2019届高考英语一轮复习练习：必修5 2 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关含答案

必修五Unit 2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516259)1．Will it be convenient for you to chat with me on the Internet tonight?2．Attracted (attract) by the movie starred in by Jet Li，I decided to see it again.3．Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality.4．—Would you like to go to the football game tonight?—Oh，sorry.I have arranged to see (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang.5．With so much work filling my mind，I broke down .6．The factory is well furnished (furnish) with modern equipment.7．It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description (describe)．8．China held a grand military parade at the Zhu Rihe Training Base in celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army on July 30,2018.9．Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify (clarify) the present position.10．We should not overlook this possibility that we can't arrive on time because of the weather.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516260)1．My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. arranged后加for 2．To his delighting，he got the first place in the maths exam. delighting→delight3．Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction，drawing many visitors every year. is后加a 4．Please come and see me for your convenience. for→at5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in red sweater. opened→openⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516261)1．真奇怪你的妈妈竟然知道了所有的事情。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都高中毕业班诊断检测)Isabel has turned down two joboffers in the past year. The first job she considered was the director of HRfor a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt the job fit herexcept for the location. Still, she flew west to meet the hiring manager. Thehiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job butthat, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that，”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employee­friendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings，”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt she had to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想.1．Which factor made Isabel turn down the first job finally?A．The company’s location.B．The initial interviews.C．The firm’s culture.D．The hiring manager.C解析：细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句可知，Isabel认为这种企业文化不适合自己，所以拒绝了这份工作，故C项正确.2．What does the underlined word “junior”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Challenging.B．Easy.C．Beneficial. D．Stressful.B解析：词义猜测题.根据画线词所在句可知，尽管这份工作的头衔不错，但是Isabel 担心这份工作没有足够的挑战性，即这份工作相对容易；据此可以判断，画线词意为“容易的”，故B项正确.3．What is the most important thing for Isabel in job hunting?A．Being truthful to others.B．A job with a stable income.C．A relaxing working atmosphere.D．Avoiding hurting people’s feelings.A解析：细节理解题.根据第三段倒数第二句可知，虽然Isabel拒绝了这两份工作，但是人事部经理仍然欣赏她的坦率，并感谢她的诚实；据此可知，Isabel在寻找工作时诚实待人是她最重要的品质，故A项正确.4．The above text is most likely intended for the________．A．director of HR B．librarianC．doctor D．artistA解析：推理判断题.通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Isabel拒绝人力资源总监和大学员工关系主管两份工作的经历和感想；据此可以判断，人力资源总监会从她的经历中得到启示，故A项正确.B(2018·长沙模拟)A European gym and fitness provider is offering customers a delicious deal at their new café：work out and get a free meal.At the Run for Your Bun Caféin London, David Lloyd Clubs is advertising its new activity as the first of its kind in the world. According to its advertisement, potential customers just need to book a lunch reservation, then complete a six－minute workout consisting of intervals on the rowing machine and spin bike. After exercising, people can order one of four tasty, healthy options on the café’s menu for free.The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的) office workers away from their desks during the workday. “According to our research British office workers spend almost 90 percent of the working day sitting, being inactive and eating lunch at their desks—a problem worsened by the huge popularity and convenience of food and shopping delivery apps，”Elaine Denton, a health and fitness expert from David Lloyd Clubs, said in a statement. “We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.”She added, “Importantly, the caféisn’t in any way about encouraging people to ‘cancel out’calories through exercise. Indeed, the micro workout at Run for Your Bun Caféonly represents a part of the calories contained in any of the lunch foods.”Though the deal is only open to Londoners from Jan. 11 to Jan. 13, the model is one that is likely to inspire lots of copycats(模仿者) around the globe. Interested parties can head to 3 Slingsby Place, London from 12 p．m.to 3 p．m.until Friday.【解题导语】该文主要介绍了欧洲一家健身服务提供商发起的一项活动.5．Where does the uniqueness of the activity lie?A．