2014年高考广东省2014届高三年级第四次六校联考

绝密★启用前试卷类型：B2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）语文本试卷共8页，24小题，满分150分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处。

”2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．作答选做题时，请先用2B铅笔填涂选做题的题号对应的信息点，再作答。

漏涂、错涂、多涂的，答案无效。

5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同．．．．的一组是A．驰骋．/聘．请饶恕．/夙．愿塞．翁失马/敷衍塞．责B．瑕．疵/遐．想遏．止/摇曳．是否．/臧否．C．诽谤．/磅．礴洗涤．/嫡．亲累．积/劳累．D．渗．透/掺．杂俯．仰/辅．导屡见不鲜．/鲜．为人知【解析】A项“chěng/pìn、shù/sù、sài/sâ”，B项“xiá/xiá、â/yâ、fǒu/pǐ”，C项“bàng/páng、dí/dí、lěi/lâi”，D项“shân/cān、fǔ/fǔ、xiān/xiǎn”【答案】A2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当．．．的一项是与连篇累牍的电视剧本身相比，剧中翻书的动作、人物的坐姿等，只是一些细节。

广东省百所高中2014届高三11月联合考试数学理1、已知集合M＝{0，1，2，3，4}，N＝{－2，0，2}，则{}{} A B M N M C M N2D M N02N M⊆U I I、 、＝ 、＝ 、＝，　2、已知复数2-iz＝1+i，则z在复平面内对应的点位于A、第一象限B、第二象限C、第三象限D、第四象限3、下列函数中，在（0，＋∞）上为增函数的是A、y＝（x－1）2B、y＝x2C、12xy⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭D、3x4、在△ABC中，，D是BC的中点，则等于5、如图是一个几何体的三视图，则该几何体的体积等于A、2B、2 3C、4 3D、46、已知x，y满足约束条件503x yx yy-+≥⎧⎪+≥⎨⎪≤⎩，则z＝2x＋4y的最小值是A、－6B、5C、10D、－107、设F1、F2分别为双曲线C：22221(0,0)x ya ba b-=>>的左、右焦点，A为双曲线的左顶点，以F1F2为直径的圆交双曲线某条渐过线于M，N两点，且满足∠MAN＝120°，则该双曲线的离心率为A、213B、193C、23D、7338、在整数集z中，被5除所得余数为k的所有整数组成一个“类”，记为［k］，则［k］＝［5n＋k］，k＝0，1，2，3，4，则下列结论错误的是A、2013∈［3］C 、“整数a ，b 属于同一‘类’”的充要条件是“a －b ∈［0］”D 、命题“整数a ，b 满足[1],[3]a b ∈∈，则[4]a b +∈”的原命题与逆命题都为真命题9、函数f （x ）＝｜x －1｜＋｜x －3｜（x ∈R ）的值域为＿＿＿＿ 10、二项式252()x x-的展开式中常数项是＿＿＿ 11、曲线21(0)x y x x +=>在点（1,2）处的切线方程为＿＿＿＿ 12、设等差数列{n a }有前n 项和为912,243n S SS =+若，则数列n a }的公差d为＿＿＿13、如图的程序框图（未完成），设当箭头a 指向①时，输出的结果s ＝m ，当箭头a 指向②时，输出的结果s ＝n ，则m ＋n ＝＿＿＿＿14、在极坐标系中，圆C1的方程为42cos()4πρθ=-，以极点为坐标原点，极轴为x 轴的正半轴建立平面坐标系，圆C2的参数方程1cos 1sin x a y a θθ=-+⎧⎨=-+⎩（θ为参数），若圆C1与C2相切，则实数a ＝＿＿＿＿15、如图，在△ABC 中，AB ＝AC ，∠C ＝72°，圆E 过A ，B 两点且与BC 相切于点B ，与AC 交于点D ，连结BD ，若BC ＝5－1，则AC ＝＿＿＿16、（本小题满分12分） 已知函数（1）求5()4f π的值； （2）设，求的值。

