新概念英语2第89课教案
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Lesson 89 A slip of tongue阅读理解1. Why needn’t those who failed to get in have felt disappointed?Because many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come.2. What should the advertisement have said?“This is the P. and U. Birds Seed Company. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. ”单词详解1. slip v. 滑倒n. 小错误短语:a slip of the tongue / the pen 口误/ 笔误翻译填空:我把小猫抓老鼠写成了小猫抓老师,这是个笔误。
(非限制定语从句)I wrote the cat catches the teacher instead of the mouse, which is a slip of the pen.2. comedy n.喜剧反义词:tragedy n.悲剧3. present v. 演出;呈现adj. 出席的n. 礼物;目前指出下列present的词性:The present① is time to present② our presents③ to all of you present④ here.①: n. ②: v. ③: n. ④ adj.4. queue n. (人,汽车等的)队,行列,排短语:jump the queue:插队翻译填空:尽管他知道插队是非常粗鲁的,但是在买票时他还是坚持这么做。
Though he knew that it is rude to jump the queue, he insisted on doing so in getting a ticket. 辨析:row 电影院的第五排位子the fifth seats in the cinemaqueue v.排队5. dull adj. 枯燥的,钝的vt. 使迟钝,缓和翻译填空:总有一天时间会冲淡疼痛。
新概念英语第二册第89课:slip of the tongueLesson 89 A slip of the tongue口误First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Who made the only funny joke that evening and why?People will do anything to see a free show -- even if it is a bad one. When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema by the P. and U. Bird Seed Company, we all rushed to see it. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred people present just before the show began. Unfortunately, the show was one of the dullest we have ever seen. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser at the beginning of the programme. He was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone burst out laughing. We all know what the poor man should have said, but what he actually said was: This is the Poo and Ee Seed Bird Company. Good ladies, evening and gentlemen!参考译文人们总要想尽方法看不花钱的演出哪怕是拙劣的演出。
Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue Vocabulary1. slip n. 小错误/ v. 滑到slipper 凉鞋2. comedy n. 喜剧---- tragedy n. 悲剧comic a.3. present a. 出席的absent a. 缺席的4. artiste n. 艺人artist n. 艺术家5. advertiser n. 广告商,报幕员advertise v. 做广告advertisement n. 广告= adText1. get round 传开2. rush to do 冲向3. have to 不得不(有时态变化)has tohad towill have to4. fail to do 失败作…not fail to do 做某事一定能成功5. feel + adj 感觉…eg: I feel ill.6. at the beginning of 在---的开始7. burst out 爆发出…8. should have done 本应该做而没有做…needn’t have done 本不必做而做了…Special difficulties1. free 免费的,空闲的,自由的single 单独的,2. queue 对row 排3. funny 有趣的interesting Lesson 90 What’s for supper? Vocabulary1. chip 薯条,筹码2. overfish 过渡捕捞的over --- 过渡的overseas 海外3. giant a. 巨大的/ n. 巨人4. terrify v. 使恐怖Terrifying a. 恐怖的Terrified a.5. variety n. 品种Various a. 各种各样的Text1. more and more 越来越2.be frightened out of one’s wits 被吓晕3.bump into 撞上4.have sth done 某事被完成5.not --- but --- 不是---而是---6.cause + n. 导致cause +n. + to do 成为---原因7.in length 长in width 宽in height 高8.as a result of 结果是9.the total absence 缺少,不存在。
Lesson 89 单词讲解1. slip n. 小错误滑倒a slip of the tongue 口误2. comedy n. 喜剧tragedy n. 悲剧3. present n. 礼物;现在v. 演出赠送adj. 出席,到场的现在的4. queue v. 排队Please queue here.n. 队伍,长队wait in the queuejump the queue5. dull adj. 枯燥,无味dull booksboring adj. 无趣的,乏味的6. advertiser n. 报幕员登广告的人,广告商advertise v. 做广告,宣传advertisement n. 广告advertisement company 广告公司commercial advertisement 商业广告classified advertisement 分类广告Lesson 89 课文&语法讲解1. People will do anything to see a free show – even if it is a bad one.2. When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema by …,we all rushed to see it.3. When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema …,we all rushed to see it. 分裂结构的同位语从句原本的写法:When the news that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema … got round , we all rushed to see it.4. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred peoplepresent …had to do sth.for hoursto get inthere bemust have donethere must have been …5. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes whoshould have appeared did not come.情态动词的虚拟:should have done 本来应该做某事,但是没做need not have done 本来不需要做某事,但是做了5. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes whoshould have appeared did not come.5 Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes whoshould have appeared did not come.5. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser …The only funny things we heard that evening came主主谓谓从句6. We all know what the poor man should have said …should have said情态动词的虚拟“本来应该做某事,但实际没有做”know what the poor man should have said宾语从句7. …but what he actually said was: “This is the …company. Good ladies, evening andgentlemen!”what he actually said主语从句位于句首Lesson 89 知识拓展分裂结构:When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema …, ...原本的写法:When the news that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema … got round , …分裂结构两种形式:•后移•插入分裂结构两种形式:•后移When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema …, …•When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.•Concerns were raised that witness might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ensure guilty verdicts.•When reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously.•Concerns were raised that witness might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ensure guilty verdicts.分裂结构两种形式:•插入•… This, however, i s not the best solution.•Dogs, it seems, love to chew up money!•They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, travelled 1,600 miles.•We learn from history that we don’t learn from history.•Dogs, it seems, l ove to chew up money!•They have all been put to shame by a boy who, while playing truant, t ravelled 1,600 miles.•We learn from history that we don’t learn from history.。
新概念英语第二册:第89课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.A slip of the tongue,(标题)说走了嘴,失言。
slip在这里表示“不经心的错误”、“失误”、“疏漏”:You've made some slips (of the pen) in your report.你的报告中有一些小错(笔误)。
When he was nervous, he would sometimes make a slip of tongue.当他紧张时,他有时就会发生口误。
Are you sure that it was just a slip of tongue?你确信那仅仅一时口误吗?2.People will do anything to see a free show…人们总要想尽办法去看不花钱的演出……anything用于肯定句时表示“不论什么”、“任何事情”,to see a free show表示目的,也能够用for+名词形式:He will do anything to save his child's life.他要想尽办法挽救他孩子的生命。
He will do anything for the child.为了这孩子,他干什么都愿意。
3.When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at ourlocal cinema by the P. and U. Bird SeedCompany…当“皮尤”鸟食公司将在我们当地影院演出喜剧节目的消息传开后……(1)when引导的这个时间状语从句中含有一个同位语从句,即the newsthat…。
因为that引导的同位语从句较长,便与它所修饰的news隔开了,放在谓语动词之后,以免句子头重脚轻。
同位语从句中用了被动语态的过去将来时形式。
Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue 口误Who made the only funny joke that evening and why?People will do anything to see a free show -- even if it is a bad one. When the news got round that a comedy show would be presented at our local cinema by the P. and U. Bird Seed Company, we all rushed to see it. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred people present just before the show began. Unfortunately, the show was one of the dullest we have ever seen. Those who failed to get in need not have felt disappointed, as many of the artistes who should have appeared did not come. The only funny things we heard that evening came from the advertiser at the beginning of the programme. He was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. As soon as he opened his mouth, everyone burst out laughing. We all know what the poor man should have said, but what he actually said was: 'This is the Poo and Ee Seed Bird Company. Good ladies, evening and gentlemen!"参考译文人们总要想尽办法看不花钱的演出——哪怕是拙劣的演出。
Lesson 89 A slip of the tongue
New words and expressions
Slip 1) n. 小错误,失策,失误(mistake)
Make a slip
A slip of the tongue 口误
2)v. 滑,滑倒(slide)
Eg,The hammer slipped,and he hurt his finger.锤子偏了一下,他砸到他的手指。
I slipped on the icy road and broke my right leg.我在结了冰的路上滑倒了,摔断了
自己的右腿
The glass slipped out of his hand玻璃杯从他手上滑掉了
3)v. 遗忘,忽略
Slip one’s mind/memory (forget)
4)v. (使)悄悄移动,溜进去,溜出来
Eg,It is impossible to slip into the conference room unnoticed.想溜进会议室而不被注
意到是不可能的
Slip out of溜出
She slipped away from the party to make a phone call Comedy n. 喜剧tragedy 悲剧Shakespear comedian 喜剧演员Charles Champion , London wear a hat, a walking stick in his hand, wear a pair of boots, walk like a duck
Present v.1)演出
Present a show 进行一场演出
2)提出,引起
Present one’s views present problems
Adj. 出席的,到现场的反义词absent / absent -minded 心不在焉的
Who else was present on that occasion? 那次谁还在场?