In its excellence of service.B．In its widespread advertising.C．In its special way of payment.D．In its abundance of food choices.C解析：推理判断题.根据第二段的整体内容可知，顾客只要锻炼6分钟就可以得到免费的午餐，由此可推断，这种活动的独特之处在于午餐独特的付费形式，即以锻炼来付费，故选C.6．Why did the Run for Your Bun Caféhold the activity?A．To introduce healthy eating habits to office workers.B．To prove the benefits of being physically active.C．To help improve office workers’productivity.D．To encourage office workers’activity level.D解析：推理判断题.根据第三段的“The gym chain explained that the motivation behind the activity is to get sedentary(久坐不动的) office workers away from their desks during the workday.”和“We want to remind workers of the importance of being active at work and moving around more.”可知，这一活动的目的在于鼓励上班族多活动，不要久坐，故选D.7．What does the author think of the activity?A．It may have far－reaching influence.B．It should have attracted more people.C．It shouldn’t have been a temporary one.D．It could have been made more convenient.A解析：推理判断题.根据最后一段第一句可推知，作者认为活动虽然时间短，但具有开创性，可能在全球产生深远影响，故选A.Ⅱ七选五(2018·石家庄高中毕业班模拟)Summer is a time to look forward to because there is no school to get you down.1.________ You just need to stay active, occupied, and have an open mind.·Read if you feel bored.Subscribe to a magazine or comic if you don’t like books. Choose whatever age­appropriatebook that interests you and start reading. 2.________ In your backyard or on your balcony, on your bed or out by the lake. Reading doesn’t have to be boring.·Get caught up on schoolwork.Not all of us are straight “A”students. Take this time to go to the library and review material for the next year in advance. 3.________ No need to rush or stress out. It’s just important not to forget anything you learned in the past year over the summer.·Travel.If you usually go on vacation in the summer, start packing now！Can’t afford to travel far? No problem！4.________ Go on a road trip with your friends and family. Find out what’s on the other side of that lake. Be creative!· 5.________If summers are hot where you live, you can go to the beach with your family or friends. Also, some water parks have great discounts at times during the summer. But be careful, if there’s a heat wave outside, you’d better stay out of the sun, or even go indoors.A．Beat the heat.B．You can read anywhere.C．Spend a lot of time outside.D．Do some exploration in your own city.E．Since it’s summer, you can do this at your own pace.F．To have a good summer, you don’t have to do anything expensive.G．If you have an idea, no matter how ridiculous and crazy it may be, go to do it.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何过一个充实而愉快的暑假.1．F解析：根据本空后的“You just need to stay active, occupied, and have an open mind.”可知，这里就怎样度过暑假提建议，F项中的不定式表示目的，“you don’t have to do anything expensive”中的“don’t have to”与后一句中的“just need to”相对应，且空后是对F项的具体解释，所以选F项.2．B解析：根据本段的主题句“Read if you feel bored.”可知，本段讲阅读方面的事情，而选项中只有B项与该话题有关，所以选B项，且空后的“In your backyard or on your balcony, on your bed or out by the lake.”是对B项中的“read anywhere”的举例说明.3．E解析：根据该空后的“No need to rush or stress out”(不必匆忙、不必紧张)可知，该空应该讲的是按照自己的节奏去做；E项表示“由于是夏天，你可以按照自己的步调去做”，符合文意，所以选E项，且这里的“do this”指代的是空处前一句.4．D解析：根据本段主题“Travel.”和该空后面的“Go on a road trip with your friends and family. Find out what’s on the other side of that lake.”可知，该空应该讲的是在本地走一走；D项的意思是“在你自己所在的城市进行一些探索”，符合文意，所以选D项.5．A解析：空处是该段的主题句，根据本段内容可知，作者建议去海滩、水上公园，因此本段讲的是怎么避暑，A项“Beat the heat.”的意思就是“避暑”，所以选A项.Ⅲ语法填空(2018·甘肃重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)China to Promote Traditional Opera in SchoolsChina’s central government has pledged(正式承诺) to promote traditional opera in schools.Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1.____________ universities will give students the opportunity 2.____________(watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017, according to a guideline jointly 3.____________(issue) by the publicity department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4.____________opera free of charge every year.The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5.____________(be) common in all schools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. 6.____________ called on the joint effort of the government, education, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages 7.____________(invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8.____________ Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9.____________(list) by UNESCO as an intangible 10.____________(culture) heritage.【解题导语】本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧.1．and解析：考查连词.多个名词一起作主语时，应该在最后两个名词之间用and连接.文中Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges, universities这四个名词作并列的主语.2．to watch解析：考查非谓语动词.opportunity后常接不定式作定语，表示“做……的机会”.3．issued解析：考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构可知，空处为非谓语动词作定语；issue 与a guideline是被动关系，所以用issue的过去分词形式作定语.4．an 解析：考查冠词.根据语境可知，此处表示泛指；又因为opera以元音音素开头，故填an.5．will be解析：考查时态.根据本句中的时间状语“in 2020”可知，空处应用一般将来时.6．It解析：考查代词.此处应用It指代the guideline.7．investment解析：考查名词.分析句子结构可知，此处用名词作encourages的宾语.8．with解析：考查with复合结构.根据语境并分析句子结构可知，此处为with复合结构，其中the most famous作宾语补足语.9．are listed解析：考查动词时态和语态.根据语境可知，京剧和昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产，所以空处用被动语态，又因为此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时.10．cultural解析：考查形容词.此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填cultural.。