广东省2014届高三第二次六校联考语文试题及参考答案本试卷共8页，24小题，满分150分。

考试用时150分钟。

一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．渲染/绚丽着陆/着迷量体裁衣/车载斗量B．箴言/缄默角色/角逐买椟还珠/老牛舐犊C．癖好/偏僻楷模/模具开门揖盗/缉拿归案D．倥偬/葱头古刹/刹车虚与委蛇/群山逶迤2．下列语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当的一项是本土艺术品投资市场历充斥着各种制假、售假、拍假等乱象。

莫言假墨迹泛滥，除了要抨击市场的无序、相关法律监管的缺位之外，“消费名人”倾向，藏家的急功近利、过度投机等，也给不法商贩留下太多谋利空间。

莫言在未获诺奖之前，其书法一度被人斥为“缺乏笔墨根底”。

情随事迁，目前，他的一幅字在拍卖市场动辄就被叫卖到十几万元、几十万元，甚至已超过一代书法大家启功作品的价格。

A. 充斥B. 急功近利C. 谋利D. 情随事迁3．下列句子中，没有语病的一项是A．9月11日，日本爱知县警方以涉嫌违反《反不正当竞争法》，逮捕了丰田汽车零部件制造巨头寺田武久，警方认为他因在华业务而向广东省内地方政府官员支付了现金。

B．美国之所以通过立法和司法查办美国公司的海外贿赂行为，奥巴马他们并不是因为关心外国的廉政建设，而是因为这涉及美国公司之间的公平竞争，涉及美国社会的法治环境。

C．李克强总理说，在经济下行压力加大的时候，我们有一种选择，就是调整宏观经济政策，增加赤字，放松货币，这可能会起到短期效果，但是对未未必有利。

D．“红十字会强行募捐”、“动车事故天价赔偿”之类的网络谣言是否广泛传播，关键并非“网络推手”有多么神通广大，而是公共责任有所欠缺，从而让“网络推手”钻了空子。

4．把下列句子组成语意连贯的语段，排序最恰当的一项是多年，诸如“金光大道”、“我们走在大路上”、“高大的”、“雄伟的”、“宽阔的”、“全新的”……这类大词一直很流行。

东莞、广州、惠州、深圳、珠海、中山2024届高三第四次六校联考试题英语（答案在最后）命题人：深圳高三英语备课组审题人：深圳高三英语备课组本试卷共8页，满分120分，折算成150分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

