【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解经典

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

We are all leaning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about

English, but maybe（可能）he can't speak English.

If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. And if you want to be a

football player, you must play football.

So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You

must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must

write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.

（1）You know a lot about English but maybe you __________.

A. can speak B. can study it C. can't study it D. can't use it

（2）If you want to learn to swim you should _________.

A. get into the river

B. read books about swimming

C. learn from other people first

D. play football well first

（3）If you want to be a football player, you should _______.

A. buy a good football

B. practice football

C. watch others play football

D. put your football away

（4）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us ________.

A. we learn English by using it

B. swimming needs water

C. playing football is easy

D. learning English is difficult

（5）If you want to study English well, you must often _________.

A. speak English B. write in English C. listen to your teacher D. A, B and C

【答案】 （1）D

（2）A

（3）B

（4）A

（5）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都在学习英语，如何学好英语呢，必须要使用英语，上课必须听老师说，每天必须读英语，必须跟同学用英语交流，有时候还要用英语写作。总有一天你会发现你的英语会很好。

（1）细节理解题，根据 A student can know a lot about English, but maybe（可能）he can't

speak English. 可知你可能知道的英语多，但是未必会说，故答案是D。

（2）细节理解题，根据 If you want to know how to swim, you must（必须） get into the river. 可知如果你想学游泳，你必须要走进河里，故答案是A。

（3）细节理解题，根据 And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. 可知如果你想成为足球运动员，你必须要踢足球，练习足球，故答案是B。

（4）逻辑推理题，根据 So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. 可知这两个例子的目的是在告诉我们必须要通过运用学英语，故答案是A。

（5）细节理解题，根据最后一段的叙述可知，要想学好英语，必须要说，要写，听老师讲，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和逻辑推理题标题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解

Alan worked in an office in the city. He worked very hard and really looked forward to his

holiday. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an ad in a newspaper Enjoy country

life. Spend a few weeks at William Farm. Good food, fresh air, horse riding, walking, fishing.

"This sounds like a good idea," he thought, "I'll spend a month at William Farm. I'll go horse

riding, walking and fishing. It'll be different from the seaside." Four days later, he returned home.

"What's wrong with William Farm?" his friend Jack asked him. "Didn't you enjoy country life?"

"Country life was fine, "Alan said." But there was another problem."

"Oh, what problem?"

"Well, the first day I was there, a sheep died, and we had roast（烤好的）mutton for dinner. "

"Fresh meat is the best."

"I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner."

"Lucky you!"

"You don't understand, "Alan said." On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for

dinner. "

"A different roast every day, "Jack said.

"Let me finish, "Alan said." On the fourth day a farmer died and I didn't want to stay there for

dinner. "

（1）Alan usually went to on the vacation.

A. the mountains B. the countryside C. the seaside D. William Farm

（2）Alan saw in a newspaper.

A. an ad B. a letter C. a story D. a report

（3）Alan spent at William Farm.

A. four days B. three months C. a month D. a few weeks

（4）Alan had roast for dinner on the third day. A. mutton B. pork C. beef D. fish

（5）From the passage we know that .

A. Alan left the farm because he missed his family

B. Alan left the farm because he had four dinners at the farm

C. Alan left the farm because he couldn't go fishing at the farm

D. Alan came back home because he was afraid of the fourth dinner

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）A

（4）B

（5）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了一个小故事，Alan 经常去海滩度假，这次他在报纸上看到了一则广告，就去了农场，结果不尽人意的，动物每天都会死亡，最后农场主也死了，他就回家了。

（1）细节理解题，文中提到He usually went to the seaside，他经常去海边，可知他经常去海边度假，故选C。