2015.05.31热身考试卷

江苏省如东中学2015届高三英语热身训练第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Write the library research part first.B. Go to the library to do the experiment.C. Test the computer as soon as possible.2. How is the woman going to Fuzhou?A. By train.B. By taxi.C. By car.3. What does the woman suggest the man doing?A. Rush to work.B. Go with hertogether. C. Drive her car.4. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman likes the dyed hair.B. The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C. Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.5. Whose secretary is the woman?A. Mr. Pederson’s.B. Mr. Graber’s.C. Niels Olsen’s.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

成都七中2015年高考热身考试试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。

2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计90分。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Would you like a cup of coffee?— _________ It’s my favorite.A. Yes, I like it.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, please.D. You are welcome.2. Some tourists, according to the report, don’t think _______ rude to talk loudly in public places.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3. Is this _______ training plan that says we’ll have five English classes _______ week this year?A. the; aB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /4. —Are you busy with the coming ceremony?—Yes. We ________ for it like this for several days.A. had preparedB. have been preparingC. prepareD. prepared5. So interesting ________ that it reaches a very wide audience.A. the TV play doesB. does the TV playC. the TV play isD. is the TV play6. I will always keep the day in my mind ________ I first went to school.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7. _______ with computers, the school library has stepped into the modern age.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. To be equipped8. Don’t worry. I will keep my word and you _______ be given the help you need.A. canB. couldC. mightD. shall9. She made a promise to her mother the other day ________ she would work hard.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when10. _______ he is not very rich himself, he often helps those in need.A. BecauseB. WhileC. AsD. If第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

河南省顶级名校2015届5月热身模拟英语试卷（2）（本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟）第一卷第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项.并且在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

AMy grandparents were married for over half a century, and played their own special game the time they had met each other. The goal of their game was to write the word “shmily” in a surprise place for the other to find. They took turns leaving “shmily” around the ho use, and as soon as one of them discovered it, it was their turn to hide it once more. They dragged “shmily” with their fingers through the sugar and flour containers to await whoever was preparing the next meal. “Shmily” was written in the steam left on t he mirror after a hot shower, where it would reappear bath after bath. There was no end to the places where “shmily” would pop up. Little notes with “shmily” were found on car seats, or taped to steering wheels. The notes were put inside shoes and left und er pillows. “Shmily” was written in the dust upon the mantel（壁炉架）and traced in the ashes of the fireplace. This mysterious word was as much a part of my grandparents’ house as the furniture.It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate my grandparents’ game. Skepticism has kept me from believing in true love—one that is pure and enduring (持久的). However, I never doubted my grandparents’ relationship. It was based on passionate affection which not everyone is lucky enough to experience.But there was a dark cloud in my grandparents’ life: my grandmoth er had breast cancer. The disease had first appeared ten years earlier. As always, Grandpa was with her every step of the way. He comforted her in their yellow room, painted that way so that she could always be surrounded by sunshine, even when she was too sick to go outside. But my grandmother grew steadily weaker until, finally, she could not leave the house any more. Then one day, what we all dreaded finally happened. Grandma was gone.“Shmily.” It was written in yellow on the pink ribbons of my grandmother’s funeral bouquet (花束). As the crowd thinned and the last mourners turned to leave, Grandpa stepped up to my grandmother’s coffin and, taking a shaky breath, he began to sing to her. Through his tears and grief, the song came: S-h-m-i-l-y: See How Much I Love You.21. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.A.what the word “shmily” meansB.how the author’s grandparents played their special gameC.how the author appreciated her grandparents’ gameD.how the author’s grandparents cared for each other22. The underlined phrase “pop up” in Paragraph 1 means ________.A. appearB. changeC. surviveD. work23. According to the passage, the author _________.A. thought the game was meaninglessB. believes everyone can experience true loveC. doubted the existence of true love at firstD. sometimes left “shmily” around the house24. Grandpa tried to make Grandma comfortable by _______.A. singing songs to her every dayB. painting the room yellowC. encouraging her to go outsideD. helping her take a hot shower every da yBA very close friend phoned me this weekend and asked a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online. For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret, I will call her Annie in this article. You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome; she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she is having a problem finding the link that will achieve this.Somebody once said that knowledge is power, yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power. Just look at the academics in universities all around the world; they have so much knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world. In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence. So knowledge certainly isn’t power. Therefore, we should change that “wise” statement to: “Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.”That paragraph was inserted because Annie is a typical academic—strong on talks and plans but a little weaker on actions. In the period of a twenty-minute conversation, she expounded（阐述）a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking. Any one of her many ideas was a potential money maker, but she had taken action on none of them. At one time she said, “I’m lost as to what to do next.”That was my cue（提示）to get involved. “Take action,” I advised.All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it. In five minutes we drew up a plan of action and agreed to talk again in a month to review progress. When we finished the conversation, she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started. Annie just needs a little push into beneficial action.25. What’s the problem with Annie?A. She has too many great ideas.B. She never puts her ideas into practice.C. She suffers from a strange illness.D. She knows little about making money online.26. What is the most important according to the author?A. The ability to use o ne’s knowledge.B. The ability to acquire knowledge.C. A great deal of knowledge.D. A good understanding of oneself.27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Annie will succeed in later life.B. Annie is going towards success.C. Annie doesn’t realize her problems.D. Annie talks too much in daily life.CIncreasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medicalcare, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may a1so fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctors can also be a deadly game.Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers—most of them aren't nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn't. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the l69 websites the researchers rated, only l6 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.The problem is that most people don't know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine 1ike Google, get l8 trillion choices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative, so it's hard to know whether what you're reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.28. According to the text, an increasing number of Americans .A. are suffering from mental disordersB. turn to Internet pharmacies for helpC. like to play deadly games with doctorsD. are skeptical about surfing medical websites29. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they .A. find medical devices easy to operateB. prefer to be diagnosed online by doctorsC. are afraid to face the truth of their healthD. are afraid to misuse their health insurance30. According to the study of Brown Medical School .A. more than 6 million Americans distrust doctorsB. only 1/l0 of medical websites aim to make a profitC. about l/10 of the websites surveyed are of high qualityD. 72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts31. Which of the following is the author's main argument?A. It's cheap to se1f-treat your own illness.B. It's embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.C. It's reasonable to put up a medical website.D. It's dangerous to be your own doctor.DI’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs. Theschool was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kil imanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My p arents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and businesspeople. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.32. Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60th birthday?A.He was curious about what Africa was like.B.He was concerned about the Africans’ miserable life.C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife.D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country.33. What is the main purpose of Kids of Kilimanjaro?A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy.B.To spread knowledge among the African kids.C.To build new schools for the African kids.D.To protect the African kids from hunger.34. What is the correct sequence of the following events?a.“I” founded “my” first company.b.“I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.c.“I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.d.“I” moved to San Francisco.A.a, c, d, bB. a, d, c, bC. c, a, d, bD. c, d, a, b35. The author believes education is important because __________.A.his parents always stressed the importance of educationB. a good education contributes to his successC.he paid his own way through college by teaching EnglishD.he’s trying to realize his American dream第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