并用2B铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑，不按要求填涂的，答卷无效。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，只需将答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AWhat is PayQuick?PayQuick is a fast payment service for shopping in the biggest supermarket in UK—Tesco.It allows you to add your credit or debit card details to the app so you can use your smartphone to pay for your shopping with just one scan,which means you can go wallet-free in all UK Tesco stores.What are the benefits?●Collect your Tesco points automatically●Pay for your weekly shopping up to£250●Use PayQuick offline,even with no signal●Track your spending in TescoHowever,only one qualifying deal per week will collect the extra Tesco points.Additional payments in the same week won't receive extra points.Tesco points will be added to your future Tesco points statement.How to get your PayQuick?Available to new customers who sign up by3rd March2024,the PayQuick app can be downloaded from the App Store or our official website.Once you have the app on your phone,register your personal details on the app to get an account.Note that for each customer,only one account is allowed and a family shared account will not be acknowledged.Finally,with all the preparation work done,you'll be ready to shop using just your phone.Plus,there's no need to worry about your bank details being stored on your phone—they’re all securely protected in our data centers.So not only is it quicker and easier,it’s safer than going shopping with your wallet as well.21.If customers use PayQuick in UK Tesco stores,they can______.A.purchase things only offlineB.get their Tesco points automaticallyC.keep track of their daily spendingD.pay for their shopping without limit22.Which is NOT a must for PayQuick users?A.To register by3rd March2024.B.To download the PayQuick app.C.To bring their phones with them.D.To share the account with their family.23.What is the author's intention in writing this passage?A.To ensure the safety of PayQuick.B.To stress the importance of PayQuick.C.To popularize the use of PayQuick.D.To illustrate the application of PayQuick.BTonight,our family was going out to play under the full moon.My husband Todd and I first started going on full moon walks for ourselves,as we needed these little doses of moonlight to stay happy,though sometimes we had to hike through the forest to find a perfect spot.But after we became parents,we did this for our children.We wanted to show Sierra and Bryce that it was not necessary to travel far from home to have an adventure and learn something new,and that there was much magic in the natural world,available to all.Once we arrived at our location,Sierra and I stood holding hands,waiting to cheer the full moon in its rising—a thin sliver of the appealing moon emerged above the ridge of the mountain afar.Soon,more of the moon came out until it turned into a brilliant orange sphere.Todd explained to Sierra and Bryce that the moon generates no light,but simply acts like a mirror,reflecting the sunlight back to us.“Does the moon's face change?”Bryce asked.I told him that the moon rotates(旋转)around the earth,but does not spin by itself,so the same side of the moon is always facing the earth.Sierra remarked that the moon looked larger and closer when it was rising.Iexplained that it is a visual illusion(错觉)because it is so close to the horizon that the moon magically tricks our eyes into comparing it with nearby objects,thus creating the impression of the increased size.Much of the knowledge that I shared with the kids was learned from my parents.During my childhood,they would take me on educational adventures out in the woods,and as I later found,so did their parents.So every time I go for a full moon walk with my beloved family,I thank those wise educators who came before me.To educate,sometimes all it takes is going outdoors and gazing up at the heavens.24.What does the underlined word“this”in paragraph1refer to?A.Going on a hike through the forest.B.Taking a walk under the full moon.C.Watching magic shows every month.D.Traveling far from home for adventure.25.What can we learn from their family outing?A.The kids were reluctant to participate.B.Todd mentioned the mirror to explain sunlight.C.The kids exhibited a spirit of exploration about the moon.D.The author used a magic trick to explain the larger moon.26.Which of the following best describes the parents?A.Creative and faithful.B.Selfless and brave.C.Inspiring and generous.D.Insightful and patient.27.What does the story convey to the readers?A.Life is what you make it.B.Every cloud has a silver lining.C.Nature is the best teacher.D.God helps those who help themselves.CAs humanity has got richer,animal's roles have changed.People need their services less than before.Fewer wolves and thieves meant less demand for dogs for protection;the internal combustion engine(内燃机)made horses unneeded;modern sanitation(卫生设备)kept rats in check and made cats less useful.Domestic animals are no longer necessities,but commonly seen companions.Pet-keeping seems to become more and more popular, as a