中考英语专题连词成句试题含解析
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中考英语连词成句单选题50题1. time, what, it, isA. What it is time?B. What time is it?C. Is it what time?D. Time what is it?答案:B。
解析:这是一个询问时间的常用句型,正确语序是“What time is it?”,A 选项语序错误,C 选项语序也不对,D 选项完全不符合正确的句型结构。
2. in, the, library, is, sheA. She is in the library.B. Is she in the library.C. In the library she is.D. Library she is in the.答案:A。
解析:表示“她在图书馆”的正确句子是“She is in the library.”,B 选项是疑问句语序,C 选项语序错误,D 选项不符合英语表达习惯。
3. from, where, you, areA. Where are from you?B. Where you are from?C. Where are you from?D. Are you where from?答案:C。
解析:询问“你来自哪里”的正确表达是“Where are you from?”,A 选项语序错误,B 选项语序不对,D 选项是错误的表述。
4. friend, my, this, isA. This my is friend.B. This is my friend.C. My friend this is.D. Is this my friend.答案:B。
解析:“这是我的朋友”的正确表述为“This is my friend.”,A 选项语序错误,C 选项语序不对,D 选项是疑问句。
5. at, look, the, blackboardA. Look at the blackboard.B. The blackboard look at.C. At the blackboard look.D. Look the blackboard at.答案:A。
【英语】中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B4.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C5.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D8.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A13.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A14.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C15.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
初三英语连词试题答案及解析1. Who is the boy________ you talked to just now?A. whichB. whoC. that【答案】C【解析】句意:刚才和你说话的女孩是谁?先行词是boy,人物,故引导词可以用who 或that,但是为了避免重复,故选that,即C。
【考点】考查定语从句。
2. As we all know, a dictionary is a book ______ gives the meaning of words.A.which B.what C.who D.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:正如我们所知的,字典是一本给出单词意思的书。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。
2关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。
根据结构可知是定语从句,先行词是book,故连接词选A。
【考点】考查定语从句的用法。
3._____ he was tired , ____ he didn’t stop working .A.Though; /B.Although ; butC.But ; /D.But ; although【答案】A【解析】句意:虽然他很累,但是他不停止工作。
Although 虽然,but但是,这两个词只用其中一个。
结合句意,故选A【考点】考查连词的用法4.— I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.—________someone else brings the same present?A.If B.WhatC.What if D.How about【答案】C【解析】句意为:---我建议给他买一个玩具熊作为生日礼物。
【英语】中考必刷题英语连词题及解析一、初中英语连词1.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
不要等到太迟才行动。
while当……时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。
根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。
【点评】此题考查连词辨析。
弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B4.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D5.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B6.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B7.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B8.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C9.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D10.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D11.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D12.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D13.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A14.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A15.Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。
(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语连词1.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。
她在电话告诉我们的。
where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
2.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D3.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D4.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C5.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D6.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C7.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A9.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B10.After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。
(英语)中考英语连词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语连词1.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。
A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。
【点评】此题考查联系辨析。
根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。
2.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless【答案】 C3.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it. A. because B. however C. anyway D. unless【答案】 D4.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A5.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D6.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D7.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】 A9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A. whenB. whileC. becauseD. since【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
