江苏省沛县新华中学高三英语总复习单选题汇编12非谓语动词

非谓语动词2013【安徽卷】32. ___ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded 2013【北京卷】21. Volunteering gives you a chance ______ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change2013【安徽卷】24. ______ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found2013【安徽卷】29. When we saw the road ______ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked2013【福建卷】22. _____ basic first-aid tec hniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2013【福建卷】32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test2013【湖南卷】25. The sun began to rise in the sky，________ the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. having bathed2013【湖南卷】29. You cannot accept an opinion ________to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered2013【湖南卷】31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnights so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay2013【江苏卷】24. Lionel Messi, ______ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set 2013【江西卷】34. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked 2013【辽宁卷】28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting2013【山东卷】25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood2013【山东卷】29. I stopped the car _____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken2013【山东卷】33. _______ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. to eatC. EatD. Eating2013【陕西卷】13. Let those in need ______ that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood 2013【陕西卷】14. The witnesses ______ by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned2013【上海卷】31. The judge gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ______.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried2013【上海卷】32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society of real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored 2013【上海卷】34. Young people may risk ______ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone2013【上海卷】35. Sophia got an e-mail ______ her credit card account numberA. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for2013【四川卷】8. ______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not2013【四川卷】10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed2013【天津卷】10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used2013【新课标II卷】5. I got to the office earlier that day, ______ the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 2013【新课标I卷】22. They might just have a place ________ on the writing course—why don’t you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave2013【新课标I卷】28. The drive wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________.A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not2013【新课标I卷】35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on th e ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown 2013【浙江卷】7. _______ h ow others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing 2013【浙江卷】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated2013【重庆卷】30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ______ me stories till I fell asleep.A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell2013【重庆卷】34. The engine just won't start. Something seems ______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone （2014安徽卷）32. While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote（2014北京卷）25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching（2014北京卷）28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD. to be solved（2014北京卷）35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______. A. recognizing B. being recognized C. having recognized D. having been recognized（2014大纲卷）23. Toady there are more airplanes _____ more people than ever before in the skies. A. carry B. carrying C. carried D. to be carrying （2014福建卷）27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Lind a appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB. SpentC. Having spentD. To spend（2014福建卷）30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected （2014湖南卷）23.____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood （2014湖南卷）27. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared （2014湖南卷）35. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing（2014江苏卷）29. His lecture____, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. havin g been given （2014江西卷）31. ___nearly all our money , we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel .A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent （2014江西卷）34.He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job .A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted （2014山东卷）6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said （2014山东卷）9. It’s standard practice for a company like this one______ a security officer. A. employed B. being employed C. to employ D. employs（2014陕西卷）12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone （2014陕西卷）20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out（2014四川卷）5. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort. A. having developed B. to develop C. developed D. develop（2014四川卷）7. — I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding o utD. Having found out（2014天津卷）5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found （2014天津卷）7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written（2014浙江卷）14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed （2014重庆卷）5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ______ to our shop for quality problems.A. turningB. returnedC. to turnD. to be returned （2014重庆卷）11.Group activities will be organized after class _____ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help（2015北京卷）If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptingD. accepted （2015江苏卷）Much time ________ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending （2015天津卷）______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing （2015天津卷）______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked （2015浙江卷）Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it _______live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to perform D being perfor med （2015苏北三模）—What did David demand in the meeting just now?—______ a chance to join the Debating Club.A. Being offeredB. Having been offeredC. To be offeredD. To have been offered （2015苏北三模）________, the environment of our city has been greatly improved.A. Paid attention toB. Being paid attention toC. Paying attentionD. Having paid att ention（2015苏北二模）—A new bridge is reported______ across the river in your hometown.—Yes, and it brings us great convenience.A.to be buildingB. to be builtC. to have builtD. to have been built（2015苏北二模）All the photos in the report are provided by the Students ’ Union, unless otherwise______.A. notedB. being notedC. to be notedD. having been noted （2015苏北三市三模）Mr. Mathew, fully _________ of his son's innocence, began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.A. convincingB. convincedC. to convinceD. to be convinced （2015苏北三市三模）With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar _________ on December 18, the pub lic fixed sights on the Arab nation, causing the concern of the intense summer heat.A. taking placeB. having taken placeC. to take placeD. to have taken place（2015苏北四市一模）The three travelers finally reached the home of Bertha's mother around dusk,______ 65 miles in less than 12 hours.A . covering B. having covered C. to cover D. to have covered （2014苏北四市一模）The method ________ in this book has been widely accepted as an important step forward in getting rid of mist.A. outliningB. outlinedC. to be outlinedD. to have been outlined（2014徐州三模）The mos t challenging job for game designers is to make their games interesting ________.A. to playB. to be playedC. playedD. being played （2014徐州三模）In the middle of February, the weather _______ favorable for work, the workers began to repair and secure the dam of the river.A. wasB. beingC. would beD. to be(2015苏锡常镇二模) — Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?—Yeah, I happen, believe it or not, _____him in a packed trip.A.to meetB. to be meetingC. to have metD. to be met (2015苏锡常镇一模) __ in running for head of the department, which most colleagues had not expected, made her parents very upset.A. Lucy was defeatedB. Lucy being defeatedC. Lucy’s been defeatedD. Lucy's being defeated(2014苏锡常镇二模) One third of the Ukrainian population live in the eastern region near Russia and speak Russian, most of them ______ closer to Russia.A. are feelingB. feelC. feelingD. are felt(2014苏锡常镇一模) Some social organizations have set up reading clubs to promote reading but the effort, though_______, is far from enough.A. appreciatedB. appreciatingC. having appreciatedD. to appreciate (2013苏锡常镇二模) A modern stadium in that new town, ________ soon, will be an ideal place for people to have all kinds of sports in.A. completedB. to be completedC. being completedD. to have been completed (2013苏锡常镇二模) To some people, “spiritual health” is a very abstract concept, ______ many unexplainable elements.A. containedB. having containedC. being containedD. containing (2013苏锡常镇一模) All of us have read thril ling stories in which the hero had only a limited time to live. Such stories set us , what we should do under similar circumstances.A. thinking; wonderingB. to think; wonderingC. thinking; to wonderD. to think; to wonder(2015 南京三模)22. What little money he did have ________ on a record selected with extreme care which became, to his way of thinking, a possession close to his heart.A. spentB. been spentC. was spentD. to spend(2015 南京三模)27. Our car _____ engine trouble, we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.A. developedB. being developedC. having developedD. to develop （2013南京二模）29. _________ that the Youth Olympic Games might be delayed due to severe air pollution, our government has made a promise to Jacques Rogge that they will spare no effort to settle theproblem.A. WarnedB. Having warnedC. WarningD. Being warned (2014南京二模)28. Our company is going on very well. _______ dozens of local women, we produce handmade goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.A. To employB. Being employedC. EmployedD. Employing(2015南京二模)26. Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles, Day, Hong Kong, the U.S. and Russia_______ the top three outside.A. claimedB. to be claimedC. claimingD. being claimed (2014南京三模)28. It is imagination－________ it dreams, if you wish-that promotes the mind for healthy growth.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. call (2014南京三模)32. An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, and __________ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC. rushedD. rush。

