吉林省长市第一五〇中学高一上学期期中考试英语答案
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吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1..--- Mr Smith, __________ girl wants to see you.--- If that’s __________ girl who has fair hair and wears a red dress, I want to see her.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.a; /2..--- I don’t suppose the police know who did it.--- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and __________ now.A.has been questioned B.is being questionedC.is questioning D.has questioned3..No one knows when such a custom first __________.A.formed B.came into beingC.was come into being D.was forming4..There __________ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A.mustn’t B.shan’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t5... The teacher __________ each of the students work out a practical study plan.A.hoped B.wished C.suggested D.expected6..__________ such a short time left before the deadline, it doesn’t seem likely that John will finish the job. A.For B.Because C.As D.With7..The exciting performance attracted the passers-by’s___________.A.attention B.notice C.patience D.taste8..In those days, the old woman __________ sit at the door for hours, waiting for her son to return from abroad. A.should B.used to C.might D.would9..This film was made __________ Comrade LeiFeng.A.instead of B.in honour of C.in charge of D.in search of 10..My uncle __________ until he was forty-five.A.married B.would marry C.wasn’t marrying D.didn’t marry11..Tom is reading a book __________ his brother is watching TV.A.while B.though C.however D.but12..--- Can you read the sign , sir ? No smoking is allowed in the lift !--- __________.A.Never mind B.Don’t mention itC.Sure. I don’t smoke D.Pardon me13..She was educated at Beijing University, __________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad. A.from which B.after which C.from that D.after that14..I wonder how he could __________ not handing in his maths exercises yesterday, for his maths teacher is always strict with his students.A.get along with B.get down to C.get away with D.get around15..Why __________ put the meat in the fridge ? It’ll s tay fresh for several days.A.not B.not you C.you D.do you16..John, look at the time. __________ you play the piano at such a late hour ?A.Must B.Can C.May D.Need17..As I am not feeling well, I really appreciate __________ to take my place.A.him offer B.for him to offer C.his offering D.him to offer18..The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I _________ before.A.was having B.have C.had ever had D.have ever had 19..--- Is your headache getting __________ ?--- No, it’s worse.A.better B.bad C.less D.well20..More natural resources should be made use of __________ the increasing need of energy.A.meeting B.meet C.to meet D.having met二、完形填空.第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.--- Would you mind my having another glass of beer?---__________.A.No, just go ahead B.No, I’m not sure about itC.Yes, here you are D.Yes, help yourself2.--- Bob, where are you working now?--- I used to work in a small company, but I ________ a job in some bigger companies.A.have sought B.had sought C.was seeking D.am seeking 3.Jack has made great achievements in his work, and the harder he works, the _________ he becomes. A.religious B.energetic C.curious D.independent 4.What are the differences between the American and British ____________of government? A.systems B.religions C.customs D.theories5.--- Did you find your book last night?--- Yes, I finally managed __________ the book I was looking for.A.to find B.finding C.to found D.founding 6.He’s thinned down a lot since he ___________ a diet.A.got on B.put on C.kept on D.went on7.We must set a limit __________ the expense of the trip.A.to B.on C.for D.with8.Great changes _________ in China in the last two decades.A.have taken place B.took placeC.have been taken place D.are taking place9.She was fired by the boss because she failed to ___________ for work on Monday.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn on D turn out10.--- Isn’t that Jessica’s brother over there?--- No, it _______ be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A. can’tB. must not C won’t D may not11.He _______ speak to his mother like that.A ought not to B. doesn’t ought to C not ought to D ought to not12.__________ you’ve grown up, you should not rely on your paren ts.A.That B.So that C.For D.Now that 13.______ surprised her most was _____ more and more students showed interest in English. A.What; that B.That; what C.What; because D.Why; that 14.---_________ bring your dictionary tomorrow. We will use it in class.---Ok, I won’tA.Don’t forget to B.Please remember to C.Make sure that youwillD.You needn’t15.--- Shall we go for a walk _________ watch TV?---That’s a good idea.A.instead of B.rather than C.in place of D.in the place of二、完形填空第二节.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林省吉林一中2022-2022高一上学期期中试题(英语)第I卷(选择题共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
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2019--2020学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷,试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考试范围:【必修一】第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is Mike from?A.Canada.B.Japan.C.Australia.2.What will the man do with the TV?A.Turn it up.B.Turn it off.C.Turn it down.3.What does the woman want to buy?A.A coat.B.A hat.C.A box.4.What does the man think of the show?A.It’s funny.B.It’s out of style.C.It’s a modern show.5.Why does the man want the apartment outside the city?A.It’s cheaper.B.It’s larger.C.It’s more convenient.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How often does Tim run now?A.Every day.B.About two days a week.C.About four days a week.7.When did Tim start running?A.When he was in university.B.When he was in high school.C.When he was in primary school.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
吉林省长春市2021-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部份,共150分。
第I卷第一部份:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the gym open?A. At 7:00 a.m.B. At 7:30 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.2.What does the woman think about the weather on Saturday?A. Warm and sunny.B. Sunny but windy.C. Windy and cold.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the train station.B. At the airport.C. At the bus station.4.What will Elizabeth do in Paris?A. T o meet Patrick.B. For her holiday.C. T o pick up Patrick.5.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Neighbors.C. Friends.第二节(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Though he failed many times in election, he never lost______ heart and at last he was elected_______ President of the USA.A. the ; aB. a ; theC. his; theD. / ; /2.I like a house in a coast village more than _______ in such big cities _______Sydney.A.It ; as B.it ; like C.one ; as D.one ; like3.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A.was the mountain climber rescuedB.that the mountain climber was rescuedC.when the mountain climber was rescuedD.then the mountain climber was rescued4.Many people in China have never dreamed of _______for them to learn to drive after their retirement. A.being a chance B.there’s a chance C.there be a chance D.there being a chance5.He made up his mind to devote all he could to _______the poor.A.help B.helping C.helped D.helps6.The house I grew up_______ has been pulled down and replaced by an office building.A.in it B.in C.in that D.in which7.It’s widely accepted that young babies like to do things because certain acts lead to ________.A.rewards B.prizes C.awards D.results8.The person you had been thinking highly ________ dishonest.A.of proving B.of proved C.of to prove D.of being9.Though he was____ trouble after he was wounded, he managed to escape____ caught by the enemy.A.out of ; being B.in ; being C.on ; to be D.in ; to be10.______ in the snowstorm for two hours, the driver called 110 and he was rescued in _____ end. A.Trapped ; the B.Trapping ; a C.To trap ; /D.Trap ; an11.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ________of them are not fit for them.A.none B.all C.not all D.every one12.---Are you still busy?---Yes, I _______my work, and it won’t take long.A.Just finish B.am just finishing C.have just finished D.just finished13.Thank you for the trouble that you had ________me with my studies.A.helped B.to help C.helping D.helps14.The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was _______ on the radio yesterday.A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out15.Luckily, the accident didn’t do________ either of the cars.A.much damage in B.many damages in C.much damage to D.damages to二、完形填空A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she _____ play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. ______ she loved her parents and her family, she desired (渴望)to live in such a house and ______ all day about how wonderful and exciting _____ must feel to live there.At the age when she gained(获得) some ______ skill and sensibility (识别力), she ____ her mother for a bike ride ____ the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, ____ her keeping close to the house and not ____ too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew ____ where she was heading! ____ the hill and across the valley, she rode to the ____ of the golden house.____ she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path(小路) ____ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed (失望)when she ____ that all the windows were ____ and rather dirty.So ____ and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She ____ and all of a sudden she saw an amazing (令人惊奇的)____. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she ____ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!【1】A.might B.should C.would D.must【2】A.Unless B.Although C.Since D.But【3】A.dreamed B.worried C.asked D.shouted【4】A.this B.that C.it D.which【5】A.different B.scientific C.musical D.basic【6】A.begged B.blamed责备C.invited D.paid【7】A.inside B.outside C.through D.along【8】A.insisting on B.relying on C.arguing about D.wondering about 【9】A.traveling B.running C.riding D.walking【10】A.madly B.rapidly C.exactly D.possibly【11】A.Over B.Down C.Around D.Beside【12】A.windows B.steps C.center D.gate 【13】A.Until B.As C.While D.Because 【14】A.getting B.introducing C.leading D.moving 【15】A.felt B.Learned C.concluded D.found 【16】A.transparent B.bright C.plain D.wide 【17】A.anxious B.angry C.serious D.sad 【18】A.turned around B.cheered up C.settled down D.dropped in 【19】A.hill B.valley C.background D.sight 【20】A.imagined B.decided C.realized D.guessed三、阅读理解1.I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. The time was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon andI was driving along the road to take my daughter from school. Our plan was to go swimming together. I had finished my work at 4 o’clock and then gone to the Post Office. Then I’d stopped off at a shop in order to get some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat after our swim.I was driving along a high road on my way to my daughter’s school. Over my road was another road which was built like a bridge for cars coming to the other way. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples in the seat beside me and started to eat one.Suddenly I saw the cars in front of me start to move from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn’t know what was happening. Perhaps something had gone wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I stopped the car and at the same moment the road fell onto the cars in front of me.I found myself in the dark. I couldn’t move. The bottom parts of both of my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All around me was quiet. But above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized (记起) what had happened. I had been in an earthquake.For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of apples, so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people climbing towards me. A team of people had come to see if anyone was under the broken road. I called out. “I’m here!” