山东师范大学成人教育综合英语2 答案 含作文
- 格式:doc
- 大小:40.00 KB
- 文档页数:5
综合英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of modern communication?A. SpeedB. AccuracyC. UniversalityD. Complexity2. The word "serendipity" is most closely associated with which of the following?A. A type of musical instrumentB. A discovery by accidentC. A historical eventD. A geographical location3. In a sentence, the past perfect tense is used to indicate that an action was completed:A. Before another action in the pastB. At the same time as another action in the pastC. After another action in the pastD. None of the above4. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe which of the following actions?A. Starting a fireB. Cooling down a heated argumentC. Initiating a conversationD. Halting a conversation abruptly5. Which of the following is the correct superlative form of the adjective "happy"?A. happiestB. most happyC. very happyD. happyest6. The word "quarantine" is often used in the context of:A. A party with a specific themeB. A period of isolation due to health concernsC. A type of military trainingD. A method of preparing food7. "Sustainable development" refers to development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This concept is most closely related to:A. EconomicsB. EcologyC. TechnologyD. Politics8. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. atB. onC. inD. by9. Which of the following is the correct use of the word "irregardless"?A. I will go to the party irregardless of the weather.B. She used the word "irregardless" incorrectly in her essay.C. Irregardless of the difficulties, he continued his research.D. The word "irregardless" is not a real word.10. The phrase "to put all your eggs in one basket" means:A. To take a risk by relying on a single plan or strategyB. To cook many eggs at onceC. To prepare for an Easter celebrationD. To diversify your investments答案:1-5 D B A A A6-10 B A A D A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The __________ (opposite of 'beginning') of the story was quite predictable.答案:end12. She has a __________ (ability to speak before many people without fear) when giving presentations.答案:confidence13. The __________ (person who takes care of plants) ensures that the garden looks its best all year round.答案:gardener14. The __________ (study of the stars and planets) hasalways fascinated him.答案:astronomy15. The company's __________ (a plan or method for achievinga particular goal) was to increase sales by 20%.答案:strategy16. The __________ (a person who is the first to do something) of the new project was given a bonus by the company.答案:pioneer17. The __________ (a person who is not honest) was caught trying to sell fake jewelry.答案:fraud18. The __________ (a person who is very careful with money) decided to save rather than spend during the sale.答案:miser19. The __________ (a person who is not easily pleased) found fault with every aspect of the service.答案:critic20. The __________ (a person who is always in a hurry) wasthe first to arrive and the last to leave.答案:busybody三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读下面的文章,回答问题。
山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业英语阅读(二)复习题A参考答案在试卷后(7月无纸化考试)I.Choose the correct definition of the underlined word according to the context.(20*2=40)1. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never requited.(a) reconsidered (b) realized (c) required (d) rewarded2. When I left a 20-year-career in the Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all.(a) chances of future success (b) financial support(c) social connections (d) permanent job3. On the phone was an old acquaintance from the Coast Guard, now stationed in San Francisco.(a) working (b) found (c) busy (d) resting4. What's more, I could write on the side.(a) full time (b) as a secondary occupation(c) with more concentration(d) with enough time5. From deep inside a bull-headed resolution welled up.(a) rose like water (b) took shape (c) came into sight (d) overwhelmed6. Through him I met other struggling artists like Joe Delaney, a veteran painter from Knoxville, Tenn.(a) poorly paid (b) practical (c) senior (d) experienced7. Often Joe lacked food money, so he'd visit a neighborhood butcher who would give him big bones with morsels of meat and a grocer who would hand him some wilted vegetables.(a) less than fresh (b) cheap (c) edible (d) less nutritious8. The shadows had turned into dazzling limelight.(a) substantial success (b) center of public attention(c) places without shadow (d) full daylight9. It was a confusing, exhilarating time, and in a sense I was blinded by the light of my success.(a) entertaining and interesting (b) urgent and decisive。
山东师范大学成人高等教育期末考试试题年级:专业:考试科目:综合英语(2)试题类别:A卷考试形式:闭卷Part I: Fill in the blanks with the correct pronouns, articles or prepositions. (20×1)1.They must do _______duty, as we must do _______. We have kept _______ promise;let them keep _______.2.The boys are very much alike. Can you tell ______ is ______?3._______ effort is needed to complete the project.4.My favorite subject at school was _______ history. All students should knowsomething about ________ history of their own country.5.I’ll pay you ______ thousand ______ year. It’s not ______ enormous salary butafter all you are ______completely unskilled worker.6.The little boy climbed out _______ ______ the table.7.When _______ trouble, they always look ______ him _______ help.8. Jim felt out ______ of place _______ the professors.Part II: Fill in each blank with the words in the brackets with proper order or form. (20×0.5)1.The house is surrounded by ______ ______ _______ ________wall. (brick, red, a,high)2.Let us have ______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______cloth. (table, red,a, big, square, cotton)3.I have _______ ______ to tell you. ( something, important)4. “Stand _______ (firm/ firmly),” I spoke to them ______ (firm/firmly)5. If you _______(wait) for another hour before you _______ (make) up your mind, it ______ (be) too late.6. Wondering what was wrong, I crossed the road and found that two young men ______ (arrest) by the police.Part III: Circle the best answer from the four choices labeled A, B, C, D (20×1)1.If the weather is good, we shall go on a picnic _______.A: all to gather B: altogether C: all-together D: all together2.Eating an apple a day is considered ________.A: healthy B: healthful C: healthily D: health3.If you get up _______, you will miss the plane.A: lately B: late C: latter D: later4.London has a larger population _______ in the United Kingdom.A: than any city B: than other cities C: than all the cities D: than all the other cities5.The book is not ______ what we paid.A: worth B: worthy C: valuable D: expensive6.“Was the job difficult?”“Yes, we found _________.”A: the work hard for doing B: hard to do the workC: it hard doing the work D: the work hard to do7.I didn’t ask him to do such a hard job. In fact, I don’t expect him _______theimpossibilities.A: did B: do C: to do D: does8.It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you ______ it.A: replaced B: have replaced C: replace D: will replace9.Send for a doctor quickly. The old man _______.A: will die B: is dying C: dies D: died.st night, on his way home, he was _______ on the head by something hard.A: striked B: stroke C: struck D: striken11.The weather in Shenyang is much colder than _________.A: Hongkong B: that in Hongkong C: Hongkong’s D: in Hongkong12.In the preface _______ my books, I thanked all the people who had been of helpto me.A: of B: in C: for D: to13._______ the end of this term, we shall have learned 10 lessons.A: At B: To C: In D: By14.He was lucky to escape _______ to prison.A: sending B: being sent C: to be sent D: sent15.It is wise _______ the case that way.A: of him to settle B for him to settle C: of his settling D: thathe settle16.His success was due to ______ he had been working hard.A: that B: the fact which C: the fact that D: the factof17.Free movie tickets will be given to _______ comes firstA: whoever B: whomever C: whichever D: whatever18.All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A: what is needed B: for our needs C: the thing needed D: thatis needed19.I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ______ suggested by the localgovernment, will beseriously considered here.A: as B: what C: so D: that20. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, ________.A: however much it costs B: however does it cost muchC: how much does it cost D: no matter how it costsPart IV: There are 4 choices in each sentence. You are to identify the one and thatneeds correction.(20×1)1. The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt veryboring.A B C D2.Under the present circumstances there seem fewer reasons for people to hug illusionthan there was before.A B CD。
