语法练习及答案

小学英语语法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. — ______ does your father go to work?— He goes to work by car.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why2. My friend and I _______ to the park last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. is going3. _______ two pencils on the desk.A. There'sB. ThereC. They'reD. Here4. Helen ________ carrots and tomatoes for dinner.A. likeB. likesC. is likingD. liked5. _______ any milk in the fridge?A. There isB. Is thereC. There areD. Are there二、完形填空题John and Lisa are brother and sister. They are from the United States. They 1 a small garden. 2 garden is behind their house. In the garden, there 3 a big tree, some flowers, and a pond. Every 4 John and Lisa play in their garden. They 5 a lot of fun there.One day, they saw 6 small bird near the pond with a broken wing. The bird 7 fly away. John and Lisa 8 the bird and put it in a small box. They gave the bird some food and water. They wanted 9 bird to get better.Every day, John and Lisa took care of the bird. They talked 10 it and sang songs to it. After a few weeks, the bird's wing 11 better. It was 12 to fly again. John and Lisa opened the box and the bird flew away happily.John and Lisa were very happy 13 they helped a little bird. They loved animals and wanted to take care 14 them. They knew that everyone could 15 a small part to make the world a better place.1. A. has B. have C. had D. having2. A. Their B. They C. Them D. Theirs3. A. are B. is C. was D. were4. A. day B. night C. week D. morning5. A. is having B. has C. have D. had6. A. the B. a C. an D. and7. A. can't B. couldn't C. can D. could8. A. took care of B. took care C. take care of D. are taking care of9. A. a B. an C. the D. /10. A. to B. about C. with D. on11. A. gets B. got C. get D. getting12. A. able B. not able C. couldn't D. can't13. A. if B. because C. when D. while14. A. from B. for C. about D. of15. A. do B. did C. does D. doing三、阅读理解题ADear Sarah,How are you? I hope you are doing well. I am writing to tell you about my trip to Beijing. Beijing is the capital city of China. It is a very big and beautiful city.I visited the Great Wall. It was amazing! The Great Wall is very long and old. We took many photos there. I also went to the Summer Palace. It is a big park with a lake. We took a boat on the lake. It was so much fun!The food in Beijing was delicious. I tried Peking duck. It was very tasty.I also bought some souvenirs for you. I hope you like them.I miss you a lot. Don't forget to write back and tell me about your summer vacation.Love,Amy1. Where did Amy go on her trip?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. Hong KongD. Guangzhou2. What did Amy think of the Great Wall?A. BeautifulB. BoringC. SmallD. New3. What did Amy do at the Summer Palace?A. Took a boat on the lakeB. Climbed a mountainC. Visited a museumD. Took many photos4. What did Amy eat in Beijing?A. RiceB. NoodlesC. Peking duckD. SushiBMy name is Tom. I am 11 years old. I live in London, England. I have two brothers and one sister. My brothers are older than me, and my sister is younger. We all go to the same school.My favorite subject in school is math. I like solving math problems. My least favorite subject is history. I think it's boring.In my free time, I like playing soccer with my friends. I am on the school soccer team. We practice every Tuesday and Thursday after school. We have matches on Saturdays.I also enjoy reading books. My favorite book is Harry Potter. I have read all the books in the series. I like the adventures of Harry and his friends.1. How old is Tom?A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 132. What is Tom's favorite subject in school?A. MathB. EnglishC. HistoryD. Science3. How often does Tom practice soccer with his team?A. Every dayB. Every Monday and WednesdayC. Every Tuesday and ThursdayD. Every Saturday4. What is Tom's favorite book?A. Alice in WonderlandB. Charlotte's WebC. Harry PotterD. Matilda答案：一、单项选择题：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B二、完形填空题：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10.B 11. B 12. A 13.C 14.D 15. A三、阅读理解题：A: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C B: 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C。

语法练习1．—“ How much tea is left in the pot?” —“ ．”A．NoneB．Not someC．NothingD．No one答案：A 。

考查不定代词。

无not some这种表达。

none 代指上文提到的事物，含特指的概念，一般用来回答“how much/ many+名词”的问句或者含“any+名词”的疑问句；nothing强调“内容”，泛指物，一般用来回答what引起的特殊疑问句及含anything的一般疑问句；no one “一个人都没有”。

故选A项。

##2．It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself．A．any otherB．anotherC．other thingD．some other答案：B。

