高中北师大版英语选修八同步检测：unit 22 environmental protection22-1b含答案

[感悟范文]在“世界水日”来临之际，你校举行宣传活动，唤起大家的节水意识。

请以“Water Is Limited”为题写一篇英语报告。

要点如下：经济发展，人口剧增，污染严重；地球上淡水资源并不丰富，水资源越来越紧缺，呼吁人们采取措施保护和节约有限的淡水资源。

[范文]Water Is LimitedAll of us hope that there is a good supply of fresh water in our daily life. But to our disappointment, the fact is just the opposite.As we can see, the population of the world grows rapidly. So more and more fresh water is needed to feed such a large population. What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce lots of poisonous gases and wastes, which always pollute quite limited fresh water available to human beings on the Earth. Plenty of water can no longer be used directly.Therefore, it is high time for us to take quick and effective action to protect fresh water resource, to stop pollution and save water. Without fresh water, we can't survive on the Earth.[技法讨论]报告的构成可分为5个部分：1．标题(Heading)标题一般分话题(Subject)与报告日期(Date)。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection测试1英语试题（时间: 120分钟满分: 150分）第I卷（共115分）I. 听力: （共两节）（满分30分，每小题1.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1. What time will the train arrive in Wuhan?A. 5 p.m.B. 7 p.m.C. 10p.m.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Clerk and customer.C. Father and daughter3. What can we know about the meat?A. Its price has risen.B. It’s cheaper in other shops.C. It’s as expensive as fish.4. What did the woman buy for her husband for Christmas?A. A book.B. A recorder.C. A watch.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman must complete paperwork.B. The woman’s application (申请) is lost.C. The woman isn’t suitable for the joB.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

SectionⅡLesson2EndangeredSpecies课后篇巩固探究一、写作词汇检测完成下列小对话。

1.—Have all the students gone to the playground?—(除了) Lucy,for her leg was hurt.答案:Apart from2.—What did the teacher tell you just now?—He told me to (抓住) the good opportunity.答案:seize3.—Could you tell me who (夺走) the biggest prize?—A boy from a small village.答案:carried off4.—What do you think of this ceremony?—(总的来说),it is a great success.答案:All in all二、阅读词汇检测完成下列小短文,写出画线部分的汉语意思。

All in all 1.,some animals in the world are in danger.Some people call for an end to 2.destroying the forests.They say that it is human beings that carry off 3.the animals’ homes.We should take some measures,or else 4. our actions are to be answered for 5. some day.答案:1.总的来说 2.要求结束 3.夺走 4.否则 5.(对已产生的不良后果)负责任三、用方框内短语的适当形式填空1.It’s a good composition, a few spelling mistakes.答案:apart from2.Our general manager can’t be here today,so I’m speaking.答案:on his behalf3.Their coach must the team’s poor performance.答案:answer for4.We will work for our motherland .答案:for good5.Hurry up, we’ll miss the train.答案:or else6.Let’s the discussion.答案:wrap up7.,it had been one of the most miserable days of Henry’s life.答案:All in all8.Everyone in the country the war;they wanted to live a peaceful life.答案:called for an end to四、阅读理解导学号16924001(2016~2017黑龙江双鸭山一中高二检测)At one time,computers were expected largely to remove the need for paper copies of documents because they could be stored electronically.But for all the texts that are written,stored and sent electronically,a lot of them are still ending up on paper.It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of the use of Internet-connected computers,although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when email is introduced,the printers start working overtime.“I feel in my bones this revolution is causing more trees to be cut down,” says Ted Smith of the Earth Village Organization.Perhaps the best sign of how computer and Internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself,which sees printing as one of its most promising new markets.Several Internet companies have been set up to help small businesses print quality documents from a computer.Earlier this week Hewlett-Packard Co.announced a plan to develop new technologies that will enable people to print even more so they can get a hard copy of a business document,a medical record or just an online email,even if they are nowhere near a computer.As the company sees it,the more use of the Internet the greater demand for printers.Does all this mean environmental concerns have been forgotten?Some activists suggest people have been led to believe that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away.“I guess people believe that the problem is taken care of,because of recycling,” said Kelly Quirke,director of the Rainforest Action Network in San Francisco.Yet Quirke is hopeful that high-tech may also prove helpful.He says printers that print on both sides are growing in popularity.The action group has also found acceptable paper made from materials other than wood,such as agricultural waste.1.The underlined phrase means .A.having a pain in my boneB.foreseeing somethingC.feeling something terribleD.overhearing something答案:B解析:词义猜测题。

