02-03第一册期中测试题
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高三第一学期期中练习历史2002.11学校__________ 班级________ 姓名__________ 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共45分)一、本卷共30小题,每小题1.5分,共计45分。
在每小题列的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
经济是社会发展的基础。
中国古代各主要王朝都采取过促进经济发展的措施,据此回答1—3题:1.以下各项属于三国时期魏、蜀统治者促进经济发展的相同措施是()A.水利工程的修建或维护B.引导少数民族发展生产C.大力发展造船业D.积极发展海外贸易2.下列对唐朝均田制和租庸调制的作用评价不正确的是()A.它使农民得到一定的土地B.它使农民的生产时间得到保证C.它使国家对农民的人身控制松驰D.促进了唐朝经济的发展3.清初,政府进行了税制改革,其规定是()A.设转运使管理财政B.规定可以纳绢代役C.将丁税摊入地亩D.推行方田均税法我国古代人民在生产实践中不断改进生产工具和生产技术,推动了历史的前进。
根据相关历史知识回答4-7题:4.下列对我国古代铁制工具的使用,表述正确的是()A.孔子生活的时代没有出现铁制农具B.商鞅变法时,中原地区已较多使用铁农具C.公元前3世纪初期,越族人民已使用铁制农具D.吐蕃在文成公主入藏后掌握了制铁技术5.科学家张衡发明的浑天仪和南阳太守杜诗发明的水排,其共同之处是()A.手工业生产工具B.灌溉、排涝工具C.科学实验仪器D.利用水力推动6.“翻倒,翻倒,喝得醉来吐掉。
转来转去自行,千匝万匝未停。
未停,未停,禾苗待我灌醉。
”这首《调笑令》中提到的生产工具出现在()A.两汉时期B.三国时期C.隋唐时期D.宋元时期7.着重记述了我国古代纺织、制瓷、采煤、炼铁、火药等手工业生产技术的著作是()A.《齐民要术》B.《梦溪笔谈》C.《农政全书》D.《天工开物》我国古代中央官制几经变迁,根据相关历史知识回答8-11题8.秦朝中央政府负责管理军事的是()A.太尉B.御史大夫C.都指挥使D.兵部尚书9.元朝中书省的职掌相当于唐朝的()A.都护府B.中书省C.门下省D.尚书省10.明朝极大地强化了君主专制,其中在中央采取的重大行政措施有()①确立三省六部制②废除丞相③设立厂卫特务机构④设立军机处A.①②③④B.②③C.②③④D.①②④11.关于清朝军机处,不正确的表述是()A.军机大臣由皇帝的亲信、重臣组成B.能接触国家的军政机要C.始终是清朝中央最高行政决策机构D.它的设立使皇权进一步加强我国是多民族的国家,中国的历史是由中国境内各民族共同创造的。
02-03学年第一学期02611班无机化学期中考试卷班级姓名分数一、选择题( 共10题20分)1.(6609)为测定某一元弱酸的电离常数,将待测弱酸溶于水得50 cm3溶液,把此溶液分成两等份。
一份用NaOH中和,然后与另一份未被中和的弱酸混合,测得此溶液pH为4.00,则此弱酸的K a为…………………………………………()(A) 5.0 ⨯ 10-5(B) 2.0 ⨯ 10-4(C) 1.0 ⨯ 10-4(D) A, B, C均不对2.(0563)在一容器中,反应2SO2(g) + O2(g)2SO3(g),达到平衡,加一定量N2气体保持总压力不变,平衡将会……………………………………………()(A) 向正方向移动(B) 向逆方向移动(C) 无明显变化(D) 不能判断3.(3695)HX的电离常数K a = 6 ⨯ 10-7,在0.6 mol·dm-3 HX和0.9 mol·dm-3的盐NaX溶液中,其[H+] 近似为…………………………………………………()(A) 2 ⨯ 10-4 mol·dm-3(B) 4 ⨯ 10-8 mol·dm-3(C) 4 ⨯ 10-7 mol·dm-3(D) 9 ⨯ 10-7 mol·dm-34.(3548)将BaO2放在一个与U形压力管相连的抽空玻璃容器中,在固定温度下将容器加热,研究反应2BaO2(s)2BaO(s) + O2(g) 在体系达平衡时,下列论述中正确的是…………………………………………………………………()(A) 氧的压力与BaO2的质量成正比(B) 氧的压力等于K p(C) 氧的压力与生成的BaO 的质量成反比(D) 如果向该体系内导入氧,则氧与BaO 反应,最终O2的压力将增加5.(3680)下列试剂中能使PbSO4(s) 溶解度增大的是…………………………()(A) Pb(NO3)2(B) Na2SO4(C) H2O (D) NH4AcK= 0.498,则平衡6.(6508)若850℃时,反应CaCO3(s)CaO(s) + CO2(g)时CO2分压为…………………………………………………………………()(A) 50.5 kPa (B) 0.498 kPa(C) 71.5 kPa (D) 取决于CaCO3的量7.(3699)CaF2的K sp = 3.9 ⨯ 10-11,在F-离子浓度为3.0 mol·dm-3的溶夜中,Ca2+离子可能的最高浓度为………………………………………………………()(A) 1.3 ⨯ 10-11 mol·dm-3(B) 4.3 ⨯ 10-12 mol·dm-3(C) 2.0 ⨯ 10-6 mol·dm-3(D) 6.2 ⨯ 10-6 mol·dm-38.(3546)化合物A 有三种不同的水合物,它们的脱水反应的K p 分别为: A ·3H 2O(s) = A ·2H 2O(s) + H 2O(g) K p 1A ·2H 2O(s) = A ·H 2O(s) + H 2O(g) K p 2A ·H 2O(s) = A(s) + H 2O(g) K p 3为了使A ·2H 2O 晶体保持稳定(不发生风化与潮解) ,容器中水蒸气压力O H 2p 应为…………………………………………………………………………………( )(A) O H 2p > K p (B) O H 2p 必须恰好等于K p 1(C) O H 2p 必须恰好等于K p 2(D) K p 1>O H 2p >K p 29.(3690)应用式[H ][S ][H S]+222-= K a1K a2的条件是………………………………… ( ) (A) 只适用于饱和H 2S 溶液(B) 只适用于不饱和H 2S 溶液(C) 只适用于有其它酸共存时的H 2S 溶液(D) 上述3种情况都适用10.(3514)在合成氨反应达到平衡时,有a mol N 2(g),b mol H 2(g),c mol NH 3(g)。
北大附中2002—2003学年度第一学期期中考试英语试卷第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which of the man‟s vegetables are more expensive?A. The potatoes.B. The tomatoes .C. The cabbages .2. What does the girl prefer?A. Physics .B. Chemistry.C. History .3. What‟s Tina doing now?A Watching TV. B. Listening to the radio. C. Playing the piano .4. Where‟s the woman going next weekend?A. To Russia.B. To Germany.C. To France.5. How far is the girl‟s home from their school?A. 5 kilometers.B. 5.5 kilometers.C. 6 kilometers.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳答案。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. Where‟s the car being pulled out of ?A. A lake.B. A sea.C. A river.7. What caused the accident ?A. The driver drank too much.B. The driver was very tired.C. The driver was ill when he was driving.8. Who knew that the driver drove away?A. His friend.B. Nobody .C. His wife.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
高三第一学期期中练习数学 2002.11学校________班级________姓名_______一、选择题:选择题共10个小题,每小题5分,共50分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.设集合A={x|x+1>0},集合}02|{2<-=x x B 则A ∪B 等于( ) (A )}21|{>-<x x x 或 (B )}21|{<<-x x(C )}2|{->x x (D ){x | x>-1}2.在数列}{n a 中,21-=a ,3221+=+n n a a ,则11a 等于( ) (A )227(B )10 (C )13 (D )193.已知复数z 满足i z z 443+-=-,那么复数z 的模|z|等于( ) (A )5 (B )5 (C )2 (D )7 4.已知函数⎩⎨⎧≤>=)0(3)0(log )(2x x x x f x,那么)]41([f f 的值为( )(A )9 (B )91 (C )-9 (D )91- 5.已知函数12)(-=x x f ,那么它的反函数)(1x f y -=的图象大致是( )6.若a ,b ∈R ,则3311b a >成立的一个充分必要条件是( ) (A )a>b>0 (B )b>a(C )a<b<0 (D )ab(a-b)<07.若关于x 的不等式m x x ≥-42,对任意x ∈[0,1]恒成立,则( )(A )m ≤-3 (B )m ≥-3 (C )-3≤m ≤0 (D )m ≥-48.2名语文教师2名数学教师分别担任某年级4个班的语文、数学课,每人承担两个班课,不同的任课方法有( )(A )36种 (B )12种 (C )18种 (D )24种9.定义域是R 的函数f (x )中,对任意两个互不相等的实数a 、b 总有0)()(>--ba b f a f 成立,那么一定有( )(A )f(x)在R 上是增函数 (B )f(x)在R 轴上是减函数 (C )f(x)是奇函数 (D )f(x)是偶函数10.设⎩⎨⎧=为无理数时当为有理数时当x 0x 1)(x f ,对所有实数x 均满足xf(x)≤g(x),那么函数g(x)可以是( )(A )g(x)=sinx (B )g(x)=x(C )2)(x x g = (D )g(x)=|x|二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分,把答案填在题中横线上。
北京二中02-03年上学期初一地理期中考试班级姓名学号成绩一、填空题(共20分)1、地轴穿过地心与地球表面相交于两点,指向北极星附近的一点叫。
2、0°纬线又叫,0°经线又叫。
3、在五带中四季变化最明显的是带,寒带有现象,热带有现象。
4、在分层设色地形图中,绿色代表地形,绿色越深表示海拔越。
5、地球上海洋面积占%,面积最大的大洋是。
6、地球上面积较小的陆地叫,陆地深入海洋的部分叫。
7、世界上火山和地震主要集中分布在地带和地带。
8、一天中最高气温出现在时左右,最低气温出现在前后。
9、一座山山顶的海拔为2357米,山脚的海拔为557米,这座山的相对高度是米,在同一时间测得山顶的气温为3.2°,山脚下的气温约为摄氏度。
10、赤道地区全年降水丰富,形成气候,主要是因为受气压带的控制。
二、判断题(正确的在机读卡上把字母A涂黑,错误的在机读卡上把字母B涂黑。
)1、地轴是实际存在的。
2、低纬地区就是热带地区3、0°经线以东是东经,以西是西经。
4、地图上一定要根据“上北下南左西右东”的原则定方向。
5、在分层设色地形图上,黄色表示沙漠。
6、盆地的海拔都比较低。
7、沟通两个海洋之间的狭窄水道叫海峡。
8、临海地区降水一定多。
9、一般所说各个地点的年降水量,是指多年平均降水量。
10、世界气温的变化是从赤道向两极递减。
三、单项择题(下列各小题均有四个选项,其中只有一项是符题意要求的,将所选答案填在机读卡上。
共20分)。
1、图1中的A为图1A.23.5° B.66.5° C.40° D.15°2、20°N、120°E地区的人们,每年能够看到太阳光直射现象A.4次 B.3次 C.2次 D.1次3、北京一年中白天最长的一天是A.夏至日 B.冬至日 C.春分日 D.秋分日4、北京地区盖房,要想采光好,房屋门窗最好朝A.东 B.西 C.南 D.北A.昼夜更替 B.四季 C.一年当中昼夜长短的变化 D.五带6、当一个人站在北极点时,他周围的方向是A.左东右西 B.左西右东 C.四周都是南D四周都是北7、在图幅大小一样的情况下,下列不同比例尺的地图中,所表示的内容最详细的是A.1:10 000 B.1/30 000C.图上1厘米代实际距离20千米D.三十万分之一8、图2中,最缓和坡是A.A-BB.A-CC.A-DD.A-E9、在等高线地形图中,等高线呈闭合曲线,且数值内小外大,表示,此地地形为A.山脊B.山谷C.山顶D.盆地10、下列比列尺中最小的是A.1∶30 000 000 B.1∶3 000 000 C.1∶15 000 000 D.1∶1 500 00011、南极洲不濒临的大洋是A.太平洋B.大西洋C.印度洋D.北冰洋12、非洲的地形特征是A.以平原为主B.以高原为主C.中部高,四周低D.平均海拔低13、海底地形中,目前与人类关系最密切的是A.大陆架B.大陆坡C.海岭D.洋盆14、跨越经度最广的大洲是A.亚洲B.大洋洲C.南极洲D.非洲15、地球内部力量的表现有A.火山和地震B.流水侵蚀C.风的搬运和堆积D.流水的沉积16、北京月均温最大值出现在A.1月B.2月C.7月D.8月17、非洲赤道地区的乞力马扎罗山,山顶终年白雪皑皑,影响其气候的主要因素是A.纬度B.海陆C.地形D.洋流18、关于等温的叙述正确的是A.同一条等温线上各点气温值是有差异的。
北京二中02-03年上学期高三物理期中考试班级姓名学号成绩[注意:g=10m/s2]一、选择题:(将答案填入题后表格内)1、一弹簧振子在光滑水平面内做简谐振动,当振子每次经过同一位置时,一定相同的物理量是A速度 B加速度 C动能 D弹性势能2、一列横波在t=0时刻的波形如实线所示,在t=1s时刻的波形图如虚线所示,由此可以判定波的A波长一定是4cmB周期一定是4sC振幅一定是2cmD传播速度一定是1cm/s3、两个小孩A和B,A的质量是B的两倍,A所能施的最大拉力为B 的两倍,如果他们用轻绳在光滑的水平面上拔河,两人都分别抓住绳子的两端尽力拉,且绳一直保持水平,那么对拉的时候A和B的加速度大小之比为A 2∶1B 1∶1C 1∶2D 1∶44、放在水平面上的物体M上叠放着物体m,m与M之间有一处于压缩状态的弹簧,整个装置处于静止状态,则M和m的受力情况是A m受到向右的摩擦力B M受到m对它的向左的摩擦力C地面对M的摩擦力向右D地面对M无摩擦力5、轻杆的一端与小球相连可绕O点在竖直面内自由转动,现给小球一初速度,使它做圆周运动,则在最高点a和最低点b杆对小球的作用力分别可能是A.a处为拉力,b处为拉力B.a处为推力,b处为拉力C.a处为拉力,b处为推力D.a处为推力,b处为推力6、质量m=2kg的滑块,以4m/s的初速度在光滑的水平面上向左滑行,从某一时刻起作用一向右的水平力,经过一段时间,滑块速度方向变为向右,大小为4m/s,则这段时间内水平力做功为A 0JB 8JC 16JD 32J7、如下图,某人以拉力F将物体沿固定斜面拉下,拉力大小等于摩擦力,则下列说法正确的是()A 物体在匀速运动B 合外力对物体做的功等于零C 物体的机械能不变D物体的机械能减小8、气球和吊篮的总质量200kg,吊篮中载有质量为50kg的人,静止在空中时,吊篮离地面20m高,吊篮下面悬一根轻绳,为了使人能沿绳下滑安全到达面,这根绳子的长度至少为(不计人的高度)A 5mB 15mC 25mD 30m9、下列说法正确的是A 如果合外力对物体做功为零,则物体所受合外力一定为零B 物体在合外力作用下做变速运动,动量一定变化C 若物体的动能不变,的受合外力必定为零D 若外力对物体做的总功为零,物体机械能一定不变10、质量为M的小车静止于光滑水面上,小车上AB部分是半径为R的四分之一光滑圆弧,BC部分是粗糙的水平面。
