MAX293CWE中文资料

General DescriptionThe MAX200–MAX211/MAX213 transceivers are designed for RS-232 and V.28 communication inter-faces where ±12V supplies are not available. On-board charge pumps convert the +5V input to the ±10V need-ed for RS-232 output levels. The MAX201 and MAX209operate from +5V and +12V, and contain a +12V to -12V charge-pump voltage converter.The MAX200–MAX211/MAX213 drivers and receivers meet all EIA/TIA-232E and CCITT V.28 specifications at a data rate of 20kbps. The drivers maintain the ±5V EIA/TIA-232E output signal levels at data rates in excess of 120kbps when loaded in accordance with the EIA/TIA-232E specification.The 5µW shutdown mode of the MAX200, MAX205,MAX206, and MAX211 conserves energy in battery-powered systems. The MAX213 has an active-low shut-down and an active-high receiver enable control. Two receivers of the MAX213 are active, allowing ring indica-tor (RI) to be monitored easily using only 75µW power.The MAX211 and MAX213 are available in a 28-pin wide small-outline (SO) package and a 28-pin shrink small-outline (SSOP) package, which occupies only 40% of the area of the SO. The MAX207 is now avail-able in a 24-pin SO package and a 24-pin SSOP. The MAX203 and MAX205 use no external components,and are recommended for applications with limited circuit board space.ApplicationsComputersLaptops, Palmtops, Notebooks Battery-Powered Equipment Hand-Held Equipment Next-Generation Device Features ♦For Low-Cost Applications:MAX221E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V, 1µA, Single RS-232 Transceiver with AutoShutdown™♦For Low-Voltage and Space-Constrained Applications:MAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/MAX3246E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, Down to 10nA,+3.0V to +5.5V, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232Transceivers (MAX3246E Available in UCSP™Package)♦For Space-Constrained Applications:MAX3228E/MAX3229E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,+2.5V to +5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers in UCSP ♦For Low-Voltage or Data Cable Applications:MAX3380E/MAX3381E: +2.35V TO +5.5V, 1µA,2Tx/2Rx RS-232 Transceivers with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic Pins ♦For Low-Power Applications:MAX3224E–MAX3227E/MAX3244E/MAX3245E:±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 1Mbps, +3.0V to+5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus™MAX200–MAX211/MAX213+5V , RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors ________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 119-0065; Rev 6; 10/03For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .Ordering Information appears at end of data sheetAutoShutdown, AutoShutdown Plus, and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.MAX200–MAX211/MAX213+5V , RS-232 Transceiverswith 0.1µF External Capacitors______________________________________________________________________________________19Ordering Information*Contact factory for dice specifications.M A X 200–M A X 211/M A X 213+5V , RS-232 Transceiverswith 0.1µF External Capacitors Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.20____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2003 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.Package Information(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,go to /packages .)。