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to the side of the road near my car. “How are you doing?” he asked.“Not too bad,” I said, “but my feet and leg feel as if they’re broken.” “We’ll have you out of there just as soon as we can.” They didn’t get me out until the next morning. I had been in my car for fourtee n hours.【1】When the earthquake took place, the writer was ______.A.on his way to the Post Office B.stopping off a shopC.doing some shopping D.under a road built like a bridge【2】The writer’s car began to move from side to side because ________.A.there was something wrong with his carB.he ate apples as he droveC.an earthquake began to happenD.he drove too fast【3】Which is the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.When the earthquake happened, the writer was with his daughter together.B.The writer’s leg and feet were badly wounded in the earthquake.C.The writer was saved as soon as the stranger climbed up the road.D.The writer was frightened that he forgot everything that happened around.2.If you don’t use a dictionary. What should you do instead? The first thing you can do is trying to guess what the word means. Often the surrounding context gives a very clear idea of the meaning of the word. Even if you can’t work out the meaning exactly, you may be able to get a vague idea, enough to enable you to continue reading.Sometimes It is impossible to guess the meaning of a word from the context and then you will have to decide whether the word is important enough to make it worthwhile stopping and looking it up in a dictionary or whetheryou can just pass it by.Many times in your reading, you will come across words which you don’t know, but which do not prevent you from understanding all the main points of the text. You can made your dictionary use much more efficient if you only look up the words which are necessary to understand the text. and this means that you must develop the skill to decide whether the words are worth looking up.【1】The passage mainly tells us in our reading what we would do .A.without knowledge of EnglishB.when we look up words in a dictionaryC.when we are guessing new wordsD.without using a dictionary【2】What does the underlined word “vague” mean?A.Mysterious.B.Not clear.C.Exact.D.Important.【3】In our reading some words we don’t know .A.help us to understand the text wellB.don’t prevent us from understanding the main points of the textC.will be remembered foreverD.are borrowed from other languages【4】In this passage the writer .A.advised us to use the dictionary as much as possibleB.told us not to be discouraged by the sight of a dictionaryC.gave us some advice on how to deal with these unknown wordsD.introduced some ways to take notes in the course of reading3."He who can have patience can have what he wants," said Benjamin Franklin. They say patience is a virtue (美德) seldom found in women and never in men. This may or may not be true, but it's fair to say that there is nobody on the earth who couldn't benefit from more patience.Patience is necessary for success.It is said that "all good things come to those who wait". Many of the great scientists have remarked that their scientific discoveries came only through patient perseverance (坚持). Edison said, "Genius was 99% perspiration and only 1% inspiration." Patience teaches us to value the effort and not just the success. It is a mistake to think that happiness can only be obtained through achievements.Patience brings peace of mind.When we desire certain outcomes (结果), we'll have no peace of mind. Even if one desire is filled, the nature of desire is that more will appear in its place. There is no end to human desires. Patience means we will work with an attitude of detachment (超然).Patience can transform suffering into joy.Throughout life we suffer injustice; the best healer is patience. Through being patient and accepting our situation, it's quite possible for our suffering to be transformed.Sri Chinmoy said, "If failure has the strength to turn your life into bitterness itself, then patience has the strength to turn your life into the sweetest joy."【1】Whose saying supports the idea that patience makes a person joyful?A.Franklin's B.Edison's C.Chinmoy's D.Einstein's【2】In the writer's opinion, _____ .A.human desires will easily be filledB.patience is a virtue seldom found in a personC.happiness can only be obtained through successD.patience is the best medicine of suffering【3】How is the whole passage organized?A.General-detail-general.B.General-detail.C.Detail-general-detail.D.Detail-general.【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.We All Need Patience B.Patience Means SuccessC.Benefits of Patience D.We Should Not Be patient4.Man, a land animal. But he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within 80 kilometers of the sea coast.In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many of man’s needs.The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology is big. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish (贝类动物) is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people, including people in China.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy.Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting(开发) fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved. 【1】Valuable amounts of minerals are ______.A.in the ocean water B.in the warm ocean waterC.on the sea coast D.on the ocean floor【2】We can conclude from this passage that ______.A.the sea resources have largely been used upB.the sea, in the broad sense, has not yet been developedC.the problems that prevent us from using the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea have already been solved.D.by the year 2020 , the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources【3】The underlined words “Oriental people” in the fourth paragraph probably mean ______.A.the people in Asia B.African peopleC.European people D.American people【4】The best title for this passage is ______.A.Sea Harvest B.Sea FoodC.Technology for Exploiting the Sea D.Man and the Sea四、其他根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语本试卷分第一卷(听力部分)和第二卷(笔试部分)两部分,共12页。
满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
第一卷听力部分 (共两节, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the man’s bike now?A. Under the stairs.B. At the gate.C. In the garden.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like the hotel.B. They can’t afford to stay at the hotel.C. They do not want to stay at a hotel.3. What time is the woman leaving?A. At 4:30.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:30.4. What does the man think of Mr. Stone’s lessons?A. Boring.B. Helpful.C. Unnecessary.5. What is the woman doing?A. Offering suggestions.B. Expressing dissatisfaction.C. Asking for help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.Although Tom is staying abroad, he is much ______ his family members.A.concerning about B.concerned aboutC.concerning with D.concerned with2.St Pertersburg, ______is a very beautiful city, was once called Leningrad..A.which B.that C.when D.where3.As a teacher, he is ______ to work hard and must be strict in his work.A.expected B.known C.hoped D.suggested 4.The girl became famous because of the part she ______ in the film.A.put B.got C.had D.played5.----- Does your brother like football?----- Well, he doesn’t really ______ football. In fact he likes basketball.A.care B.care about C.care for D.take care of 6.______ he is determined to run a business, no one can persuade him to______.A.If; give away B.Although; give inC.Once: give up D.As long as; give out7.My boss______for Beijing in a few days. Do you know when his plane______?A.leaves; takes off B.is leaving; takes offC.is leaving; is taking off D.leaves; is taking off8.---- I heard you bought a new flat, didn’t you?---- Yes.We can get a wonderful ______ from our front room.A.sight B.scene C.scenery D.view9. The leader ordered that the boys ______ in the accident should be given first aid at once.A.injured B.damaged C.ruined D.destroyed 10.Tom has two cousins, and ______ are engineers.A.both of whom B.both of them C.none of them D.either of them 11.It is a great ______ for us to be invited here to meet the great scientist face to face.A.honour B.favor C.pride D.success 12.Please don’t get too close to the building______ roof is under repair.A.which B.of which C.whose D.that13.The top student failed again in the examination and only then ______ the importance of reading and memorizing the English texts.A.he realized B.he had realized C.had he realized D.did he realize14.My brother gave me a present for my birthday but I gave him nothing ______ his.A.in return B.by turns C.in turn D.in return for15.---- It is said that Tom had a wonderful time at the party.---- ______, and so did I.A.So did he B.Nor did he C.So he did D.Nor he did二、完形填空In January 1986 I saw a show about cartooning called “Funny Business” on TV. I had always wanted to be a__36__but never knew how. So I wrote to the host of the_37_, cartoonist Jack Cassady, asking for advice on entering the profession(职业).Two weeks later I got a (n) __38__letter from Jack, answering my questions about materials and process(过程). He also __39__ me not to get discouraged if I was refused__40__. He said the cartoon samples(样本) I sent him were good and worthy of publication(出版).I got very __41__, finally understanding how the whole process__42__. I sent my best cartoons to Playboy and New Yorker, ___43___ the magazines rejected(拒绝)me immediately. Discouraged, I put my art supplies in the box and__44__to forget all about cartooning.To my__45__, in June 1987 I got another letter from Jack, although I hadn’t even__46__ him for the former advice. Here’s what he said:Dear Scott,I was reviewing my “Funny Business” mail file when I again came__47__ your letter and your cartoons. I remember answering you letter.I’m writing to encourage you to submit(提交) your ideas to various publications again. I hope you have __48__ done so and are making progress and having some__49__ too. Sometimes encouragement in the funny business is hard to come by. That’s__50__ I am encouraging you to hang in there and keep drawing.I wish you good luck.Sincerely,JackI was deeply__51__because Jack had nothing to gain—including my thanks. I acted on his__52__, took out my art supplies and inked the sample strips(漫画连载) that__53__ became Dilbert.I feel__54__that I wouldn’t have tried cartooning again if Jack hadn’t sent the second letter. As Dilbert became more successful I came to __55__ Jack’s simple act of kindness.