广西南宁二中02-03年上学期高三语文期中考试一.基础知识及运用(共42分)1、选出下列词语中加点字的读音全都正确的一项(3分)A、福祉.(zhǐ) 缱绻..(qián quǎn) 杜撰.(zhuàn) 朝暾.(tǚn)B、虫豸.(zhì) 谲.诈(jiã) 付度..(cǔn dù) 尘滓.(zǐ)C、崭.新(zhǎn) 嗥.叫(háo) 商贾.(gú) 木讷.(nà)D、赡.养(shàn) 惊愕.(â) 慰藉.(jiâ) 坼.裂(chã)2、选出没有错误字的一项(3分)A、耿耿于怀号啕大哭变换莫测B、面面相觑同仇敌忾一等莫展C、芸芸众生兴高彩烈风烛残年D、赫赫有名妍媸必露萍水相逢3、选出对加点宇解释无误的一项(3分)A、赧然..(偶然遇见)一言以蔽.之(遮蔽、掩盖) ..(形容惭愧的样子) 邂逅B、讪.笑(讥讽) 稗.官(比喻微小的、琐碎的) 素不相能.(和睦)C、洞.悉(深远、透彻) 聚讼.(诉讼) 深恶痛绝.(极)D、怃然.. (形容失望的样子) 汗颜..(因羞愧而出汗)凝神伫.立(聚精会神地)4、选出加点成语使用正确的一句(3分)A.这么多事情急待办理,真让人目不暇接....。
B、我们坚持“讲政治,讲正气、讲学习”,决不能做与之南辕北辙....的事情。
C、眼看期限就要到了,还想不出好的方法,她急得食不甘昧....。
D、他的演说不仅内容充实,而且闪烁其辞....,全场的观众无不为主动容。
5、依次填-入下列句中两处横线处的语句,与上下文语意连贯的一组是(2分)“四大力学”是不是重要的昵?当然是重要的。
不过,物理学不单只是骨干,只有骨干的物理学是一个骷髅,不是活的。
物理学需要有血有肉。
①“四大力学”是物理学的骨干,这没有人能否认。
②没有人能否认“四大力学”是物理学的骨干。
③活的物理学,应是有血肉又有骨头的物理学。
期中测试题一、选择题1.把下列4种X 的溶液:①10mL2mol/L;②20mL2mol/L;③10mL4mol/L;④20mL3mol/L,分别加进4个盛有10mL2mol/L 的盐酸的烧杯中,并均加水稀释至50mL ,此时X 和盐酸和缓地进行反应,则各烧杯中反应速率大小关系正确的是( )A.①<②<③<④B.①<②=③<④C.①=②<④<③D.①=③<②=④2.反应速率v 和反应物浓度的关系是用实验方法测定的.化学反应H 2+Cl 22HCl 的反应速率v 可表示v=K 〔c(H 2)〕m ·〔c(Cl 2)〕n ,式中K 为常数,m ,n 值可用下表中数据确定.由此可推得,m ,n 值正确的是( )A.m=1,n=1B.m=2,n=2C.m=2 ,n=1D.m=1,n=21 3.能除去NO 中的NO 2的试剂与装置是( )4.下列说法中,可以说明反应N 2+3H 2 2NH 3已达到平衡状态的是( )A.1个N ≡N 键断裂的同时,有3个H —H 键形成B.1个N ≡N 键断裂的同时,有3个H —H 键断裂C.1个N ≡N 键断裂的同时,有6个N —H 键断裂D.1个N ≡N 键断裂的同时,有6个N —H 键形成5.在一个固定体积的密闭容器中,温度一定,发生反应:H 2(g)+Br 2(g) 2HBr(g)已知加入1molH 2和2molBr 2时,达到平衡后,生成amolHBr ,在相同条件下,起始时加入H 2、Br 2、HBr 的物质的量分别为x 、y 、z(均不为零),如果仍保持平衡时,各组分的组成不变,以下推断不正确的是( )A.x 、y 应满足的关系是 y=2xB.x 、y 、z 应满足的关系是 4x+z=2yC.达平衡时HBr 的物质的量为 (x+y+z)·3a mol D.达平衡时HBr 的物质的量一定仍为 amol6.在密封容器中通入A 、B 两种气体,在一定条件下反应:2A(气)+B(气)2c(气)+Q(Q >O)达到平衡后,改变一个条件(x),下列量(y)一定符合下图中曲线的是( )7.(2002年湖北八市联考)在密闭容器中一定量混合气体发生反应:2A(g)+B(g)xc(g),达到平衡时测得A的浓度为0.5mol/L,在温度不变的条件下,将容器中的容积扩大2倍,再达平衡时,测得A的浓度为0.3mol/L,下列有关判断正确的是( )A.x=3B.平衡向正反应方向移动C.B的转化率降低D.C的体积分数增大8.稀H2SO4中插入一块铜片,加入下列物质后,可使Cu片迅速发生腐蚀的是( )A.稀盐酸B.FeCl3晶体C.Na2SO4晶体D.KNO3晶体9.下列各组物质的稳定性比较时,前者强于后者的是( )A.KMnO4与K2MnO4B.KNO3与KNO2C.HNO3与HNO2D.Na2CO3与Li2CO310.下列化肥:①KNO3②KH2PO4③过磷酸钙④尿素⑤(NH4)2HPO4⑥重钙,属于复合肥料的是( )A.①②③④⑤B.①②⑤C.②③⑥D.②⑤⑥11.一包氯化铵中混入了下列氮肥的一种,经测定,这包氯化铵中含N为23.7%.混入的氮肥是( )A.尿素B.硝酸铵C.碳酸铵D.硫酸铵12.以下气体因与人体血液中血红蛋白作用引起中毒的是( )A.NOB.COC.NO2D.NH313.将20mL二氧化氮和氨气的混合气体,在一定条件下充分反应,化学方程式是6NO2+8NH37N2+12H2O,已知参加反应的二氧化氮比氨气少2mL(气体体积均在相同状况下测定),则原混合气体中二氧化氮和氨气的物质的量之比是( )A.3∶2B.2∶3C.3∶7D.3∶4E.92∶6114.在一固定体积的密闭容器中,加入2molA和1molB,发生反应如下;2A(气)+B(气)3C(气)+D(气)当反应达到平衡时,C的浓度为Wmol/L.若维持容器体积和温度不变,按下列四种配比作为起始物质,达平衡后,C的浓度仍为Wmol/L是( )A.4molA+2molBB.2molA+1molB+3molC+1molDC.3mol+1molB+1molBD.3molC+1molD15.金属钾与金属钠的金属相相近,且钾比钠略强.当利用金属钾与钠盐共熔制金属钠时,发现钾与钠的共熔体难以分离.如调整温度到一定温度,则可用金属钠与氯化钾反应,制出金属钾.下面是四种物质的熔沸点:K Na KCl NaCl熔点(℃) 63.65 97.8 770 801沸点(℃) 774 882.9 1500(升华) 1413根据平衡移动原理,可推知,用钠与氯化钾反应制金属钾的适宜温度是( )A.97.8℃~770℃B.770℃~774℃C.850℃左右D.1413℃~1500℃16.在一定温度下,可逆反应A(气)+3B(气) 2C(气),达到平衡的标志是( )A.C 生成的速率与C 分解的速度相等B.单位时间生成nmolA ,同时生成3nmolBC.A 、B 、C 的浓度不再变化D.A 、B 、C 的分子数比为1∶3∶217.在一定条件下,合成氨反应达到平衡后,混合气体中NH 3的体积占25%.若反应前后条件保持不变,则反应缩小的...气体体积与原反应物体积的比值是( ) A.1/5 B.1/4 C.1/3 D.1/2二、填空题1.可逆反应2SO 2(g)+O 2(g) 2SO 3(g)在密闭容器中达到平衡后,再通入少量含18O的氧气,结果发现SO 2中出现了这种原子,能否推测体系再次达到平衡? .2.在四个密闭容器中,分别充入表中四种配比气体,发生下列反应:2A(g)+B(g)(1)若四容器体积相同且不变,在恒温条件下达到平衡:①平衡状态完全相同的容器是 ;②与A 的物质的量相同的容器是 ;③与A 的物质的量浓度相同的容器是 。
广西南宁二中02-03年上学期高一英语期中考试Ⅰ.单项选择:(共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. allow A. know B. crowd C. tomorrow D. bowl2. enjoy A. even B. end C. employ D. ever3. biology A. holiday B. soil C. minibus D. price4. fact A. wash B. last C. company D. taxi5. many A. stay B. says C. plays D. takeB)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。
6.---- By the way, Jane sends her wishes to you.——A. It’s greatB. Thank youC.OKD. it's nice of her7. ---- Your English teacher seems to enjoy football match.——A. So she does.B. So does sheC. So is sheD. So she is.8. Mum doesn't me to mix up such persons.A. have; intoB. allow; with C, hope; of D. get, in9. Is this stranger you are going to introduce to me?A. /B. whoC. whichD. the one10.What you __ when they me off last week ?A. did; do; were seeingB. were; doing; seeingC. did; do; sawD. were; doing; saw11. The chicken on the plate looks __ and smells , too.A. nice; goodB. well; niceC. good; nicelyD. nicely; well12. My father went fishing __A. each two weekB. every two weekC. each two weeksD. every two weeks13. The doctor spent operating the wounded man.A. long all night; withB. all long night; toC. all night long; onD. long night all; at14. I want to knowA. what the word meanB. what does the word meanC. what the word meansD. what did the word mean15. the Chinese have been to Beijing.A. None ofB. AllC. Not allD. Any of16. They tried to find what the cloth was madeA. out; fromB. out; inC. up; ofD. up; at17.Seeds before you keep them.A. must dryB. must be driedC. mustn’t dryD. mustn't be dried18. Any one who __ the rules __A. break; punishB. breaks; are punishedC. break; punishesD. breaks; is punish*ed19.They_ the sports meeting with a wonderful basketball match tomorrow.A. are beginningB. are beginningC. have beganD. have begun20.I've left my ruler in the teachers' office. Who can __ it for me ?A. takeB. bringC. carryD. fetch21 .I think __ our duty __ each other.A. it; to helpB. that; helpingC. this; to be helpedD. that; to help22. __ of new buildings will in our city.A. A great many; buildB. Many, builtC. A large number; be builtD. A lot; be builded23. He looks than we thought.A. much more youngerB. even more youngC. much youngerD. very younger24.We’ll never forget the evenings we spent together.A. thatB. WhenC. whomD. why25. --- What's wrong with Jack ?--- Oh, he __ the bike and __ to the hospital.A. fell down; tookB. fell off; was takenC. fell in; be takenD. fell off; taken26. I’m interested in the people and thinks you to1d me about.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that27.I have much difficulty studying biology. Whom should I ask for help, your opinion ?A. with; inB. in; withC. with; toD. in; in28. -- Can you help me find __ bed for my new house?-- Of course, but not now. I want to go to bed and have a good sleep.A. a; aB. a;/C. the ;aD. a; the29. There are some differences American English British English;A. both; andB. from; toC. among; andD. between; and30. --- Our vacation was---Yes, I've never hadA. Such great; the better vacationB. greatly; a good vacationC. so great; a good vacationD. very good; the best vacationⅡ. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)In England nobody 31 the age of 18 is allowed to drink in a public bar. Mr. Tom 32 to a bar near his house 33 often. But he 34 took his son, Jim,_35 he was 36 young. Then 37 Jim had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Tom 38 him to his usual bar 39 the first time. They 40 for an hour and Mr. Tom said to his son, "Now Jim, I want to 41 you a 42 lesson, You must always be careful not to drink 43 . And 44 do you know when you 45 enough ? Well, I will tell you. Can you see 46 two lights 47 the bar ? When they seem to have 48 four, you have had 49 and you should go home." "But, Dad," said Jim," I can see only 50. light at the end of the bar."31. A. over B. under C. at D. about32. A. went B. go C. goes D. had gone33. A. less B. little C. not D. quite34. A. often B. always C. never D. seldom35. A. because B. although C. since D. when36. A. very B. too C. quite D. rather37. A. before B. while C. when D. as soon as38. A. carried B. fetched C. took D. brought39. A. at B. on C. for D. in40. A. drink B. have drunk C. drank D. had been drunk41. A. teach B. give C. get D. put42. A. useful B. easy C. important D. help43. A. much too B. very too C. very little D. too much44. A. where B. when C. why D. how45. A. had B. would have C. have had D. will have46. A. that B. those C. this D. these47. A. at the end of B. by the end of C. in the end of D. to the end48. A. become B. became C. gone D. lost49. A. little B. few C. enough D. never50. A. one B. two C. three D. fourⅢ. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)AAn artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes, and painted from morning till evening. Then he came back to the farmer's house and had a good dinner before going to bed.At the end of the holiday, he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer Said, "No, I don't want any money, but you'd better give me one of your pictures. What's money ? It will all be spent, but your picture will still be here."The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying so many kind things about his painting.The farmer smiled and answered, "It is not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist, too. When be comes back next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think."51. Where do you think the story took place ? It took placeA. In LondonB. in the countrysideC. in a foreign countryD. in a city52.What does the "artist" mean in the story ? It means __A. a dancerB. a singerC. a drawerD. an engineer53.What did the artist go to a beautiful part of the country for ? He went there .A. to see the farmer, a friend of hisB. to enjoy his holidayC. to have a rest for workD. to draw some pictures54. Why did the farmer want one of the artist's pictures instead of money ? BecauseA. he would like to show it to his sonB. money was useless to himC. the picture was more valuable than moneyD. he liked the picture very much55.Why did the farmer think that his son wouldn’t want to be an artist when he showedthe picture to his son ? BecauseA. he knew a good picture would lose nothingB. his son would lose interest in painting after seeing such a bad picture ofa famous artistC. he did not like the artist as well as his pictures at allD. his son's painting will not be better than the artist's in the futureBLanguages are always changing. The English of today is quite different fromthe English of 500 years ago. In time, some languages become more important and others become less important. Some even die out completely. About 1000 years ago Englishwas a little known language.If a language has a large number of speakers, or it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is to say, the languagemay have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinesehas been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some partsof China can not understand each other.There are other kinds of dialects. In some languages we find words or expressionsand even grammatical forms which are used only by men and others used by women. Whatis more, each generation(一代人) uses its own expressions and grandparents and grandchildren may sometimes have difficulty in understanding each other.56. The English of today is quite different from that of 500 years ago becauseA.people are no longer what they wereB. languages are changing all the timeC.it develops at great speedD. it has many speakers to use it around the world57. Some languages may even die out. Here "die out" means _.A. used once moreB. appear againC. used by some people living far away.D. be out of use58.Why doesn't a grandfather understand his grandson? Because his grandsonA. can speak English tB. is from the other countryC. uses children's own expressionsD. lives in another place59.People of the same country may find it difficult to understand each other becauseA. some people are not open to the outside world enoughB. they do not like to speak to each otherC. they have different opinions and don't like each otherD. they speak in different ways60. A language may have many dialects. "Dialects "meansA. languages which are different in words, grammar ,etc.B. the same languages with different pronunciationC. the same languages without grammar rulesD. none of the all aboveCOne day a policeman was taking a thief to the city police station. On theirway they came to a shop where bread was sold."We have no food, and we must eat something on the train," said the thief. "It’s a long way to the city and we will spend much time getting there. I'll go into this shop and buy some bread. Then you and I can eat it on the train. Wait here for me." The policeman was glad, "I'll have some food on the train, "he thought. "Be quick," he said to the thief. "We haven't much time."The thief went into the shop, and the policeman waited in the street for a long time. He began to worry. He thought about the train, and at last he went into the shop."Where is the man who came in here to buy some bread ?" asked the policeman. "Oh, he went out by the back door. "said the shop keeper.The policeman ran out but he could not see the thief. So he had to go back to his own station and tell others about it. They were very angry with him, and he was very unhappy.All the police of the town began to look for the thief again, and they soon caught him. They brought him back to the police station and called the same policeman. "Now," said the officer, "take him to the city, and don't lose him again." The policeman and the thief left the station, and they came to the same shop. "Wait here," said the thief. "I want to go into that shop and buy some bread." "Oh, no," said the policeman. "You did that once, and you must wait here for me."61 .The policeman was asked toA. look for the thiefB. buy some breadC. bring the thief to the shopD. take the thief to the city62. __, the policeman and the thief found a shop where bread was sold.A. when they arrived at the cityB. On their way to the railway stationC. During their stay at a small townD. When they got to the station63.The thief entered the shop toA. buy some breadB. have a restC. run awayD. steal some money64. When the thief went into the shop, the policemanA. waited for him in the streetB. followed him into the shopC. went on walking to the stationD. returned to the police station65. Which of the following statements is Not true ?A. The thief was caught againB. The same policeman was asked to take the thief to the cityC. The thief again entered the shop in order to run