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“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(二)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空My mom has been and will always be my biggest inspiration.She is a single parent of eight children, and I have no idea how she __1__.Throughout the years, my mom has overcome many hardships which could easily __2__ someone with little faith.Even __3__ doctors questioned if my little sister Jessica would live to see the age of 1, my mom never lost __4__.After countless visits to multiple doctors, my mom __5__ to bring her home and make the best of my sister’s life __6__ receiving the same results from different hospitals.Jessica’s numerous hospital visits definitely __7__ her, but my mom never showed signs of __8__.Her strength helped Jessica through every __9__ time.No matter how confused Jessica was, my mom always made her feel as if there was absolutely nothing to __10__， which enabled Jessica to live the life of a __11__ child.She attended a public school, went to parties to dance around excitedly.We actually __12__ that she was even sick.__13__， things began to take a turn for the worse.Around her 6th birthday, Jessica lost sight, which __14__ the loss of sensation in her left arm at the age of 5.However, that was it and doctors had no __15__.The whole family were heartbroken and __16__， at a point of no return.Once again, my mom found a way to __17__ us all.She made it her job to let us know that she had a strong support system.She decided to __18__ her job and attend to her every need.With my mom sleeping by her side every single night, I noticed their __19__ grow stronger than anything.Now Jessica is 20 years old and is enjoying her college life.My mom gets us to realize that no matter how __20__ our trials may appear, we have a support system.We are a family that will always be there for one another.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019 年高考英语二轮复习【阅读理解板块组合练四】卷(限时 35 分钟 )Ⅰ.阅读理解AHere is a collection of some TV series.For this list, we stick to those that have been released in recent years and we choose not to include TV hits like Game of Thrones or Sherlock.Stranger ThingsThis US television series is a combination of three genres (种类 ): the typical college movies where the losers rise up, the science fiction films about crazy scientists who reached their top in the 1980s and the horror movies written in the style of Stephen King.This show, starring Winona Ryder and a group of amazing kids, has managed to combine these genres so well that it has already acquired a vast army of fans worldwide.The Pillars of the EarthIt is set in the twelfth century, a time which is considered one of the darkest and most romantic ( 浪漫的 ) periods in the history of England.Based on the best- selling novel written by Ken Follett, this TV show starring the brilliant Eddie Redmayne is widely recognized as one of the best historical TV dramas of recent years.MahabharataThis Indian Hindi- language series is liked by many people for being regarded as the simplest and the most fun way to learn about the age-old wisdom of the Indian people.It tells us about the kings and heroes who love, fight and make wise decisions.This drama is about the endless struggle between good and evil.The Cro w nThis story about the transformation of the young Princess Elizabeth into the queen shows everything about the British monarchy (君主制 )． It includes many storylines, each of which could be made into a separate TV show.The series focuses on the age- old themes of family, marriage and politics, and this is probably what makes The Cro w n win popularity.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
语法填空模拟检测(三)(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·金华十校模拟)The Silk Road was a passage for the transportation of silk in ancient times. Lots of relics on the road can still __1__ (see) now. From the relics, tourists can see the outline of the ancient metropolitan (大都会的) areas along __2__ fantastic road. In the tour packages, tourists can imagine __3__ (they) to be ancient merchants by riding camels in deserts.The Silk Road is a long route, __4__ Xi’an in the east to Gansu and Xinjiang in the west. If it is your first trip to China, we __5__ (sincere) suggest you should spend at least ten days visiting Beijing, Xi’an, Dunhuang, Urumqi and Kashi. You could get to know about the history of China and experience __6__ (color) scenery along the Silk Road.If you are an __7__ (experience) traveler wanting to explore China fully, it is recommended __8__ you should travel to Dunhuang, Zhangye, Jiayuguan, Turpan, Kashi and Urumqi to follow the footprint of Marco Polo. This route may take about 15 days. If you have only a oneweek holida y, the __9__ (choose) of three most famous cities will be fit for you.Along the Silk Road route, Xi’an and Gansu are suitable to visit all year round. The best time __10__ (visit) Xinjiang is from May to October because the weather is mild. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