英语中考改句题连词成句试题及答案1.(2017·奉贤·一模)these years,there,on our estate,many modern schools,are(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.2.(2017·静安·一模)a tour guide,after,Sam,from college,dreams to be,graduating(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.3.(2017·闵行·一模)we,when,Martin's,to,visit,haven't,decided,new house(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.4.(2017·浦东·一模)the city,succeeded in,a trick,capturing,through,they(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.5.(2017·普陀·一模)doing,Jim,interesting,in,experiments,cares for,the chemistry lab(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.6.(2017·松江·一模)people across the world,to share information with,the Internet,enables,each other(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.7.(2017·崇明·二模)want,you,to be,what,do,in the future(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?8.(2017·黄浦·二模)in our neighborhood,saw,yesterday,collecting rubbish,some volunteers,I(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.9.(2017·嘉定·二模)manage to,leg,in,the doctors,the boy's,will,three days,operate on(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.10.(2017·静安·二模)the problem,ourselves,we,to work out,within two days,can depend on(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.11.(2017·闵行·二模)be possible,for,it,would,visit my company,you,to,next time(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.12.(2017·普陀·二模)going,Lisa,the,to,instead of,party,went sightseeing(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.13.(2017·松江·二模)took,good English,many years of hard work,it,to speak,Jane(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.14.(2017·徐汇·二模)a plan,made,before Friday,the staff,work out,the manager(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.15.(2018·黄浦·一模)for the school newspaper,an article,wants to,on detectives,Andy,write(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.16.(2018·闵行·一模)important,for your brain,is,to work properly,healthy food(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.17.(2018·金山·一模)us,Chinese history,the famous professor,last Sunday,gave,on,a lecture(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.18.(2018·奉贤·一模)green consumers,let's,and,a better life,enjoy,on the Earth,be(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.19.(2018·徐汇·一模)without,one,a student card,is not allowed,showing,to enter the hall(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.20.(2018·普陀·一模)set off,I,early,to,fresh air,breathe,in the forest(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________.21.(2018·松江·一模)used,Ken,to help,clues,the thief,him,find(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.22.(2018·浦东·一模)they,to deal with,the way,the problem,have not found(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.23.(2018·浦东·二模)great fun,in,different books,to,it is,the free time,read(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.24.(2018·虹口·二模)old,know,waiting,enough,you,the importance of,are,to(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.25.(2018·徐汇·二模)to foods,does harm to,adding,our hearts,too much sugar or salt(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.26.(2018·松江·二模)is,to deal with,it,young students,difficult,for,the problem(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.27.(2018·青浦·二模)a flower shop,owns,the town,in the center of,who(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?28.(2018·闵行·二模)online education,students,are used to,more and more(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.29.(2018·静安·二模)typing,the secretary,to,finish,in an hour,was required,all the letters(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.30.(2018·金山·二模)won't,you,until,I,be able to,8 o'clock,join(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.31.(2019·宝山·一模)electricity,for,be,water,used,producing,can(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.32.(2019·崇明·一模)important,reading English,is,to practice,it,every day(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ _____.33.(2019·奉贤·一模)for,being polite,we,apologize to,had better,Mr Li,not(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.34.(2019·黄浦·一模)want to,with friends,in their free time,people,have fun(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.35.(2019·金山·一模)to,the little boy,the maths problem,enough,work out,is clever(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.36.(2019·闵行·一模)help,memorize something,is,a good way,to,making a picture,us(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.37.(2019·浦东·一模)a wonderful speech,to,the headmaster,all the parents and students,made(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.38.(2019·普陀·一模)Christmas,before,most,customers,are crowded with,shops(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.39.