away.D. The policeman lost the thief for the second time.DYesterday morning Paul said to himself," I've got to write that history paper today. If I don't do anything else I've got to write that paper."He sat down at his desk and put a piece of paper into his typewriter. He looked out of the window, ate a sweet got up to get a drink of water, brushed his teeth, and sat down at his desk again."I haven't written to my family for weeks." He said to himself." I'll write thema letter first."Paul wrote his family a long letter. And then he said to himself, "My typewriter needs a new ribbon(色带). I've got to change this ribbon, before I write my history paper."The ink from the typewriter ribbon made his hands very dirty, so he washed them. While he was washing his hands, he noticed that his fingernails were too long. He cut them very carefully and then back to his desk. He put a piece of paper into his typewriter, looked out of the window, and looked at his watch. It was almost noon. "I'11 get some lunch now." he said to himself." After lunch I'll write that paper, if I don't do anything else."66.In the passage a history paper is __A. a test on historyB. an article about historyC. a newspaper about historyD. a piece of paper about history67.Paul wrote a long letter to his family with __A. a penB. pencilC. his typewriterD. I don't know68.Paul would change __ before he wrote his history paper.A. his penB. the ribbonC. the typewriterD. his pencil69.After changing the ribbon, Paul __A. wrote the history paperB. washed his handsC. had lunchD. cut his fingernails70.That morning Paul __A. did what he wanted to doB. wrote the history paperC. didn't write the history paperD. was too busy to write the history paper Ⅳ. 短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)In the 18th century, a English young man 71.Sanwich like to play cards for money. He often played 72.for 24 hours, and didn't even stop have his meals. 73.He ordered his men to take some meat and bread, 74.He played while eating. He liked to put a meat 75.in two pieces of bread and he held the food in his left 76.hand while he played with his left hand. People liked 77.Sanwich idea and began to eat bread and meat in the 78.way, Later this bread called Sanwich. Form the name of the man 79. Sanwich, we have the word" Sandwich" today 80.Ⅴ. 书面表达(共1题,共15分)假如今年暑假你去唐山市游玩,请你介绍唐山市。
北京二中02-03年上学期高二英语期中考试班级姓名分数I卷Ⅰ.Listening Test(共20小题,满分20分)Part A:(共小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.Whose umbrella is that?A.The man’s.B.The woman’s.C.Henry’s.2.Who does the man want to talk to?A.Mr. Smith.B.The woman.C.Nick.3.What does the woman want to know?A.The color of his bike.B.The color of his motorcycle.C.His black motorcycle.4.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.On the street.B.At a department store.C.On the campus (校园)5.At what time does the office open?A.At 8:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 7:45.Part B:(共15小题;每小题1分,满15分).听第6段材料,回答6—8题6.What is the possible relation between the two speakers?A.Good friends.B.Mother and son .C.Teacher and student.7.What did the boy often do at school?A.He was often late for school.B.He often fell asleep in class.C.He often stayed after class.8.Which of the following statements is true?A.The boy prefers to’ go out and work .B.The boy has neither interest in school nor work.C. The boy is discouraged because he hasn’t passed the exam.听第7段材料,回答第9—11题9.Where do the two speakers work?A.In a plant in Chicago.B.In a large company.C.In an office in Atlanta.10.Who has risen to a higher position?A.Jim has.B.Marta has.C.Both Jim and Marta have.11.Why does the woman want to go on with her work in the office?A.She is fond of writing notices.B.She is still new in her position.C.She hopes to keep in close touch with her superiors(上司)听第8段材料,回答第12—14题.12.What do you think the man is ?Why?A.A policeman ,because he works hard.B.A postman, because he often works late.C.A taxi driver,because he often works through the evening rush hours.13.When were they having this dialogue?A.Before the man started his work in the evening.B.After they got up.C.Before they went out shopping.14.How is the weather in New York compared with that in Florida?A.Colder.B.Warmer.C.Rainy.听第9段材料,回答第15—17题15.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.A bank manager and a customer.B.A police officer and a woman robber.C.A police office and an eyewitness(目击者)to a robbery.16.Where does the conversation take place?A.At Mrs.Dawson’s home.B.Inside the bank.C.At the police station.17.Which of the following is NOT true about Mrs :Dawson?A.She had a hard time that day.B.She had seen the photos of the robbers before.C.She had a young son.听第10段材料,回答第18—20题18.What can we learn about the radio station?A.It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.B.It is on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.C.It sells advertising time.19.What will the weather be like?A.Cloudy.C.Fine.20.What can we learn about Santa Monica Beach?A.It’s used for parking cars.B.It’s a good place for surfing.C.It’s good place for swimming.Ⅱ.单项选择(共20小题,每小题材1分)21.Entering the room ,I found Mary at the desk and a letter.A.seated,wroteB.seated, writingC.seating, writingD.sitting,wrote22.His English is so poor that he can’t make himself.A.speaking,understandingB.spoken,understoodC.speaking,understoodD.spoken,understanding23.The boy is old enough to himself.A.dressB.wearC.put onD.have on24.My uncle used to sleep with the window and the light .A.opening,burningB.opened,burnedC.open,burningD.to where25.Young people should go the motherland needs them most.A.to whichB.to the placeC.whereD.to where26. the letter, the girl tore it and threw the pieces into the fire.A.Reading,openB.Having read,upC.Read,upD.Having been read,open27.The question tomorrow is very important.A.being discussedB.to be discussedC.discussingD.to discuss28.—Can I help you with your homework?—.A.Sorry.NO.B.NO,thanks.C.Yes,but I can manageD.Yes,if you like.29.It is careless such a mistake.A.of you to makeB.of your makingC.for you to makeD.for you making30.She kissed good night and left.A.the children forB.with the childrenC.the childrenD.to the children31. the prices of ,daily goods going up,people can’t afford to buy expensive things.A.OnB.WithC.ByD.Since32.If we had followed his plan,we could have done the work better with money and people.A.little,fewerB.fewer,lessC.less,fewerD.less,few33.That was the way the old lady looked after us.A./B.thatC.in whichD.all of the above34.Peter as well as his friends to music.A.like to listenB.likes to listenC.like to hearD.like listening35.Oh.You are here! I that you would come back tomorrow.A.thinkB.thoughtC.will thinkD.didn’t think36.—How beautiful the colour of silk!—It soft,too.A.is feltB.is feelingC.feelD.feels37.The old parks in Beijing are well-known their palaces and ancient buildings theA. for,toB.to,asC.as,toD.as,for38.One third of the world’s supply of fresh water in Canada.