高考听力词汇精选速记
- 格式:doc
- 大小:87.00 KB
- 文档页数:8
英语高考听力常考词汇1. 时间词:常见的时间词汇包括:now(现在)、today(今天)、yesterday(昨天)、tomorrow(明天)、week(星期)、month(月)、year(年)等。
2. 数字词:常见的数字词汇包括:one(一)、two(二)、three (三)、four(四)、five(五)、si某(六)、seven(七)、eight (八)、nine(九)、ten(十)等。
3. 人称代词:常见的人称代词包括:I(我)、you(你)、he (他)、she(她)、we(我们)、they(他们)等。
5. 形容词和副词:常见的形容词和副词有:good(好的)、bad(坏的)、big(大的)、small(小的)、fast(快的)、slow(慢的)、happy(快乐的)、sad(伤心的)、angry(生气的)、tired(疲劳的)等。
6. 地点词:常见的地点词有:school(学校)、classroom(教室)、library(图书馆)、park(公园)、restaurant(餐厅)、hospital(医院)、shopping mall(购物中心)等。
7. 表示方式的副词:常见的表示方式的副词有:slowly(慢慢地)、quickly(迅速地)、carefully(小心地)、easily(容易地)、loudly (大声地)、quietly(安静地)等。
8. 交通工具:常见的交通工具有:car(汽车)、bus(公交车)、train(火车)、plane(飞机)、bike(自行车)、walk(步行)等。
9. 表示方向的词汇:常见的表示方向的词汇有:left(左边)、right(右边)、straight(直走)、turn(转弯)、take(拿取)等。
10. 食物词汇:常见的食物词汇有:rice(米饭)、noodles(面条)、vegetables(蔬菜)、fruit(水果)、meat(肉)、fish(鱼)等。
高考英语听力高频词汇
高考英语听力中有一些高频词汇,这些词汇在考试中经常出现,对于理解听力材料和回答问题非常重要。
以下是一些高考英语听力高频词汇:
1. 时间类词汇:这类词汇涉及到时间的表达,例如“now”、“tomorrow”、“next week”等。
2. 地点类词汇:这类词汇涉及到地点的描述,例如“home”、“school”、“library”等。
3. 人物关系类词汇:这类词汇涉及到人物之间的关系,例如“teacher”、“student”、“parent”等。
4. 活动类词汇:这类词汇涉及到各种活动,例如“reading”、“watching TV”、“hiking”等。
5. 天气类词汇:这类词汇涉及到天气的描述,例如“sunny”、“rainy”、“windy”等。
6. 数字类词汇:这类词汇涉及到数字的表达,例如“one”、“two”、“three”等。
7. 其他常用词汇:例如“what”、“when”、“where”、“how”、“why”等常用疑问词。
这些词汇都是高考英语听力中经常出现的,考生应该熟练掌握这些词汇,以便更好地理解听力材料和回答问题。
同时,考生还需要注意听力材料的语速和口音,多进行听力的练习和模拟考试。
高考英语听力常用词汇(1)餐馆场景:order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keepthechange!不用找零钱了!tip小费treat请客(Thisismytreat!我请客!)goDutchAA 制(Let’sgofiftyfifty.)steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon 腌肉soup汤plainwater自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut多纳圈appetizer开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭snackbar小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke可口可乐Frenchfries炸薯条dininghall;coffeeshop;restaurant;cafeteria;canteen;buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景:stampenvelopepackage/parcel包裹overweight超重extrapostage额外邮资send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信expressmail快件airmail航空信件surfacemail陆地邮寄openanaccount 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:librarycard;borrow;lend;keep;renew;bookshelf;novel;sciencefictio n科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊;referencebook;librarian图书管理员payafine交罚款CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin阿司匹林regulardoctor私人医生emergencedepartment急诊室ICU(=intensivecareunit)特护病房treatment治疗手段takeone’stemperature/bloodpressure测量体温/血压medicine:pills/tablets药丸/药片heartattack心脏病cold/flu流感:have/catchacold;pain;headache;stomach-ache;backache;sore-throat 喉咙痛cough;fever。
高考听力常用词汇
1. “grocery”(杂货)。
哎呀,你想想,平时咱去超市买那些吃的用的,不都属于 groceries 嘛!比如你跟朋友说:“I need to go buy some groceries for dinner.”(我得去买点杂货做晚饭。
)
2. “weather”(天气)。
嘿呀,这多常见呀!像有时候大家会谈论“Nice weather today!”(今天天气真好!)或者“Terrible weather, I don't want to go out.”(这烂天气,我都不想出去。
)
3. “transportation”(交通)。
你说,出门不就得考虑transportation 嘛!像是“I take the subway as my transportation every day.”(我每天都坐地铁作为我的交通方式。
)多实用啊。
4. “schedule”(日程安排)。
哇塞,每个人都有自己的 schedule 呀!像“Look at my tight schedule today!”(瞧瞧我今天这紧凑的日程
安排!)
