海淀区英语期中质量评估试题及答案

一、听力理解（共25分）Section A（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1. W: How was your vacation in Beijing?M: It was great. I visited the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.Q: What did the man do during his vacation?2. M: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?W: It's on the second floor of the building next to the post office.Q: Where is the nearest bank?3. W: Have you finished your homework yet?M: Not yet. I still have to write the essay.Q: What does the man still have to do?4. M: I think we should go to the library to study for the exam.W: Good idea. We can also borrow some books from there.Q: What do the two speakers plan to do?5. W: How do you like the new teacher?M: She's very strict but also very helpful.Q: What does the man think of the new teacher?Section B（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. When the passage is read for the third time, check what you have written.An interesting fact about the Great Wall is that it was built not by the Chinese government but by the ordinary people. Over 2,000 years ago, theGreat Wall was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by nomadic tribes. It was a huge project that involved thousands of workers. They worked under harsh conditions and faced many difficulties. Despite these challenges, they built the Great Wall, which is one of the most impressive structures in the world. Today, the Great Wall is a symbol of Chinese history and culture.二、单项选择（共25分）1. She ________ (be) late for school because she got up late this morning.A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. doesn'tD. didn't2. If you ________ (work) harder, you would have passed the exam.A. workedB. would workC. had workedD. will work3. The teacher ________ (be) in the classroom when the students came in.A. isB. wasC. wereD. was being4. They ________ (go) to the movies this evening if it ________ (not rain).A. are; doesn'tB. will go; doesn'tC. will go; doesn't rainD. are going; doesn't rain5. ________ (do) you like this gift?A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where三、完形填空（共25分）One day, a man went to the doctor and said, "Doctor, I feel terrible. I have a pain in my head, and I'm always tired."The doctor examined him and said, "You need to rest more and eathealthier food. Maybe you should exercise more, too."The man went home and started to follow the doctor's advice. He went to bed early, ate more vegetables and fruits, and began to exercise every day. After a few weeks, he felt much better.One day, the man went back to the doctor and said, "Doctor, I feel much better. Thank you for your help."The doctor said, "That's good to hear. But remember, health is not just about feeling good. It's also about being healthy in mind and spirit."1. The man felt ________ (1) because ________ (2).2. The doctor examined the man and ________ (3) him.3. The doctor gave the man some ________ (4) to improve his health.4. The man followed the doctor's advice and ________ (5).5. The doctor told the man that health is ________ (6).A. bad; he had a pain in his head and was always tiredB. good; he felt much better after following the doctor's adviceC. sick; he had a headache and was tired all the timeD. tired; he felt exhausted and couldn't concentrate on his work四、阅读理解（共25分）Passage 1My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Beijing Foreign Studies University.I come from a small town in rural China. When I was a child, I always dreamed of studying abroad. Now, my dream has come true.Studying in a foreign country is not easy. I have to learn a new language and adapt to a new culture. Sometimes, I feel lonely and homesick. But I also have many friends here. They help me a lot with my studies and life.I like my life in Beijing very much. The city is beautiful, and there are many interesting places to visit. I enjoy going to the Great Wall,the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. I also like trying different kinds of food. Chinese food is delicious, but I also like Italian, Japanese, and American food.Studying abroad has been a great experience for me. I have learned a lot about myself and the world. I hope to continue studying abroad and make more friends from different countries.Questions:1. Where does Li Hua come from?2. What does Li Hua like to do in Beijing?3. How does Li Hua feel about studying abroad?Passage 2Global warming is a serious problem that affects the whole world. It is caused by the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. These gases trap heat from the sun and make the Earth's temperature rise.One of the main causes of global warming is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas. These fuels release carbon dioxide and other harmful gases into the air. Another cause is deforestation, which means cutting down trees. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, so when they are cut down, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases.Global warming has many negative effects on the environment and human life. It causes extreme weather conditions, such as hurricanes, floods, and droughts. It also leads to the melting of polar ice caps, which causes sea levels to rise. This can lead to the displacement of people and animals.To fight global warming, we need to take action. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using less energy, recycling more, and using public transportation. We can also plant more trees and support renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power.Questions:1. What is the main cause of global warming?2. What are some of the negative effects of global warming?3. What can we do to fight global warming?五、写作（共25分）Write a short passage of about 100-120 words on the following topic:My favorite hobby is ________. I enjoy ________. This hobby has brought me a lot of joy and relaxation. It has also helped me learn many things. For example, I have learned ________. In the future, I plan to ________.Please write your passage in the space provided on the answer sheet.。

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英 语2013.5 学校__________ 班级 __________ 姓名 __________ 成绩 __________ 听力理解（共26分）分） 一、 听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4.A B C Making Money Purpose To take a 17 to the north in February. Ways Delivering(送) papers Don’t have a 18 . 19 ◆Put an ad in the Sunday Newspaper. ◆From 20 to Friday, sometimes on weekends. ◆Try 2 dollars for 21 for each dog. to my my 35 filling in my details. I sat there 36 why we had computerized banking if we were showed all all 37 of of being untouched. The tea had turned 38 felt what this man must be feeling when customers 39 me came always in a hurry to get their work done. We did not even 40 feeling so so so 41 41 us sailing in the same boat. I felt that he was also 42 the small things in life like a hurry but but 43 else else will He really touched my heart with his wise 44 . I felt that we had all put shields a robot, someone who was there for my convenience, 45 me and be 46 Share and ReadDo Do you you you have have have any any any books books books on on on your your your bookshelf bookshelf bookshelf for for for many many years? years? Instead of throwing them away, here is Instead of throwing them away, here is another way for you to consider. If you have books that you do not read anymore, you can share them with others. ou Y ou can can can take take take the the the books books books to to Share and Read. Share and Read offers used books in different categories(类别), such as storybooks, children books, language books, cook books and computer books, etc. All the books are sold at low prices. Share and Read also aims to help poor  also aims to help poor children children in in in China. China. China. The The The money money money raised raised raised will will will be be be donated donated donated to to to help help help build build build schools schools schools in in rural areas. We welcome all quality books. We do not want textbooks, magazines and dictionaries. Just make sure that your books are in good condition before giving them to us. Address: 201 Riverside Main Street Working hours: T hursdays to Sundays from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm Thursdays to Sundays from 10:00 am to 5:00 pmHotline: 7654- 4321 We look forward to seeing you at Share and Read!47. If you have books that you do not read anymore, you can _______. because the class had best cared for the little ant. The class was filled with joy. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and and responsible. responsible. responsible. And And And children children children learnt learnt learnt that that that to to to be be be given given given the the the most most most important important important tasks tasks tasks you you have to know how to be responsible even in what are apparently the smallest tasks. 50. How did Rita feel when she was given her job? A. Disappointed. B. Interested. C. Worried. D. Excited. 51. The class was chosen to go to the rainforest because______. A. everyone did a good job B. Rita looked after the ant well C. Rita was given the best job D. the children studied the ant 52. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage? A. Being a good student will get praise and prizes. B. Every teacher thanked Rita for being kind and quiet. C. Studying insects can help people become more successful. D. We should be responsible for the job even if it seems small. C A great many people, when they speak of home, tend to connect it with a certain atmosphere, atmosphere, certain certain certain physical physical physical surroundings(surroundings(环境), ), and and and certain certain certain emotional emotional emotional attitudes attitudes within themselves. This sentimentality(多愁善感) toward home is something that has come down to us from the past. Many modern people do not have it, and I think it is a good thing that they do not. In the old days, life was difficult. Enemies could attack you and kill or rob you, and and you you you had had had little little little protection protection protection against against against them. them. them. People People People did did did not not not live live live in in in well-built well-built well-built houses houses where doors could be locked. They did not have the protection of an organized police force or telephones which could call the police instantly. How did this influence the way way people people people felt felt felt about about about home? home? home? Small Small Small family family family groups groups groups clung(clung(贴近) ) tightly tightly tightly together together together for for protection against beasts and against other men. Today, thanks to modern transportation and well-organized society, thousands of people people willingly willingly willingly and and and eagerly eagerly eagerly leave leave leave the the the surroundings surroundings surroundings where where where they they they were were were born, born, born, and and and the the oftener they do so, the less sentiment they are likely to have for those surroundings. I lived in England for three years, and I noticed that boys and girls left their parents' homes and lived in places of their own. There they could just telephone and ask an agency to provide them with a house or an apartment, which was their home. How has the meaning of this word word ““home home”” been changed by such activity? What does home mean to those people or to families who often move about, living in first one hotel and then another? I believe that for them home means a place where they can have privacy. As for me, the atmosphere and surroundings of the place where my parents live have no sentimental attachment(依恋). Home is where I can shut the door and be by myself. When I left my parents several years ago, I was anxious to leave. You might call it unfeeling, but that was the way I felt. On the day of my departure for the United States, my grandmother cried. My father, however, showed that he knew how I felt. "Son," he said, "I am not sorry that you are leaving us. I only hope that you make the most of your time." disease. Depression crosses racial and socioeconomic lines. Anyone can suffer from They have or "weak".They and then it didn’t. 60 . . “A. 61 . dream wasn’t just any old time machine62 . . If 63 . A. Time is money B. His invention would allow people to create time C. He tried every way he could think of D. The professor’s idea became famous E. One day, an idea hit him suddenly 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