(2019·青浦·一模)you,ever,have,tried,shopping,on the Internet(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____?40.(2019·宝山、嘉定·二模)a lot of time,Kitty,it,to do word puzzles,took,last summer holiday(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.41.(2019·崇明·二模)life,more,nothing,than,is,important(连词成句)___________________________________________________________________________________.42.(2019·奉贤·二模)receive,you,from the host,an invitation,can(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.43.(2019·黄浦·二模)great fun,found,through hard work,I,to achieve something,it(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.44.(2019·静安·二模)to work,my friends,one of,meet,on my way,happened to,I(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.45.(2019·普陀·二模)our teeth,too much,eating,is bad for,chocolate(连词成句)_______________________________________________________________________________ ____.参考答案1.There are many modern schools on our estate these years.2.Sam dreams to be a tour guide after graduating from college.3.We haven't decided when to visit Martin's new house.4.They succeeded in capturing the city through a trick.5.Jim cares for doing interesting experiments in the chemistry lab.6.The Internet enables people across the world to share information with each other.7.What do you want to be in the future?8.I saw some volunteers collecting rubbish in our neighborhood yesterday./Yesterday I saw some volunteers collecting rubbish in our neighborhood.9.The doctors will manage to operate on the boy's leg in three days.10.We can depend on ourselves to work out the problem within two days.11.It would be possible for you to visit my company next time.12.Lisa went sightseeing instead of going to the party.13.It took Jane many years of hard work to speak good English.14.The manager made the staff work out a plan before Friday.15.Andy wants to write an article on detectives for the school newspaper.16.Healthy food is important for your brain to work properly.17.The famous professor gave us a lecture on Chinese history last Sunday.18.Let's be green consumers and enjoy a better life on the Earth.19.One is not allowed to enter the hall without showing a student card.20.I set off early to breathe fresh air in the forest.21.Ken used clues to help him find the thief.22.They have not found the way to deal with the problem.23.It is great fun to read different books in the free time.24.You are old enough to know the importance of waiting.25.Adding too much sugar or salt to foods does harm to our hearts.26.It is difficult for young students to deal with the problem.27.Who owns a flower shop in the center of the town?28.More and more students are used to online education.29.The secretary was required to finish typing all the letters in an hour.30.I won't be able to join you until 8 o'clock.31.Water can be used for producing electricity.32.It is important to practice reading English every day.33.We had better apologize to Mr Li for not being polite.34.People want to have fun with friends in their free time.35.The little boy is clever enough to work out the maths problem.36.Making a picture is a good way to help us memorize something.37.The headmaster made a wonderful speech to all the parents and students.38.Most shops are crowded with customers before Christmas.39.Have you ever tried shopping on the Internet?40.It took Kitty a lot of time to do word puzzles last summer holiday.41.Nothing is more important than life.42.You can receive an invitation from the host.43.I found it great fun to achieve something through hard work.44.I happened to meet one of my friends on my way to work.45.Eating too much chocolate is bad for our teeth.。
(英语)中考英语连词练习题及答案及分析一、初中英语连词1.TonyhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculture______________hecametoChina.A.beforeB .sinc eC.untilD.when【答案】 B【分析】【剖析】句意:自从到达中国托尼学到好多对于中国文化的东西。
before前;和过去达成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和此刻达成时连用;到才;不睦达成时连用,when当时候;和过去达成时连用。
应选B。
【评论】连词辨析。
掌握每个连词的使用规则。
在之until直2.____itrainedalot,weenjoyedourholiday.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However【答案】 A3.Myfatherwaspreparingforhisspeech______________mymotherwasdoingsomewashing lastnight.A.ifB. unlessC.whileD.until【答案】 C4.Peterboughtsomegoldfish______________hefounditdifficulttoraisethem.A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.until【答案】 C5.Studyhard,_______ourparentswillbedisappointed.A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C6.Youcantake___________thetrain___________thebusthere.Itwilltakethesameamount oftime.A.eithersor【答案】AB.bothandC.neither;norD.notonly:butalso7.Mymotherdoesn'tlikestories_____havesadendings.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.thoseA【分析】【剖析】句意:我妈妈不喜爱有伤心的结局的故事。
