小学英语语法及练习1—— be动词的用法-共4页
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语法2班暑假作业一、在肯定句中一般把首字母换成’I am=I’m he is=he's they are=they're she is=she’swe are=we’re it is=it’s Let us= Let’s That is=that’swhat is= what’s who is=who’s where is=where’s注:This is am not 没有缩写二、否定句的简写,否定句一般加not,只要把not中的o换成’就好了isn’t = is not aren’t = are not can’t = can notdon’t = do not doesn’t = does not三、be动词的用法口诀:♦我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
我(I)是am ,你(you)是are,♦is连着他(he)、(她)she、(它) it;♦单不可数用is,复数名词全用are.♦变疑问,很简单,be需大写来提前,♦变否定,更轻松,be后not记心中。
练习一、用is、am 、are 填空1、 she______ a student.2、 I ______ Jenny. He______ Peter.3、How old ______you? I’m ten.4、 _______ this a cat?5、 You _____ my friend.6、 What _____ this ? It’s a cat.7、I ________ Kitty.She _______ a student.8、Jane and Tom _________my friends. My sisters _______tall.9、_______ there a table in the room? 10、There _____ some glasses on it.11、There ________many monkeys in the zoo. 12、my father_____ a doctor.二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。
小学英语语法be动词的用法及练习含答案be动词在一般现在时和一般过去时中的用法,我们可以用两个口诀来记忆。
一、一般现在时中,be动词的用法口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、一般过去时中,be 动词的用法口诀:I用was,you用were,was连着他,她,它。
单数名词用was,复数名词全用were。
变否定,很容易,be后not 莫忘记。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
特殊情况要记住,Iwas变were you。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
注意:there is/are 句型的一般过去时为there was/were.否定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+not...一般疑问句:be动词的过去式(Was/Were)+主语.?特殊疑问句:疑问代词副词+was/were+ 主语..?练习用be动词适当的词填空。
1 ______a boy. I _____from Australia.2.She______a student five years ago.3. Jane and Tom_____my friends.4.Myparents_____very busy yesterday.5.I______an English teacher two years ago.6.-Where_____he from? -He ____from China.7.The light ___green just now, but it____ red now.8.My name_____Li Dong.I_____twelve.9.--____you a doctor? No, I ____not.10. ____ they your new friends? Yes.11.The girl_____Jack's sister. She___tall and thin.12.________your brother in the classroom?- Yes.13.-Where________your mother?-She______at home.14.-Whose dress___this?-It_____my red skirt.15.The books_____under the table a moment ago.16.Some tea_____ in the glass now.But there__some milk in it17.-Who_____I?-You___my dear friend.18.-_____David and Helen from England?-Yes, they_____be动词的综合练习答案1.am,am2.was3.are4.were5.was6.is,is7.was,is8.is,am9.Are,am10.Are11.is,is 12.Is 13.is,is 14. is,is 15.were 16.isn'tis17.amare18.Are.are。
小学英语语法及练习 1―― be 动词的用法一、口诀:我用am,你用are, is 用在他她它,复数全用 are 。
例题:1.1 ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl ____ Jack's sister.3. The dog ______ tall and fat.4. The jeans _____ on the desk.二、有be 动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London.He is a teacher.She is in the dining room. -----My hair is long.----- Her eyes are small.-----■* I am not from London.* He is not a teacher. * She is not in the dining room * My hair is not long. * Her eyes are not small. 归纳:在有be 动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在 be 动词 ________ 加上 ____ < 、有be 动词的一般疑问句四、 Be 动词在一般过去时中的变化: am--was is --was are--were⑴am 和is 在一般过去时中变为 was°( was not=wasn )t⑵are 在一般过去时中变为 were °(were not=weren ')t⑶带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句 在 was 或 were 后力卩not ,—般疑问句把 was 或 were 调到句首。
例题:1.1 ______ at school yesterday.2. He _______ at the camp last week.3. We _______students two years ago.4. They _______ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling _______ eleven years old last year.Am I a Chinese?Yes, you are. Are they American?Yes, they are. Is the cat fat?Yes, it is. No, you aren ' t. No, they aren ' t. No, it isn ' t.6. The mobile phone ______ on the sofa yesterday evening.2.五、there be句型中be动词的用法1、在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。
