吉林省吉林市2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)

亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……2019-2学期高二年级期中考试试题英语说明：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第I卷选择题（共60分）第一节 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。

AShanghai Disneyland ParkTickets for Shanghai Disneyland Park will be on sale from March 28, 2016. Visitors can book tickets on the official website of the park or by calling400-180-0000 or 86-21-31580000.Shanghai Disneyland Park, located in Chuansha New Town of Pudong New Area,is officially confirmed to open on June 16th, 2016. As the sixth in the world and the second in China (after Hong Kong Disneyland), Shanghai Disneyland creates many records among the existing Disney parks.It has the tallest theme Castle – magical Storybook Castle, the first garden-designed zone, and the first pirate-themed garden. It also combines movie figures with Chinese culture, like the Chinese Zodiac Murals in the Gardens of Imagination. Visitors can also enjoy classical musicals and stage plays, like Tarzan: Call of the Jungle, Frozen: A Sing-along Celebration, and the Lion King. Mickey's Storybook Express cruises through the six parks during the day. With inspiring music, the movie figures put on interesting performances on the street and give guests an unforgettable great time.Admission FeeNote:Children below 3.3 feet (1 meter) can enter for free when accompanied by an adult.Children between 3.3 and 4.6 feet ( 1 - 1.4 meters) and seniors above 65 years old can enjoy a 25% discount.1. When will Shanghai Disneyland Park open officially?A. On June 16th, 2016.B. On March 28th, 2016.C. On June 30th, 2016.D. On March 29th, 2016.2. What can we know about Shanghai Disneyland Park?A. You can book your tickets on all websites.B. It has the 2nd tallest theme Castle in China.C. You can enjoy classical films like Tarzan.D. It creates something different from the others.3. If the Browns with their son (4 feet) want to visit the park on Oct.1 and 2 , how much should they pay?A. About CNY 2500B. About CNY 2600C. About CNY 2700D. About CNY 3000【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B【解析】本文对上海迪士尼乐园的园区设施和门票价格进行了介绍。

天音附中2018-2019学年第二学期高二年级英语期末考试试卷I. 听力（10%）听下面5段对话。

从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary's birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节听下面5段对话。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至8 题。

6. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. What does the doctor suggest?A. Drink more water.B. Take some medicine.C. D on’t smoke any more.8. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7 段材料，回答第9 至10 题。

