【小站教育】托福独立写作- 主体段范例初级

托福Independent Writing范文5篇（中英双语）第一篇：以下是一篇关于环保主题的托福Independent Writing范文。

题目（Topic）：Some people believe that the best way to solve environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles. Others think that there are better ways to achieve this goal. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.范文（Essay）：英文版（English Version）：In my opinion, increasing the cost of fuel for cars and other vehicles is an effective way to address environmental problems. Higher fuel prices can encourage people to use public transportation, carpool, or even consider alternative methods of commuting, which can significantly reduce carbon emissions and alleviate environmental damage.Firstly, raising the cost of fuel makes public transportation a more appealing option. When fuel prices are high, people are more likely to choose buses, trains, or subways for their daily commute. This increased usage of public transportation not only reduces traffic congestion but also decreases the overall carbon footprint of a community.Secondly, higher fuel prices can promote carpooling among commuters. Carpooling allows multiple individuals to share a ride in onevehicle, thereby reducing the number of cars on the road. Fewer cars mean less pollution and reduced consumption of fossil fuels, leading to a healthier environment.Additionally, expensive fuel can drive innovation and adoption of eco-friendly vehicles, such as electric cars and hybrids. As fuel prices rise, the demand for fuel-efficient and electric vehicles increases, prompting automobile manufacturers to invest more in environmentally friendly technologies. This shift towards cleaner transportation options is crucialin combating environmental problems caused by traditionalgasoline-powered vehicles.中文版（Chinese Version）：在我看来，提高汽车燃料和其他交通工具的成本是解决环境问题的有效途径。

托福独立写作开篇段写法开头1：现象+题目改写+作者观点现象：提出一种普遍现象或值得关注的现象(紧扣论题)作为背景例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should reward their children with money for the high grades.A: To some extent, scoring high at school might indicate a promising future. Thus, grades are commonly accept as a reliable criterion to evaluate the potential in a student. In the unprecedentedly competitive society today, most parents are having high ambitions for their children. In order to realize these glamorous expectations, they would spare no cost. A number of parents choose to reward their children with money if they manage to achieve high marks. As far as I am concerned, there are more defects than merits lying in such a measure.例如：Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.A: In today’s increasingly vigorous job market, two-way selection has become a most typical mode of employment. Both job hunters and employing units are facing equal chances ofmutual-assessment. Such a hiring mode marks the noticeable progress of modern economy. Blessed with a large source of job offers, candidates have the freedom to decide which employer suits them best. Some prefer to work for small companies, while others are in favor of larger ones. If I were a job hunter, I would definitely choose a large enterprise.开头2：事例+背景+题目改写+作者论点事例：1. 媒体(电视，电台，报纸，杂志和网络)的报道2. 自己，朋友，邻居，同事的事例例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, people were friendlier than they are today.A: In my childhood, my grandma used to tell me many stories about their “good old days”. They have all been etched deep in my mind. I could never forget them, even down to the smallest details. Those stories illustrated that the relationships between people at that time seemed to be purer and closer. As time goes by, society has undergone dramatic changes and so have people’s feelings towards each other. Realizing this, I have gradually accepted the reality of these changes. Indeed, people in the past were friendlier than people are now.新通教育开头3：问题+回答+题目改写+作者论点问题：把背景用问题方式提出;例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Letting a friend make a mistake is better than saying or doing something that may destroy your friendship.A: What is the most fundamental bond that connects the hearts of friends? From my point of view, the answer lies in the solid basis of honest communication. A mistake in itself is by no means destructive and horrible. It is the harmful remarks or actions that prove fatal and dangerous. Therefore, I would rather let a friend make a mistake than deliberately say or do things that may damage our friendship.例如：Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to choose friends that have fun with than to choose friends that will help you when you need them.A: What is supposed to be the definition of true friendship? Without doubt, real friends are those who will stand by your side or render support in time of need and share joy and happiness in time of pleasure. The criteria of choose friends differ among individuals. Nonetheless, there are common features existing in every real friend. As a result, it is best to choose a friend who could not only have fun with us, but also give us support under all circumstances.以上就是Introduction的四种写法，作为最常用的方法，我们可以根据自己的实际水平和题目灵活运用。

独立写作模板（一）支持反对型：给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。

Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.（表示题目中给出的观点）Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段：There exists one notion that ❶... （与AAA明显对立的观点或看法）However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... （AAA的观点或看法，不用题目中一样的句子，解释一下题目中的观点）The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段：（一边倒）主体段1First of all, ❸...（支持AAA的第一个原因）... Just look at the case about ❹...（举例说明）...主体段2In addition, ❺... （支持AAA的第二个原因）... Take ... as an example. ❻... （举例说明）...主体段3Last, ❻...（支持AAA的第三个原因）... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... （举例说明）...结尾段：From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... （重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子，要变化句型）表不赞同的模板开头段：There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... （AAA明显的优势）Many people support this statement because ❷... （很多人支持此观点的原因）However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...（AAA有缺点）主体段：（一边倒）主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...（AAA的第一个缺点。