小学英语be动词的用法总结1. be动词包括:am ,is , are口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
2. 肯定和否定句I am from London. ---I am not from London.He is a teacher. --- He is not (isn’t)a teacher.My hair is long. --- My hair is not (isn’t) long.Her eyes are small. --- Her eyes are not (aren’t) small.3. 一般疑问句--Are you from Xuzhou? --Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.--Is this your pen? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.--Are they American? --Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. --Is the cat fat? --Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.--Is she a good student? --Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.4. 特殊疑问句--What’s this/ that? -- It’s a/an…--What are these/those? --They are…--Who’s he/she/the girl…? --He/She is…--Whose is/are…? --It’s/ They’re…--Where is/ are…? --It’s/ They’re…小学英语be动词练习一、用恰当的be动词填空1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. ______ David and Helen from England?3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. You, he and I ______ from China.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. --Where _____ your mother? --She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. Here _____ a cake for you.12. Here ______ some oranges for you.二、句型转换1. Our school is beautiful.否定句:______________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________ 2. The bike is behind the tree.否定句:______________________________________ 一般疑问句:__________________________________ 对划线部分提问:__________________________。
Be 动词用法口诀:之五兆芳芳创作⏹I am⏹You are⏹is 连着他, 她, 它( he is, she is, it is)⏹单数一律用is⏹单数一律都用 areBe 动词一般疑问句一般疑问句:将am, is, are提到句首第一个字母大写,句号变问号Be 动词用法、一般疑问句和否认句I用am, you用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it).单数名词用is, my father(he)、your sister(she) Lucy 单数名词全用are.You and I (we)(Lucy and liangliang)(they)变否认,很复杂,not加be在前面.变疑问,也不难,只须把be放前.否认疑问任你变,注意大小写和标点.例:I am---are youmy----yourbe动词用法练习题(1)1.选择正确的be动词填空.(1)I _____ a student.(2)We _____ friends.(3)He _____ a good boy.(4)She ______ is my sister.(5)They _____ playing football. (6)You ______ my friend.2.现在进行时练习:1)I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister.3)______ your brother in the classroom?4)Who ______ I? 5)The jeans ______ on the desk.6)My sister's name ______Nancy.7)There ______ a girl in the room. 8)There ______ some apples on the tree.9)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型转换:1.I am a teacher.(转换成为一般疑问句并答复)____________________________________________________2.They are reading a book. .(转换成为一般疑问句并答复)3.He is playing computer games. (转换成为一般疑问句并答复)________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.We are having an English class.(转换成为一般疑问句并答复) _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________5.She is dancing. (转换成为一般疑问句并答复)____________________________________________________ be动词用法练习题(2)1. 选择正确的be动词填空.1)I ______a doctor. 2)My father_____a policeman.3)We______having breakfast. 4) Mike ______ from Canada.5)Her sister ______a nurse. 6)They ______ my classmates. 7)He ______ my brother. 8)She ______ a dancer.9)I______a student. 10)His mother______a housewife.2.句型转换:1)将下列歌剧转换成否认句.(1)I am drawing a picture.(2)They are playing football.(3)His father is a teacher.(4)We are having a music class.(5)She is a singer.2)将下列各句转换成为一般疑问句并答复.(1)They are reading books.(2)I am a good student.(3)He is a policeman.(4)His brother is a postman.(5)We are playing snowball-fighting.湘七上 Unit1 学案(一)Be动词的用法:一.写出三个be动词: _____ _____ _____二.