【1】A.singer B.writer C.actor D.cartoonist【2】A.show B.television C.wedding D.party【3】A.surprising B.encouraging C.shocking D.disappointing 【4】A.allowed B.suggested C.insisted D.warned【5】A.at first B.first of all C.at last D.in the end【6】A.confused B.anxious C.excited D.enthusiastic 【7】A.performed B.advanced C.behaved D.worked【8】A.but B.so C.and D.though 【9】A.concluded B.persuaded C.decided D.thought 【10】A.disappointment B.surprise C.sorrow(悲伤)D.satisfaction 【11】A.asked B.hoped C.wished D.thanked 【12】A.across B.over C.off D.through 【13】A.still B.ever C.already D.yet【14】A.trouble B.fun C.difficulty D.problem 【15】A.what B.which C.how D.why 【16】A.touched B.interested C.shocked D.influenced 【17】A.warning B.encouragement C.advice D.view 【18】A.surprisingly B.finally C.constantly D.freely 【19】A.concerned B.uneasy C.worried D.certain 【20】A.understand B.honor C.appreciate D.respect三、阅读理解1.Left-Handers’ DayInternational Left-Handers’ Day is August the thirteenth. The International Left-Handers Day, Web site says the Left-Handers Club started the holiday in 1992. It wanted left-handers around the world to celebrate. And it wanted to bring attention to the everyday problems of people who use their left hands.One of these problems is difficulty using equipment and tools, like scissors. In general, most tools and equipment are made for people who are right-handed. The Left-Handers Club tries to educate designers and producers to consider the safety of left-handed people when producing their products.Another problem is that many people have considered it bad to be left-handed. Some teachers and parents have tried to force children who used their left hands to use their right ones instead.Scientists do not really know why some people are left-handed. They have believed the reason is genetic.They say the gene(基因) increases the chance of being left-handed. It appears to play an important part in deciding which part of the brain controls different activities. In right-handed people, the left side of the brain usually controls speech and language. The right side controls feelings. However, the opposite is often true in left-handed people.Scientists believe the gene is responsible for this. The gene showed a link with left-handedness in nine to twelve percent of the population.About ten percent of people around the world are left-handed.【1】International Left-handers’ Day aims to(目的是) bring attention to_________.A.the right-handersB.the everyday problemsC.the people who have some difficulty using equipment and toolsD.the everyday problems of people who use their left hands【2】How many problems of people who use their left hands are mentioned?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【3】As to why some people are left-handed, scientists believe the reason is________.A.habits B.genetics C.parents D.birthplaces【4】______of people around the world are left-handers.A.About 9%B.About 12%C.About 9.12%D.About 10%2.Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go shopping on that day.Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving Day and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in Newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed u p in costumes(统一服装) to tell people that we buy too much.In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate(捐赠) the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!【1】Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?A.November 29.B.25 days before Christmas.C.After Thanksgiving.D.The first day after Christmas.【2】People usually buy many gifts_______.A.before Thanksgiving B.on ChristmasC.before Christmas D.anytime【3】How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?A.In California, parents and children get together to play games.B.In England, people celebrate by performing plays.C.In Mexico, high school students dress up.D.They buy nothing and persuade others not to buy things.【4】What did the students do in New Mexico for the day?A.They donated the food of their own.B.They talked to others about it.C.They made some slogans(标语口号) for it.D.They organized a luxurious(奢华的) dinner.3.We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests’ coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests liked Kelly more, the younger one, enjoying her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a unusual girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make a big “to do” over the younger one because she’s the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect(影响) the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being paid no attention. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing fortwenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying. I said, “What are you doing here, my dear?”She turned to me with a sad expression and said,” Mommy, why don’t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I’m not pretty? Why don’t they say nice things about me as much?”I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging(拥抱) her to make her feel better.Now whenever I visit a friend’s home. I make it a point to speak to the elder child f irst.【1】The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do’ over” (paragraph 4) means_______.A.show much concern about B.have a special effect onC.list jobs to be done for D.do good things for【2】We can conclude from the passage that_______.A.parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB.the younger children are usually more easily hurtC.people usually like the younger children moreD.adults should treat children equally【3】Kristen felt sad and cried because_______.A.the guests gave her more coats to carryB.she didn't look as pretty as KellyC.the guests enjoyed her sister more than herD.her mother didn’t introduce her the guests4.There are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art; Paris has the Luvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without building, or even a wall for its drawing andpaintin gs. FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don’t have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone. You can call the telephone number of a university computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes,your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings. Robert Shostak is direction of the new computer museum. He says he starts the museum because computer artists had no place to show their works.A computer artist can only record his pictures electronically and send the records to others to see on their computers. He can also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needs an expensive laser printer (激光印刷) . Robert Shostak says the electronic(电子的) museum is mostly for art or computer students at school and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostake said the FIU museum will take computer art more fun for computer artists because more people cansee it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.【1】The main purpose of this text is to give information about_______.A. museums throughout the worldB. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions(展览会) in Florida International UniversityD. latest development of computer art【2】To see the art in FIU museum, you need______.A.floppy discs(软盘)B.a computer and a printerC.pictures and drawings on paperD.a computer connect to the museum by telephone line【3】The museum was started when______.A Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about art【4】The words “an audience” in the last paragraph refer to ________.A.art students B.computer ownersC.exhibits in the museum D.those who will enjoy art.四、短文改错下列每个句子中均有一处错误。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单词拼写1.单词拼写【1】Everyone has the right to be ________ (受教育).【2】It is impossible for them to live p______________.【3】As is known to all ,it is i___________to hunt wildlife.【4】He started to study ecology and decided to ________(奉献)his whole life to the science.【5】Many buildings were d______ in the earthquake.【6】It was very g____of your parents to lend us all that money.【7】here was a ____________(惊恐的) look on his face hearing the roar of the wind.【8】These include the ______(苦难)of the poor, and the corruption of the rich.【9】People fled aimlessly in ______(惊恐)as the tsunami struck the city without any precaution.【10】What is your n________? I’m a Chinese.2.短语填空【1】I am _______ communication with him on this subject【2】I doubt Tom ___________passing the examseven if he tries harder than before.【3】—I have an appointment today.—Oh well, _________let’s make it another day, shall we?【4】We should be pay special attention to the development of the situation. We should also tell our friends to be careful of it ____________(也).【5】________ ________ ________ _______ (至于) learning English, he has no superiority.【6】我沿着街道走着,听着音乐。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.----Shall we smoke here?----No, we ______ , because the worker is filling our car with petrol..A.won’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t2.Have you prepared for the sports meeting which ______ soon?A. has taken placeB. will be taken placeC. is to take place D is to be taken place3.I hope nothing w ill prevent you from coming, as we’re ______ your visit.A. attaching toB. applying toC. looking forward to D paying attention to4.He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him he ______ get it tomorrow.A.must B.would C.shall D.should5.---Who is the girl standing over there?---Well, if you _______ know, her name is Mabel.A.may B.can C.must D.shall6.It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.can C.should D.would7.“ I ______ asleep all afternoon, so I didn’t hear the phone,” he ____ to me.A.lied; lay B.lay; lied C.lay; lay D.lied; lied8.You have done wrong to Jack, you should say sorry to him.A.to which B.for which C.in which D.on which 9.---Tom, must you have the light______ all night? It’s really a waste.---Sorry, I won’t do it again.A.burning B.burned C.to burn D.to be burned 10.He has been heavily _______ to the bank since he bought that big house in Beijing.A.in debt B.in peace C.in danger D.in cash 11.Nowadays, use____________of certain waste materials to protect the environment.A.is making B.will make C.is being made D.will be made 12.I suggested that they set off early to avoid (避开) the traffic jam, _______ no one responded.A.on which B.to which C.about which D.for which 13.She is very _______ about this topic, so we’d better not discuss it in front of her.A.confident B.crazy C.sensitive D.humorous14.Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth _____.A. came upB. came outC. came to powerD. came into being15.There are two lakes near Joe’s hometown, the larger of is nearly ten thousand square kilometers. A.whose B.whom C.which D.where16.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. A.performed B.performing C.to be performed D.being performed 17.The most important thing _____we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I’ve said.A.which; that B.that; which C.what; that D.that; that18.He was no longer _______ by the news of his mother’s death.A.affected B.effected C.effected on D.affected to19.______ in thought, he almost knocked into the car before him.A.To lose B.Lost C.Having lost D.Being lost20.After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, _______ a suitable job.A.hunting for B.taking on C.looking after D.bringing up二、完形填空第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)It was a cold afternoon. Ginny and I were walking home after work when ___41___a young man asked us, “Do you want a hug?” He carried a ___42___ in his hand which read “Free Hugs”. I looked around and ___43___ there were other young people with him. They all ___44___ their handmade signs high. The message was the___45___ on all of them---Free Hugs!“Sure!” Ginny smiled and hugged him with all the ___46___ she had in her heart.“Wow!” he shouted. “That is the best ___47___ I’ve had all day!”Then the young m an looked at me and ___48___ , “ How about a hug?”