专题四 语法填空模式1| 有提示词1．(2016·全国乙卷) But for tourists like me，pandas are its top (attract)．attraction[考查派生词.表示最具吸引力的地方，应用名词形式.]2．(2016·全国乙卷)The title will be (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.officially[考查派生词.修饰谓语部分应用副词形式.]3. (2016·全国甲卷)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of (great) and less importance.greater[考查比较等级.本空所填之词与less是并列关系，应用比较级的形式.]4. (2016·全国丙卷)Truly elegant chopsticks might (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.be made[考查情态动词之后的被动语态.chopsticks与make为动宾关系，应用被动语态，其构成形式为“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”.]5．(2016·全国甲卷)Recent (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks (regular)．studies；regularly[考查名词的数与派生词.本句的谓语动词是show，因此第一空的主语是名词复数studies；第二空应用副词regularly作状语，修饰动词短语take short breaks.]6. (2016·全国甲卷)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.is[考查主谓一致.本句的主语是动名词短语Leaving the less important things until tomorrow，是单数，故谓语动词用is.]7. (2016·全国甲卷)If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely (bring) your work home.to bring[考查非谓语动词.be likely to do sth.为固定短语，意为“可能做某事”，故答案为to bring.]8. (2015·全国卷Ⅰ)It was raining lightly when I (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.arrived[考查时态.由主句中的was raining可知，这里使用一般过去时.] 9．(2016·浙江高考改编)To return to the problem of water pollution，I'd like you to look at a study (conduct) in Australia in 2012.conducted[考查过去分词(短语)作定语.a study与conduct之间是被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语.]10．(2016·浙江高考改编)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience，(especial) if you are travelling at high speed.especially[考查副词.修饰句子应用副词形式.]11．(2016·哈尔滨第一中学二模)Yoga does help people become (health)．healthy[考查派生词.系动词become之后表示“变得怎样……”，应用形容词作表语，故填healthy.]12. (2016·西工大附中第七次适应性训练)She took me from a poor，unhappy college student and (bring) me into her world，a world of smiles，love and (warm)．brought；warmth[考查动词时态和派生词.第一空所填之词与took为并列关系，应用过去式brought；第二空与smiles和love为并列关系，故填名词warmth.]13. (2016·山东师大附中模拟)The developers say (it) learning ability may someday let computers help solve real-world problems.its[考查代词的格.代词修饰其后的名词learning ability应用所有格，故填its.]14. (2016·威海市二模)At nineteen，he decided to devote (he) to music.himself[考查反身代词.devote oneself to为固定搭配，意为“致力于……”，故空格内应填反身代词，与he相对应的是himself.]15．(2016·银川九中二模)He walked in as if he (buy) the school.had bought[考查虚拟语气.as if引导的状语从句中，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气动词用过去完成时.]16．(2016·威海市二模)But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the(great ) composers of all time.greatest[考查比较等级.表示“最……之一”应用最高级，故用greatest.] 17．(2016·广东省揭阳市二模)Expectedly，Jim (inform) that he got the job eventually.was informed[考查语态.Jim与inform为动宾关系，再根据got可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故用was informed.]18. (2016·山东师大附中二模)Do not carry too much money or (necessary) credit cards.unnecessary[考查派生词.空格处应表示否定，意为“不必要的”，故用unnecessary.]19. (2016·咸阳市模拟)Before she could express her thanks to us my daughter gave her the food we (buy) for the trip.had bought[考查时态.buy所表示的动作应在gave所表示的动作之前，为“过去的过去”，故用过去完成时.]20. (2016·南昌市十所省重点中学二模)The sightseeing options are (end)，but most travelers begin on the harbor at the Sydney Opera House.endless[考查派生词.空格内所填之词作表语意为“相当多的，无休止的”，故用形容词endless.]技法 1 若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与其是并列关系时，所填动词就是谓语动词，这时就要考虑时态和语态.This coastal area was named (name) a national wildlife reserve last year.She was phoning (phone) someone，so I nodded to her and went away.技法 2 若句子中已有谓语动词，又不是并列关系时，所填动词通常是非谓语动词，这时就要确定是动词的-ing形式，ed形式，还是不定式形式.(1)作目的状语只能用不定式的一般式，可位于句首或句尾.To complete (complete) the project as planned，we'll have to work two more hours a day.(2)作伴随状语一般用动词的-ing形式.When I was little，my mother used to sit by my bed，telling (tell) me stories till I fell asleep.