课后演练提能KEHOUYANLIANTINENG[夯实·基础知识]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．____________ (沉迷于) on computer games, he takes no interest in study now.答案：Hooked2．First, please allow me, on____________ (代表) of our school, to welcome you here.答案：behalf3．His temper's been ____________ (多变的) this week, so don't annoy him.答案：changeable4．Could you give me a ____________ (粗略的，大概的) idea when you'll be back?答案：rough5．____________ (分开，分离) from her children was a terrible experience for her.答案：Separation6．By no ____________ (方法) can we treat an old man like that.答案：means7．The building being ____________ (建设) is for the old who have no child.答案：constructed8．You should ____________ every good opportunity to improve your spoken English.答案：seize9．Unluckily, no one was able to ____________ the burning house.答案：flee10．She has acting ____________，but she needs training.答案：potentialⅡ.选词填空warming could ____________ large migrations.答案：result in2．He has ____________ the language barrier.答案：got over3．So why is nature beginning to ____________ us?答案：turn on4．The whole future of the company is____________.答案：at risk5．Science is a wonderful thing if one does not have to____________ at it.答案：earn one's livingⅢ.完成句子1．Our school ________________________ in the last few years.我们的学校最近几年发生了许多巨大变化。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil－make the rain in－and also bind(凝固) the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top­soil.When all the topsoil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

课时作业(二十七)题型组合练——练速度(阅读理解＋阅读七选五＋语法填空)限时：35分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning：February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery：Tour times upon requestDuration (时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Back_to_the_Fifties_TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco's most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5：00 pm and 7：30 pmDuration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky_Halloween_TourRunning：October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear (服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery: 6：30 pm and 8：30 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesPrice：Available upon requestHoliday__Lights_TourRunning：December 6th through December 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7：00 pm and 9：00 pmDuration：1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.1．Which of the tours is available in March?A．San Francisco Winery Tour.B．Back to the Fifties Tour.C．Spooky Halloween Tour.D．Holiday Lights Tour.解析：细节理解题。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection单元检测题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the woman mean?A．Kathy is looking for a summer job.B．Kathy is eager to go home for the vacation.C．Kathy is on her way home．2．What does the woman suggest?A．Leaving on Wednesday.B．Cutting their visit short.C．Changing the date of their trip．3．What is Janet going to do?A．She will take ten minutes’ walk．B．She will have an exam．C．She will read a test paper．4．Which of the following is true?A．On Saturdays the store closes at 6 pm.B．On Sundays the store closes at 8 pm.C．On Tuesdays the store closes at 6 pm.5．What is the wife going to buy for herself?A. Some colorful dresses. B．Some cigarettes.C．She doesn’t say.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What is the woman going to do on Saturday?A．Go to Mexico.B．Go to a concert.C．Go to an art exhibitio n.答案 C2．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Open the window.B．Have a drink with him.C．Get him a cup of orange juice.答案 C3．Where was the man waiting for the woman?A．At a bus statio n.B．Outside a cafe.C．In front of a cinema.答案 B4．Which subject does the woman do worst in?A．English. B．Physics.C．Math.答案 C5．Where are the speakers?A．In a post office.B．In a bookstore.C．In a library.答案 A第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

Unit 22 Environmental Protection Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATrees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important.Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees.So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees.The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil－make the rain in－and also bind(凝固) the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top­soil.When all the topsoil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AGloveliesUsing a phone or palmtop computer with touch screens while wearing gloves has always been difficult.Well，with Glovelies，you no longer have to write text messages with frozen fingers.Glovelies are stylish gloves with special pads (垫块) in the fingertips to help you type or scroll (滚屏) without difficulty.They come in a range of sizes and colors.Price：￡15.00Mini VaxIt is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入)your computer's USB port.Although it's small enough to fit into your pocket，the Mini Vax is very powerful and you'll be amazed at how much dust and dirt it manages to suck up (吸取) from your computer keyboard.Your Mini Vax comes with three attachments of different sizes to help you reach all those difficult places.Color: gray/black.Price：￡8.00Cheeky ClockCheeky Clock might look like a normal digital alarm clock，but the difference is that Cheeky Clock is a clock with wheels.When the alarm goes off in the morning，Cheeky Clock jumps down from your bedside table and starts running around the floor looking for a place to hide.The alarm won't stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off.By this point，you'll be wide awake.It needs three AAA batteries (not included)．Price: ￡40.00 Piano MagicHave you ever wanted to learn to play the piano but thought that pianos were too expensive and took up too much room? Then Piano Magic is for you.Piano Magic is a real four­octave (八度)(forty­nine­key) keyboard w hich runs from the USB port on your computer.It sounds as good as a real piano and yet fits into a small backpack.It comes with a free “Master The Piano” program which teaches you the piano as you play along.Price：￡60.00 21．How can you properly use Glovelies?A．By wearing them.B．By knocking on them slightly.C．By touching the screens on them.D．By connecting them with your computer.答案 A解析细节理解题。