5. “destination”(目的地)。
你出门总得有个 destination 吧!好
比“Finally, we reached our destination.”(终于,我们到达目的地了。
)
6. “information”(信息)。
这可是超重要的呀!经常会问“Can you give me some information?”(你能给我一些信息吗?)这词多常用啊!
总之,这些高考听力常用词汇真的超级重要呀,一定要掌握好哦!。
1. go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3. buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4. dining hall餐厅5. coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6. cafeteria自助餐厅7. restaurant 餐馆8. canteen 食堂,小卖部9. snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10. appetizer 开胃品11. steak 牛排12. cheese 奶酪13. sandwich 三明治14. bacon 腌肉15. soup 汤16. plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17. hamburger 汉堡包18. doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20. coke 可口可乐21. French fries 炸薯条22. order 点菜23. serve 上菜24. change 零钱25. tip 小费26. treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)27. Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!28. waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29. menu 菜单30. knife 小刀31. fork 叉子32. spoon 调羹33. chopsticks 筷子34. plate 碟子35. tray 托盘36. French fries 炸薯条37. pizza 比萨饼38. ressing 调味酱39. rare 半熟的40. drink 饮料41. wine 葡萄酒42. Coca-Cola 可口可乐43. pay the bill 付账1. stamp 邮票2. envelope 信封3. package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4. overweight 超重5. postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6. send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7. express mail 快件8. airmail 航空信件9. surface mail 平邮,陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信10. open an account 开一个帐户11. insurance 保险12. claim 领取13. weight 重量14. zip/post code 邮编15. international airmail 国际航空邮件open an account 开一个帐户1. library card 借书证2. borrow 借进3. lend 借出4. keep 保管5. renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6. bookshelf 书架7. novel 小说/新颖的8. science fiction 科幻小说9. magazine 杂志newspaper10. periodical期刊11. reference book 参考书12. librarian 图书管理员13. pay a fine 交罚款14. tuition 学费15. scholarship 奖学金16. term/semester 学期17. register 注册18. be absent 缺课19. seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment 作业21. presentation 课堂发言22. final exam 期末考试23. go over 复习24. fail 不及格25. cut a class 逃课26. graduate 毕业27. stationery 文具用品28. skip class 翘课,旷课29. pay a fine 交罚款1. hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2. ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房3. treatment 治疗手段4. take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5. medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6. aspirin 阿司匹林7. heart attack 心脏病8. cold / flu 流感9. have/catch a cold 感冒10. pain 疼痛11. headache 头痛12. stomachache 腹痛13. backache 背痛14. have a sore throat 喉咙痛15. cough 咳嗽16. fever 发烧17. doctor 医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生nurse 护士18. show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20. give an injection 打针21. Health Center 医疗中心22. check-up 检查23. physical examination 体检24. treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy 晕眩的26. What’s up?怎么啦? (多用于男生之间)27. How is it going? How are you?你好吗?近来好吗?28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好:I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
新高考高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选一、餐馆场景1.go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3.buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4.dining hall餐厅5.coffee shop/café 咖啡店/厅6.cafeteria自助餐厅7.restaurant 餐馆8.canteen食堂,小卖部9.snack bar小吃街;大排挡10.appetizer开胃品11.steak牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich三明治14.bacon腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) 17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) 20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!) 