一、单选题1、The sitting-room needs ______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A、be cleaningB、to be cleanedC、cleanD、being cleaned您的答案:B正确答案:B 得分:5.0 分解析:need to be done与need doing皆为“需要被做”之意。
2、He determined ______ medicine.A、learnB、to learnC、learningD、learned您的答案:B正确答案:B 得分:5.0 分解析:determine to do sth.固定词组。
整句话的意思为:他决定学医。
3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ______ he could see ______ was going on inside house.A、which; whatB、through which; whatC、through that; whatD、what; that您的答案:B正确答案:B 得分:5.0 分解析:through which引导定语从句,through which即through the hole, 在定语从句中作状语.What引导的是see的宾语从句,并作从句的主语.4、I have bought two ballpens, ______ writes well.A、none of themB、neither of themC、neither of whichD、none of which您的答案:C正确答案:C 得分:5.0 分解析:因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。
因此,C 是正确选项.5、It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A、howeverB、whateverC、whicheverD、wherever您的答案:B正确答案:B 得分:5.0 分解析:whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants的宾语。
山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业(专升本、高起本)综合英语(二)书面作业一、单词连线题Match the words in Column A with the appropriate meanings inColumn B. (每小题1分,共10分)1. compute A. calculate2. robust B. energy-consuming3. energy-sapping C. respond to4. mischievous D. deserving praise5. meritorious E. simple and pleasant journey6. citations F. drop drastically7. counter G. full of tricks8. idyllic cruise H. meaningless9. plummet I. quotations10. pointless J. Vigorous1-----5 AJBGD 6----10 ICEFH二、根据课文内容判断正误Read the following sentences and decide whether itis True or False according to your comprehension of the texts. (每小题2分,共10分)1----5 TTTFT1. The purpose of the article The Trial that Rocked the World is intended to draw the world's attention to the Evolution Theory and persuade people not to be stubbornly hostile to science.2. John Scopes lost the case in the court, but he won in a real sense.3. New dictionaries are needed because English has changed more in the past twogenerations than at any other time in its history.4. Computers will not bring any changes to school education.5. Britain is sorry that she has lost her dominance on the high seas.三、用英语解释句子Paraphrase.(每小题5分,共30分)1. Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.1. Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.2. In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.2. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life3. has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters3. These ships would certainly make it possible for she Soviet Union to exert its influence on countries far away from its territory.4. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping4. When these smaller shipping companies go bankrupt, a big part of the few old industries that have been doing well and earning huge profits will close down.5. We may have some sport for you yet.5. You may experience some adventure during the voyage6. I’d venture there was more to it than that.6. I would think the Roosevelt-Churchill conference might have decided on more things than that.四、英语修辞方法辨析Point out the figures of speech used in the followingsentences(每小题2分,共10分)1----5 CBACA1. Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.A. punB. alliterationC. personification2. he commented with a crushing sense of despair o n man’s final release from earthly strugglesA. simileB. euphemismC. alliteration3. a world which will lament them a day and forget them foreverA. antithesisB. alliterationC. euphemism4. His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.A. punB. metaphorC. hyperbole5. Dudley Field Malene called my conviction a “victorious defeat”.A. oxymoronB. metaphorC. ridicule五、汉译英Translate the following sentences into English(每小题4分,共20分)1. 这种仪器便于携带,因此对勘探人员很方便。
成人高考英语复习题及参考答案(二)成人高考英语复习题及参考答案(二) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号、考试科目用钢笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用钢笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音知识(共5小题;每1.5题分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. back B. safely C. table D. strange2. A. rare B. square C. care D. are3. A. taught B. caught C. laughter D. daughter4. A. white B. whisper C. whose D. wheel5. A. kick B. resist C. silver D. April二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,共22.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择中,选出最佳的一项。
6. It’s the first turning the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for7. of them knew about the plan because it was secret.A. SomeB. AnyD. None8. It’s very kind invite me to your birthday party.A. from you toB. of you toC. by you toD. that you9. I pulled the handle I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as10. Tom, together with his family, to see us tonight.A. is comingB. are comingC. comesD. come16. those books do you want?A. What areB. Which ofC. Which areD. What11. Last Sunday had a picnic in Beihai Park.A. John, Mary and meB. John, I and MaryC. John, Mary and ID. I, John and Mary12. The garden requires .A. wateringB. being wateredD. having watered13. All that can be done .A. have been doneB. have doneC. has been doneD. has done14. I know nothing about him he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that15. You never told us why you were late for the party, ?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. had youD. did you16. He’sto know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably17. I knew him better, I discovered that my impression had been right.A. WhichB. AsC. UntilD. Unless18. The heavy snow could not keep us going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up19. They found the lecture hard .A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for understandingD. to have been understood20. I learned how to a bicycle when I was six years old.A. driveB. rideC. pullD. draw三、完形填空(共20小题;每 1.5分,共30分。
综合英语教程2参考答案Unit 1: A World of CulturesLesson 1: Cultural Diversity1. Vocabulary- Ethnicity: 种族- Tradition: 传统- Heritage: 遗产- Assimilation: 同化2. Grammar- Comparative and Superlative Adjectives: 比较级和最高级形容词- Example: Bigger, biggest3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 文化多样性的重要性- Key Points: 多元文化社会的特点和价值Lesson 2: Festivals Around the World1. Vocabulary- Celebration: 庆祝- Ritual: 仪式- Parade: 游行- Carnival: 狂欢节2. Grammar- Present Continuous Tense: 现在进行时- Example: She is celebrating.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 世界各地的节日- Key Points: 不同节日的起源和庆祝方式Unit 2: The EnvironmentLesson 1: Climate Change1. Vocabulary- Emission: 排放- Greenhouse effect: 温室效应- Sustainability: 可持续性- Renewable: 可再生的2. Grammar- Passive Voice: 被动语态- Example: The gases are released by factories.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 气候变化的影响- Key Points: 气候变化的原因和可能的解决方案Lesson 2: Protecting Our Planet1. Vocabulary- Conservation: 保护- Biodiversity: 生物多样性- Deforestation: 森林砍伐- Recycling: 回收2. Grammar- Modal Verbs: 情态动词- Example: We should recycle more.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 保护地球的重要性- Key Points: 保护环境的方法和措施Unit 3: Technology and SocietyLesson 1: The Digital Age1. Vocabulary- Innovation: 创新- Cyberspace: 网络空间- Artificial Intelligence: 人工智能- Virtual Reality: 虚拟现实2. Grammar- Future Simple Tense: 一般将来时- Example: Robots will do more tasks.