“ You got it!” ___49___ his open arms. We held a hug briefly and parted at once.Ginny and I stepped back and watched the “free huggers” hug those who ___50___ them. All of the young people ___51___ hugs to anyone.When the huggers walked on the street ___52___ their signs, most people ignored them or shook their heads to show that they were not ___53___ in what they were doing. But the fact was that those who opened their arms in return, walked away with a ___54___ on their faces.I felt the ___55___ in my heart, so warm ___56___ it seemed as if it were not a cold winter day. At tha t time, Ginny and I were going through ___57___ times. We had little money and were ___58___ in debt. We were stressed and ___59___, but that afternoon, for a short moment, we ___60___ all our problems because of a hug with love. It took a simple hug to make everyone smile and make everything better.41. A. seriously B. fortunately C. suddenly D. immediately42. A . sign B. mark C. newspaper D. magazine43. A. watched B. recognized C. examined D. noticed44. A. held B . flew C. carried D. dropped45. A . special B . same C. equal D. common46. A. strength B. power C. love D. pity47. A . talk B. rest C. service D. hug48. A. asked B. replied C. ordered D. commanded49. A. came from B . gave back C. walked into D. gave in50. A . accepted B . escaped C. receive d D. disturbed51 A. replaced B. refused C. rewarded D. offered52 A. with B. by C. under D. before53 A. disappointed B. interested C. experienced D. excited54 A. shame B. regret C. shock D. smile55 A. warmth B. surprise C. truth D. prize56 A. what B. that C. which D. as57 A. easy B. busy C. hard D. ordinary58 A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly D. mostly59 A. satisfied B. dangerous C. generous D. worried60 A. remembered B. forgot C. returned D. arrived三、阅读理解1.第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)Research has shown that music has an important effect on one’s body and psyche (心灵). In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as music therapy, which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use music therapy. This is not surprising, as music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.Research has shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert, while slow music can produce a calm, deep thinking state. Also, research has found that music can change brainwave activity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed, which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind, even after you’ve stopped li stening.Breathing and heart rates can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathin g, slower heart rate. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long-term stress, greatly promoting (促进) not only relaxation, but health.Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind by helping to keep worries away. Music has also been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes. It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.61. What can we infer about music therapy?A. It is a type of music.B. It is a research about music.C. It is a kind of musical effect on diseases.D. It is the use of music method to help treat diseases.62. According to the second paragraph, we can know that ________.A. music with different speeds has different effectsB. quick music is not good for one’s he althC. slow music can help one to think more calmly and slowlyD. music will have less benefit after one stops listening63. The reason why music can help deal with stress is that ________.A. it is used by many hospitalsB. it can help change brainwavesC. it does good to breathing and heart ratesD. it can bring a more positive state of mind64. According to the passage, music can help deal with all the following EXCEPT ________.A. nervousnessB. mind illnessesC. strokesD. high blood pressure2.Shift Happens by Robert HoldenPrice: $ 6.49It’s an excellent book that will greatly improve your life. It has insightful (富有洞察力的) wisdom that is easy to app ly in everyday life. It’s written in a very thoughtful and humorous way. Read it when you are s tressed and it will help you remember what is important in your life.Balancing Work & Life by Robert HoldenPrice: $ 10.50The book deals with the key challenges of our life. It is a must-read for anyone who is trying to balance work success, family joy and daily life.★Practical techniques show you how to set your goals and make proper choices.★Clear text and illustrations (图表) cover every aspect of defining success and achieving balance.★Accessible (易懂的) charts and diagrams explore different choices f or taking actions and provide examples. Happiness Now by Robert HoldenPrice:$8.00This book explains what holds us back from being happy in our lives. Holden analyzes these similar questions and in the process you will become more informed about what’s r eally going on in your mind. This is a must-have book for anyone wanting to understand how your thoughts keep you from your happiness.The Secrets of Relationships by RenshawPrice: $9.50Are you looking for a satisfying relationship? If so, you should read this book and discover:★The secret of finding the right partner★The secret of communicating successfully★The secret of getting along well with others★The secret of getting what you wantThis book is your passport to a whole new relationship experience. Order online now and you can get a 20% discount.For more information, please click here.65. If you find it hard to get along with others, which book can offer you help?A. Happiness NowB. Balancing Work & LifeC. Shift HappensD. The Secrets of Relationships66. All of these books mainly help people _____.A. to make friends easilyB. to improve their quality of lifeC. to find a better jobD. to achieve their work success.67. If you want to buy two copies of Balancing Work & Life and one copy of Happiness Now online, how much would you have to pay?A. $29B. $23.20C. $26.50D. $22.403.People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔)each day.Low-calorie Diets Do Not WorkThe reason pe ople cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢)will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust(调整)itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reasonwhy you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories perday and not gain any weight.Low-fat Diets Do Not WorkMany people in today’s society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing w eight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle.Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.68. What is the main reason why people are overweight according to the author?A. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.B. They eat food with l ots of calories.C. They don’t take any weight lo ss pills.D. They burn many calories every day.69. The article is written in order to _______.A. tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat foodB. tell readers how to lose weightC. tell readers about an important scientific discoveryD. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy70. To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should ________.a. do exercise ever y dayb. eat meals at the right timec. eat fruits and vegetablesd. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, dB. a, b, d, eC. a, c, d, eD. a, b, c, e四、其他第二节(共5小题;每题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.Hello. I'm Jan from Mrs. Lake's class. My class wants to work together to help the public. We think we have found a great way to do this. Last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. We learned about the Adopt-a-Highway Program. This program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. We think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt(收养) a highway.Adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. When a highway is adopted, only part of the highway is cared for by a group of people. The group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. Each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. The sign is put up at the side of the road. This sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean.The Adopt-a-Highway Program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. Also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. This saves money. Finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, cleaning them up.We will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. If you want to feel great and keep our roads clean,please come with your parents to the meeting next week. We will meet in Mrs. Lake's room on Wednesday at 6:00 P.M. At the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of people's unkind acts. Then we'll try to pick an area to adopt and clean.I look forward to seeing you at the meeting. Remember to keep our roads clean!【1】What is the Adopt-a-Highway Program about?A.Giving names to the highways.B.Drawing pictures of highways.C.Picking up litter along the roads.D.Putting up signs near the roads.【2】 What is the purpose of this speech?A.To encourage students to join the program.B.To introduce the traffic system.C.To show drivers how to drive safely.D.To tell a story about adopting a highway.【3】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Don’t miss the meetingB.Volunteers on RoadsC.Ways to Protect the EnvironmentD.Adopt-a-Highway2.Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word cold. For cent uries, the body’s blood has been linked closely with the emotions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, for example, are said to be cold –blooded. Cold –blooded people act in merciless ways. They may do cruel things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer. The killer murdered someone, not in self-defense. He seemed to kill with no emotion.Cold can affect other parts of the body, the feet, for example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression—to get cold feet –that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to do something you had decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you learn that all the other officers have given up the position. All the work of the organization will be your responsibility. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.Cold can also affect your shoulder. You give someone the cold shoulder when you refuse to speak to them. You treat them in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face-to-face. You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you. Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.A cold fish is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Out in the cold is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be. 【1】The text is intended to tell us that_____.A.cold weather has a great effect on human bodies.B.many English expressions contain the word cold.C.cold is a word all used to describe human emotions.D.the word cold has many different meanings in English.【2】Which of the following can best describe a person who is unwilling to offer anything to others?A.Cold-blooded.B.To get cold feet.C.A cold shoulder.D.A cold fish.【3】If a teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you can say Tom________.A.is given the cold shoulder.B.is punished by a cold fish.C.is left out in the cold.D.has got cold feet.【4】The five expressions mentioned in the text all _____.A.have a negative meaning.B.come from physical acts.C.relate to a kind of animal.D.have a connection with the human body.3.Canada is one of the few nations in the world to have two official languages:English and French. There are 10 provinces in the country but only one of these—Quebec is known as "French Canada". This is because it was founded by French explorers while British adventurers discovered the rest.Canada left the Britain in 1867 to become an independent country, and English and French have been recognized as the official languages ever since.Most people speak English as their first language and the two national television networks broadcast in English throughout the country. Apart from in Quebec and a few places on the east coast, French television is very rare. The same goes for traffic signs and menus, for example. Outside of Quebec, there are only a few places where you'll see traffic signs in French. In restaurants, it's almost impossible to find French on the menu unless you are in the heartland of French Canada. However, all products sold in Canada must, by law, have labels(标签)and instructions in both languages.In Canada's English speaking provinces, official bilingualism(双语)means that students can choose to complete a special French language course. Under this programme, they are taught most of their subjects in French. If a student begins the course in kindergarten(幼儿园)or Grade One, it is likely that all their lessons will be in French. However, if they start at junior high school, 25 per cent of the teaching will continue to be in English.