小学五年级小数除法练习题300道

小学五年级小数除法练习题1. 0.5 ÷ 0.1 = ______2. 0.8 ÷ 0.2 = ______3. 0.4 ÷ 0.05 = ______4. 3.2 ÷ 0.8 = ______5. 2.5 ÷ 0.5 = ______6. 6.3 ÷ 0.7 = ______7. 1.6 ÷ 0.4 = ______8. 4 ÷ 0.5 = ______9. 5 ÷ 0.25 = ______10. 8.4 ÷ 0.7 = ______解答：1. 0.5 ÷ 0.1 = 5解析：将被除数0.5除以除数0.1，得到商为5。

2. 0.8 ÷ 0.2 = 4解析：将被除数0.8除以除数0.2，得到商为4。

3. 0.4 ÷ 0.05 = 8解析：将被除数0.4除以除数0.05，得到商为8。

4. 3.2 ÷ 0.8 = 4解析：将被除数3.2除以除数0.8，得到商为4。

5. 2.5 ÷ 0.5 = 5解析：将被除数2.5除以除数0.5，得到商为5。

6. 6.3 ÷ 0.7 = 9解析：将被除数6.3除以除数0.7，得到商为9。

7. 1.6 ÷ 0.4 = 4解析：将被除数1.6除以除数0.4，得到商为4。

8. 4 ÷ 0.5 = 8解析：将被除数4除以除数0.5，得到商为8。

9. 5 ÷ 0.25 = 20解析：将被除数5除以除数0.25，得到商为20。

10. 8.4 ÷ 0.7 = 12解析：将被除数8.4除以除数0.7，得到商为12。

这些小数除法练习题旨在帮助五年级的小学生们巩固和练习小数除法运算。

小数除法与整数除法类似，需要将小数形式的被除数除以小数形式的除数，求得一个小数形式的商。

通过反复练习，学生们可以在解决实际问题时更加熟练地运用小数除法。

五年级小数除法练习题100道题目一将下列小数相除：1.0.4 ÷ 0.2 =2.0.6 ÷ 0.1 =3.0.9 ÷ 0.3 =4.2.5 ÷ 0.5 =5.3.6 ÷ 0.4 =题目二计算下列小数的商，保留一位小数：1.1.5 ÷ 0.6 =2.4.2 ÷ 0.9 =3.2.8 ÷ 0.7 =4.5.7 ÷ 0.3 =5.9.4 ÷ 0.8 =题目三求下列小数的商，保留两位小数：1.3.14 ÷ 0.15 =2.2.68 ÷ 0.23 =3.4.73 ÷ 0.64 =4.7.56 ÷ 0.78 =5.6.21 ÷ 0.57 =题目四计算下列小数的商并进行四舍五入：1.1.35 ÷ 0.25 =2.4.78 ÷ 0.63 =3.5.92 ÷ 0.47 =4.3.46 ÷ 0.52 =5.2.87 ÷ 0.35 =题目五请根据题意丰富下列小数除法题目：1.3.2 ÷ 0.4 =2.8.5 ÷ 0.25 =3.7.6 ÷ 0.8 =4.4.2 ÷ 0.3 =5.9.1 ÷ 0.55 =题目六将下列小数除法转化为整数：1.3.5 ÷ 0.7 =2.6.8 ÷ 0.4 =3.9.3 ÷ 0.3 =4.4.6 ÷ 0.2 =5.7.2 ÷ 0.8 =题目七将下列小数除法转化为分数形式：1.1.2 ÷ 0.4 =2.2.6 ÷ 0.5 =3.4.8 ÷ 0.8 =4.3.3 ÷ 0.6 =5.5.5 ÷ 0.7 =以上为五年级小数除法练习题共100道。