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 数字时代的技术发展- Key Points: 技术进步对社会的影响Lesson 2: Social Media Impact1. Vocabulary- Networking: 社交网络- Influencer: 影响者- Privacy: 隐私- Viral: 病毒式传播2. Grammar- Conditional Sentences: 条件句- Example: If you post a video, it might go viral.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 社交媒体对社会的影响- Key Points: 社交媒体的利与弊Unit 4: Health and LifestyleLesson 1: Healthy Eating1. Vocabulary- Nutrient: 营养素- Diet: 饮食- Organic: 有机的- Balanced: 平衡的2. Grammar- Gerunds and Infinitives: 动名词和不定式 - Example: Eating healthy is important.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 健康饮食的重要性- Key Points: 健康饮食的建议和指导Lesson 2: Exercise and Fitness1. Vocabulary- Cardiovascular: 心血管的- Yoga: 瑜伽- Aerobic: 有氧运动- Endurance: 耐力2. Grammar- Present Perfect Tense: 现在完成时- Example: I have exercised for an hour.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 运动与健康- Key Points: 运动的好处和不同类型的运动Unit 5: Education and CareerLesson 1: Lifelong Learning1. Vocabulary- Curriculum: 课程- Skill: 技能- Competency: 能力- Seminar: 研讨会2. Grammar- Adverbial Clauses of Time: 时间状语从句- Example: After I graduated, I continued learning.3. Reading Comprehension- Main Idea: 终身学习的重要性- Key Points: 终身学习的好处和方法Lesson 2: Career Development1. Vocabulary- Resume: 简历- Interview: 面试- Networking: 建立联系- Promotion: 晋升2. Grammar- Reported Speech: 间接引语- Example: He said that he wanted a promotion.3. Reading Compreh。
综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总Book TwoUnit 1 Someone Waiting1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station.2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will Pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. Y ou should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 2 Football1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still have a long way to go before that day comes.”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries. UNIT 3 The Snake Bite1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the vi ll age for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 4 He was my father1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and chi na.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room wi th apprehensi on.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold .UNIT 5 The English Countryside1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretchi ng out hi s l egs i n front of hi m.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers i n thi s part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and v egetable.Unit 6 Suffering to Be Beautiful1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit Seven Waiting for a Call1. I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.2. John couldn’t have been in the classroom. W e were there j ust a few mi nutes ago.3. Such rude behavior cannot be excused.4. My salary went up by half when I changed companies.5. The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.6. I don’t think it hurts (anybody) to get up earlier.7. Y ou are asking too much of me.8. I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.Unit Eight Secret Messages to Ourselves1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long ski rts have come i nto fashi on agai n.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit Ten Teenager’s Nightmare1. Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is actually quite rich.2. I wouldn’t put up with his arrogance if I were you.3. There is plenty of paper on the desk if you need it.4. In order to pass the exam, she is resigned to not watching TV this weekend.5. The scientists are carrying out some interesting cloning experiments.6. They often quarrel over trifles for hours on end.7. When you get down to the task, you won’t feel it is that easy.8. As some guests were coming, she spent all morning tidying up her room.Unit Eleven Understanding Y our Owner1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Y our carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeksUnit Twelve Transforming Mars1. A new bridge having been built, and crossing the river by ferry has become a thing of the past.2. Once you pick up a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.3. Doctors are still trying out this new medicine to see if it is effective.4. All the new products of this company were on show at the exhibition.5. The color of brass is similar to that of gold.6. Oxford Street is known as one of the busi est commerci al streets i n London.7. The old building which survived the earthquake was retained in the newly-built district.。
自考综合英语二作文The Importance of Time Management。
Time is one of the most valuable resources we have. It is something that we cannot buy, borrow, or steal. Once it is gone, it is gone forever. Therefore, it is importantthat we manage our time wisely and make the most of every moment.Effective time management is essential for success in both personal and professional life. It helps us to prioritize our tasks, set goals, and achieve them in a timely manner. It allows us to balance our work and personal life, reduces stress, and improves our overall well-being.Time management starts with setting goals. We need to identify what we want to achieve and create a plan to achieve it. We should break down our goals into smaller, more manageable tasks and set deadlines for each task. Thishelps us to stay focused and motivated, and ensures that we make progress towards our goals every day.Another important aspect of time management is prioritization. We should prioritize our tasks based on their importance and urgency. This helps us to avoid wasting time on trivial tasks and focus on the tasks that matter most. We should also learn to say no to tasks that are not important or urgent, and delegate tasks to others when possible.In addition to setting goals and prioritizing tasks, we should also learn to manage our time effectively. This means avoiding distractions such as social media, email, and phone calls, and focusing on the task at hand. We should also take regular breaks to refresh our minds and avoid burnout.Finally, we should learn to be flexible and adapt to changes in our schedule. Unexpected events can disrupt our plans, but we should be able to adjust our schedule and continue working towards our goals.In conclusion, time management is a crucial skill that can help us achieve success in all areas of our lives. By setting goals, prioritizing tasks, managing our time effectively, and adapting to changes, we can make the mostof every moment and achieve our full potential. So let us make the most of our time and live our lives to the fullest.。
综合英语教程2课后答案综合英语教程2是一本高职英语教材,主要针对大学生学习英语的需要。
以下是我整理的综合英语教程2课后习题答案。
Unit 1: Reading1.1 Answer the following questions.1. What is Consumerism?Consumerism refers to the excessive buying and consumption of goods and services.2. What is the significance of the 1950s in relation to consumerism? The 1950s saw the rise of consumerism as economic prosperity led to increased purchasing power and a desire for material goods.3. What was the main cause of consumerism in the 1950s?The main cause of consumerism in the 1950s was the economic prosperity and increased disposable income of the middle class.4. What can be inferred from the article about the impact of television on consumerism in the 1950s?Television advertising played a significant role in promoting consumerism by creating a desire for new products and influencing purchasing decisions.5. What effect does the article suggest consumerism has had on society?The article suggests that consumerism has led to an increase in materialism, debt, and a loss of focus on more important values. Unit 2: Listening2.1 Answer the following questions.1. What were the two main factors that contributed to the declinein honeybee populations?The two main factors are habitat loss and exposure to pesticides. 