recent survey found that69%of American households keep at least one pet.The pet business is growing even faster than pet numbers,because people are spending more and more money on them.No longer are they food-waste-recyclers,fed with the remains that fall from their masters’tables. Pet food shelves are full of cuisines tailored to satisfy a range of appetites,including ice cream for dogs and foodsfor pets that are old,diabetic,or suffer from sensitive digestion.In the business,this is called“pet humanization”—the tendency of pet owners to treat their pets as part of the family.This is obvious in the names given to dogs,which have evolved from Fido,Rex,and Spot to Bella, Lucy,and Max.People still hold the false assumption that pets must be working for humanity in some way,perhaps making people healthier or less anxious.But the evidence for that is weak.New research suggests that dogs have evolved those“cute eyes”to affect human emotions and control them,which works very well.Humans now work very hard to pay for the care of their pets.For example,Americans often refer to themselves not as cat owners but as the cat's“mommy”or“daddy”.South Koreans go one step further,describing themselves as cat“butlers(管家)”. Watch an unlucky man walking his dog,plastic bag in hand to pick up its mess,and we have to doubt:who's in charge now?Is this relationship what we really want?28.What can we learn about the animal-keeping trend?A.People's needs for animal services are increasing.B.The price for purchasing a domestic pet is on the rise.C.Pet foods are less various and customized than before.D.Both the pet number and the pet business are growing.29.Which of the following is the evidence of“pet humanization”?A.Pets’ability to make their owners less anxious.B.Human's increasing investment in pet-keeping.C.Pet's roles as both working staff and companions.D.The owners'preference to give pets human names.30.What is the author's attitude towards the current human-pet relationship?A.Skeptical.B.Conservative.C.Unclear.D.Approving.31.Which might be the best title of the passage?A.The Changing Roles of PetsB.The Growing Trend of Pet BusinessC.The Craze for Pet-keepingD.The Pros and Cons of Keeping PetsDHibernation(冬眠)is a classic topic of science fiction.In movies such as2001:A Space Odyssey,Alien,or Passengers,crew members are put into a state of sleep to take year-long journeys to space.Now a new study from Washington University has shown that human hibernation may soon become a reality.The research team carried out tests on rats—animals that do not naturally hibernate.They first identified agroup of neurons(神经元)in a deep brain region,which were found to be involved in controlling body temperature during hibernation.They showed that,in mice,these neurons could be stimulated using ultrasound (超声波),which was delivered through a helmet without causing an injury.When receiving the ultrasound,the mice showed a drop in body temperature of about3°C,and their heart rates fell by about47%.When the ultrasound system was switched off,they woke up again.The result was “surprising and fascinating”,said Hong Chen,a professor who led the work.Researchers are also trying to determine how to harness the power of hibernation to help humans.They believe that it could be key to addressing health conditions like heart disease,and Alzheimer’s.Furthermore, hibernation’s ability to slow aging,which was observed in bats,could benefit space exploration,enabling longer missions with less food requirements.Research in animals also suggests that bodies of hibernating astronauts might lose less bone and muscle,making them fit and ready to start challenging exploration soon after they wake up.By unlocking the secrets of this remarkable process,researchers may uncover ways to improve human health, as well as gain new insights into the natural world.Therefore,the exploration of hibernation is an exciting area that is sure to yield numerous benefits in the years to come.The scientists now plan to look at how lowered body temperature might affect the cognitive abilities of humans.“Our next experiments will test working memory in monkeys.This is important because while astronauts physically hibernate as they fly into deep space,their brain still needs to be working,”said Chen.32.How did researchers put rats into hibernation?A.By lowering their body temperature.B.By activating specific brain neurons.C.By putting a regular helmet on them.D.By using ultrasound through an operation.33.What does the underlined word“harness”in Paragraph4probably mean?A.Employ.B.Challenge.C.Overlook.D.Discover.34.What advantage might hibernation bring to humans?A.It improves people's mental health.B.It predicts a variety of heart diseases.C.It helps astronauts keep physically fit.D.It enables astronauts to build up muscle.35.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To point out the significance of the study.B.To bring out the focus of follow-up studies.C.To discuss other factors affecting hibernation.D.To explain practical applications of the finding.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