考查固定搭配。

It’s one thing… it’s quite another…结构意为“…这是一回事，…那是另一回事”。

故选B项。

##3.In addition to an attractive logo and a catchy slogan for our advertisement, can you come up with suggestions for marketing our products?A．the otherB．otherC．othersD．another答案：B 考查不定代词，the other强调两者中的另一个；other泛指“其他的”；others是复数代词，泛指其他的人或物; another“另一个”，没有特指,通常情况下后接单数名词。

结合句意，应表示其他的建议，故选B项。

句意：对于我们的广告除了吸引人的标志，郎朗上口的口号，你还能提出其他的营销产品的策略吗？##4.Are you aware of of the beneficial effects on employee performance due to the practices of our flexible working hours?A．someB．otherC．anyD．another答案：C。

小学英语语法练习题及答案一、选择题1.______ you like fruit juice?A. DoB. DoesC. DidD. Are答案：A2.She _______ to the music last night.A. danceB. is dancingC. dancedD. dances答案：C3.They ________ friends three years ago.A. areB. wereC. isD. have been答案：B4.My sister _________ a meeting at 3 o'clock tomorrow.A. is havingB. hasC. hadD. will have答案：D5.______ your father cook dinner every day?A. DoesB. DidC. WillD. Is答案：A6.We _______ to the zoo last Sunday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. is going答案：C7.Tommy usually ________ breakfast at home.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. will have答案：A8.The cat _______ milk every morning.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkingD. drank答案：B9.________ she go shopping last weekend?A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Is答案：C10.I _____ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. am finishingD. will finish 答案：B二、填空题1. I ________ TV last night. (watch)答案：watched2. They ________ to school on foot every day. (go)答案：go3. ________ the dog ________ some water just now? (drink)答案：Did, drink4. Sarah ________ her grandparents last Sunday. (visit)答案：visited5. My sister and I ________ English very much. (like)答案：like6. He ________ playing basketball with his friends tomorrow. (will enjoy)答案：will enjoy7. The students ________ a test yesterday. (have)答案：had8. We ________ a picnic on the weekend. (have)答案：will have9. ________ you ________ your homework yet? (do)答案：Have, done10. Amy ________ a book in her room now. (read)答案：is reading三、改错题（将错误处加以改正）1. He is play the guitar now. ________ play答案：playing2. I go to school by the bus. ________ by答案：on3. We likes playing basketball. ________ likes答案：like4. Did they watched a movie last night? ________ watched 答案：watch5. The dogs chase the cat every day. ________ chase答案：chases6. She is not listen to music now. ________ listen答案：listening7. We will don't have class tomorrow. ________ don't答案：not8. Do he likes ice cream? ________ Do答案：Does9. I did read a book yesterday. ________ did答案：didn't10. They will swimming in the pool later. ________ swimming答案：swim以上是小学英语语法练习题及答案，希望对你的英语学习有所帮助！。

语文语法练习及答案1．结构上全是动宾短语的一组是：（）A. 纯洁高尚全面衡量热烈响应热切希望B. 灿烂异彩重放光明热情鼓励放射光芒C. 分析成分巩固胜利战胜敌人散发香气D. 感觉良好完全彻底修饰限制搭配适当2．主谓短语充当谓语的一项是：（）A. 他身材高大。