2. What is colony collapse disorder (CCD)?Colony collapse disorder is the phenomenon where worker honeybees disappear from the hive, leading to the collapse of the colony.3. How does the loss of honeybee populations affect the environment?Honeybees play a crucial role in pollinating plants, so the loss of honeybee populations can have a significant impact on the environment, including reduced crop yields and a decrease in biodiversity.4. What actions are being taken to address the decline in honeybee populations?Actions being taken include reducing pesticide use, creating honeybee-friendly habitats, and implementing conservation measures to protect honeybee populations.Unit 3: Speaking3.1 Discuss the following questions.1. What do you know about global warming?2. What impact do you think global warming will have on the environment and society?3. What actions do you think individuals and governments should take to address global warming?Unit 4: Writing4.1 Write a paragraph summarizing the main points of the reading passage "The Dangers of Plastic Pollution".The article highlights the dangers of plastic pollution, particularly in oceans and marine life. It discusses how plastic waste, especiallysingle-use plastics like straws and bags, end up in the ocean and harm marine animals. The article also mentions the long-term effects of plastic pollution on ecosystems and human health. It concludes by emphasizing the need to reduce plastic use and promote recycling as a way to combat plastic pollution.These are just a few examples of the answers to the exercises in the Integrated English Course 2 workbook. It's important to note that answers may vary depending on individual interpretations, so it is always recommended to refer to the answer key provided by the textbook or consult with the teacher for the most accurate answers.。
切勿雷同,每题参考答案选择其中一个就可以!1、The Book I Like Most。
参考答案一:The book I like most is 'How to be a man'. In this book the stodies about many world famous people were told. These people included the most successful entrepreneur, film directors, actors, inventors, scientists, football stars and athletes. How they grew up from a child to a man, a successful man were illustrated in details. Through reading the book, I have learned that most of the great people started their career from doing simple things, which is very different from many people's belief that every successful man had a big ambition when they were very young. I think it is very import for us, the pupils in school, to understand it. We have to start our life from the first simple step.参考答案二:The book I like most is"How the Steel Was Tempered". Summer,I saw "How the Steel Was Tempered",can not help much inspiration. "How the Steel Was Tempered" author -Ostrovsky,born in a worker's family,suffered human suffering,aged 20,attended the party members,led by overwork paralyzed,after the blind,removed his sick bed for nine years,but Just then,the unimaginable difficulties,he did not disheartened,but the pen as a weapon,the literature as their new jobs,start a new struggle and perseverance to write this amazing immortal masterpiece. Text,Ostrovsky shaped hero,Pavel Korchagin,also inspired millions of readers. Pavel Korchagin -a blind,paralyzed people,obstacles in the path of life before the heavy,iron will and their own friends and relatives encouraged courageous struggle with illness,and finally created a "storm agile birth The "this book. Paul's strong and I was touched by the spirit of ceaseless. Imagine if a person blind,he can not see friends around,see this colorful world. He can only rely on the ears to survive,a will,how can ordinary people do? .参考答案三:I have seen many books, "100,000 why", "green" and "fairy tale joke paradise", "the poems of tang dynasty... But I like to see most of the book is "the young know-it-all", because it is my study in the most complete reference books.I remember once written assignments, including geographical a question is "the Great Wall, how long the beginning and the end respectively in what place" this problem extra-sharp stumped me and I really like a wrap - find a clue, how also come up with it. I asked my parents, but they all of this problem is very strange, at that time I urgent like an ant on a hot pan - bewilderment, at this moment, suddenly struck me read "the young know-it-all". I at 388 page to find the answer, originally Great Wall, long 12700 kilometers, the starting point is jia valley, end point was shut, so I shanhaiguan happy three feet high, bouncing profuse sweat is fleeting moments.Since then, I more like the book, it is also my study inseparable companions.参考答案四:The Book I like most The book i like most is"All Men Are Brothes" Why I most love to read it . Because I think i have benefite a lot from reading it . In China everybody know this book,because this book have very impotant position in the history and culture . The marsh isone of the four classical name one of the Ming dynasty, the author is shy nair-an novelist . Shinai in the "Water Margin" in the shape of a number of xiaoju rivers and lakes, the outlaw line xia generous attempts .My parents bought me the book as a birthday present . but later I abandoned until last year . I bought a new one .The new book is entirely more then the old one.I can not understood all of the book, but accompany I grow up, I can read understood all of the book. But now I read the book agen, I found something deeper in this book. As me, this is the most important book in my life and now I still read it and recite some part of it like poem. I think everyone should read it and get this wonderful experenice.2、A Chinese Festival。
Unit11.2.1. I chose the car for its speed, comfort and, most important, for its reliability.2. A good teacher should help his / her students earnestly instead of pretentiously displaying howknowledgeable he / she is.3. Examinations are a nightmare to some students, for they could not apply themselves seriously torevision.4. The boy quarrelled bitterly with his girlfriend, and I am afraid they will end their relationship sooner orlater.5. Why won't that telephone ring? He promised to call me and he would not disappoint me.6. She is a very sociable girl and is on good terms with her colleagues.7. Soon after the satellite was launched into space, it was lost to the scientists on the earth.8. Doctors tell us that a good-tempered person is less likely to get ulcers.3. 我的父亲我的父亲 —— 一位著名演员女儿的自述一位著名演员女儿的自述我并不是真正了解我的父亲,与他相处不太容易。
山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业(专升本、高起本)综合英语(二)书面作业一、单词连线题Match the words in Column A with the appropriate meanings inColumn B.(每小题1分,共10分)pute A.calculate2.robust B.energy-consuming3.energy-sapping C.respond to4.mischievous D.deserving praise5.meritorious E.simple and pleasant journey6.citations F.drop drastically7.counter G.full of tricks8.idyllic cruise H.meaningless9.plummet I.quotations10.pointless J.Vigorous1-----5AJBGD6----10ICEFH二、根据课文内容判断正误Read the following sentences and decide whether itis True or False according to your comprehension of the texts.(每小题2分,共10分)1----5TTTFT1.The purpose of the article The Trial that Rocked the World is intended to draw the world's attention to the Evolution Theory and persuade people not to be stubbornly hostile to science.2.John Scopes lost the case in the court,but he won in a real sense.3.New dictionaries are needed because English has changed more in the past twogenerations than at any other time in its history.puters will not bring any changes to school education.5.Britain is sorry that she has lost her dominance on the high seas.三、用英语解释句子Paraphrase.(每小题5分,共30分)1.Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.1.Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.2.In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.2.Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life3.has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters3.These ships would certainly make it possible for she Soviet Union to exert its influence on countries far away from its territory.4.And when they go,so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping4.When these smaller shipping companies go bankrupt,a big part of the few old industries that have been doing well and earning huge profits will close down.5.We may have some sport for you yet.5.You may experience some adventure during the voyage6.I’d venture there was more to it than that.6.I would think the Roosevelt-Churchill conference might have decided on more things than that.四、英语修辞方法辨析Point out the figures of speech used in the followingsentences(每小题2分,共10分)1----5CBACA1.Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.A.punB.alliterationC.personification2.he commented with a crushing sense of despair on man’s final release from earthly strugglesA.simileB.euphemismC.alliteration3.a world which will lament them a day and forget them foreverA.antithesisB.alliterationC.euphemism4.His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.A.punB.metaphorC.hyperbole5.Dudley Field Malene called my conviction a“victorious defeat”.A.oxymoronB.metaphorC.ridicule五、汉译英Translate the following sentences into English(每小题4分,共20分)1.这种仪器便于携带,因此对勘探人员很方便。
