TEM 4 Revision 英语专业四级复习
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英语专四备考攻略英语专业四级考试(TEM4)是英语专业学生评估自己语言能力的重要方式。
以下是一份全面的备考攻略,帮助你顺利通过考试。
一、词汇积累扩大词汇量是备考专四的重要一环。
可以选择一本适合你的单词书,如《四级词汇手册》或《六级词汇手册》,每天设定一个目标,如记忆30-50个新单词。
此外,阅读英文原著、英文新闻和英文文章也能有效地增加词汇量。
二、语法梳理复习和巩固语法知识是必要的。
你可以回顾和掌握基本的语法规则,如主谓一致、虚拟语气、非谓语动词等。
通过完成一些语法练习题,如单项选择题和短文改错题,你可以进一步巩固和运用所学的语法知识。
三、阅读理解训练阅读理解是专四考试中分数比重较大的一部分。
为了提高阅读速度和理解能力,你需要进行大量的阅读训练。
可以选择一些英语文章或短篇小说进行阅读,并试着理解文章的主旨和细节。
同时,完成一些阅读理解练习题,如选择题和简答题,也能帮助你提高阅读理解能力。
四、听力练习听力部分是专四考试中的难点之一。
你可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影和听英语歌曲来提高听力水平。
此外,完成一些听力练习题,如选择题和填空题,也能帮助你熟悉考试的题型和难度。
五、写作技能提升提高写作技能是备考专四的重要环节之一。
你可以通过写英语日记、写英语作文和模仿优秀范文来提高写作水平。
此外,熟悉不同类型文章的写作格式和要求也是必要的。
在写作中要注意语言的准确性和流畅性,尽量使用一些高级词汇和句型。
六、模拟试题练习模拟试题能帮助你熟悉考试的题型和难度,提高答题速度和准确性。
你可以选择一些专四模拟试题集进行练习,并认真完成每一道题目。
在完成模拟试题后,要认真核对答案,分析错误原因,并加以改进。
七、保持积极心态备考过程中会遇到各种困难和挑战,保持积极的心态非常重要。
要相信自己能够通过考试,合理规划时间,按照计划有序地进行复习。
同时,要注意休息和放松,避免过度疲劳影响备考效果。
总之,备考专四需要全面而系统地进行复习和训练。
英语专业四级考试各种题型的出题逻辑和做题方法总结英语专业四级考试 (TEM-4) 是英语专业学生必须参加的重要考试之一。
考试包括听力、阅读、写作和语法四个部分,每个部分都有不同的出题逻辑和做题方法。
1. 听力部分:听力部分是英语专业四级考试中难度最大的部分。
出题逻辑主要是围绕日常生活、学术讲座和演讲、电影音乐等主题进行。
做题方法主要包括以下几种:(1) 把握主旨:在听听力材料之前,最好先阅读题目并理解要求,以便在听听力材料时更好地把握主旨,识别重要信息。
(2) 注意细节:听力材料中容易出现细节信息,如时间、地点、人名、数字等,需要特别留意。
(3) 判断题形:听力部分的题目主要分为事实题、推断题和主旨题等不同类型,需要根据题目要求选择最适合的答案。
2. 阅读部分:阅读部分出题逻辑主要围绕社会科学、人文科学和自然科学等主题进行,难度适中。
做题方法主要包括以下几种:(1) 快速阅读:在阅读文章之前,最好先快速浏览一遍题目,以便理解文章主题和重点。
(2) 查找细节:文章中容易出现细节信息,需要仔细阅读并查找相关细节。
(3) 判断题型:阅读部分的题目主要分为摘要题、细节题、推理题和主旨题等不同类型,需要根据题目要求选择最适合的答案。
3. 写作部分:写作部分出题逻辑主要是围绕学术论文写作进行,要求考生在规定时间内完成一篇命题作文。
做题方法主要包括以下几种:(1) 审题立意:在写作之前,首先要仔细阅读题目要求,明确写作主题和要点。
(2) 构思提纲:在审题之后,应该先构思写作提纲,明确思路和要点。
(3) 规范格式:在完成写作之后,要注意规范格式,包括作文标题、段落划分、字体大小和间距等。
4. 语法部分:语法部分出题逻辑主要是围绕英语语法进行,要求考生在规定时间内完成一系列语法练习题。
做题方法主要包括以下几种:(1) 理清脉络:在做题之前,最好先理清语法脉络,明确各类语法结构的用法和特点。
(2) 对比辨析:在做题过程中,可以通过对比辨析的方式找出正确答案。
专四词汇综合复习对于英语专业的学生来说,专业四级考试(TEM4)是一项重要的学业水平测试。
而词汇,作为英语学习的基石,在专四考试中占据着举足轻重的地位。
想要在专四考试中取得优异成绩,扎实的词汇功底必不可少。
接下来,让我们一起对专四词汇进行一次综合复习。
一、词汇的重要性词汇是构建语言大厦的基石。
没有丰富的词汇量,我们在听力、阅读、写作和翻译等各个方面都会遇到障碍。
在听力中,如果对关键单词不熟悉,可能会误解整个句子的意思;阅读时,生词过多会严重影响对文章的理解,导致阅读速度变慢,答题准确率降低;写作和翻译中,如果词汇储备不足,就无法准确、生动地表达自己的想法。
二、专四词汇的特点专四词汇相较于普通的大学英语词汇,具有一定的专业性和难度。
它不仅涵盖了基础的常用词汇,还包括了一些较为高级、学术性较强的词汇,以及在特定语境中使用的固定搭配和短语。
这些词汇在语法、语义和用法上都有更严格的要求。
三、复习方法1、制定合理的学习计划根据自己的时间和能力,制定一个详细的词汇学习计划。
可以将词汇分成若干个小组,每天规定学习一定数量的单词,并定期进行复习和巩固。
2、多种学习方式结合不要仅仅依赖于死记硬背单词书。
可以通过阅读英文文章、观看英语电影、听英语歌曲等多种方式来扩大词汇量。
在语境中学习单词,能够更好地理解其用法和含义。
3、运用记忆技巧例如,联想记忆法、词根词缀记忆法、分类记忆法等。
联想记忆法可以将单词与生活中的事物、场景联系起来,加深记忆;词根词缀记忆法能够帮助我们推测生词的意思;分类记忆法则可以将单词按照词性、主题等进行分类,便于系统记忆。
4、制作词汇卡片将容易遗忘的单词写在卡片上,一面写单词,一面写释义和例句。
随时拿出来复习,利用碎片化时间强化记忆。
5、练习巩固通过做练习题、模拟题来检验自己对词汇的掌握程度。
在练习中,要注意总结错题,找出自己的薄弱环节,有针对性地进行复习。
四、重点词汇解析1、动词例如,“accommodate”,这个词有“容纳;提供住宿;适应”等意思。
英语专业四级考试复习资料Introduction:The English Major Level Four Examination is an important milestone for students majoring in English. To perform well in this exam, comprehensive and well-organized review materials are essential. This article aims to provide a detailed and effective study guide for students preparing for the English Major Level Four Examination. It will cover key areas of the exam and offer valuable resources for successful preparation.I. Reading Comprehension:1. Tips for Reading Comprehension:Reading comprehension is a crucial part of the English Major Level Four Examination. Here are some tips to enhance your understanding and score higher in this section:1) Skim the passage first to grasp the main idea.2) Underline or highlight important keywords or phrases.3) Read the questions before going through the passage to have a clear focus.4) Be cautious of distractors and pay attention to the context.5) Practice with previous exams and simulated tests to improve your speed and