(完整版)可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案(可编辑修改word版)

七年级英语名词的数与格总结及练习题（含答案）1概念引入名词是表示人，事物和抽象概念的词，在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代。

名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词；可数名词和不可数名词等。

2用法讲解一、名词的数。

1. 可数名词与不可数名词。

（1）可数名词① 可以用数字计数的名词，称为可数名词。

可数名词有单数形式和复数形式。

例如：book （单数） books （复数）② 可数名词可以被冠词a/ an修饰。

例如：a book 一本书 an English dictionary 一本英语词典③ 可数名词表示具体数量时，如果数量超过一个，可以直接用基数词修饰。

例如：two books 两本书 four boys 四个男孩④ 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式要随着名词的单复数形式而变化。

例如：Her friend is from Australia. 她的朋友来自澳大利亚。

Her friends are from Australia. 她的朋友们来自澳大利亚。

⑤ 常用来修饰可数名词的词有：few, a few, many, some, any, a lot of, lots of 等。

例如：I have many friends. 我有很多朋友。

There are some flowers on the table. 桌子上有一些花。

（2）不可数名词① 不能用数字计数，必须通过容量等计量单位来表示量的名词，是不可数名词。

不可数名词没有单数形式和复数形式的区别。

例如：air 空气（正确） airs 空气（错误）② 不可数名词的前面不能用不定冠词修饰。

例如：bread 面包（正确） a bread 一片面包（错误）③ 不可数名词的量的变化要通过修饰它的词的单复数变化来表示。

例如：a glass of water 一杯水two glasses of water 两杯水a piece of paper 一张纸two pieces of paper 两张纸④ 不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格练习题及答案名词所有格是英语中一种常见的语法形式，用来表示某物属于某人或某物。

在学习名词所有格时，我们需要了解名词所有格的用法和规则，并进行一些练习来加深理解。

下面是一些名词所有格练习题及答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握这一语法知识。

练习题一：将下列句子中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。

1. This is the car of my brother.2. The book belongs to the teacher.3. The house is owned by my parents.4. The dog's bone is on the floor.5. The keys are in the pocket of John.答案一：1. This is my brother's car.2. The book belongs to the teacher's.3. The house is owned by my parents'.4. The bone of the dog is on the floor.5. John's pocket has the keys.练习题二：根据句子的意思，选择适当的名词所有格形式填空。

1. The tail ______ the cat is fluffy.a) of b) is c) to2. The color ______ the sky is beautiful.a) of b) is c) to3. The name ______ the book is "Pride and Prejudice".a) of b) is c) to4. The smell ______ the flowers is delightful.a) of b) is c) to5. The sound ______ the music is soothing.a) of b) is c) to答案二：1. a) of2. a) of3. a) of4. a) of5. a) of练习题三：根据句子的意思，将括号中的名词改写为相应的名词所有格形式。

初中语法之名词掌握要点:名词的分类（专有名词和普通名词）名词的数 1）区分可数名词和不可数名词，区分方法2)可数名词的复数变化，分为规则变化及不规则变化名词所有格含义、构成两种形式:’s所有格及of所有格知识点：一、名词的分类1.专有名词：名字（人名、地名、书名、机构名）、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言）、日期（节日、星期、月份）例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese。

I will go to the Great Wall on Monday。

2.普通名词：包括可数名词和不可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例： sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例： water、air、wood不可数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例： danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半，如果每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，如果还可叫原名，则为不可数名词。

注：有些单词意义发生变化,单复数也发生变化，例:glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不可数。

身兼二职的名词对照表二、名词的单复数形式（1) 规则变化：名词的复数构成，通常是在单数形式后面加-s或—es1、一般情况在词尾直接加s ，例 bags。

2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加—es,例bus-buses box—boxes。

3、以“辅音字母+y"结尾的词，y变成i加—es 例 city-cities；以“元音字母+y”结尾的词，直接加s.4、以o结尾的除potato（马铃薯）、tomato（西红柿)、hero（英雄)加es，其余直接加s.5、以f或fe结尾的词，多数变f或fe为v加es，roof、proof直接加—s,例 life-lives wife—wives roof –roofs。