口诀: 我(I)用_____, 你(you)用_____,is 随着他( ) ,她( ) ,它( ),单数 is, 单数are,勿忘be的三变更三.用be动词(am, is, are) 填空:1.What ____ your name?My name _____ Tom.2.What ____ his name? His name __Kevin.3.What ____ your mom’s name? Her name ____ Lula.4.This _____ Jim, my teacher.5.How _____ you? I ____ fine.6.How _____ he? He ____ OK.7.How _____ Nancy? She ____ fine, too.8.Where ____ you from? I ____ from Beijing.9.Where ____ he from? He ____ from Canada.10.Where ____ they from? They ____ from England.11.Where ____ your mom from? She ____ from Shishi.12.Where ____ his teacher from? He ____ from Japan.13.Where ____ Lucy and Lily from? They ____ from Cuba.14.How old ____ you? I ____ twelve years old.15.How old ____ he? He ____ eleven years old.16.How old ____ she? She ____ thirteen years old.17.How old ____ they? They ____ fourteen years old.18.How old ____ Kate and Tom? They ____ fifteen years old.19.What class ____ you in? I ____ in ClassThree, Grade Seven.20.What class ____ LiMing in? He _____ in Class Four, GradeEight.21.What grade ____ Sally in? She _____ in Grade Nine.22.Who ____ that ? That ____ Nancy.23.What ____ this in English? It _____ an apple.24.What ____ that in English? It _____ a map.25._____ you Lily? Yes, I ____.26._____ he LiMing? No, he isn’t. He _____ LiHua.27._____ she Jane ? Yes, she _____ .28._____ this a ruler? Yes, it _____. / No, it isn’t.29._____ that an orange? No, it isn’t. It _____ a toy.30._____ they teachers? Yes, they ______.1-24 题是_________ 疑问句.25-30题是_________ 疑问句.湘七上 Unit1 学案(二)代词人称代词: 我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们(8个)___ ___ ___ ___ ____ we ____ _____物主代词: 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的(8个)_____ _____ _____ _____ its our ______ their一.翻译1.我的名字:2. 你的名字3.他的名字4. 它的名字5.她的苹果6. 我的钢笔7,她的地图 8. 我的书9.你的课桌 10. 你们的老师二.填空:1.你叫什么名字? What’s _____ name?2.他叫什么名字? What’s _____ name?3.她叫什么名字? What’s _____ name?4.你是迈克尔吗? Are _____ Michael?5.他是李明吗? Is _____ LiMing?6.她是简吗? Is _____ Jane?7.你来自哪里? Where are _____ from?8.他来自哪里? Where is _____ from?9.他们来自哪里? Where are _____ from?10.你来自石狮吗? Are _____ from Shishi? 11.他来自日本吗? Is _____ from Japan? 12.他们来自英国吗? Are _____ from England? 13.你多大? How old are _____ ? 14.她多大? How old is _____ ? 15.他们多大? How old are _____? 16.你们在几班? What class are _____ in? 17.他在几班? What class is _____ in? 18.我的电话号码是89765342. _____ telephone number is 89765342. 19. 她是我的老师. _____ is _____ teacher.20. 这是我的鸡蛋. This is _____ egg.小学牛津英语五年级系列训练资料语法及练习1 be Be 动词的用法:(1)am is are(2) 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它,单数主语用is,遇到单数全用are.(3)用恰当的be 动词填空.1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.Better say nothingthan nothing tothe purpose.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14.Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.在书上缮写5句有be动词的句子,并解释其使用原因在书上按照自己已经学过的单词,结合be动词写5句话There be句型用法口诀There be句型有特点,主语放在be后边.主语单数用is,单数主语要用are.变否认,很复杂,be后要把not添.变问句也不难,把be提到there前.肯定句中用some,否认/疑问要用any换.小小练习题,按照上则口诀,用there be 填空.1. ____________a telescope on the desk.2. _____________a basketball in the playground.3. ______________a reading-room in the building?4. ______________any books in the bookcase?5. _______________a story-book on the table.6. _______________any flowers in the vase?7. How many students____________in the classroom?8. _____________some maps on the wall.9. ______________a map of the world on the wall.10. ______________many children on the hill.小小难点,错点总结:。
小学英语语法大全:动词用法动词是表示动作或行为的词。
按其词义和在句子中的作用能够分为连系动词、助动词、情态动词和行为动词。
1、be动词(am,is,are)① be动词做谓语时,要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
用法口诀:我用am,你用are,is 用在他、她、它,复数全用are。