9. What does the woman need?A. Some ink.B. A printer.C. Some paper.10. What problem does the man have?A. He can't send a text message.B. He can't hear the woman clearly.C. He can't be back to the office soon.II. 选择填空(20%)11. It is unbelievable ____ my school life is over.A. whenB. whatC. whichD. that12. We enjoyed the party very much ____ the loud music.A. except forB. besidesC. but forD. except13. This was so unexpected, and I can’t tell you ____ this made me feel!A. what wellB. what goodC. how wellD. how good14. ____they ____to the plant than they started to work.A. No sooner; had gotB. No sooner did; getC. No sooner had; gotD. As soon as; got15. They promised a(n) ____ to anyone who could help them out.A. punishmentB. replyC. rewardD. astonishment16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____ be able to do it well in the match.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you17. ____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together ?A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is18. ____the exam, the boy was scolded by his father.A.PassingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed19. Rather than ____on a crowded bus, he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding20. The ____ look in her face suggested that she ____ it before. .A. surprising; woul dn’t knowB. surprised; hadn’t knownC. surprising; hadn’t knownD. surprised; shouldn’t know21. All books ____ at the end of the term, the library assistant was satisfied.A. returnedB. are returningC. returningD. are returned22. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ____ the cloth ____ well.A. have told; washedB. have been told; washesC. have been told; is washedD. was told; washed23. ---What’s wrong with the door?---The key has got stuck in it and _____come out.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t24. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _____everyone was checking in.A. whyB. whichC. whomD. where25. Jane wishes that she_____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. studiedB. had studiedC. would studyD. might have studied26. Make sure you save all your work on screen ____the computer breaks down.A. in caseB. as ifC. so thatD. even though27. At first R obert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he ____ as she was so confident about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up28. ---I’m moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help.---____. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kidding29. The ____ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation30. I didn’t mean ___ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ___.A. to eat; to tryB. eating; tryingC. eating; to tryD. to eat; tryingIII. 完形填空15%Mr. Scot and his four companions were very disappointed. When they got to the South Pole, they found the Norwegians had __31__ them in the race to be the first ever to reach it. After__32__ the British flag at the Pole, they took a photograph of themselves __33__ they started the long journey back.This journey was unexpectedly __34__and the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them. The sun hardly __35__. The snowstorms always made it impossible to sight the stones they had __36__to mark their way home. To make things __37__, Evens, whom they had all thought of __38__the strongest of five, fell into a deep hole in the ice. Having __39__ along for several days, he suddenly fell down and died.The four who were __40__ pushed on at the best speed they could __41__. Captain Oates had been suffering for some time from his __42__ feet; at night his feet swelled so large that he could __43__ put his boots on the next morning, and he walked bravely although he was in great __44__. He knew his slowness was making it less likely that __45__ could save themselves.31. A. hit B. fought C. won D. beaten32. A. growing B. putting C. planting D. laying33. A. after B. until C. while D. before34. A. safe B. fast C. short D. slow35. A. rose B. set C. appeared D. disappeared36. A. taken up B. cut up C. set up D. picked up37. A. easier B. better C. bitter D. worse38. A. to B. upon C. as D. in39. A. battled B. struggled C. speeded D. waited40. A. left B. lost C. defeated D. saved41. A. manage B. try C. employ D. find42. A. ached B. frozen C. harden D. harmed43. A. hardly B. never C. seldom D. nearly44. A. pain B. fear C. trouble D. danger45. A. all others B. some others C. others D. the other peopleIV. 阅读理解(26%)AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from a medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.46. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming a doctor?A．She was a woman. B．She wrote too many letters.C．She couldn’t graduate from a medical school. D．She couldn’t set up her hospital.47. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realiz e her dream of becoming a surgeon?A．She couldn’t get admitted to a medical school.B．She decided to further her education in Paris.C．A serious eye problem stopped her.D．It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.48. How many years passed between her graduation from a medical school and the opening of herhospital?A．Eight years B．Ten years C．Nineteen years D．Thirty-six years49. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell, except that she ______.A．became the first woman physicianB．was the first woman doctorC．and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD．set up the first medical school for women50. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _______.A. England B．Paris C．the United States D．New York CityBWhen I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, "Do you have the address? ""No, but I'll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.”"Oh, stop. There it is!”The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us."May I help you?" a man asked. "No, "I said.”We're fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren't that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy(爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. "Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. "The McNay Art Museum!" He smiled, shaking his head. "Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street." "What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. "Well, it's our home." My heart jolted(震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! ""There's some really good stuff(艺术作品）up there.”She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, "Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place." Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn't believe how long they let us look around without saying anything.The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened.Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. "Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence, long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?”"Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone. ""That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about my home changed after that. I've always wanted to thank you."51. What do we know about Marian McNay?A. She was a painter.B. She was a community leader.C. She was a museum director.D. She was a journalist.52. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house?A. She disliked people who were nosy.B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers.C. She knew more about art than the man.D. She mistook him for a tour guide.53. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall?A. Puzzled.B. Concerned.C. Frightened.D. Delighted.54. Why did the author describe the real McNay museum in just a few words?A. The real museum lacked enough artwork to interest her.B. She was too upset to spend much time at the real museum.C. The McNay was disappointing compared with the house.D. The event happening in the house was more significant.55. What could we learn from the last paragraph?A. People should have good taste to enjoy life.B. People should spend more time with their family.C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them.D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum.CStatuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit" in society. As we go about our everyday lives, we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses. For example, we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian, whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman, whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader, and so on.The statuses we assume often vary with the people we encounter，and change throughout life. Most of us can, at very high speed，assume the statuses that various situations require. Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us. This means that we fit our actions to those of other people based on a constant mental process of appraisal and interpretation. Although some of us find the task more difficult than others, most of us perform it rather effortlessly. A status has been compared to ready-made clothes. Within certain limits，the buyer can choose style and fabric. We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore, our choice is limited to a size that will fit，as well as by our pocketbook . Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made，but apart from minor adjustments，we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statues too come ready made，and the range of choice among them is limited.56. In the first paragraph，the writer tells us that statuses can help us ______.A. determine whether a person is fit for a certain jobB. behave appropriately in relation to other peopleC. protect ourselves in unfamiliar situationsD. make friends with other people57. According to the writer, people often assume different statuses ______.A. in order to identify themselvesB. in order to better identify othersC. as their mental processes changeD. as the situation changes58. By saying that “We must choose from among the cl othing presented by our society"，the writer means_______.A. different people have different styles of clothesB. ready-made clothes may need alterationsC. statuses come ready made just like clothesD. our choice of statuses is limitedV: 阅读表达10%阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