B. 他的身材高大。

C. 他有高大的身材。

D. 身材高大的就是他。

3. 下列句子中只有一个是错误的，请找出来。

（）A. 这件事情，使我明白了一个深刻的道理。

B. 从这件事情中，使我明白了一个深刻的道理。

C. 通过这件事情，我明白了一个深刻的道理。

D. 白花不含色素，但组织里面含有空气，会把光束全部反射出来，所以呈现白色。

4. 选出没有语病的一句。

（）A. 在同学的帮助下，我改正并认识了自己的错误。

B. 同学的帮助，使我认识并改正了自己的错误。

C. 在同学的帮助下，使我认识并改正了自己的错误。

D. 同学的帮助，使我改正并认识了自己的错误。

5. 选出对下边句子成分分析正确的一项。

（）十几年来，延安机场上送行的情景时时出现在眼前。

A. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，宾语是“在眼前”。

B. 这个句子的主语中心语是“延安机场”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。

C. 这个句子的主语中心语是“情景”，谓语中心语是“出现”，补语是“在眼前”。

D. 这个句子的主语是“十几年来”，谓语是“延安机场送行的情景常常出现在眼前”。

6. 找出下列病句的病因。

备选项：①成分残缺②搭配不当③语序不当④句式杂糅⑤不合逻辑A. 我国是文明古国，有世界上没有的万里长城、天坛等古迹。

( )B. 升高中的考场是设在教学大楼五楼举行的。

( )C. 秋天的西湖是一个美丽的季节。

( )D. 我们要识别真假马克思主义的能力。

( )E. 他完成了一次又一次艰巨的任务。

( )7. 下面的词语，从词性上看，分类正确的一组是：（）①管理②治理③昨天④推测⑤汉语⑥应该⑦清楚⑧宽阔⑨减少⑩懒惰A. ①②⑤/③⑥⑦⑧/④⑨/⑩B. ③⑤/①②④⑥⑨/⑦⑧⑩C. ①③⑤⑦/②④⑥⑧/⑨⑩D. ①②⑤⑥⑨/③⑦⑧/④⑩8. 下列短语归类有错的一项是：（）A. 并列：听说读写思想感情光荣而艰巨轻松愉快B. 偏正：新的语法大操场上跟我们学非常激动C. 动宾：复习短语洗热水擦干净送我一首小诗D. 补充：热起来做下去疼得发紫读两遍摆整齐9. 选出与“愚公移山”同类结构的一项：（）①大江两岸②温故知新③学习计划④襟怀坦白10. 判断下列加点的词的词性：（）1) 我在．北京。

小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项是正确的主语+谓语结构？A. 他去了学校。

B. 学校去了他。

C. 他去学校了。

答案：A2. 选择正确的宾语。

A. 我喜欢吃苹果。

B. 我喜欢吃苹果的。

C. 我喜欢吃苹果。

答案：A3. 哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. 我昨天去了图书馆。

B. 我昨天去图书馆。

C. 我昨天去了图书馆去。

答案：A4. 哪个句子中使用了正确的量词？A. 一枝笔。

B. 一支笔。

C. 一个笔。

5. 哪个句子使用了正确的形容词？A. 这个苹果很甜。

B. 这个苹果很甜的。

C. 这个苹果甜。

答案：A二、填空题1. 他_________（是/有）一个好学生。

答案：是2. 我_________（喜欢/喜欢过）游泳。

答案：喜欢3. 她_________（在/到）公园里玩。

答案：在4. 这本书_________（属于/属于过）我。

答案：属于5. 他们_________（正在/已经）做作业。

答案：正在三、改错题1. 他昨天去了图书馆，但是没有借书。

错误：去了改正：去2. 我喜欢吃苹果的。

改正：。

3. 这个苹果很甜的。

错误：的改正：。

4. 一支笔。

错误：一支改正：一支5. 他们正在做作业。

错误：正在改正：已经四、连词成句1. 我，喜欢，苹果，吃。

答案：我喜欢吃苹果。

2. 他，是，一个，好，学生。

答案：他是一个好学生。

3. 我们，公园，去，了，昨天。

答案：我们昨天去了公园。

4. 书，我，买了，一本。

答案：我买了一本书。

5. 他们，唱歌，正在。

答案：他们正在唱歌。

五、翻译题1. 我喜欢打篮球。

答案：I like playing basketball.2. 你今天去学校了吗？答案：Did you go to school today?3. 这个苹果很好吃。

答案：This apple is very delicious.4. 他正在做作业。

答案：He is doing his homework.5. 我们明天去公园。

语法练习题及解析一、选择题1. Tom ___________ his homework when the phone rang.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. has done答案：A解析：题目所用的时间词“when”表示过去的某个时间点。

根据语境可以判断，此处需要使用过去进行时来表示“正在进行的过去动作”，选项A是正确的。

2. I enjoy _________ to classical music in the evening.A. listeningB. to listenC. listenD. listened答案：A解析： enjoy后接动词时，需使用动词的-ing形式，表示“喜欢做某事”。

因此选项A是正确的。

3. The little boy is too young ___________ by himself.A. goB. goesC. to goD. going答案：C解析：“too + 形容词+ to do sth.”表示“太……以致于不能做某事”。