2024中考英语真题分类汇编题型之连词及状语从句(解析版)1.(2024四川宜宾)4. She stopped talking her mother came into the room.A. as soon asB. unlessC. though【答案】A【解析】句意:她妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话。
A. as soon as 一----就---; B. unless 除非; C. though尽管;这里是考察连词,依据She stopped talking 和her mother came into the room.之间的关系,可知是妈妈一进到房间里,她就停止了说话;故选A2.(2024湖北宜昌)3. ---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.----But they also caused plenty of problems.A. sinceB. beforeC. unlessD. though【答案】A【解析】句意:——自从共用自行车出现以来,我就更简单去上班了。
——但它们也造成了很多问题。
考查连词辨析题。
A. since自从……,后接时间名词或从句,表一段时间,用于现在完成时;B. before在……以前,表时间;C. unless除非,表条件;D. though尽管,表让步。
本句是时间状语从句,可解除CD两项。
依据句意结构和语境,可知before不合句意,故选A。
3.(2024 湖北黄冈)5. -- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also【答案】D【解析】句意:——《跑男》和《朗读者》,你更喜爱哪一个节目?——当然是《朗读者》,不仅我,而且我哥哥都喜爱它。
句子成分与基本句型(连词成句)中考英语专题练习(15题含答案)一、连词成句(共15题)1. pocket money, cost, the latest helicopter model, the little boy, a lot of.2.sure, landed, the hills, I’m, near, something, in the forest (连词成句).3.Australia, Canberra, the, capital, of, is, city.4.make, to, easily, don’t, others, promises (.).5.one of, the, traditional, it, festivals, in, is, China.6.is,family,on,my,the,desk,photo.7.swimming; I; playing basketball; and; am good at.8.a, has booked, trip to Hangzhou, Betty, on the Internet, two-day.9.are, here, many, every, tourists, summer, there.10.football, often, school, his, with, after, classmates, plays, Ben.11.carefully, in the street, Kitty and Ben, walked.12.an animal, the Olympic mascot, often, a, national, is, feature, with.13.language; body; her; is; welcome; feel; making; people; they; so; for; go; to; her; help; (,) .14.the staffs, the secretary, the meetings, always, to attend, on time, reminds.15.the first, an abacus, one of, calculating machines, was.【参考答案】一、连词成句(共15题)1.The latest helicopter model cost the little boy a lot of pocket money2.I’m sure something landed in the forest near the hills3.Canberra is the capital city of Australia4.Don’t make promises to others easily5.It is one of the traditional festivals in China6.My family photo is on the desk7.I am good at playing basketball and swimming/I am good at swimming and playing basketball 8.Betty has booked a two-day trip to Hangzhou on the Internet9.There are many tourists here every summer10.Ben often plays football after school with his classmates/Ben often plays football with his classmates after school11.Kitty and Ben walked carefully in the street12.The Olympic mascot is often an animal with a national feature13.Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help14.The secretary always reminds the staffs to attend the meetings on time15.An abacus was one of the first calculating machines。
【英语】中考英语连词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语连词1.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B4.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B5.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D6.Mark felt very bad today. __________, he kept working all day and said nothing about it.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】 A7.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C8.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B11.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D12.______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。
中考英语连词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1.Mr. Smith is very rich, ________ he doesn't feel happy.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史密斯先生非常有钱,但是他感觉不开心。
very rich非常有钱和后面的doesn't feel happy,感觉不开心是转折关系,but但是,表转折,故选C。
【点评】考查连词,根据句意来选择合适的连词。
2.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a longway to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C7._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before【答案】 A8.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they havedifferent customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B9.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C10.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
连词1、(2016•黄石)—What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?-I was sleeping.()A.unless B.once C.when D.while【考点】从属连词.【分析】—昨天晚上我敲门的时候你干嘛呢?-我正在睡觉.【解答】答案:C;unless除非;once一旦;when当…的时候;while当…的时候;when,while都有”当…时候”的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间.在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生;while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.根据从句I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的,必须用when引导;故选C.2、(2016•十堰)-We will fail the exam____we study hard.-That’s why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.()A.until B.when C.unless D.how【考点】从属连词.【分析】—除非我们努力学习,否则我们(考试)会失败的.—这就是为什么我们正在努力为考试做准备的原因.【解答】答案:C;until直到;when当…的时候;unless除非;how怎样;根据句中信息We will fail the exam____we study hard.