在解答时，请学生们按照所学方法逐步计算，并注意保留相应位数的小数或进行四舍五入。

小数除法计算题500道（口算300道+竖式200道）含答案一．口算题（共50小题）1．直接写出下面各题的得数．4.8÷0.8=7.5﹣4.5=0.75÷15= 3.5×0.4=10÷0.01=10﹣2.05=0.6×1.5=4÷0.25=1.36+2.87+3.64= 1.8×0.4×0.25=2．直接写出得数．2.1÷0.7=2÷5=1÷0.2=7÷8= 5.3÷0.53=0.1÷0.01=0.25×40= 6.5﹣5.6= 1.26÷0.6=0.54÷6=3．直接写得数30.2÷2=0.01÷0.5=0.72÷8= 4.8÷0.06=6.4+3.6=1÷3=10﹣1.55= 1.25×8=4．口算．0.9÷0.03=7.2﹣2=0.05×2=0.74×11= 0.25×4÷0.25×4= 3.1÷3.1= 1.32+8﹣1.32+8=7.2÷40=6.25﹣0.87+0.13=0.4×2.7×25=5．直接写得数．6.3÷0.3= 1.8×0.5=25.1+4.9= 2.5×0.5×4=6.直接写出得数．6.4÷0.2=0.9﹣0.89= 1.07+8.3= 3.6÷10=100×1.5=8.1+9= 4.5×0.2=11﹣3.9=7．直接写得数．5.6÷0.8=6.82﹣5.2= 2.5×0.04=1﹣0.5+0.5=9.15÷0.3=17.2÷0.86= 1.8÷0.1=12.5×0.8×0= 8．直接写得数1.4×100=2.80÷10= 2.4÷100=0.33×1000=90÷6=0.025×100=90÷100=0.32+1.98=14.3+5.7=9×99+9=9．直接写得数．10÷0.01=0.22+0.8=10﹣2.05=4÷0.25=0÷19.8=0.2×0.05= 1.36+3.64=0.4×0.25=10．直接写得数0.25÷0.5=0.32÷0.04= 1.25×4=1.6÷0.4=0.54÷6= 5.6÷7=11．直接写得数．5.09÷10=12.5×0.8=0.5÷0.25=45.6÷1=32.1×0.2= 0.25×6=0.4×0.5=0.54÷0.9=10.2÷0.01=12.5×0.8= 12．口算4÷5= 1.8÷0.03=75÷2.5=0.2×25.4=3.6+4.4=10﹣5.2= 3.4×0.2=7.8÷6=13．直接写出得数3.6÷0.3= 6.3÷7= 5.6×100=0.25×4=0.56÷28=36÷0.9=0.64+0.8=0.72×3=1.2×20=7÷5= 6.12÷0.5=2.9÷5÷0.2= 14．口算3.4÷2= 2.7÷0.3=0.42÷6=4.12×2=6.3÷0.9= 1.53+2.4= 4.8×0.5= 6.4÷80=40×0.41=30.9×9=10×4.1= 4.6÷0.5=15．直接写得数．0.25÷5=0.72÷0.9= 3.145×100=7.2÷3.6=1÷50=12.4÷4.1=0.01+0.99=7.6÷7.6= 1.25×4=50﹣0÷2.5= 16．直接写得数0.35÷5=0.3×2=0.3÷0.2=0.7×0.9=0÷7÷3= 2.4×5= 4.9×0=2×0.45×5=17．口算我最棒．0.64÷1.6= 1.4×0.5=0.72÷0.9=10.9﹣8.9=2.7+7.2=0÷1.5= 2.7×0.3=24÷0.3=4.3+2.7=200×0.07=0.25×4.9=4÷0.8=18．直接写得数0.8÷10=25+8=187÷1000=0÷58=237﹣9=257+0=0×0.008=0.001×100=6.0805×1000=24×5=19．直接写得数．0.63÷9= 5.4÷1.45=0×4.65= 3.5÷0.7=1÷0.25=4×0.5=0.1÷0.05= 3.3÷0.1= 2.7÷0.90.36÷0.12=0.14÷2=9.6÷6= 20．直接写得数．8.4÷4= 3.6÷0.2=0.72÷90=1.1×0.8=0.56+4.44= 1.25×5×8=2.9+3.7+2.1=7.6×8+2.4×8=0.4×0.25= 21．请你直接写出得数4.8÷0.8=7.5﹣0.45=5.7+3.3=1÷0.25=6.2÷0.62﹣1= 0.75÷1.5=0.2÷4=0.21×4= 1.2×60=5+3.2÷0.8= 22．直接写出得数．0.72÷0.9=23.7+2.63= 4.8÷0.4=0.5÷2=6.5﹣5.6=1÷0.25=8÷0.8=10÷4=0.4×0.8=0.48÷0.8=0.35×4=0.3÷0.15= 23．直接写出得数1.2÷0.4=2÷8=4÷0.5=0.72÷4=0÷5.32= 3.6+1.8=1﹣0.73=0.24÷0.6=6.4÷1.6=0.125×80=0.5×0.8=13.2÷0.6= 24．直接写得数．2.5÷0.5=0.42÷0.6=3.5÷0.01=0.54÷0.6=0.8﹣0.35= 0.25×4=12.5×0.8=0.2×50=0÷3.68=0.3×0.2=25．直接写出得数．0.56÷0.7=0.6+0.65= 3.9÷1.3=12÷0.03=5.2÷0.13=99×1.01=13.5﹣2.8﹣7.2=25×0.32×125= 26．口算3.6÷1.2=8.1÷9=4.8÷0.6= 1.25×8=99÷0.9=25÷0.05=88÷0.008=1÷2.5=27．直接写得数．