托福考试万能独立写作模板一、开头：想一句简单的背景+编一句名言+改写两次题目(排比结尾) ___________ has now caused wide public concern. People’s opinions are divergent on the complex and controversial issue based on their individual value systems.名言警句. Tempting and reasonable as it sounds, I assert that it is more sagacious to assert ___ Among countless factors which contribute to my position are following conspicuous ones, ____, ______ and _______.With the advent of the technologically advanced society (the information explosive era(与科技有关的背景))加上实例后表达观点（有实例）Confucian, one of the greatest and most influential Chinese philosophers, has insightfully commented, “_________”. Therefore, I cling to an unshakeable belief that his comment contributes to the quotation that ____.无实例：1)On account of ____, _____serves as a catalyst for______.2)People may be confronted with a dilemma between _____ and_____.二、正文：(因果+对比+举例)健康和安全、便利、经济、交流、幸福和情感、成功、环保、品格、科技、教育与培训、国家与文明正文开头句型：TS1: Initially, A plays an extraordinarily vital role in...
Years of observing the human behavior enabled the public to conclude that ______ lies solely on _____.TS2: Equally, A further scrutiny of the issue would reveal that___TS3: Matching A and B is another essential factor, C.Further lending credence to my position is the fact that______其中TS3可从另一面论证：另一面也有优势或者这个方面有劣势However compelling these cases may sound, they cannot overshadow the significant role that __另一面_ plays in ________. ／cannot neglect the inferiorities.TS3的结尾：Therefore, too much emphasis on ____ is actually detrimental and may go contrary to the primary propose.1.段落开头(有关科技)：In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms of _____.2.举例：I can think of no better illustration than the example of (典型例子)A case in point is that (不是很典型)________数据论证Experts from the Department of Sociology in Peking University pointed out that __3.让步Agree or disagree:Admittedly, __赞成的观点___, to some extent, may directly or indirectly ____
____不赞成的____has its undeniable detriments. For instance, _______However, the valuable merits of_______ considerably overshadow the drawbacksOn no account can we support the point that 我们绝不可能同意的观点是4.排比句句型✓Only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________; only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we ________; and onlyvia(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we_______✓It is A that...; it is A that...; and it is A that……三、结尾Therefore, due to the mentioned reasons, all of these arguments relates to form the persuasive argument that加上分论点的概述各类句型：1.因果On account of/owing to/due to+ NFor the reason that/as/since+句子derive/arise/stem from 来源于ascribe A to B 归结于2.条件If/on condition that/provided that/as long as________3.让步Despite the fact that/regardless of4.倒装1)
Only via(by/through /with/when/after) __do/did/can we__2)
Hardly/Seldom/Scarcely can__3)
So +adj+主谓倒装+that__4)
Not only 主谓倒装but also...5)
On no account 主谓倒装(决不....)5.强调It is/was.... that/who(m)....6.排比句句型1) Only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we__________; only via (by/through /with/when/after) ___can we ________; and only via(by/through /with/when/after) ___can we_______2) It is A that...; it is A that...; and it is A that……7.十大副词Considerably Invariably Undoubtedly/indisputably/incontrovertibly Increasingly exceedingly/exceptionally Insightfully Regrettably Effectively and efficiently Gradually and eventually Readily1.seems to be a propensity inherent in human nature2.the spirit of dissatisfaction constitutes the very force that haspropelled human civilization forward in the course of human history3.We would be able to hit the pinnacle of life.4.I cling to an unshakable belief that our literature and our history are arich quarry of moral literacy, and we should mine that quarry.w of jungle 强者生存1)选择配偶mate preference 2)选择老大dominant leader 3)食物分配resource distribution6.one sees further when standing upon the shoulders of past greatgiants7.No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.8.Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.9.There is a growing tendency10.In the second place, from psychological aspect, the majority ofchildren seem to____11."The people who get on in this world are the people who get up andlook for circumstances they want, and if they cannot find them, make them." Writer12.to be absorb in 专心于13.to heap abuse on 辱骂谩骂14.to accommodate oneself to / to accustom oneself to 使某人适应15.to adjust/adapt oneself to 使自己适应于16.to be agitated about 对什么感到焦虑17.amuse oneself by 以什么自得其乐18.allure sb into 诱惑某人去19.be immersed in／be absorbed in 专注于重要vital/essential /indispensable (必不可少)有影响exert an extraordinarily positive/negative impact on促进facilitate, serve as a catalyst for
阻碍hamper, impede, hinder, serve as an obstacle for破坏削弱undermine追求be in pursuit of , pursue
努力做，endeavor to do, strive to do, strive for sth, spare no efforts to do 缺乏devoid of开拓视野broaden one’s view(s)/expand one’s horizon充满replete with沉浸在indulge themselves in培养cultivate/nourish/nurture/foster安静的Tranquil tranquility/solitude好处／弊端merit／demerit有争议的controversial／disputable／contentious有益的beneficial／conductive／instrumental趋势tendency／inclination去除eradicate／eliminate／remove灾难catastrophe／misfortune／disaster 危害jeopardize／endanger阻碍hinder／impede／obstruct欺骗deceive／defraud／cheat驱使prompt／spur／incite贪婪的acquisitive／materialistic自私的self-centered／inconsiderate冷漠的indifferent／apathetic过分的extravagant／excessive严厉的stringent／rigorous／rigid奇怪的eccentric／peculiar有抱负的aspirant／ambitious固有的inherent／innate恶化deteriorate／worsen／aggravate夸大exaggerate／overstate分辨distinguish／differentiate颁布enact／enforce不知足的insatiable许多numerous／countless优先give priority to / lay more stress on / attach great importance to 人口增长enjoy an upsurge of popularity平凡的mediocre。

托福独立写作开头模板（必备5篇）1.托福独立写作开头模板第1篇稳妥写法：先复述原题再引出观点题目："We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape ”模板：I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life点评：这种写法比起直接开门见山亮观点的写法来说可能更加稳妥一些，毕竟先简单复述题目再表达自己观点是托福官方指南OG中比较推荐的开头写法。

而且无论考生对题目观点是否赞同，对题目复述之后进行适当的让步再亮出观点也是一种比较委婉的表述方式。

当然这种写法需要注意不能引用太多原题，而且不能照搬需要用自己的话来适当改动一下。

这其中的度大家需要把握好，否则反而会引起一些不必要的扣分。

2.托福独立写作开头模板第2篇11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this People swarm to12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more First, ______________ second,14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that3.托福独立写作开头模板第3篇6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and7、For years ______________ had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look at it8、It has stipulated by the government that To this stipulation, many people respond actively because9、______________ is a common occurrence in our daily Whatever we do,______________ can't be10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their4.托福独立写作开头模板第4篇近三年的机经表明，托福写作的出题模式已趋向于单一且固定，即Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: 面对这样的题目，你可以有三种选择，同意，不同意，不置可否。

托福独立写作主体段如何展开?摸清套路合理仿写高分模板托福独立写作主体段写作最重要的是逻辑，要让我们的说理逻辑清晰，我们需要借鉴参考一些高分范文的写法，揣摩作者的写作思路和行文架构，尤其是主体段展开的方式。