MX29LV400C T/B4M-BIT [512K x 8 / 256K x 16] CMOS SINGLE VOLTAGE3V ONLY FLASH MEMORY•Ready/Busy# pin (RY/BY#)- Provides a hardware method of detecting program or erase operation completion •Sector protection- Hardware method to disable any combination of sectors from program or erase operations- Temporary sector unprotect allows code changes in previously locked sectors•CFI (Common Flash Interface) compliant- Flash device parameters stored on the device and provide the host system to access•100,000 minimum erase/program cycles•Latch-up protected to 100mA from -1V to VCC+1V •Boot Sector Architecture - T = Top Boot Sector - B = Bottom Boot Sector •Package type:- 44-pin SOP - 48-pin TSOP- 48-ball CSP (6 x 8mm)- 48-ball CSP (4 x 6mm)- All Pb-free devices are RoHS Compliant •Compatibility with JEDEC standard- Pinout and software compatible with single-power supply Flash•20 years data retentionFEATURES•Extended single - supply voltage range 2.7V to 3.6V •524,288 x 8/262,144 x 16 switchable •Single power supply operation- 3.0V only operation for read, erase and program operation•Fully compatible with MX29LV400T/B device •Fast access time: 55R/70/90ns •Low power consumption- 30mA maximum active current - 0.2uA typical standby current •Command register architecture- Byte/word Programming (9us/11us typical)- Sector Erase (Sector structure 16K-Byte x 1,8K-Byte x 2, 32K-Byte x1, and 64K-Byte x7)•Auto Erase (chip & sector) and Auto Program- Automatically erase any combination of sectors with Erase Suspend capability- Automatically program and verify data at specified address•Erase suspend/Erase Resume- Suspends sector erase operation to read data from,or program data to, any sector that is not being erased,then resumes the erase •Status Reply- Data# Polling & Toggle bit for detection of program and erase operation completionGENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe MX29LV400C T/B is a 4-mega bit Flash memory organized as 512K bytes of 8 bits or 256K words of 16bits. MXIC's Flash memories offer the most cost-effec-tive and reliable read/write non-volatile random access memory. The MX29LV400C T/B is packaged in 44-pin SOP , 48-pin TSOP and 48-ball CSP . It is designed to be reprogrammed and erased in system or in standard EPROM programmers.The standard MX29LV400C T/B offers access time as fast as 55ns, allowing operation of high-speed micropro-cessors without wait states. To eliminate bus conten-tion, the MX29LV400C T/B has separate chip enable (CE#) and output enable (OE#) controls.MXIC's Flash memories augment EPROM functionality with in-circuit electrical erasure and programming. The MX29LV400C T/B uses a command register to manage this functionality. The command register allows for 100%TTL level control inputs and fixed power supply levels during erase and programming, while maintaining maxi-mum EPROM compatibility.MXIC Flash technology reliably stores memory contents even after 100,000 erase and program cycles. The MXIC cell is designed to optimize the erase and programming mechanisms. In addition, the combination of advanced tunnel oxide processing and low internal electric fields for erase and program operations produces reliable cy-cling. The MX29LV400C T/B uses a 2.7V~3.6V VCC supply to perform the High Reliability Erase and auto Program/Erase algorithms.The highest degree of latch-up protection is achieved with MXIC's proprietary non-epi process. Latch-up pro-tection is proved for stresses up to 100 milliamps on address and data pin from -1V to VCC + 1V .MX29LV400C T/BPIN CONFIGURATIONS 44 SOP(500 mil)PIN DESCRIPTIONSYMBOL PIN NAMEA0~A17Address InputQ0~Q14Data Input/OutputQ15/A-1Q15 (Word mode)/LSB addr(Byte mode) CE#Chip Enable InputWE#Write Enable InputBYTE#Word/Byte Selection inputRESET#Hardware Reset Pin/Sector ProtectUnlockOE#Output Enable InputRY/BY#Ready/Busy OutputVCC Power Supply Pin (2.7V~3.6V)GND Ground PinNC Pin Not Connected Internally48 TSOP (Standard Type) (12mm x 20mm)A15A14A13A12A11A10A9A8NCNCWE# RESET#NCNC RY/BY#NCA17A7A6A5A4A3A2A1123456789101112131415161718192021222324A16BYTE#GNDQ15/A-1Q7Q14Q6Q13Q5Q12Q4VCCQ11Q3Q10Q2Q9Q1Q8Q0OE#GNDCE#A0484746454443424140393837363534333231302928272625MX29LV400C T/B2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2244 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23NC RY/BY#A17A7A6A5A4A3A2A1A0CE#GNDOE#Q0Q8Q1Q9Q2Q10Q3Q11RESET#WE#A8A9A10A11A12A13A14A15A16BYTE#GNDQ15/A-1Q7Q14Q6Q13Q5Q12Q4VCCMX29LV4CT/BMX29LV400C T/BMX29LV400C T/BBLOCK STRUCTURETable 1: MX29LV400CT SECTOR ARCHITECTURE Note: Byte mode:address range A17:A-1, word mode:address range A17:A0.Sector Sector SizeAddress range Sector AddressByte Mode Word ModeByte Mode (x8)Word Mode (x16)A17A16A15A14A13A12SA064Kbytes 32Kwords 00000-0FFFF 00000-07FFF 000X X X SA164Kbytes 32Kwords 10000-1FFFF 08000-0FFFF 001X X X SA264Kbytes 32Kwords 20000-2FFFF 10000-17FFF 010X X X SA364Kbytes 32Kwords 30000-3FFFF 18000-1FFFF 011X X X SA464Kbytes 32Kwords 40000-4FFFF 20000-27FFF 100X X X SA564Kbytes 32Kwords 50000-5FFFF 28000-2FFFF 101X X X SA664Kbytes 32Kwords 60000-6FFFF 30000-37FFF 110X X X SA732Kbytes 16Kwords 70000-77FFF 38000-3BFFF 1110X X SA88Kbytes 4Kwords 78000-79FFF 3C000-3CFFF 111100SA98Kbytes 4Kwords 7A000-7BFFF 3D000-3DFFF 111101SA1016Kbytes8Kwords7C000-7FFFF3E000-3FFFF11111XSector Sector SizeAddress range Sector AddressByte Mode Word ModeByte Mode (x8)Word Mode (x16)A17A16A15A14A13A12SA016Kbytes 8Kwords 00000-03FFF 00000-01FFF 00000X SA18Kbytes 4Kwords 04000-05FFF 02000-02FFF 000010SA28Kbytes 4Kwords 06000-07FFF 03000-03FFF 000011SA332Kbytes 16Kwords 08000-0FFFF 04000-07FFF 0001X X SA464Kbytes 32Kwords 10000-1FFFF 08000-0FFFF 001X X X SA564Kbytes 32Kwords 20000-2FFFF 10000-17FFF 010X X X SA664Kbytes 32Kwords 30000-3FFFF 18000-1FFFF 011X X X SA764Kbytes 32Kwords 40000-4FFFF 20000-27FFF 100X X X SA864Kbytes 32Kwords 50000-5FFFF 28000-2FFFF 101X X X SA964Kbytes 32Kwords 60000-6FFFF 30000-37FFF 110X X X SA1064Kbytes32Kwords70000-7FFFF38000-3FFFF111XXXTable 2: MX29LV400CB SECTOR ARCHITECTURE Note: Byte mode:address range A17:A-1, word mode:address range A17:A0.MX29LV400C T/BBLOCK DIAGRAMCONTROL INPUT LOGICPROGRAM/ERASE HIGH VOLTAGEWRITE STATE MACHINE (WSM)STATE REGISTERFLASH ARRAYX-DECODERADDRESS LATCHAND BUFFERY -PASS GATEY -DECODERARRAY SOURCE HVCOMMAND DATADECODERCOMMAND DATA LATCHI/O BUFFERPGM DATA HVPROGRAM DATA LATCHSENSE AMPLIFIERQ0-Q15/A-1A0-A17CE#OE#WE#RESET#MX29LV400C T/BAUTOMATIC PROGRAMMINGThe MX29L V400C T/B is byte programmable using the Automatic Programming algorithm. The Automatic Pro-gramming algorithm makes the external system do not need to have time out sequence nor to verify the data programmed. The typical chip programming time at room temperature of the MX29LV400C T/B is less than 10 seconds.AUTOMATIC CHIP ERASEThe entire chip is bulk erased using 10 ms erase pulses according to MXIC's Automatic Chip Erase algorithm. T ypical erasure at room temperature is accomplished in less than 4 second. The Automatic Erase algorithm au-tomatically programs the entire array prior to electrical erase. The timing and verification of electrical erase are controlled internally within the device.AUTOMATIC SECTOR ERASEThe MX29L V400C T/B is sector(s) erasable using MXIC's Auto Sector Erase algorithm. The Automatic Sector Erase algorithm automatically programs the specified sector(s) prior to electrical erase. The timing and verifi-cation of electrical erase are controlled internally within the device. An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device.AUTOMATIC PROGRAMMING ALGORITHMMXIC's Automatic Programming algorithm requires the user to only write program set-up commands (including 2 unlock write cycle and A0H) and a program command (program data and address). The device automatically times the programming pulse width, provides the pro-gram verification, and counts the number of sequences.A status bit similar to Data# Polling and a status bit toggling between consecutive read cycles, provide feed-back to the user as to the status of the programming operation. Refer to write operation status, table7, for more information on these status bits.AUTOMATIC ERASE ALGORITHMMXIC's Automatic Erase algorithm requires the user to write commands to the command register using stan-dard microprocessor write timings. The device will auto-matically pre-program and verify the entire array. Then the device automatically times the erase pulse width, provides the erase verification, and counts the number of sequences. A status bit toggling between consecutive read cycles provides feedback to the user as to the sta-tus of the erasing operation.Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-machine which controls the erase and programming cir-cuitry. During write cycles, the command register inter-nally latches address and data needed for the program-ming and erase operations. During a system write cycle, addresses are latched on the falling edge, and data are latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first.MXIC's Flash technology combines years of EPROM experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reli-ability, and cost effectiveness. The MX29LV400C T/B electrically erases all bits simultaneously using Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The bytes are programmed by us-ing the EPROM programming mechanism of hot elec-tron injection.During a program cycle, the state-machine will control the program sequences and command register will not respond to any command set. During a Sector Erase cycle, the command register will only respond to Erase Suspend command. After Erase Suspend is completed, the device stays in read mode. After the state machine has completed its task, it will allow the command regis-ter to respond to its full command set.AUTOMATIC SELECTThe automatic select mode provides manufacturer and device identification, and sector protection verification, through identifier codes output on Q7~Q0. This mode is mainly adapted for programming equipment on the de-vice to be programmed with its programming algorithm. When programming by high voltage method, automatic select mode requires VID (11.5V to 12.5V) on address pin A9 and other address pin A6, A1 as referring to T able 3. In addition, to access the automatic select codes in-system, the host can issue the automatic select com-mand through the command register without requiring VID, as shown in table4.To verify whether or not sector being protected, the sec-tor address must appear on the appropriate highest orderMX29LV400C T/BTABLE 3. MX29LV400C T/B AUTO SELECT MODE OPERATIONNOTE:SA=Sector Address, X=Don't Care, L=Logic Low, H=Logic HighA17A11A8A5DescriptionMode CE#OE#WE#RE- | |A9 |A6 |A1A0Q15~Q0SET#A12A10A7A2Manufacture LLHHXX VID XLXLLC2HCodeRead Device ID Word L L H H X X VID X L X L H 22B9H Silicon (T op Boot Block)Byte L L H H X X VID X L X L H XXB9H IDDevice ID (Bottom Word L L H H X X VID X L X L H 22BAH Boot Block)ByteL L H H X X VID X L X L H XXBAH XX01H Sector Protection LLHHSAX VID XLXHL(protected)VerificationXX00H (unprotected)address bit (see T able 1 and T able 2). The rest of address bits, as shown in table3, are don't care. Once all neces-sary bits have been set as required, the programming equipment may read the corresponding identifier code on Q7~Q0.MX29LV400C T/BTABLE 4. MX29LV400C T/B COMMAND DEFINITIONSFirst Bus Second Bus Third Bus Fourth Bus Fifth Bus Sixth Bus Command Bus Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle CycleCycle Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Reset 1XXXH F0HRead1RA RDRead Silicon ID Word4555H AAH2AAH55H555H90H ADI DDIByte4AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH90H ADI DDISector Protect Word4555H AAH2AAH55H555H90H(SA)XX00HVerify x02H XX01HByte4AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH90H(SA)00Hx04H01HProgram Word4555H AAH2AAH55H555H A0H PA PDByte4AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH A0H PA PDChip Erase Word6555H AAH2AAH55H555H80H555H AAH2AAH55H555H10H Byte6AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH80H AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH10H Sector Erase Word6555H AAH2AAH55H555H80H555H AAH2AAH55H SA30H Byte6AAAH AAH555H55H AAAH80H AAAH AAH555H55H SA30H Sector Erase Suspend1XXXH B0HSector Erase Resume1XXXH30HCFI Query Word155H98Byte1AAH98Note:1.ADI = Address of Device identifier; A1=0, A0 = 0 for manufacturer code,A1=0, A0 = 1 for device code. A2-A17=do not care.(Refer to table 3)DDI = Data of Device identifier : C2H for manufacture code, B9H/BAH (x8) and 22B9H/22BAH (x16) for device code.X = X can be VIL or VIHRA=Address of memory location to be read.RD=Data to be read at location RA.2.P A = Address of memory location to be programmed.PD = Data to be programmed at location P A.SA = Address of the sector to be erased.3.The system should generate the following address patterns: 555H or 2AAH to Address A10~A0 in word mode/AAAH or555H to Address A10~A-1 in byte mode.Address bit A11~A17=X=Don't care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA) and SectorAddress (SA). Write Sequence may be initiated with A11~A17 in either state.4.For Sector Protect Verify operation: If read out data is 01H, it means the sector has been protected. If read out data is 00H, itmeans the sector is still not being protected.5.Any number of CFI data read cycle are permitted.MX29LV400C T/BADDRESSQ8~Q15DESCRIPTIONCE#OE#WE#RE- A17A10A9A8A6A5A1A0Q0~Q7BYTE BYTE SET#A11A7A2=VIH=VILReadLLHHAINDoutDout Q8~Q14=High ZQ15=A-1Write L H L H AIN DIN(3)DIN Q8~Q14=High ZQ15=A-1ResetX X X L X High Z High Z High Z Temporary sector unlock X X X VID AIN DIN DIN High Z Output Disable L H H H X High Z High Z High Z StandbyVcc ±XXVcc ±XHigh ZHigh ZHigh Z0.3V0.3VSector Protect L H L VID SA X X X L X H L DIN X X Chip Unprotect L H L VID X XXXH X H L DIN X X Sector Protection VerifyLLHHSAX VID XLXHLCODE(5)XXTABLE 5. MX29L V400C T/B BUS OPERATIONNOTES:1. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a command register write sequence. Refer to T able 4.2. VID is the Silicon-ID-Read high voltage, 11.5V to 12.5V .3. Refer to T able 4 for valid Data-In during a write operation.4. X can be VIL or VIH.5. Code=00H/XX00H means unprotected.Code=01H/XX01H means protected.6.A17~A12=Sector address for sector protect.7.The sector protect and chip unprotect functions may also be implemented via programming equipment.sequences. Note that the Erase Suspend (B0H) and Erase Resume (30H) commands are valid only while the Sector Erase operation is in progress.COMMAND DEFINITIONSDevice operations are selected by writing specific ad-dress and data sequences into the command register.Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence will reset the device to the read mode. Table 4 defines the valid register commandMX29LV400C T/BREQUIREMENTS FOR READING ARRAY DATATo read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to VIL. CE# is the power control and selects the device. OE# is the output control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should re-main at VIH.The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up, or after a hardware reset. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory con-tent occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid address on the device address inputs produce valid data on the de-vice data outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered. WRITE COMMANDS/COMMAND SEQUENCEST o program data to the device or erase sectors of memory , the system must drive WE# and CE# to VIL, and OE# to VIH.An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sec-tors , or the entire device. Table indicates the address space that each sector occupies. A "sector address" consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a sector. The "Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command register initiates device operations. Table 1 defines the valid register command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to reading array data. Section has details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or suspending/resuming the erase operation.After the system writes the autoselect command se-quence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The sys-tem can then read autoselect codes from the internal reg-ister (which is separate from the memory array) on Q7-Q0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode. Re-fer to the Autoselect Mode and Autoselect Command Sequence section for more information.ICC2 in the DC Characteristics table represents the ac-tive current specification for the write mode. The "AC Characteristics" section contains timing specification table and timing diagrams for write operations.STANDBY MODEWhen using both pins of CE# and RESET#, the device enter CMOS Standby with both pins held at Vcc ± 0.3V. If CE# and RESET# are held at VIH, but not within the range of VCC ± 0.3V, the device will still be in the standby mode, but the standby current will be larger. During Auto Algorithm operation, Vcc active current (Icc2) is required even CE# = "H" until the operation is completed. The device can be read with standard access time (tCE) from either of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data.OUTPUT DISABLEWith the OE# input at a logic high level (VIH), output from the devices are disabled. This will cause the output pins to be in a high impedance state.RESET# OPERATIONThe RESET# pin provides a hardware method of reset-ting the device to reading array data. When the RESET# pin is driven low for at least a period of tRP, the device immediately terminates any operation in progress, tristates all output pins, and ignores all read/write com-mands for the duration of the RESET# pulse. The device also resets the internal state machine to reading array data. The operation that was interrupted should be reinitiated once the device is ready to accept another command sequence, to ensure data integrityCurrent is reduced for the duration of the RESET# pulse. When RESET# is held at VSS±0.3V, the device draws CMOS standby current (ICC4). If RESET# is held at VIL but not within VSS±0.3V, the standby current will be greater.The RESET# pin may be tied to system reset circuitry.A system reset would that also reset the Flash memory, enabling the system to read the boot-up firm-ware from the Flash memory.If RESET# is asserted during a program or erase opera-tion, the RY/BY# pin remains a "0" (busy) until the inter-nal reset operation is complete, which requires a time of tREADY (during Embedded Algorithms). The system can thus monitor RY/BY# to determine whether the reset op-eration is complete. If RESET# is asserted when a pro-MX29LV400C T/Bgram or erase operation is completed within a time of tREADY (not during Embedded Algorithms). The system can read data tRH after the RESET# pin returns to VIH. Refer to the AC Characteristics tables for RESET# pa-rameters and to Figure 24 for the timing diagram.READ/RESET COMMANDThe read or reset operation is initiated by writing the read/ reset command sequence into the command register. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data. The de-vice remains enabled for reads until the command regis-ter contents are altered.If program-fail or erase-fail happen, the write of F0H will reset the device to abort the operation. A valid com-mand must then be written to place the device in the desired state.SILICON-ID READ COMMANDFlash memories are intended for use in applications where the local CPU alters memory contents. As such, manu-facturer and device codes must be accessible while the device resides in the target system. PROM program-mers typically access signature codes by raising A9 to a high voltage (VID). However, multiplexing high voltage onto address lines is not generally desired system de-sign practice.The MX29LV400C T/B contains a Silicon-ID-Read op-eration to supple traditional PROM programming meth-odology. The operation is initiated by writing the read silicon ID command sequence into the command regis-ter. Following the command write, a read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIL retrieves the manufacturer code of C2H/ 00C2H. A read cycle with A1=VIL, A0=VIH returns the device code of B9H/22B9H for MX29LV400CT, BAH/ 22BAH for MX29LV400CB.SET-UP AUTOMATIC CHIP/SECTOR ERASE COM-MANDSChip erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the "set-up" command 80H. T wo more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command 10H or sector erase command 30H.The Automatic Chip Erase does not require the device to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Auto-matic Chip Erase. Upon executing the Automatic Chip Erase, the device will automatically program and verify the entire memory for an all-zero data pattern. When the device is automatically verified to contain an all-zero pat-tern, a self-timed chip erase and verify begin. The erase and verify operations are completed when the data on Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not required to provide any control or timing during these operations.When using the Automatic Chip Erase algorithm, note that the erase automatically terminates when adequate erase margin has been achieved for the memory array (no erase verification command is required).If the Erase operation was unsuccessful, the data on Q5 is "1"(see Table 7), indicating the erase operation ex-ceed internal timing limit.The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the last WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first in the com-mand sequence and terminates when the data on Q7 is "1" at which time the device returns to the Read mode, or the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read cycles at which time the device returns to the Read mode.MX29LV400C T/BPins A0A1Q15~Q8Q7Q6Q5Q4Q3Q2Q1Q0Code(Hex)Manufacture code Word VIL VIL00H1100001000C2HByte VIL VIL X11000010C2H Device code Word VIH VIL22H1011100122B9Hfor MX29LV400CT Byte VIH VIL X10111001B9HDevice code Word VIH VIL22H1011101022BAHfor MX29LV400CB Byte VIH VIL X10111010BAHSector Protection X VIH X0000000101H (Protected) Verification X VIH X0000000000H (Unprotected) TABLE 6. EXPANDED SILICON ID CODEREADING ARRA Y DATAThe device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to re-trieve data. The device is also ready to read array data after completing an Automatic Program or Automatic Erase algorithm.After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The sys-tem can read array data using the standard read tim-ings, except that if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status data. Af-ter completing a programming operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See "Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands" for more infor-mation on this mode. The system must issue the reset command to re-en-able the device for reading array data if Q5 goes high, or while in the autoselect mode. See the "Reset Command" section, next.RESET COMMANDWriting the reset command to the device resets the de-vice to reading array data. Address bits are don't care for this command.The reset command may be written between the se-quence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing begins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.The reset command may be written between the se-quence cycles in a program command sequence be-fore programming begins. This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Sus-pend mode). Once programming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.The reset command may be written between the se-quence cycles in an SILICON ID READ command se-quence. Once in the SILICON ID READ mode, the reset command must be written to return to reading array data (also applies to SILICON ID READ during Erase Sus-pend).If Q5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writ-ing the reset command returns the device to read-ing array data (also applies during Erase Suspend).MX29LV400C T/Berase margin has been achieved for the memory array (no erase verification command is required). Sector erase is a six-bus cycle operation. There are two "un-lock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the set-up command 80H. Two more "unlock" write cycles are then followed by the sector erase command 30H. The sector address is latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later, while the command (data)is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Sector addresses selected are loaded into internal register on the sixth falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. Each successive sector load cycle started by the falling edge of WE# or CE#,whichever happens later must begin within 50us from the rising edge of the preceding WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Otherwise, the loading period ends and internal auto sector erase cycle starts. (Monitor Q3 to determine if the sector erase timer window is still open,see section Q3, Sector Erase Timer.) Any command other than Sector Erase(30H) or Erase Suspend(B0H) during the time-out period resets the device to read mode.SECTOR ERASE COMMANDSThe Automatic Sector Erase does not require the de-vice to be entirely pre-programmed prior to executing the Automatic Sector Erase Set-up command and Au-tomatic Sector Erase command. Upon executing the Automatic Sector Erase command, the device will auto-matically program and verify the sector(s) memory for an all-zero data pattern. The system is not required to provide any control or timing during these operations.When the sector(s) is automatically verified to contain an all-zero pattern, a self-timed sector erase and verify begin. The erase and verify operations are complete when either the data on Q7 is "1" at which time the de-vice returns to the Read mode, or the data on Q6 stops toggling for two consecutive read cycles at which time the device returns to the Read mode. The system is not required to provide any control or timing during these operations.When using the Automatic sector Erase algorithm, note that the erase automatically terminates when adequateStatusQ7Q6Q5Q3Q2RY/(Note1)(Note2)BY#Byte Program in Auto Program Algorithm Q7#Toggle 0N/A No 0Toggle Auto Erase Algorithm0Toggle 01Toggle0Erase Suspend Read1No 0N/A Toggle1(Erase Suspended Sector)Toggle In ProgressErase Suspended ModeErase Suspend ReadData Data Data Data Data 1(Non-Erase Suspended Sector)Erase Suspend ProgramQ7#Toggle 0N/A N/A 0Byte Program in Auto Program AlgorithmQ7#Toggle 1N/A No 0Toggle ExceededTime Limits Auto Erase Algorithm0Toggle 11Toggle 0Erase Suspend ProgramQ7#Toggle1N/AN/ATable 7. Write Operation StatusNote:1.Q7 and Q2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.2.Q5 switches to '1' when an Auto Program or Auto Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits.See "Q5:Exceeded Timing Limits " for more information.。

MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products119-0273; Rev 7; 1/07MegaBaud和UCSP是Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.的商标。

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M A X 3222/M A X 3232/M A X 3237/M A X 32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V CC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 2), T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Note 1:V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.V CC ...........................................................................-0.3V to +6V V+ (Note 1)...............................................................-0.3V to +7V V- (Note 1)................................................................+0.3V to -7V V+ + V- (Note 1)...................................................................+13V Input VoltagesT_IN, SHDN , EN ...................................................-0.3V to +6V MBAUD...................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)R_IN.................................................................................±25V Output VoltagesT_OUT...........................................................................±13.2V R_OUT....................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short-Circuit DurationT_OUT....................................................................ContinuousContinuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)16-Pin TSSOP (derate 6.7mW/°C above +70°C).............533mW 16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C)....696mW 16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)........762mW 16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C)...842mW 18-Pin SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)..............762mW 18-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)..889mW 20-Pin SSOP (derate 7.00mW/°C above +70°C).........559mW 20-Pin TSSOP (derate 8.0mW/°C above +70°C).............640mW 28-Pin TSSOP (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C).............696mW 28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C).........762mW 28-Pin SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C).....................1W Operating Temperature RangesMAX32_ _C_ _.....................................................0°C to +70°C MAX32_ _E_ _ .................................................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°CMAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容_______________________________________________________________________________________3TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3241(V CC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 2), T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)(V CC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 2), T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)M A X 3222/M A X 3232/M A X 3237/M A X 32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容4________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________典型工作特性(V CC = +3.3V, 235kbps data rate, 0.1µF capacitors, all transmitters loaded with 3k Ω, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)-6-5-4-3-2-101234560MAX3222/MAX3232TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )20003000100040005000246810121416182022150MAX3222/MAX3232SLEW RATEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )20003000100040005000510152025303540MAX3222/MAX3232SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCEWHEN TRANSMITTING DATALOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )20003000100040005000TIMING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3237(V CC = +3.0V to +5.5V, C1–C4 = 0.1µF (Note 2), T A = T MIN to T MAX , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)Note 2:MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3241: C1–C4 = 0.1µF tested at 3.3V ±10%; C1 = 0.047µF, C2–C4 = 0.33µF tested at 5.0V ±10%.MAX3237: C1–C4 = 0.1µF tested at 3.3V ±5%; C1–C4 = 0.22µF tested at 3.3V ±10%; C1 = 0.047µF, C2–C4 = 0.33µF tested at 5.0V ±10%.Note 3:Transmitter input hysteresis is typically 250mV.MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容_______________________________________________________________________________________5-7.5-5.0-2.502.55.07.50MAX3241TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )2000300010004000500046810121416182022240MAX3241SLEW RATEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )20003000100040005000510152025303545400MAX3241SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOADCAPACITANCE WHEN TRANSMITTING DATALOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )20003000100040005000-7.5-5.0-2.502.55.07.50MAX3237TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE (MBAUD = GND)LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )200030001000400050000102030504060700MAX3237SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE(MBAUD = V CC )LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )500100015002000-7.5-5.0-2.502.55.07.50MAX3237TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE (MBAUD = V CC )LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)T R A N S M I T T E R O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )5001000150020001020304050600MAX3237SUPPLY CURRENT vs.LOAD CAPACITANCE (MBAUD = GND)LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )200030001000400050000246810120MAX3237SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE(MBAUD = GND)LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /µs )2000300010004000500010302040506070MAX3237SKEW vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE(t PLH - t PHL )LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)1000150050020002500____________________________________________________________________典型工作特性(续)(V CC = +3.3V, 235kbps data rate, 0.1µF capacitors, all transmitters loaded with 3k Ω, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)M A X 3222/M A X 3232/M A X 3237/M A X 32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容6_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________引脚说明MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX32413.0V至5.5V、低功耗、1Mbps、真RS-232收发器，使用四只0.1µF外部电容_______________________________________________________________________________________7_______________________________详细说明双电荷泵电压转换器MAX3222/MAX3232/MAX3237/MAX3241的内部电源由两路稳压型电荷泵组成，只要输入电压(V CC )在3.0V至5.5V范围以内，即可提供+5.5V (倍压电荷泵)和-5.5V (反相电荷泵)输出电压。