42 2015南开中学高三年级热身考试（考试时间：2015年5月15日）理科综合分为物理、化学、生物三部分，共300分，考试用时150分钟．物理试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分．祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共36分）本卷共6题，每小题6分，共36分。

每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是最符合题目要求的。

1．下列说法正确的是（ ）①稀土元素被称为冶金工业的维生素，适量加入能大大改善合金的性能 ②中国被誉为“瓷器故乡”，陶瓷属于硅酸盐制品，以黏土为原料，经高温烧结而成 ③“真金不怕火炼”是指有些金属即使在高温下也不与氧气发生反应，如Au ，Pt 等 ④玻璃钢是玻璃纤维和合成树脂组成的复合材料，广泛应用于汽车车身、船体等 A ．只有① B ．只有①②③ C ．①②③④ D ．只有③④2．某同学通过系列实验探究Mg 及其化合物的性质，操作正确且能达到目的的是（ ） A ．将水加入浓硫酸中得到稀硫酸，置镁条于其中探究Mg 的活泼性 B ．将NaOH 溶液缓慢滴，4MgSO 溶液中，观察()2Mg OH 沉淀的生成 C ．将()2Mg OH 浊液直接倒入已装好滤纸的漏斗中过滤，洗涤并收集沉淀 D ．将()2Mg OH 沉淀转入蒸发皿中，加足量稀盐酸，加热蒸干得无水2MgCl 固体 3．下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．常温时，在pH 12=的溶液中，K +、Cl -、3HCO -、Na +可以大量共存B ．1mol /L NaClO 溶液中含有A N 个ClO -C ．常温时，由10.1mol L -⋅一元碱BOH 溶液的pH 10=，可推知BOH 溶液中存在BOH B OH +-=+D ．由10.1mol L -⋅一元酸HA 溶液的pH 3=，可推知NaA 溶液中存在2A H O HA OH --++ 4．下列说法正确的是（ ）A ．乳酸薄荷醇酯（）仅能发生水解、氧化、消去反应B ．乙醛和丙烯醛（）不是同系物，它们与足量氢气充分反应后的产物也不是同系物C ．淀粉和纤维素在酸催化下完全水解后的最终产物都是葡萄糖D ．323CH COOCH CH 与323CH CH COOCH 互为同分异构体，核磁共振氢谱（1H NMR -）显示两者均有三种不同的氢原子且三种氢原子的比例相同，故不能用该方法来鉴别 5．下列说法不正确的是（ ）A ．锡被称为继Fe 、A l 之后的第三金属，其氧化物2SnO 的制备反应如下：42SnCl 4H O +（过量）()4Sn OH 4HCl =+，所得()4Sn OH 经焙烧得2SnOB ．后母戊鼎是青铜制品，火法炼铜的原理为：222Cu S O 2Cu SO +===+高温C ．石灰法是目前应用最广泛的工业废气脱硫方法，其原理为：322422CaCO 2SO O 2CaSO 2CO ++===+加热D ．俗语“雷雨肥庄稼”是一种自然固氮的方法，原理涉及： 2222N O 2NO 2NO O 2NO +===+=放，电，2233NO H O 2HNO NO +=+，硝酸随雨水进入土壤形成硝酸盐为植物所利用。

洛阳理工学院附中2015高考热身练英语试题（2015-5-30）时间：120分钟分数： 150分第一部分：听力（共两节）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman do?A. A painter.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.2. Why did the man drop out of the band？A. He found it difficultB. He couldn’t afford it.C. He has been busy with his study.3. What does the man mean?A. Most people want to go to the museum.B. Some people may have different opinions.C. He has no idea about what to do on weekends.4. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Take a walk alone.B. Wait for her in a park.C. Wait until she finishes a letter.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The plotB. The musicC. The main actor.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。

2015届六校联考高三英语模拟试题-东莞中学命题（2015、4）本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

―It hurts me more than you‖, and ―This is for your own good‖ –these are the 1.______ my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive (宽容的) period in 2. ______ in which we decided it was all right not to 3. ______ our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it 4. ______ for us. They taught that it was all right to be 5. ______ who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, 6. ______ the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are 7. ______ we‘ve made a terrible mis take. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says her students are ―so 8_______‖ and wonders what has happened. Nothing is 9. ______ of them, she believes. Television, Klompus believes,10. ______ to children‘s passivity. ―We‘re talking about a generation of kids who‘ve11. ______ been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying ‗go and look it up‘, you tell them the 12. ______. It takes greater energy to say 13 ______ to a kid.‖Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It‘s time for parents to end their 14. ______ and come back to work. It‘s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it 15. ______ you more than them but it‘s for their own good. It‘s time to start telling them no again.1. A. habits B. principals C. statements D. tasks2. A. career B. education C. relationship D. exploration3. A. pull B. attract C. push D. advise4. A. easy B. useful C. interesting D. suitable5. A. experts B. students C. parents D. teachers6. A. returned B. left C. introduced D. promoted7. A. imagining B. expecting C. predicting D. realizing8. A. negative B. pessimistic C. desperate D. passive9. A. arranged B. demanded C. insisted D. made10.A. belongs B. contributes C. compares D. sticks11. A. still B. just C. never D. once12. A. answer B. process C. reason D. trouble13. A. great B. no C. yes D. enough14. A. discussion B. hope C. promise D. vacation15. A. hurts B. disappoints C. surprises D. benefits第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

