with+宾语+宾语补足语,

with+宾语+宾语补足语/there be句型英语中“with+宾语+宾补”(with+复合宾语)结构主要有六种表现形式：1．with+名词/代词+形容词(词组)He looked at Alice，with his eyes full of doubt. 他充满疑惑地看着爱丽丝。

2．with+名词/代词+副词(词组)She went out with her coat on. 她穿着大衣出去了。

3．with+名词/代词+介词(词组)We used to work in a town with rivers around it. 我们以前在一个小镇工作，小镇四面环水。

4．with+名词/代词+ing分词(词组)With so many people helping me，I succeeded at last. 由于得到许多人的帮助，最终我成功了。

5．with+名词/代词+ed分词(词组)With the job finished，we went to China for a holiday. 那项工作做完以后，我们就去中国度假了。

6．with+名词/代词+不定式(词组)With these people to help her，she tried to write a paper. 有这些人的帮忙，她试着写一篇论文。

[提醒]这种复合结构多作状语。

当宾补是现在分词时，表动作正在进行，过去分词表示被动动作，不定式表示将来动作，介词、副词、形容词表示一种状态。

练习：1．用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ______(go) on.(2)With much work ________ (do)，he had no time to play.(3)It was a pity that the great writer died with his work________ (finish)．(4)I send you 100 dollars today，with the rest ______(follow) in a year.(5)With the sun ________ (set) down，we all went home.(6)The lorry with apples ________ (load) on belongs to me.(7)With all the factors ________(consider)，this project is a good one.2．用“with＋复合宾语”结构完成句子(1)因为你站在这里，所以我无法集中思想学习。

2019中考英语知识点：with 宾语宾语补足语“with 宾语宾语补足语”是一个十分有用的结构，具体地说，它有以下几种类型：1. with 宾语形容词He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。

Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。

2. with 宾语副词He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

3. with 宾语名词He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。

4. with 宾语介词短语She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

5. with 宾语现在分词(短语)He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。

6. with 宾语过去分词(短语)He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

7. with 宾语不定式(短语)I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。

⾮谓语动词with复合结构with复合结构：with +宾语+宾语补⾜语。

宾语补⾜语根据逻辑意义的不同可以是不同的词，如形容词，现在分词，过去分词，副词，介词短语，不定式等。

with的复合结构在句中常做状语。

1.with+object+doing:（1）Liu Bei was quite safe with Guan Yu standing behind him.（2）We found the house easily with the boy leading the way.2.with+object+done:With all the things she needed bought,she went home happily.注：（1）现在分词作宾补表⽰⼀个主动的，正在进⾏的动作。

（2）过去分词作宾补表⽰已经完成的动作。

（3）不定式作宾补表⽰⼀个还未发⽣的动作。

3.with+object+to do :With so many things to deal with,I can’t go on holiday.4.with+object+adj.:He is used to sleeping with the windows open.5.with+object+adv.:He went out with all the lights on.6.with+object+介词短语：He went out into the dark with a stick in his hand.状语(adverbial)的定义：是修饰形容词、副词、动词以及全句的句⼦成分。

可⽤作状语的有：副词、名词、代词、数词、形容词、不定式、分词、介词短语、从句等。

with 复合结构作定语The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister.We can see the streets with red flowers and green trees on both sides.[Exercises]Complete the following sentences:1. With so many eyes watching me (有这么多双眼睛注视着我)，I feel very nervous.2.She went out, with the door unlocked (门没有锁).3. With so much homework to do (有这么多作业要做)，she will surely be busy this weekend.4.The square looks so beautiful , with all the lights on (所有的灯都亮着)。

With的复合结构With+宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语根据逻辑意义的不同可以是不同的词语，如形容词、现在分词、过去分词、副词、介词短语、不定式等，with在复合结构中常作状语 2.常用结构○1with+宾语+doing 表主动与进行例如：Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him.2with+宾语+done 表被动与完成例如：With all things she need bought,she went home.3with+宾语+to do 表将来例如：With so many thing to deal with.1.(NMET.2000) _________ production up by 60 % , the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through2.(Beijing. 2004) ________two exams to worry about , I have to work really hard this weekend.A. BesidesB. WithC. As forD. Because of1>“with + n / pron + v-ing”这一结构在句子中作伴随状语，说明情况，其中现在分词表示主动或正在进行的动作。

例如：① ________our food ________, we had to walk to a village for help.A. Since; runs outB. Because; run outC. With; running outD. For; running out②.When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, ________ his li ps moving.A. asB. withC. forD. Through2>.“with + n / pron +v-ed. ”这一结构在句子中作原因状语，其中过去分词表示被动或完成了的动作。

with表伴随6种用法with+宾语+宾语补足语，构成with的复合结构，这是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等。

宾语可以是名词或是代词，宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、动词不定式、副词，且with后面的宾语与其后的宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。

with的用法with表示：和…在一起；和；同；跟；有；具有；带有；用；使用；以；借。

1、表示方式、手段或工具等时(=以，用)，注意不要受汉语意思的影响而用错搭配。

如“用英语”习惯上用in English，而不是with English。

2、与某些抽象名词连用时，其作用相当于一个副词。

如withcare=carefully认真地，with kindness=kindly亲切地。

3、表示条件时，根据情况可与虚拟语气连用。

如：With more money I would be able to buy it。

要是钱多一点，我就买得起了。

4、比较with和as：两者均可表示“随着”，但前者是介词，后接名词或代词；后者是连词，用于引导一个句子。

5、with的复合结构“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个很有用的结构，它在句中主要用作状语，表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等；其中的宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、副词、现在分词、过去分词、不定式、介词短语等。

