高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校县第二高一下期期末模拟考试英语试题第I卷〔选择题〕一、听力：共20题每题1分共20分1．Where is the man going?A.The store.B.The railway station.C.The office.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary? Can you tell me where the store is?W: Sure. It’s on Basement Level One. Turn right when you get off the elevator.2．What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t feel like dancing.B.She is a poor dancer.C.She accepts the invitation.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: It’s the weekend again. Do you have any plans for tonight? How about going dancing? W: Well, dancing is the last thing I want to do.3．What is Kate doing?A.Watching TV.B.Washing her hair.C.Writing a letter.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: Answer the telephone, Mary. I’m writing a letter.W: But Dad, I’m washing my hair.M: Then, ask Kate to do it.W: She is watching a football game on TV.4．What’s the matter with the woman?A.She has no friends.B.She did something wrong.C.She doesn’t like the man.【解析】【听力原文】M: What’s wrong, Jane?W: I feel lonely. No one likes me.5．When does the movie begin?A.At 3:25.B.At 3:30.C.At 3:35.【答案】B【听力原文】W: It’s already 3:25 now. Let’s go inside.M: There are still five minutes left before the movie begins. Lily will be here any minute now. W: I don’t want to miss the beginning. I’ll go first.听材料,答复下列问题。

高一下学期期末英语模拟试题第一节单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）21. Many people enjoy reading to get knowledge or skills, but notso all __ time. Sometimes reading is just for ___ fun.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; /22. Her father gave her the ___ of going on to college or starting to work.A. chanceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. possibility23. Every student as well as some teachers who _____to visit the museum _____ asked to be at school gate before 6:00 a.m.. A．are；are B．is；is C．is；are D．are；is24. The teacher said “___of you have passed the Englishexamination. At least ten of you have failed.”A. AllB. Not allC. Every oneD. None25. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we are going to flyB. we will be flyingC. we will flyD. we are to fly26. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A. that, whereB. that, whichC. which, whichD. which, that27．_______ the past, leaving the sadness behind, _____ you’ll see the door of a new bright world open before you.A. Forgetting; andB. Forget; andC. Forget; /D. To forgetting; /28．You should stick to _____ you have begun until you succeed.A．which B．that C．whatever D．no matter what. 29. The happy smile on her face suggests that she _______ to the party tomorrow evening.A. is about toB. should goC. will goD. would have gone30. I regret _____ you that the goods you delivered to us are notthe ones we ordered. I would appreciate _______ if you solve the problem as soon as possible.A. telling; itB. having told; /C. to tell; itD. to tell; that31. ________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However late he isC. However is he lateD. However he is late32. ____,woman in the west are married in long white dresses.A. TraditionallyB. EspeciallyC. FortunatelyD. Unluckily33. _____ English will help to communicate _____ people from different countries in the world.A. Known; withB. To know; toC. To know; inD. Knowing; with34.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could see what was going on inside the house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which35. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.----__________. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分30分）Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautifuldaughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . I’m going to release 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter. ”41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn（牛棚）door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒）the 49 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like? It had to be a better choice than this one, ” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull, ” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch . But to his 54 , the bull had no tail.Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.36. A. call B. Recognize C. respect D. marry37. A. remember B. copy C. ask D. answer38. A. field B. forest C. river D. building39. A. two B. three C. four D. five 40. A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly42. A. talking about B. thinking ofC. looking forD. waiting for43. A. moved B. opened C. broke D. closed44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned45. A. rule B. help C. choice D. reason46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D. pass through47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D. months48. A. famous B. big C. short D. beautiful49. A. house B. wall C. ground D. door50. A. fish B. horse C. bird D. bull51. A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear52. A. explained B. said C. sang D. flew53. A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D. excitement55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Always第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I d idn’t seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said,“you’ve looked after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold criticism （批评）, but are unwilling to give out fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is why one word of praise can bring such pleasure.It’s strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps it’s because few of us know how to accept it. It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed．An artist gets admired for a glorious （关荣的）picture，a cook for a perfect meal．But do you ever tell your laundry （洗衣房）manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact，to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort．56．Which of the following can’t describe the writer’s situa tion before she got her tip?A. She was tired．B. She was busy．C. She was sorry．D.She was confident．57．According to the passage，which of the following is least likely to be given praise?A．An artist．B．A cook．C．A waitress．D．A laundry manager．58. The underlined word “chary” in Paragraph 2 means________.A．cautious B．careful C．unwilling D．greedy 59．What is the best title of the passage?A．Why Do You Praise Others?B．Why do You Criticize Others?C．Be Generous to Give Others Praise!D．Don’t Criticize Others!BDear Students,I am delighted to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive.Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone （经历）twenty operations and spent nearly hiswhole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.60. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means __________.A. pleasureB. joyC. luckD. extreme lack of food61. What can we learn about Rosa ?A. She’s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children.B. She’s a kind-hearted woman and she provides houses for the homeless children.C. She’s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She’s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.62. The speaker is giving a speech to students in __________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India63. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.CA simple flower made headlines in the British press last week. How could that be? British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies (罂粟花) in their buttonholes.What's wrong with that?According to the Global Times, Chinese officials clearly had asked the UK delegation not to wear poppies. The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.So what's the importance of the poppy? It's a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.From the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of China's humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open the borders to trade —including in the opium —which was made from poppies grown in India.Yet from the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War Ⅰ. Red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British soldiers died or were buried. Since then, Poppy Day (November 11 ) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons.And it makes sense for us to try to understand each other's standpoint(立场).Of course cultural differences can also be interesting and funny. And what one nation thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guest from overseas. US PresidentBarack Obama gave a gift of an iPod to Britain's Queen — a dull person with no interest in music. Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of American movies. But they were in US format （模式）and impossible to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats（外交官）stationed overseas. Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home. However, sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook （忽视）the cultural importance of a small flower.64．British Prime Minister David Cameron probably attended a reception in Beijing on ________.A．October 1 B．November 11C．December 31 D．January 165．The poppy reminds the Chinese of________.A．the shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryB．the British soldiers who were killed and buried during World War ⅠC．the Chinese soldiers killed during World War ⅡD．the suffering caused by Britain during World War Ⅰ66．The diplomatic（外交的）problem in Beijing is mainly caused by ___.A．the translation mistake B．the language difference C．the cultural difference D．the different lifestyle 67．We can infer that ________.A．Britain's Queen is not interested in artB．Gordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent himC．US President Barack Obama received a gift for musicD．Britain's Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented herDWork is very important to Americans, and most take pride in their work. Americans are expected to be dedicated(有奉献精神的) workers, prepared to work long, hard hours. Americans tend to evaluate each other by the jobs they do, so it is common to hearpeople ask each other what they “do” for a living when they areToday, perhaps more than ever, Americans love to work and expect great rewards both material and emotional from their occupations . Most Americans, therefore, want their jobs to be interesting, rewarding, and, if possible, challenging andevenAmericans work long hours. The average American works about forty hours a week, but many professionals work much longer hours; many work more than sixty hours per week. Some people feel many Americans are now too work-conscious(职业敏感的) and neglecting their homes, spouses(配偶), and children. Competitive organizations place much pressure on their employees, as they are demanding, and rarely give them more than two or three weeks of paid vacation. Most Americans are considered “stressed” at work—— and often at home——as theyWhile many workers do enjoy their work, some do not. And while many professions and jobs are fun and rewarding, many are not. To compensate (补偿) for boring, unsatisfying jobs many Americans devote time to hobbies, to forming friendships, and tosocial, religious, sports and political activities.B. Americans want jobs not only easily done but alsowellC. Americans want to doD. Jobs that are interesting and well paid are popular in America.69. From the passage, we know that if you don’t enjoy your work much,B. you’d better stop workinD. you can’t ask your boss for two or three weeks of paid vacation70. The best title of the passage isA. Salaries and WorkC. Americans and WorkD. Family and Work 第二节 任务型阅读根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卷上。

高一英语下册期末模拟试卷（含答案）高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)第二学期期末模拟考试（一）高一英语试卷卷面总分：120分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力（共15小题；每题1分, 满分15分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden.B. G o to church.C. Do some reading.（）2. Which book is the most expensive?A. The blue one.B. The green one.C. The red one.（）3. What is the man going to do?A. Ask the woman to join him.B. Found his own company.C. Find a new job.（）4. What does the woman mean?A. It is unfair that the man's wife should stay at home.B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.（）5. What does the man mean?A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighborhood is too far away.C. They don't need a new apartment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

泸县第五中学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期期末模拟试题第一卷选择题〔100分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1. Where is the woman from?A. The USA.B. Canada.C. Japan.2. Which dress does the man tell the woman to wear?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. The grey one.3. What do the speakers decide to do?A. Have dinner late.B. See a movie tonight.C. Meet in the man’s office.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Some songs.B. Their hobbies.C. A band.5. Why hasn’t the man taken a photo?A. The fog is thick.B. The temple is too far.C. The camera is broken.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者对白，每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题。

