八年级英语下学期期中复习(精选2篇)
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牛津译林版8B英语期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空(一)Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to ta ke enough rest to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need rest.Thirdly, when you have a rest, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating dow n on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a(二)Everyone has worries. But what can you do when you have worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you can know what you're worrying about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. if you can't, you can ask others for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting thereworrying can't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:✧Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?✧How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes (复习课堂笔记) evenwhen there isn't a test?✧Do I have a good place to do my homework?✧Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you can do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. If you know the things you can do, you can do one of them to get your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your(三)Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or musicgroups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficulttimes. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthymind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. ◆It may ___4____ traffic accidentsevery ◆Walking is an easy way of ___5____. You’d better meet friends for a walk __6___ of a meal. ◆Enj oy the ___7____ world around you while walking.◆You can get much support, ___8____ and help from socialHas anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? Thisis just one of many incorrect thoughts you may have heard. Below, TEENS haspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let’s take a look.Can eating more carrots help you see better?Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into informationfor your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimumamount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?Parents can pass myopia(近视)onto children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents aremyopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children whohave one parent with myo pia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So though your eyesight is bad, yourchildren might still have good vision.Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world in black andwhite.They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Anothercommonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.Our eyes have cone cells(视锥细胞), they can sense different wavelengths(波长) oflight. Color blindness will appear if people’s cone cells don’t work in a proper way.There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind inlow light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shadesof gray.(五)Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTY (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence ”The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” to make their typing better. That’s because it uses every letter o f the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is(六)If you want to know which social media platforms Chinese youths like now, you better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload(上传) short videos, the content of which are from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and gatherings, and share them with other users.A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million followers on Douyin.The girl, who has enjoyed dancing since she was inkindergarten(幼儿园), has uploaded videos showingher learning jazz dance and finger dance since lastJuly. One of the videos won her about one million fans,and she has become famous as a result. "whilerecording the movements, I add music to the video, soit is easy and fun to shoot the videos," said Xiaoqianyu.Another user, named Xiaozhou, she likes Kuaishou best. "Most people think the life showed on Kuaishou is low. Instead, I think those videos give those people a voice. The short videos in different types bring happiness to their daily life." Xiaozhou said.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."Killing time is the only reason for me to watch the short videos, but I really don't like the content of the videos. Moreover, many dances in the videos are almost the same, which are boring ." said Houyu, a 21-year-old student at Anhui Foreign Language University.The main reason behind the fast development(发展)of short videos is to attract (吸引)others’ attention. Short videos encourage users to show themselves and funny things. So the youths make short videos to share with others and invite them to understand what they think is funny.Popular social media platforms-- short videosPeople who like short videos Xiaoqianyu The girl __1__to enjoy dancing when she was in kindergarten.She became famous _2__one of her videos won herabout one million fans.She _3___ it easy and fun to shoot the videos. Xiaozhou Kuaishou is her __4__ short video app.She doesn’t _5__ with people who think the lifeshowed on Kuaishou is low.She thinks the short videos can make people __6__.People who _7___ short videos Houyu He watches the the short videos in _8_ to kill time.However, he thinks the content of the videos is _9___.The __10__ for the development of short videos The users want to attract people’s attention.They want to show themselves and funny things through short videos.(七)You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even whatyou were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the参考答案:任务型阅读(一)1 playing/ doing2 high3 ways4 bad5 plenty6 Avoid7 early8 setting9 careful10 safer(二)1.three/32. worry3. improve4. less5. unable/useless/helpless6. meaning7. prepare8. with9. invite 10. helpful(三)1. improve2. through3. enough4.cause5. exercising6. instead7. beautiful8. advice9. mind 10. as(四)1. eyes2. Facts/Reasons/ Explanations3. improve4. in/from5.parents/ parents’6. passed7. but8. like9. able 10. properly(五)1.touch /press2.importance3.with /using4.speed5.mored7.improve8.speakers9.harmful 10.Few(六)1. started/began2. because3. thinks4. favourite5. agree6. happy7. dislike8. order9. boring 10. reason(七)1,helps 2. advantages 3. pleasure 4. interest 5. mistakes6. Time7. devoted8. bored/tired9. favorite10. progress首字母填空(一)In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey(调查) about paper books. Here is what we have got.In the UK, s___1____ of e-books are dropping, to our surprise, the number of people who buy paper books is r____2_____. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. A___3______ survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them liked paper books better.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading e____4_____. Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they c___5_____ reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. I___6_____ the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there's a mark made from coffee or food, it will make the book even more personal. It's more like the readers' old friends.This "friendship" b___7___ people and book isn't just sentimental(情感的). Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more e___8_____have sore(酸痛的) eyes while reading e-books.It seems that there is no reason to r____9______ paper books. So why not p___10_____ up a book and start reading?(二)White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about thisbad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fa ng’s problem with him was not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang(三)On the fourth day of the lunar new year, my parents and I went to the t 1 to watch《Hi, Mom》Watching the movie, I have some insights( 感悟). Perhaps everyone has h 2 the old saying: "The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop. The son wants to perform his duty but there are no elders a 3 . " Jia Xiaoling was found by her mother pretending(假装) to be admitted( 录取)to a famous university, because she wanted to make herself a promising daughter.U 4 , her mother died in a car accident, which brought all this to nothing. Jia's most simple w 5 was to let herself get the envy( 嫉妒) of the people around. But mom has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she would have done anything to m 6 up for these mistakes and make her mother gain face at all costs!The director Jia Ling made this film just to remember her late mother LiHuanying, who encouraged Jia Ling to r 7 her artistic dreams.What should we do when we grow up? We can often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend more time with them. Life is only o 8 , but the heart of our lovely family has countless times. When the spring wind b 9 all over China, take your family out for a walk to relax, stay with your family, blow away the sadness of the past year, and w 10 the brand new 2021.首字母(四)White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about this bad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fang’s problem with him w as not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he camenear them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang(五)A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his f 1 . He held a sign which s 2 , "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and d 3 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that e 4 who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat b 5 to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who c 6 the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a d 7 way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you t 8 the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b 9 signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the b 10 of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.(六)O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen n 1 . His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long b 2 of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach h 3 everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry w 4 to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He f 5 worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t 6 . Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen(偷)it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). D 7 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He w 8 mostly(主要)about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his s 9 , because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s 10 .Do you like reading his stories?(七)Many years ago in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship in Japan. The team from the People’s Republic of China was also there. This championship took place d 1 the days of the Cold War. Because of this, the American and the Chinese players didn’t e 2 talk to each other.Glen Cowan, from the US team, d 3 that. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan m 4 the US bus back to the hotel.Then, something 5 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn’t talk to him. S 6 Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. “What are you doing?” said the other Chineseplayers. “Don’t talk to him! Don’t make t 7 !” Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. “I give you this to s 8 the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people,” he said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something b 9 , but he didn’t have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of r 10 waiting there —it was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.(八)The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (1) g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China over the last (2) f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (3 b.A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show (4) i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that (5)s too much time before a computer screen(显示屏) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (6) o web blogs. More than half enjoy (7) c online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (8) p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (9) p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a mai n place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly (10) l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?(九)Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn(玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the b 1 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter i2him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer o3his seed(种子) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow b 4 corn , cross-pollination ( 异花传粉) will be not good for my corn. S 5 if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve I 6 his neighbors’ corn cannot improve.As a great man says, "We make a living by w 7 we get ; we make a life by what we give to others. " We can't live w 8 food, clothes, and many other things.H 9 , a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find h 10 in their life.首字母填空(一)1 sales2 rising3 Another4 experience5 completed6 If7 between8 easily9 refuse 10 pick(二)1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed (三)1-5 theatre heard around Unluckily/Unfortunately wish6-10 make realize once blows welcome(四)1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed (五)1. feet2. said3. dropped4. everyone5. began6. changed7. different8. think9. both 10. beauty(六)1. name2.because3.himself4.went5.first6.trouble7.During8.wrote9.stories 10.surprised(七)1. during2. even3. disliked4. missed5. surprising /strange6. Suddenly7. trouble8. show9. back 10. reporters(八)1. growing/getting2. few3. business4. interest5. screen6. own7. chatting8. pity9. places 10. leads(九)1 . best 2. interviewed 3. offered 4. bad 5. So6. if7. what8. without9. However10. happiness。
八年级下册英语期中复习——短文填空与完形填空一、短文填空。