九年级英语海淀期中试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. horse2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my book at home.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leaving3. Which sentence is correct?A. He go to school bus.B. He goes to school bus.C. He going to school bus.D. He is go to school bus.4. What is the past simple tense of "write"?A. wroteB. writtenC. writeD. writes5. Choose the correct form of "be" in the sentence: _______ you a teacher?A. AmB. IsC. AreD. Be二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "Cup" and "glass" are both types of contners. (True/False)7. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. (True/False)8. "He can swim" means he is able to swim. (True/False)9. "I am eating" is in the present continuous tense. (True/False)10. "They went to the park yesterday" is in the past perfect tense. (True/False)三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. I _______ (to watch) a movie last night.12. _______ (She) is a doctor.13. They _______ (to travel) to Japan next month.14. We _______ (not to have) any classes tomorrow.15. _______ you _______ (to see) the new movie yet?四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?17. Expln the use of "has" and "have".18. What is the past participle of "go"?19. Write two sentences using the future simple tense.20. What is the plural form of "child"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Translate the following sentence into English: "他昨天去了图书馆。

-海淀高英语期中试卷及答案(二)- 海淀高英语期中试卷及答案海淀高中英语期中试卷及答案已经公布，以下是试卷的具体内容：一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确的图片。

（共5分）2. 听短文，选择正确的答案。

（共5分）3. 听短文，填写下列表格。

（共10分）二、单项选择（共15分）4. — Could you please tell me ____?— Sorry, I have no idea.A. what time is itB. what the time isC. what time it isD. how much time5. The book is ____ interesting, and I can’t stop reading it.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very6. — Can you help me with the math problem?— Sure. ____.A. I have no ideaB. It’s none of my businessC. That’s all rightD. I’d be glad to7. The teacher asked the students ____ the classroom.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. cleaning8. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the report on time.— ____.A. That’s rightB. Take your timeC. You’d better h urry upD. No problem9. ____ the bad weather, we decided to cancel the picnic.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. ThereforeD. However10. — Do you like the new dress?—Yes, it’s ____. I’m going to wear it to the party.A. expensiveB. beautifulC. comfortableD. fashionable三、完形填空（共20分）11. I have a friend named Tom. He is a very 12 boy. He is always 13 to help others. He never says no to his friends. If his friends have any problems, he is always there to 14 them. Tom is not only helpful, but also very 15 . He is very good at sports. He plays basketball and football very well. He often 16 his classmates to play basketball after school. He is also good at singing. He often sings in the school choir. Many students like to listen to him sing. Tom is a very 17 student. He always studies hard and gets good grades. He never wastes his time 18 TV or playing games. He knows that studying is very important for his future. Tom is a very good friend. I’m 19 to have him as my friend.12. A. lazyB. kindC. meanD. rude13. A. willingB. afraidC. happyD. angry14. A. helpB. hurtC. ignoreD. hate15. A. strongB. smartC. friendlyD. funny16. A. teachesB. asksC. invitesD. tells17. A. lazyB. poorC. hardworkingD. rude18. A. watchingB. playingC. listeningD. reading19. A. happyB. sorryC. angryD. afraid四、阅读理解（共30分）A20. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of reading.B. The importance of reading.C. The history of reading.D. The types of reading.21. What is the first benefit of reading?A. It can improve your vocabulary.B. It can help you relax.C. It can improve your memory.D. It can make you smarter.22. How can reading help you learn about other cultures?A. By teaching you new languages.B. By introducing you to new ideas and customs.C. By helping you understand different religions.D. By showing you pictures of different places.B23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The dangers of smoking.B. The benefits of quitting smoking.C. The reasons why people start smoking.D. The different types of cigarettes.24. What is the most common reason why people start smoking?A. They want to look cool.B. They want to fit in with their friends.C. They want to relieve stress.D. They want to be healthy.25. What is the best way to quit smoking?A. Cold turkey.B. Nicotine patches.C. Nicotine gum.D. Medication.C26. What is the passage mainly about?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The dangers of exercise.D. The types of exercise.27. What is the first benefit of exercise?A. It can help you lose weight.B. It can improve your mood.C. It can make you stronger.D. It can help you sleep better.28. How can exercise help prevent diseases?A. By boosting your immune system.B. By reducing your risk of heart disease.C. By lowering your blood pressure.D. By improving your digestion.五、书面表达（共15分）29. 请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。