高一英语下册期末模拟试卷（含答案）高一英语下册期末模拟试卷（含答案）第二学期期末模拟考试（一）高一英语试卷卷面总分：120 分考试时间：120 分钟第一部分：听力（共15小题；每题1分, 满分15分）第一节：听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1. What does the manusually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden.B. Go to church.C. Do somereading.（） 2. Which book is the most expensive?A. The blue one.B. The green one.C. The red one.（） 3. What is the man going to do?A. Ask the woman to join him.B. Found his own pany.C.Find a new job.（） 4. What does the woman mean?A. It is unfair that the man's wife should stay at home.B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.（） 5. What does the man mean?A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighborhood is too far away.C. They don't need a new apartment.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

三学实验2021级高一下期期末模拟试题〔一〕英语试题考前须知：1.本套试卷分满分是100分．考试时间是是XX分钟。

2.在答题之前，考生先将自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写上清楚。

3.选择题使需要用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚，按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内答题，超区域书写之答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

第I卷〔选择题，一共75分〕第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是20分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1分，满分是5分〕听下面5段对话。

1. Where does this conversation take place ?A. In a restaurant.B. In a museum.C. In a theater.2. What will Ashley go to Europe for ?A. Study.B. Vacation.C. Business .3. Who is the woman probably talking with?A. Her boss.B. Her husband.C. Her friend.4. What is the man going to do next?A.Stay for tea.B. Go to the bank.C. Go to a church. .5. Why did Jane miss the class ?A. She was sick.B. She was stuck in the car accident.C.Her brother was hurt in the car accident.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1分，满分是15分〕听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。

6. What are the speakers going to have for tonight?A. Chicken.B. Noodles.C. Beef.7. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waitress and customer.B. Secretary and boss.C. Wife and husband.听第7段材料，答复第8 、9题。