2018~2019 学年度第二学期期终考试注意事项：1．本试卷考试时间为100 分钟，试卷满分120 分。

考试形式为闭卷。

2．本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸上规定的位置，否则不给分。

3．答题前，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上相应位置。

听力部分（共20 分）听力部分（共20 小题，每小题 1 分, 计20 分）第一部分: 听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有 5 秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. How does Diana stay in touch with her old friends?2. How did the boy’s mother go to school in the past?3. Which charity are they talking about?4. When will the two speakers arrive?5. What kind of food will they have?A. Apple pies.B. Pizza.C. Hamburgers.6. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got headache.B. She’s got backache.C. She’s got toothache.7. How does the girl help people in need?A. By donating pocket money.B. By offering seats on the bus.C. By working as volunteers.8. What does Anne usually use her computer to do?A. Watch videos.B. Chat with friends.C. Search for information.9. What kind of books does Millie like reading in her free time?A. Novels.B. History books.C. Plays.10. Where are the two speakers?A. In a museum.B. In a hospital.C. In a library.第二部分: 听对话和独白回答问题。

吉林市2018-2019高二下学期期末考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题卡上。

ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy – five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s ground.As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.1. Johnson became a rich man through _______.A. doing businessB. making whiskyC. cheatingD. buying and selling land2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _______.A. had many children in the schoolB. was a strange old manC. was very fond of childrenD. was very kind3. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _______.A. what kind of whisky he hadB. how to live longerC. how to become wealthyD. in which part of the neck to have an injection4. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that _______.A. he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the eveningB. he needn’t an injection in the neckC. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep wellD. there was something wrong with his neckBNot too long ago, our teacher, being a “ tree-hugger”(as the kids call her), had us write an essay on an environmental issue. I was eager to start, but something made me stop.“What is an environmental issue?” one kid asked“What if we don’t care about the environment?” anothercomplained. “It’s not like it affects me.”These comments astounded(使震惊) me. I have always cared about the environment and assumed that others did too. From the surprised look on my teacher’s face, I could tell she felt the same way.In no time, I finished my essay. In my essay I wrote about logging(伐木), which is an important industry, but if we continue to cut down trees without replacing, it will damage the environment.There are so many things that we can do to save our world. Recycling, of course, is always a good thing, but not everyone has a recycling plant nearby (I don’t). Ther e are other ways to help the environment. Plant a tree. Don’t waste water.I can’t stand it when a person’s excuse for not caring is “Nothing is going to happen in my lifetime, so why should I care?” Sure, the chances of something terrible happening are sl im, but I want people to realize that if we don’t deal with it, someone will have to eventually. Do you want that to be your children? Or your children’s children?When my teacher told me to read my essay to my class, I was a little embarrassed because I d idn’t want everyone to call me “tree-hugger”. I realize now that if being a tree-hugger means you care about the environment, I’m a tree-hugger 100 percent. I just wish more people were.5. Why do the students call their teacher “tree-hugger”?A. She likes hugging trees.B. She knows a lot about trees.C. She grew up in the countryside.D. She cares a lot about the environment.6. Paragraph 5 is mainly about _____ .A. what we can recycleB. how we can save the earthC. why we should protect the earthD. what damage we are doing to the earth7. We can infer from the passage that _____ .A. the students don’t like the teacherB. the teacher liked the author’s essayC. the author is ashamed of being a tree-huggerD. the author should have written a better essayCDown-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who isdown-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. Adown-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground._________8_________Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we haveboth our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.8. If a person has his nose in the air, he ____.A. is down to the earthB. is easy to deal withC. always thinks he is more important than othersD. is confident9. From the second paragraph, we know that sharp words from a teacher can usually ________.A. help a student get down to the earthB. wake