0.64÷0.32=0.7×1.2=7.2÷（0.8×9）=40×0.25=0÷4.8= 2.9÷2.9=0.3×0.6=0.07×50=100×0.07=22.1×1= 28．口算0.02×0.1=12﹣4.3=36÷0.01=0.8×0.125= 2.3+0.8=0.36÷0.4÷9=29．口算．3.6÷1.2=4.4÷4= 4.8÷0.4=1÷0.25=30．直接写得数．6.4÷8=9.8÷0.14= 4.8÷16=0.63÷9=8.7÷29=0.99÷9.9= 5.5÷0.11=13.8÷6.9=31．直接写出得数．0.56÷8=0.07×10=3﹣1.9=1.2×0.1=51÷0.3= 4.3+15.37=2.9×10.02≈12.1÷3.9≈6÷0.58≈32．直接写出得数．3.6÷3=7.8÷6=9.9÷9=56.7÷7=4.8÷4= 3.9÷13= 3.6÷12=8.1÷27=0.04÷2=0.88÷4= 1.25÷5=7.5÷0.05=33．口算1÷0.25=0.78÷6= 2.4÷24=6.6÷0.6=5÷0.5=34÷0.2=0.8×7=8×0.6=70×0.12=34．直接算出得数．2.1÷2=3.8+1.02=7.5×0.4=2x﹣0.7x=10÷8=0.8×0.6= 3.2×0.5=9.6÷0.06= 3.57÷0.7= 4.5+0.76= 35．直接写出得数．22.4÷4=0.25×4=0.21÷7= 5.6÷7= 1.2×5= 42÷3= 6.12÷0.6=0.54÷6=38.5÷5=24÷0.8= 36．直接写出得数．1.6÷0.4=7.2÷8= 4.2÷0.01=2﹣3.6÷1.8=4÷5= 4.6÷0.46= 5.4÷1.8=0÷21.3=37．口算1.2÷3=0.48÷6= 4.6÷23= 6.8÷4=0.72÷12= 0.72÷4=9.6÷6= 5.2÷13=12.5÷5=0.12÷5= 38．直接写得数．56÷100= 1.29﹣0.29=0.56×100= 5.35+2.5=0.625×100=5﹣2.1=359+402=18.6﹣7=8.07×10= 3.5+0.9= 1.2+0.08=4×（25×14）= 7.34×0= 3.31+1.2=25×4÷25×4=0.25+0.2+0.75= 39．口算0.42÷0.6=5×0.6= 2.4÷0.24= 1.25×2.3×8=7.8+1.2=10÷0.1=0.1×0.1= 2.5﹣2.5×0.4= 40．直接写出得数．10﹣9.9=0.67+0.3=8.9×100= 2.5×4=8÷16=0.9×60= 1.04÷2=9.1÷7=1.5×8=0.39÷39=0.25÷8=0.05×300=0.45÷9=7.2÷9=0×5.8=4×8×0.25=41．口算．2.4÷2=48÷0.6=0.24÷0.2= 4.8÷6=2.4÷0.2= 4.8÷0.6=9.6÷0.3=96÷3=42．直接写出得数16÷5=22÷4=48÷100=12.6÷3= 6.06÷6=35÷70=95÷5= 1.3×4=12.6÷0.6= 1.8÷6=43．直接写的数0.75÷0.5= 1.6÷0.4=7÷3.5=16.8÷0.4= 2.8÷0.28=0.5÷0.25=44．口算下面各题．5.74÷10= 4.2÷0.07=0.16×4=0.4÷0.8= 1.2×5=0.64÷2=0.56÷0.7=0.6+0.65= 3.9÷1.3=45．计算．12.8÷4=31.5÷5=39.6÷4=97.8÷6=11.7÷3=29.4÷2=83.5÷5=95.2÷4=67.8÷2=46．口算：0.96÷8=0.08÷0.01=0.2÷0.05=0.36÷0.18= 5.1÷1.7=0.54÷0.6= 4.8÷0.24=10﹣0.92=0.9÷45= 2.5×4÷2.5×4= 47．直接写出得数．2.5×4=10÷0.1= 2.8÷0.4= 4.5÷0.15=7.2÷0.9=1.5×6=15÷0.5=5÷2= 1.2÷0.03= 1.3×3= 48．直接写出得数．0.3+5.7=1﹣0.6= 3.3+5.6=0.25+5.75=5.3+50.7=0.4﹣0.35=1﹣0.04=8+50.28=0.9﹣0.7=10﹣9.9=8.6×100=148.3÷100=49．直接写出得数．3.6÷1.2=0.72÷0.9= 2.6÷13=4.8÷0.4=4.4÷4=0.78÷6=7.2÷0.4=1÷0.25=7.1×0.4= 4.5÷0.15=1﹣0.07=0.42÷0.7=50．直接写得数0.29÷100=5÷1000=19+0÷19=423﹣（100+23）=170×100=320÷100=90﹣26﹣13=0.56×100÷1000=0.26×1000=24×99+24=38﹣25+12﹣25=500÷100×1000=二．竖式计算（共50小题）1．竖式计算．0.51÷0.5=98÷5.6=20.4÷1.7=验算：2．用竖式计算（★需验算，除不尽的保留两位小数）．1.092÷0.42=★210÷1.4=8.9÷0.56≈3．列竖式计算．69.02÷3.4 26.8×0.35 46.8÷3.4（保留一位小数）4．列竖式计算．2.05÷25 0.13÷0.17（商精确到百分位）4.2÷0.28 4.2÷1.32（得数保留三位小数）5．用竖式计算．117.3÷0.46 24×0.37 40.32÷l.68．6．竖式计算2.1÷0.7= 7÷0.35=7.2÷4=7．用竖式计算并验算．2.76×24=12.6÷0.28=8．