A用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、完整.however, agree, problem, surprise, about, until, argue, wrong, compare, return Hi, I'm Eve. I am having a 1. with my daughter Kate.She is 9 years old now, but something she acts as if she is an adult and she often 2.me about something unexpected (意想不到的).Today she 3. home a little late and looked unhappy. What's 4. ,my dear? "I asked. "Look at my skirt. It is out of style(过时的), "she said. "Your skirt is new! I don’t 5. with you, Kate, "I said. " But my friends said it was too ugly. I think I should have original clothes. And next Monday is Eric's birthday party. I want to 6.all my friends, but you’re always buying me cheap clothes, " said Kate angrily, “Kate, you shouldn’t 7. with other kids. I think. Then I called Eric’s mother and told her 8. it. Eric's mother soon came to my house to talk with my daughter. 9., Kate was still upset. I really didn't know how pushy a kid could be 10.she forced me to buy her another skirt !Now, I’m upset! What should I do?B根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
八年级下册英语期中专项复习——短文填空A从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式完成短文。
never, some, soon, nothing, think, eat, only, careful, goodbye, seeMr. Black was having trouble with his stomach, so he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 1. ,but he couldn’t find any problems. Then he said, “Well, Mr.Black. take it easy. There's 2. serious. Stop smoking and then you'll be all right very 3. .”“But doctor,”answered Mr. Black."I 4. smoke. I don't like smoking at all.”“Oh,I 5. ,"said the doctor. "then stop drinking wine from now on.”“But I don't drink wine, either, "answered Mr. Black.“Don't drink 6. tea or coffee then. "the doctor said to him.“I 7. drink water,” answered Mr. Black,“I don’t like drinking tea or coffee.”The doctor 8. for a while and then said."Well, what do you like to eat?"“Fish. I like fish very much, "Mr. Black answered at once.“All right, then stop 9. fish. "said the doctor as he stood up saying 10.to Mr. Black.B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通、意思完整,请将答案写在下面题号的横线上每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
八下单元话题作文期中复习归纳10篇Unit 1 What’s the matter?第一篇上周的体育课上,李明打篮球时严重摔伤了腿,引发了学校对“体育课安全”的关注,学校要求体育委员在班会上讲一讲这个问题,请你以“How to keep safe in P. E. class?”为题, 在班会课上作主题发言。
要求:语句连贯,词数90左右。
How to keep safe in P. E. class?Good afternoon, everyone!Do you know that we'll be in danger in P. E. class if ___________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ That's all. Thank you.第二篇在中国学习的英国交换生吉尔(Jill)近期总是头痛,她到医院诊治多次,但效果不佳。
她听说中医保健治疗效果不错,就登录了中国某健康网留言咨询中医孟大夫。
假如你是孟大夫,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,回复吉尔。
八下补全对话( 情景对话)期中复习专项练习10篇第一篇A: What's the matter, young man?B: 1.And I hardly ever sleep well.A: That sounds bad. Let me have a look.B: Do I have a fever, doctor?A: No, your temperature is all right. 2.B: Oh, I usually play computer games until very late.A: 3.B: No. I want to sleep more in the morning. Can you give me some medicine?A: Sorry, medicine can't help you. 4.First, stop playing too late at night. Second, take much exercise every day. Third, eat healthily. Then you will feel better soon.B: Thanks a lot, doctor. 5.第二篇A: Good morning.B:I hurt my knee.A: Your right knee?B: Yes. I can't move easily.A: Oh? Hmm, yes, it's swollen(肿胀的).How did you hurt it?B:A: I see. Well, I don't think it's serious.Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X—ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.B: OK.I will.(after ten minutes)A: Let me have a look. Nothing seems to be broken.I think all you need is some rest.B: OK. thank you. Goodbye.A: Goodbye.第三篇A: Hi, Peter. 1.B: I am going to Gansu to be a volunteer. A: Sounds great! What are you going to do?B: 2.I hear most schools are short of teachers.A: What subject are you going to teach?B: English. 3.A: Will it be hard for you to live there for almost two months?B: Of course. 4.A: And I hear there isn't enough drinking water in some places.B: That's true. 5.A: I think so. Wish you have a good trip!第四篇A: Hello, Mr. Green! I'd like to be a volunteer. Can you help me?B: Sure. 1.A: Well, I like working with children.B: We need someone to help to teach children baseball. 2.A: No, I don't really like baseball. 3.B: There is a job — cleaning up the parks. It's on Sunday.A: That's not good. 4.B: Oh, I see. Here is another job. Do you know how to repair bikes?A: 5.B: Well. Maybe this is a good one. We need someone to read to people in the hospital. You can do that any day you like.A: That sounds good.第五篇A: Mom, could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday?B: 1. I'm glad that you can have a party together.A: Yeah, um ... Could you give me some money?B: 2.A: Because I want to buy some drinks and food for the party.B: Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. I can help buy what you need.A: Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.B: You're welcome. 3.A: Sure. But mom, I cleaned it last week.B: I think you need to clean it again for your party.A: Yes, you're right, Mom. 4.B: Not really. Half an hour is enough.A: 5.B: That's right. After you finish your homework, we can work together to have a clean and tidy room.A: OK, thank you, Mom.第六篇A: I want to get good grades. 1.B: Maybe you can take part in after—school classes on weekends.A: 2.I have to do my homework on weekends.B: Well, you can ask your friends for help.A: 3.B: You should say sorry to your friend.A: OK. 4.B: I don't think you should play computer games or watch TV anymore.A: 5.I'll study harder and harder from now on.第七篇A: Hi, Lily. You look unhappy. 1.B: Well, I love music but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.A: 2.B: Because she thinks listening to music is a waste of time.A: 3.I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?A: Of course. 4.B: No, I don't. We often argue.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.B: 5.Thank you very much.第八篇A: Hi, Mrs. Wang!B: Hello, Mrs. Lin!A: I called you at 8: 00 this morning, but there was no reply.B: I went shopping at that time.A:1.B: Yes, I bought two T-shirts and a pair of sportsshoes. But there were too many people in the shop.A:2.B: It took me the whole morning. I hate shopping in the crowded shop.A:3.But I like shopping online.B: Shopping online?A: Yes, it's fast and easy. 4.B: That sounds interesting. 5.A: Betty, you look pale. Are you all right?B: A boy was riding his bike and listening to music.A: That's very dangerous. What were you doing at that time?B:When the lights were turning to red, a car appeared. It wasn't going fast, but it didn't stop.A:B: No. And the driver was talking oh his mobile phone. He didn't notice the boy.A: Did the car hit the boy?B:He just fell off his bike and hurt his knee.A: That's too bad.B: So when we're on the bike. we must be careful!A: Yeah!B: Yes, you're right. And we shouldn't listen to music.第十篇A: Hi, Mark! 1.B: Hi, Joe! I'm working on a project for the TV station.A: Cool! 2.B: It's a project to help a family. A family in the neighborhood lost their house in a fire.A: 3.B: Yeah, it is. So we're going to build a new house for them.A: 4.B: Members of a club will help. And a group of students will help, too.A: That's great.B: Yes! The project will start next Saturday.A: I want to volunteer. 5.B: Bring any tool(工具) you have. And wear old clothes! You're going to get dirty.Keys第一篇DGCFA第二篇CGAFD第三篇BDAEG第四篇FDAGE第五篇DEACG 第六篇EDAGB第七篇BDFEA第八篇BDEAD第九篇ECBFA第十篇EDACF。