a student upC. help a daydreaming student come down to the groundD. help a daydreaming student to become more realistic10. The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that ______.A. the person who has his nose in the air is not trueB. a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligentC. the opposite direction is always wrongD. a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth11. From the passage, we can infer the person who is _______ is the most popular kind of person.A. down-to-earthB. standing on the groundC. with his nose in the airD. with his head in the cloudsDGood relationships are definitely good sources of happiness in life. We all want happy relationships but if we do not keep that relationship alive, it can also be one of the most distraught things in life. There may be no hard and fast rules in making good relationships, as each of us has different preferences and points of view as to what is a great relationship. The following are some major key points in making relationships work.It is often said that building good relationships is all about communication. Good communication indeed governs a good relationship — knowing the right thing to say, when to say it, how to say it, and accepting that some things are better left unsaid. I personally think communication must be broadened because relationships involve more decisions to make. From study to work, from money to entertainment and even in things about yourself or about your friend that you do not know, communication is essential in these aspects of the relationships.Of course, being with someone is not saying that you totally agree with him all the time. You and your friend come from different family backgrounds, raised in different environments so there may be disagreements here and there. However, it is important in making relationships work to express disagreements without pushing the relationship to end. Again, good communication and learning to compromise (妥协) at times are necessary.As the relationship lasts longer, you may also discover things about you and your friend that you may not have known before. Therefore, supporting each other on both your “hidden selves” can also make a good relationship.Love is an important aspect of building relationships and for me, I always believe that love needs open communication, respect, support and understanding each other in making relationships work.12. The underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 1 probably means__________.A. helplessB. surprisingC. funnyD. upsetting13. To communicate well with people, you should know that__________.A. supporting each other in anything helps build a good relationshipB. a white lie is necessary sometimesC. compromises are essential at any timeD. your friends need to have the same backgrounds with you14. According to the text, which of the following are important for a good relationship?a. communicationb. supportc. loved. hidden selvesA. a, b, dB. a, c, dC. b, c, dD. a,b, c15. What would be the best title for the text?A. The Importance to Express DisagreementsB. Keys to Making Relationships WorkC. Different Opinions on Good RelationshipsD. Forbidden Rules in Building Good Relationships第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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吉林省吉林市2015-2016学年高二英语5月月考试题（含解析) 本试卷分第I卷(选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题）第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1. What is the problem for the man？A。

He has to meet many people。

B. He has to leave his friends。

C. He has to travel a lot.2。

How does the man think of the book？A。

Humorous. B. Scientific。

C。

Popular.3。

What’s the matter with the woman？A。

She has caught a bad cold.B。

姓名，年级：时间：铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第二学期高二期末考试英语试题考试时间为120分钟，满分为150分。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1。

5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1。

What is the man doing now?A。

Answering the phone. B. Having a bath。

C. Cooking supper。

2。

What does the woman mean？A。

She needs more time to fix the iPad.B. She doesn’t know how to fix the iPad。

C. The man can have his iPad back by tomorrow。

3。

What do we know about the woman?A. She got a pay raise recently.B. S he hasn’t been feeling well recently.C. She has been late for work quite often recently.4。

How many foreign languages does the man speak？A。

3。

B. 4. C. 5.5. What does the man think of the woman?A。

Considerate B。

Careless C。

Rude第二节(共15小题；每小题1。

5分，满分22。

5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项.请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Where is the woman now probably?A。

In a hotel。

B. In a restaurant C。

In a coffee bar。

7. What does the wo man want?A. One egg, some bread and a glass of milk。

2018学年第一学期高二期中考试试题卷英语考生须知：1.本试卷分I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它标号。