【1】 How many provinces are there in Canada?A.Ten B.Nine C.Eleven D.Two【2】Which country controlled Canada before its independence?A.France.B.Britain.C.America.D.Germany.【3】Which of the following sentences is Right?A.English is the only official language, though French is also spoken there.B.The two national television networks broadcast both in English and French.C.All products sold in Canada must be explained in both English and French.D.In any restaurant in Canada, you can find French on the menu.【4】In Canada’s English speaking provinces, what does official bilingualism means?A.Students have to complete a special French language course.B.Under the programme, the students are mainly taught in English.C.If a student begins a special French language course, in kindergarten or Grade one all his lessons may be in French.D.When the students are at junior high school, they will only be taught in English.4.To American visitors, Iceland is a very interesting country, partly because it is different in so many ways from he or she is used to seeing at home. There are quite a few things that are not done, or that do not exist on the island—quite a few “No's”.There is no pollution, for instance, no dogs are permitted in Reykjavik, the capital. There is no television on Thursdays or during the whole month of July, and only three hours of black-and--white TV the rest of the time. There is no hard liquor(酒) on Wednesdays and no beer at any time. There is no handguns; only one prison of thirty- five rooms in the whole land—an admirable figure, even for a small country of 313,376 people.There is no army, air force or navy. There is no tipping(给小费) for anything. There are no large stores openon Saturdays or Sundays. Since Iceland is located just under the Arctic Circle, there is no darkness in summer and no daylight in winter. But thanks to Gulf Stream, the climate is rather mild, with temperatures between 34 degrees and 52 degrees in July.The rules on television liquor and guns are the result of government decisions. But the absence of pollution is because of in great part the fact that Iceland gets its power from the thousands of hot springs(泉水) that comeout of the ground. They provide all the energy needed by the country. In fact, Iceland uses only 3 percent of allits available power.Iceland has been described as a democratic(民主的) independent country where more fish are caught and more books published per person than anywhere else in the world. The Icelanders have always felt a particular love for literature. They wrote their first books in the ninth and tenth centuries AD. These works were poems and tales about the kings, heroes, and heroines of Iceland and Norway. At first, the stories were remembered and passed from generation to generation. They were finally written down between 1140 and 1220. The Icelanders have never stopped writing ever since. “Rather shoeless than bookless,” they proudly say.【1】American visitors enjoy visiting Iceland probably because ________.A.no dogs are permitted in the capitalB.the police do not carry handgunsC.the climate is rather mildD.it is very different from Americans【2】The following statements are true EXCEPT ________.A.there are no soldiers in IcelandB.the Icelanders don't drink beerC.there is no tip of any kindD.there are no crimes(犯罪) in Iceland【3】There is no pollution in Iceland mainly because ________.A.Iceland uses only 3 percent of all its available powerB.the Icelanders use hot water from the ground below as their energyC.it is located just under the Arctic CircleD.it is a democratic independent country【4】“Rather shoeless than bookless” means ________.A.they prefer not to have shoe or booksB.they would rather have shoes on than write booksC.they prefer travelling to readingD.they regard books more important than shoes二、完形填空完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、阅读理解1.One hot night last July,when our new baby wouldn't or couldn't sleep,I tried everything I could think of: a warm bottle,songs,gentle rocking.Nothing would settle him.Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me,I brought a portable TV into his room,figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill the hours till dawn. To my surprise,as soon as the TV lit up,the baby quieted right down,his little eyes focused brightly on the tube.Not to waste an opportunity for sleep,I then tiptoes(踮着脚走)out of the room,leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi's forty-fifth birthday.My wife and I heard none of the baby that night,and the next morning when I went into his room,I found that he was still watching TV himself.I found in my baby's behavior a symbol of the new generation.My wife and I had given him some books to examine,but he merely spit upon them.When we read to him,he did not feel comfortable.And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don't read and that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it.All that they want to do is to watch TV.After this experience with the baby,however,I have come to a conclusion:"Let them watch it!"If television is that much more attractive to children than books,why should we fight about it?Let them watch it all that they want!【1】Why did the author bring a TV set into his son's room?A.To make his son keep quiet.B.In order not to let his son feel lonely.C.To spend the night by watching TV programs.D.To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.【2】From the text we can learn that the school children .A.prefer reading to watching TVB.like watching TV after schoolC.would rather watch TV than read booksD.like their teachers who teach them reading【3】What does the underlined phrase "fight about" in the last paragraph mean according to the text?A.Talk about.B.Think about.C.Care about.D.Quarrel about.2.More than loo genes are related with increased risk of developing schizophrenia(精神分裂症),bipolar disorder (躁郁症)and alcoholism(酗酒),confirms a large study published in the recent issue of the British scientific journal Nature.The world's largest study into the genetic basis of mental illnesses was led by researchers from British universities,including University College London (UCL),Cardiff University and King's College London (KCL). Researchers believe that they are now much closer than before to understanding the complex biological causes, which make some people being at high risk of developing mental illnesses.They also believe that these findings could lead to new treatments.The researchers analyzed the DNA of about 37,000 patients with schizophrenia,bipolar disorder or alcoholism, and compared the smallest genetic changes to those found in about 113,000 healthy people.They then identified about 128 independent genetic variants(变体)at 108 locations on the human chromosomes(染色体)that contribute significantly to developing schizophrenia—83 of these sites have never before been linked to the illness,according to scientists.For example,people with the variant of the GRM3 gene,thought to be important in brain signaling,are around 2 to 3 times more likely to develop schizophrenia or alcohol dependence.The variant,which is found in approximately one in every 200 people,is also associated with a three times risk of developing bipolar disorder."We could be looking at the next big drug target for treating mental illness,"Professor David Curtis from UCL, co-author of the paper,said."The work opens up new ways to prevent and treat mental illnesses by revealing the mechanisms involved in their development."【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Researchers are disappointed at curing biological causes.B.Researchers are worried about the complex biological causes.C.Researchers have found the method of curing biological causes.D.Researchers are confident for figuring out the complex biological causes.【2】According to Paragraph 4,the researchers found .A.there are 37,000 patients with mental illnesses in the worldB.most of the sites have never before been linked to mental illnessesC.there is little difference between the patients and the healthy peopleD.the cause of mental illnesses has nothing to do with the genetic changes【3】We can learn from Paragraph 5 .A.the variant of the GRM3 gene is importantB.the number of people with the variant of the GRM3 gene is largeC.the number of people with the variant of the GRM3 gene is smallD.people with the variant of the GRM3 gene aren't likely to suffer schizophrenia【4】What's the main topic discussed in the text?A.The importance of gene variants.B.The research of gene variants.C.The cause of mental illnesses.D.Gene variants linked to mental illnesses.3.Restaurants in the USASteve's PizzaSo many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South Beach,but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and they'll tell you about Steve's.This is New York-style pizza,handmade with care and good ingredients(成分).New branches of Steve's are opening elsewhere in Miami,all in non-tourist areas.Opening hours: 11 am~3 amCattleman's SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city,but local folks would probably drive 200 miles to eat here.The food is good,and the scenery is even e early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch,where you'll see everything from rabbits to buffalo(水牛),then catch the sunset either before or after your meal. Opening hours: 5 pm~10 pmAbsolute Baking &,CafeThe screen door is always swinging open at this town hot spot with giant breakfasts.Try the green chili on eggs—it's made from scratch,as are the organic(有机的)breads.Lunch includes salads,big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers.Don't miss a square of soft,fresh carrot cake.Opening hours: 7 am~2 pmWalt's WharfEverybody's favorite for fresh fish (some drive in from LA),Walt's packs them in on weekends.You can't make reservations for dinner (though they're accepted for lunch),but it's worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captain's chairs.Opening hours: 11 am~3:30 pm【1】The new branches of Steve's Pizza are mainly intended for .A.New Yorkers B.touristsC.the locals D.foreigners【2】Cattleman's Steakhouse offers the wonderful as well as good food.A.wine B.viewC.discount D.service【3】Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch?A.Steve's Pizza.B.Walt's Wharf.C.Absolute Baking &,Cafe.D.Cattleman's Steakhouse.【4】In Walt's Wharf if you can't get fresh fish,you can eat .A.the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks B.New York-style pizzaC.fresh carrot cake D.grass-fed beef4.Birthdays often involve surprises.But this year's surprise on the birthday of the great British playwright William Shakespeare is surely one of the most dramatic.On April 22,one day before his 441st birthday anniversary,experts discovered that one of the most recognizable portraits(画像)of William Shakespeare is a fake.This means that we no longer have a good idea of what Shakespeare looked like."It's very possible that many pictures of Shakespeare might be unreliable because many of them are copies of this one,"said an expert from Britain's National Portrait Gallery.The discovery comes after four months of testing using modern chemistry technology.The experts from the gallery say the image—commonly known as the "Flower portrait"—was actually painted in the 1800s,about two centuries after Shakespeare's death.The art experts who work at the gallery say they also used modern chemistry technology to check the paint on the picture.These checks found traces of paint dating from about 1814.Shakespeare died in 1616,and the date that appears on the portrait is 1609.