人教新目标英语八年级下学期期中复习(二)一.重点词汇1. different kinds of意为“不同种类的”,“各种各样的”,等于all kinds of,kinds of 后面接可数或不可数名词均可。
kind有两个词性:1)kind作名词,意为“种类”。
如:There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有很多种动物。
2)kind作形容词,意为“和善的,友好的”。
如:It's very kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真是太好了。
2. advice意为“劝告,意见,忠告”等,是不可数名词,前不加冠词。
可用“a piece of advice”,“pieces of advice”的结构来表示数量。
与advice搭配的动词短语有:ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见follow/take sb's advice 遵从某人的劝告give sb. some advice 给某人提出建议如:The doctor gave us some advice on how to improve our health.医生对如何提高我们的身体素质提出了一些建议。
3. 辨析leave和forget这两个词都有“遗忘,忘记”的意思,但用法不同,注意区别。
1)leave+sth.+sp. 指“把某物遗忘在某地”如:I left my notebook in the classroom. 我把笔记本忘在教室里了。
2)forget to do sth.指“忘记去做某事”forget doing sth. 指“忘记做过某事”如:I forget to tell her about it. 我忘了把这件事告诉她。
I forgot telling her about it. 我忘记曾把这件事告诉过她。
4. in hospital该短语译为“住院”,hospital前面无冠词,表示抽象概念。
听写内容:名词:1. 感冒cold患感冒have a cold2. 胃stomach胃痛have a stomachache3.咽喉throat咽喉痛have a sore throat 3.发烧fever发烧have a fever4.休息break休息一会take a break5. 体温temperature量体温take one’ s temperature6. 惊讶surprise 使....惊讶to one’ s surprise7. 麻烦trouble做某事有困难have trouble (in) doing sth8. 绷带bandage 用绷带包扎put a bandage on sth.9. 鼻血nosebleed流鼻血have a nosebleed 10. 状况situation在闲境屮in a difficult situation 11.重要性importance n 重要的important adj. 重要的(反)unimportant 12.生病的ill 健康的well疾病illness 13.牙医dentist看牙医see a dentist = go to a dentist 14. 决定decision做出决定make a decision15.限制control 掌管;管理be in control of 16.die死的dead将死的死亡death 17.药medicine吃药take medicine在……上面敷药put some medicine on sth.动词:1. see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事(看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生)see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(强调动作正在发生)2. 听listen听见hear 3.躺下lie down躺下休息lie down and rest 4. 呼吸have problems breathing 呼吸困难5. lie → lay → lain v 躺下,(现在分词lying ).6.hit sb. 击中/撞到某人The ball hit him in the face.7.fall down 摔倒,(强调“滑倒,摔倒”,指失去平衡而摔倒,后接宾语时,应加上介词from She fell down from her bike8.fall off 指从某物上跌落下来。
八年级第二学期期中考试英语试题第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1. What will the girl buy for her father?()A. B. C.2. What’s the weather like tomorrow?()A. B. C.3. How will Sally go to Xiamen?()A. B. C.4. What was Lingling doing last night?()A. B. C.5. Which picture matches the conversation?()A. B. C.第二节:听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6~7两小题。
()6. Why does Ann look sleepy?A. Because she had a fight with her father.B. Because she doesn’t get enough sleep.C. Because she has a bad cold.()7. What’s Tim’s advice? A. Doing homework first.B. Playing computer games.C. Watching TV.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8~10三小题。
()8. What will the weather be like on May 12 according to the weather report?A. It will be rainy.B. It will be cloudy.C. It will be sunny.()9. What will Sam do tomorrow?A. Do his homework.B. Go boating in the park.C. Look after his sick mother.()10. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow?A. David.B. Robert.C. Sam.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11~15五小题。
Unit 1 Past and present姓名:得分:二、重要句子(句型)1. 你过去常和我分享食物!2. 等下趟车花了很长时间。
3. 陈先生,你对阳光镇很熟悉吗?4. 我从出生以来就一直住在这里。
5. 你曾经搬过家吗?6. 现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。
7. 他们经常把废弃物排进河里。
8. 对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。
9. 现在我有时感到有点孤独。
10. 她刚刚从美国回来。
11. 从那时起我们一直没有见过面。
12. 我们主要通过电子邮件交流。
13. 因特网使得交流容易多了。
14. 我的家乡发生了许多变化。
15. 很快适应生活的变化是不容易的。
Unit 1 Past and present二、重要句子(句型)1. You used to share food with me!你过去常和我分享食物!2. It took a long time to wait for the next one.等下趟车花了很长时间。
3. Do you know Sunshine Town very well, Mr Chen?陈先生,你对阳光镇很熟悉吗?4. I’ve lived here since I was born.我从出生以来就一直住在这里。
5. Have you ever moved house?你曾经搬过家吗?6. Now the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在政府已经把镇子的一部分变成了一个新公园。
7. They often put the waste into the river.他们经常把废弃物排进河里。
8. It has become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.对于我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经不可能了。
八年级下册英语期中综合复习基础测试卷(二)八年级下册英语期中综合复习基础测试卷(一)一、单选题(共14道,每道5分)1.Mrs. Green broke her leg and she got ______ X-ray just now.A.aB.anC.theD./2.下面哪个选项不是“She has a stomachache.”的同义句:_______A.She has a sore stomach.B.Her stomach hurts.C.There is nothing wrong with her stomach.D.She has a pain in her stomach.3.—I have great trouble in _______ the work by myself. Could you help me?—No problem.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.to finishing4.You should _______ smoking. It’s really bad for your heal th.A.give upB.look upC.put upD.set up5.Mary used to _______ to work, but she is used to _______to work now.A.riding a bike; taking a busB.riding a bike; take a busC.ride a bike; taking a busD.ride a bike; take a bus6.Though his grandmother lives _______, she never feels_______.A.alone; aloneB.alone; lonelyC.lonely; lonelyD.lonely; alone7.—Can I_______ your camera?—With pleasure. But you mustn’t _______ it to others.A.borrow; borrowB.lend; lendC.lend; borrowD.borrow; lend8.I have two sisters, but _______of them is a teacher.A.noneB.bothC.neitherD.all9.—Could you please have a walk with me?—_______. I have something important to do now.A.No, I couldn’tB.Yes, I couldC.Sorry, I can’tD.Yes, I can10.Nobody will help you________ you help yourself.A.unlessB.becauseC.thoughD.if11.—I feel tired and sleepy.—______ stop to rest for a while?A.Why notB.Why don’tC.Would you mindD.Would you like12.—Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now.I _______ a football match.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.would watchD.will watch13.—I suppose(推断) you are at least 60 years old.—Thank you. I’m gl ad you ______ that. My real age is 362.A.sayB.saidC.are sayingD.were saying14.Their hometown was found ______ changed when they returned. They could hardly realize that they lived there once.A.properlyB.probably/doc/b64873392.html,pletelyD.strongly二、填空题(共5道,每道6分)15.根据提示填空(每空一词)Many social workers went to Ya’an to help____ ____ (分发)clean water and food to local people.16.根据提示填空(每空一词)令我们惊讶的是,这对双胞胎姐妹去年同时上了北京大学。
专项06 补全对话(选择型)专项练---2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期中复习一、补全对话7选5(一)(2022春·陕西西安·八年级统考期中)根据对话内容,将文后符合对话情景的选项抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。
选项中有两项是多余的。