27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!28.waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29.menu 菜单30.knife小刀31.fork 叉子32.spoon调羹33.chopsticks 筷子34.plate 碟子35.tray托盘36.French fries 炸薯条36.pizza 比萨饼38.dressing 调味酱37.rare 半熟的40.drink 饮料39.wine 葡萄酒42.Coca-Cola 可乐43.pay the bill 付账二、邮局场景1.stamp 邮票2.envelope信封3.package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4.overweight 超重5.postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7.express mail 快件8.airmail 航空信件9.zip/post code邮编10.open an account 开一个帐户11.insurance保险12.claim 领取13.weight 重量14.international airmail国际航空邮件open an account 开一个帐户15.surface mail 平邮, 陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信三、校园与图书馆场景1.library card借书证2.borrow借进3.lend借出4.keep保管5.renew续借overdue 借书逾期6.bookshelf 书架7.novel小说8.science fiction科幻小说9.magazine 杂志newspaper 10.periodical期刊11.librarian 图书管理员12.reference book参考书13.pay a fine交罚款14.tuition 学费15.scholarship 奖学金16.term/semester 学期17.register 注册18.be absent 缺课19.seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment作业21.presentation 课堂发言22.final exam期末考试22.go over复习24.fail不及格25.cut a class逃课26.graduate毕业27.skip class 翘课28.stationery 文具用品29. pay a fine 交罚款四、医院及健康场景1.hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房3.treatment治疗手段4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压5.medicine: pills / tablets药丸/片6.aspirin 阿司匹林7.heart attack 心脏病8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold感冒10.headache头痛12.pain疼痛12.stomachache腹痛13.backache背痛14.have a sore throat喉咙痛15.cough咳嗽16.fever发烧17.give an injection 打针18.show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20.doctor医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist牙医surgeon 外科医生physician内科医nurse 护士21.check-up 检查22. Health Center 医疗中心23.physical examination 体检24.treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy晕眩的26.What’s up?怎么啦?27.How is it going? How are you?你好吗?近来好吗?28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好: I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds 微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,,catalog产品目录,deliver 送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip 小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate 碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉甜点,dressing 堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)(饭后)甜点,调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola 可口可乐可口可乐Pay the bill付账付账付账This is my treat! 我请客!我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!不用找零钱了!不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票兑现支票兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack 心脏病心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center 医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士护士 show ones tongue 伸出舌头,测量体温/血伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血打针压,write a prescription开处方,give an injection 打针打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent 缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew交罚款续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴卫生问, basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹室,toilet 卫生问,饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain 窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位??请问是哪位??请问是哪位?Hello! This is…speaking.喂!我是……。
高考听力必记词汇中文_______英语________日语Japanese数学math生物biology地理geography政治politics历史history化学chemistry物理physics体育P.E.电脑computer音乐music文化culture经济economy人口population工业industry农业agriculture技术technology科学science绘画painting电影movie政治的politicalIT工程IT technology 3. 月份一月~十二月JanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober NovemberDecember4. 天气大风的windy阳光灿烂的sunny多云的cloudy多雨的rainy有风暴的stormy大雾的foggy有雪的snowy强风strong winds天气weather气候climate5. 钱币单位英镑pound美元dollar便士penny便士(pl.) pence法郎Franc6. 运动足球football篮球basketball排球volleyball羽毛球badminton兵乓球table-tennis网球tennis游泳swimming跑步running去远足go hiking7. 名胜白金汉宫Buckingham Palace颐和园the Summer Palace长城the Great Wall白宫the White House8.职业宇航员astronaut医生doctor老师teacher厨师cook / chef毕业生graduate售货员shop assistant司机driver图书管理员librarian科学家scientist教授professor工人worker打字员typist商人businessman士兵soldier船长captain服务员(男)waiter服务员(女)waitress校长headmaster农场主farmer农民peasant老板boss经理manager歌手singer音乐家musician导游guide警察police舞蹈员dancer病人patient政府公务员government official军官,高级职员officer男售货员salesman女售货员saleswoman9. 亲属父母parents爷爷grandpa奶奶grandma姐姐sister弟弟brother侄子nephew侄女niece爸爸father妈妈mother姨母aunt叔父uncle10.