来看看吧!托福独立写作主体段如何展开?摸清套路合理仿写高分模板题目：Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the Internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.立场：不同意理由：做作业的时候干别的很难集中精力，必定会影响效率【段落示例】[1] Firstly, it is impossible for students to concentrate on their homework while doing something else at the same time. [2] This is because homework usually demands a relatively quiet place and full concentration from the student. [3] Conversely, if a student is doing homework and listening to music or surfing online as well, his or her attention will be torn apart, and the efficiency of finishing homework will be inevitably affected. [4] A good case in point is my own experience. [5] When I am working on a mission such as preparing a presentation, I have to devote all my attention to it and cannot afford any slight disturbance. [6] If I randomly refresh my Weibo or Wechat on cell phone, my job would be bound to last for a longer time.[1] 主题句：It is + adj. + for sb. to do A.[2] 正面说理：This is because….[3] 反面说理：Conversely….[4] 引出例子：A good case in point is X’s experience.[5-6] 阐述例子： Content of the example【模板总结】It is important or beneficial for sb. to do A in order to X. Thisis because A 对于 X 的重要性或者好处。

作文模板：大作文首段举例：1Never in human history have we experienced such an overwhelming problem of……（world wide pollution）. The controversy largely centers at whether the ……（responsibility of dealing with it should be all on the hand of government). I tend to trust my intuition that……（whoever pollutes should be cleaning it up) for reasons as follows.首段举例：2Never in our modern country have we witnessed such a great emphasis on ……（education of children）. What especially concerns us in this issue is whether……（the responsibility of our public finance should focus more on very young children education or on universities）.To the extent of my observation, having weighed up both sides, I am inclined to believe that……（the government should pay more attention to the young）for the following reasons.中间段落结构：平行段+并列段+让步段In the first place, one compelling argument is that……In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that……And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that……（论点）is all good. However , there is no escaping the fact that……（论点反面）中间句扩充技巧：(1+2+3+4)1、扩展句2、因果局3、比较句4、例证句1、扩展句：1)It is truth universally acknowledged that……2)It is a poor story for our society that ……3)It is a common belief/sense that……4)Common sense tells us that……5)It is generally assumed that ……（我们通常假定）6)It is always taken for granted that （我们想当然的以为）7)It is widely accepted that……2、因果句：1）because/ because of2) due to/ thanks to3) owing to the fact that4) the reason(结果) is that （原因）5）A contribute to B = A lead to B6) B result from A7) sb. attributes B to A = B is attributed to A3、比较句：1）unlike (like)……2）just as ……，……3）compared to……，……4）A is （not）as ……as B5）A is superior to B; A is inferior to B4、例证句：1) 个人经历：personally，My personal experience tells me that……2）其他事件：for example；for instance ; A case in point is thatW e don’t have to look further than the case of……，to find Support of this idea/ argument.To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not fink of a better example than……3）数据调查：we are living in exponential times. According to the statistics，it is predicted that…Data from a recently conducted survey by a related department estimated that……Sometimes，number does number. It is estimated that/ to be ……（有时，数字不愧是数字，它显示出）4/让步段材料;1)however, they overlook one basic fact that2) a singular example may never lead to any universal truth3)they only stand on the behalf of the minority4)they fail to look at the matter in the long run5)they fail to look at the whole picture6)Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issuescan be solved or even prevented with the development of technology.并列段举例：In the first place, one compelling argument is that the improvement in modern transportation and accommodation has brought convenience in people’s life. It is common belief that the rapid development of our daily means of transport such as bus, automobile, subway and so on has a significant effect on human life. Owing to the fact, people can save time and take easy way to commute during hour traffic. To illustrate this viewpoint, I can not think of a better example than private cars. Compared with walking on foot, it isdramatically fast and driving is not as complicated as operating a carriage. The importance of modern technology is clear to us.In addition，another indispensable part of my consideration is that the efficiency in communication has been greatly improved by the development of technology. It is a truth universally acknowledged that the modern society has a desperate need for efficiency especially in commercial practice or an educational environment. Compared to the past, it took people then one to six months to write letters and made it reach to other end of communication, if the distance was too far away. The present-day society has witnessed the huge amount of time being saved by using computers and E-mails. Sometimes, this can be minimized to as quickly as one second.And of course, I do not intend to create the impression here that technology is all good. However, there is no escaping the fact that technology also has some disadvantages like wars, pollutions, and the decline of our health. W e admit that some modern problems of society ar e attributed to the application of the bad parts and the mistaken extension beyond our law and humanity. Nevertheless, what I need to emphasize here is that most of these issues can be solved or even prevented with the development of technology. They fail to look at the matter in the long run.结尾段落：（表态+论述）1）、转述论点2）、总结论点3）、引申结束In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that……，and sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely reach the conclusion that choosing……is a rather wise decision if…….结尾段示例：In the final analysis, I am still of the firm opinion that it is necessary for college students to work on a part-time job during there college years. And sum up the given reasons discussed above, we can safely r each the conclusion that choosing part-time job is a rather wise decision if these students pay more attention to their safety problems and try not to be money-obsessed individuals. It is on a whole an optional act to us to work before graduation.小作文综合写作：Introduction：●Overall, the speaker refutes(反驳) the reading materials argument about___1主题___ by providing contradictory（反对的）evidence concerning several critical respects (aspects) listed below.●In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in thediscussion of whether ___1主题____ by questioning the following essential parts of the argument.Body paragraph 1:●The speaker begins by pointing out that___2听力反驳的第一个层面___●While the reading passages maintains that___3阅读的相关内容____，thispoint is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argue that___*4听力第一论据____Body paragraph 2:●Next, the Speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in thereading with the aid of the fact that___*5听力材料第二层面___.●Although ___6阅读相关内容____, the speaker completely disagrees it andprove that ____*7听力第二论点的论据___.Body paragraph3:●In terms of ___8听力第三个层面___, the passage and the lecture reachnothing but a disagreement.●Differing from the former which claims that____9阅读相关内容___, thelatter remains a suspicious attitude that___*10 听力第三点论据___.