时态训练翻译习题
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高中时态的句子翻译练习题及讲解### 高中英语时态翻译练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 我昨天在图书馆读了一本关于历史的书。
(一般过去时)2. 他每周六都去打篮球。
(一般现在时)3. 她正在准备明天的考试。
(现在进行时)4. 我还没有完成我的家庭作业。
(现在完成时)5. 我们下周将去北京旅行。
(一般将来时)6. 我去年夏天去了欧洲。
(过去完成时)7. 我一到家就会给你打电话。
(将来进行时)8. 他从2008年开始就住在这个城市了。
(现在完成进行时)9. 我每次去超市都会买些水果。
(一般现在时)10. 我正在学习英语,因为我想明年去英国留学。
(现在进行时)#### 讲解1. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
通常用动词的过去式形式。
- 例句:I read a book about history in the library yesterday.2. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,或客观事实。
动词用原形或第三人称单数形式。
- 例句:He plays basketball every Saturday.3. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。
由“be + 动词的现在分词”构成。
- 例句:She is preparing for tomorrow's exam.4. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
由“have/has + 动词的过去分词”构成。
- 例句:I haven't finished my homework yet.5. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
通常用“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”。
- 例句:We will travel to Beijing next week.6. 过去完成时:表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。
由“had + 动词的过去分词”构成。
- 例句:I went to Europe last summer.7. 将来进行时:表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。
初中英语时态练习句子翻译-一.翻译下列各句:1稍等一会儿,我会帮助你的。
(for a while )2他们作了自我介绍。
(introduce)3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。
(find out)4昨天下午 2 时到 4 时你在做什么? (过去进行时 )5我正在吃晚饭,电话铃响了。
(when)6不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。
(be fond of)7他今天感到身体好多了。
(a lot)8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。
(be full of)9我在街上走时,看到了一些古老的建筑物。
(while)10 我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。
(用过去进行时 )二.单选:1.–Jack?-- ____.A. Present, Sir.B. I am, SirC. Here, SirD. Yes, Sir.2. ---What are you busy with ?--- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer.A. intoB. ontoC. toD. in3. ---____ the paper ?--- No, I have still got one page to finish.A. Have you doneB. Do you doC. Did you doD. Had you done4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia .A. FoundB. Finding themC. To find themD. They are found5. They ___ the game.A. are disappointed at losingB. disappointC. are disappointingD. are disappointed6. –Will it rain tomorrow?-- No. I don ’ t doubt ________.A. whether it will rainB. that it will rainC. whether it rainsD. that it rains7. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso.A. as a great asB. as great painter asC. as great a painter asD. so great a painter as8. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning.A. rather thanB. thanC. norD. as9. Travelling from England to Scotland you _______.A. needn ’ t a passportB. don ’ t need to have a passportC. needn ’ t to take a passportD. don’ t need take a passport10. The radio doesn ’ t work well; it needs_________.A. fixingB. being fixedC. to fixD. fixed11.–I was trying to repair that stupid machine, but I failed.-- Well, you_______.A. needn ’ t do thatB. needn ’ t have doneC. needn ’ t haveD. needn ’t12. The children had _____basketball.A. a great fun playingB. great fun playingC. great fun to playD. a great funny playing13._____it is to jump into the water in hot summer!A. What funB. How funnyC. What a funD. How fun14.He has done a job which is _____as the one I have done.A. as wellB. as goodC. as betterD. so best15. The news finally came, which _____them all!A. disappointsB. disappointingC. disappointedD. disappointAAAAA BCDBA CBABC动词及动词时态实义动词1)及物动词a.动词后要求有宾语,否则意思不完整的动词。