(3)非谓语动词作后置定语时，表示被动的、已完成的动作用过去分词；表示被动的、正在进行的动作用being done；表示被动的、尚未进行的动作用to be done.The bridge built (build) in 2012 was designed by a local company.The bridge being built (build) now was designed by a local company.The bridge to be built (build) next year was designed by a local company.技法 3 当空格后所给的提示词是名词，且作主语或宾语时，通常考查该名词的复数形式.For most of us the changes (change)are gradual.We have a variety of emotions (emotion) like sadness，anger，fear，enthusiasm and happiness.技法 4 当空格后所给的提示词是动词，并且所填的词在句中作主语或宾语时，通常考查该动词所派生出的名词.Once you reach that point in life，happiness and satisfaction (satisfy) can't be too far away.These people have made great contributions (contribute) to China with their work.技法 5 当空格后所给的提示词是形容词，并且所填的词在句中作状语，通常考查该形容词所派生出的副词.He was unhappy to see the customer walk out of the restaurant angrily (angry)．So you see reading books is really (real) a wonderful hobby.技法 6 当空格后所给的提示词是副词时，通常考查该副词的比较等级.The harder (hard) you work，the greater progress you will make.Why are you killing your time this way? You should find something that is better (well) worth doing.。
语法填空（二）1、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of the three major drinks of the world—tea, coffee and cocoa—tea is consumed by the①__________(large) number of people. China is the homeland of tea. Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago. Tea from China, along②__________her silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it③__________(be) an important Chinese export.At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries,④__________(produce) 90% of the world’s total output. All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China. The word for tea leaves or tea as⑤__________drink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character “cha”. The Russians call it “cha’i”, ⑥__________sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China, and the English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of⑦__________(it) counterpart(对应物) in Xiamen. The Japanese character for tea is written⑧__________(exact) the same as it is in Chinese,though⑨__________(pronounce) with a slight difference. The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not introduced to Europe and America⑩__________the 17th and 18th centuries. Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is still on the increase.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
组合练三(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·呼和浩特调研)I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents. When we visit them, we often end uphome more things than we brought with1us.After packing up at the end of our most2visit, and after the last3 sounding of the car horn (and喇叭), I took a quick look at the backof4our car. At the top of the pile, foldedand smartly, were a 50yearold baby5blanket, several doilies (装饰垫)from generations of women in my family,67and two small.se creative quilts, lookingThe8but quite lovingly worn, remind me of my greatgrandmothers who were alwayshard. I think of the pieces of cloth9over the floors of their living rooms. I think of their1011hands and the regular pattern offrom their sewing machines. I think of their laughter,12their smiles and the wisdom found in the corners of their eyes.these quilts, and I cherishI wish I could go back in time and watch them13the quilts my greatgrandmothers14nowing that the women who. I love k15the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves.16I touch the worn cloth of each creation, I will always remember. I will be evethe women whose hands brought them into17r18for the strong19women in my family who have livedme and with me, who have left behind unbelievable examples to20and lovely quilts to pass on.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校高考题型组合练37 完形填空＋阅读理解＋语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2015·全国卷Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“__1__ my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a__2__ like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and make a__3__ on how bad it must be to have to stand__4__ in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to__5__ something they thought our“friend”there would__6__．They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a__7__．I thought about it.We were__8__ on cash ourselves，but...well，sometimes__9__ from our need instead of our abundance is__10__ what we need to do! All the kids__11__ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of__12__，he lit up and thanked us with__13__ eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for__14__ his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful__15__ for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can__16__！ Things would have played out so__17__ if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have__18__ to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in__19__，it also gave my kids the__20__ taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.【语篇解读】文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人，在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人。