高一第二学期期末统测模拟英语卷(试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

APrograms at Roger Williams Park Zoo & Carousel VillageJoin us in our lively classroom! We carefully design our programs and use our resources to support you in your teaching efforts, while getting your students engaged and excited about learning.Available ProgramsWeb of LifeA healthy ecosystem is one in which multiple species are able to meet their needs in a relatively stable web of life. Students will examine how organisms in a local ecosystem are interrelated.Up All NightJust as we go to sleep at night, a whole new world of animals is waking up! This program will walk students through a comprehensive study of how these animalsuse their senses to help them hunt for food at night.Oh Give Me a Biome(生物群落) Students will use NASA's data maps to identify biomes around the world and will look at how animals develop over time and are adapted to living in each.Animals and WeatherStudents will work with educators to figure out how animals use adaptation to protect themselves against different kinds of weather.Pricing* Minimum cost of $240 if you have fewer than 15 students.* $16/student: I free guardian for every 10 students* $19/additional guardianNotes* Groups can bring an unlimited number of additional guardians. However, we ask that only the free guardians attend the program and limit class size to 25 participants per program.* To ask questions or to book a Zoo program for your group, please click here and contact Andrea Stein,Manager of School Programs or call(401)785-3510.21. Which program suits those interested in animal evolution most?A. Web of Life.B. Up All Night.C. Oh Give Me a Biome.D. Animals and Weather.22. How much is the admission for a group of 10 students with 3 guardians?A. $217.B. $240.C. $278.D. $297.23. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A travel guide.B. An academic magazine.C. A course brochure.D. An online advertisement.BAn embroidered (刺绣的) butterfly made by Liang Zhongmei is so lifelike that it could easily be mistaken for the real thing. It looks as if it could flap its colorful wings and fly free from its white cloth background.This 55-year-old embroiderer from Guizhou Province was born in a closed andunderdeveloped village deep in the mountains, where most residents live by farming or as migrant workers (农民工). Losing her left arm at a very young age meant she could not feed herself, but she refused to become downhearted, and learned embroidery from her mother diligently and determinedly.After producing several works featuring butterflies and goldfish, she won many national professional skills awards in 2011 among people with disabilities. In 2012, she opened her workshop, with embroiderers putting their designs on the shelves to sell to locals, but business was poor.However, Liang's career prospered after an online commercial order. Now, clothes, ties, paintings and handicrafts produced by the workshop are sold to consumers worldwide via e-commerce platforms, with profit reaching from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan annually As the number of orders rose, Liang employed more workers, offering jobs to more than 100 female embroiderers in the neighborhood. She has also organized training courses for jobless women. “Thanks to the online buyers, our products sell well, which has changed our lives and brought us income and dignity,” Liang said.Wang Danqing, an online seller, has worked with Liang's team since 2015. She said, “Many young consumers prefer products with cultural elements and personal appeal. Only by combining embroidered designs with modern life can cultural heritage be seen, loved, protected and passed down.”24. What do we know about Liang Zhongmel?A. She was brought up in a well-off environment.B. She made a fortune when her business began.C. She became world-famous after winning awards.D. She was strong-willed while learning embroidery.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?A. went wrong.B. took off.C. held steady.D. broke down.26. What can we learn from Wang Danqing's words?A. New designs need to be integrated into the products.B. Expanding the range of product sales online is crucial.C. It is Liang's duty to pass on the embroidered technique.D. Products with personal elements are favored by the youth.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. Online shopping gains popularity in China.B. Young people take a great interest in embroidery.C. Disabled Liang achieved success by trading embroidery online.D. Liang became an expert in embroidery despite her disability.CHarvesting fruit is a very precise operation. The fruit must be picked when it is perfectly ripe. But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their crops. Tevel Aerobotics Technologies came to the farmers' rescue with the Flying Autonomous Robots (FARs) that can help pick fruit.“Not finding enough fruit pickers is every farmer's biggest concern,” Yaniv Maor, Tevel's founder and CEO said. Ask any farmer, anywhere in the world and they'll tell you they don't have the people. Food consumption is increasing, but labor availability (劳动力可用性) is decreasing. If pickers are not available,fruit will go bad bn the trees. The flying robots will work day and night in almost any weather, without taking a break, to pick as much ripe fruit as possible.Maor set up Tevel in 2017 and developed the technology after seeing young Israelis pick fruit and get tired after a few hours. He realized that there had to be a better way, so he began developing the software and artificial intelligence (AI) that are needed for the smart robot pickers. “We have to teach the robots about the structure of each fruit, how to access the fruit and how to rotate (转动) it and disconnect it from the tree,” Maor said.The flying robots circle round trees and pick only the ripe ones with a twist(扭动) of their integrated grasper arms. The robots are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and colorof the fruit so that only the ripe ones are picked. The cameras also ensure that, the robots' paths are not blocked.The robots are currently picking Asian pears in Israel. In 2022, the FARs were used in pilot programs in Italy to pick peaches and other fruits, as well as in the US. They are not a replacement for labor, instead, they are a solution fer the inadequate human pickers. In the future fewer people will work in picking and more will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.18. Why are the FARs developed?A. To meet the shortage of pickers to pick fruit.B. To improve the software and AI for smart robots.C. To help farmers keep the fruit in perfect condition.D. To relieve farmers from the tiredness of picking fruit.29. What can we infer from paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Maor developed the FARs out of curiosity.B. The FARs can produce more fruit for food consumption.C. Labor shortage is an urgent problem in every country.D. The FARs can work without stop in almost any weather.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the robots work.B. What the robots consist of.C. Why the robots are useful.D. Where the robots are used.31. What is the author's attitude towards the FAR?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Unclear.DTourists visiting La Gomera and El Hierro in the Canary Islands can often hear locals communicating over long distances by whistling--not a tune, but the Spanish language. The locals are communicating in Silbo, a whistled Spanish language.Whistled languages are almost developed in rough, mountainous regions or in thick forest. That's because whistled speech carries much farther than ordinary speech or shouting. As a result, whistled speech can be understood up to 10.times as far away as ordinary shouting. That lets people communicate even when they cannot easily approach close enough to shout. On La Gomera, for example, a few traditional shepherds(牧羊人) still whistle to one another across mountain valleys that could take hours to cross.Whistled languages work because many of the key elements of speech can be produced in a whistle, says Meyer. We distinguish (区分) one, speech sound from another by small differences in their sound frequency patterns. A long e, for example, is formed higher in the mouth than a long o, giving it a higher sound.To language scientists, such languages are more than just a curiosity. By studying whistled languages,they hope to learn more about how our brains get meaning from the complex sound patterns of speech. Whistling may even provide a chance to know one of the most dramatic jump forward in human evolution(进化): the origin of language itself.Despite their interest to both language experts and casual observers, whistled languages are disappearing rapidly all over the world, and some, such as the whistled form of the Tepehua language in Mexico, have already disappeared. ". now you still find whistled speech only in places that are very, very remote, that have had less connect with modern uty and less access to roads,” Meyer says.Fortunately, there is still hope. UNESCO, the UN cultural organization, has listed two whistled languages, Silbo, and a whistled Turkish, as the world's cultural heritage. Such attention can lead to conservation efforts.32. What led to the development of whistled languages?A. Geographic inaccessibility.B. Rapid increase in tourism.C. Greater information capacity.D. Interest of language experts.33. Why are a long “e” and a long “o” mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To show what key elements speech has.B. To explain the differences between speech sound frequency patterns.C. To prove the popularity of whistled language in the world.D. To compare whistled languages and ordinary languages34. What might be a reason or the disappearance of whistled languages according to Meyer?A. Construction of cities.B. Lack of attention.C. Expansion of other cultures.D. Modernization.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Why People Used Whistled LanguagesB. How Whistles Languages DisappearedC. How Whistled Languages DevelopedD. Why Whistled Languages Matter 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语下学期期末模拟试题及答案不断告诉自己某一件事，即使不是真的，最后也会让自己相信。