根据句意，此处应使用不定式的原形，表示“不能自己去”。

选项C是正确的。

4. Sarah is an excellent student. She __________ at the top of her class.A. always finishesB. is always finishingC. always finishedD. always is finishing答案：A解析：always用于表示经常性动作，一般位于行为动词之前，表示习惯性、自然而然的动作。

因此选项A是正确的。

5. The children in the park ___________ happily when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. had playedD. have played答案：B解析：过去进行时用于描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，而此句中强调的是当时的状态，因此选项B是正确的。

小学语法习题及答案小学阶段是学习语言基础的关键时期，语法是语言学习中不可或缺的一部分。

以下是一些适合小学生的语法习题及答案，可以帮助他们巩固和提高英语语法知识。

习题1：名词复数在下列单词中，找出正确的复数形式。

1. Child - (A) Children (B) Childs2. Foot - (A) Feet (B) Foots3. Mouse - (A) Mice (B) Mouses答案：1. (A) Children2. (A) Feet3. (A) Mice习题2：动词的现在进行时将下列句子转换为现在进行时。

1. She plays tennis.2. He reads a book.3. They watch TV.答案：1. She is playing tennis.2. He is reading a book.3. They are watching TV.习题3：一般过去时将下列句子转换为一般过去时。

1. I go to school every day.2. They play football in the park.3. She sings beautifully.答案：1. I went to school every day.2. They played football in the park.3. She sang beautifully.习题4：形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子中的形容词转换为比较级或最高级形式。

1. This apple is (big) than that one.2. She is the (tall) in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the (sweet).答案：1. This apple is bigger than that one.2. She is the tallest in her class.3. Of all the fruits, oranges are the sweetest.习题5：疑问句将下列陈述句转换为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答。

小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的主语？A. 我的书B. 书C. 我的D. 书的答案：B2. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. 我昨天去了图书馆。

B. 昨天我去了图书馆。

C. 去了图书馆我昨天。

D. 我去了昨天图书馆。

答案：A3. 以下哪个选项是正确的动词时态？A. 他昨天踢了足球。

B. 他昨天踢足球。

C. 他踢了昨天足球。

D. 他踢足球昨天。

答案：A4. 请问下列哪个选项是正确的形容词？A. 红色的苹果B. 苹果红色的C. 红苹果D. 苹果红答案：A5. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. 我们一起去公园玩。

B. 我们去公园一起玩。

C. 去公园我们一起玩。

D. 公园我们一起去玩。

答案：A二、填空题6. 用“和”连接下列词语。

我的妈妈，我的爸爸，我的姐姐。

答案：我的妈妈和我的爸爸和我的姐姐。

7. 请用“在”和“是”填空。

小明（）学校（）学生。

答案：小明是学校的学生。

8. 请用“有”填空。

我家（）三只猫。

答案：我家有三只猫。

9. 请用“把”和“了”填空。

我把作业做完了。

答案：我把作业做完了。

10. 请用“因为”和“所以”填空。

他没有来学校，（）他生病了。

答案：他没有来学校，因为他生病了。

三、改错题11. 他昨天去了图书馆和踢了足球。

___________________________________ 答案：他昨天去了图书馆，并且踢了足球。

12. 我昨天去了公园，然后去了超市。

___________________________________ 答案：我昨天先去了公园，然后去了超市。

13. 她喜欢唱歌，跳舞和画画。

___________________________________ 答案：她喜欢唱歌、跳舞和画画。

14. 我们明天去看电影，你来吗？___________________________________ 答案：我们明天去看电影，你要不要来？15. 他学习很努力，所以他考试得了高分。

小学语法练习题及答案一、选择题1. 我们通常在早上______。

A. 起床B. 睡觉C. 吃饭D. 看电视答案：A2. 他昨天______去了图书馆。

A. 已经B. 曾经C. 从未D. 可能答案：A3. 我的书包里______很多书。

A. 有B. 是C. 在D. 属于答案：A4. 他们正在______英语。

A. 学习B. 玩C. 吃D. 听答案：A5. 明天是星期几？A. What day is it tomorrow?B. What day is tomorrow?C. What's the day tomorrow?D. What's tomorrow day?答案：B二、填空题6. 请把书______桌子上。