食物/一餐orange juice橙汁milk牛奶bread面包hamburger汉堡包frozen vegetables冷冻蔬菜steak牛排ice tea冰茶grains粮食soft-boiled eggs半熟的鸡蛋fruits水果smoked foods烟熏食品meat肉breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐meal正餐11. 场所餐馆restaurant超市supermarket图书馆library机场airport博物馆museum银行bank饭堂dinning hall展览厅exhibition hall火车站railway station大学university学院college五星级宾馆five-star hotel剧院theater商店department store工厂factory电影院cinema地铁underground医院hospital12. 疾病/人体描述头痛headache牙痛toothache发烧fever胃痛stomachache喉咙痛sore throat心脏病heart disease癌症cancer检查examine胸chest肩shoulder中等身材average胖的fat瘦的thin矮的short棕色头发brown hair13.其它词Safe 安全的Clear 清楚的Tourism 旅游业Different不同的Difference不同Energy能量Happiness快乐Exercise练习Experience经验Traffic交通Beach海滩对话理解中常涉及到地点的关键词以及特殊表达restaurant:What would you like to order?Would you like to see the menu?May I have the bill, please?What do you want for a drink?A table for two?Reserve a table.dessert(甜品), course(一道菜), beef, steak, mutton, chicken, port, salad,cabbage, potato, tomato身份/关系:waiter/waitress and the customerhotel: check in, check out, double room, single room, room number,service counter, suit(套间),reservation(预定), tip, receptionist身份/关系:receptionist and customer/guestporter and customer/guestdepartment store/fashion/boutique:size or color, dress, price, socks, style, sell out,, try on身份/关系:sales clerk and customerpost office:mail a letter, postage(邮资),stamp(邮票),envelope(信封), package/parcel(包裹),registered mail(挂号邮件),express mail(特快邮件),airmail (航空邮件)身份/关系:post clerk and customerlibrary: borrow a book, return a book, the book is due(所借书到期),renew(续借),catalog(目录卡片),magazine, shelf, fine(罚款)身份/关系:librarian and student/readerrailway station: platform(月台), train number(车次), single ticket(单程车票), return ticket(往返车票),booking/ticket office身份/关系:ticket conductor(售票员) and passengerairport: flight number(航班号), take off, gate number(登机厅门号), see sb. off, safety belt, land, luggage (行李)hospital(clinic): prescribe some medicine(开药),run a fever(发烧),take the temperature(量体温),sore throat(嗓子疼), cough(咳嗽),pills/tablets(药片),operation, bad cold, disease, ill, pain, hurt, examine身份/关系:doctor/ physician/ assistant and patientbank: open an account(开帐户),draw/ withdraw money(取钱),deposit/savings(存款),interest on the savings(存款利息),check, cash(兑换现金),teller(出纳)身份/关系:bank clerk and customer值得关注的惯用法:take it easy(不忙/别着急);It’s out of the question(不可能);It’s out of question(没问题);I can’t agree with you more(我举双手赞成);It’s up to you(这事取决于你/由你来定);Don’t take it for granted(不要想当然地那样认为);It depends(视情况而定);no way(没门/不可能)特殊词汇:quarter , dozen, score, fortnight,。
高考英语听力必备词汇高考英语听力必备词汇,你所需要的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的高考英语听力必备词汇的相关知识,供大家参阅!高考英语听力必备词汇篇11、星期Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday2、月份January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December3、普通人名/姓Mary, John, T om, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…4、常见国家/人民/语言America-American-American Canada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian (奥地利)Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-DaneEgypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - French Germany-German(s)-German Britain-British-British Greece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-IndonesianIran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian5、常见城市London, New York, Athens(雅典),Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao, Seattle, Tokyo, Soul(首尔),Toronto, Washington, Ottawa(渥太华), Vancouver (温哥华),Paris, Berlin(柏林), Moscow(莫斯科), Sydney(悉尼)6、七大洲/四大洋Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica(南极洲),Oceania(大洋洲) Pacific, Atlantic(大西洋),Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean7、科目名称Physics(物理), Chemistry (化学), Biology(生物), Politics(政治), History(历史), Geography(地理)Maths (数学)8、天气情况常用词weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;9、旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch(各付各的帐), tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);10、商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车),price