“We now think the portrait dates back to around 1818 to 1840.This was when there was a renewed interest in Shakespeare's plays,”Tarnya Coope r,the gallery's curator(馆长),told the Associated President.The fake picture has often been used as a cover for collections of his plays.It is called the Flower portrait because one of its owners,Desmond Flower,gave it to the Royal Shakespeare Company.“There have always been questions about the painting,”said David Howells,curator for the Royal Shakespeare Company.“Now we know the truth,we can put the image in its proper place in the history of Shakespearean portraiture.”Two other images of Shakespeare,are also being studied as part of the investigation and the results will come out later this month.【1】What's the result of the checks for the "Flower portrait"?A.The date on the portrait doesn't agree with the painting time.B.Portraits of Shakespeare are all unreliable.C.1609 might be when the portrait was drawn.D.The portrait may be painted in 1616.【2】What is the Flower portrait often used as?A.A portrait for people on the wall.B.A cover for collections of Shakespeare's plays.C.A picture in collections of Shakespeare's plays.D.A back cover for collections of Shakespeare's plays.【3】The best title for this text is “”.A.Birthdays often involve surprisesB.One of Shakespeare's works is a fakeC.How can we know Shakespeare's appearance?D.The surprise on the 441st birthday of Shakespeare【4】Which of the following can be the last sentence in the text?A.Soon we'll know which portrait is reliable.B.Maybe we cannot find a real portrait of Shakespeare.C.If the two portraits are found to be false,they will test more.D.For now what Shakespeare really looked like still remains a mystery.二、其他When people succeed,it is because of hard work,but luck has a lot to do with it.【1】Napoleon once said all the hard work and talent in the world can't make up for bad luck.However,hard work can invite good luck.When it comes to success,luck can mean being in the right place to meet someone.Nothing can replace hard work,but working hard also means you're preparing yourself for opportunity.【2】How many of the great inventions and discoveries came about through a lucky mistake or a lucky chance?One of the biggest lucky mistakes in history is Columbus' so-called discovery of America.He changed history,but he was really looking for India.【3】It was backed up by years of studying and calculating.Success comes from pure luck and no hard work can be a real problem.【4】Imagine she's been picked from nowhere because of her looks.She is going to feel insecure,because she knows she didn't do anything to earn her stardom(演员身份).On the other hand,think about an actress who's spent years learning and working.When she finally has good luck and becomes a success,she will handle stardom better.She knows she earns it.【5】When it comes to success,I think that hard work and luck go hand in hand.A.Opportunity often depends on luck.B.Luck is also important in people's life.C.Success without some luck is almost impossible.D.Hard work plays a very important part in success.E.However,Columbus’ chance discovery wasn't pure luck.F.For example,consider a teenage girl who becomes a movie star.G.People who work hard help make their own luck by being ready when opportunity knocks.三、完形填空Jack Bruce,singer,songwriter and bassist(低音歌手)for legendary 1960s rock band Cream,died Saturday at 71. Bruce's family confirmed the____of the Scottish musician on his official website and Facebook page."The world of music will be a poorer place without____,but he lives on in his____and forever in our hearts." Considered one of the greatest rock trios(三重奏)of all time,Cream was____by Bruce,guitarist Eric Clapton and drummer Ginger Baker in 1966.The____produced such hits as "Sunshine of Your Love" “White Room” "Crossroads" and "Strange Brew",many of which Bruce wrote and____.He also helped____the memorable guitar riff(重复乐节)in "Sunshine of Your Love".The band members’ infighting and drug use became almost as well-known as their musical talent,and thegroup ____ways in 1968."Jack felt that he had been lost too____from his ideals and wanted to____his musical and social roots,"according to his official biography.Born to___ _parents in Glasgow,Scotland,in 1943,Bruce played in various dance bands and jazz groups before joining the Graham Bond Organization in 1962,____he met Baker.He later____John Mayall's Blues Breakers and met guitarist Eric Clapton,____the formation of Cream.After group____,Bruce went on to record solo albums and front bands.He____more than a dozen solo albums over the next four decades,including his latest,"Silver Rails"in March.Cream____briefly in 1993 for the band's being introduced to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.Baker expressed____on his Facebook page for the loss of a fine man.“My thoughts and wishes are withhis____ at this difficult time.”Clapton,on his Facebook page,said Bruce "was a great____,and a great inspiration to me".【1】A.achievement B.experience C.effect D.death【2】A.us B.them C.him D.it【3】A.music B.memory C.success D.reputation 【4】A.found B.formed C.helped D.decided 【5】A.band B.branch C.committee D.district【6】A.spoke B.played C.sang D.translated 【7】A.keep up with B.come up with C.put up with D.catch up with 【8】A.gathered B.transformed C.parted D.adopted 【9】A.addicted B.disappointed C.far D.abnormal 【10】A.prove B.create C.transform D.rediscover 【11】A.musical B.rich C.poor D.great 【12】A.why B.where C.what D.which 【13】A.liked B.exchanged C.affected D.joined 【14】A.turning to B.devoting to C.referring to D.leading to 【15】A.put up B.gave up C.broke up D.brought up 【16】A.repeated B.released C.sold D.bought 【17】A.reunited B.recovered C.responded D.relaxed 【18】A.excitement B.stress C.sadness D.anxiety 【19】A.friends B.family C.fans D.partners【20】A.musician B.worker C.dancer D.scientist四、其他Dear Tom,How is everything going?I feel【1】(terrible) sorry for missing the chance of【2】(answer) your letter in time. You know,I have been preparing for the final exams these days,so I forgot 【3】(write) back.In your letter,you asked me【4】I would spend my summer vacation.Now,I am writing to tell you some details.Totally,three things will make my summer vacation【5】(mean).To start with,doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can【6】earn money by myself,but【7】it will broaden my horizons(视野).In addition,it is a good【8】(choose) to visit some famous scenic spots【9】I will have a good time. What is more,doing voluntary work,I think,will make a great contribution to the society,which is able to enrich my life.I apologize again for my mistake.【10】the way,what's your plan to spend your summer vacation?I am looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
2022学年吉林省某校高一(上)期中英语试卷I 单词拼写,请将单词写在答题卡上(共20题,每小题0.5分,满分10.0分)1. ________ n. 交换,交流/ v. 交换,交流2. ________ v. 改进,改善3. ________ adj.好奇的,求知欲强的→________ n.好奇心4. ________n.目标;球门;射门5. ________n.设计;方案;图案vt.设计;筹划6. ________ v. 使恼怒,打扰,使生气7. ________adj.自信的;有把握的8. ________n.志愿者9. adv.显然地;显而易见地________10. ________ n. 辩论,争辩/ v. 辩论,争辩11. ________ n.挑战;艰巨任务 vt.怀疑;向……挑战12. ________adj.合适的;适用的13. ________(v.)建议;推荐.14. ________ adv.事实上;的确15. ________ v. 辨别出,承认,认可16. ________vt.钦佩;赞赏17. ________n.目的地;终点18. ________ n. 议论,评论/ v. 发表意见,评论19. ________ v. 租用,出租 / n. 租金20. ________ adj. 狭窄的 /v.使变窄II 短语翻译,请将短语写在答题卡上(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)________ 盼望,期望给某人留下好印象________.结账离开________________不打扰…,不惊动…________对……负责________ 喜欢…多于…/更喜欢…申请________________ 控制;接管________ 除…以外终于,最终(单词)________III 阅读理解(共3小题;每小题6分,满分20)阅读下列三篇短文,从每小题后所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、其他The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. Use short, direct sentences. 【1】.Talk as if the readers were right there with you .Above all, don’t use an introduction.Correct,【2】Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Don’t scatter (分散) our points.【3】 This is good organization too.Courteous(有礼貌的). Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise(简明的). Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing,【4】 .Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate.【5】 Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?A. They don't have to go to the concertB. The y can use the man’s brother’s car.C. They can go to the concert by bus2. What's the weather like now?A.SunnyB.RainyC. Snowy3. Why does the woman refuse to go to the movies?A. She hasn’ t got a ticket.B.She is too busy at work.C. She is expecting some visitors.4. What is the man interested in?A. Outdoor magazines.B. Fashion magazines.C. Politics magazines5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A tripB.The weatherC. The food第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.When you finish reading this book, you will have__________better understanding of ________ life. A.a; theB.the; aC.a; /D./; the2.First, gradually increase a gentle walk to 20 minutes. This can be done every day or _____. A.every another dayB.every other dayC.every other daysD.every the other day3.I like this English song and it ___________ many times on the radio.A.has been taughtB.has taughtC.is taughtD.taught4.When it comes to __________ on living expenses, the family always become silent.A.cut downB.cuts downC.cutting downD.have cut down5.Foreigners always __________China with the Great Wall.A.healB.relieveC.combatD.associate6.I _________ in the countryside, but these days I________ in the city.A.used to live; am used to liveB.was used to living; used to liveC.was used to live; used to liveD.used to live; am used to living7.Not until ________did he leave.A.I came backB.did I come backC.came back ID.came I back8. ---It's reported__________the new underground line has been completed.---Yes, but it hasn't been made clear ________ it's to be opened to traffic.A.when; whenB.that; thatC.when; thatD.that; when9.He insisted that he __________ and that he ________ nothing wrong.A.be set free; should doB.set free; should doC.should set free; had doneD.be set free; had done10. He wondered __________ the pyramids were built.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.how11.His work _________ have been completed; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself on the beach. A.shouldB.mustC.can'tD.shouldn't12. FBI stands _________ Federal Bureau of Investigation.A.inB.byC.forD.with13. I have no idea _______ we can do with these waste materials.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if14. The reason _________ the little actress has been such a success is ________ she is both clever and hardworking.A.why; thatB.why; whyC.that; becauseD.for; because15.---- Sorry, I can't find the books you asked for.---- __________.A.All right.B.It's your fault.C.Thanks anyway.D.I won't forgive you.二、完形填空What will city life be like in the future? Some people think that life in the cities is going to be . They that cities will become more and more crowded. the number of people increases, there will be less space for each person. This will cause other problems—more crime, dirtier streets, and wor se problems with traffic we have now. How will people find enough drinking water, energy (such as gas and electricity) and housing? life will be hard, people who live in cities will worry more, and they may become sick. these reasons, some say that nobody will want to live in urban areas.How can we such problems as overcrowding, crime, and traffic? In some cities, thousands of people are already in the streets because there is so little suitable housing—and because are so high. The crime rate isn't going down. , it is so fast that many people are afraid to go out at night. Traffic is also getting worse. More and more often, traffic jams are so bad that cars don't move at all for several blocks.These problems have been getting worse, not better, so many people see no for the future of the city. However, not all people believe in the horrible for cities of the future. Instead, they feel that they can solve present urban problems and future ones.The of any modern city are not unique(独特的) to that city, that is to say, all the cities in the world have to solve the problems of traffic jams, crime, housing, energy, drinking water, and overcrowding. Yet many cities have found answers to one or more of these difficulties. Some European cities, such as Stockholm, Sweden, or London, England, have planned communities that people with apartments, jobs, shopping centers, green space, entertainment, and transportation. Many U.S. cities are building their downtown areas. Urban can learn from one another. They can solutions that have been successful in other parts of the world.