小升初英语语法点 总结及练习

一、名词复数规则

1、一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books， bag-bags， cat-cats， bed-beds

2、以s、 x、 sh、 ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses， box-boxes， brush-brushes， watch-watches

3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i， 再加-es，如：family-families， strawberry-strawberries

4、以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v， 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数： man-men， woman-women， policeman-policemen， policewoman-policewomen，

mouse-mice child-children foot-feet，、tooth-teeth fish-fish， people-people，

Chinese-Chinese， Japanese-Japanese

二、一般现在时

1、一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作，也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。

2、一般现在时中，没有be动词和情态动词，主语为第三人称单数的肯定句，动词要按规则加上s，主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句，动词用原形。

3、在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词时，否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not，一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中，句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t)，一般疑问句在句首加does，句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数，否定句用do+not (don’t)，一般疑问句在句首加do，句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则

1、一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks， milk-milks

第 1 页 共 28 页 小升初语法总结之①名词的复数形式

名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念等的词。下面主要介绍一下名词的复数规则：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

随堂练习：

I _________him _________this ___________her ______

watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______

day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____

thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______

1小升初英语语法总结及练习

小升初语法名词...............................................................................................................................2名词练习题...............................................................................................................................2能力测试卷 （名词）.............................................................................................................3小升初语法代词...............................................................................................................................4代词练习题...............................................................................................................................5能力测试卷 （代词）.............................................................................................................6小升初语法数词和冠词...................................................................................................................7冠词和数词专项练习...............................................................................................................9能力测试卷（冠词和数词）.................................................................................................10小升初语法动词.............................................................................................................................11动词练习题.............................................................................................................................12能力测试题（动词）.............................................................................................................12小升初语法一般将来时.................................................................................................................12一般将来时练习题.................................................................................................................12能力测试题（一般将来时）.................................................................................................12小升初语法一般过去时.................................................................................................................12一般过去时练习题.................................................................................................................12能力测试（一般过去时）.....................................................................................................12小升初语法一般现在时态.............................................................................................................12一、一般现在时的定义.................................................................................................................12二、一般现在时的结构.................................................................................................................12一般现在时态专项练习.........................................................................................................12能力测试卷 （一般现在时）...............................................................................................12小升初语法现在进行时态.............................................................................................................12能力测试卷（现在进行时态）.............................................................................................12小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句.............................................................................................12疑问句专项练习.....................................................................................................................12小升初语法句型之祈使句.............................................................................................................12小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型.................................................................................12句型专项练习题.....................................................................................................................12小学阶段不规则动词全表.............................................................................................................12动词四种形式变化规则汇总表.....................................................................................................12小升初语法名词

小学英语语法及习题

一、名词复数规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,

strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice child-children ,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people,

Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

写出下列各词的复数

this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________

foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______

strawberry _____

thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______

woman_______ paper_______ water________

二、一般现在时

一般现在时基本用法介绍

【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。