用竖式计算．220.5÷15=（用乘法验算） 2.64×1.09=（得数保留两位小数）6.3÷0.125=0.84×1.65=9．列竖式计算．（后两题得数保留两位小数）33.6÷568.96÷0.287.12÷0.22 4.13÷14．10．竖式计算．12.4÷4=45.9÷0.6=51÷0.3=52.8÷12=75.6÷0.18=9.6÷0.32=11．用竖式计算13÷2.554.5÷0.160.68÷0.95（保留两位小数）2.05×0.16（验算）78.6÷11=（商用循环小数表示） 6.21÷0.03．12．竖式计算，带*的要验算．1.25÷0.25=78.6÷11=（商用循环小数示）5.63÷7.8≈数保留两位小数） 28.28÷0.4=*0.303÷5=13．列竖式计算（带★的保留两位小数）★1.57÷3.9 ★0.58×0.24 70.7÷33（商用循环小数表示）14．竖式计算（得数保留1位小数）带★的验算★64.8÷1.8≈★8﹣6.69≈0.65×3.84≈15．竖式计算．（带*的要验算）9.4÷11=*144÷12=14.2÷11=16．竖式计算．75.6÷0.1825.6÷0.032 2.78×1.85.63÷6.1（得数保留两位小数）10÷3.3（用循环小数表示）17．竖式计算，按要求保留商的近似值．30÷7 （保留两位小数）60.9÷3.2（保留一位小数）25÷9.9（保留整数）18．用竖式计算（1）6.21÷0.03= （2）10.8÷45=（3）8.54÷0.7= （4）72.9÷0.9=19．竖式计算．（第②、④题验算）①50.96÷6.5 ②9.25÷3.7= ③15÷74 ④6.72÷4.2=20．用竖式计算（1）1.25÷0.25= （2）8.4÷0.56=（3）8.54÷0.7=（验算）（4）78.6÷11=（商用循环小数表示）21．用竖式计算．4.5×0.18= 2.346÷2.3=验算：70.3×3.6=5.06÷2.2=22．用竖式计算（带*得数保留两位小数）2.6×0.25 29.9÷0.46*4.65÷1.3．23．列竖式计算（除不尽的保留两位小数）①24.6÷0.16；②13.9÷6；③0.325÷1.5；④6.24÷0.8；⑤18.3÷4；⑥19.2÷6．24．用竖式计算，并指出哪些是循环小数．7.05÷0.94 1.71÷3.84.83÷0.75.7÷938.2÷2.7 2.16÷181.8÷0.25 3.7÷2.2．25．用竖式计算（1）3.9÷0.26≈（2）9.35÷3.4≈（得数保留一位小数）（3）0.17÷0.11≈（商用循环小数表示）（4）0.168÷0.7≈（5）4.05÷18≈（得数保留两位小数）（6）4.68÷5.4=（商用循环小数表示）26．用竖式计算21.45÷15； 49.04÷8； 217.6÷34；11.7÷36； 1.69÷26； 54.81÷27．27．将下列式子的得数保留两位小数①25.32÷0.15 ②1.03÷1.2③1.07÷9.2④9.45÷0.32 ⑤13.51÷0.13 ⑥17.96÷0.36．28．列竖式计算．（第三小题得数保留两位小数，第五小题请写出验算过程．）47.04÷5.6= 3.28×2.7=0.764×1.2≈52.92÷0.27=8÷1.28=15.36÷12=29．列竖式计算：0.195÷0.13 3.6÷0.8 76.76÷0.766÷2.4 7.085÷0.65 9.72÷0.27．30．竖式计算．（1）0.38×0.23（2）5.79×3.6（3）4.6×0.25（4）6÷24 （5）52.95÷75 （6）3.01÷7 （7）4.95÷11（8）84.01÷31（用乘法验算）（9）0.646÷19（10）4.7×0.59．31．计算下面各题，并用乘法验算（1）15.6÷12 （2）328÷16 （3）1.35÷27（4）0.646÷19．32．用竖式计算下列各题．（除不尽的保留两位小数，后面两道题要验算）45.15÷1.5= 52.65÷1.3= 15.75÷2.1=8.42+0.6=0.436÷0.2=9.25÷3.7=33．列竖式计算6.6÷443.5÷2918.9÷27 1.35÷1537.5÷628.6÷1120.4÷24 3.64÷52．34．竖式计算0.448÷32=14.3+6.7= 3.8×0.26=11.32﹣8.95=35．用竖式计算1.26÷1.8=64×5.04=43.5÷0.29=验算5.63÷6.1（得数保留两位小数）27.8÷2.5=验算9.8×0.75= 36．笔算5.02×4.8= 1.35×320=26÷0.13=48÷2.3≈（得数保留两位小数）37．用竖式计算，加★号的要验算．★0.756÷0.18=0.35×0.48= ★6.02﹣5.94=38．用竖式计算（有★的要验算）96.6÷42 7.79÷95★6.3÷0.427÷0.35 0.14÷0.08 42÷8．39．用竖式计算．7.8÷75= 2.55÷2.5= 2.5×1.04=40．列竖式计算3.5×10.880.93÷26.7（精确十分位） 1.42÷1.1 （商用循环小数表示）41．计算下面各题，除不尽的用循环小数表示商43.8÷12 0.12÷0.25 7÷0.35 11.62÷913÷11 30.1÷33 19÷12 5.6÷0.07．42．竖式计算30.6÷45 4.06÷0.58※54.6÷0.91．43．列竖式计算．0.58×0.08=（结果保留两位小数）0.54÷0.018=13.6÷3=（商用循环小数表示）44．