如:I am a teacher. You are a student. She is a nurse. We are Chinese.② be动词的否定形式:am not(无缩写形式),is not=isn’t,are not=aren’t2、助动词(do,does,did)① do,does用于一般现在时,does用于第三人称单数,其他人称和数用do。
其过去式did用于一般过去时。
他们通常用在疑问句和否定句中。
助动词后动词要用原形。
如:Do you like this film?Does she like playing football?I didn’t go to school yesterday.② 否定形式:do not = don’t,does not =doesn’t,didnot=didn’t3、情态动词(can,may,must,should,will,would,shall等)情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,表示“可能”,“能够”,“需要”,“必须”,“理应”等意思。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化,后面的动词要用原形。
1)can和may都能够用来表示请求或允许,但may比can更正式,更客气些。
如: Can I use your pen? May I come in?2)must和should① must意为“必须,理应”,含有一种命令的语气,比较生硬,不容商量。
② should意为“理应,应该”,表示建议或劝告,语气比较委婉,客气。
如:You must finish your homework before you go to bed.You should stay in bed and have a good rest.3)will和would用于疑问句,表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问,用would比will更委婉,更客气。
Be 动词用法口诀:I amYou areis 连着他, 她, 它( he is, she is, it is)单数一律用is复数一律都用 areBe 动词一般疑问句一般疑问句:将am, is, are提到句首第一个字母大写,句号变问号Be 动词用法、一般疑问句和否定句I用am, you用are,is连着他(he)她(she)它(it).单数名词用is, my father(he)、your sister(she) Lucy 复数名词全用are. You and I (we)(Lucy and liangliang)(they)变否定,很简单,not加be在后面.变疑问,也不难,只须把be放前.否定疑问任你变,注意大小写和标点。
例:I am---are youmy----yourbe动词用法练习题(1)1.选择正确的be动词填空。
(1)I _____ a student. (2)We _____ friends.(3)He _____ a good boy. (4)She ______ is my sister.(5)They _____ playing football. (6)You ______ my friend.2.现在进行时练习:1)I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2)The girl______ Jack's sister. 3)______ your brother in the classroom?4)Who ______ I? 5)The jeans ______ on the desk.6)My sister's name ______Nancy.7)There ______ a girl in the room. 8)There ______ some apples on the tree.9)There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.3.句型转换:am a teacher.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)____________________________________________________are reading a book. .(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)is playing computer games. (转换成为一般疑问句并回答)________________________________________________________________________________________________________are having an English class.(转换成为一般疑问句并回答)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________is dancing. (转换成为一般疑问句并回答)____________________________________________________be动词用法练习题(2)1.选择正确的be动词填空。
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
Be动词的用法总结及专项练习Be动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,在句子中扮演着格外重要的角色。
下面我们来总结一下Be动词的用法,并进行一些专项练习。
一、Be动词的基本用法1. Be动词的基本形式有三个:am(单数第一人称)、is(单数第三人称)、are(复数和全部人称)。
例如:I am a student.He is my brother.We are friends.2. Be动词用于构成进行时态。
例如:She is watching TV.They are playing basketball.3. Be动词用于构成一般时态的被动语态。
例如:The book is read by me.The house was built by my grandfather.4. Be动词用于构成一般现在时的陈述句和疑问句。
第1页/共4页例如:陈述句:She is a doctor.疑问句:Is she a doctor?5. Be动词用于表达存在、位置、状态等。
例如:There is a beautiful garden near my house. The cat is on the chair.I am happy.二、Be动词的进一步用法1. Be动词用于表示某事物的特性、性格等。
例如:She is beautiful.He is a kind person.They are smart students.2. Be动词用于表示事实、真理等。
例如:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.The earth is round.English is spoken all over the world.3. Be动词用于表示拥有、属于等。
例如:This car is mine.The house is his.These books are ours.4. Be动词用于构成被动语态。
(完整版)小学品德be动词用法及练习小学品德be动词用法及练1. be动词的基本用法be动词是英语中最常见的动词之一,表示状态、性质、身份等。
它有三个基本形式:am、is、are。
根据主语的不同,选择相应的形式。
- 当主语是第一人称单数(I)时,用am。
- 当主语是第三人称单数(he、she、it)时,用is。
- 当主语是第二人称或复数(you、we、they)时,用are。
例如:- I am happy.(我很开心。
)- He is a doctor.(他是一名医生。
)- They are students.(他们是学生。
)2. be动词的否定形式将not加在be动词后面,即可构成否定形式。
例如:- I am not tired.(我不累。
)- She is not at home.(她不在家。
)- We are not hungry.(我们不饿。
)3. be动词的疑问形式将be动词放在句首,即可构成疑问句。