成都七中2015年高考热身考试试题英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Would you like a cup of coffee?— _________ It’s my favorite.A. Yes, I like it.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, please.D. You are welcome.2. Some tourists, according to the report, don’t think _______ rude to talk loudly in public places.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3. Is this _______ training plan that says we’ll have five English classes _______ week this year?A. the; aB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /4. —Are you busy with the coming ceremony?—Yes. We ________ for it like this for several days.A. had preparedB. have been preparingC. prepareD. prepared5. So interesting ________ that it reaches a very wide audience.A. the TV play doesB. does the TV playC. the TV play isD. is the TV play6. I will always keep the day in my mind ________ I first went to school.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7. _______ with computers, the school library has stepped into the modern age.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. To be equipped8. Don’t worry. I will keep my word and you _______ be given the help you need.A. canB. couldC. mightD. shall9. She made a promise to her mother the other day ________ she would work hard.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when10. _______ he is not very rich himself, he often helps those in need.A. BecauseB. WhileC. AsD. If第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

成都七中2015年高考热身考试英语试题参考答案一、单项填空:1-5 CCABD 6-10 CADAB二、完形填空:11-15 ACDBD 16-20 ABCBA 21-25 CDABC 26-30 CDDBC三、阅读理解:31-34 ABAD 35-38 BBDC 39-42 DDCC 43-46 BCCA 47-50 DBAB四、补全对话:51-55 BDFGC五、阅读表达56. During the summer holidays. 或：It happened during the summer holidays.57. Because he was caught by a rip. 或：Because of being caught by a rip.58. Kylie.59. They felt/were very tired/tired out/worn out/exhausted.60. She told them to stick together. 或：By telling them to stick together.六、短文改错English is my favorite subject and I’d love the opportunity to improve my English by studyingabroad. My spoken language is excellent so I am afraid my writing is not as good. My parents hadbut have promised if I am accepted into ^ program, they will get me a teacher for after-school writing lesson.the lessons Study abroad will not only improve my English but also gives me a better understanding of customs Studying giveand cultures in the West. I watch for a lot of English movies but I think life is different from that thewhat movies show. Belonging to a debating club, I’m used to speaking in front of others people. This canotherprove quite usefully if I have to give talks w hile I’m abroad.useful七、书面表达A Possible VersionDear Don,It’s my great pleasure to hear from you and I am very glad to answer your questions regarding my life in high school.Curriculum offered by my high school is complete and balanced. A full range of compulsory courses and many colorful optional courses are indeed practical and beneficial.My academic performance is among the best in my grade because I always listen to teachers attentively, take part in in-class discussions actively and never yield to difficulties.I am also active in all kinds of student activities because they could broaden my horizons and develop my interest in different fields. More importantly, it gives me more opportunities to meet friends who share same interests.College life is colorful and is also full of possibilities. And I will have more freedom exploring the subjects I am really into. So I am trying hard now and I can’t wait to enter my dream university.YoursLi Hua(129 words)。

听力材料Text1W:How old are the members of your family?M: My wife is 46.My first son is 24 and my second son is 20, My daughter is over 15 and I'm twice my first son's age.Text2M: I think we should look for a bigger house, but I don't see how we can afford one right now.W: If only we hadn't spent so much on our vacation this year.Text 3W: Good morning. This is the National Travel Agency, isn't it ?M: Yes, it is . May I help you?W：Is Miss Li there?M：Sorry．She is out to tea．I’ll be glad to take a m essage．W：Thank you．I can wait for her．Text 4W：Do you feel like going on a picnic with me today?M：I don’t think s o．If I hadn’t gone on a picnic yesterday。

I’d be glad to accompany you．Text 5W：Mr．Smith，1 wonder whether it’s possible for me to take a va cation early next month．M：Did you fill out a request form?Txt 6W：It's seven O'clock already，dear．M：Yes，I know．I decided to work the evening rush hour．W：Why do you work so hard?M：I just start，and then I can’t stop．W：You can stop any time．You don’t ne ed to keep on working at all．M：And then what would I do?W：We could move to Florida．M：Oh，Florida．Is it any better than New York?W：It’s warm and sunny all the year round．No more snow，no more ice．M：And what about the children and the grandchildren?W：They could come．and visit us every winter．M：And what would we do every spring，summer, and fall?W: A lot of our friends have moved to Florida．We know a lot of people there。

广东实验中学2015届高三考前热身训练语文2015年5月本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、本大题4小题，每题3分，共12分。

1．下列词语中加点的字，每对的读音都不相同的一项是A．蹊．跷/蹊．径殷．红/殷．实安步当．车/螳臂当．车B．羞赧．/赦．免供．职/口供．挑拨离间．/间．不容发C．贪婪．/褴．褛椽．笔/舛．误断碑残碣．/嗟．来之食D．炽．烈/整饬．通缉．/修葺．奢侈靡．费/风靡．一时2．下面语段中加点的词语，使用不恰当的一项是如今，不少老师感慨孩子‚不好教‛，但这不足以成为体罚学生的理由。

转化后进生不可能一蹴而．．．就．，如果我们心浮气躁，工作一曝十寒．．．．，教育必然没有效果。

教育是门艺术，它讲求技巧，需要循循善诱。

教育的过程，不是学生对教师的臣服，管理学生的办法就是扇耳光，这样的教育方式也难免．．太过拙劣。

正如有网友指出的，‚孩童如璞玉之未琢，治玉之道，在于顺其天然文理而精雕细刻．．．．，体罚犹如以刀斧攻玉，粗鲁野蛮，鲜有不碎者！‛A．一蹴而就 B．一曝十寒 C．难免 D．精雕细刻3．下列句子中，没有语病．．．．的一项是A．广东省博物馆是一座综合类博物馆，馆内现有文物藏品两万余件，其中包括亿万年前的古生物化石标本、神人纹镜、鸟纹鼎等珍贵文物展出。