综合写作例文：Overall，the speaker refutes the reading materials argument about The School Uniform Policy, by providing contradictory evidence concerning several aspects listed below. In summary, the lecture casts serious doubt on the reading passages in the discussion of whether schools should implement a compulsory School Uniform Policy.The speaker begins by pointing out that cost and expenses in carrying out this policy. While the reading passage maintains that wearing school uniform is to reduce family’s economic burden, this point is invalidated by the listening material because the speaker argues that school uniform will require additional spending of buying more cloths and they are not very likely to be wore for a long time.Next, the speaker continues his refutation against the view expressed in the reading with the aid of the fact that it has a negative influence on students’academic performance. Although this policy tends to reduce transformation and save time in choosing cloths, students show the opposite result and may do harm to individual students taste and freedom.In terms of the connection between wearing trendy cloths and occurrence of violence events, the passage and the lecture reach nothing but a disagreement. Differing from the former which claims that to wear personal and fashionable clothes may incur violence in school environments, the latter remains asuspicious attitude that this approach is far from effective and suggests that alternative methods such as being kind, walking with company and so on.口语：第一题：personal preferenceWhat：观点表达句+比较级According to my understanding，the greatest leader of all times was Mahatma Gandhi . and I have several reasons for that.Why：to begin with，——，for example，——Besides，——，simply because，——So，——替换：I think/ believe/ suppose / guess/ betIn my opinion/ I assume thatAccording to my understandingAs far as I am concernedI hold the opinion thatI am under the impression thatI got the feeling that并列结构：To begin with；Also，personally speakingFor one thing；nevertheless，I believe thatFirst and foremost；in additionFor one thing；in the second place，First；That，however，……Like & Dislike:My favorite ……isI love/ enjoy/ have a fancy for/ have a great affection forI care for/ do fancy forI find my self addicted toI absolutely am into/ crazy aboutI am a (mobile) nut/ a big funSth. Entertains/ relaxes/ amuses/ recreates me more than anyting else in the world.Sth. kills most of my spare timesth. is my most effective time killer/ pain killerReasons & Examples:Why this is my favorite? One reason is that……Couple of reasons for thatAnd I have several reasons for that.GE & SEI like all kinds of music, including jazz, blues, and classical.I like music especially classical ones, well, Mozart for example.人物卡：W ell, as far as I am concerned, X is the most helpful teacher to me, and I have two main reasons for that. To begin with，he is really concerned about all the students in his class. For example, he would meet with me and other students after class to make sure that we understand his lessons. Also, personally speaking, he is of great help to those ambitious students who were eager to attend the foreign universities fill out their applications and edit their personal statement till very late.W ell, to be honest, I got the felling that good parents all distinguished themselves in treating their child patiently with an open mind. For one thing, it often takes many efforts to teach their kid about good and bad. Sometimes when kid gets very radical the parents needs to be patient enough to bring him or her back to the track. In addition a good parent also needs to be supportive enough when the child raises a reasonable request. If the kids are in trouble they should trust the kids to make their own decisions, like how to spend their pocket money or which study group to join. Only such parent can one make a good parent.W ell, according to my understanding, Lance Armstrong is my most admirable role model for several reasons. First and foremost, he is a cyclist who has won the Tour de France seven times in a row. That, however, is not the only reason I respected this man. He also battled the cancer. When I heard his story, it changed my life. Lance Armstrong inspired me to never give up my dream of going to the Olympics, even though it may seem impossible. All in all, his qualities of endurance and perseverance compelled me to become a better athlete and a stringer person.物品卡：In my opinion, the most distinctive thing in my daily life is my cell phone, because it has amazingly changed my life in two main aspects. To begin with, it helps me communicate with the world around me. For example, by using my cell phone, I could keep in touch with my friends, family members, classmates, you know, everyone! And even in dangerous situations, it could even save my life. I will just have to make a call telling others that I am in danger. More importantly, if I have to say, it’s also a great entertainment. When I get bored, it’s a music box, because my favorite MP3 music and MP4 movie-clips within my cell will easily cheer me up.W ell, without doubt, I’d like to say comedy amuses me most and I have a couple of reasons. First and foremost, it’s so relaxing. Whenever I want to watch a movie, more often than not, I’m looking for something fun, something thatrelieves my tiredness or sadness. A comedy fits my demand perfectly, as it’s nothing doctrine to teach seriously unlike documentaries, or tragedies or tear-jerkers and so on. Besides, Zhou Xing chi is the most famous and welcome joking star in my country, for 2 years I only focus on his shows, comedies of course. That’s why I really into all sorts of comedies, since they make me laugh every time and forget myself.I think computer is the most important invention in the recent 100 years for the following reasons. For one thing, computer connects the whole world as closely as possible so that different people can share information and communicate with each other by new methods, such as MSN, QQ, and E-mail. In addition, computer has also pushed the increasing trends of science and technology, based on their amazing calculating ability has been applied in the most high-tech fields, many software are developed to help research in other disciplines.事件卡W ell, in my opinion, my 20th birthday, my first surprising party held by my friends, surprised me most, and I have 2 main reasons for that. First of all, I was amazed by the definition of true friendship as some of my old friends traveling 2 hours by airplane coming to celebrate my birthday, who attacked me dramatically with a birthday cake. Another thing that was surprising and touching to me was that they took a photo of me which made the whole occasion unforgettable. Finally, they sang a birthday song for me according to western tradition, which is totally beyond my expectation.I got the feeling that just as people in western countries do, we Chinese hold Spring Festival to celebrate our lunar new year, which is the biggest event for each family as well as the whole nation. First, on the eve there usually is a big family reunion, and all families from all over China will be sitting around the same table, feasting, toasting and chitchatting. At 12 o’clock, we set off fire works and let our crackers in order to celebrate the coming of New Y ear. And after that, we visit our friends and relations to send our best wishes.地方卡W ell, as far as I am concerned, a forest would be my dream land for residence, and I have two main reasons for that. First of all, it is a fantastic way of embracing the great nature. If I got a chance, I would choose to build a splendid garden with whole lot of flowers, which will relieve me from strains burden. Besides, the tropical weather that I will enjoy is a perfect natural environment. For example, I don’t have to worry about the off-gas from automobiles, nor dazzling reflection of sun light from modern skyscrapers at all.W ell, I hold the opinion that living in a modern apartment with large roomswould be a wise decision, and I have two main reasons for that. First, I could always feel relaxed inside, since it has high ceilings and only a few pieces of modern furniture so it would feel more spacious than ever. Besides, I am also crazy about all the big picture windows that I could throw open in summer, so that the whole place would be light and airy. And so my room like that will really lift my spirits whenever I feel down or upset.第二题；paired choice二选一题：A or B ——preferA or 非A ——agree or disagree模板1：W ell, in such a dilemma, I believe __A__ is definitely a better choice in contrast with ___B__. And I have two main reasons for that.First of all, I believe that……, for exampleWhat’s more, I insist that__A1好__，simply because(on the other hand, __B1不好___, obviously, if not___)So，if I have to choose，I think A is apparently a better one。

