宾语从句经典例题含答案解析

宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day.—About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。

-大约半个小时。

A. how long do you spend你花多长时间，疑问语序；B. how long you spend你花多长时间，陈述语序；C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...，疑问语序；D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...，陈述语序。

根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。

How long多久，询问“一段时间”；how soon 多久，询问“将来的时间点”。

根据答语About half an hour.可知，本题询问“一段时间”。

故选B。

2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

本题考查宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。

3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a b ank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。

一、选择题1．---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A．taken up B．taken place C．taken off A解析：A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我想我需要一个更大的房间。

——你应该扔掉你的旧玩具，他们占用了太多的空间。

本题考查动词短语。

A. taken up占用、占据；B. taken place发生；C. taken off起飞、离开。

根据You should throw away your old toys. 你应该扔掉你的旧玩具，可知是他们占用了太多的空间，所以A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

2．David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A．stay up B．grow up C．wake up D．show up D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：大卫答应他会来参加晚会，但他没有来。

A. stay up熬夜；B. grow up成长；C. wake up醒来；D. show up出现。

根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party，but前后表示转折关系，答应要来，但是他没有出现，故选D。

3．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣，但林老师让我们自己编一个故事，而不是在网上找。

英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________？A．w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB．w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC．w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意：-打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误，n e a r e s t是形容词最高级，应该放在名词前面，而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序，在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句，从句中使用的是陈述语序，故应选C。

2．—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A．h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC．h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。

英语宾语从句解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的同桌问我将和谁打网球。

本题主要考查宾语从句的用法。

A. when would I go to the zoo我什么时候去动物园；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和谁一起去打网球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子错误，get应用一般过去时got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去过新加坡；宾语从句需用陈述句语序。

排除A。

主句谓语动词asked是一般过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态，故选B。

2．--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一个新读者，请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗？当然了，两周，你也可以续借。

根据句意，结合答语中的内容为时间段，结合renew提示，所以引导词用how long。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序，而A、C为疑问句语序，故选B.点睛：宾语从句主要注意三个方面：语序（从句要用陈述句语序）；时态（一般情况主句时一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态；主句时过去时态，从句用相应的过去时态。

【英语】中考英语宾语从句题 20 套( 带答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again. --Sorry. I couldn't remember .A ． when I learnt the wordB ． if I have learnt the wordC ． where should I put the silent "t"D ． in which class did you teach the word 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】【详解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。

--对不起，我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

C. where should I put the silent "t" 语序错误；D. in whichclass did you teach the word 语序错误。

A. when I learnt the word 什么时间学的这个单词；根据主句一般过去时态，所以从句用过去的某个时态， B. if I have learnt the word 是否学过这个单词，现在完成时态；所以B 时态不对。

应选A 。

2．—Can you tell me _____________? —Of course. Japan.A ． what ’ s his jobC ． where he is fromB ．where does he come fromD ． what language he speaks【答案】 C 【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：明是问从哪里来的。

选 C 。

Japan ，说3．----I ’ d liketo visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don ’ t know her address, either.A ． why she lives thereC ． where she lives 【答案】 C【解析】 试题分析：句意： ----我想明天去拜访凯特。

（英语）宾语从句练习题含答案含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shopC．where I can have my MP4 repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】本题考查宾语从句，本句是一个宾语从句。

宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，通过观察，BD都是疑问句语序，故排除；根据答语“在三楼有一个电子商店”，故上句不是去指定的商店，故排除A。

所以本题选C。

2．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

根据语境可知，这是一个宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。

由于是询问过去发生的事实，应用一般过去时，结合选项可知应选A。

考点：考查宾语从句的用法。

3．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。

必备英语宾语从句经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A．what my teacher said B．what did my teacher sayC．what has my teacher say D．what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我几乎不能明白老师在课堂上说的，因此我举手提问了。

考查宾语从句，英语中宾语从句一般用陈述语序，结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，选A。

2．—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A．which is the best way to improve my gradeB．how did you deal with to get the good marksC．what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮，你在期末考试中做得很好。

你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗？-好的，我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。

本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B，且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知，表示“做什么来取得好成绩”，故选C。

3．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。

（英语）初中英语宾语从句真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?---Yes, sir!A．what you are used to liking B．what are you used to likingC．what did you use to be like D．what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-士兵，我不在意你们以前是什么样子的，在军队里，仅仅有一种发型—短发，明白吗？-理解”。