答案：放7. 我______喜欢画画。

答案：非常8. 你______知道答案吗？答案：是否9. 他们______在公园里玩。

答案：经常10. 我______了一个小时的篮球。

答案：打了三、改错题11. 他昨天去了书店，买了很多书。

错误：去了书店正确：去书店12. 她正在家里做作业。

错误：家里正确：在家13. 我们明天要去公园。

错误：明天正确：明天去14. 我昨天晚上看了一部很有趣的电影。

错误：昨天晚上正确：昨晚15. 他每天早晨跑步。

错误：每天早晨正确：每天早晨都四、翻译题16. 我昨天去了动物园。

答案：I went to the zoo yesterday.17. 她正在学习英语。

答案：She is learning English.18. 他们在公园里玩。

答案：They are playing in the park.19. 我喜欢吃苹果。

答案：I like eating apples.20. 明天是星期天。

答案：Tomorrow is Sunday.结束语通过这些练习题，我们复习了小学阶段的一些基本语法点，包括时态、语态、词性等。

希望同学们能够通过这些练习加深对语法规则的理解和应用。

初二语法练习题及答案练习题一：选择正确的词语填空1. I _____ to the cinema yesterday.a) go b) went c) will go d) going2. She _____ TV when the phone rang.a) watching b) watch c) watched d) watches3. We _____ a lot of fun at the party last night.a) have b) has c) had d) will have4. My sister _____ the violin for five years.a) plays b) played c) play d) will play5. They _____ lunch at home tomorrow.a) will have b) had c) has d) having答案：1) b 2) a 3) c 4) a 5) a练习题二：选择正确的句子补全对话A: Have you seen the new movie that just came out? B: No, I haven't ________.a) yet b) never c) sometimes d) alwaysA: _________?B: I didn't have time. Have you seen it?a) Did you like it? b) Who did you go with?c) Why didn't you go? d) Do you want to see it?A: Yes, I saw it last night ________.a) in the cinema b) on TV c) at home d) with my friends B: _________?a) Is it any good? b) How long is it?c) Which theater is it showing in? d) Who is in it?A: It's a comedy and it's really funny. ________.a) You should watch it. b) It's boring.c) I didn't enjoy it. d) It's too long.答案：1) a 2) c 3) b 4) a 5) a练习题三：选择正确的词性填空1. We went on a _______ trip to the beach.a) walk b) walked c) walking d) walks2. I feel _______ today.a) tired b) tire c) tires d) tiring3. The cat _______ across the room.a) run b) ran c) running d) runs4. Sam _______ football every Saturday.a) play b) played c) playing d) plays5. The teacher asked us to _______ the sentence.a) correct b) corrected c) correcting d) corrects答案：1) c 2) a 3) b 4) d 5) a练习题四：选择正确的词语形式填空1. She _______ (swim) in the pool yesterday.2. The birds _______ (sing) beautifully in the trees.3. We _______ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.4. My brother _______ (ride) his bike to school every day.5. They _______ (dance) at the party.答案：1) swam 2) sang 3) visited 4) rides 5) danced练习题五：选择正确的动词时态填空1. We _______ (study) English every day.2. Yesterday, he _______ (play) basketball with his friends.3. She _______ (write) a letter to her friend last week.4. They _______ (watch) a movie in the theater tomorrow.5. I _______ (take) a shower just now.答案：1) study 2) played 3) wrote 4) will watch 5) took练习题六：选择正确的疑问词填空1. _______ is your name?a) Who b) Whose c) What d) Where2. _______ do you live?a) What b) Where c) When d) How3. _______ is your favorite color?a) What b) Where c) Who d) How4. _______ did you go on vacation?a) Who b) When c) Why d) How5. _______ do you want to be when you grow up?a) What b) Where c) When d) Why答案：1) a 2) b 3) a 4) b 5) a练习题七：选择正确的形容词填空1. The big house has _______ rooms.a) small b) smaller c) smallest d) the smallest2. My sister is _______ than me.a) young b) younger c) youngest d) the youngest3. This is the _______ book I have ever read.a) good b) better c) best d) the best4. He is _______ player on the team.a) good b) better c) best d) the best5. That movie was _______ than I expected.a) good b) better c) best d) the best答案：1) a 2) b 3) c 4) d 5) b练习题八：选择正确的副词填空1. She sings _______ (beautiful) than her sister.2. I wake up _______ (early) than you.3. They did their homework _______ (quick) than us.4. He speaks English _______ (fluently) in our class.5. We ran _______ (fast) than the other team.答案：1) more beautifully 2) earlier 3) more quickly 4) more fluently 5) faster。