万能托福作文模板托福作文开头万能模板：俗话说，“题好文一半”，一个好的托福作文开头能起到先声夺人的作用，而且，托福写作开头就定下了整篇文章的基调，开头好，整篇文章也显得端庄完整。

那下面就给大家分享了10个比较好的托福写作作文模板供大家下载来用，希望对大家有所帮助！！！作文文套一A or BDepending on personal experience, personality type and emotional concern, we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B, from my point of view, it is more advisable to chose A rather than B. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that___________________________.就理由进行解释_____________________.For instance,____________________Another reason can be seen by every one is that____________________________.就理由进行解释___________________For example,____________________The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantagebecause_____________________________Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B, I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious. Such as________________.In a word, ________________________________________________.So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.作文文套二 A or B将原题复述___________________________________________When faced with the decision of A of B, quite a few would deem that______________________, but others, in contrast, believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. Among countless factors which influence -A/-B, there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity fo _________is that___________________The second reason can be seen by every person that________.In addition, these reason are also usable when we consider that_________.There are some disadvantages in____________________另一种观点的缺点__________.In a word, _____________重复观点句并缩写理由__________________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that___________.作文文套三单一命题式The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style. In my point view, buying computers is as important as, if not more important than, buying books. So it is sagacious to ____________.Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for__________is that____________.Another reason can be seen by every person is that________________.Futhermore,______________.In short,_________________复述前文中的理由______________.作文文套四agree or disagreeSome people argue as if it is a general truth that a_____________________________.But to be frank, I cannot agree with them. There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them, and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant o the basic factthat______________解释本段中心___________.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believethat______________.What is more, some students are interested in____________.In a word, ________________.作文文套五A or BSome people prefer to A. others believe B. When faced with the decision of A or B, quite a few would claim that______________, but others, in contrast , deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point. There are numerous reasons why___________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement, however, isthat_____________________. Take___________as example, ______________.There is another factor that deserves some words here. Such as________________________.Similarly, these reasons are also usable when we considerthat______________.(exmaples:___________).From the above you might got idea that I agree______________.(repeat the above three reason____________).So, it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to_______________.作文文套六Agree or disagreeSome people prefer to A, others believe B, Nowadays some may hold the opinion that ________________, but others have a negative attitude. As far as I am concerned, Iagree/disagree that_______________. MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_______________________.Examples_______________.But there is a fruther more subtle point we must consider. Examples.What is more_______________. Examples___________General speaking, __________. Recongizing the fact that _______________should drive us to conclude that______________.作文文套七A or BIn my point of view, A is as important as, if not more important than B. So it is sagacious to choose A. Among count less factors which influence A. there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered. For exmaple,___________________Another reason why I agree with the above statement is that I believe that A is better than B. For instance,_______________It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important .B________也好_________.In a word, to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B, and neglect hte genuinely good aspects of A. For the reasons presented above, I strongly commit to the notion that A, but not B.作文文套八A or B____________改写并复述题目____________.The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A. There are numerous reasons why __________, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary cause is that_______________________.What is also worth noticing fact is that_____________________.Futhermore, ________________________.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_________________.I fell that the advantages are more obvious_____________._______________, Given the factors I have just outlined, I can only saythat___________________.作文文套九 A or BWhen it comes to______________, Nevertheless, in my part, I prefer A rather than B as my inclination. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _________without reservation since___________.Naturally___________.It can be given a concrete example__________.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of __________is that. Obviously ________________.Take the case of a thing that____________.Futhermore, what is worth noticing fact is that ________________. This demonstrates the undeniable fact that__________________.Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent,_______________此处论述B的1-2优点___________.But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that_____________.作文文套十____________改写并复述题目____________. There may be by one or two disadvantages to ___________________; however, I believe that there are far more advantages. My arguments for this point are listed as follows.First of all, perhaps one disadvantages to____________is that______________.For instance, __________________. Another drawback to _____________involves the possibility that____________. For example, ____________.Even though there may be one or two disadvantages to____________, the advantages far outweigh them. The main reason for my propensity for __________is that _________. For exmaple_____________.Another reason for my inclination for _____________ is that _________________. For example, _________________.In a word, in spite of the fact that there may be a couple of disadvantages to_____________, I feel that the advantages are more obvious___________.重复优点__________.Taking into account of all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that_____________.。