广东省中山市2014届高三六校联考---政治nba(体育）2014-12-2014 1318广东省中山市2014届高三六校联考政治试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分I卷(选择题)和II卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分20140分,考试时间90分钟。

2.只交第II卷和选择题答题卡，第I卷学生带走，以备讲评。

第I卷（选择题部分50分）单项选择题（在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。

每小题2分，共25小题，共计50分。

）1.中国人民银行对外公布，人民币汇率中间价图表如下：美元欧元日元港币英镑2014-9-18 6.8271 2014.0584 7.4879 0.88088 11.21972014-8-18 6.8339 9.6443 7.220147 0.88171 11.1891（注：人民币元/1美元、人民币元/1欧元、人民币元/20140日元、人民币元/1港元、人民币元/1英镑）。

表格数据显示，人民币对美元升值。

人民币升值意味着：（）①20140美元能兑换更多的人民币②人民币汇率升高③人民币汇率下跌④20140元人民币兑换更少的美元⑤一般说来，有利于扩大进口⑥一般说来，我国商品出口的竞争力下降A、①②④B、②⑤⑥C、①⑤⑥D、①③⑤2.企业第一年把全部商品出售的价格总额为20140万元。

第二年，该企业扩大经营规模2014%，同时这一年社会出现通货紧缩。

若其它条件不变，则该企业第二年出售全部商品的价格总额必然：（）A.低于90万元B.低于12014万元C. 高于90万元D.高于12014万元3．下列对公有制认识正确的是：（）①公有制经济包括国有经济、集体经济和混合所有制经济中的公有成分②发展公有制经济，必须使国有经济控制国民经济命脉③实现投资主体多元化，使股份合作制成为公有制的主要实现形式④公有制的主体地位，体现在：就全国而言，国有资产在社会总资产中占优势；国有经济控制国民经济命脉，对经济发展起主导作用。

2014年高考（110）广东省惠州市高三第四次阶段考试高考模拟2014-12-09 2151广东省惠州市2014届高三第四次阶段考试语文试卷一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1、下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音都不相同的一项是（3分）A、滋润／蕴含赡养／瞻仰调试／调和B、对峙／嗜好竣工／英俊强迫／倔强C、造诣／逃逸堤岸／提拔抹黑／抹布D、湖畔／装扮怄气／枢纽阻塞／边塞2．下面一段文字，加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是（3分）莫言获诺贝尔文学奖后，其作品一夜之间便洛阳纸贵。

购书中心开门十分钟不到，上百本莫言作品存货被一扫而空。

莫言是我国著名作家，获诺奖之前已经蜚声海内外，可是在获奖之前，他的作品湮没于众多包装得美轮美奂的书籍当中，无人问津。

对于因得奖而引发的抢购、阅读莫言作品热潮，莫言很不以为意，他说：“我不希望出现所谓的‘莫言热’，即便有，也希望能在很短的时间里冷却下去。

大家该干嘛就干嘛。

”A．洛阳纸贵 B．蜚声 C．美轮美奂 D．不以为意3．下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（3分）A．日前某知名环保组织发布报告称，抽样调查发现，北上广深室内灰尘样本中均含有邻苯二甲酸酯和溴化阻燃剂等四大类有毒有害物质，对人体危害很大。

B．最近中日韩分别爆发出来的民族主义情绪，若成为影响相关外交决策的主流倾向，则东亚加强一体化的大方向将与之背道而驰，不利于各方缓和矛盾、共谋发展。

C．历史宿怨之外，东亚的感情方程式在近年来又增加了一个复杂的系数：日本在经历了失落的20年之后，表现出更强的不自信和对未来的迷茫。

D．海洋国家依赖对外贸易，国家安全范围不仅取决于主权所不及的海洋和贸易区域的秩序，还取决于本土治理。

这是海洋国家把海权作为战略重点的根本原因。

4．依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句，衔接最恰当的一组是（3分）两种不同的伦理思想形成中西文化思想两种不同的类型，中国人侧重个人本位，，，。

西方人侧重社会本位，，，。

①伦理思想常为政治法律思想所左右②所以法的观念特别浓厚③政治法律和伦理虽亦彼此呼应，其实很少关联④所以道德的观念特别浓厚⑤政治法律思想多从伦理出发⑥伦理学与政治法律学有一个一贯的条理A．⑤⑥④①③② B．②①③④⑤⑥ C．④①③②⑤⑥ D．④⑤⑥②①③二、本大题7小题，共35分。

2014年高考（152）广东省百所高中2014届高三联考高考模拟2014-12-02 0008广东省百所高中2014届高三联考语文试题一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是A．催促／崔嵬离间／反间计循序渐进／徇私舞弊B．忸怩／拘泥提供／供销社溃不成军／振聋发聩C．张贴／字帖急迫／追击炮签订契约／锲而不舍D．熟稔／谂知分散／散热器猝不及防／出类拔萃2．下面语段中画线的词语，使用不恰当的一项是“九一八”事变之后，为避劫难，国民政府决定将“国宝”南迁。