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is39.In America,people use American words,but they use a lot of British words,too.A.mostly,veryB.mainly,quiteC.almost,completelyD.nearly,rather40. ,the Chinese like staying at home watching TV at night.A.Generally spokenB.General to sayC.General tospeakD.Generally speaking .Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分)The 41 picked up the thermos and poured some hot water into the tea-cup and placed it on the small table in front of his 42 ,who were a father and daughter,and put the lid on the cup with a clink Apparently 43 of something .he hurried into inner room,leaving the 44 on the table His two .guests heard a chest of drawers opening and a rustling (飒飒地响).They 45 sitting in the living-room,the 10-year-old daughter, looking at the flowers outside the window.The father was just about to take his cup when the 46 came, right there in the living-room.Something was hopelessly broken.It was the thermos,which had fallen to the floor .The girl looked 47 her shoulder at once,startled(吓一跳), 48 . It was 49 .Neither of them had touched it ,not even a little bit.The sound caused the host to rush back from the inner room .He looked at the 50 floor and blurted out,“It doesn’t matter, it doesn’t matter!”The father started to say something.Then he muttered,“Sorry,I 51 it and it fell.”“It doesn’t matter,”the host said.Later, when they left the house,the daughter said,“Daddy,I saw your 52 in the windowpane (窗玻璃).You were sitting perfectly 53 .Why did you say…?”The father 54 .“what then would you55 as the cause of its fall?”“It fell by itself. The floor is uneven (不平).It wasn’t steady when Mr. Li put it there.”“It won’t 56 ,girl. It sounds more 57 when I say I knocked it down. There are things people accept less the more you 58 them.The truer your story is ,the less true it sounds.”The daughter was 59 in silence for a while .Then she said ,“Can you 60 it only this way?”“Only this way.”the father said.41. A.owner B.host C.guest D.master42. A. friends B.neighbors C.children D.guests43. A.knowing B.remembering C.hearing D.thinking44. A.thermos B.cup C.lid D.tea45. A.enjoyed B.remained C.imagined D.hated46. A.stranger B. host C.crash D.noise47. A.around B.at C.behind D.over48. A.staring B.watching C.shouting D.crying49. A.helpless B.exciting C.strange D.terrible50. A.broken B.steaming C.dirty D.flooded51. A.touched ed C.hit D.moved52. A.face B.shadow C.reflection D.action53. A.calm B.still C.silent D.straight54. A.shouted B.murmured ughed D.repeated55. A.tell B.make C.accept D.give56. A.do B.help C.go D.fit57. fortable B.friendly C.acceptable D.agreeable58. A.defend B.support C.discuss D.argue59. A.kept B.shut C.worried D.lost60. A.do B.explain C.make D.manageⅣ.阅读(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AA new law in San Francisco,California amakes owning a handgun a crime .Citizens of San Francisco must give their guns to local police within the next 90 days or they could be sentenced to 90days in jail.The ban on hand –guns in San francisco permits only police,store owners and a few others to own hand –guns.The ban does not affect rifles and shot –guns .People who are against the law say it breaks the right of laws and principles to have arms ,and they are taking court action to try to have the law ended.A committee of the Organization of Petroleun Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织)reportedly has proposed an increase in the proce of oil produced in some African countries.The publication Middle East Economic Survey said the OPEC experts committee has urged raising the price by as much as two dollars thirty cents a barrel(桶).African members of OPEC which would be affected by the proposed price include Niggeria, Libya and Algeria. The business publication said the OPEC experts committee will argue for its proposal at another OPEC committee meeting later this month in Abu Dhabi(阿希扎比).( )61.Most probably the passages above are taken from .A.texbooksB.a magazine and a bookC.broadcastsD.a tourist guide( )62.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The first passage is about the ban on hand – guns in San Francisco.B.A punishment could be given to citizens of San Fracisco if they don’t give their gunsguns to the local police.C.The people who disagree the law will try their best to end the law by taking court action.D.Owing a shotgun will be considered a crime in San Francisco.( )63.The best headline for the second passage would be .A.A n POEC Committee’s Report on Oil Price Increase in Some African countries.B.A n OPEC Committee’s proposal for Oil Price Increase in Some African Countries.C.T he OPEC Expects’Arguing about Oil Price Increase.D.S omething about the Committee of the Organization of Petroleun Exporting Countries. ( )64.Which of the following statements is true?A.The committee of OPEC has decided to raise the oil price.B.T he members of OPEC would be affected by the price increase.C.A nother OPEC committee meeting will be held afterwards this month.D.What the committee has argued is raising the price by as much as two dollars thirty cents.BEvery country has its heroes .The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire .If you get a list of the heroes of a nation,it will tell you the potential(潜力)of thatnation.If today in America,you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their choice would probably fall into three groups ,the first of which would be the rock stars-the people connected with rock music.There is no doubt that such people do have talent but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model .The rock stars too often are involved(卷入)with drugs and their personal life is not all that good .The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion style.However,one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star.Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area-sports .However,too often the personal life of the sports stars is a bit of a mess (一团糟).Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of these stars.A third group of hero is the TV or movie star .This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome.However,the personal life and conduct of too many actors are quite sad and they should not be held up as a model for young people.Today,the rock star,the athlete,and the actor all have become models of the youth in America.Really,do you hear a young person say that this hero is a doctor ,a teacher , or a scientist?These people are not rich and do not weat fashionable clothes .However,they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to imitate their heroes .They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroes of today for American young people are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors ,the future does not look too bright .