名词及名词所有格一、定义：名词是表示人或事物名称的词。

它既可以表示具体的东西，也可以是表示抽象的东西。

二、分类：1. 名词可以根据意义分为普通名词和专有名词如：John is a student. student是普通名词，John是专有名词普通名词前可以用不定冠词a/an, 定冠词the 或不加冠词，专有名词前一般不加冠词，专有名词的首字母要大写。

(1)普通名词又可以分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词，其中个体名词与集体名词是可数名词，物质名词和抽象名称是不可数名词。

①个体名词（Individual Nouns）：表示某类人或东西中的个体，如：gun。

②集体名词（Collective Nouns）：表示若干个个体组成的集合体，如：family。

③物质名词（Material Nouns）：表示无法分为个体的实物，如：air。

④抽象名词（Abstract Nouns）：表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念，如：work。

3. 专有名词专有名词是表示人名、地名、团体、机构、组织等的专有名词，多为独一无二的事物。

【注意】:专有名词一般第一个字母要大写。

专有名词前一般不加冠词。

名词的种类要注意：物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目来计算，称为不可数名词。

不可数名词前不能加冠词a或an来表示量。

三、名词的数：1、名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词——可以数的名词不可数名词——数不清（没有复数）【常见的不可数名词】drink: milk tea water orange juice coke coffee porridgefood:rice bread meat fish fruit2、可数名词与不定冠词a(an)连用有复数形式，不可数名词不能与不定冠词a(an)连用，没有复数形式。

【注意】：many+可数名词复数much/a little+不可数名词some, any , a lot of (lots of) 两者都可以修饰。

中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________，please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom．A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time．A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog（雾霾）.___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD.／; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle．A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles．A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner．37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉，它非常的美味。

名词所有格的构成、用法及练习名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。

名词所有格也称为属格、主格，它主要包括's所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。

名词所有格的用法：1.0 名词+ ’s （主要用于有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格）1.1 单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格，例如：e.g.Jimmy’s book（吉米的书）Jane’s schoolbag（简的书包）Mark’s room （马克的房间）Qianqian’s mother （倩倩的妈妈）Children’s Day(儿童的节日、六一儿童节)M en’s R oom 男厕所Wuhan’s summer is very hot.(的夏天非常热。

)Qianqian ’s math is very good.(倩倩的数学很好。

)1.2 复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’ 构成所有格。

e.g.Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. (双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。

)Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream. (女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。

)the workers’ struggle工人的斗争2.0 名词 +of +名词如果名词是无生命的，我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系。

例如：e.g.A bag of mine= my bag (我的书包)The name of the girl =the girl’s name (女孩的名字)The window of the bedroom = the bedroom’s window(卧室的窗户)3.0 特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有，则后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数。

例如：e.g.This is Tom and Jim’s room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。

专题：名词练习题一、写出下列词．的复数1.book ________2.bus _________3.orange __________4.baby ________5.boy ________6.my _____________7.his ________ 8.knife _______ 9.watch ___________10.sheep ________ 11.tooth ________ 12.leaf ________13.German _________ 14.Chinese _______二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those _______ ? No, they aren .Th'e t y' re ______.A.sheep ，cowsB.sheep ，cowC.sheeps ，cowD.sheeps ，cows( )2.Mum, I ' m quite thir.sPtlyease give me ___ .A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got _______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily 'sC.Lucy ' s and LyilD.Lucy 's and Lily 's( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes ' wal.k20B minute 's walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______ .A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______ .A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It ' s only about te_n ____ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute ' s.mCinutes '.mDinute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _____ T. hey' re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children '.cshDildren( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim ________ '_.s _A.two months holidayB.two months ' holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month ' s holidays( )12.I won 't go there with you, for I have a lot _o_f ___ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of ______ .A.I sisterB.my sister ' sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________ ?A.today ' sB.today paperC.the today 's papeDr .today 's paper ( )15.How many are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of ________ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five _________ .A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD. woman' s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs '练习答案：、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD 11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。

（完整版）可数名词,不可数名词和名词所有格练习题及答案专题：名词练习题⼀、写出下列词．的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________⼆、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep ，cowsB.sheep ，cowC.sheeps ，cowD.sheeps ，cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案：⼀、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese⼆、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。

