2005法语专四真题(语法)_共7页

2005专业四级真题及答案解析TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORSTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2005)-GRADE FOURTIME LIMIT: 130 MIN PART I DICTATION [15 MIN ] Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE. PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN ] In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. 1. According to the conversation, Mr Johnson is NOT very strong in A. history.B. geography.C. mathematics.D. art. 2. Mr Johnson thinks that _______ can help him a lot in the job. A. logic B. writing C. history D. mathematics3. Mr Johnson would like to work as a(n) A. adviser. B. computer programmer.C. product designer.D. school teacher. Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. 4. What is the main purpose of the research? A. To make preparations for a new publication. B. To learn how couples spend their weekends. C. To know how housework is shared. D. To investigate what people do at the weekend.5. What does the man do on Fridays? A. He goes to exercise classes. B. He goes sailing. C. He goes to the cinema. D. He stays at home.6. On which day does the couple always go out? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Any weekday.7. Which personal detail does the man give? A. Surname. B. First name. C. Address. D. Age.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation. 8. Parcel Express needs the following details about the sender EXCEPT A. name. B. address. C. receipt. D. phone number. 9. Parcels must be left open mainly for A. customs‘ check. B. security check. C. convenience‘s sake. D. the company‘s sake. 10. The woman‘s last inquiry is mainly concerned with A. the time needed for sending the parcel. B. the flight time to New York. C. the parcel destination. D. parcel collection. SECTION B PASSAGES In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage. 11. Where is the train to Nanjing now standing? A. At Platform 7. B. At Platform 8. C. At Platform 9. D. At Platform 13. 12. Which train will now leave at 11:35? A. The train to Jinnan. B. The train to Zhengzhou. C. The train to Tianjin. D. The train to Hangzhou. 13. Which train has now been cancelled? A. The train to Jinnan.B. The train to Zhengzhou.C. The train to Tianjin.D. The train to Hangzhou. Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage. 14. The museum was built in memory of those A. who died in wars. B. who worked to help victims. C. who lost their families in disasters. D. who fought in wars. 15. Henry Durant put forward the idea because he A. had once fought in a war in Italy. B. had been wounded in a war. C. had assisted in treating the wounded. D. had seen the casualties and cruelties of war. 16. Which of the following statements about the symbols is INCORRECT? A. Both are used as the organization‘s official symbols. B. Both are used regardless of religious significance. C. The red cross was the organization‘s original symbol. D. The red crescent was later adopted for use in certain regions. 17. How should cheerleading be viewed according to the passage? A. It is just a lot of cheering. B. It mainly involves yelling.C. It mainly involves dancing.D. It is competitive in nature. Questions18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage. 18. How do the cheerleaders perform their jobs? A. They set fireworks for their team. B. They put on athletic shows. C. They run around the spectators. D. They yell for people to buy drinks. 19. Why do the cheerleaders sometimes suffer physical injuries? A. Because they try dangerous acts to catch people‘s attention. B. Because they shout and yell so their voice becomes hoarse. C. Because they go to the pyramid and the hills to perform. D. Because they dance too much every day for practice.20. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The first cheerleaders was a man named John Campbell. B. Cheerleaders‘ contests are only held at the state level. C. Before 1930 there were no women cheerleaders. D. The first cheerleading occurred in 1898. SECTION C NEWS BROAOCAST Questions 21 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 21. How many of the emigrants died after being thrown into the sea? A. 15 of them. B. 3 of them. C. 100 of them. D. Dozens of them. 22. The illegal emigrants came from A. Italy. B. Africa. C. the Mediterranean region. D. places unknown. Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news. 23. What does the news item mainly report? A. China will send three people into space in a week.B. Three Chinese astronauts will spend a week in space.C. The Shenzhou VI will be launched next year.D. Shenzhou V circled the earth for two days. Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news. 24. Which of the following had NOT been affected by the wildfires? A. Houses. B. Land. C. Skies. D. Cars. 25. The fires were thought to have been started A. purposefully. B. accidentally. C. on the Mexican border. D. in southern California.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news. 26. ________ ranks second among leading tourism nations. A. France B. The United States C. Spain D. Italy 27. It is predicted that by 2020 China will receive _________ visitors. A. 77 million B. 130 million C. 36.8 million D. 100 million 28. According to a Xinhua report, last year saw a _________ per cent increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad.A. 16.6B. 30C. 100D. 37 Question 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news. 29. What would happen to the Argentine officers? A. They would be arrested by Spanish authorities. B. They would be tried in an Argentine court. C. They would be sent to Spain for trial. D. They would be tortured or murdered. 30. What accusation would the Argentine officers face? A. Violation of human rights. B. Involvement in illegal actions. C. Planning anti-government activities. D. Being part of the military rule. PART III CLOZE [15 MIN. ] Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet. A person‘s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) ―(31) ______ home‖. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical (32) ________ of cash and location on achieving that idea. Cash (33) ________, in fact, often means that the only way of (34) _________ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things (35) _________ financially. There are obvious (36) ________of living at home—personal laundry is usually (37) _________ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to (38) _________. And there is (39) _________ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc. On the other hand, (40) _________ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family—(41) _________do you like them? Are you prepared to be (42) __________ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot manage a(n) (43) _________, and that you finally have the money to leave,how do you (44) _________ finding somewhere else to live? If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are (45) _________well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always (46) _________. If you are going to work in a (47) _________ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, (48) _________ these should be approached with (49) _________. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the (50) ________ of the first week‘s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you. 31. A. ideal B. perfect C. imaginary D. satisfactory 32. A. deficiencies B. weaknesses C. insufficiencies D. limitations 33. A. cut B. shortage C. lack D. drain 34. A. getting overB. getting inC. getting backD. getting along 35. A. improve B. enhanceC. developD. proceed 36. A. concerns B. issues C. advantages D. problems37. A. still B. always C. habitually D. consequently 38. A. call in B. call over C. call upon D. call out 39. A. always B. rarely C. little D. sometimes 40. A. little B. enough C. many D. much 41. A. and B. but C. still D. or 42. A. tolerant B. hostile C. indifferent D. good-tempered 43. A. agreement B. consensus C. compromise D. deal 44. A. go about B. go over C. go in for D. go through 45. A. seldom B. less C. probably D. certainly 46. A. dependent B. a good source of information C. of great value D. reliable 47. A. familiar B. cold C. humid D. new 48. A. though B. while C. since D. as 49. A. enthusiasm B. hesitation C. caution D. concern 50. A. same B. equivalent C. equal D. similarity PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN ] There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet 51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better than I can. A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were 52. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class. A. Although he is a socialist B. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist 53. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting. A. so as to B. such as to C. such to D. as much as to 54. James has just arrived, but I didn‘t know he _________ until yesterday. A. will come B. was coming C. had been coming D. came 55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen. A.I was and always will be B. I have to be and always will be C. I had been and always will be D. I have been and always will be 56. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home. A. some type of B. some types of a C. some type of a D. some types of 57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make 58. I know he failed his last test, but really he‘s _________ stupid. A. something but B. anything but C. nothing but D. not but 59. Do you know Tim‘s brother? He is _________ than Tim. A. much more sportsman B. more of a sportsman C. more of sportsman D. more a sportsman 60. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it‘s high time we ________ strong actions against him. A. betrayed…take B. had betrayed…took C. has betrayed…took D. has betrayed…take 61. What‘s the chance of ________ a general election this year? A. there being B. there to be C. there be D. there going to be 62. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John. A. objected having B. were objected to having C. objected to have D. objected to having 63. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice. A. If, had B. Have, had C. Should, have D. In case, had 64. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week. A. on occasion B. on purpose C. on condition D. only if65. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A. themB. /C. itD. theirs 66. –Why are you staring? –I‘ve never seen ______tree before. A. kind of B. that kind of C. such kind D. such67. There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________. A. battle B. day C. road D. tunnel 68. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper. A. excitement B. stress C. crisis D. nervousness 69. The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals. A. move on B. move off C. move out D. move along 70. His ideas are invariably condemned as ________ by his colleagues.A. imaginativeB. ingeniousC. impracticalD. theoretical 71. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities‘ decision to build a highway across the field. A. contradict B. reform C. counter D. protest 72. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _________.A. minorityB. scarcityC. rarityD. minimum 73. Professor Johnson‘s retirement ________ from next January. A. carries into effect B. takes effect C. has effect D. puts into effect 74. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to ________ government spending. A. finance B. expand C. enlarge D. budget 75. The heat in summer is no less _________ here in this mountain region. A. concentrated B. extensive C. intense D. intensive 76. Taking photographs is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings. A. forbidden B. rejected C. excluded D. denied 77. Mr. Brown‘s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _________. A. pull back B. pull up C. pull through D. pull out 78. Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer ‘s _________ rather than the company‘s. A. benefit B. availability C. suitability D. convenience 79. The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church. A. mark B. signal C. sign D. gesture 80. This spacious room is ________ furnished with just a few articles in it. A. lightly B. sparsely C. hardly D. rarely PART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN ]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. TEXT A It was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks in school were miserable and, the thing was, I didn‘t‘ know enough to really care. My older brother and I lived with Mom in a dingy multi-family house in Detroit. We watched TV every night. The background noise of our lives was gunfire and horses hoofs from "WagonTrain" or "Cheyenne", and laughter from "I Love Lucy" or "Mister Ed", After supper, we' d sprawl on Mom' s bed ..and stare for hours at the tube. But one day Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV. Our mother had only been able to get through third grade. But she was much brighter and smarter than we boys knew at the time. She had noticed something in the suburban houses she cleaned--books. So she came home one day, snapped off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. "You boys are going to read two books every week," she said. "And you‘re going to write me a report on what you read." We moaned and complained about how unfair it was. Besides, we didn‘t have any books in the house other than Mom‘s Bible. But she explained that we would go where the books were: "I' Il drive you to the library." So pretty soon there were these two peevish boys sitting in her white 1959 Oldsmobile on their way to Detroit Public Library. I wandered reluctantly among the children‘s books. I loved animals, so when I saw some books that seemed to be about animals, I started leafing through them. The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder. It was about beavers. For the first time in my life I was lost in another world. No television program had ever taken me so far away from my surroundings as did this verbal visit to a cold stream in a forest and these animals building a home. It didn‘t dawn on me at the time, but the experience was quite different from watching TV. There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes. And I could return to them again and again with the flip of a page. Soon I began to look forward to visiting this hushed sanctuary from my other world. I moved from animals to plants, and then to rocks. Between the covers of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go anywhere in them. Along the way a funny thing happened: I started to know things. Teachers started to notice it too. I got to the point where I couldn‘t wait to get home to my books. Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of paediatric neurosurgery at John Hopkins Children‘s Centre in Baltimore. Sometimes I still can' t believe my life' s journey, from a failing and indifferent student in a Detroit public school to this position, which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery.But I know when the journey began--the day Mom snapped off the TV set and put us in her Oldsmobile for that drive to the library. 81. We can learn from the beginning of the passage that A. the author and his brother had done poorly in school. B. the author had been very concerned about his school work. C. the author had spent much time watching TV after school.D. the author had realized how important schooling was. 82. Which of the following is NOT true about the author‘s family? A. He came from a middle-class family. B. He came from a single-parent family. C. His mother worked as a cleaner. D. His mother had received little education. 83. The mother was ________ to make her two sons switch to reading books. A. hesitant B. unprepared C. reluctant D. determined 84. How did the two boys feel about going to the library at first? A. They were afraid. B. They were reluctant. C. They were indifferent. D. They were eager to go. 85. The author began to love books for the following reasons EXCEPT that A. he began to see something in his mind. B. he could visualize what he read in his mind. C. he could go back to read the books again. D. he realized that books offered him new experience. TEXT B Predicting the future is always risky. But it's probably safe to say that at least a few historians will one day speak of the 20th century as America's ―Disney era‖. Today, it's certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that represents modern America as powerfully as the company that created Mickey Mouse. Globally, brands like Coca-Cola and McDonalds may be more widely-known, but neither encapsulates 20th-century America in quite the same way as Disney. The reasons for Disney's success are varied and numerous, but ultimately the credit belongs to one person —the man who created the cartoon and built the company from nothing, Walt Disney. Ironically, he could not draw particularly well. But he was a genius in plenty of other respects. In business, his greatest skills were his insight and his management ability. After setting himself up in Hollywood, he single-handedly pioneered the concepts of branding and merchandising — something his company still does brilliantly today. But what really distinguished Disney was his ability to identify with his audiences. Disney always made sure his films championed the ―little guy‖, and made him feel proud to be American. This he achieved by creating characters that reflected the hopes and fears of ordinary people. Somecelebrated American achievements — Disney's very first cartoon Plane Crazy, featuring a silent Mickey Mouse, was inspired by Charles Lindbergh's flight across the Atlantic. Others, like the There Little Pigs and Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, showed how, through hard work and helping one's fellow man or Americans could survive social and economic crises like the Great Depression. Disney's other great virtue was the fact that his company — unlike other big corporations —had a human face. His Hollywood studio — the public heard — operated just like a democracy, where everyone was on first name terms and had a say in how things should be run. He was also regarded as a great patriot because not only did his cartoons celebrate America, but, during World War II, studios made training films for American soldiers. The reality, of course, was less idyllic. As the public would later learn, Disney's patriotism had an unpleasant side. After a strike by cartoonists in 1941, he became convinced that Hollywood had been infiltrated by Communists. He agreed to work for the FBI as a mole, identifying and spying on colleagues whom he suspected were subversives. But, apart from his affiliations with the FBI, Disney was more or less the genuine article.A new book, The Magic Kingdom; Walt Disney and the American Way of Life, by Steven Watts, confirms that he was very definitely on the side of ordinary Americans — in the 30s and 40s he voted for Franklin Roosevelt, believing he was a champion of the workers. Also, Disney was not an apologist for the FBI, as some have suggested. In fact, he was always suspicious of large, bureaucratic organizations, as is evidenced in films like That Darned Cat, in which he portrayed FBI agents as bungling incompetents. By the time he died in 1966, Walt Disney was an icon like Thomas Edison and the Wright Brothers. To business people and filmmakers, he was a role model; to the public at large, he was ―Uncle Walt‖— the man who had entertained them all their lives, the man who represented them all their lives, the man who represented all that was good about America.86. Walt Disney is believed to possess the following abilities EXCEPT A. painting. B. creativity C. management. D. merchandising. 87. According to the passage, what was the pleasant side of Disney‘s patriotism? A. He sided with ordinary Americans in his films. B. He supported America ‘s war efforts in his own way. C. He had doubts about large, bureaucratic organizations. D. He voted for Franklin Roosevelt in the 30s and 40s. 88. In the sixth paragraph the sentence ―Disney was more or less the genuine article‖ means that ______. A. Disney was a creative and capable person.B. Disney once agreed to work for the FBI.C. Disney ran his company in a democratic way.D. Disney was sympathetic with ordinary people.89. The writer‘s attitude toward Walt Disney can best be described asA. sympathetic.B. objective.C. critical.D. skeptical. TEXT C Why do you listen to music? If you should put this question to a number of people, you might receive answers like these: ―I like the beat of music‖, ―I look for attractive tunefulness‖, ―I am moved by the sound of choral singing‖, ―I listen to music for many reasons but I could not begin to describe them to you clearly.‖ Answers to this question would be many and diverse, yet almost no one would reply, ―Music means nothing to me.‖To most of us, music means something; it evokes some response. We obtain some satisfaction in listening to music. For many, the enjoyment of music does not remain at a standstill. We feel that we can get more satisfaction from the musical experience. We want to make closer contact with music in order to learn more of its nature; thus we can range more broadly and freely in the areas of musical style, form, and expression. This book explores ways of achieving these objectives. It deals, of course, with the techniques of music, but only in order to show how technique is directed toward expressive aims in music and toward the listener‘s musical experience. In this way, we may get an idea of the composer‘s intentions, for indeed, the composer uses every musical device for its power to communicate and for its contribution to the musical experience. Although everyone hears music differently, there is a common ground from which all musical experiences grow. That source is sound itself. Sound is the raw material of music. It makes up the body and substance of all musical activity. It is the point of departure in the musical experience. The kinds of sound that can be used for musical purposes are amazingly varied. Throughout the cultures of the world, East and West, a virtually limitless array of sounds has been employed in the service of musical expression. Listen to Oriental theatre music, then to an excerpt from a Wagner work; these two are worlds apart in their qualities of sound as well as in almost every other feature, yet each says something of importance to some listeners. Each can stir a listener and evoke a response in him. All music, whether it is the pulsation of primitive tribal drums or the complex coordination of voices and instruments in an opera, has this feature: it is based upon the power of sound to stir our senses and feelings. Yet sound alone is not music. Something has to happen to the sound. It must move forward in time. Everything that takes place musically involves the movement of sound. If we hear a series of drumbeats, we receive an impression of movement from one stroke to the next. When sounds follow each other in a pattern of melody, we receive an impression of movement from one tone to the next. All music moves; and because it moves, it is associated with a fundamental truth of existence and experience. We are stirred by impressions of movement because our very lives are constantly in movement. Breathing, the action of the pulse, growth, decay, the change of day and night, as well as the constant flow of physical action-theseall testify to the fundamental role that movement plays in our lives. Music appeals to our desire and our need for movement.90. The author indicates at the beginning of the passage that A. people listen to music for similar reasons. B. reasons for listening to music are varied. C. some people don‘t understand music at all. D. purposes for listening to music can be specified. 