时态训练翻译习题I have been in love with her for three years.I have married once till now.I have got married once till now.(更常用)I have got married for six years.I have been married for 2 years1.这是我碰到过的最好的英语老师。
(This is the….that…)This is the best English teacher that I have ever met(with).2.这是我第一次在军训期间登台表演。
(It was the first...that)It was the first time that I have performed during the military training.3.因为台风“杜鹃”,从昨天晚上开始就一直在下雨。
Because of Typhoon Du Juan, it has been raining since last night.it began to rain last night.4.我到现在还在写作业。
I have been doing homework till now.I have done my homework till now.I haven’t finished …5.奥斯卡奖是由美国电影艺术与科学学院一年一度颁发的。
(give)The Oscar s/ Academy Award s are given by The USA Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences once a year.6.贝多芬是一个伟大的作曲家。
(Beethoven)Beethoven was a great composer.7.他一到达车站,火车就开走了。
一.翻译下列各句:1稍等一会儿,我会帮助你的。
(for a while)2他们作了自我介绍。
(introduce)3请去查询下班火车什么时候开。
(find out)4昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么?(过去进行时)5我正在吃晚饭,电话铃响了。
(when)6不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽都喜欢游泳。
(be fond of)7他今天感到身体好多了。
(a lot)8礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。
(be full of)9我在街上走时,看到了一些古老的建筑物。
(while)10我走近花园时,几个男孩子在爬树。
(用过去进行时)二.单选:1. – Jack?-- ____.A. Present, Sir.B. I am, SirC. Here, SirD. Yes, Sir.2. ---What are you busy with ?--- We are carrying out a research ____ the causes of cancer.A. intoB. ontoC. toD. in3. ---____ the paper ?--- No, I have still got one page to finish.A. Have you doneB. Do you doC. Did you doD. Had you done4. _____ in all parts of the state, pines are the most common trees in Georgia .A. FoundB. Finding themC. To find themD. They are found5. They ___ the game.A. are disappointed at losingB. disappointC. are disappointingD. are disappointed6. – Will it rain tomorrow?-- No. I don’t doubt ________.A. whether it will rainB. that it will rainC. whether it rainsD. that it rains7. Jasper is a great painter. He is _____ Picasso.A. as a great asB. as great painter asC. as great a painter asD. so great a painter as8. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach the art of learning.A. rather thanB. thanC. norD. as9. Travelling from England to Scotland you _______.A. needn’t a passportB. don’t need to have a passportC. needn’t to take a passportD. don’t need tak e a passport10. The radio doesn’t work well; it needs_________.A. fixingB. being fixedC. to fixD. fixed11. – I was trying to repair that stupid machine, but I failed.-- Well, you_______.A. needn’t do thatB. needn’t have doneC. ne edn’t haveD. needn’t12. The children had _____basketball.A. a great fun playingB. great fun playingC. great fun to playD. a great funny playing13. _____it is to jump into the water in hot summer!A. What funB. How funnyC. What a funD. How fun14. He has done a job which is _____as the one I have done.A. as wellB. as goodC. as betterD. so best15. The news finally came, which _____them all!A. disappointsB. disappointingC. disappointedD. disappointAAAAA BCDBA CBABC动词及动词时态实义动词1)及物动词a.动词后要求有宾语,否则意思不完整的动词。