B．无数人通过随时随地的分享，微博改变了我们的生活，也在推动着中国的进步。

广东实验中学2015届高三考前热身训练英语I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A master carpenter who worked for the same builder for nearly 50 years announced he wanted to retire. The builder told him how much he (1)________ his work. He gave the carpenter a $5,000 bonus and asked him if he would build just one more house. The builder owned a magnificent land with a spectacular view, and said he wanted to build a dream home there.The carpenter was (2)__________ disappointed at the small bonus, but his (3)_________building pay would help him buy a small cottage, so he agreed to build the dream house.The carpenter had always prided himself on his (4)___________ guarantee on quality, but resentment （怨恨）over this last job caused him to cut corners, (5)___________details, and accept careless workmanship from other workers. He even looked the other way when some of them substituted (6)_________materials and(7)__________the profit.When the house was finished, the builder shook the carpenter's hand and, with a huge (8)__________, gave him an envelope with a thank-you card and a (9)___________ piece of paper. The carpenter was scornful（轻蔑的）until he unfolded the paper and found the deed(房契) to the house he had just built.The carpenter was (10)_____________to have misjudged his old friend and (11)______________ his own values, and he was regretful that the house he would live in for the rest of his life had been made so (12) ______________.Our character is the house we live in and it's built piece by piece by our daily choices. Deceit（欺骗）, (13)___________, and disrespect are like careless (14) ____________. Whenever we put in less than our best and ignore our potential for excellence, we create a future full of creaky floors, leaky roofs, and crumbling (15)_____________ .1. A. disliked B. understood C. appreciated D. made2. A. hardly B. merrily C. bitterly D. slightly3. A. last B. first C. small D. big4. A. unchanged B. uncompromising C. undervalued D. clear5. A. consider B. explain C. include D. ignore6. A. newer B. cheaper C. faster D. dearer7. A. pocketed B. picked C. increased D. reduced8. A. thanks B. glare C. frown D. smile9. A. unfolded B. written C. torn D. folded10.A. delighted B. moved C. ashamed D. grateful11.A. kept B. treasured C. disliked D. betrayed12.A. carefully B. carelessly C. hurriedly D. willingly13.A. irresponsibility B. dishonesty C. ignorance D. innocence14.A. houses B. mind C. workmanship D. materials15.A. foundations B. houses C. lands D. kitchens第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

5月高三英语模拟考试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至10页，第二卷第10页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。

2. 答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和注意事项。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1. What season is it now?A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.2. How might the woman feel?A. Satisfied.B. Annoyed.C. Excited.3. What does the woman want to know?A. What the time is now.B. Where the bar is.C. Who the lady is.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Clean the car.B. Brush her teeth.C. Leave the house.5. What does the man offer to do?A. Fix the car for the woman.B. Give the woman a ride.C. Call a taxi for the woman.第二节(共15小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

成都七中2015年高考热身考试试题英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Would you like a cup of coffee?— _________ It’s my favorite.A. Yes, I like it.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, please.D. You are welcome.2. Some tourists, according to the report, don’t think _______ rude to talk loudly in public places.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this3. Is this _______ training plan that says we’ll have five English classes _______ week this year?A. the; aB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /4. —Are you busy with the coming ceremony?—Yes. We ________ for it like this for several days.A. had preparedB. have been preparingC. prepareD. prepared5. So interesting ________ that it reaches a very wide audience.A. the TV pla y doesB. does the TV playC. the TV play isD. is the TV play6. I will always keep the day in my mind ________ I first went to school.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7. _______ with computers, the school library has stepped into the modern age.A. EquippedB. EquippingC. Having equippedD. To be equipped8. Don’t worry. I will keep my word and you _______ be given the help you need.A. canB. couldC. mightD. shall9. She made a promise to her mother the other day ________ she would work hard.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. when10. _______ he is not very rich himself, he often helps those in need.A. BecauseB. WhileC. AsD. If第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