tag(价格标签),fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(减价出售),check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),11、银行、邮局常用词bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息),credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, savings account(储蓄存款帐户)12、学校、家庭常用词:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;13、机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card(登机卡), Gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班),arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);14、图书馆、阅览室常用词:library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), newspaper, magazine, reference book;15、办公室常用词:computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager16、人与人关系的常用词:father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend,enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;17、职业常用词:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)18、医院常用词:pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache,高考英语听力必备词汇篇2(1)餐馆场景:order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold;pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
高考英语听力常用词汇精选背诵1.餐馆场景:order 点菜serve 上菜menu 菜单dish 菜drink 喝,饮料;soft drink 无酒精饮料beer 啤酒alcohol 白酒/酒精delicious 可口的;change 零钱keep the change!不用找零钱了!tip 小费treat 请客This is my treat我请客It’s on mego Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak牛排beef 牛肉cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤chicken 鸡肉green-tea , coffeeblack coffeepork lamb,black-tea winebill 账单help yourself 请自便appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out /eat out出去吃饭snack bar小吃街/大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall coffee shoprestaurantcanteen 食堂/小卖部cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐fully-booked 定满啦plain water 自来水2. 邮局场景:stamp 邮票envelope 信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信deliveryexpress mail 快件EMS airmail航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄ordinary letter 平信registered letter挂号信telegram 电报3. 图书馆场景:library cardborrow 借入lend 借出keep the book for two days renew 续借bookshelfnovel science fiction科幻说magazine;periodical 期刊reference book; librarian 图书管理员library card 借书证pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?4. 医院及健康场景:emergence department 急诊室emergent treatment 急诊take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压take medicinepills/tablets药丸/药片take two pills a timeheart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感have/catch a coldhave a feverhave a headache/ stomachache/backache/toothache/sore-throat喉咙痛have a pain inhave a coughhigh blood pressureWhat’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you?回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。
(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
) waitingroom 候诊室/候车室/等待室5. 电话场景:operator 接线员Extension six two two six, please.请转6226。
The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
long distance call 长途电话collect call 对方付费的电话put through 接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please.Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is that?call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.give sb. a call/ ringI’ll call back later / again.I’ll ring him / her up again.I couldn’t get through.Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.6. 酒店场景:make a reservation 预定房间reception desk 接待处check in 入住check out 结帐single room 单间a double room双人间room numberroom key 房间钥匙ID card 身份证;reception desk 服务台receptionist 服务员lift/elevatorDo you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?Can I have a suite please? 有套间么?All the rooms are occupied. 房间已满。
How much do you charge for that?Smoking or no smoking?Meals included. 包括饮食。
Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?7. 交通与超速transportation交通,运输traffic 交通/车辆traffic jamtraffic lighttraffic police/warden subway/underground timetablejourneyat a speed ofspeed up 加速speeding 超速/超速的May I see yourlicense, please? You will be fined by$20.8. 购物场景:store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center/mall 购物中心size; color; style; priceWhat color/size/kind do you want? expensive/dear/cheaphigh/lowa deala bargain 便宜货on salefor salediscount popular/fashionable 流行的in fashion流行/时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter 柜台pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡shop owner/shop keepershop assistant 商店营业员out of stock缺货/脱销in stock 有货9. 天气场景:cloudy/overcast 阴天多云thunder雷strong/high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm/blizzard暴风雨snow stormIt rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.) 下着倾盆大雨。