高三英语非谓语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。

allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。

根据句意故选D。

考点：考查冠词的用法。

2．Emphasis on quantity of growth overlooked gaps in the quality, _____ many aspects of the social services neglected.A．having left B．to be leaving C．to have left D．leaving【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：强调数量的增长却忽视了质量间的差距，使得很多社会服务的方面被忽视了。

此处的逻辑主语是前面主句描述的情况，存在逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动。

故D选项正确。

3．I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B．to have caughtC．to catch D．having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：那天我早到了办公室，因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

分析句子可知，catch用非谓语动词形式，catch发生在got之前，应该用完成式，与主语I 是主动关系，用现在分词的完成时，having caught表示原因，相当于because引导的原因状语从句。

高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(推荐完整)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(推荐完整)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(推荐完整)的全部内容。

高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(推荐完整)编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题（推荐完整) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为〈高中英语非谓语动词专项练习题(推荐完整)> 这篇文档的全部内容。

—非谓语部分1. ____ some students, the teacher entered the hall.A. FollowingB. Followed C。

Being followed D. Having followed2。

____, and he had to go back home。

A. Day having brokenB. Night had fallenC. The day had brokenD. Night fallen3. Hearing his father was seriously ill， ____.A. he burst into tears B。

高考英语新非谓语动词知识点真题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．（2015·江苏）Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A．being spent B．having spentC．spent D．spending2．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style3．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying4．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 8．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less9．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed10．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A．to walking B．walkC．walking D．walked11．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; cryingC．cry; cry D．to cry; cry12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized14．_______ on QQ，some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 16．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 17．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned18．Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A．climbing B．climb C．having climbed D．have climbed 19．o sunlig ht for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A．Exposed B．Exposing C．Expose D．Being exposed 20．6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 21．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read 22．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A．answered B．to answer C．answering D．being answered 23．It remains________whether herd immunity that most of the Europeans countries have taken in response to the epidemic works.A．to see B．to be seen C．seeing D．being seen 24．What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A．not her being allowed B．her not being allowedC．her being not allowed D．her being allowed not25．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语徐州非谓语动词知识点基础测试题及答案解析一、选择题1．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch 4．Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A．performing B．to perform C．performed D．having performed 5．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing6．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 7．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A．be noticed B．being noticedC．having been noticed D．have been noticed9．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 10．—Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday ?—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.A．take B．taking C．being taken D．be taken11．________by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A．seeking B．sought C．seek D．to be sought 14．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 15．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 16．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told17．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked18．I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow. A．repair; to repair B．repairing; to be repairedC．repaired; to repair D．to repair; repairing19．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 20．The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A．reform B．reforming C．have reformed D．having reformed 21．There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A．read B．reading C．to read D．being read 22．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added23．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made24．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 25．With the electric map ____ in the car____ the exact position, the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.A．fixing; showing B．fixed; shown C．fixed; showing D．fixing; show 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句的省略形式。