高一英语下学期期末模拟试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Mr. WhiteA. A salesman.B. A professor.C. A repairman.2. What does the woman advise the man to doA. Take Bus 105.B. Ask another person.C. Walk to the railway station.3. What is the man’s attitude towards the planA. He is against it.B. He do esn’t care.C. He thinks it is reasonable.4. What is the man’s problemA. He can’t see the sign clearly.B. He has no ticket for the movie.C. He’s parked in the wrong place.5. In which year is the man in college nowA. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高一英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What does the woman prefer？A. Cold water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.2. How much money did the woman give away？A. 13 cents.B. 30 cents.C. 33 cents.3. How many shirts does the man have？A. Nine.B. Five.C. Seven.4. Why was the man late？A. He overslept.B. He had no clock.C. He forgot the time.5. Why didn’t the man come to the meeting？A. He did n’t know that there would be a meeting.B. He wasn’t interested in attending the meeting.C. He didn’t know he must attend the meeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6. Where does this conversation probably take place？A. At a hotel.B. On an island.C. In a travel office.7. What is the man doing？A. Planning a tour.B. Looking for a hotel.C. Trying to find a book.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题三个小题。

8. Why is Alice called Little Miss Sunshine?A. She is beautiful.B. She is helpful.C. She sings very well.9. Who is the youngest in the class?A. Bob.B. Jane.C. Jim.10. What do you know about Kathy?A. She dances very well.B. She is from a small town.C. She is happy with the new school听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it in New York?A. It’s 5:00 p.m.B. It’s 10:00 p.m.C. It’s 7:00 p.m.2. What do we know about the man’s ticket?A. It was super expensive.B. He got it at the last minute.C. He bought it a week ago.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book on the Internet.B. Borrow a book.C. Return a book to the library.4. What does the man want?A. A chocolate cake.B. Iced tea.C. A hot drink.5. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Speak out how she feels.B. Cancel her trip to Spain.C. Go to another country.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

高一（下）英语期末模拟试卷一．听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节: 听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)听第1段对话, 回答第1—3题.1.What did the man tell the woman?A. He had an accidentB. He got a speeding ticket.C. He lost her car.2. At what speed did the man drive?A. 40 miles per hourB. 35 miles per hourC. 30 miles per hour3. How would the woman punish the man?A. She would keep him at home.B. She would not give him any money.C. She would not allow him to drive any more.请听第2段对话, 回答第4—6题.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. FriendsB. Teacher and studentC. Boss and secretary5. Why does the woman want to talk with the man?A. He failed in the exam. B, He quarreled with his teacher.C. He often misses class.6. How many courses does the man feel very boring?A/. Two B. Six C. Eight听第3段独白, 回答第7—9 题.7. Where did Alice work?A. In a hospitalB. In a government officeC. In a beer company8. How did Alice go to work?A. B. C.9. How did \Alice feel when the president knew her secret?A. SurprisedB. HappyC. Angry听第4段对话，回答第10----12题。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟，考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman going to do?A. Buy a carB. Draw some moneyC. Pick up her grandma2. What does the woman need to buy for skiing?A. GlovesB. SunglassesC. A scarf3. When is the man going to get married?A. On July 30thB. On June 30thC. On May 3rd.4. What does the man think of the studio apartment?A. It is old.B. It is small.C. It is expensive.5. Why does the man have much coffee?A. He is sleepy.B. He is thirsty.C. He is addicted.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