2023北京八一学校高二（上）期中英语第一部分知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Rob made ends meet for his family as a handyman, doing odd jobs (零工) around the area. But those odd jobs quickly dried up due to a financial crisis. Then he lost his apartment. This ___1___ his family into renting a motel room.“We have to pay rent every day, and I’m running ___2___ on money,” Rob said. So, the ___3___ handyman took to the streets with a sign that read: “Handyman, 25 years exp., Need work.” Rob wasn’t asking for money or looking for a handout but rather for an opportunity to earn his ___4___.Rob stood on the side of the highway holding his sign for a week. The temperatures were scorching (灼热的) but he ___5___ the hot sun each day in the hopes of finding work. Someone took a photo of him and ___6___ it on social media! Kyle, the owner of Greenstar Home Remodeling, saw Rob’s photo online. And he offered the handyman a chance to help him get back on his feet.Kyle brought Rob on to help with some demolition (拆除的) work. Rob didn’t even ask how much the job paid. He just showed up. “I ___7___ out as a painter, and then I became a landscaper—roofing—whatever could make money at,” the handyman explained.Rob ___8___ intends to put his all into working for Kyle for as long as Kyle has jobs for him. And after seeing Rob’s dedication and ___9___, Kyle is willing to do all he can to help the man build a brighter future.Sometimes all someone needs is to be given a ____10____.1. A. fooled B. forced C. frightened D. persuaded2. A. deep B. free C. hard D. short3. A. careless B. aimless C. unwilling D. unemployed4. A. fame B. time C. living D. place5. A. braved B. escaped C. expected D. enjoyed6. A. leaked B. checked C. shared D. clicked7. A. reached B. started C. dropped D. hung8. A. fully B. hardly C. possibly D. casually9. A. drive B. curiosity C. creativity D. interest10. A. lesson B. choice C. challenge D. chance第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。

2023北京交大附中高二（上）期中英语第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题15分，共15分)More Than I Had Dreamed OfFrom the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always ___1___ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, ___2___ I would win. But the reality struck that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it took to win a school election. I was ___3___.As I cried in my room that evening, I immediately took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decide that I would ___4___ for elections again in my final year at school—and I would win.I recognized that my competitors had a lot of things in their favor. What were the ___5___ that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest strength was the faith I had. I would not allow my ___6___ appearance to hold me back from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I began my election plans a whole year in advance.I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to ___7___ them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, so I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election speech, I also attended a course on effective public speaking.The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students ___8___. That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was also theirs.Suddenly, I realized that I had ___9___ much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the _____10_____ and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and brighten their day.1. A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed2. A. praying B. planning C. calculating D. judging3. A. concerned B. depressed C. surprised D. confused4. A. pay B. run C. speak D. look5. A. cases B. methods C. examples D. points6. A. young B. personal C. special D. ordinary7. A. recommend B. accompany C. represent D. support8. A. nodded B. gathered C. cheered D. cried9. A. accomplished B. accumulated C. devoted D. developed10. A. appointment B. acceptance C. election D. reputation第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京市海淀区2022-2023学年高三下学期期中练习英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________9．A．wear B．make C．trade D．fix 10．A．stand B．shine C．lead D．celebrate二、用单词的适当形式完成短文三、阅读理解If you’re interested in pushing yourself academically while experiencing college life,our Summer Programs for Pre-College students(SPP)can be ideal for you.In the programs,you will be able to make friends with fellow students,engage in social activities around the city and on campus,and experience pre-college summer study at one of the world’s top teaching and research universities.Our long-running summer term pre-college offerings include a choice of one-,two-, three-,and six-week programs that prepare you for success in college.With five exciting and challenging pre-college summer programs to choose from,you can earn college credit, discover a new subject area,perform cutting-edge research in university labs,or immerse yourself in hands-on learning.Academic lifeSPP invites you to join other highly motivated teens from87countries in our summer programs for high school students—and take the leap into college life and academics,which enables you to take on new academic challenges,explore a variety of interests and consider possible majors.You can take college courses alongside undergraduates either on campus or online.And you can also earn up to eight college credits by conducting in-depth STEM research with individual instructors or as part of a group project.Or,you can immerse yourself in a variety of stimulating noncredit seminars that blend lectures with experiential learning,discussions,and projects.Campus/Residence lifeEmbracing college life is an exciting experience.Whether you live on campus or commute,you’ll get to know the ins and outs of college and city life.If you live on campus, you will stay in the residence hall,sharing a room and participating in dorm activities.There are typically two students per room and safety is our highest priority:residence halls have live-in university staff and24-hour security.Resident program assistants provide guidance, coordinate and lead social activities,ranging from group activities that include comedy shows to field trips.Your hard work will be combined with social events and fun activities—and you’ll still have time for your own adventures on campus!Email the SPP office at******************. 21．SPP aims to______.A．help college students to achieve academic successB．provide admission guidelines for pre-college studentsC．get high school students well-prepared for college lifeD．encourage students to participate in hands-on learning22．What are students supposed to do to earn the required credits?A．Carry out STEM research.B．Attend various seminars.C．Finish the courses online.D．Join in experiential learning. 23．According to the passage,students living on campus______.A．can organize social activities B．will have access to a single roomC．are provided with good security D．