(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。

- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。

- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版一、选择正确的答案1、The _______ open.A. windows of the room isB. room's windows areC. windows of the room areD. room's windows is2、Women's clothes are usually more expensive than _______.A. men'sB. mans'C. man'sD. mens'3、Mr. _______ family is large.A. SmithB. Smiths'C. Smith'sD. Smith'4、I caught your _______.A. brother's the coldB. brother the coldC. brother's coldD. brother cold5、I will go to the _______ family on Sunday.A. Wangs'B. Wangs'sC. WangD. Wang's6、Mr. Robinson is _______.A. my father's friendB. a my father's friendC. a friend of my fatherD. my father's a friend7、Mr. Lin is these _______ teacher.A. student'sB. students'sC. studentsD. students'8、Teachers and students should know _______ names.A. each others'B. each other'sC. XD. each other9、The teacher gave me _______ to finish my homework.A. two hours timeB. two hours' timeC. two hour timeD. two hour's time10、My car is in front of _______ house.A. Lin'sB. the Lins'C. the LinsD. the Lin11、I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milkC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks12、Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea13、Please give me ___ paper.A. oneB. a pieceC. aD. a piece of14、John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes15、The man over there is ____.A. John and Mary fatherB. John’s and Mary’s fatherC. John’s and Mary fatherD. John and Mary’s father二. 英汉互译：1. my mother's hat .______2. the walls of our classroom. __________3. the drivers' cars .__________4. the trees of the park. ________.将下列句子填写完整：5. We are _______ （这个班级的学生）。

可数名词和不可数名词（附练习题及答案）【用法讲解】一、名词的概念：表示人、事物或抽象概念的名称的词。

二、名词的分类：名词分为普通名词和专有名词。

(一) 普通名词包括可数名词和不可数名词，可数名词可用作单数，也可用作复数。

可数名词包括个体名词(表示一类人或物的个体，如：girl；desk；dog；window；book；pen等)和集体名词(由若干个体组成的集合体，如：family；class；people等)。

不可数名词包括物质名词(表示无法分为个体的实物，如：water；paper；silk；honey；cream；money等)和抽象名词(表示性质、行为、状态、感情或其它抽象概念，如：work；happiness；music；difficulty；beauty；youth；poverty等)。

(二) 专有名词表示个人、地方、机构、组织等，如：Tom；the Great Wall；the Spring Festival；France；China；Christmas等。

三、名词的数：(一) 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，其复数形式的构成主要有以下几种：1. 规则变化：(1) 一般情况下，在词尾加s。

例如：book—books；hat—hats；pencil—pencils；girl—girls以清辅音结尾的名词后的s的读音为／s／，以浊辅音和元音结尾名词后的s读音为／z／。

在／p／／t／／k／／f／等清辅音后→／s／：cups；cats；books；photographs在／b／／d／／g／／v／等浊辅音后→／z／：cards；bags；knives；labs；lions(2)以s，x，ch，sh结尾的名词，变复数时，要在词尾加-es。

例如：beach—beaches，brush—brushes，bus—buses，box—boxes，class—classes，glass—glasses，lunch—lunches(3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，先变y为i，再加-es。

可数名词和不可数名词一. 可数名词和不可数名词及其考点知识点题目训练1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。

找出不可数名词，在横线上打勾homework ______half ______advice______money ______ knowledge ______boot _____blood ______music ______ chicken ________heat _____mouth ______bread _______ information ______milk _____cow _______tear ________ 2.可数名词变复数的变法一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange 2、class 3、text 4、monkey 5、piano 6、child 7、shelf 8、bed 9、country 10、family 11、toy 12、foot 13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo 16、army 17、tomato 18、fox 19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep 1.I’d like ____ noodles. ____ noodles. A. tomatoes and beef B. mutton and cabbages C. chicken and carrots D. onion and fish 2.He had something to write down and asked me for _____. A.a paper B.some papers C.some pieces of papers D.a D.a piece of paper 3.．The deer has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. feets D. Foots 4．Her two brothers are both ______. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen D. policemens 5．There are four _____ and two ______ in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B. Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese, Germans 6.Two ______ would come to the village. A. woman-doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctors3.有些名词既是可数又是不可数 orange （橘汁）（橘汁） → oranges （橘子）（橘子）1—What color are they? — ________ . A. They arc oranges B. They're orange C. Those are orange 2. I see you have a few white________(hair). 3. Can you give me some bottles of ____ (orange), please? 4.- We are doing ____. A .our homework B. my homework C. one’s homework D. the homeworks 4.单数可数名词和冠词连用。