2019年人教高考英语一轮练习题：必修5U2含答案一、阅读理解。

May Day, the first day of May, is celebrated as a spring festival in many countries. It marks the approach of summer.The English developed their May Day festival from the Roman festival called Floralia. In the festival of Floralia, the Romans gathered flowers to honor the goddess of spring, Flora. In the Middle Ages, May Day became the favorite holiday of many English villages. People gathered flowers to decorate their homes and churches, sang spring songs and chose a king and a queen of May. Villagers danced around a tall pole fixed upright in the ground, called a maypole, each holding the end of a ribbon attached to the top of the pole. They tied the ribbons around the pole until it was covered with bright colors. They collected dew(露水)on May Day morning and washed their faces with it because they believed that the dew on the day had the magic power to regain youth.Nowadays in Britain people no longer attach great importance to the day, but in some towns and villages people still celebrate it by choosing the May Queen and dancing around the maypole. May Queen is a girl selected as the most beautiful girl on May Day. She is usually crowned with flowers and often driven in procession through the street. In the United States, the day has never been celebrated with the same enthusiasm as in Britain. But in many American towns and cities, children celebrate the day with dancing and singing. They often gather flowers in handmade paper baskets and hang them on the doorknobs of the homes of their friends’and neighbor s’ on May Day morning. At May Day parties, children select May Queen, dance around the maypole, and sing May Day songs.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·成都高中毕业班诊断检测)Isabel has turned down two joboffers in the past year. The first job she considered was the directorof HR for a company in Utah. After the initial interviews, she felt thejob fit her except for the location. Still, she flew west to meet the hiring manager. The hiring manager explained that Isabel was the top candidate for the job but that, before she continued with the process, she should better understand the firm’s culture. She directed Isabel to several videos of the company’s CEO, who regularly appeared in front of the company in costume as part of morale-building exercises and expected his senior leaders to do the same.“Even though I was desperate for a job, I knew I couldn’t do that，”Isabel says. She called the company to turn down the job and explained that she didn’t feel there was a cultural fit.A few months later, she had an interview for another job：a director of employee relations at a local university. After several interviews, the hiring manager told her the job was hers if she wanted it. The job had many positives：it provided a low-stress environment, it offered great benefits, and the university was an employee­friendly place. But the job was relatively junior despite the title and Isabel worried it wouldn’t be challenging enough. Finally, she turned it down.“It would be great to have a paycheck and great benefits but I would definitely have trouble sleeping at night，”she says.In both cases, she was frank with the hiring managers about why she wasn’t taking the jobs.“In the past, it felt like dating, and I was worried about hurting people’s feelings，”she says. However, they appreciated her frankness and thanked her for her honesty. She says it was hard to turn down the jobs and it was a risk for her financially but she felt shehad to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Isabel拒绝两份工作的经历和感想。

2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修五 Unit 2含答案必修五 Unit 2[基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516259) 1．Will it be convenient for you to chat with me on the Internet tonight? 2．Attracted (attract) by the movie starred in by Jet Li，I decided to see it again. 3．Remember that your ideal life does not always consist with the reality. 4．―Would you like to go to the football game tonight? ―Oh，sorry.I have arranged to see (see) the film Personal Tailor by Feng Xiaogang. 5．With so much work filling my mind，I broke down . 6．The factory is well furnished (furnish) with modern equipment. 7．It is thought that the scenery of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description (describe)． 8．