推测后句是上句的条件,而且是否定的条件;用unless引导;unless=if not;故选C.3、(2016•荆州)-I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?-Yes.It has been almost ten years we were together.()A.since B.before C.until D.after【考点】从属连词.【分析】-—我简直不能相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?—-是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了.【解答】答案:A;根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了."主句用的是现在完成时,所以从句用since引导,表示”自从"故选A4、(2016•湖北)—--Did you catch the early bus this morning?---Yes.The bus started to move ______ I got on it.()A.though B.before C.as soon as D.as if【考点】从属连词;状语从句.【分析】--今天早上你赶上早班车了吗?-—是的,我一上去车就开始启动了.【解答】答案:C;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测答语的句意是”我一上去车就开始启动了."表示”一…就…"用短语as soon as,故选C.5、(2016•孝感)It's a good habit to wash your hands ________ you have meals.( )A.unless B.while C.when D.before【考点】从属连词.【分析】吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.【解答】答案:D;根据设空处前面的wash your hands可以推测整个句子的意思是”吃饭之前洗手是个好习惯.”表示”在…以前”用before;故选D6、(2016•随州)-I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?—Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!()A.as long as B.as soon asC.even if D.unless【考点】从属连词.【分析】——我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?——是的,妈妈.只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.【解答】答案:A;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的Nothing is imossible和you put your heart into it可以推测答语的句意是”只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.”表示"只要…”用短语as long as引导一个条件状语从句,故选A.1、(2016•荆门)—--Alice,how do your parents like pop music?———___my dad____my mom likes it.But they both prefer Beijing Opera.()A.Eigher;or B.Neither;norC.Not only;but also D.Both;and【考点】并列连词.【分析】--Alice,你的父母觉得流行音乐怎么样?--我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐,但是他们两个都较喜欢京剧.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答语中后面一句话的句意”但是他们两个都喜欢京剧.”可以推断前面一句话表达的意思是”我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐”,表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither; nor,either or则表示”或者…或者…”不符合句意.故选B.7、(2016•恩施州)_________ his partner ______ he has been to Paris,so they know Paris well.()A.Neither; nor B.Not only; but alsoC.Either; or【考点】并列连词.【分析】不仅他的父母而且他都去过巴黎,所以他们对巴黎很了解.【解答】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据so they know Paris well"所以他们对巴黎很了解.”可以推断他的父母和他都去过巴黎,再根据第二个设空处后面用了助动词has,判断该句应使用短语,"不仅…而且…"即:not only…but also,该短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,故选B.8、(2016•黄冈)-My parents are crazy about Running Man.How about your parents?-_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it,But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)()A.Not only;but also B.Both;andC.Either;or D.Neither;nor【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我的父母对”跑男”很着迷,你的父母呢?—我爸爸妈妈都不喜欢这个节目,但是他们更喜欢”欢乐颂”.【解答】答案:Dnot only…but also…不仅…而且;both…and…两者都;either…or…或者…或者…;neither…nor…既不…也不;根据But they prefer Ode to Joy可知他们都不喜欢”跑男”,故选D.9、(2016•咸宁)-—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?-—Of couurse!It's popular with__________the young________the old.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】--你看过最新一期的电视节目《奔跑的男人》了吗?-—当然,它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.【解答】答案:C;根据答语中的Of course!结合语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"它受到了年轻人和老年人的欢迎.",即该节目年轻人和老年人都喜欢看,选项C符合句意,故选C10、-The air pollution is terrible.-It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.()A.if B.unless C.until D.when【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—空气污染很可怕.—除非我们采取行动来保护环境,否则会变得更糟.【解答】if表示如果;unless表示除非;until表示直到…才;when表示当…时候.根据语境和句意除非我们采取行动来保护环境.故选:B11、—I hear Tom is leaving.-— why?()A.And B.But C.Or D.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:——我听说Tom将要离开.——但是为什么?【解答】A.And意思为并且,放在句子里句意不通顺B.But意思为但是,放在句子里句意通顺C.Or意思为否则、或者,放在句子里句意不通顺D.So意思为所以,放在句子里句意不通顺故答案为B12、—I would like you to talk about the Great Wall.-I’m sorry,but _________ Jack _________ I have been there.( )A.either; or B.neither; norC.both; and D.not only; but also【考点】并列连词.【分析】—我想让你谈谈长城.-对不起,但是Jack和我都没去过那里.【解答】答案:B.本题考查的是连词的用法.根据答句句意,“对不起,但是_____Jack和我____去过那里.”可知,Jack和我都没去过长城.同时,A选项either…or的意思是“或者…,或者…”,意思是二者中的一个;B选项neither…nor的意思是“既不…也不…”,表示“两者都不",后面谓语动词遵循就近原则,就近主语是I,所以谓语动词为have;C选项both…and的意思是“…和…”,表示“两者都”,后面谓语动词要看前后两个主语而确定;D选项not only…but also的意思是“不但…而且”.根据句意,故选B13、—You won’t pass the exam you don’t work hard.-OK,I’ll do my best.()A.and B.but C.if D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:如果你不努力学习你将不能通过考试.—-好的,我将尽力.【解答】A.and意思为并且,放在句子里语意不通顺B.but意思为但是,放在句子里语意不通顺C.if意思为如果,放在句子里语意通顺D.so意思为所以,放在句子里语意不通顺故答案为C14、______ Lily ____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.() A.Not only…but also B.Neither…norC.Both…and D.Either…or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:或者Lily或者lucy可以和你一起去,因为两人中必须一人呆在家里.