答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3.考试结束后，考生将答题卷上交。

I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man probably?A. A patient.B. A policeman.C. A doctor.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a car.C. In a garden.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to do a job interview.B. How to mention personal information.C. Whether to talk about college experience.4. What does the woman mean?A. She won’t have time to read a book.B. She has to finish her report on the trip.C. She needs to have a good sleep on the trip.5. What is the man’s favorite instrument now?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高二（下）期末数学试卷（理科）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，共60.0分）1.（）A. 5B. 5iC. 6D. 6i2.( )B.3.某校有高一学生n名，其中男生数与女生数之比为6：5，为了解学生的视力情况，若样本中男生比女生多12人，则n=（）A. 990B. 1320C. 1430D. 15604.（2，k（6，4是（）A. （1，8）B. （-16，-2）C. （1，-8）D. （-16，2）5.某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的体积为（）A. 3πB. 4πC. 6πD. 8π6.若函数f（x）a的取值范围为（）A. （-5，+∞）B. [-5，+∞）C. （-∞，-5）D. （-∞，-5]7.设x，y z=x+y的最大值与最小值的比值为（）A. -1B.C. -28.x∈R，都有f（x1）≤f（x）≤f（x2）成立，则|x1-x2|的最小值为（）A. 2B. 1 D. 49.等比数列{a n}的前n项和为S n，若S10=10，S30=30，则S20=（）A. 20B. 10C. 20或-10D. -20或1010.当的数学期望取得最大值时，的数学期望为（）A. 211.若实轴长为2的双曲线C：4个不同的点则双曲线C的虚轴长的取值范围为( )12.已知函数f（x）=2x3+ax+a．过点M（-1，0）引曲线C：y=f（x）的两条切线，这两条切线与y轴分别交于A，B两点，若|MA|=|MB|，则f（x）的极大值点为（）二、填空题（本大题共4小题，共20.0分）13.（x7的展开式的第3项为______．14.已知tan（α+β）=1，tan（α-β）=5，则tan2β=______．15.287212,也是著名的数学家,他最早利用“逼近法”得到椭圆的面积除以圆周率等于椭圆的长半轴长与短半轴长的乘积.若椭圆C的对称轴为坐标轴,焦点在y轴上,且椭圆C面积则椭圆C的标准方程为______.16.已知高为H R的球O的球面上，若二面4三、解答题（本大题共6小题，共70.0分）17.nn的通项公式．18.2019年春节档有多部优秀电影上映，其中《流浪地球》是比较火的一部．某影评网站统计了100名观众对《流浪地球》的评分情况，得到如表格：（1）根据以上评分情况，试估计观众对《流浪地球》的评价在四星以上（包括四星）的频率；（2）以表中各评价等级对应的频率作为各评价等级对应的概率，假设每个观众的评分结果相互独立．（i）若从全国所有观众中随机选取3名，求恰有2名评价为五星1名评价为一星的概率；（ii）若从全国所有观众中随机选取16名，记评价为五星的人数为X，求X的方差．19.在△ABC中，角A，B，C所对的边分别是a，b，c，已知b sin A cos C+a sin C cos B A．（1）求tan A的值；（2）若b=1，c=2，AD⊥BC，D为垂足，求AD的长．20.已知B（1，2）是抛物线M：y2=2px（p＞0）上一点，F为M的焦点．