China held a grand military parade at the Zhu Rihe Training Base in celebration of the 90th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese People's Liberation Army on July 30,2017. 9．Thank you for writing and allowing me to clarify (clarify) the present position. 10．We should not overlook this possibility that we can't arrive on time because of the weather. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516260) 1．My husband arranged me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday. arranged后加for 2．To his delighting，he got the first place in the maths exam. delighting→delight 3．Rainbow Valley is great tourist attraction，drawing many visitors every year. is后加a 4．Please come and see me for your convenience. for→at 5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in red sweater. opened→openⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516261) 1．真奇怪你的妈妈竟然知道了所有的事情。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三调研性检测)Inoureverydayliveswemeetsituationsinwhichwetakemanythingsforgranted.Weonlytreasurethingswhe ntheyaregone.Thisisasadtruthofhumannature.Oneday, Ifoundmyselfasawitnesstoasimilarsituation.Oneevening, Ileftworkandboardedthetrain.Afterentering, Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeopl estanding.Ididn’tpaymuchattentionandsatdownononeoftheemptyseats.Isensedafunnysmell.Itwasn’tlong beforeInoticedahomelesspersonsleepingonthreeseatsinfrontofme.Hewasbleedingfromhisnose.Whywasn ’tanyonehelpinghim?Hisclothesweretornandhewasgivingoffastrangesmell.Alongwiththesmell, hiseyesweredull, watery, andred.Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathimasifhehadcommittedacrime.Asthetrainsto ppedatstationsandmorepeoplecameintheycoveredtheirnosesandfacedawayfromhim.Alltheseatsaroundhi mwereempty.Suddenly,hebegantoswearatthepeoplearoundhim.Aplain-clothespoliceofficerwholookedlikeaconstructionworkert ookouthiscertificateandshowedittothehomelessman.Theofficer, notwantingtotouchthehomelessman, toldhimhisrightsanddirectedhimtoexitthetrain.Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain, thehomelessmanturnedaroundandsaid“MYHOME！”andstartedcrying.Amandoesn’tvaluethingsuntiltheyaregone.Ifhedidn’thaveahome,atle asthehadfreedom.Nowhehasneither.Noonewantstohelpsomeonewhowon’thelphimself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

Ⅰ阅读理解(2018·江西名校联盟检测)Several decades ago, educators in theU．S．A． began to call attention to a national problem: most students leave American schools without the mathematical skills needed for jobs or for higher education.This was especially true for female and minority students.The Educational Testing Service reported that, in an international survey, American teenagers had the lowest math scores.This situation has been defined as “innumeracy”， or the inability to grasp the basic idea of mathematics.Mathematicians, teachers, and scientists were alarmed by these findings.They looked for the reasons and decided that, in addition to poor education, there are many psychological blocks.Embarrassment about not knowing math can lead to fear in the classroom.Fear can lead to silence because students do not want to draw attention to their lack of knowledge.As a result, those students fall further and further behind.Low__visibility__in__the__classroom__has__notalways been__recognized__as__a__silent__call__for__help.Math educators decided to try to change that.Math reform is beginning with the educators themselves.Teachers are now being trained to recognize and to help students work through “math anxiety”—the roadblock on their way to gaining competence in mathematics.In addition, math textbooks are being updated to help students understand that math is not a sort of foreign language of numbers.Math is a tool that helps us to analyze patterns and structures, and to discover relationships.Traditional computing skills of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division are still being taught, of course. However, there is added emphasis on logical thinking and creative problem solving, to which there may be several equally valid solutions.【解题导语】本文讲述了美国学生无法掌握数学基本概念的现象、原因及相应的对策。

Ⅰ阅读理解ADear Parents，I’m delighted that you are considering The British International School for your child’s education. Our school offers first－class international education delivered by experienced and professional staff.We aim to provide a high quality British－style education characterized by：The arrangement of the English national curriculum to meet the needs of international and local students and offering an insight into the local culture.High quality teaching provided by international and local staff.A broad personal development plan for students that encourages independence, confidence, tolerance, good manners and respect.A recognition of the school－parent partnership in the successful education of the children.An acknowledgement