高考英语“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Men and women may have different experiences in shopping for clothes.A man goes shopping because he needs something. His purpose is settled and decided in __1__. He knows what he wants, and his __2__ is to find it and buy it. All men __3__ walk into a shop and ask the shop assistant for what they want. If the shop has it in stock (库存), the deal can be done and __4__ is completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat to everyone’s __5__.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. In that __6__， the salesman tries to sell the customer something else — he __7__ the nearest to the article required. A good salesman brings out such a substitute (替代品) __8__；he may say, “I know thi s jacket is not the style you want, sir, but would you like to try it for size? It __9__ to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have __10__ with this treatment, and the usual answer is：“This is the right color and may be the right size, but I shouldn’t be __11__ my time and yours by trying it on.”For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the __12__ way. Her shopping is not often __13__ on need. She has never fully decided what she wants, and she is only “having a look around”. She is always __14__ to persuasion, willing to try on any number of things. Deep in her mind is the thought of finding something that __15__ thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the lookout for the unexpected __16__. Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another __17__ selecting the dress she wants to __18__. It is a tiresome process，but clearly a(n) __19__ one. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting __20__.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
强化技能限时训练(四)语法填空(无提示词类试题)+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空( A )1. I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.2. I can send a message to Jane whenever I want to and gets there almost in a second.3. I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.4. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.5. Because of my poor memory,all you told me has been forgotten.6. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he wasa man of action.7. Many students are doing sports on the playground.Some are playing basketball; some are playing volleyball; are playing football.8. So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it; neither too much too little.〞9. Just we students need help most,we can’t afford the time to get it.10. I got up late and went breakfast.Right now I could eat a horse.答案与剖析:1.when 此题考查关系副词的用法。
“完形填空＋语法填空”组合练(四)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空At the age of nine, I was taking swimming lessons at a pool. The day arrived when I was to be tested to see if I could __1__ to a higher level class.Fifteen of us were to __2__ swimming from one side of the pool to the other and back. I watched as my __3__， one by one, tried and failed. Then it was my turn to __4__， I mean, my turn to attempt to pass the test. It was about halfway when I got __5__. I immediately stopped and __6__ the side of the pool, ending my test. Our instructor, a college student, was standing __7__ me. “Why did you stop？” he yelled, in a less than __8__ voice. “I got water in my nose，” I __9__.That’s when this college student __10__ me one of life’s great lessons, __11__ he probably never realized th at. Bending down, he shouted, “So？”“So？” The __12__ shocked me. It had just seemed __13__ to me that the answer to pain was to remove the thing causing the __14__. My nineyearold brain had not understood the fact tha t a valuable __15__ is worth achieving, however difficult to get there. Recognizing that, I was __16__ nothing would keep me from completing the test. In fact, I did it rather __17__ on my next attempt. Seeing me __18__ the test, almost all the others did so as well.Life is a journey, and the road won’t __19__ be easy. We have to focus on the final destination, not the __20__ along the road.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