厦门一中5月热身训练理科数学试卷本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)，第II 卷第21题为选考题，其他题为必考题．本试卷共5页．满分150分．考试时间120分钟． 注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上．2．考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效．3．选择题答案使用2B 铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚．4．做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑．5．保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． 参考公式：样本数据x 1，x 2， …，x n 的标准差 锥体体积公式V =31Sh 其中x 为样本平均数 其中S 为底面面积，h 为高 柱体体积公式球的表面积、体积公式V =Sh24S R =π，343V R =π其中S 为底面面积，h 为高其中R 为球的半径一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分）1、已知全集R,U = 集合{}1,2,3,4,5A =,{|2}B x x =∈≥R ，下图中阴影部分所表示的集合为A. {1}B. {0,1}C. {1,2}D. {0,1,2} 2、下列命题正确的是 A ．存在x 0∈R ，使得00x e≤的否定是：不存在x 0∈R ，使得00x e >；B ．存在x 0∈R ，使得2010x -<的否定是：任意x ∈R ，均有2010x ->C ．若x =3，则x 2-2x -3=0的否命题是：若x ≠3，则x 2-2x -3≠0.D ．若p q ∨为假命题，则命题p 与q 必一真一假3、已知平面βα,和直线 m ，给出条件：①//m α；②m α⊥；③m α⊂；④αβ⊥； ⑤//αβ．为使m β⊥，应选择下面四个选项中的（ ） A ．③⑤B ．①⑤C ．①④D ．②⑤4、直线y=5与1y =-在区间40,πω⎡⎤⎢⎥⎦⎣上截曲线sin (0, 0)2y m x n m n ω=+>>所得的弦长相等且不为零，则下列描述正确的是（ ）（A ）35,n=22m ≤（B ）3,2m n ≤=（C ）35,n=22m >（D ）3,2m n >=5、如图5，在△ABC 中，AB=3，AC=5，若O 为△ABC 的外心，则⋅的值是(（ ） A ．B ． 8C ．D ．6 6、执行下面的框图，若输入的N 是6，则输出p 的值是（ ）A ．120B ．720C ．1440D ．50407、 如图，设圆弧221(0,0)x y x y +=≥≥与两坐标轴正半轴围成的扇形区域为M ，过圆弧上一点A 做该圆的切线与两坐标轴正半轴围成的三角形区域为N .现随机在区域N 内投一点B ，若设点B 落在区域M 内的概率为P ，则P 的最大值为（ ） A ．14 B．8π C ．12 D ．4π 8、为调查某校学生喜欢数学课的人数比例，采用如下调查方法：（1）在该校中随机抽取100名学生，并编号为1,2,3， (100)（2）在箱内放置两个白球和三个红球，让抽取的100名学生分别从箱中随机摸出一球，记住其颜色并放回；（3）请下列两类学生举手：（ⅰ）摸到白球且号数为偶数的学生；（ⅱ）摸到红球且不喜欢数学课的学生.如果总共有26名学生举手，那么用概率与统计的知识估计，该校学生中喜欢数学课的人数比例大约是A.88%B. 90%C. 92%D.94%9、已知F 2、F 1是双曲线x 2a 2-y 2b 2=1(a >0，b >0)的左右焦点F 2关于渐近线的对称点恰好落在以F 1为圆心，|OF 1|为半径的圆上，则双曲线的离心率为 A ．3 B ． 3 C ．2 D ． 210、已知()f x 与()g x 都是定义在R 上的函数， )()()()(,0)(//x g x f x g x f x g <≠，且)()(x g a x f x ⋅=(0a >，且43π，在有穷数列()(1,2,10)()f n n g n ⎧⎫=⎨⎬⎩⎭中，任意取前k 项相加，则前k 项和大于1516的概率是（ ） A. B.45 C.25D.15二、填空题（本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）11、 设常数a ∈R .若52a x x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭的二项展开式中7x 项的系数为-15,则a =_______.12、已知一个几何体是由上下两部分构成的组合体，其三视图如右图所示，若图中圆的半径为1，则该几何体的体积是 ．13、小明在做一道数学题目时发现：若复数111cos i sin ,z αα=+222 cos i sin ,z αα=+，333cos i sin z =+αα(其中123,,R ∈ααα), 则121212cos()i sin(+)z z αααα⋅=++，232323cos()i sin(+)z z αααα⋅=++ ，根据上面的结论，可以提出猜想:z 1·z 2·z 3= ．14、若函数()ln exf x e x =-，则201412015k ke f =⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭∑=_______________ 15、意大利著名数学家斐波那契在研究兔子繁殖问题时，发现有这样一组数： 1，1，2，3，5，8，13，…其中从第三个数起，每一个数都等于他前而两个数的和．该数列是一个非常美丽、和谐的数列，有很多奇妙的属性．比如：随着数列项数的增加，前一项与后一项之比越逼近黄金分割0.6180339887…．人们称该数列{a n }为“斐波那契数列”．若把该数列{a n }的每一项除以4所得的余数按相对应的顺序组成新数列{b n }，在数列{b n }中第2014项的值是___3_____三、解答题：共6小题80分．解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤. 16、 (本题满分13分)下图是预测到的某地5月1日至14日的空气质量指数趋势图，空气质量指数小于100表示空气质量优良，空气质量指数大于200表示空气重度污染，某人随机选择5月1日至5月13日中的某一天到达该市，并停留2天（Ⅰ）求此人到达当日空气质量优良的概率；（Ⅱ）设Ｘ是此人停留期间空气质量优良的天数，求Ｘ的分布列与数学期望 （Ⅲ）由图判断从哪天开始连续三天的空气质量指数方差最大？（结论不要求证明）17、(本小题满分13分) 已知函数Ax A x f -+=)6(cos 2)(2ϕπ（R x ∈,0>A ,2||πϕ<）,)(x f y =的部分图像如图所示,P 、Q 分别为该图像的最高点和最低点,点P 的坐标为),1(A ．（Ⅰ）求)(x f 的最小正周期及ϕ的值； （Ⅱ）若点R 的坐标为)0,1(,32π=∠PRQ ,求A 的值和PRQ ∆的面积．18、(本小题满分13分)如图，在圆22:4O x y +=上任取一点P ，过点P 作x 轴的垂线段PD ，D 为垂足．设M 为线段PD 的中点．（Ⅰ）当点P 在圆O 上运动时，求点M 的轨迹E 的方程； （Ⅱ）若圆O 在点P 处的切线与x 轴交于点N ，试判断直线MN 与轨迹E 的位置关系．19、（本题满分13分）如图所示，在边长为12的正方形11ADD A 中，点,B C 在线段AD 上，且3AB =，4BC =，作1BB 1AA ，分别交11A D ，1AD 于点1B ，P ，作1CC 1AA ，分别交11A D ，1AD 于点1C ，Q ，将该正方形沿1BB ，1CC 折叠，使得1DD 与1AA 重合，构成如图所示的三棱柱111ABC A B C -． (1)求证：AB ⊥平面11BCC B ；(2)若点E 为四边形BCQP 内一动点,且二面角E-AP-Q,求|BE|的最小值.20、(本小题满分14分)设()(1)x f x e a x =-+(e 是自然对数的底数， 71828.2=e )，且0)0(='f ． （Ⅰ）求实数a 的值，并求函数)(x f 的单调区间；（Ⅱ）设)()()(x f x f x g --=，对任意)(,2121x x R x x <∈，恒有m x x x g x g >--1212)()(成立．求实数m 的取值范围；C 1B 1A 1D 1C 1B 1A 1CBAQPPQDC B A（Ⅲ）若正实数21,λλ满足121=+λλ，)(,2121x x R x x ≠∈，试证明：)()()(22112211x f x f x x f λλλλ+<+；并进一步判断：当正实数n λλλ,,,21 满足121=+++n λλλ )2,(≥∈n N n ，且n x x x ,,,21 是互不相等的实数时，不等式<+++)(2211n n x x x f λλλ )()()(2211n n x f x f x f λλλ+++ 是否仍然成立．21．本题有（1）、（2）、（3）三个选答题，每题7分，请考生任选2题作答，满分14分．如果多做，则按所做的前两题记分．作答时，先用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑，并将所选题号填入括号中．（1）（本小题满分7分）选修4－2：矩阵与变换在直角坐标平面内，将每个点绕原点按逆时针方向旋转︒45的变换R 所对应的矩阵为M ,将每个点横、纵坐标分别变为原来的2倍的变换T 所对应的矩阵为N ． （Ⅰ）求矩阵M 的逆矩阵1-M ；（Ⅱ）求曲线1=xy 先在变换R 作用下，然后在变换T 作用下得到的曲线方程．（2）（本小题满分7分) 选修4—4：极坐标与参数方程在直角坐标平面内，以坐标原点O 为极点，x 轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系．已知曲线C的极坐标方程为θρcos 4=，直线l 的参数方程为⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧+-=+=6sin 36cos 1ππt y t x （t 为参数）． （Ⅰ）分别求出曲线C 和直线l 的直角坐标方程；（Ⅱ）若点P 在曲线C 上，且P 到直线l 的距离为1，求满足这样条件的点P 的个数．（3）（本小题满分7分) 选修4—5：不等式选讲 已知0>>b a ，且bb a a m )(1-+=．（Ⅰ）试利用基本不等式求m 的最小值t ；（Ⅱ）若实数z y x ,,满足t z y x =++2224，求证：32≤++z y x ．理科数学参考答案一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 1、【答案】 A解析：由图可以得到阴影部分表示的集合为()A C A B ⋂，A B ⋂={2，3，4，5}，则()A C A B ⋂={1} 选A2、【答案】 C解析：命题的否定和否命题的区别:对命题的否定只是否定命题的结论，而否命题，既否定假设，又否定结论。