that all students are individuals who deserve an environment to help them realize their academic and other potential, thereby preparing them for their chosen continuing education and career.A safe, caring, happy and stimulating environment benefiting from high quality facilities.Our school provides an effective framework for education through a broad, balanced and monitored curriculum. As students advance through the schooling, we make sure that their needs are met through progressive teaching and learning. Although our curriculum is based upon the national curriculum for England, it is adapted where appropriate, to ensure suitability for our diverse student body. Thus，we strive for the development of transferable skills through the years of schooling, as well as the acquisition(获得) of a broad body of knowledge.Students are given opportunities to develop many skills, which include skills in language, science, technology and mathematics, in the aesthetic(审美的) and creative fields of music, drama and art, and in physical education.We insist that students act in a responsible manner toward all members of the community. Throughout the school years, students are taught to distinguish between right and wrong and show consideration for others. The qualities of honesty, kindness and good manners are always encouraged. Our friendly atmosphere provides a secure and happy environment in which children can grow as individuals and valued members of the school family.【解题导语】　该文是一封学校校长致家长的信。

课时练1阅读理解提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·云南高三调研)For the growing number of Chinese heading west to work and study, there’s plenty they find surprising. Upon arrival in the West, many Chinese find they have to firstly put on the brakes. Li Feng, raised in northern China and now based in England, agrees.“The only thing Chinese people would be shocked by in Britain is how long it takes to do things，”he says.“For instance, in China if you want to open a bank account, you don’t wait and you just do it at the counter.” Out-of-hours and weekend work is standard in China, but in Britain, the weekend is for family and friends.Chen Lei, who left his homeland 12 years ago and is now a lawyer in Belgium says office politics are simpler in Europe, partly because the hierarchy(等级制度) is less rigid than in China, where the boss really is the boss and social class in the office is very obvious and important.As a result, staff in a Chinese company think very carefully about how to present their views and ideas. Employees in the West can share their opinions more freely. In China you should have the wisdom to say something in an appropriate way. But in Europe you can just say what you want.The newest Chinese arrivals have a very different view to previous generations, according to Sharon Jin, who moved to the U．S. 20 years ago and is now an American citizen. “Almost 100% of people of my generation who came to the States want to get a green card，”she says. “But today younger Chinese plan to work for 10 years here and then return to China to buy a house or look a fter their parents.” While a record number of 523，700 students left China to study elsewhere in 2015, roughly 70%－80% of students abroad have been returning in recent years because of the attractive job market at home, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education (CME)．【解题导语】以前，中国人去国外都想获得绿卡，而现在他们计划在国外工作十年以后，再回来买房或照顾父母。

Ⅰ阅读理解A(2018·合肥高三调研性检测)In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted. We only treasure things when they are gone. This is a sad truth of human nature. One day, I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening, I left work and boarded the train. After entering, I noticed something unusual. The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing. I didn’t pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats. I sensed a funny smell. It wasn’t long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me. He was bleeding from his nose. Why wasn’t anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell. Along with the smell, his eyes were dull, watery, and red. Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime. As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him. All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly, he began to swear at the people around him. A plain­clothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man. The officer, not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train. As the officer walked the man out of the train, the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME！” and started crying.A man doesn’t value thin gs until they are gone. If he didn’t have a home, at least he had freedom. Now he has neither. No one wants to help someone who won’t help himself.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。