一批有爱国之心的文物工承接了这项空前绝后的文物大迁徒工程。

1939年2月，他们将部分“国宝”藏匿于贵州安顺严华洞，虽然贵州曾遭敌机轰炸，所幸文物安然无恙。

一位当事人说：“事后回想，心有余悸。

不过，在万里辗转中，我们一行人的脊梁确乎愈挺愈直了!”A．空前绝后 B．藏匿 C．安然无恙 D．确乎3．下列句子，没有语病的一项是A．10月8日零点，随着全国各地高速收费站的收费杆的落下，使持续八天的高速公路免费通行鸣金收兵，重大节假日小客车免费通行政策再战告捷。

B．在构建和谐社会的过程中，科技创新要以民为本，这需要我们的科技工改善“公益类科技就是低端技术”的偏见，从制度上着手打造民生科技。

C．“神舟”十号载人飞船的成功发射，再次赢得了世界各国的赞誉；中华民族能有今天这样的荣耀，靠的是勤劳智慧的中国人民的共同奋斗所取得的。

D．虚拟现实技术用有力的证据再次表明，以计算机为核心的信息技术的应用和发展，将使人类掌握更多认识世界、探索世界、改造世界的有力工具。

4．在文中横线处填入下列语句，衔接最恰当的一项是中国古典园林艺术在审美上的最大特点，就是有意境。

，。

，。

，，是由客观景物的诱发而在人们头脑中产生的“象外之象”“景外之景”，也是一种情景交融，神、形、情、理和谐统一的艺术境界，它能给人以美的享受。

①意境既是中国古典园林的内涵、传统风格和特色的核心②“意境”是一个由“意”和“镜”相结合的美学范畴③其中“意”指人的思想感情，“境”指客观现实环境④意境就是人在审美过程中主客观的高度统一⑤也是中国古典园林的最高境界⑥也是中国古典美学的核心范畴A．①⑤②⑥③④ B．①⑥③④②⑤ C．③④②⑤①⑥ D．④③①⑤②⑥二、本大题7小题，共35分。

广东省六校2014届高三第一次联考（语文）(含解析）1高考语文2014-15 1831广东省六校2014届高三第一次联考（语文）广州二中惠州一中珠海一中中山纪中东莞中学深圳实验本试卷共8页，24小题，满分150分。

考试用时150分钟。

一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1．下列各组词语中加点的字注音完全相同的一组是A．感喟/匮乏吝啬/褪色遒劲/集腋成裘B．漂白/漂洗角色/角斗屏除/屏气凝神C．祈祷/颀长梦魇/笑靥歆羡/万马齐喑D．拮据/狡黠隔阂/弹劾洗濯/擢发难数2．下面语段中加点的词语，使用不恰当的一项是日前，金文明先生在《咬文嚼字》上撰文指出，余秋雨在没有任何根据的情况下，强不知以为知，硬说自己将“仁者乐山”的“乐”读成lè并没有错，显然是无稽之谈。

当然，余秋雨不是专攻语言的，读错一两个字，本无可非议。

问题是分明错了，还要乌龟垫床脚——硬撑，并且编出一套理论来唬人，实在让人不能接受。

A．强不知以为知 B．无稽之谈 C．无可非议 D．乌龟垫床脚——硬撑3．下列各句中没有语病的一句是A．环境保护是社会公共事业，政府要运用法律、经济等手段加大环保工作的力度，动员社会各方面积极参与其中。