2014--2015年度第一学期高一年级期末热身试题英语卷（全卷共四部分，考试时间120分钟，满分150分）第一部分:单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. -----Many endangered animals prefer to live freely in _____ wild .-----That‟s true. And I‟m afraid that they are in ______ danger there.A. the; aB. /; /C. the; /D. a ; the2. How do you_____ it and what should I ______ it?A. do with; deal with;B. deal with; do with;C. do with; do with;D. deal with; deal with3. ----Have you moved into your new flat? -----Not yet, it __________.A.is being paintedB. is paintedC. is been paintedD. has been painted4. ---Tom, it is raining heavily out. ---________, we must finish this work today.A.HoweverB. ThereforeC. AnywayD. Though5. With a great knowledge of mathematics, John can ______ the problem easily.A. saveB. solveC. speakD. slow6. It is _________ today. Let‟s go fishing near the river.A. too nicer weatherB. so nice a weatherC. such nice weatherD. such a nice weather7. The _______ of the cell phone is poor here. That‟s why I can‟t get in touch with you.A. messageB. spaceC. serviceD. signal8. ---- Is anyone ______ your dog while you‟re out?----My grandma would like to.A.watching outB. watching overC. looking upD. looking out9. _________I can see what you mean, even though I don‟t share your view.A. In a wayB. In the wayC. On the wayD. By the way10. The ancient medal ________ in the museum for years.A. has keptB. keepsC. is keptD. has been kept11. This is the classroom_______ I once studied .A. thatB. whichC. in thatD. where12. To our great ______ , Georg e‟s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A. satisfactionB. anxietyC. reliefD. sorrow13. _______ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.A. Far fromB. Instead ofC. Regardless ofD. Apart from14. _____ I don‟t think you should give up your job at present because getting a job is not easy.A. LogicallyB. PersonallyC. FortunatelyD. Totally15. The cloth that _____ bags sells well in the market nowadays.A. used to makeB. gets used to makingC. is used to makeD. are used to making第二部分阅读理解第一节（共30小题;每小题2分，满分60分）AThree years have passed since I entered the university. I haven‟t seen many of my classmates after we parte d when the college entrance examination was over. So we decided to have a get-together party this summer vacation.As you can imagine, I could hardly wait to have the day for our reunion. After several month‟s waiting, 25 of my former higher school classmates and 3 of our teachers were crowded in a small restaurant near our high school. We were more than happy to meet with each other again. Our former Chinese teacher was so excited that he even choked (窒息) to say some words. With gratitude, we thanked our teachers for their hard work; with great joy, we exchanged the happy things happening in each of our present colleges; We talked before someone shouted. “Oh, it is 11:30 now.” But no one would be the first to say goodbye to others .I shall always bear this unforgettable get-together in my mind. With time passing, I believe I will meet many new friends, but I think the friendship among high school classmates will be the purest and will be the most valuable thing to cherish.16.What is the writer probably?A. He is a middle school student.B. He is a university student.C. He is a teacher .D. He is a reporter.17. How many people came to the get-together?A. 25.B. 3.C.28.D. 2218. Which of the following is true?A. The author d idn‟t wait to have the day for their reunion.B. The author‟s Chinese teacher was not good at talking.C. The author preferred the life in the university to that of his high school .D. The author thought the friendship in high school was well worth treasuring.BIt is obvious that television brings us not only advantages but also disadvantages .At first, television is both a convenient channel of amusement, and a relatively cheap one. If we have a TV set in the family, we are not necessary to go to the cinema or theater to enjoy programme with expensive tickets. All that they have to do is press a button with a finger, and they can watch all the programmes they like, such as TV talk shows , movies, opera and so on. But some people think of it as a da nger. When we watch TV, we don‟t need to do anything . We do not even have to leave our sofa because we have a remote control in our hand. We don‟t need to make any judgment or statement about it. We are totally passive and don‟t use our head to think hard about some matters.As we all know, television keeps us informed about world events—including all the events in society, science and politics .We can get a good idea of the most remote countries and the strangest customs in their country. Of course the radio performs this service this service too, but the effect of the programme is not better than on the television. Everything we enjoy on the television is much more vivid and realistic. However, in turn there is a great danger. Usually we cannot resist the television screen, because it has a great harm for us. We have been so accustomed to enjoying the screen, so dependent on its pictures. But when our TV sets are out of order, we are surprised to find that we have much more time to do things. And at this time we actually begin to have a talk to each other again. It is really worth thinking.Of course the arguments about the advantages and disadvantages of television are on the go.We can not simply say television itself is good or bad. The truth is that how we use it determines its true value to our society.19. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to make use of the television.B. The advantages and disadvantages of television.C. The benefit of the television.D.The history of the television.20. Television , as a channel of amusement , is______.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap21. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs are not interesting.B. Because TV viewers are completely passive.C. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.22.According to the passage , whether TV is good or not depends on ______ .A. its qualityB. people‟s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use itCA new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students form China. These findings are from the latest edition(版) of the Open Doors Report.The report tells the record number of international students in the United States during the 2011-2012 school year. It says more than 764,400 such students were attending American colleges and universities during that period. That means an increase of almost 6% compared to one year earlier. By comparison (比较)，the number of Americans who are studying overseas increased by 1%.The report says 194,000 students at American colleges and universities are from China. That is an increase of more than 23% over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal is an assistant to the president of the Institute of International Education. She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.“ We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to th e United States as their destination of choice.” She says.Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities . After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about 100,000 students in American schools. South Korea is third with about 70,000 students.Why do so many foreign students study in the United States ? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason. “ The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very diverse system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States, and what it tells us is that there is still a lot of room to contain international students.”23.What is the main idea of the passage?A. More and more international students choose to receive higher education in the USA.B. America can give foreign students the best education.C. The number of international students in America from China is increasing .D. Why more and more international students in America from China is increasing.24. The number of Chinese students at American colleges and universities has increased by ______ compared to the year before.A.6%B.23%C.1%D.20%25.How many students are studying in America for the top three countries , China , India and South Korea?A. 764,000B. 194,000C. 364,000D. 266,00026. Why do so many students choose to study in America according to Peggy Blumenthal?A. Because their education fees are low.B. Because their education quality is high.C. Because their education system is diverse and they can hold more students.D. Because America is the most developed country in the world.DUntil she was six, Oprah Winfrey lived on a farm with her grandmother. She rem embers, “One day, my grandmother was boiling clothes because at that time we didn‟t have a washing machine. I was four years old, and I remember thinking, …My life won‟t be like this. It will be better.