动词时态语态2013【北京卷】23. Shakespeare’s play Hamlet ______ into at least ten different films over the past years.A. had been made .B. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made 2013【北京卷】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad ______ late?--- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.A. wereB. will beC. would beD. have been2013【北京卷】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl ______ us.A. expectB. are expectingC. have expectedD. will expect2013【北京卷】32. --- So what is the procedure?--- All the applicants ______ before a final decision is made by the authority.A. interviewB. are interviewingC. are interviewedD. are being interviewed2013【福建卷】23. The fa mous musician, as well as his students, ____ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited2013【福建卷】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking2013【湖南卷】22. “What do you want to be？” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh，I________ president，” said the boy, with a smile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be2013【湖南卷】24. Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered 2013【湖南卷】26. If nothing ________， the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doe sB. had been doneC. will doD. is done2013【湖南卷】27. —Have you heard about the recent election?—Sure, it ________the only thin g on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be2013【湖南卷】34. —I don't understand why you didn't go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I'm so sorry, But I ________ my homework.A. had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing2013【江苏卷】21. Generally, students’ inner motivation with high expectations from others ______ essential to their development.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2013【江苏卷】25. —Could I use your car tomorrow morning?—Sure. I ______ a report at home.A. will be writingB. will have writtenC. have writtenD. have been writing2013【江苏卷】27. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “______ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt 2013【江苏卷】234. —What about your self-drive trip yesterday?—Tiring! The road is being widened, and we ______ a rough ride.A. hadB. haveC. would haveD. have had2013【江西卷】35. I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. was coming2013【辽宁卷】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _____ it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had2013【辽宁卷】26. At no time _____ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken2013【辽宁卷】30. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.A. had been improvedB. will be improvedC. is improvedD. was improved 2013【山东卷】24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good.A. has beenB. wasC. had beenD. would2013【山东卷】27. --- Oh no! We’re too late. The train _____.----That’s OK. We’ll catch the next train to LondonA. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. has been leaving 2013【陕西卷】11. On Monday mornings it usually ______ me an hours to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 milesA. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take2013【陕西卷】17. Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. had watchedC. was watchingD. would be watching 2013【上海卷】27. Bob called to tell his mother that he couldn’t enter the house, for he ______ his key at school.A. had leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left2013【上海卷】29. The school board is made up of parents who ______ to make decisions about school affairs.A. had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected 2013【四川卷】3. Hurry up, kids! The school bus ________ for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting 2013【天津卷】13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ______ one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing 2013【新课标II卷】7. We ______ very early so we packed the night before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD. have left 2013【新课标I卷】24. If we _________ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.A. hadn’t actedB. haven’t actedC. don’t actD. won’t act 2013【新课标I卷】27. When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ________ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change 2013【浙江卷】10. Durin g the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply.A was increasing B. has increased C. had increased D. will be increasing2013【重庆卷】21. I felt very tired when I got home, and I ______ straight to bed.A. goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone2013【重庆卷】33. A Midsummer Night's Dream ______ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opensB. is openedC. will openD. will be opened[2014·安徽卷] The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished[2014·北京卷] —Hi, let's go skating.—Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ________ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill [2014·北京卷] —What time is it?—I have no idea. But just a minute，I ________ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check [2014·北京卷] I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________， the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found [2014·全国大纲卷] The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________ them since.A. seesB. sawC. has seenD. had seen [2014·福建卷] —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying [2014·湖南卷] Since the time humankind started gardening, we ________ to make our environment more beautiful.A. tryB. have been tryingC. are tryingD. will try [2014·湖南卷] Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver's point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy[2014·江苏卷] —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing? —Well, the media ________ it in a variety of forms.A. coverB. will coverC. have coveredD. covered [2014·江西卷] —Tony, why are your eyes red?