1.Should university spend a lot of money funding the social activities toattract good student?When it comes the whether university should put a large amount of money into social activities to attract good students, controversies arise among people with different backgrounds and perspectives. Some people say that the money can be a good investment for students because social activities provide them relax, communication and social skills. On the other hand, people claim this amount of money can be more beneficial for good students if applied into refinement of library or academically equipment. Students would be attracted by better academy environment since study is their optimal concern. Consequently, after pondering this problem on several occasions, I believe it is essential for colleges to invest in social activities to attract good students.First of all, "good student” means more than just getting A in every exam. A good student should be a well-rounded person, who is not only good at studying, but also put stress on social activities. Nowadays, the requirement of the excellent graduates has changed from being good at academy to having abundant social skills. Through the social activities in the campus, students have an easier access to the skills and qualities they are required, such as communication skill, leadership and an outgoing characteristic. With the assistant of university, the social activities will attract more students and led to development of their social experience.In addition, various social activities can add spice to the campus life. It is known to all that these good students bury themselves to the books and researches. It is safe to say they are either already in classroom or on their way. How can someone endure such a dull and hectic life! However, they can get relax and refresh themselves by joining the social activities after studying. They can playing soccer, going to the bar, attending a gathering and so on. Only after experiencing every aspects of campus life, can students say they are really in college.Finally, it is true that this amount of money can be applied to other field like dormitory, laboratory as well as library to get the interest of good students. Nevertheless, none of these factors can prevent us from concluding that social activities deserve the investment and putting a certain amount of reliance on the notion that social activities not only provide student with social skill and build their leadership, but also show them the diversity of campus life.Above all, I believe the investment in social activities is beneficial to students and will definitely absorb students who are well-rounded.2.In the busy and crowed world today, we should not expect people tobe polite to each other. Agree or disagree?Today, politeness gets little attention as a traditional virtue. With the prosperity of society, there are increasing workload and pressure on people's shoulders. They become occupied by daily concerns, many see polite greetings as more dispensable than ever before. Admittedly, avoiding the polite gestures can save time as well as energy. However, if taking into consideration other factors, such as relationship between people and feeling of others, you may ask:" Is it really not necessary to be polite to others any more?" As far as I am concerned, politeness is not outdated and that we should always show politeness to others.First of all, people are paying less attention to polite greetings than in the past for various reasons. Along with changing social and political attitudes, people are becoming busier; in these circumstances, good manners sometimes seem like a waste of time. Traditionally, Chinese people considered it friendly to talk while eating and to keep hands for a long time when greeting. Although these behaviors still make individuals appear more hospitable, recently these conventions have been ignored because they take a long time to observe. In order to save time and energy , people have dispensed with several good but time-consuming manners.Although one could argue that certain boring and intricate greeting manners should be abandoned, basic politeness is not out of date. For instance, when we meet strangers at work or school, shaking hands for a long time wastes precious time; however, a simple and cheery hello is necessary to express friendship. Similarly, talking while eating sometimes prohibits people from concentrating; a simple gift may be equally effective at sending the same message.Further, politeness is beneficial in many ways. Being polite is conducive to developing intimate friendships. A warm greeting upon meeting a friend, a heartfelt apology upon doing something wrong, and an expression of thanks when others offer help are all gestures that promote friendship. In turn, receiving polite treatment from others can bring you a merry heart. Meanwhile, the modern world stresses more and more on cooperation. Politeness is likely to promise you good cooperation with co-workers.In conclusion, being polite can not only maintain relationship with others, but also led to successful cooperation in the modern society. Above all, I believe although certain boring and complicated greetings have become outdated and should be abandoned, politeness is still essential and offers numerous advantages.3.The most important things people learn are from their families. Agreeor disagree?When it comes to whether family members have the most important influence on individual, controversies arise among people with different perspectives and backgrounds. Some people say that families act as the first teacher and the companies through our life. They help us grow up to be rounded men and build our characteristics. On the other hand, some people claim that the development of individual depends largely on other factors, such as later life experience, friends and so on. Consequently, after pondering this problem on several occasions, I believe the most important thing people learn are from their families.In the first place, family members are the first and primary teachers in our life. Parents give us birth and devote themselves into us. They guide us to learn to stand up, walk, and speak step by step. Also, they teach us the knowledge of the world and build and modify our personality. It is their selfless love that led us to the higher level and become a better man. I still remember the lesson my dad taught me when I was in high school. I had great difficulty in studying that time and almost gave up myself. But one night, my dad came back home after work and talked to me:" Kid, you are very smart and I can always see the brilliant light inside you. I am proud of you. Remember, you should never say never." From that day on, dad spent a plenty of his spare time guiding my subjects and gradually I had the confidence back to me. Finally, I succeeded in the College Entrance Examination and was admitted by my ideal university. I would always keep in the mind the words my dad said, which are "Never say never".In the second place, family members are our invaluable life partners. Imagine life as long journey and it will be dull and boring if traveling alone and having no one to share feelings.Families are the most intimate and trustful companies in our life and they are exerting an invisible and formative influence on us. They would give you comfort when you are in deep sorrow, send you a hand when you are trapped in trouble and applause for you when achieve your success. Maybe sometimes you would not feel their company, but they actually are always by your side and give you the courage to move forward.It is true that friends and life experience can contribute to the development of individual.Nevertheless, none of these factors can prevent us from concluding that families not only build up people's personality at the early stage of life but also offer selfless love and company to us and putting a certain amount of reliance on the notion that families have the most important influence on people's life.4.The most important goal of education is to teach people how toeducate themselves. Agree or disagree.When it comes to the problem about what the most important goal of education is, controversies arise among people with different perspectives and backgrounds. Some people say it is primary for school teach students the most useful and practical skills which they can directly put into use. On the other hand, some people state that basic skills should not be the optimal goal of education. They think education serves as building people's moral characteristics and enriching their knowledge. Yet, after pondering this problem on several occasions, I believe that the most important goal for education is to teach people how to educate themselves. My reasons are listed as follows.With the rapid development of society and technology, the requirements on people's ability has changed sharply and so dose those on education. Education now means more than just a sorts of basic skills or various of facts and knowledge of theoretical nature. These skills and knowledge can also be acquired by oneself. The real target of education should be making every individual a well-rounded person. In other word, he/she is supposed to not only be able to learn well, but also to know how to learn by himself and even explore further.In the first place, people knowing how to educate themselves are more likely to acquire more knowledge and go further in academy. If you want to get great achievement in school, it is not enough to merely listen to the teachers' instructions and finish the homework they assign. To reach a higher level, you need to use your spare time efficiently to educate yourself.For instance, suppose you are a chemistry major students and want to write a paper on the topic of the recently discovered graphen, you must look through the Internet and books to collect information about it; you also need to find the way to laboratory to perform some experiments, which could give you a better understanding of the new material. All these knowledge can not be acquired unless you find it by yourself. So it is very important for education to provide you with the methods about how to learn as well as how to get the answer by yourself.In the second place, these well-rounded people have a much easier access to success in their future work field. They could quickly adapt to the new requirements exposed by the rapid changing world. Because they can learn by themselves and acquire any skills and knowledge in front of them. It is obvious that they are more likely to be promoted and achieve success ina company.Finally, it is true that education can also serve as providing practical skills, elevating one's emotion and so on. Nevertheless, it can not prevent us from concluding that knowing how to educate oneself can not only help you to get more knowledge and success in academy, but also promise you future success in work field and putting reliance on the notion that teaching people how to educate themselves should be the most important goal of education.5.Parents should give school-age children money as reward for gettinghigh mark in school. Agree or disagree?When it comes to that whether students should be given money as reward for getting a high mark in school, controversies arise among people with different perspectives and backgrounds. Some people say the money reward can function as a motivator for the children to keep working hard. While other people disagree with that because they think the reward will have bad effect in the long run. Once the parents stop offering the reward, the students may get depressed and lost the motive to study. After pondering this problem on several occasions, I believe the disadvantages of giving children money reward outweigh its advantages. My reasons are listed as follows.First of all, the aim of learning is to gain knowledge about the world rather than get money reward. In the years of school, students are in their golden age for studying. It is essential for them to hold a proper attitude toward study and grasp every minute to enrich themselves.However, the action of parents to give children money reward can have negative influence on their attitude toward studying. They may view study merely as a way to attain money and only focus on gaining high grade in exam. Here I am not that high grade is a bad thing. What I means is that children may ignore the knowledge they need to be well-rounded person. Also, they may learn to cope with the exam without having a deep understanding of the knowledge they learn. If so, what they learn is no more than ideas and facts of theoretical nature and has no benefit for their future.In addition, it is true that reward can intrigue the interest of children of study at the beginning, but the children' grade may get affected in the long term. Children may mistake the aim of studying as earning money. Once parents stop offering the money reward, it is likely that children will feel disrupted and lose their interests in studying. So students may eventually have a poor performance at school in the end.Finally, what parents should do is to help their children build a correct attitude toward study and develop inner interest in it. At their early stage, children have not formed a mature personality and can easily be affected by outside world. So it is important for parents to guide them with patience and edify them to hold a positive and proper attitude to study.After all, parents are the very first teachers in everyone's life.The lecturer casts several contradictory views on the critical comments of the passage. She is convinced that fine lines found in the fossil strongly support the idea that the dinosaur had feathers.First of all, the fine lines could not be formed by decomposition of skin. According to the lecturer, other fossils found at the same site didn't show any sign of fine lines. So it is not likely that only the skin of the Sinosauropteryx decomposed and left these fine lines behind.Also, clear examination of the lines reveals that they could have some sort of function.In addition, it is easy to tell the difference between frill and feather. Because their chemical compositions differ greatly from each other: there is a kind of unique protein only found in feather. After careful analysis, scientists have detected this protein in these fine lines. Then it is safe to say that these lines are more possible to be feathers rather than frills.Finally, it is true that feathers are mostly utilized to fly and keep warm. However, feathers of different part of body can also serve as different functions. It is found that some birds develop long colorful feathers, which are potential to attract mates. The speaker says that scientists have reconstructed the model of the feathers, discovering they are colorful. It seems that these feathers just functioned as attracting mates.6.Should students in university take a part-time job? State your opinion.When it comes to the problem that whether students should take part-time jobs while they are in university, controversies arise among people with different perspectives and backgrounds. Some people say that students should be give the chance to take a part-time job, which will provide them social experience as well as financial independence. While other people argue that the primary goal for college students is to learn knowledge and the part-time job would distract them from focusing on study. As far as I am concerned, college students are definitely should try to get a part-time job. Because as a student myself, I think it will bring us plenty of benefits.First of all, through a part-time job, students in university will gain great amount of social experience. With the prosperity of society, the requirement on college graduates has changed rapidly. In the past, graduates with specific skills and knowledge would be welcomed by companies. But now besides degrees, students are also required to obtain some social knowledge, such as how to corporate with co-workers, how to be a leader, how to speak in front of public and so on. These knowledge formally can not be acquired in the campus. Actually, what students learn in university is idea and fact of only theoretical nature, which are likely to be of no use in the future. So it is essential for students to find a proper part-time job to learn these social knowledge.In addition, students are able to manage their own money and gain some sorts of financial independence. Usually, college students get their money directly from their parents. They would take it for granted, spending money to buy some stuff without practical use. There is no idea of managing money in their minds at all. However, by taking a part-time job in spare time, they can earn an amount of money. They would spend this amount of money thriftily and carefully manage it since it is earned by themselves. What's more, if students could earn enough money to afford daily expense, they would not need the money from parents and develop the sense of independence at the early stage, which will benefit their entire life.Finally, it is true that the part-time job would occupy some spare time of the students and they could use the time to delve further into the academy. Nevertheless, these factors can not prevent us from concluding that the part-time job can not only bring college students invaluable social experience, but also be conducive to developing the financial independence and put a certain amount of reliance on the notion that it is beneficial for students in university to pick up a part-time job that is worth their time.另附一篇综合写作模板The lecturer cast several contradictory views on the statements of the passage. She is convinced that the "let it burn" policy does more advantages than damages to the environment.First of all, the speaker holds that the fire is a natural part of the ecological system. The fire not only deteriorate the trees and other vegetation, but also creates opportunity to new plants, such as smaller plants that need open area and access to sunlight. Fires actually add to the diversity of the forest.Also, the wildlife in the national park was promoted rather than being damaged. It is stated in the passage that the habitats and food chains were destroyed after the big fire. However, the speaker says that the seeds of some plants disperse only under high heat. Meanwhile, thanks to the replacement of new plants in the forest, animal feeding on them had more opportunities to survive and thrive, thus leading to the formation of new food chains.Finally, the tourist industry was not affected at all in the coming years after the big fire. According to the speaker, the big fire happened in a dry and rainless year, which was very rare in the park. So fire as big as this one never occurred again since then and the local tourist and economy recovered soon.From the three points the professor discussed, we can clearly learned that …..。