‟ ” It is better— much better. Winfrey is a billionaire, and “the Oprah Winfrey Show”, which is watched by over 20 million people every day, has won many awards.As a little girl, Winfrey was always different. She learned to read when she was three. She read the Bible in church and was famous for being the little girl who talked a lot. Since then, talking has been the most important part of her life.She got her first big chance while at Tennessee State University. At age 17, she was offered a job at a radio station. Next, she hosted a talk show, “ People Are Talking” , which soon became very popular. People felt comfortable telling her about their lives, and people liked her warm interviewing style. After a year, the show was renamed “ The Oprah Winfrey Show” , and she was a star.Winfrey‟s real dream, though , was to be an actor.Finally, she achieved this when she starred in “ The Color Purpose” in 1985. Her performance won her an Oscar nomination(提名). She now has her own production company. Harpo Productions (“Harpo” is “Oprah” spelled backward).Winfrey says her greatest lesso n in her life is “ not living my life to please other people, but doing what my heart says”.27.When did Oprah Winfrey make up her mind that her life would be better?A. At the age of 3.B. At the age of 4.C. At the age of 6.D. At the age of 17.28.Why was Oprah Winfrey famous as a little girl?A. Because she could read the Bible and talk about it a lot.B. Because she had her own dreams.C. Because she was able to read the Bible in church.D. Because she lived with her grandmother on a farm.29. What was Winfrey‟s real dream according to the passage?A. To be a film star.B. To be a hostess for a talk show.C. To be a worker at a radio station.D. To be a producer of her own company.30. Why was Winfrey‟s talk show very popular?A. Because she was a beauty.B. Because she was a billionaire.C. Because her family was very rich.D. Because her hosting was warm.EOn my first day of high school, I asked an eleventh-grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth fl oor, next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we didn‟t even have a fourth floor and there was no pool either! Besides that, I didn‟t have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between middle and high school is the homework load and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours, so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550, but joining in clubs, sports, music and other activities at school makes it easier to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself, not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that I‟ve prepared for the night before, got ten an A, but not remember anything later. I‟ve changed that this year, and I enjoy school so much more. Don‟t take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports, the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools, they are also around in high school. I have a lot of friends who promised they would never drink or smoke, but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying, you will regret it when you are applying for college. The “friends” who say you are a loser for not partying are really not your friends at all. It‟s hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions, but don‟t follow their footsteps. Follow your own path in life and make your own decisions.31. What happened to the writer on his first day of high school?A. He had a fight with an eleventh-grader.B. He was fooled by a schoolboy.C. He was five minutes late for class.D. He fell into a pool on the fourth floor.32.According to paragraph 2, the writer thinks that in high school _____.A. It needs hard work to finish homeworkB. There are very few activities.C. It‟s hard to meet new people there.D. T here is always much free time33. The writer advises high school students to_____.A. give up sportsB. choose useful classesC. try their best to get good gradesD. get ready for test the night before34. The passage is probably written for ______.A. high school studentsB. high school teachersC. college studentsD. sports players35. The last paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. about the importance of making friendsC. not to go to any party in high schoolD. not to lose ourselves in high schoolFMore than 30,000 people went to the White House on Monday for the 136th Easter Egg Roll. President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama held the event by inviting thousands of kids to color and look for eggs. The theme of the day was "Hop Into Healthy, Swing Into Shape." It was part of the First Lady s"Let' s Move!"program to reduce obesity rates among American kids. Mrs. Obama spoke to young reporters about her goal to get children to eat right and keep moving."We are working to make sure that kids born today grow up healthy, learn how to have balanced meals, and get more physical activity into their lives," she said.Mrs. Obama said she wants children across the nation to understand that "exercise isn't just hard work, it' s play. If you' re running around with your dog, you' re getting exercise. If you walk up the stairs, that' s exercise, But if you' re sitting in front of the TV or on a computer game, you' re not exercising."The First Lady said that for kids who have balanced meals most of the time, having a special snack, like chocolate, will not hurt. "And if you are active, you can splurge a little more," she said. Mrs. Obama's favorite "splurge food" is French fries. But she balances her splurging by exercising almost every day. She loves to play tennis and she practices yoga."A lot of kids look up to athletes, and I think it's important for athletes to share their good habits," Mrs. Obama said. "Kids aren' t just going to wake up and be LeBron James. He's practicing and eating right and working out and training. Our athletes can be really good messengers to kids who look up to them—they can say to kids, 'If you really want to be like me, then you really do need to eat your vegetables.'"36. The purpose of the "Let's Move!" program is to .A. help kids keep healthyB. train more young reportersC. encourage kids to eat more eggsD. invite kids to visit the White House37. In Mrs. Obama's opinion, exercise .A. can be fun to doB. means hard workC. should be done outdoorsD. requires special equipment38. "Splurge food" is allowed to be eaten when .A. you don' t hurt yourselfB. you have a special snackC. you never eat French friesD. you eat right and stay active39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. All kids want to be LeBron James.B. It is very easy to form good habits.C. Athletes can set a good example for kids.D. Kids like the messages the athletes give them.40. In which part of a newspaper will the text most probably appear?A. Business.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Education.GMary Allen was my best friend- like the sister I ever had. We did everything together : piano lessons, movies, swimming, and horseback riding.When I was 13, my family moved away. Mary and I kept in touch through letters and we saw each other on special occasions----like my wedding and Mary‟s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back stamped “Address Unkown”.Over the years, I thought of Mary often. I wanted to share stories of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sorrow when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Mary could fill.One day I was reading the newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked a lot like Mary and whose last name was Wagman- Mary‟s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagman. ” I thought, but I wrote to her anyway.She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly. “Mary Allen Wagman” is my mother. Minutes later I heard a voice that recognized instantly, even after 40 years. We laughed and cried and caught up on each other‟s lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there‟s one thing that Mary and I know for sure: We don‟t lose each other again.41. I want to find Mary ______________ .A. to share my storiesB. to share my sorrowC. to fill the empty in my heartD. all of the above42. The writer‟s married name is __________ .A. TobinB. WagmanC. AllenD. we don‟t know43. The underlined word "sorrow" means ______.A. something sadB. something happyC. something excitingD. something interesting44. Which of the following is TRUE?A. We never see each other again when I moved away when I was 13B. I find my friend in the newspaperC. It is 40 years since we last saw each otherD. My friend‟s husband is Mr. Tobin45. The best title of the passage is ________A. My Good FriendB. Friend Like the brotherC. An Important FriendD. Friends Again- Forever第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