例如:- Are you happy?(你开心吗?)- Is she a doctor?(她是医生吗?)- Are they students?(他们是学生吗?)4. be动词的练请根据句意,选择适当的be动词填空。
1. I _______ a student.2. They _______ from China.3. She _______ not feeling well.4. _______ your parents at home?5. He _______ my best friend.答案:1. am2. are3. is4. Are5. is5. 总结通过研究be动词的用法和练,我们可以更好地理解并运用这一基础的英语语法知识。
希望大家能够通过不断的练和巩固,提高自己的英语表达能力。
> 注意:本文档内容仅供参考,不可作为法律文件使用。
三年级小学语法专题:be动词的用法(附专题练习及答案)1、be动词包括am,is,are三个词。
2、am, is, are这三个词常在一般现在时中出现,我们可以将其用法归纳如下:(1)am、is用于主语表单数概念的句中(主语是you除外)。
第一人称单数配合am来用,常见句型I am+...;第三人称单数He、She 、It配合is使用,常见句型"She/He/It is+...”如: I am ten years old.I am a boy.She is a good girl.He is so thin.It is a dog.它是一只狗。
(2)Are主要用于主语表复数概念的句中:Are主要用于主语表复数概念的句中(包括一些简单集体名词,如: people,family),第二人称(You)配合are使用,常见句型:”You are+... 如: You are great.Amy and Mary are sisters.苏海和苏洋是姐妹。
The family are all at home.全家人都在家。
There are many apples on the tree.树上有很多苹果。
(3)代词you是一个单复数同形词,既可表示“你,又可表示“你们”,所以避免混淆,总是跟are做朋友。
注意:含有be动词的句子的否定是在把not放在be动词的后面。
如:I am not a student.我不是学生。
The cat isn’t white.这只猫不是白色的。
They aren’t students.他们不是学生。
3.常见的简缩形式的变法:1、简缩形式的变法:把倒数第二个字母,通常是元音字母变成’,但are 除外,are要把a打成’。
Eg: I am=’m he is=he’s they are=they'reshe is=she's we are=we're it is=it's2、简缩形式和完全形式的汉语意思相同。
完整版)小学数学be动词用法及练习小学数学be动词用法及练一、be动词的基本概念be动词是英语中的一类特殊动词,用于表示主语的状态、身份、特征、存在等。
它在句子中起连接作用,连接主语和表语,构成主系表结构。
二、be动词的基本形式be动词有三个基本形式:am、is、are。
具体使用取决于主语的单复数和人称。
am:用于第一人称单数(I)is:用于第三人称单数(___)和单数名词are:用于第一人称复数(we)、第二人称单数和复数(you)、第三人称复数(they)以下是be动词在不同人称和数的应用示例:人称/数。
| be动词形式。
|I。
| am。
|he/she/it | is。
|we/you/they | are。
|三、be动词的用法1.表示身份和特征:如"I am a student."(我是一个学生。
)2.表示存在和位置:如"There is a cat on the table."(桌子上有一只猫。
)3.表示状态和感觉:如"She is happy."(她很快乐。
)4.表示时间和日期:如"It ___."(今天是星期一。
)5.表示行为和动作进行中:如"___"(他们正在踢足球。
)四、be动词的练填入适当的be动词形式填空:1.I __ happy.2.She __ a doctor.3.They __ ___ basketball.4.He __ tall and strong.5.We __ good students.答案:1.am2.is3.are4.is5.are五、总结本文介绍了小学数学中be动词的基本用法和形式,并提供了相应的练习题,希望对学生们理解和掌握be动词的用法有所帮助。
要注意根据主语的不同人称和数来选择适当的be动词形式。
小学英语语法Be动词的用法总结及练习一、Be动词的用法口诀:be动词am\is\are,我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
我们(we)你们(you)和他们(they)都用are;过去式am\is变was,are变 were;变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词专项练习题(一)用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ________ from Australia.2. She _______ an English student.3.Mike and Tom _________ my friends.4. My parents _______ very busy every day.6.I ______ an English teacher now.7.Where _________ you from?10.The light _________ green.11.My name _________ Li Lei. I _________ twelve.12._______they your new friends?13. I ______ a boy. ______you a boy? No, I _____ not.14. The girl______ Jack's sister.15. The dog _______ tall and fat.16. ______ your brother in the classroom yesterday?17. Where _____ your mother? She ______at home.18. Whose dress ______ this? 19.That ______ my red skirt.20.Who ______ I?21. Some tea ______ in the glass.22.Jhon ______ busy last weekend..23. My sister's name ______Nancy.24. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.25. ______ David and Helen from England?26. We ____ friends.27. She ___ a teacher.28. I ___ a girl.29. Many ants ____ in my house.30.His mother ____ fat.31. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.32. The girl______ Jack's sister.33. The dog _______ tall and fat.34.The jeans ______ on the desk.(二)写出下列词适当形式:1.I am (缩略形式) ______2.is (复数)______3.we are (缩略形式) ______4.are not(缩略形式) ______5.is not (缩略形式) ______6.is/am(过去式形式) ______7.she's(完整形式) ______8.it's(完整形式) ______9.they're(完整形式) ______10.are(过去式形式) ______(三. )将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句,再作肯定和否定回答。