are advised to direct comedy shows“I can’t connect with your characters.”I kept hearing the same feedback and was unable to understand why and not sure what to do.I was a character-driven writer.How could I mess up the one thing I was supposed to be good at?I was determined to convince my agent that these characters were real.After all,I knew they were real.My main character Lotus had lived inside me for years.I just needed to clarify her on the page.I wrote and edited for a year,trying to respond to this agent’s feedback.But Lotus’personality began to disappear.I tried to have her make“better”decisions,wear smarter fashion,and have more friends,as my agent said she acted“immature”and was“isolated”. And when this agent ultimately parted ways with me,I felt like I had failed.Now with time and distance,I realize I tried to fit Lotus into a neurotypical style to please my agent.And as a result,Lotus lost her Lotus-ness.When that agent discouraged me from writing Lotus as autistic(自闭的),he said that would make Lotus seem more“vulnerable(脆弱的)”or an“obvious victim”.I didn’t want Lotus to seem vulnerable.Lotus’autism is what makes her powerful,I tried to explain.But from a neurotypical perspective,Lotus’autism could only be seen as a weakness.Unsure of how to convince my agent of the strength and power autistic women hold,I began to write Lotus as“neurotypical”.And I failed miserably.After all,what do I knowabout being neurotypical?My whole life,autism was my default.Not being diagnosed until 2020,I assumed the way I saw the world was“normal”.My current agent encourages me to write from my neurodivergent(神经多样性的) experience.With this invitation,I revisited Lotus and saw her the way I first wrote her.And when I did,the characters and the entire narrative began to make more sense.Identifying my characters as neurodivergent not only gives me joy as a writer,but it has produced my strongest writing.For so long,I’ve combatted the advice to“write what I know”, in part because I didn’t know what I actually knew.I didn’t know I was neurodivergent.But as I mine the specificity of my lived experience,my writing is stronger.There is a power to our lived experience.It’s not a limitation on our craft,but a swinging open of the gates. 24．How did the author feel when receiving the repeated response from the first agent?A．Confused.B．Convinced.C．Determined.D．Disappointed. 25．Lotus’personality got lost because______A．Lotus no longer lived inside the author B．the author attempted to please the agent C．the agent failed to sympathize with Lotus D．Lotus was considered childish and lonely26．What do we know about the author?A．She regretted parting with the agent.B．She owed her success in life to autism.C．She was aware of her autism in the early years.D．She was empowered by her autistic experience.27．What has the author learned from her own experience?A．Stick to your dream despite discouragement.B．Be true to yourself and write from your heart.C．Giving in to authority is the barrier to success.D．Everyone is born an original instead of a copy.To a chef,the sounds of lip smacking,slurping and swallowing are the highest form of flattery(恭维).But to someone with a certain type of misophonia(恐音症),these same sounds can be torturous.Brain scans are now helping scientists start to understand why.People with misophonia experience strong discomfort,annoyance or disgust when they hear particular triggers.These can include chewing,swallowing,slurping,throat clearing,coughing and even audible breathing.Researchers previously thought this reaction might be caused by the brain overactively processing certain sounds.Now,however,a new study published in Journal of Neuroscience has linked some forms of misophonia to heightened “mirroring”behavior in the brain:those affected feel distress while their brains act as if they were imitating the triggering mouth movements.“This is the first breakthrough in misophonia research in25years,”says psychologist Jennifer J.Brout,who directs the International Misophonia Research Network and was not involved in the new study.The research team,led by Neweastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar, analyzed brain activity in people with and without misophonia when they were at rest and while they listened to sounds.These included misophonia triggers(such as chewing), generally unpleasant sounds(like a crying baby）,and neutral sounds.The brain’s auditory (听觉的)cortex,which processes sound,reacted similarly in subjects with and without misophonia.But in both the resting state and listening trials,people with misophonia showed stronger connections between the auditory cortex and brain regions that control movements of the face,mouth and throat,while the controlled group didn’t.Kumar found this connection became most active in participants with misophonia when they heard triggers specific to the condition.“Just by listening to the sound,they activate the motor cortex more strongly.So in a way it was as if they were doing the action themselves,”Kumar says.Some mirroring is typical in most humans when witnessing others’actions;the researchers do not yet know why an excessive(过分的)mirroring response might cause such a negative reaction,and hope to address that in future research.“Possibilities include a sense of loss of control,invasion of personal space,or interference with current goals and actions,”the study authors write.Fatima Husain,an Illinois University professor of speech and hearing science,who was not involved in the study,says potential misophonia therapies could build on the new findings by counseling patients about handling unconscious motor responses to triggering sounds—not just coping with the sounds themselves.If this works,she adds,one should expect to see reduced connected activity between the auditory and motor cortices.28．It can be learnt from the new study that______.A．misophonia sufferers can’t help imitating the triggersB．people with misophonia are more likely to flatter chefsthe world together.They can redress the proclaimed objectivity in science by bringing stories —subjectivities—into the picture,and these can help foster a sense of connection and hope.In2012,I set up artist residencies in medical research centres around the world.Bui was attached to the Oxford University Clinical Research Unit in Vietnam.The head of the research team was delighted,finding that Bui,as a Vietnamese artist,had license to be in,and to share useful insights from,villages where infectious disease researchers weren’t welcome. Six years later,I led Wellcome’s Contagious Cities program,which established artist residencies worldwide to support locally led explorations of epidemic preparedness.The recent pandemic made this work more noticeable,and has informed our Mindscapes program which is currently sharing experiences of mental health through the work of artists.With pandemic,climate and mental health crises upon us,rising inequality and what feels like an increasingly broken world,never has there been more need to build and nurture hopeful and imaginative spaces to grow human connection and shared purpose for the common good.Science and the arts can work hand in glove to achieve this.31．The author lists two works in Paragraph1mainly to______.A．reveal the gap between science and art B．prove his competence in both science and artC．introduce successful science-related artworks D．show that science can be promoted in art forms32．What does the underlined word“chequered”in Paragraph2probably mean?A．Recent and remote.B．Good and bad.C．Usual and unusual.D．Peaceful and scary.33．Which of the following would the author agree?A．Policy-makers base their decisions on science.B．Researchers popularize science effectively.C．Science is well received among the public.D．The arts help people buildconnections.34．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A．The Value of the Arts to Science B．Where Do Science and the Arts Meet?C．A New Way to Fight Pandemic—the Arts D．Which Matters More,Science or the Arts?四、七选五B．Toxic positivity also disrupts connection.C．It can harm people who are going through difficult times.D．This can come up in different situations when we are dealing with pressure.E．They become more intense and can cause long-lasting health concerns in the future.F．Experts say constant forced positivity can lead to the opposite,and have a negative effect.G．This is what we may bring on to ourselves by not allowing negative thoughts and feelings.五、阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷第一部分听力理解。