【解答】根据because one of them must stay at home,可知两者只能去一个,either…or…表两者之一,所以选D15、She still failed in the exam,()she tried her best.A.though B.because C.if D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】虽然她尽了自己最大的努力,但她考试还是失败了.【解答】though表示“虽然";because表示“因为”;if表示“如果”;or表示“或者”.根据句意,前后有转折关系,因此前面为让步状语从句,表示“尽管,即使”…的条件下,还是没…答案为:A.16、-——Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?———Certainly. he comes back.()A.before B.as soon as C.until D.unless【考点】并列连词.【分析】—请你把这本新出版的书给杰克好吗?-当然了.他一回来就给他.【解答】before在…之前;as soon as一…就…;until直到;unless除非.根据he comes back可知,一回来就给他.故选:B17、At school,we are taught knowledge how to behave well.()A.neither; nor B.either; orC.not only; but also D.not; but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:在学校,我们不仅被传授知识,而且还被传授如何做到行为得体.【解答】A.neither…nor…意思为“既不…也不…”;B.either…or…意思为“要么…要么…”;C.not only…but also…意思为“不但…而且…”;D.not…but…意思为“不是…而是…”;根据句意,选C句意通顺,故选C18、Julie didn't leave her office______the police arrived.()A.however B.whenever C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】直到警察到了朱莉才离开办公室.【解答】however"然而”;whenever”无论什么时候";while”当…时候”;until”直到…".根据句子结构可知考查固定结构not…until…"直到…才…”.故选:D19、You’d better take care,()you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.and【考点】并列连词.【分析】你最好小心,否则你将会伤到眼睛.【解答】so”所以";but”但是";or”否则”;and"和,而且".根据句意可知.应该选择or.故选:C20、Your spoken English will certainly improve ______ you practise it every day.( )A.though B.before C.if D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:如果你每天练习的话,你的英语口语一定会改进的.【解答】A.though意思为“尽管”;B.before意思为“在..之前”;C.if 意思为“如果”;D.until意思为“直到…”.理解句意,可知后面的从句为条件状语从句,需由if引导,故选C.故选:C21、Get up early,____you'll be late for school.()A.so B.and C.or D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:早起,否则你上学将会迟到.【解答】A.so意思为"所以"B.and意思为"并且"C.or意思为”否则"D.but意思为"但是"根据句意,所以选C22、Rose,you are so thin.You should eat more,--you’ll make yourself ill.( )A.or B.if C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:罗斯,你太瘦了.你应该多吃些,否则你会生病的.【解答】根据句意否则你会生病,选or表示否则.故选:A23、Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.( )A.and B.but C.so D.or【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:去看电影是好的,但是我只喜欢听音乐.【解答】and表示和;but表示但是;so表示所以;or表示或者.根据语境去看电影好,但是我只喜欢听音乐.故选:B.24、—How is Nancy getting on with her lessons?—She won't catch up with others she studies harder.()A.after B.unless C.as soon as【考点】并列连词.【分析】—南希的功课怎样?—除非她更努力,不然将赶不上其他人.【解答】after在…之后,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句;as soon as一…就…,引导时间状语从句;此处从句表达的是一个条件,故选B.25、Don’t run in the classroom, you may hurt yourself.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.【解答】A.and而且,表示递进;B.否则,用与警告和忠告;C.but但是,表示转折关系;D.so 所以表示因果.由语境“不要在教室里跑,否则你会受伤.”可知此处需用连词or“否则”.故选B26、Be quick,_____ we'll be late for school.()A.and B.but C.or D.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:快点,否则我们就上学迟到.【解答】and“然后";but“但是”;or“否则”;so“所以”.根据Be quick与we’ll be late for school的句意可知,此处用“否则"表示转折.故选:C27、Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?( )I am not their fan.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.All【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:—你喜欢流行歌星周杰伦还是电影明星刘德华?—我不是他们的粉丝.【解答】both表示“两者都”; either表示“或者”; neither“两者都不”all表示“全部(指三者或以上)”.根据句意,不是俩人的粉丝,故选:C.28、—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?-______.They are really interesting.A.Neither B.Both C.None【考点】并列连词.【分析】句意:美术和音乐,这两门科目你喜欢那一门?两个都喜欢,他们都很有趣.【解答】A.neither表两个都不,不符合题意 B.both 两个都,符合题意 C.None 用于三个或三个以上都不;故选:B29、You'd better wake up Tom at 6:30.______ he will be late for the match.( )A.if B.or C.and D.but【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:你最好在6:30叫醒Tom否则他比赛将迟到了.【解答】A.if意思为“如果"B.or意思为“否则"C.and意思为“并且”D.but意思为“但是”根据句意,选B30、He had a bad cold,_______ he kept on working as usual.()A.so B.but C.though【考点】并列连词.【分析】他得了重感冒,但他像往常一样继续工作.【解答】答案:B“so-如此、这么(是副词修饰后面的形容词,表程度),but-表转折;though —表让步.He had a bad cold—他得了重感冒”和“he kept on working as usual—他像往常一样工作”之间是转折关系,故选B31、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on()side of me.A.either B.both C.other D.all【考点】并列连词.【分析】不幸的是我正坐在两边都是吸烟者的桌旁.【解答】either任一,两方,连词;句中的side是单数,排除both;all指三者或三者以上的全部,排除;根据unfortunately不幸地是,可知作者的两边都是吸烟者,排除C;故答案为A32、 the winter in Harbin is rather cold,the city is still attractive to the visitors throughout the world.( )A.Although B.But C.So【考点】并列连词.【分析】尽管哈尔滨的冬天相当冷,这个城市依然吸引世界各地的游客.【解答】A.Although意思为“尽管”,B.But意思为“但是”,C.So意思为“所以",根据句意选A33、—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful,______ I am always busy.()A.if B.though C.while D.until【考点】并列连词.【分析】—--—你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?----我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.【解答】if表示如果;though表示虽然;while表示当…时候;until表示直到…才.根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.故选:B34、Write down the telephone number,______ you’ll forget it.()A.or B.and C.so【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:把电话号码写下来,否则你会忘记它.【解答】A.or意思为否则,句意通顺 B.and 意思为和,放在句子里句意不通 C.so 意思为所以,放在句子里意思不通故答案 A35、China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it.( )A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that【考点】并列连词.【分析】翻译:中国的达人秀是如此有趣以至于许多人喜欢观看它.【解答】A.too…to意为太。