托福独立写作范文（以学生为主的讨论）In many places, it has been typical for teachers of high school students (ages 14-18) to lecture or lead a discussion while the students listen and take notes for most of the school day. However, this is not an effective way to prepare students for careers in the modern workplace. A better way to do that is for teachers to spend most of the school day on student-led discussions (in which students frequently present their ideas and discuss them with the class) and project-based activities (in which students do their own research and work together while the teacher is available to help them as needed).红色：段落结构蓝色：短语黄色：单词Fostering Career Readiness: Shifting Towards Student-LedDiscussions and Project-Based ActivitiesIntroduction:In today’s rapidly evolving workplace, the traditional model of passive learning, where teachers lecture and students take notes,falls short in adequately preparing high school students for their future careers. To address this concern, it is crucial to reevaluate our educational approach. This essay argues that a more effective method involves prioritizing student-led discussions and project-based activities. Byactively engaging students, fostering collaboration, and promoting critical thinking skills, this alternative approach better equips students with the necessary skills and adaptability required in the modern workplace.Body Paragraph 1: Enhanced Student Engagement and Active LearningOne of the primary benefits of student-led discussions and project-based activities is the heightened level of student engagement. Rather than passively absorbing information, students become active participants in their own learning process. By sharing their ideas, opinions, and experiences in class discussions, students develop crucial communication and interpersonal skills. This interactive environment cultivates an atmosphere of inclusivity and encourages diverse perspectives, which closely reflects real-life workplace scenarios.Body Paragraph 2: Collaboration and TeamworkThe modern workplace heavily emphasizes collaboration and teamwork. By incorporating project-based activities, high school students are provided with valuable opportunities to work together in teams. Such activities necessitate students to divide responsibilities, pool resources, and brainstorm creative solutions. Through these collaborative efforts, students learn the significance of cooperation, effective communication, and compromise, vital skills for success in any professional setting.Body Paragraph 3: Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving SkillsThe traditional lecture-based approach often focuses on rote memorization rather than fostering critical thinking skills. In contrast, student-led discussions and project-based activities encourage students to analyze problems, think critically, and develop innovative solutions. By conducting research, presenting their findings, and engaging in thoughtful discussions, students learn to navigate complexities, think independently, and develop problem-solving aptitude. These skills are invaluable in the modern workplace, where adaptability and creative problem-solving are highly sought after.Body Paragraph 4: Teacher as Facilitator and MentorWhile student-led discussions and project-based activities place students at the forefront of their learning, the role of the teacher remains pivotal. In this context, teachers transition into facilitators and mentors, guiding students through their academic journey. Teachers provide necessary support, offer guidance, and assist students in honing their research, communication, and critical thinking skills. This shift in the teacher’s role ensures students receive individualized attention and benefit from their expertise, creating an optimal learning environment.Conclusion:In conclusion, the traditional model of passive learning through lectures and note-taking falls short in preparing high school students for the demands of the modern workplace. By transitioning towardsstudent-led discussions and project-based activities, we foster enhanced student engagement, collaboration, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. This alternative approach empowers students to actively participate in their education, equipping them with the necessary skills and adaptability required to thrive in the ever-evolving professional landscape. It is imperative that we adapt our educational methods to align with the needs of the 21st-century workplace and provide students with the tools they need to succeed.。