一、听后选择。

第一节听下面4段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话你将听两遍。

1．（1.5分）How much are the socks？A. ＄5.B. ＄6.C. ＄7.2．（1.5分）Where is the boy's notebook？A.On the desk.B.Under the bed.C.In the schoolbag.3．（1.5分）Who are the speakers talking about？A.The girl's sister.B.The girl's aunt.C.The girl's grandma.4．（1.5分）Why does the boy like basketball？A.Because he has a nice teacher.B.Because he thinks it's interesting.C.Because he can make more friends.第二节听下面3 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

5．（3分）（1）When is Mom's birthday party？A.On Thursday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.（2）What will the children give their mom on her birthday？A.A cake.B.A card.C.Some flowers.6．（3分）（1）What does the girl think of Nancy？A.Nice.B.Beautiful.C.Clever.（2）What will the girl do with Nancy this weekend？A.Watch a movie.B.Make a poster.C.Have a talk.7．（3分）（1）What can we know from the message （留言）？A.The CD is in the bookcase.B.Frank has his math book with him.C.Mom will meet her son this afternoon.（2）What should Frank do？A.Clean up the room every morning.B.Wait for his mom at the bus stop.C.Get ready for the next school day.二、听后回答。

2022-2023学年北京市海淀区七年级（上）期中英语试卷第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Mr. Wang is our history teacher. ______ is very kind to us.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. They2.There is ______ big tree in the garden. I often play under it with my friends.A. aB. anC. theD. /3.— Whose book is that?— Oh, it's ________ book.A. IB. meC. myD. mine4.My classmates ______ very nice and we often have fun together.A. isB. amC. beD. are5.Jason usually gets up at 6 o'clock ______ the morning.A. inB. toC. atD. on6.Tina can speak Chinese, ______ she can not write.A. soB. butC. orD. for7.— ______ is Sarah? Mr. Smith is looking for her everywhere.— I think she is in the reading room.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. Where8.Dale is on the school baseball team and he ______ baseball every day.A. playB. is playingC. playsD. played9.What a fine day today! Let's ______ to the park.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go10.— Thank you for your help, Anna.— ______.A. Excuse meB. You're welcomeC. Here you areD. That sounds fun二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）It was Cardiff School's Thankyou Day. Mrs. Klein told her first graders to draw a picture of something for which they were (11) . She knew these little children lived in a poor neighborhood. She thought most of the class would (12) dishes or clothes.What drew Mrs. Klein's attention was Douglas's picture. When the class went outside for a break, Douglas was always alone and liked to stay in the classroom. Douglas's drawing was simply this: a (13) .But whose?The class started to discuss his image."I think it must belong to (属于) a (14) ," said Eric, "because they grow food for all of us.""It looks more like a policeman's hand, and they protect us.""I think," said Cindy, who was always so serious, "that it should be all the handsthat (15) us, but Douglas could only draw one of them."Finding the class having a heated discussion, Mrs. Klein was in (16) . She almost forgot Douglas. When she had the others at work on another project, she bent over Douglas's desk and asked him whose hand it was.Douglas said in a low voice, "It's yours, Mrs. Klein."Then Mrs. Klein remembered that she (17) Douglas by the hand to the playground from time to time. She often did that with the children, but she didn't know it meant so much to Douglas.At that moment, she realized that the (18) thing is not what other people give us, but the small ways that we give something to others. This was her Thankyou Day, and everybody's Thankyou Day.11. A. thankful B. helpful C. difficult D. tired12. A. cook B. find C. draw D. write13. A. dog B. garden C. hand D. table14. A. worker B. farmer C. doctor D. driver15. A. make B. understand C. pick D. help16. A. pleasure B. anger C. sadness D. rest17. A. lifted B. took C. stopped D. saved18. A. easy B. interesting C. new D. important三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）ADo you like animals? Could you please adopt (收养) one or help to babysit one?Will you keep Aretha? That's the name of my dog. She tries to eat flies, but that won't happen. If you give her a walk and foodevery day, she'll start to love you more and more. I'm sure she's agood girl.SallyWill you adopt Tio and Izzy? They love cookies. They are also magic. Tio runs fast. Izzy can catch fish. Take good care ofthem, please. Remember, they don't eat vegetables. Hope you willlove them.PaulI hope you can babysit my little duck, Pebbles. She eatscookies and grass. Also, she likes to go swimming sometimes, somake sure you take her to the river once in a while.LucyCould you babysit Mia on weekdays? She's a kitten, and she can only eat sweets for baby animals. Thank you. By the way,could you also help to look after Tyra, my puppy? She eats thesame things as Mia.Ben19.What is the name of Sally's dog?A. Tio.B. Izzy.C. Tyra.D. Aretha.20.According to Paul, Tio can_______.A. swim wellB. run fastC. eat fliesD. catch fish21.What does Tyra eat?A. Sweets.B. Grass.C. Vegetables.D. Noodles.BThe 7th grade started today."I hope we can each get a new friend today," Amy said to her best friend Liz when getting on the school bus."We'll be fine!" Liz said hopefully. "Even if we don't make new friends all year, we still have each other!"When they got off the school bus, Amy said to Liz, "I talked with a girl beside me and she's really cool." Liz nodded, smiling for only a moment but she began to feel jealous (嫉妒).During lunchtime, Amy talked with the classmates around her happily. Watching Amy making friends, Liz sat alone feeling unhappy.When they got back to the classroom, Amy still talked with her new friends. Liz felt jealous again, paired with loneliness. Amy then noticed that and talked to Liz after class."Liz, what's up? You don't look well.""Amy, I'm only angry at myself. You have so many friends now. But all I have is you. Maybe that's the problem. I think it's time I become my own person. We can still be friends.""I'm glad you still want to be my friend," Amy said."Of course, Amy. You're my best friend and you always will be," Liz said.Amy smiled and they hugged.On the way home, Amy sat with her new bus partner and Liz sat near the front reading a book. The girl beside Liz began to talk to her about the book. Realizing they had a lot in common, the two talked for the rest of the ride.The year of the 7th grade went on like this. At last, Liz made some new friends who had the same interests as her. And Amy got to know almost everyone else. The pair are still best friends.22.During lunchtime, Liz was unhappy when ______.A. she didn't get the food she wantedB. Amy didn't want to sit next to herC. she saw Amy talking with new friendsD. Amy shared her food with new friends23.According to the story, Liz's new friends ______.A. got to know her at lunchtimeB. were quite different from AmyC. had the same interests as herD. knew almost everyone later24.From her experience, Liz learned that ________.A. friends could say no to each otherB. she should give a hand to friendsC. friends should always stay togetherD. she could also make new friendsCThe thought of cooking in the kitchen might get you nervous, but getting yourself familiar with cooking has great benefits. When you prepare for meals, you can learn important life skills (技能) and live a happier and healthier life.It teaches you about healthy eatingHaving a balanced diet is a key to keeping healthy. This is especially important for you, whose minds and bodies are still developing. One advantage (优势) of home-cooked meals over takeaway is that your parents can shop for the meal and cook with you. This teaches you what goes into a healthy meal and what isn't necessary.It gives you a happy time togetherCooking together is a great way to hang out with your parents and chat with them about their day. A weekly family cook-up can provide a great chance to check in with what's going on and how everyone feels.It helps you to take care of yourselvesWhen you need to fend for yourselves, it'll be cheaper, healthier, easier and safer if you know how to cook at home. Knowing how to pick a potato or throw together a meal is a valuable life skill to learn. We're not saying you will say goodbye to 2-minute noodles, but it doesn't hurt to try.______When you can shop for, prepare, cook and serve a meal all on your own, it gives you a sense of pride. It might not seem like a big deal, but these small things help you to be more confident.A teen who knows they can look after themselves will be ready to face any difficulty in life. It keeps recipes (菜谱) in the familyLearning how to cook in your family is a great way to pass on the special family recipes. It provides a chance to talk about the history and culture of your family and gives you a chance to learn more about your family.25.What makes home-cooked meals better than takeaway?A. You can cook and try some healthy food you don't like.B. Your parents can teach you how to cook 2-minute noodles.C. Your parents can add new dishes to family recipes to pass on.D. You can learn about healthy eating by cooking with your parents.26.The words "fend for" in Paragraph 4 probably mean"______".A. look afterB. think aboutC. be proud ofD. be happy with27.Which of the following would be the best heading (小标题) for Paragraph 5?A. It gives you interesting ideasB. It makes you believe in yourselvesC. It teaches you about giving backD. It helps you to make good decisions28.What can we learn from the passage?A. Cooking at home may save much money but waste time.B. Knowing how to cook is an important skill for a better life.C. Learning about family history and culture helps kids cook better.D. Cooking together is the only way to keep good family relationships.DI just got Snapchat over this weekend. But it's not something I did willingly. Social media has become part of our culture. Without it, I can't be accepted (被接受) by others.Don't get me wrong. I'm a social person: I love talking to people, I love joking around, and I love simply being with other people. What I hate is the end of a good conversation— people ask for my Snapchat. There's nothing more awkward (尴尬的) than saying "I don't do social media." So I gave in. I got Snapchat.In fact, social media takes away a part of you— the real social part of your life. And it leaves you feeling empty inside. I'm not saying people will come into Snapchat social people and come out not knowing how to talk. However, it does take away your social skill.Social media gives you time to think about what to say, but that doesn't always happen in real life. When you're on social media, you might have to wait a while to receive a message. There really is no awkward silence (沉默). When you have nothing to say, you can just stop talking. However, when you're talking to a real person, you cannot just walk away. You are not being polite that way. Snapchat harms (损害) our ability to deal with awkwardness in real-life talks. In other words, social media kills our ability to keep conversations alive.Another thing about Snapchat is that it's been like a drug, the lonely drug. Many people think if they don't have any friends in real life, maybe they will have some on social media. But even people with many "friends" on social media feel lonely sometimes.It's reported that social media brings many problems. Why do people use social media in the first place? I think it's because they can't accept the fact that sometimes the old ways work the best.29.The writer got Snapchat over this weekend because ______.A. he felt he had to do itB. he is a very shy personC. he wanted to get newsD. he loves using social media30.What social skill does social media take away from people?A. Starting a talk with strangers.B. Listening to others when they talk.C. Keeping conversations going in real life.D. Ending a conversation whenever they want.31.The writer probably agrees that _________.A. social media is not as good as people thinkB. the use of social media harms people’s healthC. talking on social media makes people more popularD. friends on social media help people deal with loneliness第II卷（非选择题）四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.Imagine you have a desk with built-in storage for your school things, but you may find there is no enough room for all your books. Your desk may get untidy. Here are some steps to clean out your school desk.Taking everything out of your deskPlace things on top of the desk first. In this way, you can see what you have. You may have to pile (堆) things up a little bit, but that's okay for now. If you don't have quiteenough room on top of your desk, you can put some of the things on your chair, on the floor, or on a nearby table.Sorting (整理) everything into pilesThese piles could be textbooks, notebooks, graded papers and supplies like pens and rulers. Check over supplies like pens, pencils, markers and erasers. When you sort, throw away anything that is broken or no longer useful.Packing up old papersYour desk is most likely filled with graded papers and handouts. Put some of the papers into your backpack because you may not need them at school or your parents want to see them. Keep the papers that you may need later in a new folder (文件夹).Wiping (用布擦) down your deskWhile everything is out of your desk, take a wet towel and give the whole desk aonce-over. Don't forget to wipe around the inside of the desk as well as the legs. You may have to let the desk dry before putting anything back in it.(1) Why should we place things on top of the desk first?(2) What should we throw away when we sort?(3) Where should we keep the papers we may need later?(4) What is the passage mainly about?五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）33.这是我的姐姐吉娜。