91. We can infer from the second paragraph that the book from which this excerpt is taken is mainly meant for A. listeners. B. composers. C. musicians. D. directors. 92. According to the passage, enjoying music is not an end in itself because people hope to ________ through listening. A. learn more musical devices B. know more about composers C. communicate more effectively D. understand music better 93. What is the common ground for musical experience to develop?A. Material.B. Listening.C. Sound.D. Activity. 94. The importance of movement in music is explained by comparing it to A. a pattern of melody.B. a series of drumbeats.C. physical movement.D. existence and experience. TEXT D Psychologists agree that I.Q. contributes only about 20 percent of the factors that determine success. A full 80 percent comes from other factors, including what I call emotional intelligence. Following are two of the major qualities that make up emotional intelligence, and how they can be developed: 1.Self-awareness. The ability to recognize a feelings as it happens is the keystone of emotional intelligence. People with greater certainty about their emotions are better pilots of their lives. Developing self-awareness requires tuning in to what neurologist Antonio Damasio calls ―gut feelings‖. Gut feelings can occur without a person being consciously aware of them. For example, when people who fear snakes are shown a picture of a snake, sensors on their skin will detect sweat, a sign of anxiety, even though the people say they do not feel fear. The sweat shows up even when a picture is presented so rapidly that the subject has no conscious awareness of seeing it. Through deliberate effort we can become more aware of our gut feelings. Take someone who is annoyed by a rude encounter for hours after it occurred. He may be unaware of his irritability and surprised when someone calls attention to it .But if he evaluates his feelings, he can change them. Emotional self-awareness is the building block of the next fundamental of emotional intelligence: being able to shake off a bad mood.。

05年合工大二外法语试卷plétez les phrases suivantes en choisissant A, B, C, D.Chaque phrase àun seul choix (20%):1.Le train roule à120 km ____l'heure .A.enB.parC.chaqueD.à2. C'est____plus jolie maison de ce village .A. uneC.leD.un3. Il àvisité____très grands villages.A.uneB. desC.unD.de4. Qui répond toujours bien ____questions du professeur ?A.desB.lesC.auxD.en5. A partir du XVIe siècle ,le continent africain àconnu ____souffrances.A.bien deB.bien duC. bienD.bien des6. De quoi se sert-on pour manger ____riz ?A.duB.leC.deD.cette7. Je n'ai pas le temps ____aller au cinéma .A.d'B.àC.afin d'D.jusqu'à8. ____puissants que soient ces pays, on ne les craint pas .A.QuelquesB. QuelqueC. Quel queD.Quels que9. Les maisons qu'ils ont ____construire sont très grandes.A. faitesB. faitC. faites Dfaits10. Combien de repas les Français prennent-ils ____jour?A. chaqueB. leC. parD. tout le11. ____magazines as-tu lus?A . Quel B. Quelle C. Quels D.Qulles12.LàTerre est ____grande que le Soleil .A. plusB. aussiC. moinsD. mieux13. Paul est mon plus ____ami .A. vieuxB. vieilC. vieîlD.vieîlle14. Ne me donne pas ce dictionnaire , je ____ai pas besoin .A. ne luiB.n'yC.ne l'D.n'en15. On ne fait pas toujours ____on veut .A. queB. ce qu'C. ce quiD.ce dont16. Je ____que vous avez raison .A. croitB.croisC. croieD.croix17.____elles soient ,elles ne doivent pas s'en mêler .A. QuelquB. Quel qu'C. Quelles qu'D.Quels qu'18. Hier soir , quand je suis rentréchez moi ,mon père ____.A.se couche déjàB.s’etait déjàC.se coucheraitD.se coucha19. Il m’a prévenu qu’il ___ce soir .A.ne rentrerait pasB.ne rentrerai pasC.ne sera pas rétréD.n’aurait pas rentré20. Il lui a demandé___il travaillerait le samedi .A.est-ce queB.s’C.qu’D.qu’est –ce queⅡ.Comprehension écrite (30 points )Texte 1Il y a plus de quatre millions d’etrangers qui vivent et travaillent en France. Leur présence pose certains problèmes et donne lieu àde nombreux abus .Certains Français disent que les immigres ont pris leur travail et qu’ils mangent <<leur pain >>. Ils voudraient donc qu’ils retournent chez eux .En réalité, les travailleurs immigres faisaient et font encore le travail que les Français ne veulent pas faire , parce qu’il est très dur et souvent mal payé. Dans la construction et la sidérurgie par exemple , il y a toujours 30 à40% de travailleurs immigres . Ils sont indispensables àla France qui manque de main –d’oeuvre .Quant aux problèmes de chômage ,on doit savoir que , dans une sociétéoùl’argent est roi , il y a toujours une place pour lès chômeurs, car les patrons ont besoin d’eux pour mieux s’enrichir . Questions :( )21. En France, il y aA.plus de quatre millions d’etrangersB. moins de quatre millions d’etrangersC. trios millions d’etrangersD. quatre millions d’etrangers( )22. D’après l’auteur ,A.les immigres ont pris le travail des FrancaisB.les immigres mangent le pain des FrançaisC.les immigres sont indespensables àla France qui manque de main –d’oeuvreD.les présence des immigres cause des embouteillages (阻塞) de la circulation( )23.<<donner lieu à>> veut dire :A.attirerB.ramplacerC.causerD.avoir lieu( )24. Le metier que les immigres exercent,c’estA.le commerceB.l’economie et la financeC.l’administration construction et la siderurgie( )25. <<L’argent est roi>>signifie :A.L’argent appartient au roiB.L’argent passe avant toutC.Le roi s’interesse a l’argentD.Le roi manque d’argentTexte 2.L’ingenieur Eiffel a termine la tour Eiffel en 1889 ; au premier etage de ce monument il y avait et il y a encore un restaurant ; aux yeux de Maupassant et de beaucoup de personnes deson temps, la tour Eiffel etait quelque chose de tres laid. V oila ce que disait Maupassant :J’ai quitte Paris et meme la France parce que la tour Eiffel m’ennuyait trop ; non seulement on la voyait de partout mais on la trouvaitpartout, faite de toutes les matieres, placees dans toues les vitrines.Quand on invitait un ami a diner, il acceptait, a condition de manger sur la tour Eiffel ; c’etait plus gai. Tout le monde vous invitait la tous les jours de la semaine pour dejeuner ou pour diner !Comment tous les journaux ont-ils ose nous parler d’architecture nouvelle a propos de cette echelle de fer geante ? Elle est haute et maigre comme une cheminee d’usine ; l’architecture est aujourd’hui l’art le moins compris et le moins oublie. Quelques eglises, quelques palais du temps passe expriment a nos yeux toute la grace et toute la grandeur des epoques d’autrefois. Mais que pensera-t-on de notre temps ?Questions :( )26. La tour Eiffel a ete termineeA. 116 ans avant.B. il y a 116 ans.C. depuis 1889D．1889 avant( )27. ici 《aux yeux de 》signifieA．d’aprèsB．àla vue deC．s ous les yeux deD．en voyant( )28. D’après M.Maupassant , la tour Erffel ressemble àA．une égliseB．u n palaisC．u ne cheminéeD．un grand arbre（）29. La tour Eiffel est enA．cuivreB．p lastiqueC．f erD．bois( )30. D’après le texte , M’MaupassantA．aime bien la tour EiffelB．n’aime pas la tour EiffelC．s’intéresse àla tour EiffelD．est curieux de la tour EiffelIII. Exercice àtrous（10 points）Paris est la capitale de la France. C’est ____ politique , économique et culturel du pays. Pour les etrangers et pour beaucoup des Parisiens, la France, c’est Paris et ils ne connaissent pas le reste du pays.Les tourists du monde entire sont ___ àParis par lès trésors ____ la ville a accumulés(积累) ___ près de deux mille ans. L’histoire de Paris remonte(追溯) au 2°siècle avant Jésus-Christ(公元), époque ____ des pécheurs ____ surl’île de la Cite.Si Paris est coeur de la France, l’île de la Citéest le cœur de Paris. L’île se trouve au milieu ____ la Seine. En pleine centre de la ville. C’est le quartier le plus fréquente(常到) ____ tourists àcause de ses manifiques souvenirs historiqus et de ses belles perspectives sur la Seine. A___ heure, il y a des promeneurs 《font les quais》（沿河散步）s’amusent ____ feuilleter(翻阅) les livres d’occasion que les bouquinistes offrent aux curieux.Questions:( )31. A.le milieu B.le centre C. la région D. l’endroit( )32. A.intéressés B.curieux (好奇) C.attirés（吸引）D.impresionnes( )33.A. que B. qui C.dont D. où( )34.A.en B.avant C.depuis D.pendant( )35.A.que B.où C.qui D.sur laquelle( )36.A.se sont promenés B.ont pêchéC.ont visitéD.se sont installés(定居)( )37.A.à B.sur C.en D.de( )38.A.par lès B.de C.pour les D.aux( )39.A.toute l’ B.toute C.tout l’ D.tout àl’endroit( )40.A.de B.par C.à D.surIV. Traduisez les texts suivants en chinois (30%):Texte 1Le budiet familialDis-moi comment tu dépenses, je te dirai ce que tu gagnes. Le revenue des ménages joue un grand role dans leur façon de consommer et de dépenser. L’alimentation pésedeux fois plus lourd dans le budget des manoeuvres que dans celui des professions liberalès; la part consacrée aux vacances y est cinq fois moins importante. Lébudget habillement d’un cadre moyen est de deux fois suprieur àcelui d’un agriculteur, son budget loisir près de trios fois.Texte 2Vive le vêtement de travailIl y àplus de cent ans, lès paysans americains ont commencéàporter un nouveau vêtement, un vêtement de commode pour tracailler. C’est un pantaloon de coton, de couleur bleue, facile àlaver. Ces paysans ne sacaient pas qu’ils venaient de lancer la mode de blue-jean ……Aujourd’hui, des millions de gens dans le monde portent des blue-jean, surtout les jeunes, ils aiment porter aussi d’autres vétements de travail, surtout meilleur marché.V. Traduisez les phrases suivantes en français (20%)1.中国在国际事务中占有重要地位2.我现在很忙，请过一会再来3.她虽然很累，但仍继续工作4.我儿子成了一名大学生，我很高兴5.真没想到，我们会在这里见面。