A: You look strong and healthy. Do you like sports?B: Of course, I do.A: ___1___B: Oh, every day. After school, I play basketball or tennis.A: Hmm... You have a good habit. It is healthy for the mind and the body. ___2___B: Oh, no. Some of them don’t exercise at all.A: Really? ___3___B: More than twenty percent, I think.A: Er.. ___4___B: They watch TV.A: I see. ___5___B: Cartoons, sports matches or game shows.A: It is good to relax by watching cartoons, sports matches or game shows, but I think the best way to relax is through exercise.A.How often do you exercise?B.What do they do after school?C.Where do you usually exercise?D.What do they like to watch on TV?E.Do your classmates also exercise every day?F.How long do they spend in watching TV a day?G.How many percent of them don’t exercise at all?(二)(2022春·山西太原·八年级太原师范学院附属中学校考期中)A: Hi, Jim. I heard some people donated some epidemic prevention materials (防疫物资) to our school.B: Really? ___6___. You know the epidemic situation is serious now.A: Yeah. We can see many volunteers help us in our neighborhood. Why don’t we join them?B: Good idea. ___7___.A: What can we do to help out with?B: Emm... things like collecting the rubbish, or just keeping order when doing nucleic acid test (做核酸检测). A: ___8___. Anything else?B: ___9___. For example, we should wear a mask and wash our hands often.A: You are right. Thanks for your advice.B: ___10___. Hope everything will be fine soon.A.I guess so.B.No problem.C.Is there any news?D.That sounds great.E.It’s very kind of them.F.So let’s make some plans to offer help.G.We should also follow some rules to protect ourselves.(三)(2022春·重庆·八年级校考期中)从文后选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
专题07:书面表达2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期中专项复习(仁爱版)A假如你是Tom,要约你的朋友Sammy 下午三点在Choco's Ice Cream Shop相见,但Sammy不认识去那里的路。
请根据下图写一份电子邮件,告知他路线和见面的时间地点。
要求:1. 文中要包含图中所有出现的地点;2. 词数 70左右(邮件开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
地点提示:Main Avenue (大街);the police station;the city fountain (喷泉);the Sports CenterDear Sammy,I'm glad to invite you to Choco's Ice Cream Shop to have fun. Here are the directions to it.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Have fun!TomB愉快的暑假已经结束,请你结合以下问题,简单地介绍暑期发生的令你难忘的一件事或一次经历。
Unit 1 What’s the matter?题1:off,time,dress,bad,hit,because, ride,friend,angry,hurtIt wasn't a lucky day for me today. I wanted to get up at half past six, but I couldn't t. I fell out of my bed and 1. ________ my right hand. When I stood up, I 2.______ my head on the table. Then I got 3._______and went to the kitchen.I started to make my breakfast,I burned(烫伤)my arm. I didn't have breakfast,4.________ it was half past seven and I had to leave for school.Lessons start at 8:00.I ran to the bus stop, but I still missed the bus. So I had to run home for bike and 5.________ it to school.On the way,I fell 6.________ the bike and hurt my knees. When I arrived at school, it was 8:15.My teacher was 7.________.After school, I played soccer with my 8. ________ in the park. I fell down and hurt my left leg 9.______. My friends called the ambulance(救护车).They couldn't take me to the hospital in 10.________because the ambulance had an accident on the road.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.hurt2.hit3.dressed4.because5.role6.off7.angry8.friends9.badly 10.time题2:Jenny has a small clinic(诊所).She had a busy day today. One boy hurt his 1. _______(knee) inP.E. class. When he was running in the hot sun, he felt sick and then he 2. _______(fall) down. Something cut his knees. 3. _______(lucky),his cuts were not serious. Jenny washed his cuts and put some medicine on them.She told him 4. _______(lie) down and have a good rest.Later, a girl came and said she had a bad headache and had problems 5. _______(breathe). Jenny took her temperature and found she had 6. _______ fever.She gave her an injection (注射)and some medicine. She asked her to drink more water and told her the 7. _______(important) of keeping healthy. Anotherboy got hit 8. _______ his head by a soccer ball. She told him to go to a big, hospital 9. _______ that he could get an X-ray. Jenny said that it's necessary for us to take good care of 10. _______(we).1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.knees2.fell3.Luckily4.to lie5.breathing6.a7.importance8.on9.so 10.ourselvesUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.题1:My parents have a friend who always helps out 1._______(无家可归的) people.His name is Richard and he is very 2._______(success).Last Sunday, he called our house and asked me if I would like 3._______(help) those homeless people. I was a little surprised and I said OK.We spent most of the day 4._______(serve) food to homeless people. After the meal,those people listened to Richard talk about how to go back to school and how to get a job. It was a great talk. Those people thanked Richard a lot when he finished 5._______(谈话).6._______the way home,Richard told me that it made him7._______(感觉) good to help others. I told him that it made me feel good,too.I also told him I thought they really needed help.Richard said some people 8._______(think) homeless people were lazy, but he didn't agree. In9.________opinion, people lived on the street for many complicated(复杂的)10._______(原因).And once they started living on the street, it was difficult for them to get off it.He said that he knew one kid who got off the street, went back to school and became successful.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.homeless2.successful3.to help4.serving5.talking6.On7.feel8.thought9.his 10.reasons 题2:use change imagine midnight set difficulty several raise strong satisfactionDo you know Craig Kielburger? At the age of 12,he started a group to help kids all over the world.How did Craig start? In the seventh grade,1._______ things made him angry.A young Pakistaniboy was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school or play. He even worked at 2._______ Craig and his friends decided 3._______ up Free the Children to help those kids. Craig and his friends agreed that Free the Children should 4._______ money to build schools because getting education could5._______ poor kids' lives.Today,Craig's charity(慈善团体)has more and more members in many countries. It's getting6._______. Craig gets a feeling of7._______, but he still remembers that some people8._______ tolaugh at his idea. There were so many 9._______.You could 10._______ how upset Craig was at that time. However, Craig didn't give up. Now he wants more people to help kids.If you want to help poor kids, please join Free the Children.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.several2.midnight3.to set4.raise5.change6.stronger7.satisfactioned 9.difficulties 10.imagineUnit 3 Could you please clean your room?题1:shirt rubbish however read mess what anything pass big surprised One afternoon a man came home from work. He was surprised to find a 1.___________ in hisyard(院子).His three children were outside, playing in the mud(泥).When he came into the house, he found an even 2._______ mess.The TV was on, and the family room was full of clothes:3._______ ,shoes and so on. In the kitchen,4._______ was everywhere. A broken glass lay on the floor.He5._______ through the family room, looking for his wife.He was worried that she might be ill.6._______ ,he found her7._______ in the bedroom. He looked at her in8._______ and asked, “What happened here today?”She answered,“Every day when you come back, you ask me 9._______ I did.”“Yes,”he replied.“Well, today I didn't do 10._______ !”answered his wife.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.mess2.bigger3.shirts4.rubbish5.passed6.However7.reading8.surprise9.what 10.anything 题2:It is necessary for us teenagers to do some chores.By doing them,we can help our parents and understand them better. We can also learn to look after 1.________(our).However,Matt 2.