2023-2024学年北京市海淀区高一下学期期中英语检测试题注意事项：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

试题卷共五个大题，满分120分，考试时间150分钟。

2、试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

3、答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号提写在答题卡第一面指定位置上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do first?A. Buy a new computer.B. Surf the websites.C. Walk the dog.2. What is the weather like during the weekend?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a zoo.B. Making a film.C. Watching TV.4. What does the woman think the man should listen to?A. Study tapes.B. Music.C. News.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Where to eat.B. When to eat.C. Whom to eat with.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

九年级英语海淀期中试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. horse2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done3. Which sentence is correct?A. He go to school bus.B. She goes to school bike.C. They goes to school on foot.D. I goes to school car.4. Choose the best answer: "________ you like to visit the museum?"A. CanB. WouldC. ShouldD. Could5. What is the past tense of "write"?A. WroteB. WrittenC. WritedD. Write二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. "Apples" is a singular noun. ( )7. "Run" is the past tense of "running". ( )8. "He is going to buy a new car" indicates a future plan. ( )9. "I like cats more than dogs" is a correct parative sentence. ( )10. "They are playing football" is in the present continuous tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11. I _______ (to eat) an apple right now.12. _______ (She) sister is a doctor.13. We _______ (to watch) a movie last night.14. _______ you like tea or coffee?15. The cat _______ (to jump) off the table.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the difference between "like" and "love"?17. Expln the past perfect tense in English.18. What is a conjunction and give two examples.19. How do you form questions in the present simple tense?20. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Write a sentence using the future perfect tense.22. Construct a sentence using "although" as a conjunction.23. Use the word "fantastic" in a sentence.24. Translate the following into English: "Ellos en pizza todos los días."25. Write a question using the past continuous tense.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26. Analyze the sentence: "If I had known about the party, I would have gone."27. Expln the use of articles in English and give examples.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short paragraph (about 50 words) describing your last holiday.29. Create a dialogue between two people discussing their favorite hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）30. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。

海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中练习高三英语参考答案第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. C 10. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11. which 12. has been working/has worked 13. industries 14. for 15. creating16. were required 17. to progress 18. growth 19. what 20. invited第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D33. C 34. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35. B 36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. It refers to the people you come into contact with daily, who you may not know well but can puta smile on your face.41. They not only help the author feel a stronger sense of belonging to the community but also helpwith loneliness.42. Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are going to become yourgood friends.Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are a valuable part of your life, able to make you smile and feel a sense of connection.43. Possible version 1:The librarian at my community library is an important consequential stranger to me. He always greets me with a smile and extends appropriate care. I remember when I was having problems adjusting to high school life, he spotted it and encouraged me to embrace the new life bravely.Possible version 2:My consequential stranger is a friendly delivery person who always waves and asks about my day. His cheerful manner and genuine interest make me feel valued and connected to my neighborhood. His simple act of kindness brightens my day and reminds me that small interactions can make a difference.第二节（20分）Possible version 1:一个方案（数字餐厅），两个理由（学生层面和学校层面）Dear Jim,I’m excited to hear about your interest in the Smart Campus Initiative at your school, and I’d like to share my advice.You may consider proposing a digital smart canteen system which enables students to ordertheir desired dishes and select their pick-up time in advance.This innovative method can help students save time during lunch, allowing them to collect their chosen meals at their convenience. Moreover, school kitchen staff can monitor food consumption accurately and adjust meal preparations based on actual orders so as to cut down on food waste.I hope my suggestions can be of help to you.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 2:两个方案建议（智能学习工具和虚拟现实教学），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,I’m thrilled to receive your letter and eager to share with you my ideas for a smart school plan.Firstly, classrooms should be equipped with advanced digital tools, such as interactive smart boards, tablets for students and high-speed internet. These tools can support learning apps that tailor educational content to students’ individual needs, which can significantly enhance study efficiency.Moreover, incorporating virtual reality into the curriculum can transform the learning experience. Just imagine studying in a school where textbook concepts all comes to life! For example, when learning about gravity in physics, students can take a virtual spacewalk to experience the zero gravity firsthand. Isn’t that thrilling?What do you think of my suggestions? I hope they can inspire you and help your plan stand out.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 3:两个方案建议（校园生活和数字学习），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,Knowing your interest in the Smart Campus Project at your school, I’m delighted to share my advice.You may focus on improving students’ life experience. For example, you can suggest building a digital smart canteen system or equipping the gym with AI devices. These systems will enable students to enjoy more personalized services, making their school life more convenient and enjoyable.When it comes to students’ learning, integrating virtual reality courses into the curriculum can be a great way to transform their learning experience. Also, a digital library will definitely provide students with access to more diverse and interactive materials, which will make learning more immersive and tailored to individual needs.I wish you all the best in your efforts!Yours,Li Hua。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中练习英语试题一、听长对话选答案请听一段对话，完成下列小题。