Present n . 礼物
at present =at the moment presentation 颁奖典礼Queue n. (按顺序等待的人,车等) 美语用line
Join the queue jump the queue
V. queue up for the bus 排队等车
Dull adj. 1)枯燥的 a dull book
2)头脑迟钝的,愚钝的 a dull child
3) (疼痛等)隐约的
I have a dull pain in my stomach.
4) (刀等)钝的 a dull knife
Artiste n. 艺人,职业表演者
Artist n. 艺人,艺术家,美术家
Advertiser n. 报幕员;刊登广告者
Advertisement 广告
Put an advertisement in the paper 在报纸上登一则广告An advertisement of a new car on TV 电视上一则新车广告Advertisement column 广告栏
V. 为…做广告,做宣传
Eg I advertise my car for sale 我登广告买车子
Jobs are advertised in the papers 在报纸上有招聘广告
课文
题目 a slip of tongue
与mistake 相比,slip 更侧重于由于不经意或疏忽而造成的错误。
为了避免说错话,最好bite your tongue, 所以是保持沉默的意思。
Bite one’s tongue off (把舌头咬断)加off 有后悔失言的意思。
When I saw how she was hurt by my inadvertent remark, I could have bitten my tongue off. ( advent adj. 注意的,留意的)
当我看到因我失言说的话伤害了她,我恨不得咬断自己的舌头。
第一句
a free show 一场免费的演出。
Go to a show 看演出,看表演
steal the show 走红,配角比主角抢镜头。
Even if = though
第二句
Get round 不径而走,传遍。
Get the round of 在哪里传遍
The news got round of the school. 消息传遍了学校。
Rush to/ rush into 仓促行动,冲,冒冒失失做某事
D on’t rush to conclusions. 请勿轻易做结论。
It is wrong to rush into marriage. 冒失结婚是不对的。
She rushed upstairs. She rushed into the room.
They rushed out towards the pavilion. 他们冲出去,奔向亭子。
同位语从句:I had a firm believe that I would surely find my true love
第三句must have been 表示对过去的肯定猜测。
否定推测can’t /couldn’t 如:T hat can’t be Tracy, for she is in Australia now.
第五句呢need not have done sth. 过去本没有必要做某事却做了。
Should have done sth. 过去本应该做却没做。
Fail to 不能,未能,忘记
The car failed to stop at the red light.
Never fail to write to me. 别忘了给我写信。
第七句He was obvious very nervous. 和It was obvious that he was very nervous 可以互换。
类似的表达有:
It is clear that…
It is evident that… 明白的,明显的
It is apparent that 明显的,表面上的
Awkward, clumsy 1) 两者都是强调缺少身体的灵活性,如:an awkward dancer; clumsy fingers 2) 两者都暗示窘迫或不自在,如:several awkward moments in the discussion; offered a clumsy apology
Awkward movements 笨拙的动作an awkward child 一个笨手笨脚的孩子an awkward silence 尴尬的沉默
第八句burst out 指一件事情的突然爆发,和break out 可以互换,如Bird flue is likely to burst out again, experts predicted on Monday. 禽流感可能再次爆发,专家在星期一预测说。
Burst out doing 通常表示感情的突然发作,如burst out crying/ applauding ( 拍手喝彩,称赞)/ cheering/laughing burst into laughter/burst into tears/ burst into cheers
虚拟语气:
As if / as though 从句中
It seems as if you were my father.
As if not a single day had gone by. 好像没有分离一天。
若从句中的情形是根据现在迹象做出推测,有可能发生,则用陈述语气。
It is becoming dark. It looks as if it’s gong to rain.
It seems as if he has been to America. 他好像去过美国。