高三英语上学期unit2
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人与自我之语言学习的规律、方法等第一板块:自学检测(一)主题阅读类词汇——多多益善1.回顾单元词汇第一组:阅读单词——知其意(1)subway n.地下人行道;〈美〉地铁(2)elevator n. 电梯;升降机(3)petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(4)conquer v t. 征服;占领(5)apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅;单元住宅(6)enrich v t. 使富裕;充实;改善(7)identity n. 本身;本体;身份(8)dialect n. 方言(9)eastern adj. 东方的;东部的(10)lightning n. 闪电(11)usage n. 使用;用法;词语惯用法(12)accent n. 口音;腔调;重音(13)block n. 街区;块;木块;石块第二组:重点单词——写其形(1)official adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的(2)voyage n. 航行;航海(3)native adj. 本国的;本地的n. 本地人;本国人(4)base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部;基地;基础(5)spelling n. 拼写;拼法(6)vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量;词表(7)command n.& v t. 命令;指令;掌握(8)request n.& v t. 请求;要求(9)straight ad v. 直接;挺直adj. 直的;笔直的;正直的2.拓展主题词汇第一组:学习内容(1)phrase n.短语(2)idiom n.习语;成语(3)pronunciation n.发音(4)grammar n.语法(5)practice n.练习(6)standard n.& adj.标准(的)(7)knowledge n.知识;学问(8)speech n.演讲第二组:学习过程(1)accuracy n. 准确;精确(2)fault n. 缺点;毛病(3)perfect adj. 完美的(4)abundant adj. 大量的;充裕的(5)summarize v t. 概括;总结第三组:学习结果(1)master v t.精通;掌握(2)acquire v.获得;得到(3)overcome v.克服;解决(4)pronounce v t.发音(5)enlarge v t.扩大(6)accumulate v t.积累;积聚(7)improve v.改善;提高(8)grasp v.掌握;领会(二)主题表达类词汇——记牢用对1.活学活用单元词汇(1)actually ad v.实际上;事实上→actual adj.真实的;实际的(2)gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地;逐步地(3)latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的;最近的→later adj.后期的;后者的→lately ad v.近来;最近(4)fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地;流畅地→fluency n.流利;流畅(5)frequent adj.频繁的;常见的→frequently ad v.常常;频繁地→frequency n.频率(6)expression n.词语;表示;表达;表情→express v t.表达(7)recognize v t.辨认出;承认;公认→recognition n.认出[语境活用](1)Enough rest and proper diet have brought back her strength gradually,_and it's really agradual process.(gradual)(2)The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could expressher feelings properly.(express)(3)He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness andage changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(4)Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)(5)Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which willinterfere with their studies.(frequent)2.归类串记“同族”词汇(1)带你一起去“旅行”①voyage n.航行;航海②tour n.(观光)旅行③travel n.旅行④journey n.(长途)旅行⑤trip n.(短途)旅行⑥outing n.远足(2)后缀ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial面部的⑤initial最初的⑥social社会的(3)en前缀和en后缀改变词性①rich→v.enrich使富裕②able→v.enable使能够③large→v.enlarge使扩大④sure→v.ensure确保;担保⑤strength→v.strengthen加强;巩固⑥short→v.shorten缩短;使变短(三)主题常用短语——厚积素养1.单元短语再现(1)more_than超过;非常;不只是;不仅是(2)come_up 走近;上来;提出(3)be_based_on_ 以……为基础(4)believe_it_or_not 信不信由你(5)play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色;参与(6)because_of_ 因为;由于(7)the_number_of ……的数量(8)at_present_ 现在;目前(9)make_use_of 利用;使用(10)such_as_ 例如……;像这种的2.主题短语拓展(1)attend a lecture 听讲座(2)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(3)enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识(4)focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把注意力集中在……(5)give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议(6)go over one's lessons 复习功课(7)have a good command of English精通英语(8)have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难(9)make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事(10)pick up (偶然)学会;习得[语境活用]从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空(1)I ①attended_a_lecture on how to learn English last night. After the lecture, I was about togo home when it began to rain. Fortunately, there was a person ②coming_up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness. ③Believe_it_or_not,_she is ④more_than our teacher; she is also our good friend.(2)①At_present,_English is ②playing_a more and more important part_in our life; as a result,many people are ③focusing their attention_on learning English. However, we must come across many problems in learning English ④such_as vocabulary and grammar. We should⑤make_an_effort_to ⑥make_use_of every opportunity to practise English so that we caneventually ⑦have_a_good_command_of_it.(四)主题常用佳句——背背增分1.单元句式仿写(1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kindof English.[句式解读]even if=even though意为“即使;尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
高三英语Unit 2 Crossing Limits 知识点 吴 疆A large fortune is in the possession of the capitalist. 大宗财产掌握在那个资本家手中。
5. masses of/a mass of + countable noun(pl6. do research on a state key project 就国家重点工程进行研究adj 重要的 a key school7. alternative n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物8.9. the Silk Road 丝绸之路 12. find one’s way feel one’s way 摸索着走 fight one’s way 奋勇前进 wind one’s way 曲折前进 make one’s way 去……途中 lose one’s way 迷路15. wander vi/vt ⑴漫游,游荡;徘徊,流浪⑵(人、思 reach out to sp./reach sp./come to sp. arrive at(in) sp. 到达 追溯到…20. renew relations with 恢复同…..的关系 21. excite one’s curiosity 激起……的好奇心 22. send a message to sb.向……发出邀请/信息 in response to 作为对…的答复(反应) 24.at home 在国内;在家;精通, 对…内行;随便, 不拘束28. apart from 除……外 ;除了 ……还有Apart from the salary, it’s not a bad job.除工资(偏低)归纳拓展:apart from,in addition(to),besides,as well(as),except for,except,butrise vi.升起,上涨;raise vt.举起,提高,提升,提出;饲养(羊、鸡等),抚养(子女等),招募(军队等),募捐(钱等)。
Unit 2 Bridging CulturesUsing Language Period 1教材分析本节课为Using Language板块的第一部分,该部分的活动主题是“谈论国外的汉语学习情况”(Talk about Chinese language learning abroad),听说活动聚焦孔子学院的汉语学习情况,听力文本中的巴基斯坦孔子学院就体现了汉语和中国文化的传播对当地的影响。
本单元的语音训练的内容是语流中的弱读现象,通过一段对话展示了中国学生在弱读方面存在的常见问题、口语中使用弱读的原则以及训练弱读的有效方法。
教学目标在本课学习结束时,学生能够:1. 充分利用听力内容中的有效信息判断对话发生的场景。
2. 把握访谈对话的特点及常用语。
3. 了解并谈论世界上其他国家和地区学习汉语的情况以及孔子学院在传播中国文化中所起的作用。
教学重难点【教学重点】1. 能够充分利用听力内容中的有效信息判断对话发生的场景。
2. 把握访谈对话的特点及常用语,并能与同伴顺利开展相关话题的访谈对话。
【教学难点】运用所学知识和词汇谈论外国友人学习汉语的情况以及孔子学院在世界上的影响。
教学过程Step 1 Warming-upHow do we Chinese study English?设计意图:讨论问题,引导学生思考自己学习英语的经历引出外国人学习中文的话题,为听力活动作铺垫。
Step 2 Pre-Listening1.Discuss the two questions with your partner.(1) What do you know about Chinese language learning abroad?(2) How do people from other countries get to know Chinese culture?设计意图:引导学生就世界上其他国家和地区学习汉语的情况展开讨论,激活学生的背景知识。