名词:在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数，单、复数形式及所有格问题。

常用的不可数名词：milk, , meat, fruit, food, paper, weather；单复数一致：sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时,不可数), Chinese, Japanese；本身就是复数形式：people1.There are some on the hill.A.sheepsB. a sheepC. sheepD. sheepes2.Mr Black often gives us by Email.A.some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information3.There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A.childB. childrens'C. childrenD. children's4.I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new .A.pairB. oneC. onesD. trousers5.Meimei's handwriting is better than any other in his class.A.studentsB. studentsC. student'sD. students'6.The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about .A.forty minutes's walkB. forty minute's walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes' walk7.How many are there in your class ?A.JapaneseB. AmericanC. AustralianD. Canadian8.I found my black cat in room.A.Jim and MikeB. Jim and Mike'sC. Jim's and Mike'sD. Jim's and Mike9.How much are the ?A.breadB. meats.C. potatosD. tomatoes10.There are many in our school.A.woman teachersB. woman's teachersC. women teachersD. women's teachers11.Three months a long time for me.A.isB. areC. haveD. has12.There are and on the table.A.two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC.two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of orangesleaf puppy box knife fly foxbus bench brush kiss church dishruler peach glass pencil boy zooman roof sheep knife lady keystory watch bamboo city family dayapple eraser speech thief mouse fishgoose people ox Chinese deer footchild tooth guy hero spy bossmonkeyhorse dog1>There are so many (wolf)in the forest. 2>There are three (chair) in the classroom.3>These (tomato) are red. 4> (hero) are great.5>My brother looks after two (baby) 6>There are some (deer) eating the grass.7>My father likes to eat (potato). 8>Chinese (people)like to eat noodles.9>I have a lot of (toy) in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash(dish) in the kitchen.11>I have two (pencil-box). 12>There are some (bus)in the street.13>Peter has eight (foot). 14>Linda has three (tooth).15>There are some (child) in the garden. 16>Michael likes the(mouse).17>There are some (goose)in the river. 18>My uncle and father are(man).19>Tom and King are (boy). 20>Linda has three (tooth).1.--Would you like tea?--No, thanks. I have drunk two .A.any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges2.A group of will visit the museum tomorrow.A.HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American3.In a few time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.yearB. years'C. year'sD. years4.The post card is sent by .A.a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's5.She was very happy. She in the maths test.A.makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式：1. pencil-box2. wife3. Sunday4. city5. dress6. Englishman7. match 8. Chinese 9. zoo10. exam 11. German12.I have a lot of (作业) to do every day.13.His (裤子) are new, but mine are old.14.It is the best one of the (照片) in my family.15.Are they building any (图书馆) in the city?16.Can you cut this big pear into two (半)?17.At the end of (八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18.Trees are planted in most of the mountain v .19.I like a . It’s neither hot nor cold.20.T comes after Monday.㈡、提高型来源：June 1st is Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’September 10th is Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher ofis made of .A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glassesThis is news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such goodWhat it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weatherThey like Chinese .A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people Lucy and I go to school every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8.–Are those ? -No, they aren’t. They’re.A.sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9.What are you listening to, Jane? or ?A.a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a newsHow many and are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of are talking with two over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12.That bus driver drank two .A.glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13.Mrs. Smith is an old friend of .A.Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s14.The tall man with a big nose is teacher.A.Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s15.There is tree in our school.A.a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型In time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.fewyearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2.Did you hear the report?A.policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D.policemens’3.We bought for my mother’s birthday.A.some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4.–Whose is this new desk?-It’s.A.Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5.–Would you like coffee?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two.A.a ny; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6.–How many do you want?-Two, please.A.kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7.The railway station is two from our house.A.hour’s driveB. hours’ driveC. hour-driveD. hours drive8.–Where are you going, Lucy?- .A.To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncleD. At my uncle’s9.Have you read ?A. a newspaper of today’s B. today newspaperC. today's newspaper10.There’re a lot of down there, but hardly any .A.horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11.Lucy put a lot of in of tea. (2000 西安)A.sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12.Mr. Lin often gives us by e-mail. (2000 上海)A.some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13.–Is this your room?-No, it’s room.(2000 广州)A.box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17.–Help yourself to some .-Thank you. I really like them.(2001 汕头)A.fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18.This is an old photo of mine when I . (2001 吉林)A.have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair19.Where is sweater? I can’t see it.(2001 四川)A.LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20.The little baby has two already.(2001 天津)A.toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21.We all had last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A.seven days’ holidayB. seven day’s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22.Yesterday a few came to visit some in Shantou.A.German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23.When autumn comes, of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A.leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves名词所有格专项练习 21.(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.2.This is (我妹妹的语文书)3.(双胞胎的卧室) are very nice.4.(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.5.Is this (你的好朋友的钢笔) ?6.They are (Peter 和Sam 的老师).7.(教师节) is on September 10th .8.(学生们的桌椅) are very new.9.We are very happy on (儿童节).10.He is in (老师的办公室) now.11.Please open (教室的门).12.(赵敏的鞋) are white.13.(林红和张蔚的学校) is big and new.14.(John 和Sally 的母亲) are American.15.(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou.16.(Tony 哥哥的电脑) is broken.17.It’s(妇女节) on March 8th.18.Are these (男生们的书包) ?19.That is (Tom 和李雷的教室).20.(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.。

