人教版小升初英语1-6年级重要句型汇总

1、-- Hello. 你好。

--Hi. 你好。

2、-What’s your name ? 你叫什么名字？-My name’s John. 我叫约翰。

3、-Goodbye! 再见！-Bye, Miss White. 再见。

4、-Good morning.早上好。

5、Good afternoon.下午好。

6.Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。

-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。

7.、--How are you?你好吗？--I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢你。

Very well, thanks.很好，谢谢。

8、--What’s this?这是什么？ / What’s that?那是什么？-- It’s a duck.（它）是只鸭子。

9 --I’d like some juice, please.请给我些果汁。

Can I have some water, please?请给我些水好吗？--Here you are.给你。

10.You’re welcome.不用谢11.、Happy birthday!生日快乐！12--How old are you?你几岁（了）？-- I’m six years old.我六岁（了）。

1、--Where are you from？你是哪里人？-- I’m from the UK.我是英国人。

2、--Who’s that man? 那位男士是谁？--He’s my father. 他是我爸爸。

3、--Who’s that woman? 那位女士是谁？--She’s my mother. 她是我妈妈。

4、--Is she your mother? 她是你的妈妈吗？--Yes, she is. 是的，她是。

5、--Is he your father? 他是你的爸爸吗？--No, he isn’t. 不，他不是。

6、--Where is my pencil box? 我的铅笔盒在哪里？--It’s in your desk.在你桌子里。

人教版小学英语-1-6年级-句型分类汇总小学英语句型分类汇总一．见面打招呼。

1、 ----Hello! 你好！----Hello! 你好！2、 ----Good morning! 早上好！----Good morning! 早上好！3、---Nice to meet you ! 很高兴认识你！---Nice to meet you, too! 我也很高兴认识你！一．询问姓名、年龄。

1、 ----What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？----My name is……. 我叫……。

2、 ----How old are you? 你几岁了？----I’m 12. 我十二岁。

二．询问颜色。

1、----What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的？----It’s yellow . 黄色。

2、 ----What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的？----They’re green. 绿色的。

三．询问数量或价钱。

1、----How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人？----Three. 三口人。

2、----How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱？----They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。

四．询问时间或日期。

1、 ----What time is it now? 现在几点钟？----It’s nine o’clock.九点。

1、 ----What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京的天气如何？----It’s sunny . 今天是晴天。

八．询问身体状况或情绪。

1、 ----How do you feel? 你感觉如何？----I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。

2、 ----What’s the matter? 怎么了？----I have a cold. 我感冒了。

人教版英语小升初考试重点语法一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s、x、sh、ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5.不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese二、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

2.一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。

3.在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。

4.在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesnt)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (dont)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。

动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies三、现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。

小学1-6年级英语语法总结汇总小学一年级英语语法总结1.Be老大，am,is,are. I am，You are，He is She is It is，easy easy so easy2.an+a,e,i,o,u3.a,a,a, 表单个，一个一个又一个。

a gun，a pen，a book。

还有一些不加a。

人名前面不加a，my gun，my pen，my book，通通不需再加a。

还有a，e，i，o，u，去a加an就对了。

4.改错题的做题方法：1)头看看大写(首字母，人名)2)尾看看标点有没有，对不对(看见what+?)3)中间也要看一看a.缩写符号在不在;b.a/an有没有，对不对;c.单词中间有无间隔5.Be老大，be老大，就数它的作用大。

要是变成否定句，Be老大后加not。

要是变成疑问句，be老大变第一名。

变完别忘要大写，句末还要用问号。

回答回答Yes/No，肯定Yes否定No。

肯定回答Yes，it is.否定回答No,it's not.否定句：be(am,is are)+not eg.This is not an elephant.Is this a monkey?(一般疑问句)Yes,it is. It's a monkey. --------(肯定回答)No,it's not. It's a bear. --------(否定回答)注意哦：I am a girl.变成一般疑问句是Are you a girl?6.反义词，了不起，高矮胖瘦和老幼。

Tall,short,fat,thin,old,young.肯定回答抄原题，否定回答找反义。

Eg.1)Is he tall? Yes,he is.He is tall.2)Is she tall?No,she isn't.She is short.*思考一下：1.Is your mother fat?(否定回答)No,she isn,t.She is thin.2.Is your father short and fat?(否定回答)No,he isn't.He is tall and thin.6.高矮胖瘦年轻老，形容你我刚刚好。

小学1-6年级英语语法总结汇总小学一年级英语语法总结1.Be老大，am,is,are. I am，You are，He is She is It is，easy easy so easy2.an+a,e,i,o,u3.a,a,a, 表单个，一个一个又一个。

a gun，a pen，a book。

还有一些不加a。

人名前面不加a，my gun，my pen，my book，通通不需再加a。

还有a，e，i，o，u，去a加an就对了。

4.改错题的做题方法：1)头看看大写(首字母，人名)2)尾看看标点有没有，对不对(看见what+?)3)中间也要看一看a.缩写符号在不在;b.a/an有没有，对不对;c.单词中间有无间隔5.Be老大，be老大，就数它的作用大。