General DescriptionThe MAX2605–MAX2609 evaluation kits (EV kits) simplify evaluation of this family of voltage-controlled oscillators (VCOs). These kits enable testing of the devices’ per-formance and require no additional support circuitry.Both signal outputs use SMA connectors to facilitate connection to RF test equipment.These EV kits are fully assembled and tested. Their oscil-lation frequencies are set to approximately the midrange of the respective VCOs.Featureso Easy Evaluationo Complete, Tunable VCO Test Board with Tank Circuit o Low Phase Noiseo Fully Assembled and TestedEvaluate: MAX2605–MAX2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits19-1673 Rev 0; 9/00Ordering InformationComponent SuppliersFor free samples and the latest literature, visit or phone 1-800-998-8800.For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.MAX2606 Component ListMAX2605 Component ListE v a l u a t e : M A X 2605–M A X 2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits 2_______________________________________________________________________________________Quick StartThe MAX2605–MAX2609 evaluation kits are fully assembled and factory tested. Follow the instructions in the Connections a nd Setup section for proper device evaluation.Test Equipment Required•Low-noise power supplies (these are recommended for oscillator noise measurement). Noise or ripple will frequency-modulate the oscillator and cause spectral spreading. Batteries can be used in place of power supplies, if necessary.– Use a DC power supply capable of supplying +2.7V to +5.5V. Alternatively, use two or three 1.5V batteries.– Use a DC power supply capable of supplying +0.4V to +2.4V, continuously variable, for TUNE.Alternatively, use two 1.5V batteries with a resistive voltage divider or potentiometer.•An RF spectrum analyzer that covers the operating frequency range of the MAX2605–MAX2609• A 50Ωcoaxial cable with SMA connectors •An ammeter (optional)Connections and Setup1)Connect a DC supply (preset to +3V) to the V CC and GND terminals (through an ammeter, if desired) on the EV kit.2)Turn on the DC supply. If used, the ammeter readingMAX2607 Component ListMAX2608 Component ListEvaluate: MAX2605–MAX2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits_______________________________________________________________________________________3approximates the typical operating current specified in the MAX2605–MAX2609 data sheet.3)Connect the VCO output (OUT+ or OUT-) to a spec-trum analyzer with a 50Ωcoaxial cable.4)Apply a positive variable DC voltage between 0.4V and 2.4V to TUNE.5)Check the tuning bandwidth on the spectrum analyz-er by varying the tuning voltage (+0.4V to +2.4V).Layout ConsiderationsThe EV kit PC board can serve as a guide for laying out a board using the MAX2605–MAX2609. Generally, the VCC pin on the PC board should have a decoupling capacitor placed close to the IC. This minimizes noisecoupling from the supply. Also, place the VCO as far away as possible from the noisy section of a larger sys-tem, such as a switching regulator or digital circuits.The VCO ’s performance is strongly dependent on the availability of the external tuning inductor. For best per-formance, use high-Q components and choose their val-ues carefully. To minimize the effects of parasitic ele-ments, which degrade circuit performance, place the tuning inductor and C BYP close to the VCO. For higher-frequency versions, include the parasitic PC board inductance and capacitance when calculating the oscillation frequency. In addition, remove the ground plane around and under the tuning inductor to minimize the effect of parasitic capacitance.Noise on TUNE translates into FM noise on the outputs;therefore, keep the trace between TUNE and the control circuitry as short as possible. If necessary, use an RC filter to further suppress noise, as done on the EV kits.E v a l u a t e : M A X 2605–M A X 2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits 4_______________________________________________________________________________________Figure 2. MAX2608/MAX2609 EV Kits SchematicFigure 1. MAX2605/MAX2606/MAX2607 EV Kits SchematicEvaluate: MAX2605–MAX2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits_______________________________________________________________________________________5Figure 3. MAX2605/MAX2606/MAX2607 EV Kits ComponentPlacement Guide—Top Silk ScreenFigure 4. MAX2608/MAX2609 EV Kits Component PlacementGuide—Top Silk ScreenFigure 5. MAX2605/MAX2606/MAX2607 EV Kits PC BoardLayout—Component SideFigure 6. MAX2608/MAX2609 EV Kits PC Board Layout—Component SideMa xim ca nnot a ssume responsibility for use of a ny circuitry other tha n circuitry entirely embodied in a Ma xim product. No circuit pa tent licenses a re implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.6_____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2000 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.E v a l u a t e : M A X 2605–M A X 2609MAX2605–MAX2609 Evaluation Kits Figure 7. MAX2605/MAX2606/MAX2607/MAX2608/MAX2609EV Kits PC Board Layout—Ground Plane。

１前言随机振动信号的动态测试与分析，是近二十年来的新兴热门领域，它在不同领域的工程中得到广泛运用。

在设计阶段，分析改进被设计的设备、提高其动态性能、缩短设计周期，也是设备运行时进行故障诊断的重要手段。

但专用分析仪体积大、笨重、价格高，难以普及推广。

为了适应生产、教学与科研日益增长的需求，研制价廉、便携及功能强大的新一代分析仪，已提到了议事日程。

２系统组成简介动态信号分析仪可由采样通道、软件及计算机组成虚拟仪器系统（在不用该仪器时，计算机仍可做其它工作）。

计算机取得由Ａ／Ｄ来的离散信号序列，由软件通过快速傅立叶变换（ＦＦＴ），得到谱分析、相关分析、传递函数、相干函数、倒频谱分析等功能外，还可进行分析信号细节的小波变换、分析计算及图像显示；此外还具有实时示波功能、测信号峰值、均值、有效值的电表功能、概率与统计功能及信号发生器功能。

所用的四通道采样通道是对称的，由程控放大器定标、抗混滤波器、Ａ／Ｄ及控制系统组成，信号采集系统框图如图１所示。

其工作过程为，磁带机记录的现场信号或现场传感器信号输入到程控放大器，抗混滤波器把指定分析的频率段以外的高频信号滤去，再通过归一化基于ＭＡＸ２９３的抗混滤波器研制＊陈照章，唐平，李天博（江苏大学电气信息工程学院，江苏　镇江 ２１２０１３）摘要：简介了研制的随机振动信号处理虚拟仪器系统的组成。

叙述了其中的抗混滤波器的作用与要求，并在分析８阶低通椭圆开关电容滤波器（ＭＡＸ２９３）性能的基础上，研制了基于ＭＡＸ２９３的抗混滤波器。

尤其对遇到的“共振”现象作出了理论分析及实验验证，同时给出了解决方法。

该抗混滤波器具有电路简单、变带宽方便、过渡带衰减迅速等优点。

关键词：信号处理；虚拟仪器；开关电容滤波器；抗混滤波器中图分类号：ＴＮ７１３ 文献标识码：Ａ 文章编号：１００３－３５３Ｘ（２００２）１２－００３４－０３Ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ　ｏｆ　ａｎ　ａｎｔｉ　ａｌｉａｓ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　ｂａｓｅｄ　ｏｎ　ＭＡＸ２９３ＣＨＥＮ　Ｚｈａｏ－ｚｈａｎｇ　，ＴＡＮＧ　Ｐｉｎｇ　，ＬＩ　Ｔｉａｎ－ｂｏ（Ｉｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅ　ｏｆ　Ｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃ　Ｉｎｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎ　Ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ，　Ｊｉａｎｇｓｕ　Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，　Ｚｈｅｎｊｉａｎｇ　２１２０１３，　Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：　Ｔｈｅ　ｃｏｍｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄ　ｖｉｒｔｕａｌ　ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ　ｓｙｓｔｅｍ　ｏｆ　ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｉｎｇ　ａ　ｒａｎｄｏｍｖｉｂｒａｔｉｏｎ　ｓｉｇｎａｌ　ｉｓ　ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄ．　Ｔｈｅ　ａｃｔｉｏｎ　ａｎｄ　ｄｅｍａｎｄ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ａｎｔｉ　ａｌｉａｓ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　ｉｎ　ｔｈｅ　ｓｙｓｔｅｍ　ａｒｅｒｅｃｏｕｎｔｅｄ．　Ａｆｔｅｒ　ａｎａｌｙｚｉｎｇ　ｔｈｅ　８－ｏｒｄｅｒ　ｌｏｗ　ｐａｓｓ　ｅｌｌｉｐｔｉｃ　ｓｗｉｔｃｈｅｄ　ｃａｐａｃｉｔｏｒ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　（ＭＡＸ２９３），　ｔｈｅ　ａｎｔｉａｌｉａｓ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　ｉｓ　ｄｅｖｅｌｏｐｅｄ　ｂａｓｅｄ　ｏｎ　ｉｔ．　Ｓｐｅｃｉｆｉｃａｌｌｙ，　ｔｈｅ　“ｒｅｓｏｎａｎｃｅ”ｐｈｅｎｏｍｅｎｏｎ　ｉｓ　ａｎａｌｙｚｅｄ　ｔｈｅｏ－ｒｅｔｉｃａｌｌｙ　ａｎｄ　ｔｈｅ　ａｎａｌｙｓｉｓ　ｉｓ　ｐｒｏｖｅｄ　ｂｙ　ｔｈｅ　ｅｘｐｅｒｉｍｅｎｔ．　Ｔｈｅ　“ｒｅｓｏｎａｎｃｅ”ｉｓ　ａｖｏｉｄｅｄ．　Ｔｈｅ　ａｎｔｉａｌｉａｓ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　ｈａｓ　ｔｈｅ　ｐｅｒｆｏｒｍａｎｃｅ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ｃｉｒｃｕｉｔ　ｂｅｉｎｇ　ｓｉｍｐｌｅ，　ｔｈｅ　ｃｈａｎｇｅ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ｐａｓｓ　ｂａｎｄ　ｃｏｎｖｅｎｉｅｎｔ，ａｎｄ　ｔｈｅ　ａｔｔｅｎｕａｔｉｏｎ　ｏｆ　ｔｈｅ　ｔｒａｎｓｉｔｉｏｎ　ｂａｎｄ　ｓｈａｒｐ．Ｋｅｙ　ｗｏｒｄｓ：　ｓｉｇｎａｌ　ｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｉｎｇ　；ｖｉｒｔｕａｌ　ｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔ　；ｓｗｉｔｃｈｅｄ　ｃａｐａｃｉｔｏｒ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ　；ａｎｔｉ　ａｌｉａｓ　ｆｉｌｔｅｒ ＊机械工业技术发展基金会资助（９７ＪＡ０２０７）半导体技术第２７卷第１２期二ＯＯ二年十二月34定标放大器，使输入到Ａ／Ｄ的模拟信号为Ａ／Ｄ满量程输入。