列竖式计算，并验算前两个，第三个保留两位小数．95.2÷28=46.8÷0.13= 5.63÷7.8=45．竖式0.73×2.157.38÷1.6 5.95÷27.6（得数保留两位小数）46．用竖式计算．3.38÷18 30.9×2.7 5.95÷27.6（得数保留两位小数）47．列竖式计算．4.83÷23= 3.09÷1.5=0.14÷0.08=（验算）48．竖式计算．70÷5.6=227.8÷0.34=7.525÷0.38=49．用竖式计算下面各题，除不尽的保留两位小数8.65÷0.25 1.8÷12 7.2÷1.1．50．用竖式计算．7.02×1.3 29.83÷9.5 0.54÷3.6小数除法计算题（口算300道+竖式200道）答案一．口算题（共50小题）1．【解答】解：4.8÷0.8=67.5﹣4.5=30.75÷15=0.05 3.5×0.4=1.4 10÷0.01=100010﹣2.05=7.950.6×1.5=0.94÷0.25=16 1.36+2.87+3.64=7.87 1.8×0.4×0.25=0.182．【解答】解：2.1÷0.7=32÷5=0.41÷0.2=57÷8=0.875 5.3÷0.53=10 0.1÷0.01=100.25×40=10 6.5﹣5.6=0.9 1.26÷0.6=2.10.54÷6=0.09 3．【解答】解30.2÷2=15.10.01÷0.5=0.020.72÷8=0.09 4.8÷0.06=806.4+3.6=101÷3=0.10﹣1.55=8.45 1.25×8=104．【解答】解：0.9÷0.03=307.2﹣2=5.20.05×2=0.10.74×11=8.140.25×4÷0.25×4=16 3.1÷3.1=1 1.32+8﹣1.32+8=167.2÷40=0.186.25﹣0.87+0.13=5.510.4× 2.7×25=275．【解答】解：6.3÷0.3=211.8×0.5=0.925.1+4.9=302.5×0.5×4=56．【解答】解：6.4÷0.2=320.9﹣0.89=0.01 1.07+8.3=9.37 3.6÷10=0.36 100×1.5=1508.1+9=17.1 4.5×0.2=0.911﹣3.9=7.17．【解答】解：5.6÷0.8=76.82﹣5.2=1.62 2.5×0.04=0.11﹣0.5+0.5=1 9.15÷0.3=30.517.2÷0.86=20 1.8÷0.1=1812.5×0.8×0=08．【解答】解：1.4×100=1402.80÷10=0.28 2.4÷100=0.0240.33×1000=330 90÷6=150.025×100=2.590÷100=0.90.32+1.98=2.3 14.3+5.7=209×99+9=9009．【解答】解：10÷0.01=10000.22+0.8=1.0210﹣2.05=7.954÷0.25=160÷19.8=00.2×0.05=0.01 1.36+3.64=50.4×0.25=0.110．【解答】解：0.25÷0.5=0.50.32÷0.04=81.25×4=51.6÷0.4=40.54÷6=0.095.6÷7=0.811．【解答】解：5.09÷10=0.50912.5×0.8=100.5÷0.25=245.6÷1=45.632.1×0.2=6.420.25×6=1.50.4×0.5=0.20.54÷0.9=0.610.2÷0.01=102012.5×0.8=1012．【解答】解：4÷5=0.8 1.8÷0.03=6075÷2.5=300.2×25.4=5.08 3.6+4.4=810﹣5.2=4.8 3.4×0.2=0.687.8÷6=1.33.6÷0.3=12 6.3÷7=0.9 5.6×100=5600.25×4=10.56÷28=0.0236÷0.9=400.64+0.8=1.440.72×3=2.161.2×20=247÷5=1.4 6.12÷0.5=12.24 2.9÷5÷0.2=2.914．【解答】解：3.4÷2=1.7 2.7÷0.3=90.42÷6=0.074.12×2=8.24 6.3÷0.9=7 1.53+2.4=3.93 4.8×0.5=2.4 6.4÷80=0.0840×0.41=16.430.9×9=278.110×4.1=41 4.6÷0.5=9.2 15．【解答】解：0.25÷5=0.050.72÷0.9=0.83.145×100=314.57.2÷3.6=21÷50=0.0212.4÷4.1=30.01+0.99=17.6÷7.6=1 1.25×4=550﹣0÷2.5=5016．【解答】解：0.35÷5=0.070.3×2=0.60.3÷0.2=1.50.7×0.9=0.630÷7÷3=0 2.4×5=1.2 4.9×0=02×0.45×5=4.517．【解答】解：0.64÷1.6=0.4 1.4×0.5=0.70.72÷0.9=0.810.9﹣8.9=22.7+7.2=9.90÷1.5=0 2.7×0.3=0.8124÷0.3=804.3+2.7=7200×0.07=140.25×4.9=1.2254÷0.8=518．【解答】解：0.8÷10=0.825+8=33187÷1000=0.1870÷58=0237﹣9=226257+0=2570×0.008=00.001×100=0.16.0805×1000=6080.524×5=1200.63÷9=0.07 5.4÷1.45≈3.720×4.65=0 3.5÷0.7=5 1÷0.25=44×0.5=20.1÷0.05=2 3.3÷0.1=33 2.7÷0.9=30.36÷0.12=30.14÷2=0.079.6÷6=1.620．