本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B和C；used to do过去常常做某事，be used to doing习惯于做某事。

根据句意可知，译为“过去是什么样子的”，故选D。

2．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then p ractice them in reading. A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句，句意：“-你能告诉我怎么能记住这么多单词和表达吗？-找出你记不起的东西，背下来，然后在阅读中练习。

”，观察句子，属于宾语从句，那么从句的语序应该是陈述语气，并且主句的时态为一般现在时，那么从句的时态应该根据具体情况而定，结合句意应该使用一般现在时，故选C。

英语宾语从句专项训练及答案含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。

先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语，可以用关系代词which代替。

Make sb do sth让某人做某事，所以选D。

考点：考查定语从句及非谓语动词。

2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。

3．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。

—我不知道。

答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。

宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。

故选B。

4．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——为什么简似乎很担心？——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名优秀的学生。

一、选择题1．When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A．comes; will come B．will come; comesC．comes; comes D．will come; will come2．--Could you tell me__________? --Yes. They_________ to the reading room. A．where are the twins, have been B．where the twins are, have gone C．where were the twins, have been3．- Could you tell me ________________________________________ ?-Of course. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it’s just opposite.A．how can I get to the nearest bus stationB．where the nearest flower shop wasC．how I could get to the nearest bookshopD．which is the way to the nearest bank4．I don't know _____ the opening show tomorrow. Can you tell me?A．when we started B．when did we startC．when we will start D．when will we start5．—Do you know________?—Of course. The winner is my good friend.A．what is the competition about B．who wins the competition C．what was the competition about D．who won the competition 6．—Why was Tom crying just now? —Because he didn’t know _______.A．that he could finish his article on time B．whether he could finish his task alone C．who can he ask for help with his problem D．why did he get such a low grade 7．—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .A．if it can work well B．where I can buy itC．why it doesn't work D．how I can make it work8．He asked me ________ he could come in or not.A．if B．whether C．that D．where 9．—Do you know ________?—It’s a kind of promise.A．when people make resolutions B．why people make resolutions C．what a resolution is10．I don't know if it ________tomorrow, if it ________, we'll go to the zoo.A．will rain; not rain B．rains; won't rain C．will rain; doesn't rain 11．The air in this room is not very fresh. Do you mind if I________.A．write down the word B．cut out the pictureC．tidy up the room D．open the window12．He wants to know ________ it will snow tomorrow.A．as B．or C．while D．if13．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here14．- Could you please tell me ________?- Sorry, I have no idea, either.A．when does the train leave the station B．who broke the old woman’s window C．how can I get to the People’s Hospital D．whether does Mr Smith still live here 15．Do you know ________at this time yesterday?A．what did she do B．what she was doing C．what she did D．what was she doing 16．—Could you please tell us___________?—By searching the Internet.A．how did Mona get the information B．why Moan got the informationC．how Mona got the information D．why did Moan get the information.17．I don't know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________ , I will call you .A．will come,comes B．comes,will comeC．comes,comes D．will come,will come18．（湖北黄冈中考）—I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week．Where is he？—Sorry，I don’t know _______．A．where has he beenB．where he has beenC．where has he goneD．where he has gone19．—Do you know ?—At the end of July.A．how soon is your sister coming back homeB．how often Nancy hears from her pen friendC．when the meeting will be heldD．when will the new computer game come out20．– Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A．which was the way to the station B．why we should meet at the station C．when we should get to the station D．who we should meet at the station21．--What did he ask on the phone just now?--He wanted to know ___________.A．when the meeting will start B．what I was going to say at the next meeting C．how long would the meeting last D．who is the host of the meeting22．--Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has come backC．why he has come back D．if he has been back23．—Excuse me, could you tell me __________？—There’s an e-shop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arrive at the e-shop B．how can I go to the e-shopC．where I can have my IPad repaired D．which was the way to the e-shop 24．—Could you tell me ________ the museum?—The day after tomorrow, I think.A．when will you visit B．when you will visitC．when would you visit D．when you would visit25．—I want to buy a car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on ____________. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A．what colour do you like B．what colour you likeC．how much can you afford D．how much you can afford【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意为：他来了我会告诉他这个消息，但是我不知道他什么时候会来。