General DescriptionThe MAX220–MAX249 family of line drivers/receivers is intended for all EIA/TIA-232E and V.28/V.24 communica-tions interfaces, particularly applications where ±12V is not available.These parts are especially useful in battery-powered sys-tems, since their low-power shutdown mode reduces power dissipation to less than 5µW. The MAX225,MAX233, MAX235, and MAX245/MAX246/MAX247 use no external components and are recommended for appli-cations where printed circuit board space is critical.________________________ApplicationsPortable Computers Low-Power Modems Interface TranslationBattery-Powered RS-232 Systems Multidrop RS-232 NetworksNext-Generation Device Features♦For Low-Voltage, Integrated ESD ApplicationsMAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/MAX3246E: +3.0V to +5.5V, Low-Power, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232 Transceivers Using Four 0.1µF External Capacitors (MAX3246E Available in a UCSP™Package)♦For Low-Cost ApplicationsMAX221E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V, 1µA,Single RS-232 Transceiver with AutoShutdown™MAX220–MAX249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 1Selection Table19-4323; Rev 15; 1/06Power No. of NominalSHDN RxPart Supply RS-232No. of Cap. Value & Three-Active in Data Rate Number (V)Drivers/Rx Ext. Caps (µF)State SHDN (kbps)FeaturesMAX220+52/240.047/0.33No —120Ultra-low-power, industry-standard pinout MAX222+52/2 4 0.1Yes —200Low-power shutdownMAX223 (MAX213)+54/54 1.0 (0.1)Yes ✔120MAX241 and receivers active in shutdown MAX225+55/50—Yes ✔120Available in SOMAX230 (MAX200)+55/04 1.0 (0.1)Yes —120 5 drivers with shutdownMAX231 (MAX201)+5 and2/2 2 1.0 (0.1)No —120Standard +5/+12V or battery supplies; +7.5 to +13.2same functions as MAX232MAX232 (MAX202)+52/24 1.0 (0.1)No —120 (64)Industry standardMAX232A+52/240.1No —200Higher slew rate, small caps MAX233 (MAX203)+52/20— No —120No external capsMAX233A+52/20—No —200No external caps, high slew rate MAX234 (MAX204)+54/04 1.0 (0.1)No —120Replaces 1488MAX235 (MAX205)+55/50—Yes —120No external capsMAX236 (MAX206)+54/34 1.0 (0.1)Yes —120Shutdown, three stateMAX237 (MAX207)+55/34 1.0 (0.1)No —120Complements IBM PC serial port MAX238 (MAX208)+54/44 1.0 (0.1)No —120Replaces 1488 and 1489MAX239 (MAX209)+5 and3/52 1.0 (0.1)No —120Standard +5/+12V or battery supplies;+7.5 to +13.2single-package solution for IBM PC serial port MAX240+55/54 1.0Yes —120DIP or flatpack package MAX241 (MAX211)+54/54 1.0 (0.1)Yes —120Complete IBM PC serial port MAX242+52/240.1Yes ✔200Separate shutdown and enableMAX243+52/240.1No —200Open-line detection simplifies cabling MAX244+58/104 1.0No —120High slew rateMAX245+58/100—Yes ✔120High slew rate, int. caps, two shutdown modes MAX246+58/100—Yes ✔120High slew rate, int. caps, three shutdown modes MAX247+58/90—Yes ✔120High slew rate, int. caps, nine operating modes MAX248+58/84 1.0Yes ✔120High slew rate, selective half-chip enables MAX249+56/1041.0Yes✔120Available in quad flatpack packageFor pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .Ordering InformationOrdering Information continued at end of data sheet.*Contact factory for dice specifications.AutoShutdown and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.M A X 220–M A X 249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers 2_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243Note 1:For the MAX220, V+ and V- can have a maximum magnitude of 7V, but their absolute difference cannot exceed 13V.Note 2:Input voltage measured with T OUT in high-impedance state, SHDN or V CC = 0V.Note 3:Maximum reflow temperature for the MAX233A is +225°C.Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Supply Voltage (V CC )...............................................-0.3V to +6V V+ (Note 1)..................................................(V CC - 0.3V) to +14V V- (Note 1).............................................................+0.3V to +14V Input VoltagesT IN ..............................................................-0.3V to (V CC - 0.3V)R IN (Except MAX220)........................................................±30V R IN (MAX220).....................................................................±25V T OUT (Except MAX220) (Note 2).......................................±15V T OUT (MAX220)...............................................................±13.2V Output VoltagesT OUT ...................................................................................±15V R OUT .........................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Driver/Receiver Output Short Circuited to GND.........Continuous Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C)..842mW18-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)..889mW 20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)..440mW 16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C)...696mW 16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)......762mW 18-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)......762mW 20-Pin Wide SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)....800mW 20-Pin SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)..........640mW 16-Pin CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C).....800mW 18-Pin CERDIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C).....842mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX2_ _AC_ _, MAX2_ _C_ _.............................0°C to +70°C MAX2_ _AE_ _, MAX2_ _E_ _..........................-40°C to +85°C MAX2_ _AM_ _, MAX2_ _M_ _.......................-55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) (Note 3)...................+300°CMAX220–MAX249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers_______________________________________________________________________________________3Note 4:MAX243 R2OUT IN ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243 (continued)M A X 220–M A X 249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers 4_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating CharacteristicsMAX220/MAX222/MAX232A/MAX233A/MAX242/MAX243108-1051525OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CURRENT-4-6-8-2642LOAD CURRENT (mA)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )1002011104104060AVAILABLE OUTPUT CURRENTvs. DATA RATE65798DATA RATE (kb/s)O U T P U T C U R R E N T (m A )203050+10V-10VMAX222/MAX242ON-TIME EXITING SHUTDOWN+5V +5V 0V0V 500μs/div V +, V - V O L T A G E (V )ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX220/222/232A/233A/242/243 (continued)(V CC = +5V ±10%, C1–C4 = 0.1µF‚ MAX220, C1 = 0.047µF, C2–C4 = 0.33µF, T A = T MIN to T MAX ‚ unless otherwise noted.)MAX220–MAX249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers_______________________________________________________________________________________5V CC ...........................................................................-0.3V to +6V V+................................................................(V CC - 0.3V) to +14V V-............................................................................+0.3V to -14V Input VoltagesT IN ............................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)R IN ......................................................................................±30V Output VoltagesT OUT ...................................................(V+ + 0.3V) to (V- - 0.3V)R OUT .........................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short-Circuit Duration, T OUT ......................................Continuous Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)14-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)....800mW 16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C)....842mW 20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)....889mW 24-Pin Narrow Plastic DIP(derate 13.33mW/°C above +70°C)..........1.07W24-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C)......500mW 16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C).........762mW20-Pin Wide SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C).......800mW 24-Pin Wide SO (derate 11.76mW/°C above +70°C).......941mW 28-Pin Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C) .............1W 44-Pin Plastic FP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C).....889mW 14-Pin CERDIP (derate 9.09mW/°C above +70°C)..........727mW 16-Pin CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)........800mW 20-Pin CERDIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)........889mW 24-Pin Narrow CERDIP(derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C)..............1W24-Pin Sidebraze (derate 20.0mW/°C above +70°C)..........1.6W 28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C).............762mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX2 _ _ C _ _......................................................0°C to +70°C MAX2 _ _ E _ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C MAX2 _ _ M _ _......................................................-55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) (Note 4)...................+300°CABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241(MAX223/230/232/234/236/237/238/240/241, V CC = +5V ±10; MAX233/MAX235, V CC = 5V ±5%‚ C1–C4 = 1.0µF; MAX231/MAX239,V CC = 5V ±10%; V+ = 7.5V to 13.2V; T A = T MIN to T MAX ; unless otherwise noted.)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Note 4:Maximum reflow temperature for the MAX233/MAX235 is +225°C.M A X 220–M A X 249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers 6_______________________________________________________________________________________ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX223/MAX230–MAX241 (continued)(MAX223/230/232/234/236/237/238/240/241, V CC = +5V ±10; MAX233/MAX235, V CC = 5V ±5%‚ C1–C4 = 1.0µF; MAX231/MAX239,V CC = 5V ±10%; V+ = 7.5V to 13.2V; T A = T MIN to T MAX ; unless otherwise noted.)MAX220–MAX249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers_______________________________________________________________________________________78.56.54.55.5TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V OH ) vs. V CC7.08.0V CC (V)V O H (V )5.07.57.46.02500TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V OH )vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT DIFFERENT DATA RATES6.46.27.27.0LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)V O H (V )1500100050020006.86.612.04.02500TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE6.05.011.09.010.0LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E (V /μs )1500100050020008.07.0-6.0-9.04.55.5TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V OL ) vs. V CC-8.0-8.5-6.5-7.0V CC (V)V O L (V )5.0-7.5-6.0-7.62500TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V OL )vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT DIFFERENT DATA RATES-7.0-7.2-7.4-6.2-6.4LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)V O L (V )150010005002000-6.6-6.810-105101520253035404550TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V+, V-)vs. LOAD CURRENT-2-6-4-886CURRENT (mA)V +, V - (V )420__________________________________________Typical Operating CharacteristicsMAX223/MAX230–MAX241*SHUTDOWN POLARITY IS REVERSED FOR NON MAX241 PARTSV+, V- WHEN EXITING SHUTDOWN(1μF CAPACITORS)MAX220-13SHDN*V-O V+500ms/divM A X 220–M A X 249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers 8_______________________________________________________________________________________ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249(MAX225, V CC = 5.0V ±5%; MAX244–MAX249, V CC = +5.0V ±10%, external capacitors C1–C4 = 1µF; T A = T MIN to T MAX ; unless oth-erwise noted.)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.Supply Voltage (V CC )...............................................-0.3V to +6V Input VoltagesT IN ‚ ENA , ENB , ENR , ENT , ENRA ,ENRB , ENTA , ENTB ..................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)R IN .....................................................................................±25V T OUT (Note 5).....................................................................±15V R OUT ........................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short Circuit (one output at a time)T OUT to GND............................................................Continuous R OUT to GND............................................................ContinuousContinuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)28-Pin Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C).............1W 40-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)...611mW 44-Pin PLCC (derate 13.33mW/°C above +70°C)...........1.07W Operating Temperature RangesMAX225C_ _, MAX24_C_ _ ..................................0°C to +70°C MAX225E_ _, MAX24_E_ _ ...............................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering,10s) (Note 6)....................+300°CNote 5:Input voltage measured with transmitter output in a high-impedance state, shutdown, or V CC = 0V.Note 6:Maximum reflow temperature for the MAX225/MAX245/MAX246/MAX247 is +225°C.MAX220–MAX249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers_______________________________________________________________________________________9Note 7:The 300Ωminimum specification complies with EIA/TIA-232E, but the actual resistance when in shutdown mode or V CC =0V is 10M Ωas is implied by the leakage specification.ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX225/MAX244–MAX249 (continued)(MAX225, V CC = 5.0V ±5%; MAX244–MAX249, V CC = +5.0V ±10%, external capacitors C1–C4 = 1µF; T A = T MIN to T MAX ; unless oth-erwise noted.)M A X 220–M A X 249+5V-Powered, Multichannel RS-232Drivers/Receivers 10________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Typical Operating CharacteristicsMAX225/MAX244–MAX24918212345TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE86416LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)T R A N S M I T T E R S L E W R A T E (V /μs )14121010-105101520253035OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CURRENT FOR V+ AND V--2-4-6-88LOAD CURRENT (mA)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )64209.05.012345TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V+, V-)vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE AT DIFFERENT DATA RATES6.05.58.5LOAD CAPACITANCE (nF)V +, V (V )8.07.57.06.5MAX220–MAX249Drivers/ReceiversFigure 1. Transmitter Propagation-Delay Timing Figure 2. Receiver Propagation-Delay TimingFigure 3. Receiver-Output Enable and Disable Timing Figure 4. Transmitter-Output Disable TimingM A X 220–M A X 249Drivers/Receivers ENT ENR OPERATION STATUS TRANSMITTERSRECEIVERS00Normal Operation All Active All Active 01Normal Operation All Active All 3-State10Shutdown All 3-State All Low-Power Receive Mode 11ShutdownAll 3-StateAll 3-StateTable 1a. MAX245 Control Pin ConfigurationsENT ENR OPERATION STATUS TRANSMITTERS RECEIVERSTA1–TA4TB1–TB4RA1–RA5RB1–RB500Normal Operation All Active All Active All Active All Active 01Normal Operation All Active All Active RA1–RA4 3-State,RA5 Active RB1–RB4 3-State,RB5 Active 1ShutdownAll 3-StateAll 3-StateAll Low-Power Receive Mode All Low-Power Receive Mode 11Shutdown All 3-State All 3-StateRA1–RA4 3-State,RA5 Low-Power Receive ModeRB1–RB4 3-State,RB5 Low-Power Receive ModeTable 1b. MAX245 Control Pin ConfigurationsTable 1c. MAX246 Control Pin ConfigurationsENA ENB OPERATION STATUS TRANSMITTERS RECEIVERSTA1–TA4TB1–TB4RA1–RA5RB1–RB500Normal Operation All Active All Active All Active All Active 01Normal Operation All Active All 3-State All Active RB1–RB4 3-State,RB5 Active 1ShutdownAll 3-StateAll ActiveRA1–RA4 3-State,RA5 Active All Active 11Shutdown All 3-State All 3-StateRA1–RA4 3-State,RA5 Low-Power Receive ModeRB1–RB4 3-State,RA5 Low-Power Receive ModeMAX220–MAX249Drivers/ReceiversM A X 220–M A X 249_______________Detailed DescriptionThe MAX220–MAX249 contain four sections: dual charge-pump DC-DC voltage converters, RS-232 dri-vers, RS-232 receivers, and receiver and transmitter enable control inputs.Dual Charge-Pump Voltage ConverterThe MAX220–MAX249 have two internal charge-pumps that convert +5V to ±10V (unloaded) for RS-232 driver operation. The first converter uses capacitor C1 to dou-ble the +5V input to +10V on C3 at the V+ output. The second converter uses capacitor C2 to invert +10V to -10V on C4 at the V- output.A small amount of power may be drawn from the +10V (V+) and -10V (V-) outputs to power external circuitry (see the Typical Operating Characteristics section),except on the MAX225 and MAX245–MAX247, where these pins are not available. V+ and V- are not regulated,so the output voltage drops with increasing load current.Do not load V+ and V- to a point that violates the mini-mum ±5V EIA/TIA-232E driver output voltage when sourcing current from V+ and V- to external circuitry. When using the shutdown feature in the MAX222,MAX225, MAX230, MAX235, MAX236, MAX240,MAX241, and MAX245–MAX249, avoid using V+ and V-to power external circuitry. When these parts are shut down, V- falls to 0V, and V+ falls to +5V. For applica-tions where a +10V external supply is applied to the V+pin (instead of using the internal charge pump to gen-erate +10V), the C1 capacitor must not be installed and the SHDN pin must be tied to V CC . This is because V+is internally connected to V CC in shutdown mode.RS-232 DriversThe typical driver output voltage swing is ±8V when loaded with a nominal 5k ΩRS-232 receiver and V CC =+5V. Output swing is guaranteed to meet the EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specification, which calls for ±5V mini-mum driver output levels under worst-case conditions.These include a minimum 3k Ωload, V CC = +4.5V, and maximum operating temperature. Unloaded driver out-put voltage ranges from (V+ -1.3V) to (V- +0.5V).Input thresholds are both TTL and CMOS compatible.The inputs of unused drivers can be left unconnected since 400k Ωinput pullup resistors to V CC are built in (except for the MAX220). The pullup resistors force the outputs of unused drivers low because all drivers invert.The internal input pullup resistors typically source 12µA,except in shutdown mode where the pullups are dis-abled. Driver outputs turn off and enter a high-imped-ance state—where leakage current is typically microamperes (maximum 25µA)—when in shutdownmode, in three-state mode, or when device power is removed. Outputs can be driven to ±15V. The power-supply current typically drops to 8µA in shutdown mode.The MAX220 does not have pullup resistors to force the outputs of the unused drivers low. Connect unused inputs to GND or V CC .The MAX239 has a receiver three-state control line, and the MAX223, MAX225, MAX235, MAX236, MAX240,and MAX241 have both a receiver three-state control line and a low-power shutdown control. Table 2 shows the effects of the shutdown control and receiver three-state control on the receiver outputs.The receiver TTL/CMOS outputs are in a high-imped-ance, three-state mode whenever the three-state enable line is high (for the MAX225/MAX235/MAX236/MAX239–MAX241), and are also high-impedance whenever the shutdown control line is high.When in low-power shutdown mode, the driver outputs are turned off and their leakage current is less than 1µA with the driver output pulled to ground. The driver output leakage remains less than 1µA, even if the transmitter output is backdriven between 0V and (V CC + 6V). Below -0.5V, the transmitter is diode clamped to ground with 1k Ωseries impedance. The transmitter is also zener clamped to approximately V CC + 6V, with a series impedance of 1k Ω.The driver output slew rate is limited to less than 30V/µs as required by the EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifica-tions. Typical slew rates are 24V/µs unloaded and 10V/µs loaded with 3Ωand 2500pF.RS-232 ReceiversEIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifications define a voltage level greater than 3V as a logic 0, so all receivers invert.Input thresholds are set at 0.8V and 2.4V, so receivers respond to TTL level inputs as well as EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 levels.The receiver inputs withstand an input overvoltage up to ±25V and provide input terminating resistors withDrivers/ReceiversTable 2. Three-State Control of ReceiversMAX220–MAX249Drivers/Receiversnominal 5k Ωvalues. The receivers implement Type 1interpretation of the fault conditions of V.28 and EIA/TIA-232E.The receiver input hysteresis is typically 0.5V with a guaranteed minimum of 0.2V. This produces clear out-put transitions with slow-moving input signals, even with moderate amounts of noise and ringing. The receiver propagation delay is typically 600ns and is independent of input swing direction.Low-Power Receive ModeThe low-power receive mode feature of the MAX223,MAX242, and MAX245–MAX249 puts the IC into shut-down mode but still allows it to receive information. This is important for applications where systems are periodi-cally awakened to look for activity. Using low-power receive mode, the system can still receive a signal that will activate it on command and prepare it for communi-cation at faster data rates. This operation conserves system power.Negative Threshold—MAX243The MAX243 is pin compatible with the MAX232A, differ-ing only in that RS-232 cable fault protection is removed on one of the two receiver inputs. This means that control lines such as CTS and RTS can either be driven or left floating without interrupting communication. Different cables are not needed to interface with different pieces of equipment.The input threshold of the receiver without cable fault protection is -0.8V rather than +1.4V. Its output goes positive only if the input is connected to a control line that is actively driven negative. If not driven, it defaults to the 0 or “OK to send” state. Normally‚ the MAX243’s other receiver (+1.4V threshold) is used for the data line (TD or RD)‚ while the negative threshold receiver is con-nected to the control line (DTR‚ DTS‚ CTS‚ RTS, etc.). Other members of the RS-232 family implement the optional cable fault protection as specified by EIA/TIA-232E specifications. This means a receiver output goes high whenever its input is driven negative‚ left floating‚or shorted to ground. The high output tells the serial communications IC to stop sending data. To avoid this‚the control lines must either be driven or connected with jumpers to an appropriate positive voltage level.Shutdown—MAX222–MAX242On the MAX222‚ MAX235‚ MAX236‚ MAX240‚ and MAX241‚ all receivers are disabled during shutdown.On the MAX223 and MAX242‚ two receivers continue to operate in a reduced power mode when the chip is in shutdown. Under these conditions‚ the propagation delay increases to about 2.5µs for a high-to-low input transition. When in shutdown, the receiver acts as a CMOS inverter with no hysteresis. The MAX223 and MAX242 also have a receiver output enable input (EN for the MAX242 and EN for the MAX223) that allows receiver output control independent of SHDN (SHDN for MAX241). With all other devices‚ SHDN (SH DN for MAX241) also disables the receiver outputs.The MAX225 provides five transmitters and five receivers‚ while the MAX245 provides ten receivers and eight transmitters. Both devices have separate receiver and transmitter-enable controls. The charge pumps turn off and the devices shut down when a logic high is applied to the ENT input. In this state, the supply cur-rent drops to less than 25µA and the receivers continue to operate in a low-power receive mode. Driver outputs enter a high-impedance state (three-state mode). On the MAX225‚ all five receivers are controlled by the ENR input. On the MAX245‚ eight of the receiver out-puts are controlled by the ENR input‚ while the remain-ing two receivers (RA5 and RB5) are always active.RA1–RA4 and RB1–RB4 are put in a three-state mode when ENR is a logic high.Receiver and Transmitter EnableControl InputsThe MAX225 and MAX245–MAX249 feature transmitter and receiver enable controls.The receivers have three modes of operation: full-speed receive (normal active)‚ three-state (disabled)‚ and low-power receive (enabled receivers continue to function at lower data rates). The receiver enable inputs control the full-speed receive and three-state modes. The transmitters have two modes of operation: full-speed transmit (normal active) and three-state (disabled). The transmitter enable inputs also control the shutdown mode. The device enters shutdown mode when all transmitters are disabled. Enabled receivers function in the low-power receive mode when in shutdown.M A X 220–M A X 249Tables 1a–1d define the control states. The MAX244has no control pins and is not included in these tables. The MAX246 has ten receivers and eight drivers with two control pins, each controlling one side of the device. A logic high at the A-side control input (ENA )causes the four A-side receivers and drivers to go into a three-state mode. Similarly, the B-side control input (ENB ) causes the four B-side drivers and receivers to go into a three-state mode. As in the MAX245, one A-side and one B-side receiver (RA5 and RB5) remain active at all times. The entire device is put into shut-down mode when both the A and B sides are disabled (ENA = ENB = +5V).The MAX247 provides nine receivers and eight drivers with four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver enable inputs each control four receiver outputs. The ENTA and ENTB transmitter enable inputs each control four drivers. The ninth receiver (RB5) is always active.The device enters shutdown mode with a logic high on both ENTA and ENTB .The MAX248 provides eight receivers and eight drivers with four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver enable inputs each control four receiver outputs. The ENTA and ENTB transmitter enable inputs control four drivers each. This part does not have an always-active receiver. The device enters shutdown mode and trans-mitters go into a three-state mode with a logic high on both ENTA and ENTB .The MAX249 provides ten receivers and six drivers with four control pins. The ENRA and ENRB receiver enable inputs each control five receiver outputs. The ENTA and ENTB transmitter enable inputs control three dri-vers each. There is no always-active receiver. The device enters shutdown mode and transmitters go into a three-state mode with a logic high on both ENTA and ENTB . In shutdown mode, active receivers operate in a low-power receive mode at data rates up to 20kb/s.__________Applications InformationFigures 5 through 25 show pin configurations and typi-cal operating circuits. In applications that are sensitive to power-supply noise, V CC should be decoupled to ground with a capacitor of the same value as C1 and C2 connected as close as possible to the device.Drivers/Receivers。