________(hate) doing chores.He has to do the dishes on Mondays and Tuesdays.He has to take out the rubbish on Wednesdays,Thursdays and Fridays. And on weekends he has to sweep3.________ floor. Sometimes he even needs to take care4.________ his 10-year-old brother.He knowshis parents are just trying to make him more independent. But he thinks it' s 5.________(fair)forhim. He doesn't mind 6.________(do)chores,but his brother should do some housework,7.________ Jason is Matt's classmate and is also one of his 8.________(neighbor). In his family, only the girlsdo chores.His two sisters make all the beds and clean all the rooms,even his bedroom.One day,Matt asked Jason,“Could I 9.________(borrow)your sisters? They can help me do chores." When Jason heard this,he laughed,“Of course, you promise 10.________(give) them back."1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.ourselves2.hate3.the4.of5.unfair6.doing7.too8.neighbors9.borrow 10.to giveUnit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents题1:Do you want to make friends 1.________ others? Please remember to 2.________ your words all the time. In this way,people around you will get along 3.________ with you.To make friends and keep them, you have to keep your words.If you agree 4.________(meet) someone at a certain time, you should arrive at the place on time or a little 5.________(early). If you agree to help others, you must do it. Of course if there is 6.________unexpected (没有预料到的) happening and you can't do what you have promised to do, your friends will 7.________(懂得)this.If someone is always 8.________(说谎)or making excuses for breaking his words. Would you like to have him as one of your 9.________(最好的) friends? You wouldn't. And your own friends feel the same way.So be more careful when you have to 10.________(agree) to do something for your friends. Don't have “Maybe”in your mind when you say something about what you are going to do.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.with2.keep3.well4.well5.earlier6.something7.understand8.lying9.best 10.agree题2:nervous, push, boring, return, argue, late, whatever, cloud, deal, how, problem, swimAda was Rachel's stepsister (继妹). Ever since they came to live in one family,it seemed that theycouldn't stop fighting.One day they were fighting again.“Stop 1.________,girls!” said their dad. “I'll make a(n) 2._______ with you.Get through this morning without fighting, and you can do 3.________ you want this afternoon."The girls looked at each other.“All right,”they agreed.They went boating together.Rachel showed Ada4.________ to paddle(用桨划船).“We need to work together,"Rachel said.“This is 5.________,”Ada said. An impatient(不耐烦的)look appeared on her face.When they made it to the middle of the lake,Ada felt a strong wind. She looked up.Dark 6.________ filled the sky. Rachel said, “We'd better turn around."The wind blew harder.Ada was quite 7.________. She stood up and called for help.“Ada,no!” Rachel shouted. “Sit down!” It was too 8.________. The boat turned over. They fell into the water.“Grab(抓住)the boat,”Rachel told Ada.“We have to 9.________back to the shore(岸).”Ada was scared,but Rachel helped her.“You're doing great,” Rachel said over and over. Te n minuteslater they 10.________ to the shore.Ada took Rachel's hand and said, “Thank you.”Rachel smiled as she said, “This is what a sistershould do.”1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.arguing2.deal3.whatever4.how5.boring6.clouds7.nervouste9.swim 10.returnedUnit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?题1:I always remember a thing that 1._______(happen) last month. When I was walking on 2._______ way home, I felt a little tired and wanted to have a rest. So I sat on a bench(长椅)to 3._______(享受) the warm sunshine in the ter, an old man sat next to me. His clothes were old and dirty and his face was pale.It seemed that I should do 4.______ to help him.So I quickly went to a shop near the park and 5._____(买) some food and water for him. When I 6._______(return)to the park,he was still sitting there alone. So I sat next to him and gave the food and water to him. We talked a lot in the following two hours. Before I left,he told me that it was the 7._______(happy) day for him during nearly ten years. He said that most people chose to leave far away from him instead of 8._______(stay) with him when they saw him.Then I realized that9._______(kind)could really warm others a lot when they were in need.Sometimes, we just needed a10._______ (机会)to open our hearts to other people.I felt happy that I had such a chance that day.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.happened2.my3.enjoy4.something5.bought6.returned7.happiest8.staying9.kindness 10.chance题2:Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black 1._______(cloud) were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The news on TV 2. _______(report) that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio 3._______(be) working. She also put some candles and 4._______(match) on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 5._______(heavy)against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it washard 6._______(have) fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep 7._______ first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was 8._______(die) down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising.He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in 9._______ mess.Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to help clean up theneighborhood together. 10._______ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________ 10.__________1.clouds2.reported3.were4.matches5.heavily6.to have7.at8.dying9.a 10.Although/Though。
八下英语期中复习(一)一、单项选择1.—Could I hang out with my friends?—_______. You have to prepare for your math test.A. Yes, sureB. No, you can'tC. That's OKD. You're right2.—Could you help me carry the bag?—Sorry, I ________. I have to go to the teachers' office now.A. can'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. won't3.—Can I park here? —________. Look at the sign. "No parking".A. SureB. I'd love toC. I'm afraid notD. Yes, you can4.Nowadays, most children depend too much on their parents. They ___ hardly make a decision on their own.A. mustB. couldC. mustn'tD. couldn't5.—I can't find my pencil. Can I use yours, Betty? —_______. Here you are.A. Thank youB. Of courseC. No, thanksD. See you6.—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A. So have IB. So I doC. Neither do ID. Neither have I7.—It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? —________.A. Forget itB. No, you can'tC. Not at allD. Of course8.—Would you like to come to our English party? —Oh, great.___________.A. I'd love toB. That's all rightC. I'd likeD. I want very much9.He often borrows money____ others but he doesn't lend anything ____ anybody.A. from, fromB. to, fromC. from, toD. to, to10.—Could you please ________ me your notebook, Grace?—Certainly. Here you are.A. borrowB. to borrowC. lendD. to lend11.— I'm sorry. I forgot to bring my homework today.—______ Please remember to bring it tomorrow.A. Good luck!B. Never mind.C. Good idea!D. You're welcome.12.