1．Who bought the shirt for the boy?A．His mother.B．His father.C．His brother.2．What is the shirt made of?A．Cotton.B．Silk.C．wool.请听一段对话，完成下列小题。

3．Why does the girl look worried?A．Because she is not interested in history.B．Because she thinks her history teacher is strict.C．Because there are too many history facts to take down.4．How will the girl probably solve her problem?A．By reading more history stories.B．By talking to her history teacher.C．By improving her way to take notes.二、听短文选答案请听一段短文，完成下列小题。

5．What can we learn from the talk?A．Visitors can feed animals in the wildlife park.B．The boat museum in the town is very popular.C．It takes half an hour to return to the hotel from the park.6．Why does the speaker give this talk?A．To explain travelling rules.B．To share his tour experience.C．To introduce a one-day trip plan.三、听录音回答问题听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What is Sally like now?A ．She is overweight.B ．She is in good shape.C ．She is in poor health.2.A ．The woman had to sell the company at £10,000.B ．The woman planned to sell the car at £1,000.C ．The man failed to close the deal for the company.D ．The man put the wrong price on the car.3. What are the speakers going to do?A ．Eat out.B ．Have a walk.C ．Go to class.4. What is the man doing?A ．Receiving the guest.B ．Making a complaint.C ．Looking into the issue.5.A ．Go camping.B ．Go skiing.C ．Go shopping.D ．Go sailing.6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Why is the man going to the States?A ．To visit some places of interest.B ．To visit his close friends.C ．To attend a conference.2. When does the man leave for California?A ．In January.B ．In February.C ．In March.3. What is possibly the man?A ．A doctor.B ．A singer.C ．A scientist.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期中练习英语答案及评分参考第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）1. A2. D3. A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9. D10.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）11. using12. led13. With14. what15. which16. recognized17. the safest18. has witnessed19. Preference20. to avoid第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21.A22.C23.D24.C25.B26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C31.D32.B33.A34.D第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35.D36.F37.G38.A39. E第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. The author's responsibility was to collect species for David to photograph.41. Because it revealed a universe of detail that even his/ the author's eager eyes had missed.42. Encountering a baby flounder while snorkeling deepened the author’s understanding that photography could reproduce an observation.···expand our/one's visual perception （and therefore teach us/him to see the world anew）.43.Possible Version 1Reading can help me see the world anew. Books provide a window into different cultures, perspectives, and experiences, expanding my understanding of the world. Through literature, I can immerse myself in diverse narratives and gain insights that challenge my preconceptions and broaden my outlook.Possible Version 2Learning a new language helps me see the world anew.Different from my mother tongue,a new language opens a window to a world significantly different from the one I grew up in.With a fresh perspective,I activate half dormant areas in my brain,thus unlocking possibilities otherwise ignored.第二节(20分)Possible Version 19April2024Dear JimProud of you for the voluntary decision.It's a pity that I can't join you in this kind act because only in July will I reach 18,the legal age required for blood donation in China.But trust me.It's already on my to-do list for the upcoming summer vacation.In fact,I have some knowledge about helping save life in this way.It's important to have nutritious foods rich in iron and protein to increase blood quality.Also,don't forget to exercise regularly and manage stress levels effectively to support your overall health.Although I can't join you this time, I'd love to provide any assistance you find necessary. Write back if you need help.Yours,Li Hua Possible Version 29April2024Dear JimYour letter came as a nice surprise. I’ll be glad to make my first blood donation with you.I've dreamed of becoming a voluntary blood donor since my grandfather's near-death experience. He often says he owes his life to those who offered to help. As a fit young man turning 18 next month, I'm ready to give back to society by doing my bit. It will be the best coming-of-age gift for myself.To get better prepared, we should follow a balanced diet rich in iron, get enough sleep, and do moderate exercise to stay healthy. Keeping a good mood is also important, for it boosts blood regenerationPlease let me know if you think of other things to note.Yours,Li Hua。

2023北京二十中高二（上）期中英语(时间：90分钟满分：100分为选择性必修1模块结业考试)第一部分：知识运用(共两节，30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was about to sleep when someone knocked on my window. Knock, knock. Then a three-second pause. Knock, knock. Immediately I knew it was my best friend, Ben. The knock ____1____ was our emergency call which never means anything good.“What’s going on?” I rushed to open the window and asked.Ben climbed in. “Bad news.” He gave me a ____2____ look, and I immediately knew what it was. My heart ____3____ . I gave him a nod, and he sighed in response.“Where to?” I asked.“Virginia.”“That’s far from Florida.”We looked at each other knowing we were thinking the same. Both Ben and I had parents in the airforce. We were used to frequent moves.Ben and I became close friends since I crashed into Ben’s stand and sent plastic cups of lemonade flying into the heavens. At first, I ____4____ Florida. Everything changed, though, when I ____5____ rollers-kated into Ben’s lemonade stand.“It must have been fate!” we claimed. But I think that, maybe, there was some ____6____ in that lemonade, and that as it rained down on us, it cast a spell making us friends forever.“Maybe your family will get moved to Virginia too.” Ben said.“Yeah, maybe.” I knew the chance was low, but I chose to hope.Ben grinned at me. Though it looked sad, I saw ____7____ in him too.“I’ll have a lemonade stand ____8____ for you.”“Then I’ll pack my roller-skates.”“Then I’ll wear a poncho (雨披).”We ____9____ . The humid Florida night closed around us, and I felt a tiny drop of liquid splash on my arm. I knew it was probably rain, but still, I thought that, maybe, it was a drop of magic lemonade, because nothing on earth can break the _____10_____ between us.1.A. sound B. pattern C. number D. symbol2.A. playful B. grateful C. cheerful D. meaningful3.A. failed B. softened C. sank D. relieved4.A. hated B. missed C. explored D. appreciated5. A. gradually B. narrowly C. constantly D. accidentally6. A. sign B. magic C. flavour D. wish7. A. hope B. joy C. courage D. support8. A. necessary B. convenient C. ready D. useful9. A. struggled B. argued C. laughed D. compromised10. A. rule B. bond C. barrier D. balance第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空。

北京市海淀区2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语模拟试题第一卷（共85 分）第一部分：听力理解 (共三节，30 分)第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，共7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T- shirt?A. $15.B. $ 30.C. $ 50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store .B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，每段对话或独白你将听两遍. 请听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.请听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