法语专四:语法试题二(总分：73.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、I.将括弧里的动词不定式改成适当的语式和时态(总题数：7，分数：14.00)1.Si l'un de vous venait, je (aller) le chercher à la gare. Irais填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：(j')irais）2.(Etre) 1 étranger à la ville, je ne sais où se trouve la poste.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Etant）3. (Mettre) 1 un timbre sur l'enveloppe, il jette la lettre à la bo?te. Ayant mis填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Ayant mis）4. Ce matin je suis allé voir Li à l'h?pital. Il (venir) 1 depasser une nuit blanche, car il (subir)une opération. Vient avait subi填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：venait, avait subi (allait subir)）5.Il a envoyé un télégramme pour que les siens (être) 1 rassurés. soient填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：soient）6.Dans deux jours, dès que les examens (se terminer) 1, nous(faire) nos malles et (partir) 2 en vacances. Se seront terminer,ferons partirons填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：se seront terminés, ferons, partirons）7. Vous n'avez pas fait tous les efforts que vous (devoir) 1 faire. deviez填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：auriez d?）二、II.用适当的代词填空(总题数：9，分数：18.00)8.Nous irons voir ce film 1 le sujet nous intéresse beaucoup.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：dont）9. Je viens de rentrer de Hangzhou 1 je vous ai envoyé une carte. L'avez-vous re?ue?填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：d'où）10.Il y a plusieurs jours que j'ai re?u cette lettre. Je répondrai ce soir même.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：(J')y）11.Vous m'avez rendu un grand service. Je me 1souviendrai.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：(m')en）12. On peut admirer d'ici cette magnifique colline au pied de 1 se trouve une maison de repos. 填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：laquelle）13.Nous avons rencontrédans la rue M. Dubois et Mlle Taylor. 1 est une Anglaise et 2 un Fran?ais. 填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Celle-ci, celui-là）14.Nous considérons vos succès comme les 1.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：n?tres）15.Je peux trouver dans ce magasin tout ce 1 il me faut,填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：qu'）16. En 1 puis-je vous être utile?填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：quoi）三、III.用适当的介词、介词词组或连词、连词词组填空(总题数：8，分数：16.00)17.Je resterai ici 1 ce qu'il revienne.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：jusqu'à）18.Les étudiants ayant participéà ce travail ont droit 1 deux jours de congé.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：à）19.Je ne ferai plus jamais cela 1cela ne soit absolument nécessaire.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：à moins que）20. Il résulte 1 notre discussion que tout est reprendre.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：de, à）21.On lui demande 1 rester à son poste, mais il demande à partir.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：de）22..Les sportifs s'entra?nent 1 tous les temps, qu'il fasse plus de35* ou qu'il gèle à pierre fendre, 2 la pluie ou le vent.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：par, malgré）23.Il viendra avec nous 1 nous ne nous trompions pas de route.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：afin que (pour que)）24.Ne vous reposez pas 1 vos lauriers.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：sur）四、IV. 写出下列变为动词的不定式(总题数：10，分数：10.00)25. il saurait 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：savoir）26. prenant 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：prendre）27. d? 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：devoir）28.qu'il t?nt 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：tenir）29. vêtu 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：vêtir）30. qu'il veuille 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：vouloir）31. je fis 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：faire）32. nous construis?mes 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：construire）33. il craignit 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：craindre）34.asseyez-vous 1填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：s'asseoir.）五、V.将下列主动句变为被动句，被动句变为主动句(总题数：5，分数：15.00)35.On a entièrement détruit cette ville pendant la guerre.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(Cette ville a été entièrement détruite pendant la guerre.)36.Wang lui a offert cette montre.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(Cette montre lui a été offerte par Wang.)37.On vient de la nommer directrice de l'usine. '__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：( Elle vient d'être nommée directrice de l'usine)38. Nos ouvriers vont construire une route reliant ces deux villes.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(Une route reliant ces deux villes va être construite par nos ouvriers.)39. Les enfants seraient vaccinés contre la coqueluche par la station sanitaire.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(La station sanitaire vaccinerait les enfants contre la coqueluche.)。

第1部分：词汇选项（第1?15题，每题1分）下⾯共有15个句⼦，每个句⼦中有1处空⽩。

考⽣从所给的4个选项中选择⼀个答案，并将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1.______ revues voulez-vous lire?A. QuellesB. QuelsC. QuelleD. Quel2. Oh ! là ! là ! il y a beaucoup de monde dans cette rue, ____se passe ?A. qu’est-ce queB. qui est-ce quiC. qu’est-ce quiD. comment est-ce que3. En occident（西⽅）, la couleur du deuil（戴孝）est_____.A. le rougeB. le noirC. le blancD. le vert4. _____et le faux sont parfois difficiles à distinguer.A. Le bonB. Le vraiC. Le beauD. Le bien5. Les professeur est très gentil____ .A.aux étudiantsB. des étudiantsC. avec les étudiantsD. pour les étudiants6.Vous avez ____de me donner cette réponse correcte.A. raisonB. tortC. faimD. plaisir7. Hier, Pierre a rencontré Marie,_____de notre école.A. directeurB. directeureC. directriceD. directeuse8.Le mois____, pendant les vacances d’été, Pierre ira voir ses amis en France.A. dernièreB. prochaineC. prochainD. dernier9.Il est quatre heures_____.A. le quartB. quartC.un quartD. et quart10. M. Li vient de rentrer____et il me racontera ce qui s’y est passé.A. de JaponB. du JaponC. en JaponD. dans le Japon11.Ma soeur m’a envoyé deux jupes____.A. tout neufB. tout neuveC. toute neuveD. toutes neuves12. Connaissez-vous la femme____nous avons rencontrée hier ?A. quiB. queC. à quiD. celle13. Pourquoi ne veut-il pas travailler dans __________ hôpital ?A. cetB. ceC.cesD.cette14.Aujourd’hui, elle porte(穿)une______jupe.A. joliB. jolieC. jolitD. jolis15.Paul est mon plus____ami.A. vieuxB.vieilsC. vieilD.vieille第2部分：综合选择（第16?35题，每题1分）下⾯共有20个句⼦，每个句⼦中有1处空⽩。

法语专业四级语法试题3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3.1．Si j”avais àchoisir un lieu de voyage, je (aller) _____àPékin．正确答案：(j”)irais2．Il a étérenversépar une voiture (traverser) la rue．正确答案：en traversant3．On vous préviendra dès qu”une décision (être)_____prise．正确答案：aura été4．Je (terminer) ______ déjàmon travail lorsque l”émission de télévision a commencé．正确答案：(J”)avais (déjà) terminé5．Quelles que (être) _____ vos difficultés, ne perdez pas courage et allez jusqu”au bout．正确答案：soient6．(Négliger) _____ de prendre un billet trois jours àl”avance, il n”a pas eu de place dans le train．正确答案：Ayant négligé7．Nous sommes en train de construire un grand batiment____ la première partie vient d”être achevée．正确答案：dont8．Je suis tombéle jour_______j”ai fait du ski pour la première fois．正确答案：où9．-N”oubliez pas mon adresse．-Non, je_____ penserai．正确答案：(j”)y10．Je ne me sers plus de ma bicyclette．Tu peux te ______servir si tu veux．正确答案：(t”)en11．Ma veste est complètement mouillée．Prête-moi la正确答案：tienne12．Le bureau________ je me suis adressém”a bien ren-seigné．正确答案：auquel13．Depuis ce matin ______ maintenant, je n”ai pas quittéla maison un seul instant．正确答案：jusqu”à14．Il est très difficile de vous dire cela ______ quelques mots．正确答案：en15．Elle est partie de France _____ le Japon．正确答案：pour16．Il a fini_____ comprendre son erreur．正确答案：par17．Un Fran?ais _____cent va au cinéma une fois par semaine．正确答案：sur18．Dépêche-toi, sinon nous serons obligés de partir _____ toi．正确答案：sans19．V ous pouvez rester auprès du malade ____ vous ne fassiez pas trop de bruit．正确答案：àcondition que (pourvu que)写出下列变为动词的不定式20．il vint ( )正确答案：venir21．ils enverront ( )正确答案：envoyer22．qu”il fasse ( )正确答案：faire23．allez-vous-en ( )正确答案：s”en aller24．nous s?mes ( )正确答案：savoir25．que tu rendes ( )正确答案：rendre26．il vécut ( )正确答案：vivre27．il fut ( )正确答案：être28．vu ( )正确答案：voir29．veuillez ( )正确答案：vouloir将下列主动句变为被动句，被动句变为主动句：30．On doit achever la réparation de ces chaises avant la rentrée．正确答案：La réparation de ces chaises doit être achevée avant la rentrée．31．Le nettoyage des classes sera effectuépar les étudiants eux-mêmes．正确答案：Les étudiants (eux-mêmes) effectueront eux-mêmes le nettoyage des classes．32．Nos techniciens et ouvriers ont con?u et fabriquéces machines．正确答案：Ces machines ont étécon?ues et fabriquées par nos techniciens et ouvriers．33．On vient de l”élire déléguédu peuple．正确答案：Il vient d”être élu déléguédu peuple34．Ce metteur en scène réaliserait cette année un grand film historique正确答案：Un grand film historique serait réalisécette année par ce metteur en scène．。

TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORSTEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2005)-GRADE FOUR-TIME LIMIT: 130 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN ]Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN ]In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSIn this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.1. According to the conversation, Mr Johnson is NOT very strong inA. history.B. geography.C. mathematics.D. art.2. Mr Johnson thinks that _______ can help him a lot in the job.A. logicB. writingC. historyD. mathematics3. Mr Johnson would like to work as a(n)A. adviser.B. computer programmer.C. product designer.D. school teacher.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.4. What is the main purpose of the research?A. To make preparations for a new publication.B. To learn how couples spend their weekends.C. To know how housework is shared.D. To investigate what people do at the weekend.5. What does the man do on Fridays?A. He goes to exercise classes.B. He goes sailing.C. He goes to the cinema.D. He stays at home.6. On which day does the couple always go out?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Any weekday.7. Which personal detail does the man give?A. Surname.B. First name.C. Address.D. Age.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the conversation.8. Parcel Express needs the following details about the sender EXCEPTA. name.B. address.C. receipt.D. phone number.9. Parcels must be left open mainly forA. customs’ check.B. security check.C. convenience’s sake.D. the company’s sake.10. The woman’s last inquiry is mainl y concerned withA. the time needed for sending the parcel.B. the flight time to New York.C. the parcel destination.D. parcel collection.SECTION B PASSAGESIn this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.11. Where is the train to Nanjing now standing?A. At Platform 7.B. At Platform 8.C. At Platform 9.D. At Platform 13.12. Which train will now leave at 11:35?A. The train to Jinnan.B. The train to Zhengzhou.C. The train to Tianjin.D. The train to Hangzhou.13. Which train has now been cancelled?A. The train to Jinnan.B. The train to Zhengzhou.C. The train to Tianjin.D. The train to Hangzhou.Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.14. The museum was built in memory of thoseA. who died in wars.B. who worked to help victims.C. who lost their families in disasters.D. who fought in wars.15. Henry Durant put forward the idea because heA. had once fought in a war in Italy.B. had been wounded in a war.C. had assisted in treating the wounded.D. had seen the casualties and cruelties of war.16. Which of the following statements about the symbols is INCORRECT?A. Both are used as the organizati on’s official symbols.B. Both are used regardless of religious significance.C. The red cross was the organization’s original symbol.D. The red crescent was later adopted for use in certain regions.17. How should cheerleading be viewed according to the passage?A. It is just a lot of cheering.B. It mainly involves yelling.C. It mainly involves dancing.D. It is competitive in nature.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the passage.18. How do the cheerleaders perform their jobs?A. They set fireworks for their team.B. They put on athletic shows.C. They run around the spectators.D. They yell for people to buy drinks.19. Why do the cheerleaders sometimes suffer physical injuries?A. Because they try dangerous acts to catch people’s attention.B. Because they shout and yell so their voice becomes hoarse.C. Because they go to the pyramid and the hills to perform.D. Because they dance too much every day for practice.20. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The first cheerleaders was a man named John Campbell.B. Cheerleaders’ contests are only held at the state level.C. Before 1930 there were no women cheerleaders.D. The first cheerleading occurred in 1898.SECTION C NEWS BROAOCASTQuestions 21 to 22 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.21. How many of the emigrants died after being thrown into the sea?A. 15 of them.B. 3 of them.C. 100 of them.D. Dozens of them.22. The illegal emigrants came fromA. Italy.B. Africa.C. the Mediterranean region.D. places unknown. Question 23 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.23. What does the news item mainly report?A. China will send three people into space in a week.B. Three Chinese astronauts will spend a week in space.C. The Shenzhou VI will be launched next year.D. Shenzhou V circled the earth for two days.Questions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.24. Which of the following had NOT been affected by the wildfires?A. Houses.B. Land.C. Skies.D. Cars.25. The fires were thought to have been startedA. purposefully.B. accidentally.C. on the Mexican border.D. in southern California.Questions 26 to 28 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.26. ________ ranks second among leading tourism nations.A. FranceB. The United StatesC. SpainD. Italy27. It is predicted that by 2020 China will receive _________ visitors.A. 77 millionB. 130 millionC. 36.8 millionD. 100 million28. According to a Xinhua report, last year saw a _________ per cent increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad.A. 16.6B. 30C. 100D. 37Question 29 and 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question. Now listen to the news.29. What would happen to the Argentine officers?A. They would be arrested by Spanish authorities.B. They would be tried in an Argentine court.C. They would be sent to Spain for trial.D. They would be tortured or murdered.30. What accusation would the Argentine officers face?A. Violation of human rights.B. Involvement in illegal actions.C. Planning anti-government activities.D. Being part of the military rule.PART III CLOZE [15 MIN. ]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.A person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n) “(31) ______ home”. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical (32) ________ of cash and location on achieving that idea.Cash (33) ________, in fact, often means that the only way of (34) _________ when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things (35) _________ financially. There are obvious (36) ________of living at home—personal laundry is usually (37) _________ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to (38) _________. And there is (39) _________ the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc. On the other hand, (40) _________ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family—(41) _________do you like them? Are you prepared to be (42) __________ when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot manage a(n) (43) _________, and that you finally have the money to leave,how do you (44) _________ finding somewhere else to live? If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are (45) _________well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always (46) _________. If you are going to work in a (47) _________ area, again there are the papers—and the accommodation agencies, (48) _________ these should be approached with (49) _________. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the (50) ________ of the first week’s rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you.31. A. ideal B. perfect C. imaginary D. satisfactory32. A. deficiencies B. weaknesses C. insufficiencies D. limitations33. A. cut B. shortage C. lack D. drain34. A. getting over B. getting in C. getting back D. getting along35. A. improve B. enhance C. develop D. proceed36. A. concerns B. issues C. advantages D. problems37. A. still B. always C. habitually D. consequently38. A. call in B. call over C. call upon D. call out39. A. always B. rarely C. little D. sometimes40. A. little B. enough C. many D. much41. A. and B. but C. still D. or42. A. tolerant B. hostile C. indifferent D. good-tempered43. A. agreement B. consensus C. compromise D. deal44. A. go about B. go over C. go in for D. go through45. A. seldom B. less C. probably D. certainly46. A. dependent B. a good source of informationC. of great valueD. reliable47. A. familiar B. cold C. humid D. new48. A. though B. while C. since D. as49. A. enthusiasm B. hesitation C. caution D. concern50. A. same B. equivalent C. equal D. similarityPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN ]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet51. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ________ able to advise you much better thanI can.A. would beB. will have beenC. wasD. were52. _________, Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class.A. Although he is a socialistB. Even if he is a socialistC. Being a socialistD. Since he is a socialist53. His remarks were ________ annoy everybody at the meeting.A. so as toB. such as toC. such toD. as much as to54. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he _________ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. had been comingD. came55. _________ conscious of my moral obligations as a citizen.A. I was and always will beB. I have to be and always will beC. I had been and always will beD. I have been and always will be56. Because fuel supplies are finite and many people are wasteful, we will have to install _________ solar heating device in our home.A. some type ofB. some types of aC. some type of aD. some types of57. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly two days.A. must takeB. must have madeC. was able to makeD. could make58. I know he failed his last test, but really he’s _________ stupid.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. not but59. Do you know Tim’s brother? He is _________ than Tim.A. much more sportsmanB. more of a sportsmanC. more of sportsmanD. more a sportsman60. That was not the first time he ________ us. I think it’s high time we ________ strong actions against him.A. betrayed…takeB. had betrayed…tookC. has betrayed…tookD. has betrayed…take61. What’s the chance of ________ a general election this year?A. there beingB. there to beC. there beD. there going to be62. The meeting was put off because we __________ a meeting without John.A.objected havingB. were objected to havingC. objected to haveD. objected to having63. ________ you _______ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice.A. If, hadB. Have, hadC. Should, haveD. In case, had64. He asked me to lend him some money, which I agreed to do, ________ that he paid me back the following week.A. on occasionB. on purposeC. on conditionD. only if65. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.A. themB. /C. itD. theirs66. –Why are you staring?–I’ve never seen ______tree before.A. kind ofB. that kind ofC. such kindD. such67. There are still many problem ahead of us, but by his time next year we can see light at the end of the _________.A. battleB. dayC. roadD. tunnel68. We realized that he was under great _________, so we took no notice of his bad temper.A. excitementB. stressC. crisisD. nervousness69. The director tried to get the actors to _________ to the next scene by hand signals.A. move onB. move offC. move outD. move along70. His ideas are invariably condemned as ________ by his colleagues.A. imaginativeB. ingeniousC. impracticalD. theoretical71. Thousands of people turned out into the streets to _________ against the local authorities’ decision to build a highway across the field.A. contradictB. reformC. counterD. protest72. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _________.A. minorityB. scarcityC. rarityD. minimum73. Professor Johnson’s retirement ________ from next January.A. carries into effectB. takes effectC. has effectD. puts into effect74. The president explained that the purpose of taxation was to ________ government spending.A. financeB. expandC. enlargeD. budget75. The heat in summer is no less _________ here in this mountain region.A. concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive76. Taking photographs is strictly ________ here, as it may damage the precious cave paintings.A. forbiddenB. rejectedC. excludedD. denied77. Mr. Brown’s condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will _________.A. pull backB. pull upC. pull throughD. pull out78. Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-demand, always-available products and services that suit the customer’s _________ rather than the company’s.A. benefitB. availabilityC. suitabilityD. convenience79. The priest made the ________ of the cross when he entered the church.A. markB. signalC. signD. gesture80. This spacious room is ________ furnished with just a few articles in it.A. lightlyB. sparselyC. hardlyD. rarelyPART V READING COMPREHENSION [25 MIN ]In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT AIt was 1961 and I was in the fifth grade. My marks in school were miserable and, the thing was, I didn’t’ know enough to really care. My older brother and I lived with Mom in a dingy m ulti-family house in Detroit. We watched TV every night. The background noise of our lives was gunfire and horses hoofs from "Wagon Train" or "Cheyenne", and laughter from "I Love Lucy" or "Mister Ed", After supper, we' d sprawl on Mom' s bed ..and stare for hours at the tube.But one day Mom changed our world forever. She turned off the TV. Our mother had only been able to get through third grade. But she was much brighter and smarter than we boys knew at the time. She had noticed something in the suburban houses she cleaned--books. So she came home one day, snapped off the TV, sat us down and explained that her sons were going to make something of themselves. "You boys are going to read two books every week," she said. "And you’re going to write me a report on what you read."We moaned and complained about how un fair it was. Besides, we didn’t have any books in the house other than Mom’s Bible. But she explained that we would go where the books were: "I' Il drive you to the library."So pretty soon there were these two peevish boys sitting in her white 1959 Oldsmobile on their way to Detroit Public Library. I wandered reluctantly among the children’s books. I loved animals, so when I saw some books that seemed to be about animals, I started leafing through them.The first book I read clear through was Chip the Dam Builder. It was about beavers. For the first time in my life I was lost in another world. No television program had ever taken me so far away from my surroundings as did this verbal visit to a cold stream in a forest and these animals building a home.It didn’t dawn on me at the time, but the experience was quite different from watching TV. There were images forming in my mind instead of before my eyes. And I could return to them again and again with the flip of a page.Soon I began to look forward to visiting this hushed sanctuary from my other world. I moved from animals to plants, and then to rocks. Between the covers of all those books were whole worlds, and I was free to go anywhere in them. Along the way a funny thing happened: I started to know things. Teachers started to notice it too. I got to the point where I couldn’t wait to get home to my books.Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of paediatric neurosurgery at John Hopkins C hildren’s Centre in Baltimore. Sometimes I still can' t believe my life' s journey, from a failing and indifferent student in a Detroit public school to this position, which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery.But I know when the journey began--the day Mom snapped off the TV set and put us in her Oldsmobile for that drive to the library.81. We can learn from the beginning of the passage thatA. the author and his brother had done poorly in school.B. the author had been very concerned about his school work.C. the author had spent much time watching TV after school.D. the author had realized how important schooling was.82. Which of the following is NOT true about the author’s family?A. He came from a middle-class family.B. He came from a single-parent family.C. His mother worked as a cleaner.D. His mother had received little education.83. The mother was ________ to make her two sons switch to reading books.A. hesitantB. unpreparedC. reluctantD. determined84. How did the two boys feel about going to the library at first?A. They were afraid.B. They were reluctant.C. They were indifferent.D. They were eager to go.85. The author began to love books for the following reasons EXCEPT thatA. he began to see something in his mind.B. he could visualize what he read in his mind.C. he could go back to read the books again.D. he realized that books offered him new experience.TEXT BPredicting the future is always risky. But it's probably safe to say that at least a few historians will one day speak of the 20th century as America's “Disney era”. Today, it's certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that represents modern America as powerfully as the company that created Mickey Mouse. Globally, brands like Coca-Cola and McDonalds may be more widely-known, but neither encapsulates 20th-century America in quite the same way as Disney.The reasons for Disney's success are varied and numerous, but ultimately the credit belongs to one person — the man who created the cartoon and built the company from nothing, Walt Disney. Ironically, he could not draw particularly well. But he was a genius in plenty of other respects. In business, his greatest skills were his insight and his management ability. After setting himself up in Hollywood, he single-handedly pioneered the concepts of branding and merchandising — something his company still does brilliantly today.But what really distinguished Disney was his ability to identify with his audiences. Disney always made sure his films championed the “little guy”, and made him feel proud to be American. This he achieved by creating characters that reflected the hopes and fears of ordinary people. Somecelebrated American achievements —Disney's very first cartoon Plane Crazy, featuring a silent Mickey Mouse, was inspired by Charles Lindbergh's flight across the Atlantic. Others, like the There Little Pigs and Snow White and the Seven Dwarves, showed how, through hard work and helping one's fellow man or Americans could survive social and economic crises like the Great Depression.Disney's other great virtue was the fact that his company — unlike other big corporations —had a human face. His Hollywood studio —the public heard —operated just like a democracy, where everyone was on first name terms and had a say in how things should be run. He was also regarded as a great patriot because not only did his cartoons celebrate America, but, during World War II, studios made training films for American soldiers.The reality, of course, was less idyllic. As the public would later learn, Disney's patriotism had an unpleasant side. After a strike by cartoonists in 1941, he became convinced that Hollywood had been infiltrated by Communists. He agreed to work for the FBI as a mole, identifying and spying on colleagues whom he suspected were subversives.But, apart from his affiliations with the FBI, Disney was more or less the genuine article. A new book, The Magic Kingdom; Walt Disney and the American Way of Life, by Steven Watts, confirms that he was very definitely on the side of ordinary Americans — in the 30s and 40s he voted for Franklin Roosevelt, believing he was a champion of the workers. Also, Disney was not an apologist for the FBI, as some have suggested. In fact, he was always suspicious of large, bureaucratic organizations, as is evidenced in films like That Darned Cat, in which he portrayed FBI agents as bungling incompetents.By the time he died in 1966, Walt Disney was an icon like Thomas Edison and the Wright Brothers. To business people and filmmakers, he was a role model; to the public at large, he was “Uncle Walt”— the man who had entertained them all their lives, the man who represented them all their lives, the man who represented all that was good about America.86. Walt Disney is believed to possess the following abilities EXCEPTA. painting.B. creativityC. management.D. merchandising.87. According to the passage, what was the pleasant side of Disney’s patriotism?A. He sided with ordinary Americans in his films.B. He supported America’s war efforts in his own way.C. He had doubts about large, bureaucratic organizations.D. He voted for Franklin Roosevelt in the 30s and 40s.88. In the sixth paragraph the sente nce “Disney was more or less the genuine article” means that ______.A. Disney was a creative and capable person.B. Disney once agreed to work for the FBI.C. Disney ran his company in a democratic way.D. Disney was sympathetic with ordinary people.89. The writer’s attitude toward Walt Disney can best be described asA. sympathetic.B. objective.C. critical.D. skeptical.TEXT CWhy do you listen to music? If you should put this question to a number of people, you might receive answers like these: “I like the beat of music”,“I look for attractive tunefulness”, “I am moved by the sound of choral singing”,“I listen to music for many reasons but I could not begin to describe them to you clearly.” Answers to this question would be many and dive rse, yet almost no one would reply, “Music means nothing to me.” To most of us, music means something; it evokes some response. We obtain some satisfaction in listening to music.For many, the enjoyment of music does not remain at a standstill. We feel that we can get more satisfaction from the musical experience. We want to make closer contact with music in order to learn more of its nature; thus we can range more broadly and freely in the areas of musical style, form, and expression. This book explores ways of achieving these objectives. It deals, of course, with the techniques of music, but only in order to show how technique is directed toward expressive aims in music and toward the listener’s musical experience. In this way, we may get an idea of th e composer’s intentions, for indeed, the composer uses every musi cal device for its power to communicate and for its contribution to the musical experience.Although everyone hears music differently, there is a common ground from which all musical experiences grow. That source is sound itself. Sound is the raw material of music. It makes up the body and substance of all musical activity. It is the point of departure in the musical experience.The kinds of sound that can be used for musical purposes are amazingly varied. Throughout the cultures of the world, East and West, a virtually limitless array of sounds has been employed in the service of musical expression. Listen to Oriental theatre music, then to an excerpt from a Wagner work; these two are worlds apart in their qualities of sound as well as in almost every other feature, yet each says something of importance to some listeners. Each can stir a listener and evoke a response in him. All music, whether it is the pulsation of primitive tribal drums or the complex coordination of voices and instruments in an opera, has this feature: it is based upon the power of sound to stir our senses and feelings.Yet sound alone is not music. Something has to happen to the sound. It must move forward in time. Everything that takes place musically involves the movement of sound. If we hear a series of drumbeats, we receive an impression of movement from one stroke to the next. When sounds follow each other in a pattern of melody, we receive an impression of movement from one tone to the next. All music moves; and because it moves, it is associated with a fundamental truth of existence and experience. We are stirred by impressions of movement because our very lives are constantly in movement. Breathing, the action of the pulse, growth, decay, the change of day and night, as well as the constant flow of physical action-these all testify to the fundamental role that movement plays in our lives. Music appeals to our desire and our need for movement.。

