2018版高中英语(人教版)选修9同步教师用书：Unit 2 Period Ⅳ Using Language
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Period Ⅳ
Using Language
从三个选项中选择最佳答案
1．Why didn't Captain Bligh finish the voyage with them?
A．Because he wasn't skillful enough.
B．Because he was deposited into a small boat.
C．Because he was seriously ill.
2．They can't get a correct reading from the quadrant as ________.
A．the quadrant was broken
B．the boat moved so quickly
C．the boat moved constantly
3．What was the hardest to cope with for them?
A．The bad weather.
B．The lack of experience.
C．The lack of water.
【答案】 1.B 2.C
3.C
判断正误(T/F)
1．I was forced to join Captain Bligh in the small boat.( )
2．After the crew took over the ship “Bounty”，Captain Bligh was
allowed to take with him a chart，a compass and a quadrant.( )
3．It was very difficult for us to get a correct reading from the
quadrant as the boat moved constantly during the course.( )
4．Captain Bligh used a system called “dead reckoning” and he knew
there was land directly southwest of their original position.( )
【答案】 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F
1．take over 接收；接管
(教材P17)On our departure from Tahiti，some of the crew took over the
ship.
我们离开塔希提以后，有部分船员接管了这艘船。
I was assigned to take over your position.
我被指派接任你的位置。
If you take over Dora's job，you are sure to be caught in the middle.
如果接替多拉的工作，你一定会被搞得进退两难。
take away 拿走；使离开；消除(病痛等)
take back 退回；撤回(说过的话)
take apart 拆开
take for (错)当作；(误)以为
take off 起飞，匆匆离去；脱下
take down 写下；记录
take to 喜欢；养成……的习惯
take up 占去，占据；开始；从事
take in 收留；包括；理解；欺骗
He wants to know who has taken away his dictionary.
他想知道谁拿走了他的词典。
The plane was noticed to take off at six o'clock.
飞机接到通知六时起飞。
We pushed him hard to take up science.
我们极力让他学习自然科学。
完成句子 ①很久以来我一直想从事写作。
For a long time I had wanted to ______________ writing.
②他一见玛丽就爱上了她。
He ________ Mary as soon as they met.
③你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗？
Would you like me to ________ the driving for a while?
④飞机是什么时候起飞的？
When did the plane ________？
⑤别被他的诺言所欺骗。
Don't be ________ by his promises.
⑥他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。
He ________ everything the teacher said.
【答案】 ①take up ②took to ③take over
④take off ⑤taken in ⑥took down
2．deposit vt.放；(把钱)存入银行
(教材P17)They deposited the captain into a small boat to let him find
his own way home.
他们把船长放进一条小船，让他自己想办法回家。
Would you please deposit your bag at our checkroom?
请到寄存处寄存您的包，好吗？
How much do you want to deposit in your account?
你希望在你的户头上存多少？
deposit sth.in sth. 把某物放在某处
deposit sth.with sb./ sth. 把某物寄放在某人/某处
pay a deposit on sth. 付某物的定金/押金
make a deposit 存款
People often deposit their money in banks. 人们常把钱存在银行里。
You will have to stand in line to make a deposit.
存款要排队。
完成句子
①我想办理一下存款。
I'd like to ________________．
②现在人们很少把钱和贵重物品放在自家的保险柜里。
Now people seldom ________________ their home safe.
③你要预订房间，就得先付定金。
You must ________________ if you want to reserve the room.
【答案】 ①make a deposit ②deposit their money and valuables in
③pay a deposit
3．in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地
(教材P17)Those of us on board the “Bounty” were caught in a dilemma.
在“邦帝号”上的我们这些人有点儿进退两难。
She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
她进退两难，不知该留在学校读书还是找份工作做。
place/put sb.in a dilemma 置某人于进退两难之境地
out of one's dilemma 走出困境
solve a dilemma 摆脱困境
He did not see any way out of his dilemma.
他不知道怎样走出这左右为难的窘境。
完成句子
①恶劣的天气置我们于进退两难的境地。
The bad weather________us________． ②毕业后是工作还是出国深造，她处于两难的境地。
She________as to whether to work or to study abroad after graduation.
【答案】 ①placed/put；in a dilemma ②was in a dilemma
4．foresee vt.预见；预知
(教材P18)We could foresee that we would die if we could not reach land
very soon.
可以预见到如果不能很快靠岸登陆，我们必死无疑。
Nobody could foresee his running away.
没人预见到他的逃跑。
It is hard to foresee what will happen.
很难预知将会发生之事。
predict/foresee/forecast
predict
强调把预见的事情说出来。
foresee 指预告，强调预先感觉到事情的发生。
forecast 主要指预报天气，也可指预测可能发生的事。
【导学号：15680013】
选词填空(forecast/foresee/predict)
①Earthquakes can't be prevented，but they can be________．
②It is________that it will rain tomorrow.
③No one can________what the outcome of the election will be.
【答案】 ①predicted ②forecast ③foresee
5．(教材P18)You could_not imagine a more disturbing sight than what
we looked like when arriving in Timor over forty days after being set
loose in our small boat.你简直无法想象我们被放在小船漂泊40天后在帝汶岛登陆时凄惨的样子。
【句式分析】 句中的“could not＋比较级”表示最高级的意义。
I can't agree with you more.
我再同意你不过了。
The weather couldn't be worse.天气再糟糕不过了。
