新概念一册同步语法强化
1 / 6 Lesson 31—35
核心语法
1. She's sitting under the tree. (L. 31)
They're walking over the bridge.(L. 33)
2. She's sitting under the tree.( L.31)
3. It's running across the grass. (L.31)
4. Mr. Jones is with her family. ( L. 33)
5. This is a photograph of our village. (L. 35)
语法扩展
1．现在进行时
现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，常有now, at the moment 等表示现在的时间状语。如：
His sister is making the bed at the moment.
Don't make too much noise. Grandfather is sleeping now.
I'm looking for Jenny and John.
由以上三个例子可以看出，现在进行时是由动词be(am, is, are)＋动词的现在分词构成。现在分词一般
由动词原形＋词尾－ing形式构成。如：
work——working do——doing climb——climbing go——going
read——reading beat——beating listen——listening hear——hearing
以辅音＋不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e再加－ing.如：
type——typing make——making decide——deciding
conclude——concluding improve——improving compete——competing
以重读闭音世结尾的动词，双写词尾的辅音字母，再加－ing.如：
Lesson 31 单词讲解
1. garden n. 花园
gardener 园丁 gardening 园艺
2. under prep. 在……之下
3. tree n. 树
family tree 家谱 clothes tree 衣帽架 Christmas tree 圣诞树
4. climb v. 爬，攀登
climb the tree / mountain
5. who pron. 谁
6. run v. 跑
7. grass n. 草，草地
8. after prep. 在……之后
the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
9. across prep. 横过，穿过
10. cat n. 猫 Lesson 31 课文讲解
Sally is in the room.
Where is Sally?
Where are you?
Where is he?
Where is she?
Where are they?
Where is my cell phone?
Where is your bike?
Where is the restroom?
What is she doing?
What are you doing?
What is he doing?
What are they doing?
What is Mary doing?
What is she reading?
What are you talking about?
What are you looking for?
I beg your pardon?
beg 恳求；乞讨 beggar 乞丐
What about……? 表询问；征求意见
I would like a cup of coffee. What about you?
Word文档
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新概念英语第一册第31-32课:Where's Sally?
Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里?
Listen to the tape then answer this question.Is the cat climbing the tree?
听录音，然后回答以下问题。猫正在爬树吗？
Wheres Sally, Jack?
简：杰克，萨莉在哪儿？
Shes in the garden, Jane.
杰克：她在花园里，简。
Whats she doing?
简：她在干什么？
Shes sitting under the tree.
杰克：她正在树荫下坐着。
Is Tim in the garden, too?
简：蒂姆也在花园里吗？
Yes, he is.
Hes climbing the tree. 杰克：是的，他也在花园里。他正在爬树。
I beg your pardon?Whos climbing the tree.
简：你说什么？谁在爬树？
Tim is.
杰克：蒂姆在爬树。
What about the dog?
简：那么狗呢？
The dogs in the garden, too.Its running across the grass.Its running after a cat.
杰克：狗也在花园里。它正在草地上跑，在追一只猫。
New Word and expressions 生词和短语
garden
n. 花园
under
prep.在这下
tree Word文档
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n. 树
climb
v. 爬，攀登
who
pron.谁
run
v. 跑
grass
〔 〕7．g ss A．ar B．ir C．ra D．or
〔 〕8．g den A．ar B．ir C．ra D．or
〔 〕9．tr A．or B．ir C．ee D．re
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1． 〔put〕these bottles on the table．
2．She’s 〔sit〕under the tree．
3．Please give 〔I〕an apple．
4．There are some 〔knife〕on the olate．
5．What are you 〔do〕？。
6．Dust the 〔dress〕table．
7．They are 〔mn〕after the dog．
8．Take off 〔you〕coat，please．
9．What must I 〔do〕?
1 0．My mother is 〔make〕the bed．
四、连词成旬
1．after，the，running，boy，is，the，dog
2．is，the，he，tree，climbing
3．on，stereo，the，turn，please
4．garden，the，in，Tom，sitting，is
五、句型转换
1．The girl is turning on the tap．〔改为否认句〕
2．Jack is reading a magazine．〔改为一般疑问句〕
3．The children are playing on the playground．〔改为否认句〕