(英语)中考英语连词专项训练及答案一、初中英语连词1.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通?——直到明年。
只完成了一半。
until意为“直到……为止”,通常与延续性动词连用;not until意为“直到……才”,常与短暂性动词连用,这里的句意为,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until;第二空的half指的是half the railway,主语为the railway,谓语动词应用单数,因此填has,故选B。
【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。
注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。
2.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but als oC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B3.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D4.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D5.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C6.British people and Australian people speak the same language, ______________ they have different customs and cultures.A. andB. butC. soD. for【答案】 B7.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A8.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.A. whileB. duringC. whenD. which【答案】 A9.The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.A. andB. butC. unlessD. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。
中考英语总复习初中英语连词练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语连词1.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D2.Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.A. ifB. so thatC. unlessD. although【答案】 C3.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:凯西害怕狗。
她以看见狗就逃走。
A.自从;B.虽然、即使;C.一……就;D.以便。
这是一个主从复合句,挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句,连词用as soon as,一……就,故答案选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意选项的意思和用法。
4.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。
她在电话告诉我们的。
where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。
【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。
根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。
5._____________ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Without【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。
中考英语连词成句单选题50题及答案1.is/this/a/penA.This is a pen.B.Is this pen a.C.This a is pen.答案:A。
B 选项语序错误,缺少不定冠词an 的位置;C 选项语序错误,a 和is 的位置颠倒。
正确答案是A,符合英语简单句的语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”,this 是主语,is 是谓语,a pen 是宾语。
2.are/books/these/newA.These are new books.B.Are these books new.C.These new are books.答案:A。
B 选项缺少句号,不是完整的句子;C 选项语序错误,new 和are 的位置颠倒。
正确答案是A,“These are...”是常见的句型,new books 是宾语,符合英语简单句的语序。
3.he/is/student/aA.He is a student.B.Is he student a.C.He a is student.答案:A。
B 选项语序错误,缺少不定冠词an 的位置;C 选项语序错误,a 和is 的位置颠倒。
正确答案是A,符合英语简单句的语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”,he 是主语,is 是谓语,a student 是宾语。
4.she/teacher/is/aA.She is a teacher.B.Is she teacher a.C.She a is teacher.答案:A。
B 选项语序错误,缺少不定冠词an 的位置;C 选项语序错误,a 和is 的位置颠倒。
正确答案是A,符合英语简单句的语序,即“主语+谓语+宾语”,she 是主语,is 是谓语,a teacher 是宾语。
5.it/is/cat/aA.It is a cat.B.Is it cat a.C.It a is cat.答案:A。
B 选项语序错误,缺少不定冠词an 的位置;C 选项语序错误,a 和is 的位置颠倒。
中考英语连词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语连词1.______________China has been a member of WTO,English is more important.A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。
since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
根据句意确定所使用的连词。
2.—Tom,what does"Stay hungry,stay foolish."mean?—You can have your own understanding.But I think it means follow your original aspiration(初心)you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】C3.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself_____you go to college.A.whileB.untilC.SinceD.when【答案】D4.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse______we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】B5.I got up at six this morning_____________I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】D6.The situation is becoming more serious________________we do something to save the Earth.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【答案】D7.Study hard,_______our parents will be disappointed.A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】C8.She got up very early that day__________she could catch the first train.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】D9.You can take___________the train___________the bus there.It will take the same amount of time.A.eithers orB.both andC.neither;norD.not only:but also【答案】A10.Yesterday morning I was just leaving the telephone rang.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.since【答案】A11.Love your parents__________they are alive.Don't wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。
