2017高考英语一轮复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour素材新人教版必修4
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1 Unit 3
A taste of English humour
话题词汇
1．admire v．钦佩；赞美
2．positive adj.积极的
3．entertain v．娱乐；招待
4．humour n．幽默；滑稽
5．perform v．表演，行动
6．applaud v．鼓掌欢迎
7．recreation n．娱乐；消遣
8．relax v．(使)放松，轻松
9．burst into laughter突然大笑起来
10．be content with对……满意
经典语篇(2013·湖北)
请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”，but we should also be aware
that words can hurt people，too.
注意：1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
2．除诗歌外，文体不限；
3．词数100左右。
佳作欣赏
My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel encouraged
by his compliments.
One day，when we learned the new word “eccentric” in class，we were asked to
make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying “My deskmate is an eccentric
boy whose clothes never fit him.” Hearing this，the whole class burst into laughter
and my deskmate’s face turned red.① After class，I learned from the teacher that
my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.②My mindless words must have hurt him deeply.
Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and
negative
ways.③We should avoid hurting others if we
can’t always④ be encouraging when we 2 speak.
思维发散
1．将第①句进行同义句改写
The moment the whole class heard this，they burst out laughing and my deskmate’s
face turned red.
2．将第②句改为省略句
After class，I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of
school had he not been helped by others.
3．用强调句式改写第③句
It was not until then that I realized words could be powerful in both positive and
negative ways.
4．仿照第④句用部分否定完成句子
我同意你对未来城市的大部分预测，但并不同意你所说的一切。
I agree with most of your predictions about the city of the future，but I don’t
agree
with everything.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A．写作单词
1．overcome (vt.& vi.)战胜；克服
2．content (adj.)满足的；满意的；(n.)满足；(vt.)使满足
3．slide (vt.& vi.)(使)滑动；(使)滑行；(n.)滑；滑动；幻灯片
4．whisper (n.)耳语；低语；(vt.& vi.)低语；小声说
5．entertain (vt.& vi.)使欢乐；款待
entertainment (n.)娱乐；款待
6．convince (vt.)使信服
convincing (adj.)令人信服的
convinced (adj.)相信的
7．direct (vt.& vi.)导演；指示；指挥；(adj.)直的；直接的；直率的
director (n.)导演
8．react (vi.)作出反应；回应
reaction (n.)回应
B．阅读单词 3 9．chew (vt.& vi.)嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)
10．outstanding (adj.)突出的；杰出的；显著的
11．comedy (n.)喜剧
12．ordinary (adj.)平常的；普通的
13．homeless (adj.)无家可归的
14．leather (n.)皮革
15．occasion (n.)时刻；场合
16．budget (n.)预算；开支
17．actress (n.)女演员
18．detective (n.)侦探
19．vast (adj.)巨大的；辽阔的
20．mess (n.)脏或乱的状态
21．gesture (n.)手势；姿态；(vi.)做手势
22．throughout (prep.)遍及；贯穿；(adv.)到处；始终；全部
23．humour (n.)幽默；滑稽
humourous (adj.)幽默的
24．performer (n.)表演者；演出者
perform (v.)表演
performance (n.)表演
25．astonish (vt.)使惊诧
astonishing (adj.)令人感到惊讶的
astonished (adj.)吃惊的
26．fortunate (adj.)幸运的；吉利的
unfortunately (adv.)不幸地
27．bored (adj.)厌烦的
boring (adj.)令人厌烦的
bore (vt.)使人厌烦
28．worn (adj.)用旧的；用坏的；破烂的
wear (vt.)穿
29．failure (n.)失败(者)
fail (v.)失败
30．particular (adj.)特殊的；特别的；(n.)细节；细目
particularly (adv.)特殊地；特别地
31．amuse (vt.)使发笑；使愉快 4 amusing (adj.)好笑的；有趣的
amused (adj.)感觉好笑的
amusement (n.)娱乐；乐趣
32．explanation (n.)解释；讲解；说明
explain (vt.)解释
33．mountainous (adj.)多山的；山一般的
mountain (n.)山
34．drunk (adj.)醉的
drink (v.)喝
Ⅱ.重点短语
1．up to now直到现在
2．feel/be content with对……满足
3．badly off穷的；缺少的
4．pick out挑出；辨别出
5．cut off切断；断绝
6．star in在……担任主角；主演
7．worse off境况更差
Ⅲ.经典句式
1．Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off...
不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难……
2．Instead he and another man are hiding in a small hut during a snowstorm with nothing
to eat.
取而代之的是在暴风雪中他和另一个人躲在一个小窝棚中并且没有任何东西充饥。
3．Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.
然后他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。
4．I observed him directing as well as acting in it.
我发现他在里面既导演又表演。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
As 1.an outstanding humourous actor，Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of
Americans and British during the period of silent films.2.He made people laugh at
a time when they felt depressed，so they could feel more content
3.with their lives.
His charming character，the little tramp，was wellknown all over the world.It
was a poor and 4.homeless(home) person wearing large trousers，wornout shoes 5.and
a small round black hat，and
6.carrying(carry) a walking stick.Social failure as the