山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业英语阅读(二)试题DI.Choose the correct definition of the underlined word according to the context.(20*2=40)1. Chinese not only use numbers to appeal for good fortune, they also bring them out to chew people out.(a) praise (b) speak angrily to (c) amuse (d) shout at2. Add to this that people have psychological activity and the ability to link things together in their minds, and a whole set of auspiciousness-attracting and evil-expelling habits took shape.(a) came to be formed (b) disappeared (c) followed (d) were added3. We often say "three yang make good fortune" to describe the hope that misfortune will be held at bay and good luck will follow.(a) no longer be something dreadful (b) be changed to something auspicious(c) be of no importance (d) be kept away4. Li Heng-li says that the only significance numbers have is what people ascribe to them.(a) explain to (b) describe to (c) attribute to (d) take away from5. They are more wary of one, three, five, seven, and nine.(a) cautious of (b) worried about (c) aware of (d) generous to6. And in North China, there is the saying that "if you want to succeed, don't stray from eight."(a) run across (b) wander away from (c) stay with (d) fight against7. The writing style was rather meticulous.(a) interesting (b) humorous (c) careful (d) boring8. Huang Bo-he, a scholar of folk traditions, argues that Chinese have always been rather inclined to the number three.(a) fascinated by (b) attracted by (c) disappointed by (d) considering9. But in Taiwan four is not especially well looked upon.(a) looked after b) regarded (c) taken care of (d) used10. In general, Chinese assign little good or bad significance to "five."(a) give (b) sign (c) send (d) deliver11. Some buildings were dilapidated.(a) slanted (b) empty (c) shabby (d) collapsing12. "Hello?" a reedy voice called.(a) sweet (b) shrill (c) happy (d) honest13. She drew out the last word as if responding to the sight of a luscious cake.(a) delicious (b) lustrous (c) attractive (d) soft14. She seemed to genuinely admire it.(a) generously (b) gently (c) truly (d) seriously15. Mable commenced sweeping up the sawdust while I packed up my tools.(a) commented (b) started (c) completed (d) supported16. Two weeks before, Mable affixed placards to utility poles, admonishing us to move our cars on the Saturday specified.(a) warning (b) compelling (c) advising (d) guiding17. That incongruous sight was soon eclipsed by one of a gushing fire hydrant and phalanxes of neighbors pushing brooms to wok the water and dirt down the street.(a) glorious (b) adventurous (c) inharmonious (d) sharp18. The cleaning was infectious.(a) tiresome (b) monotonous (c) continuous (d) contagious19. As the sun brightened, the atmosphere became festive.(a) cold (b) still (c) joyful (d) depressing20. She was not merely thin but skeletal.(a) short (b) unhealthy (c) nervous (d) skinnyII.Reading Comprehension: Choose the best answer for each question.(20*3=60)Passage OneEveryone who eats in Carman's Country Kitchen in South Philadelphia knows that if you need a job, a place to stay or a friendly ear on a blue day, you come to Carman Luntzel. The six-foot, 46-year-old powerhouse not only cooks, she also acts as her restaurant's discussion leader and matchmaker. When breakfast regular Stephen Sacavitch wasn't meeting women, she put his picture on a bulletin board, with the words: "Girls. Nice guy. Give him a break."Last September a coffeepot left on a red-hot burner nearly destroyed the restaurant. Luntzel didn't have insurance. But bad news has a way of turning good at Carman's.Bereft at the thought of no more buttermilk pancakes or homemade pear pie -and no more Carman dishing out advice and help -her customers pitched in. They boarded up her windows, removed debris and primed and painted her scorched walls. It wasn't just the regulars. A guy on a motorcycle dropped off some cash. A woman from a nearby restaurant scoured charred dishes and stuck two $50 bills in Luntzel's pocket as she left. Just three weeks after the blaze, Luntzel was serving breakfast again. "It was incredible," she says."There's a sense about Carman that is just can-do," says regular Kevin Vaughan. "It's infectious."1. The word "powerhouse" in paragraph one means ________.(a) a small powerplant (b) a good restaurant(c) an energetic person (d) an angry woman2. Carman Luntzel was all of the following except ________.(a) a cook (b) a discussion leader (c) a matchmaker (d) an insurance agent3. What happened last September?(a) There was a fire which nearly destroyed the restaurant.(b) Luntzel lost a coffeepot.(c) An insurance company offered to help.(d) Carman could always turn bad news into good news.4. How many weeks did it take to reopen the restaurant?(a) Two weeks. (b) Three weeks. (c) Two months. (d) Three months.5. What was infectious about the restaurant?(a) The food served. (b) The efficiency of work(c) The desire of regular diners. (d) The spirit of helping others.Passage TwoOne night last July, my 12-year-old car died on California's Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured I’d just head east.A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. "Four more lights," she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night.She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for. After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive cab ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield. It was out of service. But the door opened, and darned if it wasn't the same driver."I just can't leave you here," she said. "This isn't the nicest place. I'll give you a ride home.""You'll drive me home in the bus?" I asked, perplexed."No, I'll take you in my car," she said."It's a long way," I protested."Come on," she said. "I have nothing else to do."As we drove from the depot in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas. A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. "I’m just passing the favor along," she said.When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn't hear of it. "That wouldn't make it a favor," she said. "Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along."6. After the car broke down, the author decided to ________.(a) have it repaired (b) walk home (c) take a bus (d) wait for a lift7. The bus driver told the author that ________.(a) her bus had four lights(b) her route was a long one(c) she couldn't help(d) she would help as far as four traffic lights8. The bus driver came back to the author because ________.(a) the bus was out of service(b) she had no lighted number(c) she wanted to help the author to the end(d) she wanted to take the author to another bus9. When the bus driver's brother had run out of gas a few days earlier, he ________.(a) was left on the way (b) walked to a service station(c) was helped by his sister (d) was helped by someone he didn't know10. In the end of the passage, the bus driver suggested that the author ________.