专题18 连词成句解读考点连词成句为了更好的帮助学生用英语进行交流,在英语中出现了种题型叫作“连词成句”,这种题型很好的测试了学生对语言运用的掌握。
这跟语文中的连词成句有着异曲同工之妙。
连词成句时注意看清标点符号。
直击考点连词成句时注意:一、看清标点符号。
㈠如果是句号,则是陈述语句。
如果题目中给的是句号的要用一般陈述语气,也就是说它是陈述句。
陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。
例如:have a chocolate of bar i (.) 这样的题目给我们的标点符号是句号(.),很显然这是一个陈述句。
那么,第一步是找到主语。
经过认真的读题目,我们不难发现这句话的主语是i(我)。
第二步就是找谓语动词(谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等)。
题目中唯一的动词就是第一个单词have(有/拥有)。
那么这句话就应该是“ i have … ”(我有…)。
还剩下四个单词,仔细读一下就知道是一个固定结构“a bar of chocolate”,所以这句话就应该是“i have a bar of chocolate.”(我有一块巧克力。
)。
像这样的题目比较多。
希望同学们能够很好的掌握这种题目的做法。
㈡如果是问号,则是疑问语句。
就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑问句,就要把疑问词where 、what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面,它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、is、 are三个单词。
例如:题目是“it is what ()”.首先看见它的标点符号是问号(),所以断定是疑问句,而且经过我们的继续观察我们发现还有一个特殊疑问词“what”,所以就知道这是一句特殊疑问句,故将what放在句子的最前面,然后,我们知道特殊疑问词在疑问句中它们的后面应该要有be动词(am is are),而通过观察我们不难发现句子中有一个be动词(is),所以很快我们就知道这句话应该是“what is it ”;②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。
例如:“have i a may new bike ()” 。
这道题目中有一个情态动词may,很显然这就是由情态动词may引导的疑问句。
那么我们就要把may放在句子的最前面,后面紧接的就是这句话的主语(主语往往是人或者物)。
很快我们就能写出这句话的前半部分“may i have …”很显然,还剩下的几个单词可以构成一个词组“a new bike”,那么将整句话连起来就是“may i have a new bike ”(我可以拥有一个新的自行车吗)。
同样其他的句子,例如由can 、would、shall等情态动词引导的句子也是这样的方法可以完成。
万变不离其中。
③如果题目中没有任何的特殊疑问词,也没有任何情态动词,那么它就是我们最最熟悉的一般疑问句了。
这样的题目应该是学生的拿手好戏。
例如:“you a are student()”.很显然是一个疑问句,而且没有任何特殊疑问词。
所以这是一句一般疑问句,一般疑问句的基本准则就是疑问词是be动词(am /is /are),而且要把它们放在句子的最前面。
通过观察我们看到题目中有一个be动词(are),所以这句话就很容易连到“are you a student ”(你是一个学生吗)。
这样的题目还可以先将它当作一般陈述句来做,然后再由陈述句改成一般疑问句。
例如“you a are student()”这题还可以先将它写成一般陈述句的形式“you are a student.”。
然后将它写成一般疑问句,即是将这句话的主语和谓语(be动词)对调,得到“are you a student”,这样这句话也就完成了。
相信这样的方法有时更适用于一些学习能力不太强的学生。
要同学们记住的是要把be动词放在句首,紧接其后的是主语,其他成分也就容易补上去了。
㈢如果是感叹号,则是感叹语句。
感叹句就那么两种。
我们在做这样的题目时,大部分的同学都是凭借自己的记忆去做的。
这也就要求同学们掌握最基本的模式。
我平时接触到最多的就是由what和how引导的感叹句。
①由what引导的感叹句。
我知道有what引导的感叹句,其基本结构是what + a + adj. + n.。
例如:“what a nice book !”(多漂亮的一本书啊!);“what a beautiful girl!”(多漂亮的一个女孩啊!);“what a big fish!”(好大的一条鱼啊!)等等诸如此类的句子。
要求同学们记住的是由what引导的感叹句的基本结构。
这样不论遇到怎样的题目就不会束手无策了,更用不着死记硬背。
例如这样一条题目:“a what scarf long(!)”,那么,这条题目按照刚才的“公式”就能很快做出来了。
首先把“what”写在最前面,然后写量词“a”,接着是形容词“long”,最后把要修饰的词(也就是主语)写下来,这句话也就是“what a long scarf !”(好长的一条围巾啊!)。
其它的题目也是大同小异,只要同学细心,记住这样的基本结构。
② 由how引导的感叹句。
与what引导的感叹句相似,how引导的感叹句的结构是“how + adj.( +n. /名词短语 + be动词)!”。
但值得注意的是这里的主语可以是单数也可以是复数。
例如:how nice the bookmark is !/ how beautiful the girls are !这里的be动词取决于所要修饰的单词,也就是这句话的主语的单、复形的情况。
有这样一个题目: “dress beautiful is your how (!)” 。
当我们拿到这样的一条题目的时候,我们知道这是一条感叹句,所以第一步就是找到引导这句话的感叹词,很显然这句话的感叹词是“how”,根据我们已经掌握了的how引导的感叹句的基本模式,我们很快就能够根据how引导的感叹句的基本结构把这句话写出来:“how beautiful your dress is !”。
二、注意特殊句型还有一些连词成句的题目看上去似乎是无规律可循。
怎么去做呢有这样一条题目:“to time to go it’s school (.)” 这条题目考的是学生对句型“it’s time to do sth.” 的运用和词组“go to school(去上学)”,这是一条交际运用题。
很显然,这条题目的答案应该是:“it’s time to go to shool.”(该到上学的时候了。
)像这样没有明确的主语,而用it作形式主语的句型还有很多。
例如:it’s late !/ it is rainning now./it does’nt matter.等句型都是用it 作形式主语的,这些都需要学生能够掌握、熟记。
还有一类句型叫做祈使句。
这样的句型往往没有主语。
例如:“go to the playground ,please.”(请去操场。
)这样的句子就省略了主语,完整的应该是“我请你去操场。
”所以这样的句型也是学生所需要掌握。
有这样一条题目,“breakfast , have mike(. )”。
很显然这是一句祈使句。
拿到这条题目时,如果对句子的意思不明白也许就无法下手。
但是如果明白是“让迈克吃早饭。
”这条题目也就很好做了,这是一条省略句,所以很快就能得到答案:“have breakfast,mike.”。
有很多像这样的题目,没有明确的主语、谓语等。
这就需要学生对所要完成题目的句子意思的了解,对一些固定结构的掌握。
所以我在平时的教学中经常让学生背诵课文。
这样既可以很好的记住课文的内容又能够很好的掌握某些固定的短语等。
这样才能百战不殆。
三、注意句子是否完整往往学生在做完一条题目以后,经常会出现句子还没你有写完整,单词抄写错的现象。
我在教学中经常会发现有许多学生(其中也包括学习不错的学生)在做这样的题目时出现漏字、错字的毛病。
这就需要我们在平时的训练中注意培养学生认真仔细的习惯。
在做题目时要不断地给同学们出“难题”,让他们出现错误,并能够在同学或者老师的帮助下发现错误,加深映像。
还可以通过帮助其他同学“找错误”等活动来帮助学生增强细心意识。
这样既发挥了学生的主观能动性又让学生得到了很好的锻炼。
四、注意字母的大小写字母的大小写,应该是不断提及的话题。
在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。
例如:“thank you,liutao.”这句话中有三个字母没有大写,应该将它改成:“thank you,liu tao.”这样这句话也就很明白了。
与中文不同,在英文中字母的大小写有时也就决定了一句话的意义。
doctor 和doctor 就是因为一字之差其意思也就大大不同,前者是博士而后者则是医生。
sprite和sprite,smith和smith等等诸如此类的词他们虽然只有一字之差,但它们的意思却是截然不同的。
所以在平时的教学中,应该注意这类题型的讲解。
2年中考[2014年题组]1. 【2014河北中考】连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)将所给单词连成句子。
要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。
night, did, last, rain, it______________________________________________________________your, what, is, shirt, size______________________________________________________________ gift, him, birthday, gave, a, I______________________________________________________________ flower, what, are, beautiful, they______________________________________________________________ tennis, a, Nancy, twice, week, play______________________________________________________________ 【答案】Did it rain last nightWhat size is your shirtI gave him a birthday gift.What beautiful flowers they are!Nancy plays tennis twice a week.句意:Nancy 一周打两次网球。