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中学英语语法复习讲义——动词的时态一. 概念:时态是英语谓语动词的一种形式,表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态.英语中的时态是通过动词形式本身的变更来实现的.英语有16种时态,但中学阶段较常用的有十种:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来进行时,过去完成时,英在完成时和现在完成进行时.二.相关学问点精讲1.一般现在时的用法1) 常常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes,at…, on Sunday。
例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如：Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
留意：此用法假如出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明了地球是圆的。
4) 现在时刻的状态、实力、性格、特性。
例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。
I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。
第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
其次句中的now是进行时的标记，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。
一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad4．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt5．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be10．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 11．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 17．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going23．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 25．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
C. waitedD. is wait!ngcleaning my roomJfs clean now.13- —Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric __________________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waits一、选择题1. Look! The boy the flowers in the garden. He the flower to grow fast. A. waters, wantsB • is watering, wantsC ・ watered, is wanting D. is watering, is wanting2. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow. if; rains B ・ if; rainy C. whether ： raining D. whether; rain3. Miss Brown, we finish cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? B ・ finishingC ・ are finished D. have finished 4. A. — How about going for a drive, Mike?One moment, ptease! I ___________________ cleaning our room soon. will finish B ・ have finished C. finish D. finishes 5. —Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I A. am cooking B. cookC. cookedD. will cook 6 ・ —Look at my new watch.—Well, it's so cool! When and where A. DoB. will you buy it?C. didD. Are 7. A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish 8・ Wang Wei often TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is stories.A. watches; readingB. watching; readsC. looks; readingD. watches; looking 9. My motherA. has cooked dinner when I got home yesterday.B. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks10. Which of the following is right? He isused to live there.A. B. C ・ My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment ・I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks,D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11. My mother will be very angry with me when she _ out where I have been.A. finds B ・ foundC. will findD. has found 12. Will you go fishing if it A. didn't raintomorrow?B ・ doesn't rain C. won't rain14. — How is your new coat? —Well, I ________________ i t on and it fits me well.B. tried A. try 15 ・—Look! Someone the classroom.C. have triedD. had tried —Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B ・ was cleaning 16 ・ He __________ to school by bike, but now he used to going, gets used to going used to go, getsused to go used to go, gets used to going your trip to Australia? A. B. C ・ 17. - How —Great 『11 go there again next year.A. was B ・ is 18. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma C. has cleanedD. will clean to school on foot. C. are D ・ were B ・ is sleeping 19. We were in Qingdao last spring and _____________ A. is having B ・ are having20. —What age did you leave home ? —I left home at 18.1______ your city for five years B ・ have been to C. have been in A. sleepsC. sleep _ great fun there. C. had D ・ D ・ are sleeping have A. have gone to 21. Could you please turn down your music? I A. work B. works D ・ have come toD. worked 22 ・ It often C. am working in the north of China in wintec and the weather is very cold. A. snowing 23 ・ The restaura ntB. snows A. receivesC. snowy many com plaints because of the terrible service since last month. C. has received B ・ is receiving 24. Look! All my classmates _____________________on the playground. D. will receive A. are running B. ran C. were running 25 • Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. C・D. We all like <Harry Potter>・ When we met. He didn't say hello. We went out, headed for the bus stop. 【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题D. run1. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个男孩正在花园里浇花。
一、选择题1．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他经常早五点钟打篮球。
in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。
on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。
at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。
所以选D。
2．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。
考查介词的用法。
with和，表示伴随；have有；has有；in在……里面。
根据句意可知女孩带着“美丽的花”，表示伴随，用with。
故选A。
3．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。
against 反对，违背的意思， on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。
考点：考查介词的用法。
4．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：月光正透过窗户照进来。
房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。
本题考查介词辨析。
初中语法：情态动词知识点练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Could you play the piano at the age of five?—No, I ________. I started at six.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你五岁时会弹钢琴吗？——不，我不会。
我六岁开始学的。
考查词义辨析和一般过去时。
can’t不能，一般现在时；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要；coul dn’t不能，一般过去时。
根据“Could you play the piano at the age of five?”可知，此处强调能力，时态是一般过去时，故选D。
2．Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home.A．should B．may C．will【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你得了流感就不要出去。
你应该待在家里。
考查情态动词。
should应该；may可能；will将要。
根据“Don’t go out if you have the flu.”可知，此处表示得了流感应该待在家里，表示建议，用情态动词should。
故选A。
3．You’d better ________ football on the road.A．not to play B．not play C．not playing D．not to playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你最好不要在路上踢足球。
考查情态动词。
had better最好，是情态动词，后接动词原形。
you’d better not do s th表示“你最好不要做某事”。
故选B。
4．— I saw Tom in the playground just now.— It ________ him. He has gone to Beijing on business.A．may not be B．can’t be C．must be D．shouldn’t be【答案】B【解析】句意：——我刚才看见汤姆在操场上。
动词
一、动词概述
1、动词的定义：表示动作和状态的词叫作动词。
2、动词的种类：
(1)实义动词：表示行为、动作或状态的词。
实义动词词义完整，能独立作谓语，
亦称为行为动词。
(2)系动词: 亦称连系动词，是用来帮助说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的
动词，系动词本身有词义，但不能独立用作谓语，后边必须跟表
语，构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
(3)情态动词: 情态动词用在实义动词前，表示说话人对这一动作或状态的看法
或主观设想。
情态动词本身有一定词义，但是不能独立作谓语，