B．普希金一生历尽磨难，他追求真善美的自由天性，他所处的沙皇统治下的黑暗现实和他产生了不可调和的矛盾。

C．以生漆为底层的彩陶的保护是世界性难题，如何将秦俑艳丽的彩绘保存下来，目前已成为文物工作的当务之急。

D．皮肤顽癣被医学界称为“不死的瘟神”，严重危害患者的身心健康，使患者背上沉重的经济负担及精神上的折磨。

4．下列对联中，最适合张贴在学校门前的一联是A．白衣红心称妙手，高术精艺治难疾 B．喜看杏坛添秀色，乐闻木铎振新声C．架集古今书万卷，柜藏中外帖千函 D．藏三代甲骨魂宝，萃千秋金石精华二、本大题7小题，共35分。

阅读下面的文言文，完成5－9题。

李文忠，字思本，小字保儿，盱眙人，太祖姊子也。

年十二而母死，父贞携之转侧乱军中，濒死者数矣。

2014届高三六校第二次联考地理参考答案及评分标准23.（1）50-200mm 沉积呼伦贝尔（每空各1分，共3分）（2）光照不足（1分）（3）降水（水分）灌溉水资源较为丰富，耕地比重大（每空各2分，共4分）（4）全年温和湿润，利于多汁牧草生长（1分）；经济发达，科技水平高，牛奶品质高（1分）；海运便利（1分）。

（5）风能（资源）（1分）内蒙古（或图1）地区：靠近冬季风的发源地，水平气压梯度大（1分）；地处内蒙古高原，地形平坦开阔（1分）；（植被稀少也可给1分，但本部分的原因只有2分）新西兰（图3）地区：甲城地处滨海地区（1分）及盛行西风带（1分），风能资源丰富。

24.（1）凌汛(2分)（2）减少建设用地林地（每空1分，共3分，其中建设用地和林地位置可以互换(3)贺兰山（1分）阻挡西北方寒冷气流（1分）；阻止沙漠入侵（1分）；东坡为东南季风迎风坡，增加降水补给（1分）（4）该地降水主要受来自太平洋上东南季风带来水汽（2分）；由东南向西北影响减弱，降水减少（2分）。

地势南高北低（2分）；总体地势起伏不大（2分）。

（5）江苏省的生活用水比重比宁夏大（1分），生产用水比重比宁夏小（1分）。

自然原因：宁夏的降水量比江苏少得多（1分），而蒸发又比较旺盛（1分）。

25.（1）亚热带常绿硬叶林带（2分）全年高温干燥（2分）寒流（2分）。

（2）玉米（2分）蔗糖（2分）(3) 受离岸东南信风影响，深层海水上涌把大量的营养物质带到表层（关键词：离岸风，上升流，共4分）（4）丰富的矿产资源；廉价的劳动力；先进的矿产开采技术、先进的管理经验；便利的海运交通；矿业产品市场广阔（世界需求量大）；工业基础设施好等（言之有理酌情给分，每点1分，共5分）。