【解答】解：8.4÷4=2.1 3.6÷0.2=180.72÷90=0.0081.1×0.8=0.880.56+4.44=5 1.25×5×8=502.9+3.7+2.1=8.77.6×8+2.4×8=800.4×0.25=0.121．【解答】解：4.8÷0.8=67.5﹣0.45=7.055.7+3.3=91÷0.25=4 6.2÷0.62﹣1=90.75÷1.5=0.50.2÷4=0.050.21×4=0.841.2×60=725+3.2÷0.8=922．【解答】解：0.72÷0.9=0.823.7+2.63=26.33 4.8÷0.4=120.5÷2=0.25 6.5﹣5.6=0.91÷0.25=48÷0.8=1010÷4=2.5 0.4×0.8=0.320.48÷0.8=0.60.35×4=1.40.3÷0.15=223．【解答】解：1.2÷0.4=32÷8=0.254÷0.5=80.72÷4=0.180÷5.32=0 3.6+1.8=5.41﹣0.73=0.270.24÷0.6=0.4 6.4÷1.6=40.125×80=100.5×0.8=0.413.2÷0.6=2224．【解答】解：2.5÷0.5=50.42÷0.6=0.73.5÷0.01=3500.54÷0.6=0.90.8﹣0.35=0.450.25×4=112.5×0.8=100.2×50=100÷3.68=00.3×0.2=0.0625．【解答】解：0.56÷0.7=0.80.6+0.65=1.25 3.9÷1.3=312÷0.03=4005.2÷0.13=4099×1.01=99.9913.5﹣2.8﹣7.2=3.525×0.32×125=100026．【解答】解：3.6÷1.2=38.1÷9=0.94.8÷0.6=8 1.25×8=1099÷0.9=11025÷0.05=50088÷0.008=110001÷2.5=0.427．【解答】解：0.64÷0.32=20.7×1.2=0.847.2÷（0.8×9）=140×0.25=100÷4.8=02.9÷2.9=10.3×0.6=0.180.07×50=3.5100×0.07=722.1×1=22.128．【解答】解：0.02×0.1=0.002 12﹣4.3=7.736÷0.01=36000.8×0.125=0.12.3+0.8=3.10.36÷0.4÷9=0.129．【解答】解：3.6÷1.2=34.4÷4=1.14.8÷0.4=121÷0.25=430．【解答】解：6.4÷8=0.89.8÷0.14=70 4.8÷16=0.30.63÷9=0.078.7÷29=0.30.99÷9.9=0.1 5.5÷0.11=5013.8÷6.9=231．【解答】解：0.56÷8=0.070.07×10=0.73﹣1.9=1.11.2×0.1=0.1251÷0.3=170 4.3+15.37=19.672.9×10.02≈3012.1÷3.9≈36÷0.58≈1032．【解答】解：3.6÷3=1.27.8÷6=1.39.9÷9=1.156.7÷7=8.14.8÷4=1.2 3.9÷13=0.3 3.6÷12=0.38.1÷27=0.30.04÷2=0.020.88÷4=0.22 1.25÷5=0.257.5÷0.05=15033．【解答】解：1÷0.25=40.78÷6=0.13 2.4÷24=0.16.6÷0.6=115÷0.5=1034÷0.2=1700.8×7=5.68×0.6=4.870×0.12=8.434．【解答】解：2.1÷2=1.053.8+1.02=4.827.5×0.4=32x﹣0.7x=1.3x10÷8=1.250.8×0.6=0.483.2×0.5=1.69.6÷0.06=1603.57÷0.7=5.14.5+0.76=5.2635．【解答】解：22.4÷4=5.60.25×4=10.21÷7=0.03 5.6÷7=0.8 1.2×5=6 42÷3=14 6.12÷0.6=10.20.54÷6=0.0938.5÷5=7.724÷0.8=3036．【解答】解：1.6÷0.4=47.2÷8=0.9 4.2÷0.01=4202﹣3.6÷1.8=04÷5=0.8 4.6÷0.46=10 5.4÷1.8=30÷21.3=037．【解答】解：1.2÷3=0.40.48÷6=0.08 4.6÷23=0.2 6.8÷4=1.70.72÷12=0.06 0.72÷4=0.189.6÷6=1.6 5.2÷13=0.412.5÷5=2.50.12÷5=0.02438．【解答】解：56÷100=0.56 1.29﹣0.29=10.56×100=56 5.35+2.5=7.850.625×100=62.55﹣2.1=2.9359+402=76118.6﹣7=11.68.07×10=80.7 3.5+0.9=4.4 1.2+0.08=1.284×（25×14）=1400 7.34×0=0 3.31+1.2=4.5125×4÷25×4=160.25+0.2+0.75=1.239．【解答】解：0.42÷0.6=0.75×0.6=3 2.4÷0.24=10 1.25×2.3×8=237.8+1.2=910÷0.1=1000.1×0.1=0.01 2.5﹣2.5×0.4=1.540．