只能和实义动词一起构成谓语。
(4)助动词: 表示不同的时态、语态以及句子的否定和疑问。
助动词本身无词
义，不可独立作谓语，只能协助主要动词构成谓语。
二、动词考点纵览。
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一、选择题1．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 3．— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A．goes B．has gone C．has been D．will go 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 8．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing12．Mr Hu a ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on14．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive15．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean16．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A．is staying, will visit B．stays, will visit C．will stay, visit19．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting20．The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A．will visit B．visits C．was visiting D．visited23．—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 24．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches25．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：当我昨天回到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做饭。
一、选择题1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。
考查连词和主谓一致。
and和，且；but但是；do助动词；does助动词，用于第三人称单数的主语。
根据句意可知，第一个空表示的是转折的关系，故用but，排除B和C 。
第二个空前的主语是my brother，是第三人称单数形式，所以用does，故选D。
2．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
你可以尝一尝。
选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。
题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。
所以答案选 C。
3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels B解析：B【解析】句意：咖啡准备好了。
闻起来多香啊！您来点儿吗？考查系动词辨析题。
A. looks看上去；B. smells闻起来；C. sounds听起来；D. feels感觉。
本句是感叹句，根据句意和语境，可知ACD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选B。
4．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。
一、选择题1．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are2．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound5．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt6．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 7．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are8．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 9．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 10．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 11．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 16．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do17．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing18．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be20．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going21．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 22．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆都在3班。
一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 4．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 5．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 9．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross10．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 11．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 17．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them18．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
一、选择题1．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。
他们有大眼睛和黄头发。
be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。
like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。
根据题意，故选D。
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。
一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
根据选项以及主语是he（第三人称单数），可知第一个空格要用does来提问；根据does是助动词，其后要跟动词原形，根据这一点，可排除答案A。
结合题意和选项，可知句子说的意思是：他的脚大吗？这里的脚，肯定是两只脚，故用复数。
foot的复数形式是feet。
故选B。
2．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。
考查连词及助动词。
but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t 不，根据语境可知，第一个空应该是转折关系，排除B，由likes是实义动词，否定形式用助动词，排除A，his brother是第三人称单数，所以应该用doesn’t，排除D，故选C。
3．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我没有棒球，但是Alan有。
考查助动词。
do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have 有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。
句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。
does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。
D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。
故选B。
4．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very intere sting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你表妹和她的朋友们喜欢历史吗？——是的，他们认为它很有趣。
一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully4．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad5．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 6．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels7．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't8．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross9．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 10．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 11．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be15．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 16．Tom and Jim __________ in Class 3.A．is B．be C．am D．are17．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels22．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 23．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds25．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。
一、选择题1．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢住在什么样的家里？-一个带三个卧室的公寓。
考查谓语动词，live in住在某地；live居住，不及物动词；has有，动词；with带有，介词。
在第一个句子中，what是句子的宾语，故live后应加介词in，排除B和D；答语是省略回答，完整回答是I live in a flat….，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰名词A flat，应用介词with。
故选A。
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。
他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。
故选A。
3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
一、选择题1．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels4．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have5．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.10．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 11．—Where_______you come from?—I______from JapanA．are; am B．are; come C．do; come12．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are13．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is14．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched15．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 16．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing17．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were18．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels19．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted20．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t21．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are22．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be24．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has 25．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们会让谁一起安装汽车零件吗？——对不起，我不知道。