（1，M上的两点，证明：|FA|，|FB|，|FC|依次成等比数列．（2）若直线y=kx-3（k≠0）与M交于P（x1，y1），Q（x2，y2）两点，且y1+y2+y1y2=-4，求线段PQ的垂直平分线在x轴上的截距．21.如图，在四棱锥P-ABCD中，底面ABCD为菱形，∠ABC=60°，PB=PC，E为线段BC的中点，F为线段PA上的一点．（1）证明：平面PAE⊥平面BCP．（2）若PA=AB，二面角A-BD=F求PD与平面BDF所成角的正弦值．22.已知函数f（x）=（x-a）e x（a∈R）．（1）讨论f（x）的单调性；（2）当a=2时，F（x）=f（x）-x+ln x，记函数y=F（x1）上的最大值为m，证明：-4＜m＜-3．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】故选：A．直接利用复数代数形式的乘除运算化简得答案．本题考查复数代数形式的乘除运算，是基础题．2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】本题考查元素与集合的关系，子集与真子集，并集及其运算，属于基础题．先分别求出集合A与集合B，再判别集合A与B的关系，以及元素和集合之间的关系，以及并集运算得出结果．【解答】解：A={x|x2-4x＜5}={x|-1＜x＜5}，B={2}={x|0≤x＜4}，∴∉A，B，B⊆A，A∪B={x|-1＜x＜5}．故选C．3.【答案】B【解析】解：某校有高一学生n名，其中男生数与女生数之比为6：5，样本中男生比女生多12人，设男生数为6k，女生数为5k，解得k=12，n=1320．∴n=1320．故选：B．设男生数为6k，女生数为5k，利用分层抽样列出方程组，由此能求出结果．本题考查高一学生数的求法，考查分层抽样等基础知识，考查运算求解能力，是基础题．4.【答案】B【解析】解：∴k=-3；∴（-16，-2）与共线．k=-3考查向量垂直的充要条件，向量坐标的加法和数量积的运算，共线向量基本定理．5.【答案】A【解析】解：由三视图知，几何体是一个简单组合体，左侧是一个半圆柱，底面的半径是1，高为：4，右侧是一个半圆柱，底面半径为1，高是2，∴，故选：A．几何体是一个简单组合体，左侧是一个半圆柱，底面的半径是1，高为：4，右侧是一个半圆柱，底面半径为1，高是2，根据体积公式得到结果．本题考查由三视图求几何体的体积，考查由三视图还原直观图，本题是一个基础题，题目的运算量比较小，若出现是一个送分题目．6.【答案】B【解析】解：函数f（x）x≤1时，函数是增函数，x＞1时，函数是减函数，由题意可得：f（1）=a+4≥，解得a≥-5．故选：B．利用分段函数的表达式，以及函数的单调性求解最值即可．本题考查分段函数的应用，函数的单调性以及函数的最值的求法，考查计算能力．7.【答案】C【解析】解：作出不等式组对应的平面区域如图：A（2，5），B-2）由z=-x+y，得y=x+z表示，斜率为1纵截距为Z的一组平行直线，平移直线y=x+z，当直线y=x+z经过点A时，直线y=x+z的截距最大，此时z最大值为7，经过B时则z=x+y的最大值与最小值的比值为：．故选：C．作出不等式对应的平面区域，利用z的几何意义，利用直线平移法进行求解即可．本题主要考查线性规划的基本应用，利用z的几何意义是解决线性规划问题的关键，注意利用数形结合来解决．【解析】解：由题意，对任意的∈R，都有f（x1）≤f（x）≤f（x2）成立，∴f（x1）=f（x）min=-3，f（x2）=f（x）max=3．∴|x1-x2|min∵T=4．∴|x1-x2|min=．故选：A．本题由题意可得f（x1）=f（x）min，f（x2）=f（x）max，然后根据余弦函数的最大最小值及周期性可知|x1-x2|min本题主要考查余弦函数的周期性及最大最小的取值问题，本题属中档题．9.【答案】A【解析】解：由等比数列的性质可得：S10，S20-S10，S30-S20成等比数列，（30-S20），解得S20=20，或S20=-10，∵S20-S10=q10S10＞0，∴S20＞0，∴S20=20，故选：A．由等比数列的性质可得：S10，S20-S10，S30-S20成等比数列，列式求解．本题考查了等比数列的通项公式和前n项和及其性质，考查了推理能力与计算能力，属于中档题．10.【答案】D【解析】解：∴EX取得最大值．此时故选：D．利用数学期望结合二次函数的性质求解期望的最值，然后求解Y的数学期望．本题考查数学期望以及分布列的求法，考查计算能力．11.【答案】C【解析】【分析】本题考查了双曲线的性质，动点的轨迹问题，考查了转化思想，属于中档题．设P i（x，y）⇒x2+y2（x2。