(a) offer some money(b) say thank you(c) make what she had done a favor(d) pass the favor alongPassage ThreeIn any field it's important to have ambition and drive. But having worked as a psychologist with athletes, executives, artists and young people, I've learned that those whorise to the headiest heights in any field aren't necessarily the ones with the greatest natural talent. They're the diligent few who put in the hours. They work hard. And then they work harder.Recent research by fellow psychologists bears out the significance of focused hard work. In 1988, K. Anders Ericsson of Florida State University in Tallahassee and colleagues in Germany compared the careers of two groups of young musicians. The ten members of the first group were identified as potential topflight international performers. Another ten were identified as merely "good". Ericsson also included ten violinists performing in orchestras of international reputation, such as the Berlin Philharmonic. Both student groups kept diaries of their current practice schedules, and all three groups provided estimates of their earlier schedules.Of the student musicians, Ericsson found, by the age of 20, the "good" group had practiced 7500 hours -an impressive total. But the potential world-class performers had practiced a staggering 10 000 hours -the equivalent of more than a year of hard work. "It's the difference between a college freshman and a junior," Ericsson says. Moreover, the top group's total practice time matched almost exactly that of the symphony performers at the same age.Of course, there's a difference between hard work and drudgery. Keeping your nose mindlessly to the grindstone will only get you abraded nostrils. It's important to put in the hours. But it's not just the hours that count. For hard work to really pay off, you need to work effectively.11. According to the author, the most important quality for one desiring the greatest achievements is ________.(a) ambition (b) drive (c) the greatest natural talent (d) hard work12. It can be learned from the passage that the aim of Ericsson's research work was________.(a) to find the highflying(b) to find the best young musicians(c) to find the importance of hard work(d) to understand the psychology of potentially successful musicians13. Ericsson's research showed that ________.(a) the potential world-class performers had spent more years practicing in school(b) the students in the "good" group had not worked very hard(c) the students in the "good" group were college freshmen while the potential world-classperformers were college juniors(d) the students in the top group spent much more time practicing14. The word "drudgery" in the last paragraph means ________.(a) laziness (b) light work (c) dull work (d) interesting work15. A good title for the passage is: ________.(a) Ericsson and His Research(b) The Difference between Hard Work and Effective Work(c) Practice Makes Perfect(d) The Importance of Hard WorkPassage FourIn India, almost all marriages are arranged. Even among the educated middle classes in modern, urban India, marriage is as much a concern of the families as it is of the individuals. So customary is the practice of arranged marriage that there is a special name for a marriage which is not arranged: It is called a "love match."On my first field trip to India, I met many young men and women whose parents were in the process of "getting them married." In many cases, the bride and groom would not meet each other before the marriage. At most they might meet for a brief conversation, and this meeting would take place only after their parents had decided that the match was suitable. Parents do not compel their children to marry a person who either marriage partner finds objectionable. But only after one match is refused will another be sought.As a young American woman in Indian for the first time, I found this custom of arranged marriage oppressive. How could any intelligent young person agree to such a marriage without great reluctance? It was contrary to everything I believed about the importance of romantic love as the only basis of a happy marriage. It also classed with my strongly held notions that the choice of such an intimate and permanent relationship could be made only by the individuals involved. Had anyone tried to arrange my marriage, I would have been defiant and rebellious!At the first opportunity, I began, with more curiosity than tact, to question the young people I met on how they felt about this practice. Sita, one of my young informants, was a college graduate with a degree in political science. She had been waiting for over a year while her parents were arranging a match for her. I found it difficult to accept the docile manner in which this well-educated young woman awaited the outcome of a process that would result in her spending the rest of her life with a man she hardly knew, a virtual stranger, picked out by her parents.16. According to the narrator, most marriages in India ________.(a) are love matches (b) concern individuals only(c) are a matter of the families concerned (d) are arranged17. While arranging a marriage, the parents usually ________.(a) let the bride and groom know each other well before they marry(b) decide whether the marriage is suitable(c) force their children to marry against their will(d) look for many matches for one of their children at the same time18. The narrator found the arranged marriages to be ________.(a) defiant (b) practical (c) romantic (d) unbearable19. The word "docile" in paragraph four means ________.(a) rebellious (b) painful (c) educated (d) timid20. A good title for the passage is: ________.(a) A Love Match and an Arranged Match(b) My Experience in India(c) Arranging a Marriage in India(d) Why Marriages Are Arranged in India参考答案:I 1-10BADCA BCBBA 11-20 DBBCB CCDCDII.1-10 CDABDCDCDD 11-20 DCDCD DBDDC。
山东师范大学成人高等教育《大学英语》(专科)书面作业I.Grammar and Vocabulary(10分)1.You should be out playing _________ working indoors.A. insteadB. instead ofC. butD. nothing but2. Taiwan Province lies _________ the southeast of China.A. toB. onC. inD. from3. Six months _________ and still we had no news from them.A. passedB. pastC. passD. passing4. Hardly _________ the classroom when the class began.A. he had enteredB. he enteredC. had he enteredD. he was entered5. I don’t agree to _________ he said.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how6. When she opened the door, she found a boy _________ in the snow, weeping .A. lyingB. layingC. lieD. lay7. The students listened attentively to the speaker.A. audiblyB. silentlyC. carefullyD. nervously8. He is very careless with his money.A. inattentiveB. worriedC. freeD. thoughtless9. Smoking is prohibited in the office.A. no goodB. discouragedC. encouragedD. not allowed10. She’s very miserable because her husband has been out of work for months and they don’t have enough money to last the week.A. indignantB. ashamedC. unhappyD. helplessII.Reading Comprehension (20分)Each of the following questions is provided with four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on the one that best answers that question.Passage 1It is estimated that some seven hundred million people are unable to read and write, and there are probably two hundred and fifty million more whose level of attainment is so slight that is barely qualifies literacy(读写能力).Recently the attack on illiteracy has been stepped up. A world plan has been drawn up by a committee of UNESCO experts in Paris, as part of the UNESCO Nations Development Decade, and an international conference on the subject has also been held. UNESCO stresses that functional literacy is the aim. People must learn the basic skills of responsible citizenship: the ability to read notices, newspapers, timetables, letters, price-lists, to keep simple records and accounts, to sort out the significance of the information gathered, and to fill in forms.The major areas of illiteracy are in Asia, Africa, and Central and South America. In Africa there are at least one hundred million illiterates, comprising eighty to eighty-five percent of the total population. In Europe the figure is about twenty-four million, most of them in Southern Europe, with Spain, Italy, Portugal, and Yugoslavia heading the list ( the United Kingdom has about seven hundred thousand ).11.Studying carefully the clues in the passage, we learn that the total population ofAfrica is _________.A.approximately seven hundred millionB.approximately one hundred and twenty-five millionC.approximately eight or eight point five thousand millionD.exactly twenty-four million12.The figure of illiteracy in Britain comprises _________.A.zero point one percent of that of illiteracy in the worldB.zero point two percent of the world adult populationC.thirty-five percent of Europe’s populationD.three point five percent of that of the illiteracy in Southern Europe13.Judging from the passage, UNESCO might _________。