________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 1General DescriptionThe MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E line drivers/receivers are designed for RS-232 and V.28communications in harsh environments. Each transmitter output and receiver input is protected against ±15kV electrostatic discharge (ESD) shocks, without latchup.The various combinations of features are outlined in the Selector Guide.The drivers and receivers for all ten devices meet all EIA/TIA-232E and CCITT V.28specifications at data rates up to 120kbps, when loaded in accordance with the EIA/TIA-232E specification.The MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E are available in 28-pin SO packages, as well as a 28-pin SSOP that uses 60% less board space. The MAX202E/MAX232E come in 16-pin TSSOP, narrow SO, wide SO, and DIP packages. The MAX203E comes in a 20-pin DIP/SO package, and needs no external charge-pump capacitors. The MAX205E comes in a 24-pin wide DIP package, and also eliminates external charge-pump capacitors. The MAX206E/MAX207E/MAX208E come in 24-pin SO, SSOP, and narrow DIP packages. The MAX232E/MAX241E operate with four 1µF capacitors,while the MAX202E/MAX206E/MAX207E/MAX208E/MAX211E/MAX213E operate with four 0.1µF capacitors,further reducing cost and board space.________________________ApplicationsNotebook, Subnotebook, and Palmtop Computers Battery-Powered Equipment Hand-Held EquipmentNext-Generation Device Featureso For Low-Voltage ApplicationsMAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/MAX3246E: ±15kV ESD-Protected Down to10nA, +3.0V to +5.5V, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232Transceivers (MAX3246E Available in a UCSP™Package)o For Low-Power ApplicationsMAX3221/MAX3223/MAX3243: 1µA SupplyCurrent, True +3V to +5.5V RS-232 Transceivers with Auto-Shutdown™o For Space-Constrained ApplicationsMAX3233E/MAX3235E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,1µA, 250kbps, +3.0V/+5.5V, Dual RS-232Transceivers with Internal Capacitorso For Low-Voltage or Data Cable ApplicationsMAX3380E/MAX3381E: +2.35V to +5.5V, 1µA,2Tx/2Rx RS-232 Transceivers with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic PinsMAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V RS-232 TransceiversSelector Guide19-0175; Rev 6; 3/05Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits appear at end of data sheet.YesPARTNO. OF RS-232DRIVERSNO. OF RS-232RECEIVERSRECEIVERS ACTIVE IN SHUTDOWNNO. OF EXTERNAL CAPACITORS(µF)LOW-POWER SHUTDOWNTTL TRI-STATE MAX202E 220 4 (0.1)No No MAX203E 220None No No MAX205E 550None Yes Yes MAX206E 430 4 (0.1)Yes Yes MAX207E 530 4 (0.1)No No MAX208E 440 4 (0.1)No No MAX211E 450 4 (0.1)Yes Yes MAX213E 452 4 (0.1)Yes Yes MAX232E 220 4 (1)No No MAX241E454 (1)YesFor pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .AutoShutdown and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.Ordering InformationOrdering Information continued at end of data sheet.2_______________________________________________________________________________________M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241EABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSV CC ..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V V+................................................................(V CC - 0.3V) to +14V V-............................................................................-14V to +0.3V Input VoltagesT_IN............................................................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V)R_IN...................................................................................±30V Output VoltagesT_OUT.................................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)R_OUT......................................................-0.3V to (V CC + 0.3V)Short-Circuit Duration, T_OUT....................................Continuous Continuous Power Dissipation (T A = +70°C)16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C)....842mW 16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C).....696mW 16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)......762mW 16-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.4mW/°C above +70°C)...........755mW20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C)...889mW 20-Pin SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C).............800mW 24-Pin Narrow Plastic DIP(derate 13.33mW/°C above +70°C) ...............................1.07W 24-Pin Wide Plastic DIP(derate 14.29mW/°C above +70°C)................................1.14W 24-Pin SO (derate 11.76mW/°C above +70°C).............941mW 24-Pin SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C)..........640mW 28-Pin SO (derate 12.50mW/°C above +70°C)....................1W 28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C)..........762mW Operating Temperature RangesMAX2_ _EC_ _.....................................................0°C to +70°C MAX2_ _EE_ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +165°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s).................................+300°CELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(V CC = +5V ±10% for MAX202E/206E/208E/211E/213E/232E/241E; V CC = +5V ±5% for MAX203E/205E/207E; C1–C4 = 0.1µF for MAX202E/206E/207E/208E/211E/213E; C1–C4 = 1µF for MAX232E/241E; T A = T MIN to T MAX ; unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T A = +25°C.)Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E (V CC= +5V ±10% for MAX202E/206E/208E/211E/213E/232E/241E; V CC= +5V ±5% for MAX203E/205E/207E; C1–C4 = 0.1µF forMAX202E/206E/207E/208E/211E/213E; C1–C4 = 1µF for MAX232E/241E; T A= T MIN to T MAX; unless otherwise noted. Typical valuesare at T A= +25°C.)Note 1:MAX211EE_ _ tested with V CC= +5V ±5%._______________________________________________________________________________________34______________________________________________________________________________________M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E__________________________________________Typical Operating Characteristics(Typical Operating Circuits, V CC = +5V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)5.00MAX211E/MAX213ETRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)V O H , -V O L (V )5.56.06.57.07.58.0100020003000400050000MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E ( V /µs )5101520253010002000300040005000_______________________________________________________________________________________5MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E____________________________Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)(Typical Operating Circuits, V CC = +5V, T A = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)2MAX202E/MAX203E/MAX232E TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCELOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S L E W R A T E ( V /µs )468101214100020003000400050005.07.5-7.53000MAX205E–MAX208ETRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGEvs. LOAD CAPACITANCE-5.02.5LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )10002000400050000-2.54550203000MAX205E–MAX208E SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE2540LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)S U P P L Y C U R R E N T (m A )100020004000500035302.55.0-10.0180MAX205E –MAX208EOUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. DATA RATE-7.50DATA RATE (kbps)O U T P U T V O L T A G E (V )601202401503090210-2.5-5.010.07.56_______________________________________________________________________________________M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241EMAX203EMAX205E_____________________________________________________________Pin DescriptionsMAX202E/MAX232E_______________________________________________________________________________________7MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241EMAX208E________________________________________________Pin Descriptions (continued)MAX206EMAX207E8_______________________________________________________________________________________M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241EMAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E)(MAX205E/MAX206E/MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E)________________________________________________Pin Descriptions (continued)MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241EFigure 3. Transition Slew-Rate Circuit_______________Detailed Description The MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E consist of three sections: charge-pump voltage converters, drivers (transmitters), and receivers. These E versions provide extra protection against ESD. They survive ±15kV discharges to the RS-232 inputs and outputs, tested using the Human Body Model. When tested according to IEC1000-4-2, they survive ±8kV contact-discharges and ±15kV air-gap discharges. The rugged E versions are intended for use in harsh environments or applications where the RS-232 connection is frequently changed (such as notebook computers). The standard (non-“E”) MAX202, MAX203, MAX205–MAX208, MAX211, MAX213, MAX232, and MAX241 are recommended for applications where cost is critical.+5V to ±10V Dual Charge-PumpVoltage Converter The +5V to ±10V conversion is performed by dual charge-pump voltage converters (Figure 4). The first charge-pump converter uses capacitor C1 to double the +5V into +10V, storing the +10V on the output filter capacitor, C3. The second uses C2 to invert the +10V into -10V, storing the -10V on the V- output filter capacitor, C4.In shutdown mode, V+ is internally connected to V CC by a 1kΩpull-down resistor, and V- is internally connected to ground by a 1kΩpull up resistor.RS-232 Drivers With V CC= 5V, the typical driver output voltage swing is ±8V when loaded with a nominal 5kΩRS-232 receiver. The output swing is guaranteed to meet EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifications that call for ±5V minimum output levels under worst-case conditions. These include a 3kΩload, minimum V CC, and maximum operating temperature. The open-circuit output voltage swings from (V+ - 0.6V) to V-.Input thresholds are CMOS/TTL compatible. The unused drivers’ inputs on the MAX205E–MAX208E, MAX211E, MAX213E, and MAX241E can be left unconnected because 400kΩpull up resistors to V CC are included on-chip. Since all drivers invert, the pull up resistors force the unused drivers’ outputs low. The MAX202E, MAX203E, and MAX232E do not have pull up resistors on the transmitter inputs._______________________________________________________________________________________9MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E10______________________________________________________________________________________M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V RS-232 Transceivers When in low-power shutdown mode, the MAX205E/MAX206E/MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E driver outputs are turned off and draw only leakage currents—even if they are back-driven with voltages between 0V and 12V. Below -0.5V in shutdown, the transmitter output is diode-clamped to ground with a 1k Ωseries impedance.RS-232 ReceiversThe receivers convert the RS-232 signals to CMOS-logic output levels. The guaranteed 0.8V and 2.4V receiver input thresholds are significantly tighter than the ±3V thresholds required by the EIA/TIA-232E specification.This allows the receiver inputs to respond to TTL/CMOS-logic levels, as well as RS-232 levels.The guaranteed 0.8V input low threshold ensures that receivers shorted to ground have a logic 1 output. The 5k Ωinput resistance to ground ensures that a receiver with its input left open will also have a logic 1 output. Receiver inputs have approximately 0.5V hysteresis.This provides clean output transitions, even with slow rise/fall-time signals with moderate amounts of noise and ringing.In shutdown, the MAX213E’s R4 and R5 receivers have no hysteresis.Shutdown and Enable Control (MAX205E/MAX206E/MAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241E)In shutdown mode, the charge pumps are turned off,V+ is pulled down to V CC , V- is pulled to ground, and the transmitter outputs are disabled. This reduces supply current typically to 1µA (15µA for the MAX213E).The time required to exit shutdown is under 1ms, as shown in Figure 5.ReceiversAll MAX213E receivers, except R4 and R5, are put into a high-impedance state in shutdown mode (see Tables 1a and 1b). The MAX213E’s R4 and R5 receivers still function in shutdown mode. These two awake-in-shutdown receivers can monitor external activity while maintaining minimal power consumption.The enable control is used to put the receiver outputs into a high-impedance state, to allow wire-OR connection of two EIA/TIA-232E ports (or ports of different types) at the UART. It has no effect on the RS-232 drivers or the charge pumps.N ote: The enabl e control pin is active l ow for the MAX211E/MAX241E (EN ), but is active high for the MAX213E (EN). The shutdown control pin is active high for the MAX205E/MAX206E/MAX211E/MAX241E (SHDN), but is active low for the MAX213E (SHDN ).Figure 4. Charge-Pump DiagramMAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241EV+V-200µs/div3V 0V 10V 5V 0V -5V -10VSHDNMAX211EFigure 5. MAX211E V+ and V- when Exiting Shutdown (0.1µF capacitors)X = Don't care.*Active = active with reduced performanceSHDN E N OPERATION STATUS Tx Rx 00Normal Operation All Active All Active 01Normal Operation All Active All High-Z 1XShutdownAll High-ZAll High-ZTable 1a. MAX205E/MAX206E/MAX211E/MAX241E Control Pin ConfigurationsTable 1b. MAX213E Control Pin ConfigurationsThe MAX213E’s receiver propagation delay is typically 0.5µs in normal operation. In shutdown mode,propagation delay increases to 4µs for both rising and falling transitions. The MAX213E’s receiver inputs have approximately 0.5V hysteresis, except in shutdown,when receivers R4 and R5 have no hysteresis.When entering shutdown with receivers active, R4 and R5 are not valid until 80µs after SHDN is driven low.When coming out of shutdown, all receiver outputs are invalid until the charge pumps reach nominal voltage levels (less than 2ms when using 0.1µF capacitors).±15kV ESD ProtectionAs with all Maxim devices, ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins to protect against electrostatic discharges encountered during handling and assembly. The driver outputs and receiver inputs have extra protection against static electricity. Maxim’s engineers developed state-of-the-art structures to protect these pins against ESD of ±15kV without damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD in all states: normal operation, shutdown, and powered down. After an ESD event, Maxim’s E versions keep working without latchup, whereas competing RS-232products can latch and must be powered down to remove latchup.ESD protection can be tested in various ways; the transmitter outputs and receiver inputs of this product family are characterized for protection to the following limits:1)±15kV using the Human Body Model2)±8kV using the contact-discharge method specifiedin IEC1000-4-23)±15kV using IEC1000-4-2’s air-gap method.ESD Test ConditionsESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents test set-up, test methodology, and test results.Human Body ModelFigure 6a shows the Human Body Model, and Figure 6b shows the current waveform it generates when discharged into a low impedance. This model consists of a 100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest, which is then discharged into the test device through a 1.5k Ωresistor.S H D N ENOPERATION STATUS Tx 1–400Shutdown All High-Z 01Shutdown All High-Z 10Normal Operation 11Normal OperationAll ActiveAll Active Active1–34, 5High-Z ActiveHigh-Z High-Z High-Z Active*High-Z RxM A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241EIEC1000-4-2The IEC1000-4-2 standard covers ESD testing and performance of finished equipment; it does not specifically refer to integrated circuits. The MAX202E/MAX203E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E help you design equipment that meets level 4 (the highest level) of IEC1000-4-2, without the need for additional ESD-protection components.The major difference between tests done using the Human Body Model and IEC1000-4-2 is higher peak current in IEC1000-4-2, because series resistance is lower in the IEC1000-4-2 model. Hence, the ESD withstand voltage measured to IEC1000-4-2 is generally lower than that measured using the Human Body Model. Figure 7b shows the current waveform for the 8kV IEC1000-4-2 level-four ESD contact-discharge test.The air-gap test involves approaching the device with a charged probe. The contact-discharge method connects the probe to the device before the probe is energized.Machine ModelThe Machine Model for ESD tests all pins using a 200pF storage capacitor and zero discharge resistance. Its objective is to emulate the stress caused by contact that occurs with handling and assembly during manufacturing. Of course, all pins require this protection during manufacturing, not just RS-232 inputs and outputs. Therefore,after PC board assembly,theMachine Model is less relevant to I/O ports.Figure 7a. IEC1000-4-2 ESD Test ModelFigure 7b. IEC1000-4-2 ESD Generator Current WaveformFigure 6a. Human Body ESD Test ModelFigure 6b. Human Body Model Current Waveform__________Applications InformationCapacitor Selection The capacitor type used for C1–C4 is not critical for proper operation. The MAX202E, MAX206–MAX208E, MAX211E, and MAX213E require 0.1µF capacitors, and the MAX232E and MAX241E require 1µF capacitors, although in all cases capacitors up to 10µF can be used without harm. Ceramic, aluminum-electrolytic, or tantalum capacitors are suggested for the 1µF capacitors, and ceramic dielectrics are suggested for the 0.1µF capacitors. When using the minimum recommended capacitor values, make sure the capacitance value does not degrade excessively as the operating temperature varies. If in doubt, use capacitors with a larger (e.g., 2x) nominal value. The capacitors’ effective series resistance (ESR), which usually rises at low temperatures, influences the amount of ripple on V+ and V-.Use larger capacitors (up to 10µF) to reduce the output impedance at V+ and V-. This can be useful when “stealing” power from V+ or from V-. The MAX203E and MAX205E have internal charge-pump capacitors. Bypass V CC to ground with at least 0.1µF. In applications sensitive to power-supply noise generated by the charge pumps, decouple V CC to ground with a capacitor the same size as (or larger than) the charge-pump capacitors (C1–C4).V+ and V- as Power Supplies A small amount of power can be drawn from V+ and V-, although this will reduce both driver output swing and noise margins. Increasing the value of the charge-pump capacitors (up to 10µF) helps maintain performance when power is drawn from V+ or V-.Driving Multiple Receivers Each transmitter is designed to drive a single receiver. Transmitters can be paralleled to drive multiple receivers.Driver Outputs when Exiting Shutdown The driver outputs display no ringing or undesirable transients as they come out of shutdown.High Data Rates These transceivers maintain the RS-232 ±5.0V minimum driver output voltages at data rates of over 120kbps. For data rates above 120kbps, refer to the Transmitter Output Voltage vs. Load Capacitance graphs in the Typical Operating Characteristics. Communication at these high rates is easier if the capacitive loads on the transmitters are small; i.e., short cables are best.Table 2. Summary of EIA/TIA-232E, V.28 SpecificationsMAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241EM A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)Table 3. DB9 Cable ConnectionsCommonly Used for EIA/TIAE-232E and V.24 Asynchronous Interfaces____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241EM A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E____________Pin Configurations and Typical Operating Circuits (continued)______________________________________________________________________________________21MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E Ordering Information (continued)*Dice are specified at T A= +25°C.M A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241E22________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Chip Topographies___________________Chip InformationC1-V+C1+V CC R2INT2OUT R2OUT0.117"(2.972mm)0.080"(2.032mm)V-C2+ C2-T2IN T1OUT R1INR1OUT T1INGNDR5INV-C2-C2+C1-V+C1+V CC T4OUTR3IN T3OUTT1OUT 0.174"(4.420mm)0.188"(4.775mm)T4IN R5OUT R4OUT T3IN R4IN EN (EN) SHDN (SHDN)R3OUT T2OUT GNDR1IN R1OUT T2IN R2OUTR2IN T1IN ( ) ARE FOR MAX213E ONLYTRANSISTOR COUNT: 123SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GNDTRANSISTOR COUNT: 542SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GNDMAX202E/MAX232EMAX211E/MAX213E/MAX241EMAX205E/MAX206E/MAX207E/MAX208E TRANSISTOR COUNT: 328SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GNDMAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E Package InformationM A X 202E –M A X 213E , M A X 232E /M A X 241EPackage Information (continued)MAX202E–MAX213E, MAX232E/MAX241E±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V RS-232 TransceiversMaxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________25©2005 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.Package Information (continued)(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to /packages .)。