小学英语be动词用法和练习Be动词的用法口诀:我用am,你用are,XXX连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
Be动词的用法很简单,只需要记住口诀就可以了。
例如,第一人称单数要用am,第三人称单数要用is,第一人称复数要用we,第二人称单/复数要用you,第三人称复数要用they。
有be动词的肯定句和否定句也很容易,只需要在be动词后面加上not就可以了。
例如,I am from London,I am not from London。
一般疑问句也很简单,只需要把be动词提到句首,然后在句末加上问号。
例如,This is a red book变成了Is this a red book?肯定回答是Yes,否定回答是No。
最后,需要用be动词填空。
例如,I am from Australia,She is a student,Jane and Tom are my friends,My parents are very busy every day,I am an English XXX now。
7.Where are you from?10.The light is green.11.My name is Li Dong and I am twelve years old.13.I am a boy。
Are you a boy。
No。
I am not.14.The girl is Jack's sister.15.The dog is tall and fat.16.Is your brother in the classroom?17.Where is your mother。
She is at home.18.Whose dress is this?19.That is my red skirt.20.Who am I?21.Some tea is in the glass.22.Gao Shan's shirt is over there.23.My sister's name is Nancy.24.This is not Wang Fang's pencil.25.Are David and Helen from England?26.We are friends.27.XXX.28.I am a girl.29.Many ants are in my house.30.His mother is fat.31.He is in Class 4.Grade 1.32.What is your name?33.XXX.34.What class are you in?35.It is a car.36.Helen is a student.37.This is my book.38.XXX.39.Jack's friend is in Class One.40.XXX.41.They have cars.42.She misses her dog.43.The cat is on the desk.44.The books are under the table.1.She is Miss Hen.2.I am sorry.3.Here XXX.4.You are number eight.5.What is this?6.Helen is a student.7.Those are XXX.8.How old is your teacher?9.Where is her mother?10.The two cups of milk are for me.11.XXX XXX.12.Your books are not good.13.He is a boy.14.It is my dog.15.Whose socks are they?16.Are there any chairs in the classroom?17.The man with big eyes is a XXX.18.How is your father?19.Mike and Liu Tao are at school.20.I am a student.21.XXX.22.This XXX.1.His XXX.一般疑问句: XXX?2.Those are not his parents.一般疑问句: Are those his parents?3.I am not 14 years old.一般疑问句: Are you 14 years old?4.The ruler is not on the table.一般疑问句: Is the ruler on the table?5.Tom is not my XXX.一般疑问句: Is Tom your XXX?6.This is not a pen.一般疑问句: Is this a pen?7.We are not twins.一般疑问句: Are we twins?XXX.一般疑问句: XXX?9.I am not a XXX.一般疑问句: Are you a XXX?10.XXX.一般疑问句: Is she your mother?。
小升初英语语法(一)———BE动词be动词用法歌:I用am, you用are,is用于他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
一、在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。
I ______ a girl. My name _______ Mary. I ______ 12 years old. Here ______ my family photo. Look! These ______ my parents and those _______ my grandparents. This boy ______ my brother. He ________ 15 years old now. That ______ my cat, Mimi. It ______ very lovely.二、在下面的题目中填上恰当的Be动词。
1. I ________ Kitty.2. She _______ a student.3. Jane and Tom _________my friends.4. My sisters _______ tall.5. _______ there a table in the room?6. There _____ some glasses on it.7. There ________many monkeys in the zoo.8. There_________ a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I _______ at school now.10. We ________ students.11. They ________ in the zoo.12. Yang Ling ________ ten years old.13. There ________ an apple on the plate.14. There ________ some milk in the glass15. The cat _______ on the chair.16. There _________some water in the glass.17. There __________ some bread on the table.18. Where ________ your friends?29. How old __________ you?练习: 一、用am, is, are 填空1) I _____ a student.2) You ____ a doctor.3) ____she Kitty?4) _____ you Chinese?5) He _____ in Shanghai.6) It_____ a car.7) They ____ cars8) ____ your mother in the room?9) _____your friends in the room?10) What ____ your name?11) These _____ buses.12) Those _____oranges.13) Where _____ your mother?14) How old _____ your sister?15) Where _____ you ?照样子改写句子例题:1. I __am___ a boy. __Are_ you a boy? No, I _am__ not.2. The girl______ Jack’s sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. Miss Zhang _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Kitty ______ in the zoo.9. This______ my dress.10. They _____ nice flowers.11. That ______ my red skirt.12. The books ______ on the desk.13. Here ______ a card for you.14. Here ______ some sweaters for you.15. Who ______ I?16. Who ______ you?17. Who ______ she?18.Who ______ Peter?。