如：(1) with+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the windows open.他常开着窗睡觉。

Don’t speak with your mouth full.不要满嘴巴食物说话。

(2) with+宾语+副词He stood before his teacher with his head down.他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on.他和衣躺在床上。

with+宾语+宾语补足语there-be句型with+宾语+宾语补足语/there be句型一、with+宾语+宾语补足语结构英语中“with+宾语+宾补”(with+复合宾语)结构主要有六种表现形式：形容词(词组)副词(词组)介词(词组)with+名ing分词(词组)ed分词(词组)不定式(词组)1．with+名词/代词+形容词(词组)He looked at Alice，with his eyes full of doubt. 他充满疑惑地看着爱丽丝。

2．with+名词/代词+副词(词组)She went out with her coat on. 她穿着大衣出去了。

3．with+名词/代词+介词(词组)We used to work in a town with rivers around it. 我们以前在一个小镇工作，小镇四面环水。

4．with+名词/代词+ing分词(词组)With so many people helping me，I succeeded at last. 由于得到许多人的帮助，最终我成功了。

5．with+名词/代词+ed分词(词组)With the job finished，we went to China for a holiday. 那项工作做完以后，我们就去中国度假了。

6．with+名词/代词+不定式(词组)With these people to help her，she tried to write a paper. 有这些人的帮忙，她试着写一篇论文。

[提醒]这种复合结构多作状语。

当宾补是现在分词时，表动作正在进行，过去分词表示被动动作，不定式表示将来动作，介词、副词、形容词表示一种状态。

练习：1．用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ______(go) on.(2)With much work ________ (do)，he had no time to play.(3)It was a pity that the great writer died with his work________ (finish)．(4)I send you 100 dollars today，with the rest ______(follow) in a year.(5)With the sun ________ (set) down，we all went home.(6)The lorry with apples ________ (load) on belongs to me.(7)With all the factors ________(consider)，this project is a good one.2．用“with＋复合宾语”结构完成句子(1)因为你站在这里，所以我无法集中思想学习。

with宾语宾补
"with宾语宾补"结构是英语语法中的一种复合结构，通常由介词"with"引导，后面跟着宾语和宾语补足语。

这种结构常用来表达一种伴随状态或动作的结果。

宾语补足语是对宾语的补充说明，它可以是形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词或不定式等形式。

例如：
1. She left the room with the door open. (open是形容词作宾补，表示门开着的状态)
她离开房间时门是开着的。

2. He sat down with his head bent. (bent是过去分词作宾补，表示头低下的状态)
他坐下来的时候低着头。

3. They went to bed with the lights still burning. (burning是现在分词作宾补，表示灯还亮着的状态)
他们睡觉时灯还亮着。

4. She came back from the gym with her body covered in sweat. (covered in sweat是过去分词短语作宾补，表示身体出汗的状态)
她从健身房回来时全身都是汗。

在这种结构中，“with”后面的宾语和宾语补足语共同构成了一个附加成分，来修饰主句的动作或状态。

中考英语语法：with+宾语+宾语补足语“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个十分有用的结构，具体地说，它有以下几种类型with+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。

Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要满嘴巴食物说话。

2. with＋宾语＋副词He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

3. with＋宾语＋名词He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。

4. with＋宾语＋介词短语She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

5. with＋宾语＋现在分词(短语) He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因为妈妈有病，我无法去度假。

6. with＋宾语＋过去分词(短语) He sat there with his eyes closed. 他闭目坐在那儿(from zkenglish)。

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

7. with＋宾语＋不定式(短语) I can’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗这些衣服，我无法出去了。

“with复合结构”与“独立主格结构”是学习英语时，经常接触的句型，也是高考考查的热点之一。

一、with复合结构1. with复合结构的构成“with + 宾语+ 宾语补足语”构成with复合结构，宾语可以是名词或代词，宾语补足语可以是现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式、形容词、副词、介词短语等。

1）with + 宾语+ 现在分词（宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑主谓关系，时间上表示进行）The young woman, with a baby sleeping in her arms, was wandering in the street.2）with + 宾语+ 过去分词（宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑动宾关系，时间上表示完成）All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.3）with + 宾语+ to do （宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑主谓关系，时间上表示将来）With so many essays to write, he won’t have time to go shopping this morning.4）with + 宾语+ 介词短语BBC English broadcasts programmes for China with explanations in Chinese.5）with + 宾语+ 形容词/ 副词With the door open, the noise of the machine is almost deafening.The little boy sat in front of the house, with his shoes off.2. with复合结构的作用1）作状语。

with复合结构在句子中作状语，表示原因、时间、条件、伴随、方式等。

With the meeting over, all the representatives left the meeting-room. （表时间）Jack was tired and soon fell asleep with the light still burning. （表伴随）He sat with his arms clasped around his knees. （表方式）2）作定语。