山东师范大学成人高等教育期中考试试题(时间:120分钟共100分)专业:考试科目:英语泛读2 年级:试题类别: A (A/B/C) 考试形式___(开、闭卷)Part I Multiple Choices(30 points, 2 point each)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four Choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. I have kept that portrait ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when2. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in.A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed3. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________ by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising4. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ________ enough to get into universities.A. ambitiousB. fortunateC. aggressiveD.substantial5. She had a tense expression on her face, ________ she were expecting trouble.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. even asD. now that6.________ the enormous flow of food from the entire globe, these countries have for many years not felt any population pressure.A. Thanks toB. By means ofC. In line withD. With regard to7. ________ I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A. Much asB. Only ifC. If onlyD. As much8. When I go out in the evening I use the bike ________ the car if I can.A. rather thanB. regardless ofC. in spite ofD. other than9. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11 o’clock at night.A. were not playedB. not to playC. not be playedD. did not play10. ________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. But forB. In case ofC. In spite ofD. Because of11. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published12. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ________ at the very moment of the crash.A. should have diedB. must be dyingC. must have diedD. ought to die 13. We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came ________ view.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. into14. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, ________ was to be expected.A. thatB. whatC. soD. as15. The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching,particularly the gap between researchers and teachers.A. jointB. intensiveC. overallD. decisivePart II Word Match(10 points, 1 point each))Directions: Match the following words with their definitions within each group of five words.Group11. negotiation a. a group of people selected to do something special2. committee b. not simple; complicated3. tentative c. unpleasant4. Sophisticated d. discussion aimed at reaching an agreement5. offensive e. not certainGroup26. conceive f. connect7. legal g. lack of what is needed8. associate h. become pregnant9. deficiency i. marvelous10. spectacular j. allowed by lawPart III Sentence Completion(20points,2 point each)Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with the given word in its proper form.1.I was so ________ at the sight of a snake crawling in the grass near my feet. (frighten)2.Lincoln had many of the qualities of _________ that American admire. (lead)3.The _______ power of an engine can be measured by a dynamometer. (effect)4.To run away at the first sight of danger is a _______ action. (coward)5.The medicine is ________ if taken in large quantities. (poison)6.The judge would give _______ to his decision when new evidence came to light. (consider)7.My father cannot read and write; he is _______. (literate)-------------8.The boy's answer seemed to come from the _________. (conscious)9.On that sea trip, he was quite _______ and threw up. (sick, sea)10.In the United States , a ________ is empowered to serve as president in the latter's absence or disability. (president)PartⅣCloze(20points,2 point each)Directions: In this part, there are ten blanks in the passage, choose one word for each blank from the list below.logical playing birthday wonderful mental sense lived brotherpaid spend honest alone memory affect degreeSigmund Freud, the world-famous doctor of Vienna, was a thinker who changed the way we look at mental trouble. He also had a 1 of humor.Once, at his 70th birthday party, a relative asked Freud if he could put his work into simple words. “Well,”said the Professor, “we take the patient out of his 2 trouble, and return him to the common misery.”Freud had three sisters. They had never married. They each 3 in a small apartment. Freud and his brother 4 the sisters’ bills. The sisters lived simply. The brother asked Uncle Sigi, as Freud was called in his large family, if the sisters could live together. “It’s logical,” said the 5 , “It would save money.”Freud said, “Yes, it’s 6 , but it wouldn’t be psychological.”The sisters kept their own apartments, and the idea was dropped.Freud was a devoted son. His mother used to 7 her summers in Ischl, a small mountain town in Austria. The Emperor Franz Josef used to spend his summers in Ischl, too.Grandma Freud, as she was called by the family, used to sit at the window and watch the crowds on Main Street. Freud was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday. The band was 8 _ a lively tune. The old lady’s memory must have failed her. She heard the band playing, but forgot it was the Emperor’s 9 . The Professor told his mother, “Mama, the band is playing for your birthday.”She believed him and had a 10 day. PartⅤ Reading Comprehension(20points,2 point each))Directions: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:A fire drill is, to put it mildly, an inconvenient exercise at the best of times. A fire drill at 2:00 in the morning in terrible weather conditions, like the one we had on Thursday night and Friday morning last, is incomparably more inconvenient. This is why writing this note to thank you all most sincerely for your excellent co-operation and the spirit with which you endured the inconvenience.A fire drill is not an idle exercise. It is an extremely serious one and can, in fact, save lives in the long run. Last week’ fire drill has already re vealed a number of important things regarding fire precautions in the Hall. For instance, there seem to exit a number of “deaf spots” in the Hall, namely, the two rooms in Purser House and some rooms in the Bottom corridor. I have no reason to doubt that residents from these areas could not hear the alarm. I shall request an immediate examination of this problem.I should, also, remind you that it is a requirement that fire drills should be regularly carried out (at least two in every one year)and each resident should be made fully aware of this and obliged to take part. All residents must take fire precautions with the seriousness they deserve. Failure to do so can result bin fines and expulsion(驱逐)from the Hall. Thank you again for your co-operation.1. The last fire drill caused much more inconvenience because_________.A. it was in bad weatherB. there were “deaf spots”C. a big fire startedD. it was at the weekend2. The phrase “in the long run” (L.2, Part.2) means_________.A. effectivelyB. endlesslyC. eventuallyD. efficiently3. Some people did not make their appearance at the last drill because_______.A. they were deafB. they could not hear the alarmC. nobody waked them upD. they refused to leave their rooms4. A fire drill is extremely important according to the writer for_________.A. it is a good physical exerciseB. it cultivates people’s enduranceC. it is a legal requirementD. it can save lives in case of a fire5. Which of the following was NOT stated by the author?A. A fire drill is very important and useful.B. The last fire drill received inactive co-operation from the residents.C. Those who do not take fire precautions will be fined and driven out.D. It has been made a rule that fire drills will be performed regularly.