小学英语基本语法及练习一般现在时讲解及练习一. 名称:一般现在时二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化。
肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?2. 行为动词的变化。
l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,动词为原形do肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。
如:We often play basketball after school.否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。
如:we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它?如:Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如:What do you often do after school ?2、当主语为第三人称单数时,动词用单三肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。
如:He swims well.否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。
如:He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:Does he swim well ?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如:How does your father go to work?三.时间标志:always , usually , often , sometimes ,everyday一般现在时练习题1I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________(play) in the playground.2.He usually_________(get) up at six o’clock.3.__________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?4.What____________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?5.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.6.________ Mike________(read) English every day?7.How many lessons_________your classmates________(have) on Monday?8.I like ___________ (swim).9.He _________(read) English every day.10.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.11.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.12.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?13.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?二、单项选择( )1._____ you have a book ?A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?______________.A. Yes, he like.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, he’d like.D. No, he likes.( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England?A. do, goB. is , goC. does, goD. does , goes( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left三、按要求完成下列各题1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)_________ ________ Saturday ?2.Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答)Yes, ______ _______.3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)_____ she ______ like her sister ?4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)______ they _____ the same ?5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答)No, _______ _______.现在进行时态精讲精练1.名称:现在进行时例:I am reading an English book now. 我现在正在读一本英语书。
语法2班暑假作业一、在肯定句中一般把首字母换成’I a m=I’m h e i s=h e's t h e y a r e=t h e y'r e s h e i s=s h e’sw e a r e=w e’r e i t i s=i t’s L e t u s=L e t’s T h a t i s=t h a t’sw h a t i s=w h a t’s w h o i s=w h o’s w h e r e i s=w h e r e’s注:T h i s i s a m n o t没有缩写二、否定句的简写,否定句一般加n o t,只要把n o t中的o换成’就好了三、be 动词的用法口诀:♦我用a m,你用a r e,i s用在他她它,复数全用a r e。
我(I)是am ,你(you)是are,♦is 连着他(he)、(她)she、(它)it;♦单不可数用i s,复数名词全用a r e.♦变疑问,很简单,be 需大写来提前,♦变否定,更轻松,be 后 not 记心中。
