成考单词汇总

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起专)模拟试卷及解答参考

一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

1、Which of the following words is pronounced with the [ð] sound?

A) hand

B) that

C) finger

D) these

答案：A

解析：在单词”hand”中，字母组合”th”发[ð]的声音，类似于字母”d”的声音。在其他选项中，“that”中的”th”发[θ]的声音，类似于字母”t”的声音，“finger”中的”th”发[t]的声音，“these”中的”th”则不发音。

2、In American English, which word is pronounced with a long “a” sound?

A) map

B) cup

C) trap

D) post

答案：C

解析：在单词”trap”中，“a”发音为长元音[ɑ:]，在其余选项中，单词”map”、“cup”和”post”中的”a”发音为短元音[æ]。

3.The word “important” is pronounced as ______.

A. /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/

B. /ɪmˈpɔːrt/

C. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/

D. /ɪˈmɒdʒəntl/

Answer: A

Explanation: The word “important” is pronounced with the stress on the

first syllable, followed by the reduction of the vowel sound in “important,”

resulting in /ɪˈmɒdʒənt/. This distinction is crucial in English pronunciation,

especially for words that begin with a vowel sound.

24年成考英语试卷

一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分）

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。

1. A. cat /kæt/ B. map /mæp/ C. name /neɪm/ D. hat /hæt/

2. A. big /bɪɡ/ B. pig /pɪɡ/ C. like /laɪk/ D. fish /fɪʃ/

3. A. box /bɒks/ B. dog /dɒɡ/ C. nose /nəʊz/ D. hot /hɒt/

4. A. bus /bʌs/ B. cup /kʌp/ C. blue /bluː/ D. but /bʌt/

5. A. cake /keɪk/ B. face /feɪs/ C. apple /ˈæpl/ D. grade /ɡreɪd/

二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分）

从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. - How are you today?

- I'm fine, thank you. And you?

- I'm fine, _.

A. also B. too C. either D. as well.

7. There _ some milk in the glass.

A. is B. are C. be D. has.

8. My sister _ English very much.

A. like B. likes C. liked D. is like. 9. - _ do you go to school?

- By bike.

A. What B. How C. When D. Where.

10. This is _ book. _ book is mine.

颜色类：

colour 颜色 red 红色 yellow 黄色

white 白色 pink 粉红色 purple 紫色

brown 棕色 blue 蓝色 black 黑色 green

绿色 orange 橘红色、橙色grey灰色

数字类：

one 1 two 2 three 3 four 4 five 5 six

6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 eleven 11

twelve 12 thirteen 13 fourteen 14 fifteen

15 sixteen 16 seventeen 17 eighteen 18

nineteen 19 twenty 20 twenty-one 21

thirty 30 forty 40 fifty 50 sixty 60

seventy 70 eighty 80 ninety 90 hundred百thousand千million百万

first (1st ) 第一 second (2nd ) 第二 third (3rd ) 第三 fourth（4th）第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十twelfth第十二twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一

课程类：

Chinese 语文 English 英语 P. E. 体育 math 数学 music 音乐 art 美术

science 科学 cumputer计算机

天气类：

weather 天气 rainy 下雨的 sunny 晴朗的 snowy 下雪的 windy 刮风的 cloudy

多云的

warm 温暖的 cold寒冷的 cool 凉爽的

hot 炎热的

动物类：

rabbit 兔子 cat 猫 dog 狗 duck 鸭子 pig 猪 panda 熊猫 bird 鸟 hen母鸡

成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总

Ⅰ.名词

重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.

可数名词与不可数名词

1. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.

2. The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.

3. Let me give you ______.

A. some advice B. some advice C. an advice D. such an advice

4. Usually there is ______ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.

A. little B. less C. few D. fewer

5. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.

6. I am afraid that there isn't ___ left for you two in my car. There are already five people in it.

A.many rooms B. any rooms C. any room D. many rooms

7. Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.

8. "I like your furniture very much." "Thank you. We bought ______ in Beijing." A. the most of them B. most of them C. the most of it D. most of it