( )65.The hero discussed in this text means .A.a person who has done something brave.B.a person who is an important role in a playC.a person people greatly admireD.a person who can do well in sports( )66.We can infer that not many young Americans admire .A.a pop singerB.a football playerC.a film actressD.a university professor( )67.Which of these should be held up as a model according to the writer?A.Those who can make a fortune overnight.B.T hose who work in the interests of the people.C.Those whose personal life is good.D.Those who can express people’s feelings well.( )68.What does the writer think of American youth’s admiration for their heroes?A.He appreciates their view.B.He can understand them.C.He is not interested in talking about such problems.D.He disagrees with them and feels worried about the future of the nation.CThe following notice is posted in a bus terminal(终点站)time table.—*Buses leave the Railway Station,New York City,from 7:00 a.m.and every half –hour thereafter(此后),until 11:30p.m.(7days a week)—*Buses leave the Brennan Station 20 minutes before and after every hour from 6:20a.m.to 10:40p.m.(7days a week)—*Evening rush hours (5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m.):Buses leave the Railway Staion ,New York City, every 15 mintues.(Monday-Friday)—*Holidays:Buses leave every hour on the hour ,each direction .(Trip time:30 minutes each way)—*All tickets must be bought at Window 12,the Railway Station,New York City,or at the Brennan Station Window BEFORE boarding buses.( )69.At which time does a bus leave New York for Brennan on Thursday?A.8:30 a.m.B.10:15 a.m.C.3:15 p.mD.11:45 p.m.( )70.Which is the latest bus you could take from Brennan if you had to meet a friend in New Youk at 10:20 a.m. on a Friday?A. The 8:00 a.m. busB.The 9:40 a.m.busC.The 8:40 a.m.busD.The 9:20 a.m.bus( )71.If you want to take a bus in evening rush hours ,you should take the bus in the Railway Station ,New York City on Monday.A.6:20 p.mB.5:45 p.m.B. C.8:00 p.m. D.7:15 p.m.( )72.Where should passengers buy their tickets?A.From the bus driver before boarding the bus .B.On the bus after boarding the bus .C.At the window with the above notice.D.At a terminal ticket windowDDear editor,You can find language pollution whenever you open newspaper or turn on yourTV set ,listen to a popular song or look at various advertisements. Language pollution exists almost everywhere and can especially be seen in the following places:1.C hinese characters written in the complex form (繁体),although simplified .Chinesecharacters were accepted for use many years ago,it seems that more and more people like Chinese characters written in the complex form.2.M any goods are produced in China but carry foreign names ,which sound strange and have nomeaning at all.3.W ords or expressions being used have a bad meaning .“Ba”,which means bully(欺凌弱小者)in Chinese ,is one example .I don’t know why they are interested in the name .“Ba”,a person who uses his strength to hurt weaker people or make them afraid .Now there are of goods,restaurants, even factories or firms, with.“Ba”,in their names.4.T oo many incorrect grammatical expressinos.Some films have strange names and incorrectgrammatical sentences, “Ai ni mei shang liang ”,which means love you without con sulting(商量),is grammatically incorrect and this kind of expression is now becoming popular.Some language experts point out that language pollution must be done away with,which is an idea shared by myself and many others.Fan Yongqian ( )73.According to the letter, is a kind of language pollution.ing too many incorrect Chinese charactersB.that advertisements are written with incorrect grammarC.that too many products in China have no real namesD.writhing popular songs in complex Chinese characers.( )74.The writer of the letter suggests that .A.something be done to make our language pureB.the Chinese language not have the word.“Ba”C.everything have a good name,which sounds nice and has a good meaning.D.everybody try his best to stop pollution( )75.What do you guess Fan Yongqianis?He or she is probably .A.a language expertB.a singer of pop songsC.a readerD.a grammarian( )76.Choose the best title for the passage.A.More Attention to GrammarB.Pollution of Our LanguageC.Follow Expert’s AdviceD.Films and Goods with Strange NamesEA greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is low.In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap(捕捉)the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping .These gases are known as“greenhouse gases”,and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the“greenhouse effect”.This is not simply air pollution .Most of the main greenhouse gasses exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere,and without them earth would be 30 degrees colder and human life would not exist .In other words ,the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us. The problem is that in the last century and a half,we have been putting too many of these into the earth’s atmosphere by burn ing large quantities of coal and oil and by cutting down forests.The rapid increase in greenhouse gasses is making the world warmer.The world’s temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century.and the sea level has risen by 10 centimetres .If the amount of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)in the atmosphere doubles.there will probably be a rise in the earth’s temperature of between 1 and 4.This may seem a small increase,but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and rge areas of the world would be flooded,and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops.It is important,too to consider that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect.This means that we are probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the1960s.Since then ,our use of these gases has greatly increased.( )77. “Greenhous effect”means.A.the way in which gases are used for keeping plants warmB.a natural course which is to some degree helpful to usC.the way“greenhouse gases”trap heat on the earthD.the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat( )78.If there were no greenhouse effect,. .A.no plants would grow on our planetB.earth would be thirty degrees colderC.man could not live on the earthD.all of the above answers are correct ( )79.Which of the following is not true?A.Burning too much coal and oil produces of greenhouse gases.B.It has become warmer on the earth more than in the past.C.Gases put into the atmosphere now will effect the earth years later.D.The temperature in a greenhouse in as high as that in the atmosphere.( )80.This passage mainly deals with .A.the concept and ham of greenhouse effectB.the relation between greenhouse gases and manC.the concept and change of greenhouse effectD.the effect of the rise of the earth’s temperature北京二中2001—2002学年度第一学期高二年级期中考试英语试卷班级别姓名分数Ⅱ卷Ⅴ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分)1.He becomes a success in business at the (代价) of his health.2.It is bad (礼貌) to blow your smoke into others’faces when yo u smoke.3.I am completely in (同意) with you on what you said at the meeting .4.Without Mr Green’s(允许) you can’t get into the club.5.Charlie Chaplin wore a small black hat ,very wide trousers, a (小胡子)and carried a stick that he swung in the air as he walked.6.A postman is a man whose job is to d letters and newspapers.7.It seems that the is a little shorter than his father ,but he is like him in a .8.There are two c a day from this letter box.9.His family have s here for at least 200 years.10.Some persons have their s printed with words and pictures, which usually called totem(图腾).Ⅵ.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分)My bike was stolen outside of shop.That day I 1.went into the shop near my home to buy an exercise 2.book,forgetting to lock .When I came out of the shop, 3.the bike had lost. 4.At first ,I didn’t know how to do .I could hardly 5.believe it ,because I had been in the shop only 3and 4 6.minutes .Then I searched all the streets nearby, and could not 7.find it out .So I went to the police station and reported the loss. 8.The followed day ,with a friend of mine ,I went to 9.the cinema.When I came out I found my own bike place near my friend’s. 10.。