【解答】解：10﹣9.9=0.10.67+0.3=0.978.9×100=890 2.5×4=108÷16=0.50.9×60=54 1.04÷2=0.529.1÷7=1.31.5×8=120.39÷39=0.010.25÷8=0.031250.05×300=150.45÷9=0.057.2÷9=0.80×5.8=04×8×0.25=841．【解答】解：2.4÷2=1.248÷0.6=800.24÷0.2=1.2 4.8÷6=0.82.4÷0.2=12 4.8÷0.6=89.6÷0.3=3296÷3=3242．【解答】解：16÷5=3.222÷4=5.548÷100=0.4812.6÷3=4.2 6.06÷6=1.0135÷70=0.595÷5=19 1.3×4=5.212.6÷0.6=21 1.8÷6=0.343．【解答】解：0.75÷0.5=1.5 1.6÷0.4=47÷3.5=216.8÷0.4=42 2.8÷0.28=100.5÷0.25=244．【解答】解：5.74÷10=0.574 4.2÷0.07=600.16×4=0.640.4÷0.8=0.5 1.2×5=60.64÷2=0.320.56÷0.7=0.80.6+0.65=1.25 3.9÷1.3=345．【解答】解：（1）12.8÷4=3.2（2）31.5÷5=6.3（3）39.6÷4=9.9（4）97.8÷6=16.3（5）11.7÷3=3.9（6）29.4÷2=14.7（7）83.5÷5=16.7（8）95.2÷4=23.8（9）67.8÷2=33.946．【解答】解：口算：（1）0.96÷8=0.12（2）0.08÷0.01=8（3）0.2÷0.05=4（4）0.36÷0.18=2（5）5.1÷1.7=3（6）0.54÷0.6=0.9（7）4.8÷0.24=20（8）10﹣0.92=0.08（9）0.9÷45=0.02（10）2.5×4÷2.5×4=1647．【解答】解：2.5×4=1010÷0.1=100 2.8÷0.4=7 4.5÷0.15=307.2÷0.9=8 1.5×6=915÷0.5=305÷2=2.5 1.2÷0.03=40 1.3×3=3.948．【解答】解：0.3+5.7=61﹣0.6=0.4 3.3+5.6=8.90.25+5.75=65.3+50.7=560.4﹣0.35=0.051﹣0.04=0.968+50.28=58.28 0.9﹣0.7=0.210﹣9.9=0.18.6×100=860148.3÷100=1.48349．【解答】解：3.6÷1.2=30.72÷0.9=0.8 2.6÷13=0.24.8÷0.4=124.4÷4=1.10.78÷6=0.137.2÷0.4=181÷0.25=47.1×0.4=2.84 4.5÷0.15=301﹣0.07=0.930.42÷0.7=0.650．【解答】解：0.29÷100=0.00295÷1000=0.00519+0÷19=19423﹣（100+23）=300170×100=17000320÷100=3.290﹣26﹣13=510.56×100÷1000=0.0560.26×1000=26024×99+24=240038﹣25+12﹣25=0500÷100×1000=5000二．竖式计算题（共50小题）1．【解答】解：0.51÷0.5=1.0298÷5.6=1520.4÷1.7=122．【解答】解：1.092÷0.42=2.6★210÷1.4=1508.9÷0.56≈15.893．【解答】解：69.02÷3.4=20.3 26.8×0.35=9.3846.8÷3.4≈13.84．【解答】解：2.05÷25=0.0820.13÷0.17≈0.764.2÷0.28=154.2÷1.32≈3.1825．【解答】解：117.3÷0.46=255 24×0.37=8.8840.32÷l.68=246．【解答】解：2.1÷0.7=37÷0.35=207.2÷4=1.87．【解答】解：①2.76×24=66.24②12.6÷0.28=458．【解答】解：220.5÷15=14.72.64×1.09≈2.886.3÷0.125=50.40.84×1.65=1.3869．【解答】解：33.6÷56=0.68.96÷0.28=327.12÷0.22≈3.364.13÷14≈0.3010．【解答】解：（1）12.4÷4=3.1（2）45.9÷0.6=76.5（3）51÷0.3=170（4）52.8÷12=4.4（5）75.6÷0.18=420（6）9.6÷0.32=3011．【解答】解：13÷2.5=5.254.5÷0.16=340.6250.68÷0.95≈0.722.05×0.16=0.32878.6÷11=7.1（商用循环小数表示）6.21÷0.03=20712【解答】解：1.25÷0.25=578.6÷11=7.15.63÷7.8≈0.7228.28÷0.4=70.70.303÷5=0.060613．【解答】解：1.57÷3.9≈0.400.58×0.24≈0.1470.7÷33=2.114．【解答】解：★64.8÷1.8=36★8﹣6.69≈1.3；0.65×3.84≈2.515．【解答】解：9.4÷11=0.8 *144÷12=1214.2÷11=1.216．【解答】解：75.6÷0.18=42025.6÷0.032=8002.78×1.8=5.0045.63÷6.1≈0.9210÷3.3≈3.17．【解答】解：30÷7≈4.2960.9÷3.2≈19.025÷9.9≈318．【解答】解：（1）6.21÷0.03=207（2）10.8÷45=0.24（3）8.54÷0.7=12.2（4）72.9÷0.9=8119．