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passageAccidents are caused; they don’t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: a shelf out of r each, a patch of ice on the misfortune—frustration, tiredness or just bad temper—that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.By definition, an accident is something you can not predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are injured from work due to accidents. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment—noise and fatigue, boredom or worries are possible factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work. 6. The passage suggests that________.A. Accidents are usually caused by psychological factors.B. Accidents mostly result from slippery roads.C. Drinkers run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories.D. About 50 000people lose their lives at work in Britain every day.7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor of accidents?A. Mood.B. Tiredness.C. CarelessnessD. Weather8. The word “accidents-prone” (L.2 Para.2) means________.A. likely to have accidentsB. injured in accidentsC. possible to die in accidentsD. responsible for road accidents9. What can we infer about the author’ opinion of accidents?A. Safety precautions are of little use in accidents.B. Many accidents can and should be avoided.C. Factory accidents, unlike road accidents, are inevitable.D. Most road accidents are caused by just a few careless drivers.10. The best title for the passage would be __________.A. Accidents and AnxietyB. How to Deal with Accidents on Road and in FactoriesC. Human Factors in AccidentsD. How to Prevent Accidents on Road and in Factories英语泛读试卷A参考答案KEYS:Part I 1-5: BAABB 6-10: CAAAC 11-15: BCDDCPart II 1-5: daebc 5-10: hjfigPart III1. frightened2. leadership3. effective4. cowardly5. poisonous6. reconsideration7. illiterate8. subconscious9. seasick 10. vice-president Part IV1. sense2. mental3. lived4.paid5. brother6. logical7. spend8. playing9. birthday 10. wonderful Part V1-5: ACBDB 6-10 :ADABC。
综合英语教程2第二版课后答案《综合英语教程2》第二版是英语学习的教材,教材中包含大量的课后习题和课后答案。
以下是《综合英语教程2》第二版课后答案的简要总结。
第一章:Reading skills在这一章中,课后习题主要涵盖了阅读文章的理解和推断能力。
其中一些问题涉及文章的主题、结构、细节和写作风格等方面。
通过完成这些习题,学生可以提高他们的阅读理解能力。
第二章:Vocabulary在这一章中,课后习题主要包括词汇的辨析和填空练习。
学生需要根据句子的上下文选择正确的词语,或根据句子的意思填写合适的词语。
通过这些习题,学生可以扩大他们的词汇量,提高他们在实际应用中的词汇能力。
第三章:Grammar在这一章中,课后习题主要涵盖了英语语法的各个方面,如时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句等等。
学生需要根据句子的语法规则进行改写或填空练习,以加强他们对英语语法的理解和掌握。
第四章:Listening skills在这一章中,课后习题主要涵盖了听力材料的理解和推断能力。
学生需要根据听到的对话或短文回答问题,或者从听到的对话或短文中找出正确的信息。
通过这些习题,学生可以提高他们的听力技巧和听力理解能力。
第五章:Speaking在这一章中,课后习题主要包括口语练习和演讲练习。
学生需要根据给出的题目或情境进行口头表达,或者准备一篇演讲稿并进行演讲。
通过这些习题,学生可以提高他们的口语表达能力和沟通能力。
最后,整个教材的课后答案都能帮助学生巩固课堂所学内容,提高他们在听、说、读、写各方面的能力。
这些答案为学生提供了一个参考框架,帮助他们更好地理解和掌握英语知识。
山东师范大学成人高等教育英语专业(专升本、高起本)综合英语(二)书面作业一、单词连线题Match the words in Column A with the appropriate meanings inColumn B. (每小题1分,共10分)1. compute A. calculate2. robust B. energy-consuming3. energy-sapping C. respond to4. mischievous D. deserving praise5. meritorious E. simple and pleasant journey6. citations F. drop drastically7. counter G. full of tricks8. idyllic cruise H. meaningless9. plummet I. quotations10. pointless J. Vigorous1-----5 AJBGD 6----10 ICEFH二、根据课文内容判断正误Read the following sentences and decide whether itis True or False according to your comprehension of the texts. (每小题2分,共10分)1----5 TTTFT1. The purpose of the article The Trial that Rocked the World is intended to draw the world's attention to the Evolution Theory and persuade people not to be stubbornly hostile to science.2. John Scopes lost the case in the court, but he won in a real sense.3. New dictionaries are needed because English has changed more in the past twogenerations than at any other time in its history.4. Computers will not bring any changes to school education.5. Britain is sorry that she has lost her dominance on the high seas.三、用英语解释句子Paraphrase.(每小题5分,共30分)1. Mark Twain began digging his way to regional fame as a newspaper reporter and humorist.1. Mark Twain began working hard to became well known locally as a newspaper reporter and humorist.2. In no area of American life is personal service so precious as in medical care.2. Personal service in medical care is regarded as the most important part of the American life3. has developed the kinds of ships which would certainly expand the Soviet reach well beyond its perimeters3. These ships would certainly make it possible for she Soviet Union to exert its influence on countries far away from its territory.4. And when they go, so does a huge slice of the few traditional industries worth keeping4. When these smaller shipping companies go bankrupt, a big part of the few old industries that have been doing well and earning huge profits will close down.5. We may have some sport for you yet.5. You may experience some adventure during the voyage6. I’d venture there was more to it than that.6. I would think the Roosevelt-Churchill conference might have decided on more things than that.四、英语修辞方法辨析Point out the figures of speech used in the followingsentences(每小题2分,共10分)1----5 CBACA1. Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh.A. punB. alliterationC. personification2. he commented with a crushing s ense of despair on man’s final release from earthly strugglesA. simileB. euphemismC. alliteration3. a world which will lament them a day and forget them foreverA. antithesisB. alliterationC. euphemism4. His reputation as an authority on Scripture is recognized throughout the world.A. punB. metaphorC. hyperbole5. Dudley Field Malene called my conviction a “victorious defeat”.A. oxymoronB. metaphorC. ridicule五、汉译英Translate the following sentences into English(每小题4分,共20分)1. 这种仪器便于携带,因此对勘探人员很方便。
1. This instrument is portable,therefore convenient for the prospectors.2. 我看你的电视机需要修理一下,显像管似乎有点毛病。
2. I'm afraid your TV set needs repairing:It seems there 1s something wrong with thetube.3. 直到半夜医生才做完手术。
3. Not until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation.4. 教师让学生多用英英词典,而不要总用英汉词典。
4. The teacher urges the students to use English-English dictionaries in preference to English-Chinese dictionaries.5. 沙特阿拉伯已知石油储量在世界上是遥遥领先的。
5. Saudi Arabia’s proved reserves of on are by far the greatest in the world六、写作Write an essay with at least 120 words according to the following topic.(共20分)There are more problems in big cities today. What are the problems? Should governments encourage people to live in the regional towns?Every year, tens of thousands people crowd into the big cities to seek a decent living, a better job, a faster and more exciting life style. Take Beijing as an example, according the least research, the population in Beijing is more than twenty millions, and of 40% of them is not local. With the rapid growth of urban population, these big cities have many problems on their own.The first problem is with more and more people flooding into the cities, the cities infrastructure such as public transportation, hospitals and school, can hardly meet the people’s need.The second problem is the nature environment of cities. The air pollution, fresh water shortage and noise pollution are worse than ever. In order to have more space to build skyscrapers and infrastructure, trees are cutting down and lakes are land filling.There are also other problems, the crime rate. As competition intensifies, some of the people can not find ajob, thus they do some illegal things to make a living. Such as, robbing, stealing, even murdering.All these problems make cities not as attractive as before. Some of them even move to the countryside. If we don’t fix these problems, the cities will break down sooner or later.The governments should encourage people to live in the regional towns .。