QQ 274518693 制作人龙佩彖欢迎访问拍拍“法语数字商城”专业的法语电视剧，电影，音乐，书籍销售基地/274518693/1996Texte 1Si j’avais l a possibilité de passer plusieurs mois en France, il me semble que je préfèrerai s m’installer en province.Mais si je devais rester simplement quelques jours ou quelques semaines, je choisirais Paris.Dans ce dernier cas, je viendrais à Paris, car c’est la capitale de la France, une ville célèbre entre toutes pour la beauté de ses monum ents, la richessse de ses musées, la vie culturelle en général.J’aimerais aussi beaucoup me promener dans les grandes avenues ou les quartiers connus du monde entier: les Champs-Elysées, le boulevard Montparnasse, le quartier Latin, des noms qui font rêver les étrangers.Pourtant, si je devais vivre en France, je choisirais la province, car je pense que la qualité de la vie doit y être meilleure.Une capitale est toujours active, donc bruyante, et la vie quotidienne y est certainenment plus agitée (动荡的). P ar ailleurs, il me semble qu’en province on peut mieux découvrir l’âme du pays.D’abord parce qu’on dispose sûrement de davantage de temps pour la découvrir, et ensuite parce qu’il est probablement plus facile d’entrer en contact avec les gens, sans doute plus disponibles qu’à Paris, de leur parler, de les connaître donc et à travers eux, leur pays.1 "Dans ce dernier cas, je viendrais à Paris…" "Dans ce dernier cas" veut dire_______.A. "S’il doit rester lontemps en France".B. "S’il devait rester lontemps en France".C. "S’il doit rester peu de temps en France".D. "S’il devait rester peu de temps en France".2 Paris est connu surtout pour______.A. les grandes avenues.B. la qualité de la vie.C. les quartiers connus.D. la beauté de ses monuments et la richesse de ses musées3 Pourquoi l’auteur choisirait-il la province s’il vivait en France?Parce que la vie en province est ________.A. calmeB. agitéeC. bruyanteD. difficile4 Pourquoi est - il facile d’entrer en contact avec les gens en prov ince?Parce que, d’après l’auteur, les gens en province_____.A. sont curieuxB. sont bavardsC. ont l’habitude d’être dans la rueD. sont aimables et serviables5 Pourquoi peut-on mieux découvrir l’âme du pays en province ?A. il y a beaucoup plus de choses à voir.B. on a plus de temps libre.C. il y a plus de gens dans la rue.D. les gens parlent français plus lentement.Texte 2L’aventure se porte peut-être mieux que jamais; elle n’est plus du tout la même: elle est autre. Il y a des gens qui peuvent faire le tour du monde et n’avoir aucune aventure, ou plus exactement n’avoir rien vu. L’aventure, c’est la façon d’interpréter les choses; et elle se porte mieux que jamais, pourquoi? Bien sûr, on ne peut plus être le premier à atteindre le pôle Nord, on ne peut plus atteindre le pôle Sud, ça a été fait,ça va encore être refait. L’aventure n’est plus là,elle est ailleurs.Et avec les moyens d’aujourd’hui, c’est - à - dire de la fin du XXe siècle: les avions, les hélicoptères, le monde devient tout petit.Les possibilités d’aventure sont plus nombreuses, parce que les moyens sont plus nombreux.. On peut faire aujourd’hui des choses qu’on ne pouvaitpas faire il y a cinquante ans: d’une part, il y a beaucoup plus de moyens, d’autre part, c’est une approche différente qu’il faut avoir. Aujourd’hui les gens s’intéressent à l’aventure.Il est plus facile d’organiser quelque chose qui soit de l’avent u re grâce à un certain nombre d’organismes, industriels ou non, qui peuvent vous aider, donc beau coup de jeunes sont aujourd’hui capables de réaliser leurs rêves.1 Pourquoi dit-on que "l’aventure n’est plus du tout la même, elle est autre"?______A. Parce que les gens n’aiment plus l’aventure.B. Parce qu’aujourd’hui les moyens sont plus nombreux.C. Parce que l’aventure présente des dangers.D. Parce que l’aventure est plus difficile aujourd’hui.2 Qu’est –ce que c’est que "l’aventure" d’après l’auteur?L’aventure est la façon dont les choses ______.A. sont vuesB. sont découvertesC. sont vécuesD. sont interprétées3 "On ne peut plus atteindre le pôle Sud." Cela signifie_____.A. qu’on n’a pas le droit d’y allerB. que ce n’est plus une nouveautéC. qu’on ne peut plus l’atteindreD. que cela ne peut plus être une aventure4 L’aventure est aujourd’hui ________.A. plus facileB. moins bonneC. différenteD. meilleure5 Pourquoi les jeunes d’aujourd’hui sont - ils capables de réaliser leurs rêves?_______.A. Parce qu’ils s’intéressent à l’aventure.B. Parce que des organismes peuvent les aider.C. Parce qu’ils ont beaucoup de choses à faire.D. Parce qu’ils n’ont peur de rien.Texte 3Dans mon enfance, j’ai eu l’occasion d’apprendre deux langues à la fois, et c’est un problème intéressant de voir se développer dans un jeune homme deux façons différentes de penser et de rêver.Je suis né à Paris de parents américains; comme les autres garçons de Paris, j’ai été élevé dans un lycée où tous mes camarades étaient Français.C’était littéralment ma langue maternelle qui dehors, au lycée, dev enait une langue étrangère.Mais à la maison, je franchissait une frontière invisible (看不见的), je me retrouvais en Amérique.Le travail était difficile, parce que je vivais dans un monde français. Ma mère ne supportait pas la terrible prononciation de son fi ls qui laisse tomber les "h" comme un étranger. Mais mes soeurs avaient appris l’anglais assez facilement, et moi, j’étais décidément le p etit Français. Très sensible comme tous les enfants, l’idée d’être ridicule en parlant anglais et de faire rire est devenue une idée fixe qui a ralenti mes progrès.Je pensais toujours qu’être tout à fait bilingue (双语) est presque impossible.Plusieurs langues peuvent être possédées par la même personne, à un degré parfois étonnant. J’ai entendu des gens passser du français àl’anglais et de l’anglais à l’allemand très vite et avec une très bonne intonation (语调).1 Quelle est la langue maternelle de l’auteur ?_____.A. Le françaisB. L’anglaisC. L’allemandD. L’italien2 "Mais à la maison,… je me retrouvais en A mérique" veut dire que______.A. l’auteur voulait faire des exercices en anglais à la maison.B. l’auteur parlait bien anglais à la maison.C. ses parents parlaient anglais à la maison.D. l’auteur avait l’intention d’oublier le français.3 "Le travail était difficile, parce que je vivais dans un monde français" signifie que_____.A. ma famille était venue en France parce qu’il n’y avait pas beaucoup de travail aux Etats-Unis.B. comme je vivait dans une famille française, apprendre l’anglais était pour moi difficile.C. c’est parce que j’étais en France que j’avais des difficultés pour apprendre l’anglais.D. j’étais venu en France parce qu’apprendre le français aurait été plus difficile ailleurs.4 "J’étais décidément le petit Français" veut dire que______.A. j’avais décidé de prendre la nationalité française.B. mes parents avaient pris la décision que je ne serais pas Américain.C. né à Paris, je devais automatiquement être Français.D. j’étais indiscutablement plus Français qu’Américain.5 D’après l’aut eur, qui était "très sensible" (à la fin du 2e paragraphe) ?A. L’auteur lui-mêmeB. Sa mèreC. L’une de ses soeursD. Son pèrePourquoi le Soleil brille ?Le Soleil est une étoile; il est même l’étoile la plus proche de la Terre. La vie sur la Terre dépend (1) Soleil.Sans la chaleur du Soleil, la vie (2) commencer sur la Terre. Le Soleil (3) 150 000 000 km de la Terre. Son volume est environ 1 300 000 fois (4) de la Terre. Mais il n’est pas une masse solide comm e elle.V oici pourquoi: la température de la surface du Soleil est environ de 6 750 degrés. A une telle température tous les métaux et toutes les roches sont changés (5) gaz. Le Soleil n’est donc qu’une boule de gaz.Il y a bien lontemps, les savants (6) que si le Soleil brillait, c’était parce qu’il (7). Or, cela paraît impossible, car le Soleil est à cette température depuis des millions d’années et rien ne peut se consommer pendant (8) sans finir par disparaître.Aujourd’jui, les savants pensent que la chaleur du Soleil est (9) d’un processus semblable à celui de la bombe atomique. Le Soleil transforme (10).1 A. au B. du C. avec le D. en2 A. ne pourra B. ne peut C. n’a pas pu D. ne pourrait3 A. est situé à B. situé à C. est situé de D. situé de4 A. ce B. de ce C. celui D. de celui5 A. au B. de C. contre le D. en6 A. auraient cru B. croyaient C. croient D. crurent7 A. consommait B. brûlait C. chauffait D. enflammait8 A.autant d’années B. tant d’années C. trop d’années D. beaucoup d’années9 A. la fin B. l’objectif C. la conséquence D. le résultat10 matière à l’énergie B. l’énergie à la matière C. la matière en énergie D. l’énergie en matière1 Expliquez____.A. - le - moiB. - me - leC. - moi - leD. - me cela2 Il a passé toute la soirée _____ écrire des lettres.A. parB. pourC. àD. d’3 ______ de ces voitures sont en panne ?A. LesquellesB. DesquellesC. QuellesD. Celles4 La salle ______ le professeur est sorti est bien éclairée.A. par laquelleB. dans laquelleC. pour laquelleD. d’où5 Un Français ____ cinq fait aujourd’hui partie de ce qu’on appelle le troisième âge.A. surB. parC. entreD. dans6 Avez - vous changé des francs français_____des dollars américains ?A. àB. parC. avecD. contre7 Le parc _____ mes camardes de classe vont souvent se promener est le plus grand de la ville.A. d’oùB. oùC. là oùD. par où8 V oulez – vous me dire _____ vous ferez de ce dictionnaire ?A. ce queB. ce dontC. ce quiD. que9 _____ je le vois, il est toujours sur le terrain de sport.A. Jusqu’à ce queB. Dès queC. Chaque fois queD. A vant que10 Le temps ______ il a perdu ne se retrouve jamais.A. quiB. qu’C. quoiD. dont11 Brigitte a tellement changé qu’on ne la ____ plus.A. connaîtB. remarqueC. constateD. reconnaît12 Philippe ____ toujours de son séjour en Chine.A. se rappelleraB. se souviendraC. retiendraD. pensera13 Lundi prochain, cette étudiante va ____ d’interprète auprès d’une délégation française.A. se servirB. devenirC. se faireD. servir14 C’est le 18 mai qu’il a revu ___ son a mi intime.A. à la dernière foisB. la dernière foisC. pour la dernière foisD. pour une dernière fois15 Très jeune, il a décidé de _____ toute sa vie au théâtre,A. consacrerB. confierC. servirD. garder16 On se demande si le bateau résisters à la tempête quand il ____ la mer.A. partiraB. iraC. prendraD. fera17 La difficulté pour lui, c’est de trouver ____ pour sortir à minuit.A. un prétexteB. un profitC. une retraiteD. une cause18 Il a dit qu’il ne buvait plus parce que c’était _____ par le médecin.A. autoriséB. défenduC. prévuD. averti19 Il faut qu’on _____ cette voiture chez un mécanicien.A. conduiseB. dirigeC. rouleD. pilote20 Avant de faire ce long voyage, vous devez _____ le pour et le contre.A. choisirB. compterC. calculerD. peser1 Dimanche dernier, il nous a dit que son frère (partir)_______________ le lendemain pour Paris.2 Elle (ne pas réussir) ______________si elle n’avait pas bien travaillé.3 Je (lire) ____________ un roman anglais quand mon ami frappa à ma porte.4.Il m’écrira dès qu’il (arriver) _____________ à Londres.5 Qu’il (venir) _____________ me voir à l’université.6 Le film commença aussitôt qu’on (entrer) _________________dans la salle.7 Il a p eur que son père ne (mourir) ______________d’un jour à l’autre.8 V oici ce que me (raconter)___________________ ma tante, je n’en sais pas davantage.9 Quand elle (monter) ________________chez son professeur, il n’y avait personne dans la rue.10 C’est la meilleure solution qu’on (pouvoir) _____________ trouver pour satisfaire tout le monde.Une lettre de ParisParis, le 16 juin 1996Chère maman,V oilà déjà une semaine que je suis à Paris.___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________J’ai visité beaucoup de musées et de monuments historiques._____________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________Je commencerai bientôt mes études à l’Université de Paris VII.