— I ________ up peppers for the last five minutes.A. cutB. was cuttingC. had cutD. have been cutting [2014·山东卷] Writing out all the invitations by ha nd was more time­consuming than we________.A. will expectB. are expectingC. expectD. had expected[2014·山东卷] They made up their mind that they________ a new house once Larry changed jobs.A. boug htB. would buyC. have boughtD. had bought [2014·陕西卷] During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________.A. would recommendB. had recommendedC. have recommendedD. were recommending[2014·四川卷] She ________ someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned[2014·天津卷] We won't start the work until all the preparations ________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made [2014·浙江卷] Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she ________ most of the guests before.A. has seenB. had seenC. sawD. would see[2014·重庆卷] You'd better write down her phone number before you ________ it.A. fo rgetB. are forgettingC. forgotD. will forget [2014·重庆卷] James has just arrived, but I didn't know he ________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had comeD. came(2015北京卷) —Dr. Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right. I______ him later.A. will callB. have calledC. call D will be calling(2015江苏卷) The real reason why prices ________, and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A. wereB. will beC. have beenD. had been（2015天津卷）Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time.A. will teachB. would teachC. has taughtD. will be teaching （2015天津卷）Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A. has been reachedB. was reachedC. will reachD. will have reached（2015浙江卷）Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he ______a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A. has beenB. had beenC. was going to beD. was（2015苏北三模）Don’t worry. When he kept silent, Mr. White ______ his approval for our plan.A. would showB. is showingC. was showingD. has shown（2015苏北三模）Simon ______ his father for such a long time that he understands almost every gesture of his father’s.A. attendsB. had attendedC. would attendD. has attended（2015苏北二模）---- What’s the result of the basketball match?---- You see, the rain __________ it and the second half is put off till next PE class.A. ruinedB. is ruiningC. will ruinD. had ruined（2015苏北二模）—I hear a Tibetan student in your school______ and that you’ve raised money for him.—Well, the doctors are considering a conservative therapy.A. was operated onB. will be operated onC. is being operated onD. has been operated on（2015苏北四市一模）Global oil prices______ since June as demand weakens in China and Europe while output in the United States grows steadily.A. fellB. had fallenC. were fallingD. have been falling （2015苏北四市一模）---How long do you expect it _______ before the African can keep the disease under control?---As soon as possible.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been （2014苏北四市一模）—Do you have any plan for the coming holiday?—I thought I might stay with my parents, but something unexpected________.A. has occurredB. had occurredC. was occurringD. would occur（2014苏北四市一模）---When did you last see Mary?---On a cold morning when I _______ my way to the station.A. madeB. was makingC. had madeD. had been making(2014徐州三模)--- I don't remember having ever seen John since last week. Has he gone somewhere? --- Not really. He _______ his newly-bought apartment.A. has decoratedB. was decoratingC. decoratedD. has been decorating(2014徐州三模)--- Mr. Li will drive us to Shanghai tomorrow.一But I suppose taking a train would be a better choice: He＿＿like crazy, you know.A. drivesB. will driveC. is drivingD. drove (2015届苏锡常镇二模) — H aven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?— I ____ in Xinjiang for one year, volunteering services as a doctor.A.have stayedB. stayC. stayedD. am staying(2015苏锡常镇一模) — Hi, Peter. Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?一 I the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.A. was watchingB. have watchedC. would watchD. had watched(2014苏锡常镇二模) —Has Nancy gone back to her home in the UK?—Yes. She ______ here only for three days with her friend.A. stayedB. had stayedC. has stayedD. is staying(2014苏锡常镇二模) —Guess what! We’ll have a chanc e to visit our sister school in Denmark this summer!—How nice! You ________ a different culture then.A. will have experiencedB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will be experiencing(2014苏锡常镇一模) Weibo as well as WeChat＿＿as a media platform for people to share their thoughts instantly without limits of place or time.A. servesB. is servedC. serveD. are served (2014苏锡常镇一模) ---I hear that our company has failed to promote a new product.---Oh, no wonder the manager＿＿so disappointed this week.A. was actingB. is actingC. had actedD. will act(2013苏锡常镇二模) —Was he still there when you were away to answer the phone?—There is no doubt about it, but he ________ soon afterwards.A. had leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. left(2013苏锡常镇一模) It's true that we don't know what we've got until we lose it, but it's also true that we don't know what we until it arrives.A. had missedB. missedC. have been missingD. will have missed (2015 南京三模)31. --- What’s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news.--- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.A. filmedB. had filmedC. were filmingD. have been filming （2013南京二模）22. -The heavy snow hasn't caused any inconvenience to people in Nanjing，has it？-Yes. Just imagine the city＿＿＿with nearly 20 centimeters of snow one night.A. has been hitB. was hitC. had been hitD. is hit（2013南京二模）28. Since the band announced the release of their new album，the phone hasn't stopped ringing.Many fans＿＿＿to ask about the exact time.A. were callingB. had calledC. are callingD. call(2014南京二模)24.--How is your sister?--She ______ quite good after the operation, but she is taking a turn for the worse today.A. feltB. feelsC. had feltD. has been feeling(2014南京二模)32. At sixty, Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer up, in which he tried to review what he ______ from his life and literature.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. was learningD. would learn (2015南京二模) 34. Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along.A. had diedB. diedC. was dyingD. had been dying (2014南京三模)23. -What a beautiful river and breathtaking mountains！-Yeah. They make me think I＿＿＿on an alien planet.A. arriveB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. had arrived(2015南京二模) 32. If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture, they would realize there_______ a lot of enjoyment in it.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be。