1.外面正在下雨,你最好待在室内。
( stay)It is raining outside (now), you’d better stay indoors.2.Tom 是在诉苦生活中的不如意。
(complain)Tom is always complaining/always complains about the dissatisfaction/difficulties/unhappiness/frustration in (his/the) life⋯complains that everything he met in life is not easy.3.中国人了然印刷。
(printing)The Chinese invented printing. ( 个民族 )4.警察拘捕了三个人,可是以后警察又把他放走了。
( arrest)The police (had) arrested three people, butlater (they/he) let them go (away). Soon after the police arrested the three people, he let them go.5.Tom 弄了他的匙,在他不了家了。
Tom has lost his key, he can not open the door/enter his house now.6.Tom 弄了他的匙,但在他已找到了。
Tom lost his key, but he has found it now/ but it has been found now.7.我向来都喜他( like )I always like him./ I like him all the time.我已喜了他三年了。
I have liked her for three years.(在达成需要有作,延多,瞬也能够。
一般现在时翻译句子练习题一般现在时是英语中最基本也是最常用的时态之一。
以下是一些关于一般现在时的翻译句子练习题及参考内容。
1. 我每天努力学习英语。
I study English hard every day.2. 她通常早上七点起床。
She usually wakes up at seven in the morning.3. 他经常去图书馆借书。
He often goes to the library to borrow books.4. 我们通常在晚餐后散步。
We usually take a walk after dinner.5. 他们每周去一次购物中心购物。
They go shopping at the mall once a week.6. 她在做饭的时候经常听音乐。
She often listens to music while cooking.7. 我们的猫经常在阳光下晒太阳。
Our cat often sunbathes in the sunlight.8. 他不喜欢吃西红柿。
He doesn't like to eat tomatoes.9. 我们家的房子在一座小山的顶部。
Our house is located at the top of a small hill.10. 你常常去听音乐会吗?Do you often go to concerts?11. 他们每天都锻炼身体。
They exercise every day.12. 这个地方很美,我经常来这里散步。
This place is beautiful, I often come here for walks.13. 他总是迟到上班。
He is always late for work.14. 他们养了一只很可爱的小狗。
They have a cute little dog.15. 她每天都给家里打电话。
She calls home every day.16. 我们经常在周末去爬山。
时态中文翻译练习 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】Put the following sentences into English using the simple present tense:1.他六点起床。
2.她每天工作八小时。
3.你经常洗头吗4.谢谢你。
我不抽烟。
5.你是做公共汽车上班,还是骑自行车上班6.你是来自哪里7.他是一名学生。
8.我的爸爸是一名老师。
9.他们是广东人。
(Cantonese)10.她懂得几国语言。
11.这汤味道很好。
(taste)12.他们喜欢滑冰。
(skating)13.太阳从东边升起。
14.地球绕着太阳转。
15.一年有四个季节:春、夏、秋、冬。
16.冬天经常下雪。
17.我喜欢音乐。
18.这个词是什么意思(mean)19.这本书包含五个部分。
(consist of)20.这似乎是个好主意。
21.一切我们都得归公于你。
(owe everything to sb.)22.飞机早上九点二十分起飞。
(take off)23.戏几点开始(play)24.你今晚有空吗25.如果我见到她, 我会告诉她。
(if)26.我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。
(discuss)27.你走之后我会告诉他。
(after)28.你一到我们就告诉你。
(as soon as)29.除非她先来信,否则我不会给她写信。
(unless)30.如果我父母亲明天有空,我们会去野炊。
(go for a picnic)31.不管花多少钱我都得把我的车修好。
(no matter how much)Put the following sentences into English using the simple past tense:1.她昨晚哪儿都不去。
2.当我很小的时候,我就经常打篮球。
3.上个圣诞节,她给了我一个礼物。
(Christmas)4.上个星期天他们去了公园。
初中六种基本时态汉译英翻译练习(XXX原创)1.My sister wakes up at 7 every morning.2.Tom is very small。
so his mother often helps him get dressed.3.XXX and his friends always play soccer here.4.I play XXX.5.They don't know the name of this school.6.I don't want to fight with them.7.I like to eat ice cream.8.I never go to the movies.9.This family eats fish every Sunday.10.XXX.1.I went to the park yesterday.2.XXX and her XXX.3.I left XXX 2 years ago.4.Sorry。