___________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________Li Hua1997Texte 1 Un frère ou une soeur en plusEtre le plus jeune de la famille c’est une position favorable dans bien des cas, mais quand le dernier grand frère n’est plus là pour vous voler vos disques ou votre pulle tout neuf, la maison semble parfois un peu vide. Alors on rêve d’avoir une soeur ou un frère pour le remplacer et pour animer la famille."Vivre sans frontière" vous offre cette possibilité. Si vous le souhaitez et quelles que soient vos raisons, vous pourrez accueillir pendant un an un jeune étudiant étranger: ils ont en général entre 16 et 18 ans. Ils viennent de terminer leurs études secondaires dans leur pays d’origine et suivent pendant un an les cours d’un lycée français.Ces étudiants devront être considérés par votre famille comme un enfant en plus qui partagera la vie de tous les jours.V ous, vous découvrirez des habitudes,des façons de penser et vous perfectionnerez dans la langue de votre hôte. Et peut-être, qui sait, vous ferez - vous en quelques mois un ami pour la vie?"Vivre sans frontière " est la seul association en France qui organise des échanges de longue durée entre jeunes et familles dans quelques 65 pays du monde.1 Que signifie le titre de ce texte ? Ce titre signifie que (qu’)______.A. le nombre des naissances augmente en France.B. il est possible de recevoir des étudiants étrangers.C. chaque famille doit nourrir un enfant de plus.D. dans chaque famille, il y a un graçon ou une fille.2 Combien d’enfants a la mère de famille?A. Un seul enfant.B. Un graçon et une fille.C. Deux garçons.D. Au moins deux garçons3 Pourquoi la famille veut-elle recevoir un étudiant étrangers? Parce qu’_______.A. il ne vous volera pas vos disques.B. il pourra faire le ménage.C. il pourra rendre la famille plus animée et le dernier-né moins seul.D. il y a un pull tout neuf à lui donner.4 Cette possibilité est –elle intéressantes pour les jeunes étudiants étrangers? Pourquoi?A. Oui, elle leur permet d’apprendre un métier en France.B. Oui, elle leur permet d’apprendre la langue française.C. Oui, elle leur permet de suivre un an d’études dans une Université française.D. Oui, elle leur permet de rester en France.5 Que signifie " partager la vie de tous les jours" ?A. Partager leurs dépenses.B. Suivre les mêmes cours.C. Vivre de la même manière.D. Vivre en commun.Texte 2Les spécialistes du tourisme ont lancé une nouvelle façon de voyager. Pas de vraies vacances, estimaient-ils, sans un retour à la nature, à un rythme de vie différent de celui de tous les jours. Aussi ont- ils été les premiers às’apercevoir que la France possède plus de 10 000 kilomètres de rivières mille fois plus tranquilles que la route, qui devient chaque année plus dangereuse.Comme il n’est pas pressé, le touriste qui préfère la rivière àl’autoroute peut admirer tranquillement une simple église de village ou un petit château que l’automobiliste ne remarque même pas. Et puis, parce qu’il voyage en bateau, ceux qu’il rencontrera sur la rivière seront tout de suite ses amis.Ce sont les Anglais qui ont découvert les rivières françaises.Heureusement les Français ont, eux aussi, appris à les connaître et une dizaine d’agences de voyage offraient déjà à leurs clients des voyages sur l’eau.Le Rhône et surtout le Rhin semblent avoir été créés pour ce genre de tourisme. Pour découvrir le Rhône, les touristes peuvent prendre un grand bateau confortable: le Dupleix.Celui - ci possède un restaurant, un bar et même plusieurs petits magasins.On se croit sur une plage.Mais il n’ y a pas de cabines, car les passagers passent la nuit à l’hôtel.1 Que proposent les spécialistes du tourisme à leurs clients?A. Un voyage sur l’autoroute.B. Un voyage pour découvrir de petits châteaux.C. Un voyage sur l’eau.D. Un voyage en haute montagne.2 "Ce sont les Anglais qui ont découvert les rivières françaises". Cette phrase signifie que (qu’) ____.A. avant les Anglais, les Français ne connaissant pas vraiment leurs rivières.B. les Anglais ont trouvé la valeur touristique des rivière françaises.C. les Anglais connaissent mieux les rivières françaises que les Français.D. les Anglais ont précisément mesuréla longueur des rivières françaises, qui est de plus de 10 000 kilomètres.3 Selon l’auteur, quel est l’avantage principal de voyager sur l’eau ?A. On voit plus et mieux que ceux qui prennent la voiture.B. On a moins de dangers.C. On peut bien connaître les rivières françaises.D. On se croit sur une plage.4 Pourquoi dit-on que Le Dupleix est un grand bateau?A. Parce que c’est un bateau avec beaucoup de cabines.B. Parce qu’il y a un bar, un restaurant et quelques petits magasins à son bord.C. Parce que’il peut loger 300 passagers.D. Parce qu’il possède un restaurant et plusieurs petits magasins.5 Choisissez le meilleur titre pour ce texte.A. La France et ses rivières.B. La france possède plus de 10 000 kilomètres de rivières.C. Pour connaître les rivières françaises.D. Vacances en bateau.Texte 3 Bijouterie cambriolée à VeveyUne voiture pour enfoncer la vitrineIl était six heures, samedi matin, lorsque l’alarme extérieur de la bijouterie Rueff de la rue du Simplon, àVevey, se mit àfonctionner. Deux voleurs venaient de briser la vitrine au moyen d’une voiture volée qui a heurtéavec violence la devanture en marche arrière. Le verre blindé(防盗玻璃) résista presque, ne laissant qu’un petit trou, juste suffisant pour qu’un voleur puisse y passer la main, et emporter des colliers, des montres et des bagues en or.Réveillés par le bruit, des voisins appelèrent la police qui arriva sur place peu après. Mais les voleurs avaient déjà pris la fuite. A noter que le poste de la police municipale se trouve de l’autre côté de la rue, à 80 mètres. M. Rueff, patron de la bijouterie, ne peut encore estimer les pertes du vol.Il pense qu’il y en a pour plusieurs milliers de francs."Par ailleurs, ajoute-t-il, la vitrine est en deux parties: cela a sans doute évité qu’elle ne brise plus largement."Quant à la voiture qui a servi au cambriolage, volée à La Tour- de Peilz, elle y a été retrouvée, vide, bien sûr.1 Pourquoi le journaliste utilise -t- il le sous - titre " Une voiture pour enfonmer la vitrine?"A. Pour ajouter un détail au titre.B. pour attirer l’attention sur ce qui distingue ce cambriolage des autres.C. Pour souligner le caractère général des cambriolages.D. Pour faire connaître que le cambriolage a eu lieu dans une bijouterie.2 Comment les deux voleurs ont-ils cambriolé la bijouterie ?A. En heurtant la porte avec leur voiture.B. En y entrant par le trou.C. En brisant la vitrine avec une voiture volée.D. En s’y introduisant par la vitrine brisée.3 Qui a remarqué d’abord le cambriolage ?A. Le patron lui-même.B. Des voisins.C. Des policiers dont le bureau se trouve de l’autre côté de la rue.D. Des policiers qui ne sont pas loin de la bijouterie.4 Pourquoi les voleurs n’ont - ils pas emporté tous les bijoux ? Parce que (qu’)_______.A. ils n’ont pas eu assez de temps pour tout voler.B. voyant un passant approcher, ils ont pris la fuite.C. il n’y a pas beaucoup de bijoux exposés dans la vitrine.D. le trou qu’ils ont fait à la vitrine ne permettait de passer qu’une main.5 Est-ce qu’on a enfin retrouvé la voiture volée?A. Oui, on l’a retrouvée dans la rue voisine.B. Non, les voleurs se sont échappés en conduisant la voiture.C. Oui, on l’a retrouvée au même endroit où elle avait été volée.D. Oui, on l’a retrouvée devant un grand bâtiment.Le village " solaire" de NandyUn village solaire a été construit à Nandy, dans la ville nouvelle de Melun- Sénart. Ce village (1) dix-neuf maison a étéréalisépar les ingénieurs du "Concours des 5 000 maison solaires". Il constitue une première européenne, (2) c’est la première fois que se trouvent (3) au même endroit autant de modèles différents de maisons solaires. (4) ne seront habitées que (5) dix-huit mois.Auparavant,elles constitueront une exposition sur l’habitat (居住条件) solaire.Le but des constructeurs est (6) démontrer "que l’on peut désormais réaliser une maison solaire efficace, (7) coûteuse et économique:--organiser une activité et un marché solaires (8) les professionnels n’hésitent plus às’engager dans cette voie,--améliorer l’architecture des maisons solaires pour en faciliter l’installation."Le village de Nandy est le point de départ de la première opération de construction solaire suivant deux objectifs: (9)1998, réaliser 10% des logements solaires: (10) 1998, bâtir toutes les maisons neuves en bioclimatique (生物气候学).1 A. ayant assemblé B. regroupé C. regroupant D. en regroupant2 A. donc B. comme C. parce que D. pour3 A. réunissant B. réunissants C. réuni D. réunis4 A. Celles B. Celles-ci C. Ceux D. Ceux-ci5 A. en B. pendant C. dans D. depuis6 A. à B. en C. pour D. de7 A. peu B. un peu C. très D. trop8 A. de sorte que B. afin de C. quoi que D. malgré que9 A. en B. à C. d’ici à D. à partir de10 A. en B. à C. d’ici à D. à partir de1 La marche est un sport que ______ peut pratiquer.A. personneB. tout le mondeC. aucunD. tous2 Il n’y a qu’un étudiant dans la classe. Où sont donc ____ ?A. autresB. les autresC. autruiD. d’autres3 Maintenat on peut acheter des tomates en _______ saison.A. toutB. tousC. touteD. toutes4 Notre ami nous a réservé des chambres dans ________ hôtel.A. ceB. cetteC. cesD. cet5 Il n’y a que cinquante et une cartes dans ce jeu, où est _______manque?A. celle quiB. elleC. celui quiD. ce qui6 Regarde ces deux robes !______ choisirais - tu ?A. lequelB. quelC. laquelleD. quelle7 Ma grand-mère est morte ____ un mois aujouird’hui.A. pourB. dansC. pendantD. il y a8 J’ai attendu longtemps chez le dentiste: il y avait beaucoup de monde ____ moi.A. avantB. derrièreC. pendantD. sur9 Faites attention _____ la circulation quand vous traversez.A. avecB. àC. pourD. malgré10 Est-ce que les enfants ___ les mains avant de se mettre à table.A. sont lavésB. se sont lavésC. se sont lavéD. se sont lavées11 ______ retard de Pierre, j’ai manqué l’avion.A. Malgré leB. Grâce auC. Parce queD. A cause du12 Je vais en Bretagne cet été. Je vais ____ une villa au bord de la mer.A. prendreB. emprunterC. louerD. prêter13 Tes _____ sont vraiment trop longs. Va chez le coiffeur!A. chevauxB. cheveuxC. cheveuD. cheval14 Pardon monsieur, vous avez _____ ,s’il vous plaît ?A. de la fuméeB. le feuC. des feuxD. du feu15 Mon mari est très ______ quand je prends l’avion.A. dangereuxB. peurC. inquietD. crainte16 Ce jeune homme de vingt ans ____ le français depuis dix ans.A. enseigneB. apprendC. litD. prend17 Les vacances d’été commencent _____.A. la semaine suivanteB. la semaine précédanteC. la semaine prochaineD. la semaine d’avant18 on a trouvé trois solutions ___ à ce problème.A. portablesB. possiblesC. probablesD. passables19 Si tu lui dis ça, tu ____ de le mettre en colère.A. risquesB. auras de la possibilitéC. auras une chanceD. souffrir20 David ne m’a pas reconnue, il m’a _____ pour ma soeur.A. prisB. priseC. appriseD. crue1 Plusieurs éléments (rendre)___________maintenant la situation grave.2 Einstein naquit en 1885 et ( mourir) _____________en 1955.3 Paul a trouvé un travail, parce qu’il (obtenir) ____________________un diplôme.4 On l’invita à donner des cours dans les plus grands instituts sientifiques: il (se rendre )________ en France.5 Quand je suis entré dans son bureau, il (être)___________en réunion.6 Hier ces cartes postales (se vendre )______________________.7 Tout (réfléchir)_________________________sur cette question, elle monta rapidement l’escalier.8 Un ouvrier (travailler)__________________ pendant dix ans dans cette entreprise doit avoir beaucoup d’expérience.9 Quoique nous ( ne pas aimer)____________________________ce projet, nous devons l’accepter.10 Connaissez - vous quelqu’un qui (pouvoir)___________________ parler toutes les langues étrangères.La femme dans la familleIl y a des conceptions différentes quand on parle du rôle de la femme dans la famille.________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ Autrefois, la femme a eu la responsabilité d’entretenir la maison et d’élever les enfants pendant que l’homme travaillait au-dehors.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________。