2014届广东省六校联盟第四次模拟考试2014-5-25广东省六校联盟 2014届高三年级第四次考试参考答案完形填空1.A2.C3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.C9.C 10.A 11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D语法填空16. Loosely 17. raised 18.the 19.touches 20. it21. friendship 22. On 23.and 24.where 25. to find（单词拼写错误、大小写未区分写不得分）阅读26.C 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C31.A 32.C 33.C 34.D 35.A36.D 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.A41.B 42.B 43.D 44.A 45.C46.F 47.A 48.D 49.E 50.C基础写作The fifteenth International Ear Care Day, themed on“Ear Care and Protection for a Healthy Hearing” fell on March 3rd, 2014. Currently/According to the WHO report of 2013, the number of people with a hearing disability has reached 360 million/0.36 billion in the world, taking up 5.3 percent of the world population. In fact, a large majority of ear injuries can be prevented or avoided by means of primary/early ear healthcare, which is also believed to be the most basic, economical and effective method. Therefore, it is of great significance for us to have a good master of the most basic knowledge and skills of ear health care to lower the rate of hearing disability. In the meanwhile, it will be helpful for those with hearing disabilities to avoid the further development of hearing disabilities if they are equipped with the basic knowledge and skills of ear health care.（主题亦可翻译为：“Ear Caring For Excellent Hearing”）读写任务Wang Dan, lost in her phone, rudely ignored her friends in gatherings. Her behavior, called Phubbing, is becoming a popular phenomenon among people who attach great attention to their phones in social activities. (33)This phenomenon, in my view, will certainly exert a negative influence on people’s social life considering that communication is of fundamental importance in a gathering. With everyone concentrating on their phones, it will be unlikely for them to share feelings and thoughts in words, thus leading to the isolation. To make it worse, for those who expect much from a gathering, phubbing is definitely a rude behavior that makes people feel ignored.In fact, one of my experiences can further prove my view. In a family gathering during the Spring Festival, my cousin was totally absorbed into his cellphone, ignoring the conversation attable. When he joined in a talk, he was frequently interrupted by the information on his phone, which disturbed us a lot and led to an awkward atmosphere.Therefore, to avoid the rudeness in a social activity, it is highly recommended that we put our cellphones aside so as to be fully devoted to the activity. If we have to use the phone, it will be better for us to ask for an excuse and leave others for a while to deal with the matter privately.。

广东省百所高中高三联合考试理科综合试卷参考答案1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.A8.D9.A 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.CD 18.BC 19.CD 20.BD 21.CD 22.AD 23.AC 24.BC 25.BD26．（1）释放量线粒体内膜（2）增殖与分化光合作用细胞呼吸（有氧呼吸）（3）线粒体和叶绿体叶片萌芽后时间（叶龄）增强（每空2分）27．（1）负（2）>（3）生产者把太阳能固定在所制造的有机物中黑暗光合作用强度小于或等于呼吸作用强度（4）B、D物质循环再生、物种多样性、协调与平衡、整体性、系统学和工程学原理（每空2分）28．（1）B细胞和记忆细胞（2）④逆转录和转录8细胞（3）正常无眼①子代中出现野生型果蝇和无眼果蝇且比例为1∶1②子代全为野生型（每空2分）29．（1）通过高温使酶变性失活（2）稀释涂布平板（平板划线）清除培养液中的杂菌，并防止高温杀死红茶菌种（3）消毒脱分化再分化无机盐（或矿质元素）（4）纸层析（每空2分）30．（1）C 7H12O6（3分）；取代反应（2分）（2）56 L（2分）（3）（4）NaHCO3溶液（2分）（5）31．（1）CaCO3＋2H＋===Ca2＋＋CO2↑＋H2O（2分）（2）确保Al3＋和Fe3＋沉淀完全；防止Al（OH）3溶解（各1分）（3）除去过量的Ca（OH）2；蒸发浓缩；冷却结晶（各1分）（4）94.4%（或0.944）（2分）（5）①产生淡黄色浑浊（1分）；Br－＋Ag＋===AgBr↓（2分）②产生白色沉淀（1分）；Ca2++C2O2－4===CaC2O4↓（2分）32．（1）2（2）①2 mol；8 mol；80%②CD（3）①太阳能和电能转化为化学能②2CO2－3－4e－===2CO2↑＋O2↑；3CO2＋4e－===C＋2CO2－3（每空2分）33．（1）分液漏斗（1分）；Cu＋4HNO3（浓）===Cu（NO3）2＋2NO2↑＋2H2O（3分）（2）（3）I2＋SO2－3＋H2O===2I－＋SO2－4＋2H＋（3分）34.（1）①未平衡摩擦力或平衡摩擦力不够 最大静摩擦力 （每空2分）②5.0（2分）（2）①如图所示 （3分）②B C F （每空2分）③Sk I（3分）35．解：（1） 对小球在MN 段的运动进行受力分析（如图甲所示），因小球做匀速直线运动，所以有：q v B sin 30°＝qE （3分）解得：v ＝2E B。