（一）可数名词和不可数名词1．什么是不可数名词？英语语法---名词 4. 复合名词的复数1)将后一部分变成复数Englishman---Englishmen gentleman---gentlemenpolicewoman----policewomen grown-up --- g rown-ups2)将主要成分变成复数looker-on----lookers-on son-in-law ---- s ons-in-law1）物质名词glass, tea 2）抽象名词beauty, youth 3) 科学名称physics, maths 3) 如果前一词是man, woman，将两部分都变成复数men doctors women singers 练习：找出不可数名词练习：roof woman driver step-motherboot tear knowledge money wood chicken music sheep Japanese sister-in-lawhomework bread blood dress news milk dustman 2．不可数名词变成可数名词1）词义发生改变time—times work---works wood—woodssand—sands cloth—clothes glass—glasses2) 加量词 a glass of water , two pieces of paper练习；填入恰当的量词a of good news (条) a of trousers (条)a of advice ( 条) a of coffee ( 杯)a of oil (滴) a of time (段)a of matches (盒) a of glasses (副)a of chocolate (条) a of ink (瓶)a of tea (壶) two of fish ( 盘)three of rice (袋) four of furniture (件)five of sugar (磅) six of clothes (套)3．可数名词的复数构成练习：写出下列名词的复数形式。

可数名词和不可数名词不能按照个数计算的普通名词叫不可数名词；如：juice, milk, water, beef, chicken等。

能按照个数计算的普通名词叫可数名词。

可数名词有单复数两种形式。

指一个人或一件事用单数形式a/an；指两个人及多个人或事物时用复数形式。

可数名词由单数形式变为复数形式的规则如下：①一般情况，加-s。

如：books, dogs, days, trees等。

②单词以s, x, ch, sh结尾的，加-es。

如：classes, watches ,boxes, brushes等。

③单词以“辅音字母+y”结尾，将y变i，加-es。

如：stories, cities, families, babies等。

④以o结尾有生命的名词加-es；无生命的名词加-s。

如：有生命：heroes, potatoes, tomatoes, mangoes等。

无生命：photos, pianos, radios, zoos等。

⑤一些以f或fe结尾的单词，把f、fe变成ve加-s。

如：life-lives, knife-knives等。

⑥不规则变化。

如：man-men, woman-women, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等。

⑦单复数同形。

如：deer, sheep, fish, Chinese, Japanese等。

一、根据句意填空。

1. Look at those______________. (child)2. I can see a______________standing near the door. (policeman)3. Do you want some______________for dinner? (potato)4. In autumn, you can see a lot of _________on the ground. (leaf)5. He has two_________.One is blue, the other is yellow. (box)6. Two _________ live in this building. ( family )7. There are three in the classroom. ( chair )二、将下列单词变成复数boy pen classfox baby life四、选择正确的词形1． How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3． Look at those (sheeps, sheep). 4．I don’t want (a, an) old cup. 5． Give me that (box, boxes), please.五、将以下单复数句进行转换1．This is a knife.答案一、1.children 2.policeman 3.potatoes 4.leaves 5.boxes 6.families7.chairs二、boys pens classes foxes babies lives brushes wives knives watches heroes tomatoes potatoes photos zoos pianos men feet women teeth children sheep bags cats buses families strawberries三、BBDAA四、radios boys sheep an box五、These are knives.Those are tomatoes.Those children are very good.This is a mouse.That is a child.。