2024届北京市海淀区八年级下学期期中英语质量检测试题一、单项选择(1分×25=25分)（）1.-Tom, are you free tomorrow?-Yes, what’s up?-I want to _____you to go to the movies.A .ask B. invite C. let D make( )2. We feel _____ because our son won the first place in an exam .A. sad B .nervous C. proud D. upset（）3.Kangkang did badly in the final exam. He was _______himself.A .pleased with B. proud ofC. angry with D .afraid of（）4. Mike couldn’t solve the problem and I couldn’t, ________A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well（）5.He failed the exam ________he prepared for it for a long time .A .because B. though C. but D. if（）6._The girl is new here and she lives ____, so she seems _______._We’d better ask her to play games with us.A. lonely ;lonelyB. alone ; aloneC. lonely ; aloneD. alone ;lonely（）7.They invited Jim to join them , but he _______to do it .A .accepted B. asked C. allowed D. refused（）8. Look !_________is drawing on the wall. Let’s go to stop him .A .Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D .Who（）9. The news is so ________ that all of us are quite __________A. excited ; excitedB. excited ;excitingC. exciting ;excitingD. exciting ; excited（）10. Tom ________coke ,but now he _________milk .A. used to drink ; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking ; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink ; is drinking（）11.She has to stay at home _________it’s raining outside.A .because ofB .becauseC . soD .and（）12.--Jane is _______shy________ my daughter ,she is also afraid of speaking in public .--You should ask them to practice more.A. so; so B .as ; as C. so; as D. as ; so（）13.The soft music sounds ________.We are all listening ______.It is wonderful .A. beautiful ; carefullyB. crazy ;carefullyC. moving ; carefulD. happily ;careful（）14.Lots of people in our hometown _______the old and they usually offer their seats to the on buses .A. agree withB.worry aboutC.care forD. think over（）15.--What’s re you going to ________ at the party?--Ballet.A .put upB .put onC. put downD. put away（）16.-I have trouble ________ English. Could you help me with it ?A.learnB. learnsC. learningD. to learn（）17. The old farmer saw a snake _______ on the road on his way home .A . lie B. lies C.lying D. to lie（）18.- Could you please give me some _______ about givingspeeches?-- Certainly .A. informationB.suggestionsC.decisionD.advise（）19.It made me _______ nervous when Miss Liu asked me togive a speech in front of all the students.A. feelB. to feelC. feltD. feels( )20.Wow, what a beautiful place! The flowers smell so ____, and the birds are singing their ____ songs.A. good; liveB. well; liveC. good; livelyD.well; lively( )21. My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; olderC. elder; olderD.older; elder( )22. We should not only be confident ____ ourselves, but alsothink things ____ before making decisions.A. in; aboutB. in; overC. about; aboutD.about; over( )23. If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.A. in; inB. at; atC. at; inD. in; at( )24. —Is there ____ in your exercise book today?—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrongD. wrong anything( )25.----I feel nervous about the speech tomorrow.\__ ___________ Be brave and you are the best.A.That’s all right .B.Take it easy .B.What a pity .C.No problem.二、完形填空。

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. How are you today?A. I am very well, thank you.B. I am fine, thank you.C. I'm not bad, thank you.D. I'm doing well, thank you.2. What's your favorite color?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.D. All of them.3. I usually go to school by ________.A. busB. carC. bikeD. train4. Can you speak English?A. Yes, I can.B. No, I can't.C. Yes, I can't.D. No, I do.5. The movie is very ________.A. interestingB. boringC. excitingD. frightening6. My birthday is on ________.A. January 1stB. February 1stC. March 1stD. April 1st7. I have ________ brothers and ________ sisters.A. two; threeB. three; twoC. one; twoD. two; one8. What's your favorite food?A. Rice.B. Noodles.C. Bread.D. All of them.9. I like playing ________ in my free time.A. basketballB. footballC. soccerD. tennis10. The sun rises in the ________.A. westB. eastC. southD. north二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）My name is Zhang Wei. I am a student in Beijing Normal University. I come from ________ (11) ________ city. It's a beautiful city with many famous places. For example, the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace are ________ (12) ________ famous.I have many friends in my class. They are all very nice. We often________ (13) ________ together after school. We like playing basketball, football, and ________ (14) ________ games. We also like ________ (15)________ and listening to music.On weekends, I often visit my grandparents. They live in a small town. The air there is very fresh. We usually ________ (16) ________ a walk in the park. In the evening, we ________ (17) ________ some tea and talk about our lives.I like my life very much. I hope I can visit many other places in the future.11. A. aB. anC. theD. some12. A. veryB. muchC. quiteD. really13. A. playB. goC. studyD. work14. A. videoB. computerC. table tennisD. card15. A. readB. watch TVC. writeD. listen to music16. A. haveB. goC. takeD. do17. A. drinkB. eatC. buyD. make三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AOnce upon a time, there was a king who loved his people very much. He wanted to make sure that everyone was happy and healthy. So, he askedhis wise advisor, "What is the best way to make my people happy?"The advisor thought for a moment and then said, "Your Majesty, the best way to make your people happy is to be kind and generous to them. If you help them in their time of need, they will be grateful and happy."The king followed the advisor's advice and soon, his people were very happy. They loved him and respected him. The king was proud of hispeople and knew that he had made the right decision.BOne day, a man named Jack was walking through the forest. He heard aloud noise coming from a nearby cave. Curious, he decided to go inside and see what was happening.As he entered the cave, he saw a dragon sleeping on a pile of gold coins. Jack was surprised and thought to himself, "This is a great opportunity!I can take all the gold and become rich!"Without thinking, Jack reached out and took a few gold coins. As soon as he did, the dragon woke up. It opened its eyes and saw Jack. The dragon was angry and wanted to punish Jack for stealing its gold.Jack knew he was in trouble, so he quickly said, "Please forgive me, great dragon! I didn't mean to steal your gold. I just wanted to help my family."The dragon thought for a moment and then said, "Alright, Jack. I will forgive you, but you must help me in return. You must go to the nearest village and find a farmer who can help me with my crops."Jack agreed and found a farmer who was willing to help. The farmer worked hard and soon, the dragon's crops were growing well. In return, the dragon gave Jack a magical potion that would make him rich.Jack thanked the dragon and left the cave with a smile. He knew that he had made the right decision to help the dragon, and now he had a magical potion to make him rich.四、短文改错（每题2分，共10分）My father was a teacher. He taught English at a school. He loved his job very much. He worked hard every day. He was always smiling and kind to his students. They liked him very much. He had a good sense of humor. He often told jokes and made everyone laugh. He was a great teacher. He made learning fun. He also encouraged his students to be independent and think for themselves. I am proud of my father. He is a wonderful man.五、书面表达（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:1. What is your favorite hobby?2. Why do you like this hobby?3. How often do you do this hobby?4. What do you think of this hobby?Example:My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I like this hobby because it helps me relax and express myself. I play the guitar every day for at least half an hour. I think playing the guitar is a great way to relieve stress and have fun.。