【1】A.fantastic B.horrible C.regular D.significant【2】A.ensure B.require C.indicate D.predict【3】A.As B.Though C.With D.Unless【4】A.room B.number C.future D.overcrowding 【5】A.as B.which C.what D.than【6】A.While B.Because C.Therefore D.Once【7】A.For B.In C.Because D.Thanks to【8】A.deal B.keep C.solve D.cause【9】A.calling B.sleeping C.robbing D.starving【10】A.flats B.cars C.rents D.crimes【11】A.And B.Thus C.Instead D.Therefore【12】A.increasing B.changing C.dropping D.exchanging 【13】A.urban B.rural C.crime D.traffic【14】A.reality B.trend C.prediction D.hope【15】A.definitions B.predictions C.identification D.indication【16】A.reform B.remain C.cure D.prevent 【17】A.disadvantages B.advantages C.properties D.substitutes 【18】A.offer B.satisfy C.require D.provide 【19】A.consumers B.planners C.systems D.physicians 【20】A.try B.identify C.cure D.forecast三、阅读理解1.Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.① Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.② Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk (1300 milligrams of calcium), when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar just includes calories, not important nutrition.③ Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.④ Limit(限制) screen time. What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like bike riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.【1】 In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT __________.A.eating wellB.wearing comfortablyC.having a healthy weightD.doing more exercise【2】The underlined phrase “a variety of” means .A.a few of B.a lot ofC.the rest of D.all kinds of【3】As kids, we should drink at least to grow strong bones.A.three cups of milkB.four cups of milkC.two cups of milkD.one cup of milk【4】 What's the main idea of the passage?A.How to eat healthily.B.Eating and playing are both important.C.Advice for staying healthy.D.Health is very important.2.Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode(方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experienc e from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please anytaste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.【1】You'd better not drive in a car on Gold Coast because .A.you will break the traffic rulesB.you can't enjoy the beautiful sights wellC.you will cause much noiseD.you can't drive into some parks【2】 The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that .A.it is a good way to do sunbathingB.it is a cheap way of travelingC.you can get a clearer sight of animalsD.you can take photos of animals【3】 What's the author's attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?A.He doesn't like this way of traveling.B.He thinks it's a personal choice.C.He supports it very much.D.He thinks it's only good for adults.3.The round-the-lock availability that cell phones have brought to people's lives may be taking a toll on family life,a new study suggests. The study, which followed more than 1300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone through out the study period were more likely to report negative "spillover" between work and home life---and, in turn, less satisfaction with their family life.Spillover actually means that the line between work and home began to become unclear. Work life may invade home life. For instance, a parent is taking job-related calls at home. On the other hand, family issues may start to take up work time. For example, a child may call Mom at work, telling her "the microwave exploded", explained Noelle Chesley, an assistant professor of society at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems that they are allowing for ever more spillover between work and home.This may be especially true for working women, the study found. Among men, consistent use of mobile phones seemed not to allow more work issues to creep(潜入) into family time. But for women, the spillover tended to goin both directions---being "connected" means that work cuts into home time, and family issues come into work life. Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchange among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover, according to Chesley. “Employers”, she said, “should look at their policies on contacting e mployees after working hours to make sure their expectations are ‘reasonable’. For their part, employees can decide that cell phones go off during family time.”【1】 Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase "taking a toll on" in Paragraph 1?A.Explaining B.DamagingC.Searching D.Informing【2】The example "the microwave exploded" in Paragraph 2 is used to .A.indicate family issues affect work hoursB.indicate how dependent the child isC.show the microwave is of poor qualityD.show work time creeps into family life【3】What is the main idea of this passage?A.Cell phones offer 24-hour availability.B.Women don't use cell phones in an effective way.C.Cell phones get life and work mixed.D.Men are better at dealing with family problems.四、单词拼写I. 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)【1】I don't want to be i in this dangerous event.【2】She wishes to j around the world to experience different cultures.【3】Don't d them. They are learning their lessons.【4】The house is divided into two living units or residences, usually having their own s entrances, kitchens, bathrooms, bedrooms, etc.【5】Professor Wang d a lecture on education to the students last month.【6】How shall we make use of the (剩余的) money?【7】Newspapers often don't respect the individual's right to . (隐私)【8】We've (代替) the old adding machine with a computer.【9】We selected him to (代表) us.【10】I can't make an (例外) for you.五、其他1.找出下列单词的正确英文释义(共10小题; 每空1分,满分10分)【1】potential adj. A.agree (to do something)【2】at random B.well-known person【3】loan n. C.a problem or disadvantage【4】autobiographies n. (pl.) D.possible when the necessary conditions exist【5】drawback n. E.change【6】convert v. F.is fairly bad【7】overall adv. G.without any plan or aim【8】undertake v. E.the money that someone has borrowed【9】isn’t up to much F.books in which people write about their own lives【10】personality n. G.generally2.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分,满分10分)【1】食物是日常生活中很大的一部分以至于人们常常认为饮食是理所当然的。
吉林高一高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1..—I want to know if I______smoke here.—No, you______ .Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” there?A.can; needn’t B.must; can’t C.shall; won’t D.may; mustn’t 2... ---I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.----___________.A.Have fun B.With pleasureC.You’d better not D.It’s none of my business3..My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _______ have taken it?A.should B.must C.could D.would4..The day — my birthday — I had been looking forward to _______ at last.A.come B.coming C.has come D.came5..Don’t try to cheat the taxman(税务人员); you’ll never ______it.A.get out of B.get into C.get along D.get away with 6..She ______to them about her age in order to get the job.A.lay B.laid C.lied D.lain7..“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____out of the window.A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked 8..He ______ me to come to help me, but he hasn’t arrived yet.A.allowed B.promised C.agreed D.admitted 9..______ it is to have a bath in the ocean in hot summer.A.How fun B.How a fun C.What a fun D.What fun 10..As a matter of fact, ___is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A.this B.that C.there D.it11..---- She was late for the party.---- That’s _________ she had forgotten the exact time.A.why B.how C.because D.whether12..A fire ______ in the shoe factory last night but ____ soon.A.broke out; put out B.was broken out; was put outC.broke out; was put out D.was broken out; put out13..____ no doubt _____ China will become an advanced country in the future.A.It; whether B.There is ; that C.It is ; that D.There is; whether 14..The cloud never hides the sun. The truth will be known to all _______.A.on time B.in time C.by time D.from time to time 15..---- My watch is out of order.---- Then why don’t you have ____?A.repaired it B.to repair it C.it repaired D.it to be repaired二、完形填空.Ⅱ. 完形填空(共20小题,计20分)In the past, most American mothers were at home to take care of their children during the day. Now, __36__, many mothers are working. More than half of the American women __37__ young children have __38__ outside the house.American families settle the child care __39__ in different ways. Some parents permit __40__ children to stay home alone after school. The parents __41__ be sure the children, usually not younger than 10 years old, understand __42__ rules and can deal with emergencies (紧急情况). Other parents say they would __43__ permit their children to be at home alone. They usually __44___someone to take care of the __45__.Some parents in the U.S. find their own way to __46__ the cost of child care in__47__. Each person in one group __48__for the children of other group __49__ at different times. Some parents ask local__50__, schools and social organizations to help __51__ activities for the children. These child care choices often cost __52__ or no money. Many American parents, however, still __53__ with the problem of __54__ good child care at a__55___ price.36. A. therefore B. otherwise C. thus D. however37. A. like B. as C. with D. from38. A. children B. jobs C. houses D. money39. A. problem B. question C. chance D. choice40. A. older B. younger C. sicker D. happier41. A. can B. must C. may D. ought42. A. dangerous B. safety C. funny D. true43. A. rather B. certainly C. always D. never44. A. send B. stop C. pay D. invite45. A. house B. neighbors C. old D. children46. A. protect B. end C. reduce D. increase47. A. schools B. groups C. clubs D. hospitals48. A. cares B. sends C. asks D. pays49. A. strangers B. members C. officials D. teachers50. A. shops B. members C. churches D. restaurants51. A. equip B. offer C. play D. join52. A. much B. little C. enough D. more53. A. enjoy B. discuss C. quarrel D. struggle54. A. taking B. finding C. losing D. suffering55. A. high B. low C. reasonable D. real三、阅读理解1..III.阅读理解(共15小题计30分)We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago, most of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea, because it was grown in Asia. There is a story about an English sailor(水手). Once he went to India and China. When he came home, he brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman brought out some leaves and asked them to eat tea. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves.Just then the sailor came in. He looked at the tea leaves on the table and asked his mother,“What have you done with the tea?”“I boiled it as you said.”“I threw it away, of course.” answered the woman.