名词所有格的练习题及答案名词所有格的练习题及答案名词所有格是英语语法中的一个重要部分，用于表示所属关系。

它通常由名词加上“'s”构成，用来表示某物属于某人或某事物。

在日常生活和学术写作中，我们经常会遇到名词所有格的用法。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握名词所有格的用法，下面将给出一些练习题及其答案供大家参考。

练习题一：将下列句子改写为名词所有格形式。

1. This is the car of my friend.2. The book belongs to the teacher.3. The house is owned by the Smiths.4. The dog's toy is on the table.5. The color of the sky is blue.答案一：1. This is my friend's car.2. The teacher's book.3. The Smiths' house.4. The toy of the dog is on the table.5. The sky's color is blue.练习题二：选择合适的名词所有格填空。

1. _______ book is on the table.a) Tomb) Tom's2. _______ house is very big.a) Theyb) Their3. _______ cat is black.a) Theb) Theirs4. _______ parents are doctors.a) Johnb) John's5. _______ car is parked outside.a) Maryb) Mary's答案二：1. b) Tom's2. b) Their3. a) The4. a) John's5. b) Mary's练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的名词所有格填空。

专题：名词练习题一、写出下列词．的复数1.book_________2.bus__________3.orange __________4.baby_________5.boy_________6.my ____________7.his_________ 8.knife________ 9.watch__________10.sheep_________ 11.tooth _________ 12.leaf _________13.German__________ 14.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.Are those ______?-----No, they aren’t.They’re _____.A.sheep ，cowsB.sheep ，cowC.sheeps ，cowD.sheeps ，cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty.Please give me ____.A.two orangeB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottles orangeD.two bottles of oranges( )3.I have got ______ news from my friend.Do you want to know?A.a very goodB.anyC.a piece ofD.two pieces( )4.______ room is on the 5th floor.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy and Lily’sC.Lucy’s and Lil yD.Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr.Smith takes a _______ to his office.A.20 minutes’ walkB.20 minute’s walkC.20-minutes walkD.20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green.We can call him ______.A.Mr.GreenB.Mr.AllanC.Mr.JamesD.James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are _______.A.good friendsB.good friendC.a good friendD.good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten _______ walk to the nearest post office.A.minutesB.minute’sC.minutes’D.minute( )9.He often has _______ for breakfast.A.two breadsB.two piece of breadsC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces of breads( )10.Mrs.Green has two _______.They’re very bright.A.childsB.childC.children’sD.children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ________.A.two months holidayB.two months’ holidayC.two-month holidayD.two month’s holidays( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I have a lot of ______ to do.A.worksB.jobC.workD.working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of _______.A.I sisterB.my sister’sC.me sisterD.my sister of( )14.Have you read ________?A.today’sB.today paperC.the today’s paperD.today’s paper( )15.How many _______ are there in the room?A.boxesB.boxC.boxsD.boxxes( )16.Many ________ have been built in our city since 1987.A.factorysB.factoriesC.factoryesD.factorys( )17.There are lots of _______ in the basket on the table .A.tomatosB.tomatoC.tomatoesD.tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two _______ last night.A.mousesB.miceC.mouseD.mices( )19.Jack went to have two _______ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A.toothsB.toothC.teethD.toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ________.A.women teachersB.woman teachersC.women teacherD.woman’s teacher( )21.The three ________ will be put into prison.A.thiefsB.thiefC.thievesD.thiefs’练习答案：一、1.books2.buses3.oranges4.babies5.boys6.our7.their 8.knives 9.watches 10.sheep 11.teeth 12.leaves13.Germans 14.Chinese二、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD 11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。