downpour 倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes收衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in Californiafog mist hazesunny cloudy rainy windy sormy10. 机场场景:flight 航班Aboard, please.Go aboard, please.Go on board, please. Boarding at ounter3. Welcome on board 欢迎登机bound for飞往…check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点information desk咨询处departure time起飞时间take off 起飞land 降落11. 银行场景:deposit 存放/保证金withdraw 提取;transfer accountstransfer of accountsavings account 储蓄账户checking account支票账户regular account普通账户credit account信用账户open an account 开一个帐户interest 利息balance/remaining sum余额12. 货币(钱)U.S Dollar $penny/cent(美)分Hong Kong Dollar (HK$),yuan, RMB¥pound (£),billnote bank note currency note paper money pocket change checkcashcredit card keep your change13. 火车站the railway stationplatform 站台/月台one way trip/single trip round trip往返a hard seat 硬座a soft seat 软座sleeping car 卧车the local train 普快the through train直快the express train 特快bullet train动车/高速ticket office/booking office 售票处13. 服装店a clothing store/shoptrousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤pants/shorts 短裤clothes 衣服skirt 裙子shirt 衬衫jacket 夹克blouse 女上衣clothingevening dress, jacket,shirtT-shirt,skirt sweater, tie,socks,stockings,bootshatcapuniforma bigger sizewhat size 多大尺寸;this style这种式样;fit you合你身;try on试穿;match 相配;14. 常见的身份与职业professor 教授postman 邮递员driver 司机policeman 警察waiter 服务员waitresspassenger 乘客;ticket seller 售票员;conductor售票员/列车员secretary 秘书clerk 职员customer 顾客;editor 编辑;nurse 护士housewife 家庭主妇housekeeper管家主妇lawyer 律师shop assistant 营业员manager 经理engineer 工程师reporter 记者librarian technician director15. 家庭(family)用语:relativerelation relationship reunionfamily-get-together parents,uncle aunt, ,grow up grow-up/adult generation father-in-law sister-in-law brother-in-law16. 节日the Spring Festival the Dragon-boat Festival the Mid-autumn Festival Mid-autumn Day National DayMay Day Teachers’Day Children’s Day Mother(Father)’s Day Christmas Day Thanksgiving Day New YearNew Year’s Eve EasterHalloween Valentine’s Day17. 体育tennis table-tennis badminton baseball softball running jumping horse-riding shooting swimming surfing skating skiingrock climbing gymstadiumthe Olympicsthe Olypic Games work outdo exercises take exercise coachrefereejudge18. 娱乐go to the theatrego to the cinemago to the film/movie go to the concert go to the exhibition see a filmlisten to music watch TVentertainment amusement play chess play cards picnic camp nightclub bowling, band19. 学科Chinese English Politics Physics Mathematics Chemistry BiologyHistoryGeographyArtsMusicPhysical Education (P E)20. 主要国家、地区、城市、国籍The People’s Republic of China,BeijingThe United States of America,USA New York , ChicagoThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland U.K LondonFrance,Paris,Germany, BerlinAustralia, Canberra / Sydney,Japan, Tokyo, Canada ,Toronto/ Ottawa, Italy , Rome,Spain , Madrid ,Russia , MoscowEurope, European nationality Chinese, Japanese,English Spanish,French German, American Australian Canadian RussianItalianNew-Zealander21. 数(量)词million, thousand, hundred, bilion dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, forth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth twentieth,22. 科技technology, computer,surf the Internet, download, update on line, off line, clone,robot,cell phone/ mobile phone satellite, spaceship, fax,23. 常见的日期1) 月份12 months: Abb.January Jan. February Feb. March Mar. April Apr. May May. June Jun. July July. August Aug. September Sep(t). October Oct. NovemberNov. December Dec.2) 星期Sunday Sun. Monday Mon. Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Wed(s). Thursday Thu. Friday Fri. Saturday Sat.。