“Now, you may throw away the leaves, too.” said her son.56. Who first grew tea?A. People in Europe.B. People in Asia.C.People in China only.D. People in India only.57. The woman’s friends ________.A. enjoyed the tea leaves very muchB. didn’t like drinking teaC. didn’t like the tea leavesD. threw away all the tea leaves58. Before the old woman boiled the tea, ________.A. she had learned how to enjoy itB. her son had taught her how to drink teaC. her son had not told her to drink the boiled water onlyD. her son had not told how to eat the tea leaves2..You speak, write a letter, and make a telephone call. Your words carry a message. People communicate (交际) with words. But do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No. ” You nod (点头) , and people know you are saying “Yes. ” Other things can also carry message. For example, a sign (标志) at the bus helps you know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.59. Signs can carry as many _______ as words.A. questionsB. examplesC. tears and smilesD. messages60. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as things which help us communicate?A. Books and magazines.B. TV and films.C. Newspapers.D. Radio.61. Communication is important because it can help people to _______.A. understand the world and other people betterB. know what other people are thinking aboutC. learn what’s happening in the worldD. A, B and C62. The passage is mainly about _______.A. signs carrying messagesB. the importance of communicationB. words, signs, drawings D. ways of communication3..Hank Viscardi was 26 years old when he put on his first pair of long trousers and his first pair of shoes. For the first time he saw himself as he had always wanted to be –a full five feet eight inches tall.Hank had been born without legs. Until he was seven, his world was a world of repeated operations. At last, he had no legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots.Out of the hospital, Hank often found people slating at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape man” because his arms dragged on the ground. He went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years instead of the usual twelve.After graduation, Hank worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, Hank had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctortold him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. Hank would soon have to use a wheel chair.Hank felt himself go cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial (人工的)legs.Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror and saw himself for the first time five feet eight inches tall.But this was not the end yet. He had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed the stairs and learned to dance. Hebuilt a boat and learned to sail it.When World War Ⅱcame, he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, the man without legs.63. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches is _______.A. an average height for an adultB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. Hank's real height64. The writer implies in the story that the Red Cross _______.A. was only too glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because be was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to somebody he knew in the organizationD. was not willing to give him a job at first65. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers _______.A. he did everything the other soldiers didB. he did most of the things the other soldiers didC. he took some regular examsD. he took some special training66. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _______.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from others4..SPECIAL EVENTSTHIS WEEKENDCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, free.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Films at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take Me out to the BallgameIt’s October, and tonight is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold… Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo, a popular group from Australia, will give their first U.S. concert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.67. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food ________.A. at the front entrance of City HallB. at the BallgameC. at 5:00 p.m.D. at Central Park on Saturday68 If you are going on the Walking Tour, don’t forget ________.A. your worriesB. your beautiful walkC. your learning about local historyD. your comfortable shoes69. The Redbirds ballgame ________.A. is in the afternoonB. is out doorC. is at the gateD. might be cold70. “The Zoo” is ________.A. a park with lots of animals thereB. U.S. concertC. a music groupD. going to give the concert at 8 a.m. tomorrow四、单词拼写.I.用单词的正确形式填空(共10小题计10分)每空一词1.The soft music, lighting and beautiful flowers created a romantic______(气氛) in this restaurant.2. The volcano broke out _____________(猛烈) with hot vapour and magma.3. ______(全球)warming has been a serous social problem which attracts much public attention.4. The people who work at the station apologized for the late _________(到达) of the train.5. Your laziness can a________for your total failure.6. I have ____________(咨询)a number of law books in the British Museums.7. This project is of great _____________(益处)to everyone.8.Young people are usually _______________(精力充沛)than the aged ones.9. We should have a healthy and _______________(平衡)diet.10. You were wrong to take the car without _____________(许可).五、其他.II.补全句子(共5小题计5分)每空一词1. She is _____ ______ _______(盼望) his return as much as he himself is to see her.2. ___ ____ _______(说实话),we love this place, bu t we won’t live here for long.3. Her parents died when she was a baby and she _____ _______ ______(抚养)by her aunt.4. He felt sorry after he said to his mother _____ ________ ________ _______(以粗鲁的方式).5. You should ________ ______(道歉)your teacher for coming late.六、短文改错.III. 短文改错(共10小题,计10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
吉林省长市第一五〇中学高一上学期期中考试英语答案高一英语学科参考答案第一部分听力:1—5 CBBAB 6—10 CCAAB 11—15 BCCAA 16—20 BAACB第二部分阅读理解A: ACD B: DCBD C: BCDA D: CADB 36--40 CBDFE第三部分英语知识运用完型填空41—45DBDAA 46—50 BCDAB 51—55 CABCD 56—60 CADBC语法填空rgest 62. A 63. starting 64.of 65. who/that66.will be held 67. to allow 68. types 69. themselves70.meaningful第四部分改错People in my hometown lived a very poorer life ten years ago. The air was seriously polluted, poorbut there was rubbish everywhere. But since our new head of village came in power, great and tochanges have been taken place in my hometown. He is active in help us improve ourhelpingquality of life. For example, he gave villagers a lot of support in repairing roads of ^village. theAnd under the guidance of the experts who was invited to teach villagers how to grow plants, werevillagers can harvest a lot of crops every year, what really excites them. Now there are trees, whichflower and grass everywhere. We are hopefully about our life in the future.flowers hopeful书面表达Sports Meeting Held in Our SchoolLast weekend, we joined in our first sports meeting in high school. It startedwith the opening parade. Our parade took on the shape of the letter “V”, indictingvictory. Everybody was in high spirits.After the parade, the competition began, which was the most exciting part. My classmates took part in various events, the most exciting of which were high jump,long jump and the relay race. Their performances left us a deep impression. Meanwhile,on the stand my classmates and I applauded and cheered for the athletes. Some evenraised their cameras to record the exciting moments.Finally, the result was announce. To our delight, our class won the second place.Our efforts paid off! Cup in hand, we took a picture together, with a smile on everybody’s face.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us.听力原文Text 1W: Are you from Australia, Tom?M: No, my friend Mike is.(1) I am from Canada. I’ll travel to Japan with him next week.Text 2W: Don’t you think the TV is too loud?Please turn it down.M: Sorry, I’ll just turn it off. (2)Text 3W: I like this brown hat. It goes very well with my coat. How much is it? (3) M: It’s $9.95. Do you want me to put it in a box for you?★ go with: (颜色、款式)与……相称,相配It goes very well with my coat. 它和我的大衣很相配。
Text 4W: What are you watching?M: A Mr. Bean show. It’s old, but it’s really funny. (4)W: I love those old shows. Good shows never go out of style!★ 《憨豆先生》(Mr. Bean)是一部由罗温·艾金森主演的时装喜剧,于1990年1月在英国首播。
该剧讲述了憨豆先生过着倒霉而又充满乐趣的生活故事。
Text 5W: I think we should buy the downtown apartment. Imagine living next to a shopping mall!M: The one outside the city has more space, though. (5)W: It’s certainly cheap, but do you want to spend three hours getting to work every day?Text 6W: Tim,(6) we’ve been running for the last two nights.M: Yeah, that’s true.W: And, uh…you’re much faster than me. How often do you run?M: Well, I only run about four days a week now. (6) But when I was younger, I ran every day.W: Oh, really? Wow! Did you run in high school or college?M: I started when I was in primary school. (7) And I ran all the way through university.Text 7 (第10题为推断题)M: Do you have any tables?W: Yes, we’ve got plenty of tables for sale. Take a look at this one.M: It’s a nice color, and the style is nice, but it is a bit too small. (8) W: How about this one?M: Hmm…I like it. How much is it?W: Seven dollars.M: OK. Here is the money. (9) Could you take this to my house?W: Of course. We are always at your service.M: Here is my card with the address. Thanks.W: You are welcome.★ card: 名片Here is my card with the address. 这是我的名片,上面有地址。
Text 8M: Could I borrow some money, Wendy?W: How much do you need, Chris? (11)M: Well, I only have 50 yuan, (11) but I need 100 for my dog.W: Oh, no! What happened to Pookie? (12)M: He ran away. We’re not sure where he went, but he was very sick when we found him.Now the vet says he needs some special medicine, otherwise he will die.(12)W: I’m sorry to hear that. I wish I could help, but I’ve only got 25 yuan. Why not ask Stan? (13)M: I feel bad. He always helps us out. Is it OK to ask him again?W: I think so. He earns more t han us, and he doesn’t have children.M: True. And he likes helping people. (13)I still feel embarrassed to ask, though. W: Think of Pookie!Text 9W: Hello, Four Seasons Hotel. May I help you?M: Yes. I’d like to book a room.W: OK, sir. For which days and how many guests?M: From April 16th to 19th. Just my wife and me.W: We have single rooms, double rooms, and business rooms. And what kind of room would you prefer, sir?M: A double room, please. (14)W: I’ll check on that… Sir, we have a double room w ith a beautiful sea view for 120 dollars a night. Will that be all right?M: Is there a cheaper one?W: There’s a smaller one for 100 dollars a night. (15)M: OK. I’ll take this one. (15)W: Thank you, sir. May I have your name and phone number, please?M: Sure. My name is Aaron Johnson,(14) (16) and my phone number is 324-5827. (16) W: Mr. Johnson, may I know what time you’ll arrive on April 16th?M: Around 9:00 p.m.W: Alright. And we can only keep the room for you until 10:00 p.m. Is that OK? M: Sure. Our plane will land at 7:00 p.m.(17) We’ll have enough time to get to your hotel.Text 10Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park in Pudong, Shanghai. The park opened on June 16, 2016. In its first half year, it had 5.6 million guests. (18) It has 7 themed areas: Mickey Avenue, Gardens of Imagination, Fantasyland, Treasure Cove, Adventure Isle, Tomorrowland, and Toy Story Land, which is still under development. (19) Instead of Disney’s classic Main Street USA, Shanghai Disneyland has Mickey Avenue—the world’s first! (20) The first entrance on Mickey Avenue has many lovely shops that help Mickey Mouse and his friends welcome guests from across China and around the world. Here, you will discover amazing worlds of dreams, love, and adventures that bring out the magic inside all of us. It was created for everyone, bringing to life wonderful characters and stories in a magical place. Shanghai Disneyland: a fun experience for guests of all ages!。