广西南宁02-03年上学期高三生物期中考试一.选择题(1-52题为单选题,每小题1分,第53-58题为多选题,每小题3分,本大题共70分)1.下列属于生物应激性现象的是:A.蝗虫的体色与绿色的青草一致 B. 竹节虫的形状与竹节相似C. 避役的体色与变化的环境保持一致D. 黄蜂身体上黄黑相间的条纹2.一切生物都含有的物质是:A.染色体、核糖体 B.DNA、细胞核 C.核酸、蛋白质 D.线粒体、核物质3.细胞的结构和生命活动的物质基础是构成细胞的化合物,下列有关这些化合物功能叙述正确的是:A. 生命活动由蛋白质调节B. 干种子因缺乏自由水不能萌发C.多糖是植物细胞的直接能源物质 D.一切生物的遗传物质是DNA4.催产素、牛如压素、血管舒张素是氨基酸数量相同的蛋白质,但其生理功能不同。
主要原因是:A.蛋白质作用对象不同 B.蛋白质合成场所不同C.蛋白质合成时期不同 D。
蛋白质分子结构不同5.小肠上皮细胞含有大量的线粒体,与这一结构特征相适应的细胞膜功能是:A.自由扩散 B.协助扩散 C.主动运输 D.渗透作用6.高等动植物细胞结构不同,导致了它们有丝分裂的不同,这是因为植物细胞:A.有叶绿体和细胞壁 B. 有质体和液泡C.有细胞壁而无中心体 D. 有细胞壁和液泡7.植物细胞壁的形成与高尔基体有关,这说明了高尔基体:A.具有合成蛋白质的能力 B.具有合成脂肪的能力C.具有合成多糖的能力 D.具有合成核酸的能力8. 下列对所有染色体都含有的结构的叙述正确的是:A.一个着丝点 B.一条染色单体 C.两条染色单体 D.一个DNA分子9. 处于有丝分裂中期的一植物细胞,其染色体数,染色单体数和脱氧核苷酸链数的比为:A. 1:2:4 B.1:1:2 C. 1:4:2 D.2;2;110.人的一个肝细胞中所含DNA分子的数目是:A. 等于46 B.大于46 C.小于46 D.等于9211.用高倍显微镜观察酵母菌和乳酸卤,可以用来鉴别两者差异的主要结构的是:A. 细胞壁B. 细胞膜C. 细胞质 D.核膜12.蛔虫的细胞内没有下列哪种细胞器A.核糖体 B.内质网 C.中心体 D.线粒体13. 植物从土壤中吸收并运输到叶肉细胞的氮和磷,主要用于合成:(1)淀粉(2)葡萄糖(3)脂肪(4)磷脂(5)蛋白质(6)核酸A.(1)(4)(6) B.(3)(4)(5) C.(4)(5)(6) D.(2)(4)(5)14. 小麦植株最上—片叶称为旗叶,它对小麦籽粒的产量有着决定性的作用,与这种功能关系最密切的结构特点是:(1)细胞排列紧密(2)细胞中叶绿体数目较多(3)细胞中线粒体较小(4)叶绿体中基粒类囊体数量多(5)细胞中具有中心粒A. (1)(2) B. (4)(5) C. (2)(4) D. (2)(3)15.从生物体的微观结构看,无核膜;从生态系统的宏观结构看,是生产者的—组生物是:A.硝化细菌和大肠杆菌 B. 大肠杆菌和衣藻C.衣藻和蓝藻 D. 蓝藻和硝化细菌16.将洋葱表皮放入一定浓度的硝酸钾溶液中,其细胞便发生质壁分离,不久这些细胞又逐渐发生质壁分离复原。
辽宁沈阳二中02-03年上学期高三语文期中考试命题人:夏晓冬第Ⅰ卷(共24分)注意事项:第Ⅰ卷用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上一、(每小题3分,共15分)1.下列词语中加点字的读音有误..的一组是:()A.崭.(zhǎn)新慰藉.(jiè) 溘.(kè)然蹉.(cuō)跎B.甫.(fǔ)定仆.(pú)仆装载.(zài) 妍媸.(chī)C.漂泊.(bó) 咀嚼.(jué) 偏僻.(pǐ) 口讷.(nè)D.荫.(yīn)蔽荫.(yìn)庇解.(xiè)数解.(jiè)元2.下列词语中有两个...错别字的一组是:()A.草长莺飞常备不懈一言以蔽之座右铭B.猝不及防振聋发聩小人常戚戚横征暴殓C.防患未然焚膏继晷撕杀含垢忍辱D.甘拜下风各行其是戛然而止集思广益3.下列句中加点的词语,使用全都正确....的一项是:()①人们通常把我看成一个最幸福的人,我自己也没有什么可抱怨..的。
②孔子说饭菜不做好,这样不吃那样不吃,衣服也要色彩裁剪都合适..。
③许多为人传诵..的诗篇正是从这里得到了启发。
④一对青年男女的友好相遇所引起的新鲜与亲切之感,通过读者自由的推理..,得到了显现。
⑤面对下岗工人的生活窘境,政府应给以..他们一定的帮助。
⑥我这里难得有一份清净..,别打扰我,好吗?⑦那个人是一个自由职业者,所以,他常常行迹..不定。
A.①②④ B.④⑤⑦ C.①③⑥ D.②③⑦4.下列加点成语使用恰当..的一句是:()A.三个代表的精神真是高头讲章....,高屋建瓴。
B.改革开放以来,人民生活水平不断提高,一些歌功颂德....的影视作品大量涌现。
C.三年了,他真是一点进步都没有,令人刮目相看....。
D.电子科技方兴未艾....,给人们带来越来越丰富的享受。
5.下列有关文学常识的叙述正确..的一项是:()A.雨果、卢梭、伏尔泰、莱辛都是法国文学史上重要的作家,对法国乃至世界文学的影响都颇为深远。
期中测试题一、选择题1.一列波在第一种均匀介质中的波长为λ1,在第二种均匀介质中的波长为λ2,且λ1=3λ2,那么波在这两种介质中的频率之比和波速之比为( )A.3∶1,1∶1B.1∶3,1∶4C.1∶1,3∶1D.1∶1,1∶32.如图所示为某一时刻横波的波形,波的传播方向沿x轴正方向,则下列说法中正确的是( )A.质点A、D的振幅相等B.在该时刻D、E的速度相同C.在该时刻D、F的加速度为零D.该时刻质点C正向上运动3.一列简谐横波沿直线AB传播,已知A、B两质点平衡位置间的距离是3m,且在某一时刻,A、B两质点的位移均为零,A、B之间只有一个波峰,则这列横波的波长可能是( )A.3mB.6mC.2mD.4m4.两列平面简谐横波在空中叠加,其中简谐横波a(图中虚线所示)沿x轴正方向传播,简谐横波b(图中实线所示)沿x轴负方向传播,波速都是20m/s.t=0时,这两列波的波动图像如图所示,那么位于x=45m处的质点P第一次到达波峰的时间和第一次处于平衡位置的时间分别是( )A. 1.50s,0.25sB. 0.25s,0.75sC. 0.50s,0.75sD. 0.75s,0.25s5.如图所示是某一时刻横波的波动图像,已知这列波的频率是4Hz,则( )A.若向x轴正方向传播,此刻质点A正向y轴负方向运动B.波的传播速度大小是0.64m/sC.从图示时刻起,再过0.5s,质点A回到原位置D.介质中质点B在图示时刻的速度为零6.关于公式v=λ·f,正确的说法是( )A.v=λ·f适用于一切波B.由v=λ·f可知,f增大,则波速v也增大C.对同一列波来说,在不同介质中传播时,v、λ、f三个量保持不变的只有fD.由v=λ·f可知,波长是2m的声音比波长是4m的声音传播速度小2倍7.能够说明分子间有间隙的是( )A.任何物体都能被压缩B.密闭钢筒中的油在较长时间的高压下有渗出C.饼干压缩后做成压缩饼干,体积减小了许多D.固体很难被压缩8.如图所示,A、B两球完全相同,分别浸没在水和水银内的同一深度处.A、B球用同一种特殊的材料制成,当温度稍微升高时,球的体积明显地增大.如果水和水银的初温及缓慢升高后的末温都相同,且两球膨胀后体积也相等,两球也不上升,则( )A.A球吸收的热量多B.B球吸收的热量多C.A、B两球吸收的热量一样多D.不能确定吸收的热量的多少9.关于分子间势能与体积的关系,以下说法中正确的是( )A.物体体积增大,分子间势能增大B.气体分子间距离增大,分子间势能减小C.物体体积增大,分子间势能可能减小D.物体体积减小,分子间势能增加10.质量为M的密闭绝热气缸,放在光滑水平面上.缸内用隔板将气缸分成两部分,右侧为真空,左侧是质量为m的理想气体,隔板用销钉K钉在缸壁上,如图所示。
高三期中测试题绪论——第四章 2002/11一.单项选择题(50分,每小题只有一个备选项最符合题意。
)1.生物的各个物种既能基本上保持稳定,又能向前发展进化的根本原因在于各物种都具有()A. 新陈代谢作用B. 应激性C. 生殖和发育作用D. 遗传和变异的特性2.细胞学说指出:一切动物和植物都是由细胞构成的,细胞是生命的单位。
这个学说() A.告诉人们所有的生物都是由细胞构成的 B. 证明了动物与植物细胞没有区别C.证明了生物彼此间存在着亲缘关系D.使人们对生物体的认识进入微观领域3.如果由2个甘氨酸(分子量75)和1个丙氨酸(分子量89)缩合成一个三肽,那么这个三肽化合物的分子量是()A.203B.221C.239D.2574.下列关于原生质的叙述句中,不正确...的是()A.它是细胞内的生活物质B.主要成份是蛋白质、核酸和脂类C.它通过新陈代谢不断自我更新D.它分化为细胞壁、细胞膜、细胞质和细胞核5.在人体肌肉细胞中,含量最多的有机物是()A. 水B. 糖类C. 脂类D. 蛋白质6. 下列各组中,包含糖类和脂类的组合是()A.纤维素和性激素B.脱氧核糖和甲状腺激素C.维生素D和胆固醇D.乳糖和植物生长素7.下列4种生物中,与其它3种生物的细胞结构有明显区别的是()A.酵母菌B.乳酸菌C.青霉菌D.猴头菌8. 将洋葱根尖解离、漂洗并染色后,制作细胞有丝分裂的简易装片。
根尖装片质量高低的关键在于()A.细胞是否分散开B.细胞的排列是否整齐C.根尖的各部分是否完整D.处于分裂期的细胞是否多9.动物细胞与高等植物细胞有丝分裂的区别之一是()A.核膜、核仁消失B.形成纺锤体C.中心体周围发出星射线D.着丝点分裂,染色单体分开10. 用紫外线照射下列处于有丝分裂不同时期的细胞,受影响最大的是()A.间期细胞B.前期细胞C.中期细胞D.后期或末期细胞11. 处于有丝分裂过程中的动物细胞,细胞内的染色体数(a),染色单体数(b),DNA分子数(c)可表示为右图所示的关系,此时细胞内可能发生着()A.中心粒移向两极B.着丝点分裂C.细胞板形成D.DNA分子进行复制12.在显微镜下观察洋葱根尖生长点区域,视野内看到最多的是处于……时期的细胞。
辽宁沈阳二中02-03年上学期高一语文期中考试命题人:李兴波第Ⅰ卷(选择题共33分)一、(18分,每小题3分)1.下列词语中加点的字,读音有错误...的一组是:()A.殒.(yǔn)身不恤脑髓.(s u ǐ)夹.(j iā)岸B.肆无忌惮.(d àn)应.(yīn g)届繁冗.(rǒn g)C.耸峙.(zh ì)云霄孱.(ch á n)弱曲.(q ū)折D.长歌当.(d ān g)哭端倪.(n í)船舷.(x i á n)2.下列各组词语中没有错别字.....的一组是:()A.斑驳残羹冷灸国粹洋洋洒洒B.倩影繁芜丛杂竹篙礼尚往来C.袅娜浅尝撤止自诩言简意赅D.气概食不裹腹藏蜇燧木取火3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当...的一组是()①在他所著的新颖的《物候学》中,我们可以看到这幅有意义的曲线图。
②他们学习了《中国教育改革和发展纲要》,决心统筹安排,因地制宜,推进农村教育综合改革。
③为了应对加入WTO带来的冲击,红星厂迅速调整了产业结构,提高生产积极参与国际竞争。
A.题材逐步效益 B 体裁逐步效益C.体裁逐渐效率D题材逐渐效率4.下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当....的一项是:()A.当时暴雨如注,满路泥泞,汽车已无法通行,抢险队员们只好安步当车....,跋涉一个多小时赶到大坝。
B.她从小就养成了自认高人一等的优越感,即使在医院里要别人照顾,也依然颐指气使....,盛气凌人。
C.会议期间,农科院等单位在会场外摆出了鲜花盆景销售摊。
休息时,摊前车水马龙....,产品供不应求。
D.你刚刚乔迁新居,房间宽敞明亮,只是摆设略嫌单调,建议你挂幅油画,一定会使居室蓬.荜生辉...。
5.下列句子中表意明确、没有语病.........的一项是:()A.价值取向,关键在于人生观起决定作用。
B.小说写的是一个未成年的工人的女儿,受坏人引诱误入歧途的故事。
C.和大熊猫一样享有国宝之称的四川鹧鸪近年来不断减少,目前仅存两千多只。
辽宁沈阳二中02-03年上学期高二语文期中考试命题人:刘亚楠第Ⅰ卷一、基础知识(1-8题每题3分,9题4分,共28分)1、选出注音有误..的一组是()A 寥(liáo)廓塑(sù)造踟蹰(chí chú)青荇(xìng)B 罗绮(qǐ)胚(pēi)芽葳蕤(wēi ruí)豹螭 ( chī )C 坎坷(kē)伶俜(tīng)侘傺(chà chì)芰( zhì)荷D 剽(piāo)悍愆(qiān)期薜荔( bì lì)妍媸(chī)2、选出没有错字....的一组是()A 编辑编篡鸠合樯橹幡然悔悟B 垢骂驱遣缜怪杂揉掉以轻心C 漫溯倾杞仓皇枯槁游目聘怀D 惘然沧桑慰藉磐石三顾茅庐3、下面是一首对仗工整的古代诗歌。
它写的是闲适恬静、清幽自然的夏夜情景。
选出最能表现诗歌意境的一组词()溪涨清风面,月繁星满天。
数只船浦口,声笛起山前。
A 吹明到声B 拂落横一C 袭圆傍几D 掠上依有4、下列有关文学常识内容的表述错误..的一项是()A 闻一多、徐志摩是新格律诗派的代表,舒婷、梁小斌是朦胧诗派的代表,他们的诗歌分别有《死水》、《再别康桥》、《致橡树》、《中国,我的钥匙丢了》。
B 普希金,俄国近代文学的奠基人,“俄国诗歌的太阳”,代表作品诗体小说《叶甫盖尼 奥涅金》、政治抒情诗《致恰达耶夫》等;华兹华斯,英国湖畔派诗人,开创了现实主义诗风,其作品是《篱笆那边》。
C 《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集,按音乐的性质可分为“风”、“雅”、“颂”三类,表现手法有“赋”、“比”、“兴”,它们合称为“六义”;《诗经》善于用重章叠唱来表达思想感情。
D 《孔雀东南飞》和北朝民歌《木兰诗》并称“乐府双璧”;曹植是三国时期有名的诗人,著名诗作有《白马篇》(又名《游侠篇》),还有辞赋《洛神赋》。
5、下列各句都写到“泪”,从情绪和心境的角度看,不同类...的一句是()A 却与小姑别,泪落连珠子。
广西南宁二中02-03年上学期高三英语期中考试第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共2节,每小题15分,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中,所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一篇。