练习一、用is、am 、are 填空1、s h e a s t u d e n t.2、I J e nn y.H e P e t e r.3、H o w o l d y o u?I’m t e n.4、t h i s a c a t?5、Y o u m y f r i e n d.6、W h a t t h i s?I t’s a c a t.7、I K i tt y.Sh e a s t u d e n t.8、J a n e a n d T o m m y f r i e n d s.M y s i s t e r s t a ll.9、t h e r e a t a b l e i n t h e r oo m?10、T h e r e s o m e g l a ss e s o n i t.11、T h e r e m a n y m o n k e y s i n t h e z oo.12、m y f a t h e r a do c t o r.二、写出下列完全形式的简缩形式。
小学英语语法及练习1——be动词的用法
一、口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
例题:
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4.The jeans ______ on the desk.
二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句
I am from London. I am not from London.
He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.
She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room.
My hair is long. My hair is not long.
Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small.
归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。
三、有be动词的一般疑问句
Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--was is --was are--were
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
例题:
1.I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
2.
五、there be 句型中be动词的用法
1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are;如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例题:
1、There___________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There___________ some milk in the glass.
3、There____________-some people under the the big tree.
4、There___________ a picture and a map on the wall.
六、综合练习
用恰当的be动词填空。
1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
2. ______ your brother in the classroom?
3. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
4. How _______ your father?
5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
6. Whose dress ______ this?
7. Whose socks ______ they?
8. That ______ my red skirt.
9. Who ______ I?
10. Here ______ a scarf for you.
11. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
12. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
13. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
14. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
15. Some tea ______ in the glass.
16. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.
句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
七、课后练习
根据句意,用be动词的适当形式填空
1. My sister's name ______Nancy.
2. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
3. ______ David and Helen from England?
4. There ______ a girl in the room.
5. There ______ some apples on the tree.
6. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
7. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
8. There _______ some bread on the plate.
9. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
10. You, he and I ______ from China.
11.There____________ a box of rubbers near the books.
12.There_____________ lots of flowers in our garden last year.
13.There_____________ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
14.There_____________ four cups of coffee on the table.
15. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
16. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
句型转换
1. They were in his pocket.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
2. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:________________________________________________
一般疑问句:____________________________________________
肯、否定回答:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________
本课学习小结:
1 be 动词的用法:我用_____; 你用_____; ______用在他她它;复数全用_____。
2在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。
改一般疑问句时,将________移到句首。
3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--_______ ; is --________; are--________ 4在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用________;主语是复数,be 动词用___________;如有几件物品,be 动词根据___________的那个名词决定。