常用国际法词汇
Jus gentium 万民法
Law of nations 万国法
Public International law国际公法
Oppenheim奥本海
Hugo Grotius胡果·格劳秀斯
Universal// general// special international law
普遍/一般/特殊国际法
Features of international law 国际法的特征
Natures of international law 国际法的性质
International comity 国际礼让
codification of international law国际法的编纂
International Law Commission（the ILC）（联合国）国际法委员会
Effects of IL 国际法的效力
The basis of international law 国际法的效力根据
Naturalists 自然法学派
Positivists 实在法学派
Gratians 格老秀斯派（Compromise school“折中”学派）social solidarity school社会连带法学派
normalism 规范法学派
theory of power politics权力政治说
theory of policy-oriented政策定向说
Congress of Westphalia 威斯特伐利亚公会
Martin 丁韪良
sources of international law国际法的渊源
International custom国际习惯
material element “物质因素”
psychological element “心理因素”
general practice通例
Usage惯例
opinio juris “法律确信”
resolutions of international organizations国际组织的决议General principles of law一般法律原则
judicial decisions 司法判例
The teachings//writings of publicists 公法学家学说Contractual treaty 契约性条约
Law-making treaty 造法性条约
Application of IL 国际法的适用
The relationship between international and domestic// municipal law国际法与国内法的关系
Monism 一元论Dualism 二元论
adoption//incorporation采纳//纳入
transformation转化（把国际法规则内容制定为国内法规则）
国际法的基本原则Fundamental principles of international law jus cogens强行法，亦称强制规律peremptory norm
Sovereignty主权
Principle of sovereign equality主权平等原则principle of non-intervention不干内政原则
internal affairs内政
matters within domestic jurisdiction国内管辖之事件"Humanitarian" intervention “人道主义”干涉Principle of self-determination民族自决原则
The subjects of international law国际法主体International personality国际人格者
Permanent population固定的居民
Defined territory 确定的领土
Government 政府
Unitary state 单一国
Composite states//union of states复合国//国家的联合Dependent country 附属国
Federation 联邦
Confederation 联邦
Permanent neutralized state永久中立国
British Commonwealth of Nations英联邦
French Community法兰西共同体
Vassal state 附庸国
Suzerain state 宗主国
Protected//protecting state
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF STATES
国家的基本权利
Right of independence 独立权
Right of equality 平等权
Right of self-defense 自卫权
Right of self-preservation自保权
Right of jurisdiction 管辖权
Territorial jurisdiction /jurisdiction based on residence领域管辖/属地管辖
Personal jurisdiction/jurisdiction based on citizenship 属人管辖/国籍管辖
Protective jurisdiction 保护性管辖
Universal jurisdiction 普遍管辖
State immunity 国家豁免权
par in parem non habet imperium拉丁语，“平等者之间无管辖权”The doctrine of absolute immunity绝对豁免原则
The doctrine of relative or restrictive immunity 相对豁免原则 RECOGNITION AND SUCCESSION
recognition of states and governments国家和政府的承认 States succession 国家继承
territorial change 领土变更
Unconstitutional regime change不合宪法的政权更迭Constitutive theory 构成说
Declaratory theory 宣告说
De jure recognition 法律上承认