第二学期期末考试高一级英语科试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。

AProduct DescriptionLife Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. By using Bassett’s powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will change. You control your life. And only you can take steps to change it. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you have defined what success means to you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them. Product Details Published in: 2001-12l Released on: 2001-12-24l Original language: Englishl Dimensions: 5.3 x 0.7 x 8 inchesl Binding: Paperbackl 304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country, the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numerous talk shows, including Oprah and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Reader’s Digest, and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and worry. Her positive thinkingtips are easy to follow. I don’t get lost in a lot of mental problems. It’s as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you and cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other readers holding the contrary views.1. What is Life Without Limits about?A. It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B. It encourages readers to realize their dreams.C. It describes how hard the actual life is.D. It implies it is hard to control your life.2. Lucinda Bassett works as all the following except _______.A. hostessB. teacherC. writerD. businesswoman3. We can conclude from the last paragraph that _______.A. Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB. all the customers have some mental problemsC. Lucinda talks with the customer face to faceD. all the customers don’t agree with what Lucinda wroteBWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad’s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough— it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.4. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her mother made her nervousC. her father wanted to teach herD. she didn't trust her mother5. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. uneasy6. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad was a chatty person.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad liked modern music.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.7. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. family members need real communicationC. mothers are less patient than fathersD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCFor career changers thinking about growth and advancement potential, forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories: Green is the way to go. According to Bracken Hendricks, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Progress, careers that promote environmental responsibility will become main stream within a decade. “The growth in green careers will be like the Internet boom, which not only created new jobs, but also had an influence on the overall economy,” he says.The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be ofgreen-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all. And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way. The increasing demand of newer resources has creating the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.Where can you find green-collar jobs? Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.8. Why does Bracken Hendricks mention the Internet Boom in Paragraph One?A. To explain the importance of technology.B. To provide evidence of his recent research.C. To inform us of the way of finding green-collar jobs.D. To indicate the bright future of green careers.9. Which of the following probably creates green-collar jobs?A. Promoting services.B. Developing new resources.C. Consuming fossil fuels.D. Training employees.10. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The requirements for green employees.B. The development of the green industry.C. The job chances in the environmental industry.D. The economic influence of green careers.11. The passage is written to _______.A. discuss eco-friendly servicesB. suggest ways of saving energy at workC. introduce promising career chancesD. explain the best method of finding jobsDBoys’ school s are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the author of the study, A bigail James of the University of Virginia．Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“In mixed scho ols boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.12．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boysC.encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyD.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys13．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ．A.perform betterB.grow up more healthilyC.behave more responsiblyD.receive a better education14．What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A.It fails more boys than girls academically．B.It focuses more on mixed school education．C.It fails to give boys the attention they need．D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．15．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．A. teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spiritB.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-mindedC.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

第二学期高一年级期末模拟卷英语试题卷选择题部分（共80分）第一部分:听力（共15题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节:（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Los Angeles.C. In Miami.2. What does the woman mean?A. She likes sweet cakes.B. She doesn’t like Lucy’s cake.C. She wants to have a second piece of cake.3. Why does the man make the call?A. To invite the woman to the library.B. To change the time of an appointment.C. To apologize for being late.4. What does the woman’s father want to do after his retirement?A. Spend more time with his grandchildren.B. Relax and enjoy himself at home.C. Tour around the world.5. What did the boy used to wear to school?A. a hatB. a tieC. a jacket第二节:（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校第一2021—2021度第二学期期末模拟考试〔二〕高一英语试卷卷面总分：120分考试时间：120分钟第I卷〔选择题共72分〕第一：听力〔共两节，总分值15分〕第一节：(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is talked about in the dialogue?A. Weather.B. Natural disasters.C. Jiangxi Province.2. When did the man get a license?A. When he was 13.B. When he was 14.C. When he was 15.3. When will the school term begin?A. On September 12.B. On September 20.C. On September 22.4. What did the man’s parents think about the play?A. Neither liked it.B. They both liked it.C. His mother didn’t like it, but his father did.5. What is the woman likely to do during the festival?A. She may do anything that she will meet.B. She will help her mother do some shopping.C. She will help her mother do some cooking.第二节〔共10小题；每题1分,总分值10分〕听下面4段对话和独白。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试题〔考试时间：120分钟试卷总分值：150分〕第一听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题，每题分，总分值分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡15B. ￡8C. ￡5答案是C。

1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节〔共15小题；每题分，总分值2分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。