2015届南京市高三英语热身训练题答案第一套答案一．单项填空1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BDBAD二．完形填空11-15 DBADC 16-20 ACBBA 21-25 BADBB 26-30 CCDCA三．阅读理解31-32 DC四．任务型阅读1. took2. intended/designed/meant3. extremes4. realistic5.rid6.how7. unaware/unconscious8.divide9. needs 10. reward五．书面表达Possible versionBeing a civilized passenger on the busIt is not uncommon to come across uncivilized behaviors on the bus. As is illustrated in the pictures above, some passengers eat food with strong smell, such as steamed bun with meat stuffing, making others feel disgusted. Some speak loudly on the mobile phone as if there were nobody but himself on the bus.Both of the above behaviors are socially unacceptable. They reveal an undesirable situation that some passengers lack the awareness of good public manners. Without realizing that they are sharing the communal public space, they show no respect for other bus riders. The only thing they care about is their own interest and comfort. It is strongly recommended that the government should launch a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend.As middle school students, we should attach importance to good manners in public. We should not jump the queue when waiting for the bus. Also, we should avoid annoying behaviors on the bus, such as spitting, littering, swearing, grabbing seats and so on. Only when we behave decently can we become civilized passengers.第二套答案一．单项填空1-5 CBADD 6-10 ACBAD二．完形填空11-15 ACABC 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 CADDB 26-30 DCBAD 三．阅读理解31-33 ACD四．任务型阅读1. Comparison2. Similarity3. deliberately/intentionally4. cooperating5. benefits6. reflect7. raising/lifting8. enough/abundant/adequate9. established/fostered/built/developed 10. shared五．书面表达Possible versionA father lost temper on her daughter who tried to persuade him to use a pair of serving chopsticks during dinner. A survey has been conducted about whether it is necessary to use communal chopsticks at home.As the charts illustrate, 29% of the people surveyed use serving chopsticks when dining at home while 71% do not. Reasons vary. 52% of them think it unnecessary while 4% think it troublesome. The rest worry the practice may hurt their parents’ feelings.In my view, it is necessary to use serving chopsticks even when we dine at home. There is no denying that the suggestion of using serving chopsticks may ruin harmonious family atmosphere, especially in Chinese culture. However, as a saying goes, disease enters by the mouth. Priority should always be given to health and hygiene.If I were the daughter, I would express my gratitude for the delicious food they prepare and suggest we use a pair of serving chopsticks to prevent disease from spreading. I would also offer to do the washing if they think it would bring much trouble to use more chopsticks.第三套答案一．单项填空1-5 ADDCC 6-10 ABACB二．完形填空11-15 CBADB 16-20 ADABA 21-25 CDCDD 26-30 CACBD三．阅读理解31-33 BBD 34-39 CDBABB四．任务型阅读1. vary/differ2. necessarily3. preference4. factors5. adapt/adjust6. Reducing/Easing/Relieving7. behave/act8. professionally9. diet 10. beneficial第四套答案一．单项填空1-5 DDBAC 6-10 DCDAB二．完形填空11-15 BADAC 16-20 BDCBA 21-25DCACD 26-30 ADBAC三．阅读理解31-36 CBAACA 37-41CACCD四．书面表达Possible versionWith more migrant workers working in cities, more rural children have been left without parents around, accounting for one fifth of all children nationwide. They suffer a lot physically and emotionally. (31 words)The left-behind children are faced with many problems. To begin with, without parents’ protection, they are likely to become the targets of bullying and abuse. Second, not only do they have to take on the burden of farming, they also struggle to keep up with their studies. Some are slowly becoming "lagging-behind" children and some even end up abandoning school. Moreover, many children feel stressed and lonely for lack of parental care and love.In the rush for economic opportunity and growth, these left-behind children have become victims and this social problem needs a solution. The government should establish a protection network involving schools, families and communities. Moreover, migrant workers should take their responsibility as parents by accompanying their children to ensure their sound development. (125 words)第五套答案一．单项填空1-5 BADCA 6-10 ABCCD二．完形填空11-15 ABBBA 16-20 DBCDC 21-25 ACDCA 26-30 DBDCA三．阅读理解31-34 DBBC 35-38 CCBA四．书面表达One possible version：When making a decision whether to attend a local university or one in another city, seniors have to consider both the advantages and disadvantages of their final decision.If they choose to attend a local university, they won’t be away from their home, wh ich means they will still enjoy being taken care of by their parents. Besides, the environment is relatively familiar to them and thus easy to adapt to. However, the university or major may not be their favourite and they will miss the opportunity to live independently. On the contrary, if they study in a university in another city, they may have the chance to choose their favorite major, experience a different culture and meet new people. The challenge, though, may be that they have to learn how to take care of themselves and try to fit in a new community.As for me, the most important thing to consider is whether the university can offer me the major that appeals to me. I don’t care whether it is far away from my family, since I am confident enough that I will soon learn how to get accustomed to a new life.第六套答案一．单项填空1-5 BDBAC 6-10 CDBDA二．完形填空11-15 ABBDC 16-20 ACDAB 21-25 CABAB 26-30 DCCBA三．阅读理解31-34 BADC 35-38 ACBB四．书面表达Possible version 1:支持A recent survey indicates that Chinese read on WeChat for over 40 minutes daily mostly focusing on news and friends’ updates. Experts express their approval and worries as well.Generally, I am in favor of reading on WeChat. To begin with, in an age of information explosion, limited libraries in our communities fail to satisfy citizens’ need for updates, so reading on WeChat makes up for the lack of public libraries to a certain extent. With so much updated information on WeChat, we can stay well-informed. Second, with the convenience the Internet and the smartphone bring to us, we are able to know instantly what is happening around the world. Moreover, due to its flexibility, we can take up where we have stopped reading whenever we have spare time. Therefore, it is possible for us to finish reading some novel or classic literature bit by bit.In short, it is safe to conclude that reading on WeChat is and will be an important source of information and knowledge.Possible version 2: 反对A recent survey indicates that Chinese read on WeChat for over 40 minutes daily mostly focusing on news and friends’ updates. Experts express their approval and worries as well.I tend to take the “Against” side for the following reasons. Firstly, there is a tendency that people depend on WeChat and spend too much time on it. It is harmful to everyone, especially students, who are more likely to become addicted. Secondly, WeChat is full of forwarded information, the accuracy of which is doubtful. Spreading this kind of information irresponsibly may mislead others or even cause chaos. In addition, since the main purpose of WeChat is entertainment and web browsing, readers will get distracted easily. Therefore, it is not beneficial in shaping good reading habits, especially for young readers.In short, though the benefits of WeChat are beyond doubt, people should consider its negative effects as well.。