Maxim产品命名规则MAXIM前缀是“MAX”。

DALLAS则是以“DS”开头。

MAX×××或MAX××××说明：1后缀CSA、CWA 其中C表示普通级，S表示表贴，W表示宽体表贴。

2 后缀CWI表示宽体表贴，EEWI宽体工业级表贴，后缀MJA或883为军级。

3 CPA、BCPI、BCPP、CPP、CCPP、CPE、CPD、ACPA后缀均为普通双列直插。

举例MAX202CPE、CPE普通ECPE普通带抗静电保护MAX202EEPE 工业级抗静电保护（-45℃-85℃）说明 E指抗静电保护MAXIM数字排列分类1字头模拟器 2字头滤波器 3字头多路开关4字头放大器 5字头数模转换器 6字头电压基准7字头电压转换 8字头复位器 9字头比较器自主产品的命名规则绝大多数Maxim产品采用公司专有的命名系统，包括基础型号和后续的3个或4个字母尾缀，有时还带有其它标识符号。

例如:{MAX9722} {AETE} {+T}( A ) ( B) ( C)--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(A)是基础型号基本型号(也称为基础型号)用于区分不同的产品类型，与封装、温度及其它参量无关。

精度等级等参量通常用型号尾缀表示，有些情况下会为不同参量的器件分配一个新的基本型号。

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(B)是3字母或4字母尾缀器件具有4个尾缀字母时，第一个尾标代表产品的等级(精度、电压规格、速率等)。

例如：MAX631ACPA中，第一个尾标"A"表示5%的输出精度。

产品数据资料中给出了型号对应的等级。

General DescriptionThe MAX200–MAX211/MAX213 transceivers are designed for RS-232 and V.28 communication inter-faces where ±12V supplies are not available. On-board charge pumps convert the +5V input to the ±10V need-ed for RS-232 output levels. The MAX201 and MAX209operate from +5V and +12V, and contain a +12V to -12V charge-pump voltage converter.The MAX200–MAX211/MAX213 drivers and receivers meet all EIA/TIA-232E and CCITT V.28 specifications at a data rate of 20kbps. The drivers maintain the ±5V EIA/TIA-232E output signal levels at data rates in excess of 120kbps when loaded in accordance with the EIA/TIA-232E specification.The 5µW shutdown mode of the MAX200, MAX205,MAX206, and MAX211 conserves energy in battery-powered systems. The MAX213 has an active-low shut-down and an active-high receiver enable control. Two receivers of the MAX213 are active, allowing ring indica-tor (RI) to be monitored easily using only 75µW power.The MAX211 and MAX213 are available in a 28-pin wide small-outline (SO) package and a 28-pin shrink small-outline (SSOP) package, which occupies only 40% of the area of the SO. The MAX207 is now avail-able in a 24-pin SO package and a 24-pin SSOP. The MAX203 and MAX205 use no external components,and are recommended for applications with limited circuit board space.ApplicationsComputersLaptops, Palmtops, Notebooks Battery-Powered Equipment Hand-Held Equipment Next-Generation Device Features ♦For Low-Cost Applications:MAX221E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V, 1µA, Single RS-232 Transceiver with AutoShutdown™♦For Low-Voltage and Space-Constrained Applications:MAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/MAX3246E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, Down to 10nA,+3.0V to +5.5V, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232Transceivers (MAX3246E Available in UCSP™Package)♦For Space-Constrained Applications:MAX3228E/MAX3229E: ±15kV ESD-Protected,+2.5V to +5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers in UCSP ♦For Low-Voltage or Data Cable Applications:MAX3380E/MAX3381E: +2.35V TO +5.5V, 1µA,2Tx/2Rx RS-232 Transceivers with ±15kV ESD-Protected I/O and Logic Pins ♦For Low-Power Applications:MAX3224E–MAX3227E/MAX3244E/MAX3245E:±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 1Mbps, +3.0V to+5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus™MAX200–MAX211/MAX213+5V , RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors ________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products 119-0065; Rev 6; 10/03For pricing, delivery, and ordering information,please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct!at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at .Ordering Information appears at end of data sheetAutoShutdown, AutoShutdown Plus, and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.MAX200–MAX211/MAX213+5V , RS-232 Transceiverswith 0.1µF External Capacitors______________________________________________________________________________________19Ordering Information*Contact factory for dice specifications.M A X 200–M A X 211/M A X 213+5V , RS-232 Transceiverswith 0.1µF External Capacitors Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.20____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600©2003 Maxim Integrated ProductsPrinted USAis a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.Package Information(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information,go to /packages .)。