作者讲述了自己九岁的时候参加游泳考试的一段经历。
从这段经历中，作者认识到：有价值的目标是值得一个人为之努力和奋斗的。
1．A.skip B．referC．advance D．add解析：选C 空处所在句子表示作者要参加游泳考试以便确认能否“升级到”一个更高层次的课程，advance to“达到(某地等)，前进到”符合语境。
2．A.take turns B．insist onC．take risks D．put off解析：选A 根据下文的“one by one”可知，作者和同学们是“轮流”进行考试的，take turns doing sth. “轮流做某事”符合语境。
insist on“坚持”；take risks“冒险”；put off “推迟”。
3．petitors B．classmatesC．students D．instructors解析：选B 根据首段首句“At the age of nine, I was taking swimming lessons at a pool.”可知，作者参加了一个游泳班，作者观看的应是“同班同学”轮流考试，所以答案是classmates。
competitor“竞争者”；student“学生”；instructor“指导者”。
4．A.show B．leaveC．fail D．observe解析：选C 上文讲到，作者眼看着他的同学们一个跟着一个进行游泳考试，但都失败了，接下来，轮到自己“失败”了，所以答案是fail。
show“显示，显出”；leave“离开”；observe“观察”。
5．A.injured B．blamedC．trapped D．choked解析：选D 根据下文中的“I got water in my nose”可知，作者在游泳考试中被水“呛”着了，由此可知答案是choked，choke的意思是“呛，窒息”，get choked“被呛着了”。
get injured“受伤”；get blamed“被责备”；get trapped“被困住”。
6．A.pushed B．pressedC．grabbed D．controlled解析：选C 作者被水呛到后马上停止了游泳，“抓住”了泳池的边，结束了考试。
grab“抓住”符合语境。
push“推”；press“按，压”；control“控制”。
7．A.above B．belowC．beside D．beyond解析：选A 作者因为被水呛着停止了游泳考试，抓住了泳池的边，此时，他的教练——一个大学生，正站在他的“上方”。
作者在泳池里，教练应是站在游泳池边上，所以要用above，表示“在……上方”。
below“在……下面”；beside“在……旁边”；beyond“超出(某个数量、水平或限度)”。
8．A.surprised B．sympatheticC．annoyed D．cold解析：选B 作者因为被水呛着停止了考试，抓住了泳池的边。
结合下文可知，此时，教练用毫不“同情的”声音对作者喊：“你为什么不游了？”所以答案是sympathetic“同情的”。
surprised“吃惊的”；annoyed“烦恼的”；cold“冷淡的，不友好的”。
9．A.explained B．reactedC．declined D．urged解析：选A 当教练用毫不同情的声音质问作者为什么停止游泳的时候，作者“解释”说：“我的鼻子进水了。
”所以答案是explained“解释”。
react“反应”；decline“拒绝，谢绝”；urge“敦促”。
10．A.delivered B．owedC．taught D．promised解析：选C teach sb. a lesson是固定短语，意思是“给某人一个教训”，符合语境，所以答案是taught。
deliver“分送”；owe“欠”；promise“许诺”。
11．A.so that B．as ifC．in case D．even if解析：选D 作者感慨，这个大学生，也就是教练，给了他人生中一个很大的教训，“虽然”他(教练)很可能并没有意识到这一点。
eve n if“虽然，即使”符合语境。
so that“以便”；as if“好像”；in case“以防”。
12．A.problem B．excuseC．question D．voice解析：选C 根据So可知，此处表示这个“问题”使作者很吃惊，所以答案是question。
problem“难题”；excuse“理由，借口”；voice“声音”。
13．A.logical B．illegalC．ridiculous D．impossible解析：选A 在作者看来，解决痛苦的办法就是清除引起“不适”的事物，这似乎是“合乎逻辑的”，所以答案是logical“合乎逻辑的”。
illegal“违法的”；ridiculous“荒谬的，可笑的”；impossible“不可能的”。
14．A.disaster B．discomfortC．damage D．fear解析：选B 参见上题解析。
disaster“灾难”；discomfort“不舒服，不适”；damage“破坏，毁坏”；fear“害怕”。
15．A.result B．advantageC．goal D．task解析：选C 作者九岁的脑袋此前还不明白这个事实：一个有价值的“目标”是值得实现的，无论实现它有多么难。
goal“目标”符合语境。
result“结果”；advantage“优势，长处”；task“任务”。
16．A.concerned B．sensitiveC．embarrassed D．sure解析：选D 作者意识到无论多么难，一个有价值的目标是值得实现的之后，“确信”什么也阻挡不了自己完成这次考试。
sure“确信的，有把握的”符合语境。
concerned“担心的”；s ensitive“敏感的”；embarrassed“难堪的”。
17．A.slowly B．easilyC．clumsily D．eagerly解析：选B 作者在坚定了信心之后，在下一次的尝试中，很“轻易地”通过了考试，所以答案是easily“容易地，轻易地”。
slowly“缓慢地”；clumsily“笨拙地”；eagerly“热切地，渴望地”。
18．A.attend B．takeC．give D．pass解析：选D 根据第二段中的“my turn to attempt to pass the test”及第四段中的“I did it rather __17__ on my next attempt”可知选D。
19．A.always B．sometimesC．ever D．seldom解析：选 A 生活如同一次旅行，道路不会“总是”平坦的。
always“总是”；sometimes“有时候”；ever“曾经”；seldom“很少”。
20．A.sights B．barriersC．surprises D．harvests解析：选 B 我们要关注最终的目的地，而不是沿途的“障碍”。
sight“景象”；barrier“障碍”；surprise“令人惊奇的事物”；harvest“收获”。
Ⅱ.语法填空Bike to Work Day was started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with __1__ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work. It is __2__ (annual) held across North America on the third Friday of May. In today’s world __3__ global warming is a serious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon footprint. Cycling to work is a healthy alternative __4__ driving or taking public transport. It can not only save your money but also enable you to be more __5__ (create) once you get to work, thus improving your performance.Bicycles are the most common form of transport in the world and there are about two billion in use worldwide, __6__ (make) the bicycle the most popular invention ever. When we think of some countries, like the Netherlands, we imagine __7__ (hundred) of people cycling everywhere. Even in hightech Japan, it is impossible not __8__ (see) businessmen, farmers, mothers or workers in the streets on their bikes. Bicycles __9__ (invent) in the 19th century and haven’t changed much since. Today, we use bicycles for pleasure, fitness, Olympic competitions, mail __10__ (deliver) and lots more. Without the bicycle, much of the world might stop working!语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