—Do you mind my turning on the TV to watch "I'm a singer!"?—________, I'm doing my homework, Jack.A. Better notB. Yes, pleaseC. No, of course notD. Not atall13.—Look! The car is new and beautiful. Who does it ______?—It must be Mr. Black's.A. look forward toB. depend onC. belong toD. pick up14.—Could you please sweep the floor?—________,I have to study for the math test.A. Sorry, I couldn'tB. Yes, I could.C. Sorry, I can'tD. Yes, sure.15.—Do American students also have lots of ______ to do?—Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercisesA. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework二、完形填空Being a Volunteer Is GreatHave you ever been a volunteer? What volunteer work will you do?Yang Ye was a Peking University 1 . She went to Gansu province 2 a volunteer teacher. She taught high school students in a poor mountain village. When she went there,the thin air made her 3and the food there was very simple. 4 , her mother agreed with her decision. Most students there workedvery hard. They got up at 5 am and read books 5 it was very late. They loved having the volunteer teacher. The students 6 her as a big sister. Someof their families were very poor. Their parents couldn’t afford 7 their higher education. Yang Ye helped to open up her 8 eyes to the outside world and give 9 a good start in life.Dongfang Middle School is home to four diligent (聪明的)and kind students:Wang Qin, Xu Jian, Lin Hong and Li Xing. They all come from Class 9, Grade 8. They volunteer to help raise money for the homeless people. The work takes 10 of them hours a week. They put their love to good 11 by working as volunteers. Xu Jian says, “Volunteering is great, 12 do I feel good about helping 13 ,but I can spend time 14 what I love to do. ”If you want to set up a volunteer project, don’t 15 Be a volunteertoday.1.A. Graduation B. graduate cate D.college2.A. like B. as C.for D.with3.A. illness B. getting ill C.to be sick D.feel sick4.A. Luckly B. Luckily C.Unlucky D.Fortunate5.A. after B. before C.until D.unless6.A. look B. having C.treated D.treats7.A. to B. to spend C.to cost D.to pay for8.A. students’ B. student C.student’s D.own9. A. Her B. them C.they D.themselves10. A.both B. either C.each D.every11. e B. work C.start D.friend12. A.so B. not only C.never D.what13. A.the other B. another people C.others D.other14. A.to do B. do C.in doing D.on doing15. A.take it off B. put it off C.put up them D.keep off it三、阅读理解If you want to protect (保护) yourself, please remember the following ways of information. These ways make you safe.Don’t play with matches (火柴) or candles (蜡烛), because it may cause (引起) fire. If it causes fire, please call 119.When you take a bus, don’t sit alone on the bus. You should sit behind the driver or with friends. Don't sleep.Don't take out your money when others look at you. Your schoolbag should be carried in front of your body. Don’t put it on your back.If a strange man is following you, please don’t go home directly. You may be safer in the street than you are in your home. If necessary, please go and get help from others.Don’t use earphones when you are running in the schoolyard or in the street.1.If it causes fire, .A.please call 120B.please call 110C.please call 119D.please call 9992.We can sit on the bus to keep safe.A.aloneB.in front of the driverC.behind the driverD.with strangers (陌生人)3.We should carry our schoolbag on the bus.A.in front of our bodiesB.on our backsC.on our headsD.on the floor4.If a stranger follows you, you can’t .A.walk in the streetB.go home directlyC.get help from othersD.call your friends5.We can’t use when we are running in the street.A.mobile phonesB.watchesC.earphonesD.matchesOne morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce (凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him.“Please let me go, Mr. Lion,” said the mouse. “One day, I willhelp you. ”The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion? Well,”he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ”The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr. Lion. You are very kind.I will repay (报答)you one day,” the little mouse said.The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly (紧系着)with some ropes. He could not get out.“I will help you," said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. He bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was veryhappy.“Thank you, Mr. Mouse,” he said. Later, they became good friends.6.What did the little mouse do one morning?A.He went to play.B.He went for a walk.C.He looked for something to eat.D.He went out to buy something to eat.7.Who did the little mouse meet?A.A tiger.B.A monkey.C.An elephant.D.A lion.8.What did the lion think of the little mouse?A.Kind.B.Fierce.C.Careless.D.Polite.9.Why did the little mouse help the lion?A.Because the lion gave some food to him.B. Because he wanted to repay the lion.C.Because the lion was fierce.D.Because the lion wanted to repay him.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A lion caught a mouse and let it go.B.The lion didn't like eating a mouse.C.A mouse helped a lion out.D.To help others is to help yourself.There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy soil The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son,“Today,I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won t have your meal tonight. ”The boy didn’t want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening,when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well(水井). The son did as he was told. The father guessed that the gold was from the boy’s mother. The next day,he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him,the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted As he returned home and gave the coin to his father,he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried,“Dad! My body is aching. I’m tired How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?”The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.11.Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His sister.D. The shopkeeper.12.The underlined word “aching” has the similar meaning with “_____”A. painfulB.hopefulC. helpfulD.powerful13.Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?A.To fill the well.B.To check if the coin is real.C.To keep the coin for the boy.D.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.14.How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?A. SurprisedB.SadC. ExcitedD.Relaxed15.The story is mainly about _____.A. a wise fatherB.a gold coinC. the fruits of laborD.a lazy boyOnce upon a time, there was a swan. She lived in a lake. A woman with her two daughters lived in a small house near the lake. They lived a hard life. Sometimes they didn't have money to buy food.The swan was unhappy to see that. She decided to help them. Every day she came to the woman's house and left a golden feather(羽毛)without saying anything. The woman sold the feather and bought food. She was happy because her life was better than before.But the woman became greedy. One day when the swan came, the woman caught her and took away all her golden feathers. Suddenly the golden feathers changed into common feathers.The swan said,“I came to help you, but you wanted to kill me. I will never come back. Never be greedy.” With these words, the swan disappeared.16.How many people were there in the woman's family in the passage?A.2B.3C.4D.517.Where did the woman live?A.Near a park.B.Near the lake.C.At the top of the mountain.D.At the foot of the mountain.18.What's the meaning of the word “greedy” in Chinese in the third paragraph?A.伟大的B.美好的C.坏的D.贪婪的19.How did the swan help the woman?A.She gave the woman some money.B.She gave the woman some food.C.She gave the woman some golden feathers.D.She gave the woman some clothes.20.Which is Not Right according to the passage?A.The swan was kind.B.The woman lived a hard life.C.The woman sold the feather and bought food.D.The woman was thankful to the swan.四、写作题近来, 学生是否应该做家务的问题引起了一片热议。