l.When did the woman's uncle begin to work on a train?A. Since 1980.B. In 1981.C. In 1980.2.When did you finish the letter to your parents?A. For one hour.B. An hour ago.C. At one o'clock3. How long did Linda stay in London before she returned?A. Seven years ago.B. For seven years. D. Seven years before.4.What's the headmaster doing ?A. He is having a meeting.B. He is having a meeting to sports,C. He is meeting his friends.5. What should the man do ?A.Take some water and put it in the Coat.B. Take off the coat and give it the woman.C. Take off the coat and put it in the water.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
期中测试题一、语音从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. storm A. comfortable B. editor C. afford D. lorry2. mana A. character B. operate C. garage D. distance3. fruit A. rebuild B. juice C. quite D. suitable4. packet A. develop B. immediately C. silent D. comed5. sugar A. sign B. peasant C. island D. Asia二、单项填空6. “It's said that her novel has been translated into French,”can be turned into _____________.A. Her novel is said to have been translated into FrenchB. People say that her novel has been translated into FrenchC. They say that her novel has been translated into FrenchD. All of the above7. Has _____________ can be done been done?A. all whatB. all whichC. all thatD. all8. If you _____________ with this, I won't give _____________ of you the slightest help.A. go on; neitherB. go ahead; everyC. go on; noneD. go ahead; either9. Check the copy _____________ the original(原文).A. againstB. forC. onD. to10. We cannot speak English well _____________.A. without practising speakingB. through practising speakingC. without practising to speakD. through practising to speak11. The famous writer will come to our class _____________.A. long beforeB. before longC. long agoD. long after12. Mr. Green _____________ to get a job a driver, and he was successful finally.A. triedB. managedC. likedD. helped13. Speak loudly so that everyone can hear clearly _____________ you say.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. all of14. The delicious dishes they ordered were _____________ to the table very quickly.A. brought upB. brought outC. brought onD. brought about15. A burning cigarette made the cotton in the house _____________ and it soon got burnt down.A. catch fireB. caught fireC. be on fireD. was on fire16. _____________ you get into the habit of taking drugs, you'll find it is hard to get rid of it.A. OnceB. UntilC. TillD. Unless17. —I wonder if I could use your phone.—Sure. _____________.A. Put it awayB. Go aheadC. Go alongD. Let me see18. These days they are busy _____________ football.A. to practise to playB. practise playingC. practising playingD. practising to play19. The teacher asked the students to _____________ the mistakes in the passage.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick overD. pick at20. The suit is nice but expensive, I can't _____________ it.A. buyB. pay forC. sellD. afford21. Rhings look different _____________ distance of 10 years.A. at theB. at aC. from theD. in the22. It's _____________ you can't stay for dinner.A. shameB. a shameC. a pityD. both B and C23. They looked upon it as something _____________.A. to be proud inB. to take prideC. to take pride ofD. to be proud of24. Although he thought he was helping us prepare the dinner, he was only ____ .A. in this wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. in a way25. I'll maybe _____________ that ________ time.A. be used to; onB. be used to; inC. become used to; onD. get used to; in三、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
北京二中02-03年上学期初一历史期中考试班级姓名分数一、单选题(共30道,每题2分)1.下列选古人类已会做装饰品佩戴在身的是A.元谋人B.蓝田人C.北京人D.山顶洞人2.与北京人相比,山顶洞人生活的最重要特点是A.能制造和使用工具B.平等享用劳动成果C.会人工取火D.按血缘关系组成集团3.人和动物的根本区别是A.人能直立行走B.能否制造工具C.能否使用工具D.是否懂得人工取火4.下列远古人类在同一地区发现的是①马坝人②山顶洞人③蓝田人④北京人A.①②B.②③C.①③D.②④5.最早懂得人工取火的原始人类是A.元谋人B.北京人C.山顶洞人D.蓝田人6.半坡氏族之所以过着定居生活主要是因为A.已会建造房屋B.民族公社的繁荣C.原始农业发展D.使用磨制石器7.种植蔬菜、粟、麻和麻线织布始于A.北京人B.半坡氏族C.山顶洞人D.河姆渡氏族8.人类进入新石器时代的主要标志是A.已经懂得磨制和钻孔技术B.使用弓箭C.普遍使用磨制石器D.掌握人工取火的本领9.黄河流域母系氏族公社繁荣的典型是A.山顶洞人B.半坡原始居民C.河姆渡原始居民D.大汶口原始居民10.下列文化遗址中能较完整反映氏族公社全过程的A.半坡氏族B.河姆渡氏族C.大汶口文化遗址D.山顶洞人遗址11.我国最早建立军队、制定刑法、设置监狱是在A.夏朝B.商朝C.西周D.东周12.标志着我国王位世袭制代替禅让制的是A.尧传位给舜B.舜传位给禹C.禹传位给伯益D.启继承王位,家天下局面形成13.得到姜尚辅佐的周王是①周武王②周平王③周文王④周厉王A.①③B.②④C.①D.③14.西周与商朝相比,政治制度上的主要不同之处是A.实行王位世袭制B.强化奴隶制国家机器C.实行分封制D.压迫奴隶和平民15.按在位先后排列下面的周王,正确的是①周厉王②周武王③周幽王④周文王A.①②③④B.②④①③C.③②①④D.④②①③16.春秋末年,南方的两个参加争霸的诸侯国是A.吴、越B.晋、楚C.吴、齐D.秦、越17.被齐桓公任用为相,改革内政,使齐国富强的是A.管仲B.伊尹C.周公D.姜尚18.战国时期“富比王侯”的作坊主,经营的是A.制漆业B.纺织业C.冶铁煮盐D.制瓷19.春秋战国时期,生产力提高的显著标志是A.牛耕B.使用肥料C.使用铁农具D.修筑都江堰20.“殷墟”位于今天的哪省境内?A.河北B.河南C.山东D.辽宁21.下列商朝的青铜器中,闻名中外的青铜艺术精品是A.司母戊大方鼎B.四羊方尊C.象尊D.犀尊22.我国有文字可考的历史开始于A.夏朝B.商朝C.西周D.黄帝时期23.“祸兮,福之所倚;福兮,祸之所伏。
高三第一学期期中练习化学 2002.11本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至3页,第Ⅱ 卷4至8页,共100分。
考试时间120分钟。
答题时,请将第Ⅰ卷每小题答案选出后,填在第4页答卷表格的相应空格中,若仅答在题纸上则不给分。
将第Ⅱ卷各题的答案直接答在试卷的相应位置上。
可能用到的原子量:H1 C12 N14 O16 Na23 S32 Cl 35.5 Ba137第Ⅰ卷(选择题共40分)一、选择题(本题包括15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
每小题1个选项符合题意。
) 1.为了维持人体内电解质平衡,人在大量出汗后应及时补充的离子是(A )+2Mg (B )+2Cu(C )+Na (D )+3Fe 2.下列物质中,属于弱电解质的是(A )干冰 (B )冰醋酸 (C )小苏打 (D )重晶石3.在一定条件下,反应,在2L 的密闭容器中进行,5min 后,3NH 的物质的量增加了0.1mol ,则该反应的反应速率为(A )112min 03.0)(--⋅⋅=L mol H v (B)112min 02.0)(--⋅⋅=L mol N v (C )113min 02.0)(--⋅⋅=L mol NH v (D )113min 01.0)(--⋅⋅=L mol NH v4.下列各组混合物可用分液漏斗分离的是(A )乙酸乙酯和饱和碳酸钠溶液(B )苯和溴苯 (C )乙醇和乙酸 (D )乙醇和碘水 5.下列各组物质互为同系物的是(A )乙烯和环丙烷 (B )蔗糖和葡萄糖 (C )乙醇和甲醚 (D )苯和甲苯6.在25℃时,pH=4的盐酸中,由水电离出的+H 浓度为(A )14101--⋅⨯L mol (B )17101--⋅⨯L mol (C )19101--⋅⨯L mol (D )110101--⋅⨯L mol7.下列关于实验的叙述正确的是(A )向装有蛋清液的试管中加入几滴浓硝酸,微热,验证黄蛋白反应 (B )将三氯化铁溶液加热、蒸发、结晶,制取无水三氯化铁晶体(C )向试管中依次加入一定量的浓硫酸、乙醇和乙酸,小火加热,制取乙酸乙酯 (D )将含有稀硫酸的淀粉液煮沸几分钟后,加入银氨溶液证明淀粉已水解 8.在恒温、恒容的密闭容器中,可逆反应达到化学平衡状态的标志是(A )体系压强不变(B )单位时间消耗n mol A ,同时生成2n molC (C )A 的转化率不变(D )容器内气体密度不变9.把a 、b 、c 三块金属片浸入稀硫酸中,用导线两两相连组成原电池。
2002--2003学年第一学期
小学语文第一册期中测试题
班级:____姓名:____座号:____评分:___
一、默写全部声母。
(12分)
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二、将下列的整体认读音节和韵母区分出来。
(5分)
si ing ue yuan wu zhi er ou ying ong
1、整体认读音节
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2、韵母
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三、拼拼读读,再写出音节。
(9分)
j—ü—an—( ) zh—ang—( )
ch—ui-- ( ) z—u—o— ( )
l—ing-- ( ) n—u--- ( )
gua—( )-( )-( ) shuan—( )—( )—( ) 四、找出音节中的声母。
(8分)
dan ( ) zang( ) ren ( ) yuan ( )
pei ( ) wu ( ) zhong( ) xiao ( ) 五、找出音节中的韵母。
(8分)
you ( ) shai( ) xi( ) wo( ) men( ) yuan( ) qu( ) chong( ) 六、把图和音节用直线连起来。
(12分)
he hua shui hu shan yang tai deng
chui di zi hua hua kan shu chang ge
七、读儿歌,在三拼音节下面画“-----”线。
(5分)
xiao bai tu , chuan pi ao ,
er duo chang , wei ba xiao ,
san ban zui , hu zi qiao ,
yi dong yi dong zong zai xiao 。
八、用“√”给下列字选择正确的读音。
(4分)
san ( ) yu ( ) 山雨
shan ( ) yu ( )
xi ( ) hao ( ) 四好
si ( ) hao ( ) 九、把笔画数相同的字写在一起。
(6分)
下木个禾大土
十、选正确的音节填空。
(6分)
hua feng zuo ai yu cao
鱼草花风左爱十一、写反义词。
(4分)
左—()小—()上—()出—()十二、读一读,连一连。
(6分)
十三、把认识的字涂上颜色,并读一读。
(10分)
十四、选音节填空,再涂上颜色。
(5分)
pu tao ya li xiang jiao ping guo。