托福独立作文托福独立作文模板学会独立是每个人一生中早晚都要面对的'。

不管怎么样只要你走出这一步也就没有那么可怕。

以下是小编精心准备的托福独立模板，大家可以参考以下内容哦！篇【1】：托福独立写作模板：英文例文When we see photographs of starving children, it’s hard to say that we should spend billions of dollars on space exploration. But that’s just what we should do. Children don’t need to be starving, but we do need to explore space. Right now, we have enough money to feed every person on Earth. Children are starving because of mismanagement of resources and simple human greed. Those are problems we can solve right here on earth. That shouldn’t stop our need to find out what’s beyond our own solar system.We may never make contact with whatever other species there may be out there in space. Even so, there are still two very practical and positive consequences of space exploration. One is a certainty and the other is a possibility. The certainty is medical research. Yes, we can conduct research here on earth. But much of the research done in space, for example, on the effects of gravity on bone marrow, is making a difference in medicine here on Earth. When we do research in space, we also learn more about space exploration. Also, many of the inventions that were developed for space travel have been adapted to good use on Earth.The possible consequence of space exploration is finding another planet human beings can colonize. Overpopulation is a huge problem on our planet. People are living longer, morehealthful lives, and that’s a good thin g. But it means there are fewer people dying and more people being born. Eventually we’ll have less space, fewer resources, and major distribution problems. If we can find another planet to live on, we can relieve the problems of overpopulation on our planet.It’s a tragedy that there are human beings suffering on Earth. However, if we wait until everyone has a perfect life, we will never explore space—and that , too, would be a kind of tragedy. 篇【2】：托福独立写作范文：Most of us can learn how to do something simple on our own with just a set of instructions. However, to learn about something more complex, it's always best to have a teacher.Teachers bring with them varied and useful backgrounds. They've been trained to teach individuals in different ways depending on their style. For instance, omen students learn better by discussing a topic. Others learn more by writing about it. Teachers can help students learn in the way that's best of each student. A textbook or a manual can only give you one way of learning something. Plus they're only as helpful as your ability to understand them. A good teacher can adapt her teaching to your needs. Teachers help you focus on what you're learning. If you're learning something by yourself, it’s easy to become distracted, and go on to other activities. Teachers keep your attention on the subject. They also approach a subject logically, taking it one step at a time. On your own, it's tempting to skip parts of the learning process you think you don’t need. That can binder your abili ty to really understand the subject.Learning a subject on your own is a very narrow way of learning. You can only use the information you get from the textbook. With a teacher, you get the information in the writtenmaterials as well as the teacher's own knowledge of the topic. Teachers can also provide extra materials to broaden the scope of what you're learning.There's nothing wrong with studying on your own, and a learner can always benefit from some quiet study. For the best possible learning, though, a good teacher is the biggest help you can have.。

托福写作主体段写法很多想要留学美国的同学们，都苦于无法快速搜集到大量有效的信息。

啄木鸟小编专门为大家进行了信息整理，只要跟着小编的步伐，就可以事半功倍地掌握留学信息，取得高分，迈入名校哦!接下来，一起来看看吧!托福写作主体段常见写法托福写作的主体段是作者表达观点、论述观点的段落。

这部分一般来说是三个小的自然段，段落之间存在着逻辑关系。

主体段作为托福写作的核心内容，需要考生学会搭建文章的结构，从而在论观点和论据的时候，能够更加富有逻辑性。

接下来，啄木鸟教育小编和大家分享托福写作主体段常见的写作方法。

托福写作主体段常见写法1、主体段内并列段内并列的特点是主体段内的几个分论点属于同级并列关系。

这种逻辑写起来比较“方便”，所以也被考生们用得最多。

它的标志词就是大家耳熟能详的First,(注意在美国用Firstly比较少)/First of all,/In the first place,/T o start with,/To begin with,/Second,/Also,…/…as well./.…too/Another reason is.../“one thing,…For another,.…/Third,/Lastly, / Finally以及朋友们很偏爱的Last but not least这些连词连接段落之间的关系。

段内并列的标志词最大的特色其实就是让读者一眼看出文章的架构，了解主体段三个自然段落之间的关系。

不过段内并列本来就是比较直白的一种逻辑，在考生中使用的频率相对来说较高，而且深入论证时适当加些好句型和好词汇调节一下就可以了。

段内并列的优点是在实战中操作方便，不容易出现失误。

但缺陷是使用的考生较多，特色不够明显。

而且比较适合用来写“折中式”作文的主体段。

而不太适合写“一边倒“作文的主体段。

如果打算使用这种段内结构，那么分论点后面的支持句应该尽量多用些连接词或者好句型。

2、主体段内递进这种写法和段内并列并没有本质区别，只是分论点间的层次感更加清晰。