【解答】解：①50.96÷6.5=7.84②9.25÷3.7=2.5③15÷74=0.22 ④6.72÷4.2=1.620．【解答】解：（1）1.25÷0.25=5（2）8.4÷0.56=15（3）8.54÷0.7=12.2（4）78.6÷11=7.121．【解答】解：4.5×0.18=0.812.346÷2.3=1.0270.3×3.6=253.085.06÷2.2=2.322．【解答】解：2.6×0.25=0.6529.9÷0.46=65*4.65÷1.3≈3.5823．【解答】解：①24.6÷0.16=153.75②13.9÷6≈2.32③0.325÷1.5≈0.22④6.24÷0.8=7.8⑤18.3÷4=4.575⑥19.2÷6=3.224．【解答】解：7.05÷0.94=7.51.71÷3.8=0.454.83÷O.7=6.95.7÷9=0.638.2÷2.7=14.42.16÷18=0.121.8÷0.25=7.23.7÷2.2=1.625．【解答】解：（1）3.9÷0.26=15（2）9.35÷3.4≈2.8（3）0.17÷0.11≈1.（4）0.168÷0.7=0.24（5）4.05÷18≈0.23（6）4.68÷5.4≈26．【解答】解：21.45÷15=1.4349.04÷8=6.13217.6÷34=6.411.7÷36=0.3251.69÷26=0.6554.81÷27=2.0327．【解答】解：①25.32÷0.15=168.80②1.03÷1.2≈0.86③1.07÷9.2≈0.12④9.45÷0.32≈29.53⑤13.51÷0.13≈103.92⑥17.96÷0.36≈49.8928．【解答】解：47.04÷5.6=8.43.28×2.7=8.8560.764×1.2≈0.9252.92÷0.27=1968÷1.28=6.2515.36÷12=1.2829．【解答】解：0.195÷0.13=1.53.6÷0.8=4.576.76÷0.76=1016÷2.4=2.5 7.085÷0.65=10.99.72÷0.27=3630．【解答】解：（1）0.38×0.23=0.0874（2）5.79×3.6=20.844（3）4.6×0.25=1.15（4）6÷24=0.25（5）52.95÷75=0.706（6）3.01÷7=0.43（7）4.95÷11=0.45（8）84.01÷31=2.71（9）0.646÷19=0.034（10）4.7×0.59=2.77331．【解答】解：（1）15.6÷12=1.3（2）328÷16=20.5（3）1.35÷27=0.05（4）0.646÷19=0.03432．【解答】解：45.15÷15=3.0552.65÷13=4.0515.75÷2.1=7.58.42÷0.6≈14.030.436÷0.2=2.189.25÷3.7=2.533．【解答】解：6.6÷4=1.6543.5÷29=1.518.9÷27=0.71.35÷15=0.0937.5÷6=6.2528.6÷11=2.620.4÷24=0.853.64÷52=0.0734．【解答】解：0.448÷32=0.01414.3+6.7=213.8×0.26=0.98811.32﹣8.95=2.3735．【解答】解：（1）1.26÷1.8=0.7（2）64×5.04=322.56 （3）43.5÷0.29=150（4）5.63÷0.13≈43.31（5）27.8÷2.5=11.12（6）9.8×0.75=7.3536．【解答】解：5.02×4.8=24.0961.35×320=43226÷0.13=20048÷2.3≈20.8737．【解答】解：★0.756÷0.18═4.20.35×0.48=0.168★6.02﹣5.94=0.0838．【解答】解：96.6÷42=2.37.79÷95=0.082；★6.3÷0.42=157÷0.35=200.14÷0.08=1.7542÷8=5.2539．【解答】解：7.8÷75=0.1042.55÷2.5=1.022.5×1.04=2.640．【解答】解：3.5×10.8=37.880.93÷26.7≈3.01.42÷1.1=1.241．【解答】解：（1）43.8÷12=3.65（2）0.12÷0.25=0.48（3）7÷0.35=20（4）11.62÷9=1.29（5）13÷11=1.（6）30.1÷33=0.9（7）19÷12=1.58（8）5.6÷0.07=80 42．【解答】解：30.6÷45=0.68；4.06÷0.58=7；54.6÷0.91=60；43．【解答】解：0.58×0.08≈0.050.54÷0.018=3013.6÷3=44．【解答】解：（1）95.2÷28=3.4（2）46.8÷0.13=360（3）5.63÷7.8≈0.7245．【解答】解：0.73×2.15=1.56957.38÷1.6=4.61255.95÷27.6≈0.2246．【解答】解：3.38÷18=30.9×2.7=83.435.95÷27.6≈0.2247．【解答】解：4.83÷23=0.213.09÷1.5=2.060.14÷0.08=（验算）48．【解答】解：70÷5.6=12.5227.8÷0.34=6707.525÷0.38≈19.80．49．【解答】解：8.65÷0.25=34.61.8÷12=0.157.2÷1.1≈6.5550．【解答】解：7.02×1.3=9.12629.83÷9.5=3.14 0.54÷3.6=0.15。