要是变成否定句，Be老大后加not。

要是变成疑问句，be老大变第一名。

变完别忘要大写，句末还要用问号。

回答回答Yes/No，肯定Yes否定No。

肯定回答Yes，it is.否定回答No,it's not.否定句：be(am,is are)+not eg.This is not an elephant.Is this a monkey?(一般疑问句)Yes,it is. It's a monkey. --------(肯定回答)No,it's not. It's a bear. --------(否定回答)注意哦：I am a girl.变成一般疑问句是Are you a girl?6.反义词，了不起，高矮胖瘦和老幼。

Tall,short,fat,thin,old,young.肯定回答抄原题，否定回答找反义。

Eg.1)Is he tall? Yes,he is.He is tall.2)Is she tall?No,she isn't.She is short.*思考一下：1.Is your mother fat?(否定回答)No,she isn,t.She is thin.2.Is your father short and fat?(否定回答)No,he isn't.He is tall and thin.6.高矮胖瘦年轻老，形容你我刚刚好。

小学英语1-6年级重要句型汇总询问姓名、年龄name，How old1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?—My name is ....我叫……。

2.—What’s his name? 他的名字是什么?—His name is Mike.他的名字是麦克。

3.—What’s her name? 她的名字是什么?—Her name is Chen Jie.她的名字是陈婕。

4.—How old are you?你几岁了?—I’m 12. 我十二岁。

5.—How old is he/she?他/她几岁了?—He/She is 23.他/她23岁。

询问颜色Colour1.—What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?—It’s yellow and white. 黄白相间。

2.—What colour are they?它们是什么颜色的?—They’re green. 绿色的。

询问时间或日期When1.—What time is it now?现在几点钟?—It’s nine o’clock. / It’s time for English class. 九点。

/该上英语课了。

2.—What day is it today?今天星期几?—It’s Monday. 星期一。

—What do we have on Mondays?我们星期一上哪些课?—We have Chinese, English, math …语文、英语、数学……3.—When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—It’s Oc tober 1st,our National Day.十月一日，国庆节。

4.—When do you do morning exercises?你什么时候晨练?—I usually do morning exercises at 8:30.我通常8：30晨练。

询问方位或地方Where1.—Where is my toy car?我的玩具汽车在哪儿?—It’s here, under the chair. 在这儿，在椅子下面。

三年级上册1. ---What’s your name ——你的名字是什么？--- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。

2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。

---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。

3. ---How are you ——你好吗？---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。

谢谢。

4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。

---Great. ——太好了。

5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看！我有一只兔子。

---Cool. ——真酷！6. ---May I have a look ——我能看一下吗？---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。

7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。

8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。

---Thank you. ——谢谢。

9. ---Can I have some chicken ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？--- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。

10. ---How old are you ——你几岁了？---I’m 9. ——我9岁。

11. ---How many balloons ——有多少只气球？---4. ——4只。

三年级下册1. ---Where are you from ——你来自哪里？--- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。

2. --- Who’s that woman ——那位女士是谁？---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。

3. --- Who’s that man ——那位男士是谁？---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。

4. ---How many kites can you see ——你能看见多少只风筝？---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。

小升初英语必背句型问候1.初次见面的问候语How do you do?你好！Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.认识你很高兴。

2.熟人之间的问候语Hello. /Hi.你好。

Good morning! /Morning!早上好！Good afternoon! 下午好！Good evening!晚上好！How are you?你好吗？介绍1.介绍自己的情况I am Lucy,我是露西。

My name is Lily.我的名字叫莉莉。

I am a student.我是一个学生。

I come from China, rm Chinese,我来自中国，我是中国人。

I study in Beijing Primary School. I am in Class 2, Grade 6.我在北京小学学习，是六年级二班学生。

2.介绍别人的情况This is Mr Green.这是格林先生。

This is my mother. She is a teacher.这是我妈妈。

她是一名教师。

I' d like you to meet Tom.我想让你认识一下汤姆。

May I introduce Miss Smith to you ?我可以把史密斯小姐介绍给你吗？3.介绍某物或某地的情况This is my favourite cat, Mimi.这是我最喜欢的猫，咪咪。

It is a circle.它是一个圆。

This is the Great Wall. It’s the most famous in China.这是长城，它在中国是最负盛名的。

告别Goodbye. /Bye-bye. /Bye.再见。

See you then. /See you later /See you.再见。

See you soon. 一会儿见。

See you tomorrow.明天见。

Good night.晚安。

小学英语1-6年级高频句型(重点句子)汇总小学英语1-6年级高频句型汇总一、询问姓名、年龄1.What’s your name。

- What is your name?My name is ________。

- My name is ________.2.How old are you。

- How old are you?I’m 12.- I am XXX.二、询问颜色1.What colour is it。

- What color is it?It’s yellow and white。

- It is yellow and white.2.What colour are they。

- What color are they?They’re green。

- They are green.三、询问数量或价钱1.How many kites can you see。

- How many kites can you see?I can see 12.- I can see twelve.2.How many crayons do you have。

- How many crayons do you have?I have 16.- I have sixteen.3.How many people are in your family。

- How many people are in your family?Three。

- Three.4.How much is this dress。

- How much is this dress?It’s y-nine yuan。

- It is XXX.5.How much are these apples。

- How much are these apples?They’re thirty-five yuan。

- They are thirty-five yuan.四、询问时间或日期1.What time is it now。