高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When ___________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A．asking B．askedC．having asked D．to be asked【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。

他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。

这里when引导的省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。

考点：考查省略的用法。

点评：本题难度适中。

为了使话说得简明扼要，英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。

这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象，称为省略。

它是高中阶段的重要的语法项目，需要考生仔细分析句子结构，来确定省略的内容。

这里考生容易误选A。

即学即练:He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship，______ is more true than any other.A.once gainedB.when to gainC.after gainingD.while gaining解析：A。

考查省略句。

once gained =" once" it is gained。

当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时，可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

名词(2013湖北卷) 21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB. priorityC. participationD. privilege (2013湖北卷) 22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A. differenceB. comparisonC. connectionD. barrier(2013湖北卷) 30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A. at randomB. by chanceC. in turnD. on occasion (2013江苏卷) 33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a ______ for the better.A. shareB. chanceC. turnD. lead(2013江西卷) 22. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______.A. curiosityB. satisfactionC. envyD. patience (2013辽宁卷) 23. The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.A. harmB. injuryC. ruinD. damage(2013天津卷) 7. While she w as in Paris, she developed a ________ for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit(2013浙江卷) 4. As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A. worthB. supplyC. packageD. list[2014·安徽卷] —Why not buy a second­hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?—That's a good________.A. sayingB. questionC. suggesti onD. account [2014·福建卷] —Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick[2014·江苏卷] She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful ________ in last year's election.A. symbolB. portraitC. identityD. statue [2014·天津卷] Wind is now the world's fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root [2014·浙江卷] We most prefer to say yes to the ________ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises(2015江苏卷) Some schools will have to make ________ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgmentsB. adjustmentsC. commentsD. achievements (2015江苏卷) —Why didn’t you invite John to your birthday party?—Well, you know he’s ________.A. an early birdB. a wet blanketC. a lucky dogD. a tough nut (2015江苏卷) —Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.—I’d like to, but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my_______.A. requestsB. excusesC. apologiesD. regrets（2015浙江卷）Studies have shown that the right and left ear ________sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download（2015浙江卷） One of the most effective ways to reduce is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.A. productionB. stressC. energyD. power（2015苏北三模）Never lie to your friends and, you know, honesty and trust are the _________ of true friendship.A. distinctionB. acquisitionC. foundationD. function(2015苏北二模) Children enjoying parents’ ___________ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children.A. companyB. compromiseC. commandD. comprehension（2015苏北三市三模）Practice is the only________ to testify truth, while learning of theory eventually serves practical application.A. evidenceB. elementC. criterionD. contrast（2015苏北四市一模）While visiting Europe, I was lucky to have the great _______of praying in a historic church that dates back to the early 12th century.A. favourB. motivationC. equalityD. privilege（2014徐州一模）Chang’e-3’s soft landing proves that, with______ and determination, all obstacles can be overcome.A. requirementB. commitmentC. extensionD. distinction(2015苏锡常镇二模) — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?— Well, you know, English is my____. So it is my best choice.A.talentB. strengthC. abilityD. skill(2015苏锡常镇一模) Since it is common to copy others’ designs, the Council of Fashion Designers has recently urged the government to pass laws to protect designers’ rights.A. practiceB. standardC. senseD. activity(2014苏锡常镇一模) Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy______·A. preference B. function C. purpose D. reference(2013苏锡常镇一模) As expected, the boy who shows great in playing badminton has been admitted to the sport university for his talent.A. requirementB. respectC. addictionD. promise(2013苏锡常镇一模) 一How do you understand that education is not an end, but a(n) an end, professor?一We do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them but for fitting them for life.A. error toB. means toC. answer forD. reason for (2015 南京三模)34. Microsoft, in a(n) _______ from tradition, has already released similar touch-friendly Office apps for Apple Inc’s iPad and iPhone.A. independenceB. absenceC. departureD. survival（2013南京二模）23. Sometimes it's a bit challenging to reach a _________ between parents expectations and their kids’ desires.A. commitmentB. comprehensionC. cooperationD. compromise(2014南京二模)21. It is really important for parents to reach a ______ between what they want and what their kids desire.A. conclusionB. compromiseC. communicationD. consensus(2015南京二模) 31. Estella showed me the way with a candle. When she opened the side entrance, the_______ of the daylight quite confused me.A. trendB. rushC. crashD. increase (2014南京三模)22. In March, cherry blossoms（樱花）on both sides of East Beijing Road give the city of Nanjing an early ________ of spring.A. tasteB. themeC. senseD. setting。

【英语】高三英语非谓语动词的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(山东) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again. A．saying B．saysC．said D．having said【答案】A【解析】试题分析：在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。

此处saying引导的句子做伴随状语。

句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。

故答案选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词。

【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。

doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；to do表目的表将来。

【名师点睛】本题考查非谓语。

先把句子简化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door) saying when the shop will open again.伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生，它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的，本题考查的是现在分词做伴随状语,用ing形式。

现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系，即表示主动意义；而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系，即被动意义；如：He went to the classroom holding two books； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.2．"We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.A．looking B．to lookC．looked D．having looked【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

（英语）高三英语非谓语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A．block B．to blockC．blocking D．blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系，构成短语see sb/ sth done。

故选D。

2． the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A．Find B．FindingC．To find D．Found【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：在发现课程非常难的同时，她决定转移到较低层次。

find与主语是逻辑主谓关系，应使用现在分词，表主动和进行，做伴随状语。

故选B。

【点睛】首先要分析句子知道非谓语动词是做的什么成分，然后根据和修饰语的关系决定是现在分词还是过去分词或者不定式。

这题是做伴随状语，she和find是主动关系，用现在分词做状语。

3． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A．to cause B．cause C．causing D．caused【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

causing 现在分词作结果状语。

句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

故C正确。

考点：考查非谓语动词4．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高中英语语法非谓语动词讲解及其练习题非谓语动词是在句子中充当除谓语以外的句子成分的动词形式，是动词的非谓语形式。