2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试02(广东卷)英语说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为80分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
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考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You may be not sure ____1____ anyone can do it until you see Zhang Jiacheng play. The single-armed 13-year-old boy from Guangdong has recently become popular ____2____ the Internet. Over 50 million people have watched his videos about playing basketball. ____3____ hard he practiced in the video!However, it wasn’t ____4____ for Zhang to step onto the court (篮球场). At the age of five, Zhang ____5____ his right arm in an accident. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang got used to ____6____ and getting dressed by himself. He also kept up with ____7____ studies in school and helped with chores at home.In the summer of 2018, Zhang found himself interested in this sport when he had ____8____ basketball class in his school. He was so crazy about basketball that he even practiced at home in the living room. In the PE class, while the other students ____9____ how to skip rope (跳绳), which took two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training ____10____.He says he will never take “no” for an answer and will try his best to do better.1.A.why B.where C.if D.when2.A.in B.on C.at D.of3.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How4.A.the easiest B.the easier C.easier D.easy5.A.loses B.lost C.lose D.was losing6.A.eating B.to eat C.eat D.ate7.A.he B.him C.his D.himself8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.are learning B.learn C.were learning D.learned10.A.either B.too C.however D.instead二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
八年级英语下学期期中复习(精选2篇)八年级英语下学期期中复习篇1八年级下学期期中复习(一)一.重点词汇1. in the futurein the future意为“将来,一段时间之后的事”;in future意为“今后”,可解释为from now on,如:the little boy didn’t know what he would do in the future, but he did know that he wouldn’t talk with bob in future because they had just had a big fight.小男孩儿不知道将来要做什么,但他的确知道他今后不会再和bob说话了,因为他们刚打了一架。
2. fall (过去式:fell;过去分词:fallen)fall down 跌倒, 例如: he fell down to the ground.fall in love with 爱上某人或某物, 例如: he fell in love with her.fall into 掉入, 例如:he fell into the river.fall onto 跌倒在…之上, 例如: he fell onto the ground from his bike.fall off 从…跌落下来, 例如: he fell off his bicycle.3. talk 的用法talk about sth. 意思是“谈论某事”, 例如:now let’s talk about your homework. 现在我们来谈谈你的作业。
talk with sb. 意思是“和某人交谈”, 例如:my mother is talking with my english teacher. 我妈妈在和我的英语老师交谈。
talk to sb.意思是“对某人谈”, 例如:the teacher is talking to the students. 老师在对学生们谈话。
talk over sth.作“讨论某事”解,宾语是代词时须位于副词over 之前, 例如:they talked over the matter at table.他们吃饭时讨论了这个问题。
give a talk意思是“作一个报告”注意要表示“告诉某人某事”时,须用tell sb. about sth.这样的结构。
4. argue with sb和discussargue 重在就自己的看法、立场提出论证说理,以说服他人。
而discuss 重在交换意见,进行讨论,不含有意说服对方的成分, 如:i argued with him for a long time,but he refused to listen to reason.我和他辩论了好久,但他拒不服理。
the women were discussing hats. 女人们在谈论帽子。
argue的常见搭配有:argue on / about sth. 就…进行辩论argue with sb.about sth.就某事与某人一起辩论5. enough “足够的,充足的”enough作为形容词放在名词之前,起修饰名词作用,作为副词修饰形容词或副词放置其后,常用于:be+ adj.+enough to do sth.的句型,意为“足以能……”,如:she has drunk enough water/water enough. 她已经喝了足够的水。
i'm strong enough for this work. 我够强壮,足以能胜任这项工作。
the boy is not old enough to go to school. 这孩子不够上学的年龄。
he runs fast enough. no one can catch up with him. 他跑得足够的快。
没人能赶得上他。
另外,enough前除可用quite外,一般不用修饰;enough作名词用时,表示“足够,充足”,如:the man never has enough. 这个人永远不知足。
i've had enough,thank you. 我吃饱了,谢谢。
6. find, find out和look forfind表示“找到,认为,觉得”,强调动作的结果。
常指找到丢失或忘掉的东西,如:jim couldn’t find his hat.吉姆找不着帽子了。
i can't find my book.我找不到我的书。
look for意为“找,寻找”是持续性动词,强调动作,不表示结果,如:she is looking for her son.她正在找她的儿子。
i’m looking for my watch. 我正在寻找我的手表。
比较:he can’t find his pen.他找不到他的钢笔了。
--- what are you looking for? 你在干什么?--- i’m looking for my maths book. i can’t find it. 我正找我的数学书,我找不到了。
find out作经过打听,询问后搞清楚,弄明白。
或指“查明”的动作,“经过调查”发现,查明真相,如:i can find out the truth of the fact. 我能查出事实的真相。
7. be angry with sb;be angry at sth(1)表示“对某人生气”,可以说 be/get/become angry with sb.也可说be/get/become angry at sb.前者更普遍,后者更侧重于:“对某人的言行生气”。
如:mother got angry at(with)me only because i had broken a precious cup.妈妈对我发火,只是因为我打破了一只贵重的杯子。
i was very(rather)angry at what he said.我对他所说的话非常生气。
(2)表示“因某事生气”,可说be/get/become angry at sth.也可说be/get/become angry about sth.如:he was angry at(about)what i said.他对我所说的感到生气。
she was angry at being kept waiting.她因别人让她久候而生气。
8. on the tree和in the tree表示“在树上”既可以用on也可以用in,但用的词不一样,所隐含的意思也就不一样:in the tree通常表示所提物体不是树上长出来的,而是挂在、落在或是停歇在树上,如:the birds are singing in the trees. 鸟在树上唱歌。
the child is staying in the tree. 小孩呆在树上。
on the tree通常表示所提物体是树上长出来的部分,如:they are busy picking the apples on the trees. 他们正忙着摘树上的苹果。
there aren’t many oranges on the tree. 这棵树上桔子不多。
9. the same… as 同……一样的sameadj. 同一的,相同的,如:meet me at the same time tomorrow. 明天的这个时间和我见面。
pron. 同样的事物,如:i would do the same again. 我愿意重做一次。
the same…as 同……一样的,表示与as后的事物很相像,但并不是同一个,如:your pen is the same as mine. 你的钢笔和我的一样。
the same … that = one and the same 同……一样的,表示与as 后的事物完全一致,完全一样,如:he was wearing the same shirt (that) he'd on the day before.他穿的那件衬衫, 是他前一天穿过的同一件衬衫。
i went out the same way (that) i'd got in. 我顺着进来的原路出去了。
10. help with+n. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事,如:he often helps me with my english.= he often helps me to study english.他经常帮助我学习英语。
11. bored 和boring.bored 表示被动的含义,例如:i feel bored about it. 它使我感到乏味。
boring 表示主动的含义,例如:it is very boring to study english. 学习英语很无聊。
12. surprise 动词“使惊奇”,如:you surprise me! 你吓了我一跳!(1)surprise 还可以作为名词“惊奇,吃惊”;“可惊的事情, 意外的事情”。
作为“令人吃惊的事情,意外的事情”是可数名词,如:what a surprise! 多么令人吃惊的事!don't tell him about the present — it's a surprise.不要告诉他礼物的事,这是件意想不到的礼物。
(2)surprising 形容词“令人吃惊的”,表示主动的含义,如:they have heard the surprising news. 他们听到了那惊人的消息。
(3)surprised 形容词“感到惊讶的”,表示被动的含义,如:i am surprised at you. 我对你的举动感到诧异。
(4)to one's surprise 使某人非常惊奇的是,如:to my surprise,i found him sing well. 使我吃惊的是他歌唱得很好。
二. 重点结构there be 结构变形:在there be结构中还可把be改变从而使得there be结构有了一些改变,具体总结如下:1. there used/seem/happen/appear to be,如:there might be snow at night. 晚上可能有雪。
there appeared to be nobody willing to help. 看来没人愿意帮忙。
there used to be a building here. 过去这儿有一座楼房。