I XXX't do XXX.5.He and his XXX.6.This house belonged to Susan's family last year。
but they sold it to someone from Shanghai.7.I think you did the right XXX.8.His school uniform was dirty。
so he didn't wear it today.XXX.10.XXX'XXX.1.We will have a holiday next week.2.His phone is about to break.3.I will send a text message to XXX.4.This class will hold a soccer match this Saturday.5.Don't dream。
A. Simple Present (一般现在时)Sb. + do/does + Sth。
1. 我每天都学习2. Jim每天都打篮球3. 我早上八点上班4. Lucy每天晚上八点回家B. Simple Past(一般过去时)Sb. + 动词过去式(did) + Sth。
1. 我昨天晚上在家学习2. Mike上周去了上海3. Jim昨天给Lucy写了封邮件Write an e—mail to LucyC. Simple Future(一般将来时)Sb. + be动词 + going to do Sth. /Sb。
+ will + do Sth.1.我明天再学习2.我明天要去上海3。
Mike明天会和我一起吃饭D. Present Progressive(现在进行时)Sb。
+ doing + Sth.1。
我正在学英语2.Lucy正在看书呢E. Past Progressive(过去进行时)Sb。
+ was/were + doing + Sth.1。
昨天你来的时候,我正在吃饭2。
昨天,你吃饭的时候,Mike正在看书F。
Future Progressive(将来进行时)Sb。
+ will + be + doing + Sth。
1。
明天你来的时候我应该在学习2.你明天去上海的时候Lucy应该在上课G。
Present Perfect(现在完成时)Sb。
+ have/has + 动词过去分词(done)+ Sth。
1.我已经学完了第一单元2.Mike已经做完家庭作业了3.我已经告诉过Lucy这个消息了H. Past Perfect(过去完成时)Sb. + had +动词过去分词(done)+ Sth.1。
我昨天就做完家庭作业了2。
再学第二单元之前我就已经学完第一单元了3。
我上星期就已经告诉过Lucy这个消息了I. Future Perfect(将来完成时)Sb。
+ will + have +动词过去分词(done)+ Sth.1。
1 / 3
1.
外面正在下雨,你最好待在室内。(stay)
It is raining outside (now), you’d better stay indoors.
7.Tom总是在抱怨生活中的不如意。(complain)
Tomisalwayscomplaining/alwaysaboutthecomplains
dissatisfaction/difficulties/unhappiness/
frustration in (his/the) life
…complains that everything he met in life is not easy.
8.中国人发明了印刷术。(printing)
TheChinese inventedprinting. (这个民族)
9.警察逮捕了三个人,但是之后警察又把他们放走了。(arrest)The
police(had)arrested three people, butlater(they/he) let them go(away).Soon afterthe
police arrested the three people, he let them go.
10.Tom弄丢了他的钥匙,现在他进不了家门了。
Tom has lost his key, he can not open the door/enter his house now.
11.Tom弄丢了他的钥匙,但现在他已经找到了。
Tom lost his key, but he has found it now/ but it has been found now.
12.我一直都喜欢他(like)
I always likehim./ I like him all the time.
我已经喜欢了他三年了。
I have liked her for three years.
2 / 3
(现在完成时需要有动作,延续多见,瞬间也可以。无动作不行,系动词也
不行,除be动词表保持某状态时,表“是”时不行—事实)
I havebeen in lovewith her for three years.
I have married once till now.
I have got married once till now.(更常用)
I have got married for six years.
I havebeen marriedfor 2 years
1.这是我碰到过的最好的英语老师。(This is the….that…)
This is the best English teacher that I have evermet(with).
2.这是我第一次在军训期间登台表演。(It was the first...that)It was
the first timethatI have performed during the military training.
3.因为台风“杜鹃”,从昨天晚上开始就一直
在下雨。
Because of Typhoon Du Juan, it has been raining sincelastnight.it began to rain
last night.
4.我到现在还在写作业。
Ihave been doing homeworktill now.
I have done my homework till now.
I haven’t finished…
5.奥斯卡奖是由美国电影艺术与科学学院一年一度颁发的。(give)
TheOscars/AcademyAwardsaregivenbyTheUSAAcademyofMotionPicture Arts and
Sciences once a year.
6.贝多芬是一个伟大的作曲家。(Beethoven)
3 / 3
Beethoven was a great composer.
7.他一到达车站,火车就开走了。(Hardly)
Hardlyhad he arrivedat the station when the trainbegan to leave/was about
toleave.
8.电话铃响了三分钟才有人接。(before)
Thetelephonehadbeenringing/(hadrung)forthreeminutesbeforeitwasanswered(r
eceived) .
9.他的手机已经响了好长时间了。我们要不要帮他接一下?