在句中可起名词 ,形容词 ,副词的作用 ,在句中充当主语 ,宾语 ,表语 ,补语 ,定语或状语 .即动词的非谓语形式除了不能独立作谓语外 ,可以承担句子的任何成分3种形式：不定式，分词（现在分词、过去分词），动名词一、动词不定式：（ to） +do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。

1．不定式的形式：（以动词write 为例）否定式： not + (to) do（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后，例如：I'm glad to meet you.The patient asked to be operated on at once.The teacher ordered the work to be done.（ 2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：The boy pretended to be working hard.He seems to be reading in his room.（ 3）完成式：不定式的完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前，例如：I regretted to have told a lie.I happened to have seen the film.2．不定式的句法功能：（ 1）作主语：To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.To lose your heart means failure.动词不定式短语作主语时，常用 it 作形式主语，真正的主语不定式置于句后，例如上面两句可用如下形式：It is very hard to finish the work in ten minutes.It means failure to lose your heart.常用句式有：1、 It+be+ 名词 +to do 。

高三英语（课标全国卷）非谓语动词1. 掌握非谓语作主语和表语的基本用法。

2. 掌握非谓语作宾语的基本用法区别。

3. 掌握非谓语作定语的基本用法区别。

4. 掌握非谓语作状语的基本用法区别。

5. 掌握非谓语作补足语的基本用法。

一、非谓语功能表二、不定式和动名词作主语1. 不定式表示具体一次动作，是特指；动名词表抽象概念，是泛指。

2. 二者可以直接作主语或用it作形式主语，用于下列句型：It's not easy to learn English well.Reading as much as possible is necessary.学好英语不容易，广泛阅读是有必要的。

It is no good learning without practice.只学习不实践没有好处。

It's important for the figures to be updated regularly.对数字进行定期更新很重要。

三、不定式和动名词作宾语1.只接to do作宾语的动词:manage, expect, choose, afford/ agree/ attempt, refuse, fail, intend, plan/pretend/promise, seem, decide/desire/determine等The small boy intended to own a computer of his own.这个小男孩想拥有一台属于自己的电脑。

2.接to do/doing意义不同的动词：forget to do 忘记要去做某事（未做）forget doing 忘记已经做过某事（已做）remember to do 记得将要做某事（未做）remember doing 记得已经做过某事（已做）regret to do 遗憾去做某事（未做）regret doing 后悔做过某事（已做）go on to do 继续做另一件事（对象变了）go on doing 继续做正在做的事（对象不变）stop to do 停下来去做另一件事（对象变了）stop doing 停止做某事（对象不变）can’t help to do不能帮助做某事can’t help doing情不自禁做某事mean to do 打算做某事（未做）mean doing 意味着做某事（解释作用）try to do 努力做某事（不一定成功）try doing 尝试做某事（强调尝试和行动）I still remember being taken to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.我仍记得别人带我去过法门寺，并记得在那里所看到的事物。

高考非谓语动词讲解及练习一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix【答案】B【解析】考查短语：have difficulty (in )doing sth做什么事情有困难，句意：托尼，你去看看萨姆再修他的录音机方面有困难吗？所以选B。

2.I’m afraid that I can,t attend Tom,s wedding party next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. heldD. is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词作定语。

句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词，首先排除D。

hold与party构成被动关系，但ABC答案均表被动。

因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来，故选A。

考查非谓语动词作定语时，要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系，判断是主动还是被动。

同时还要注意从时间上判定，不定式作定语表将来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成。

考点：考查非谓语动词作定语。

3.In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man an Olympic gold medal in swimming.A.winningB.to winC.having wonD.being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。

如the first to come and the last to leave,本句中Chinese man 前面有序数词the first 修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。

高三英语复习非谓语动词培优题(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动名词做主语的用法：问句是：什么导致会议被推迟的？回答应该是主语的内容，回答是省略式，完整的句子是：Tom’s delaying sending caused the party to be put off。

Tom’s是逻辑主语，delay后面接动名词，选B。

考点; 考查动名词作主语点评：做题时要学会分析句子成分，如果缺少主语的话，动词要用动名词做主语，但是有的句子是省略式，考生可以把句子还原再进行判断。

2．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。

根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。

”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。

故最佳答案应为A项。

3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。

（英语）高三英语非谓语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。