accuracy.2. Recommended Materials:To excel in reading comprehension, it is important to have access to quality reading materials. Here are some recommended resources:1) Authentic English newspapers, magazines, and online articles.2) Academic journals related to various disciplines.3) English books, both fiction and non-fiction, to develop a wider vocabulary and comprehension skills.4) Online platforms offering practice exercises and mock tests specifically designed for English comprehension.II. Grammar and Vocabulary:1. Grammar Review:Mastering grammar rules is essential for the English Major Level Four Examination. Here is a comprehensive list of grammar topics to revise:1) Verb tenses and their usage.2) Sentence structure, including clauses and phrases.3) Subject-verb agreement.4) Pronouns and determiners.5) Conditional sentences.6) Passive voice and reported speech.7) Articles and prepositions.8) Word formation and parts of speech.2. Vocabulary Expansion:Expanding one's vocabulary is crucial for success in the exam. Here are some effective strategies to improve your word power:1) Create flashcards with new words and review them regularly.2) Read extensively to encounter new words in context.3) Utilize vocabulary-building apps and online resources.4) Engage in conversations, debates, and discussions to reinforce word usage.III. Writing:1. Essay Writing:Essay writing is an important component of the English Major Level Four Examination. To enhance your writing skills, consider the following steps:1) Understand the essay prompt and analyze the requirements.2) Plan your essay structure, including an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.3) Use appropriate linking words and phrases to connect ideas.4) Support your arguments with relevant examples and evidence.5) Revise and proofread your essay for coherence, grammar, and spelling errors.2. Paper Writing:Apart from essays, academic paper writing is also a crucial skill. Consider the following tips for effective paper writing:1) Choose a well-defined topic and conduct thorough research.2) Develop a clear thesis statement and outline.3) Use authoritative sources and properly cite them using the appropriate referencing style.4) Organize your paper logically, with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.5) Revise your paper multiple times to ensure clarity and conciseness.IV. Listening Comprehension:The listening comprehension section of the English Major Level Four Examination poses challenges to many students. Follow these strategies to improve your listening skills:1) Practice active listening in your daily life, such as watching movies, listening to podcasts, and participating in English conversation groups.2) Familiarize yourself with various accents by listening to different English speakers.3) Take advantage of online resources that provide practice exercises specifically designed for listening comprehension.4) Focus on understanding the main idea and supporting details during practice sessions.5) Take notes while listening to improve your retention and comprehension.Conclusion:The English Major Level Four Examination requires comprehensive preparation and dedicated effort. By following the study guide provided in this article, students can enhance their chances of success in the exam. Remember to practice regularly, utilize recommended resources, and seek assistance from teachers or tutors when needed. Good luck with your exam preparations!。
怎样系统有效地复习专四和专八一、英语专业四级考试1.TEM-4听力听写是一大难关,建议大一就开始练习。
听写文章一共读四遍:所听材料共念四遍。
第一遍用正常速度朗读,录音语速为每分钟 120个单词,让考生听懂材料大意。
第二、三遍朗读时意群、分句和句子之间留出约15秒的空隙,让考生书写。
第四遍再用正常速度朗读,让考生检查。
建议第一遍听大意,第二遍和第三遍边听边把内容记下来,第四遍查漏,要特别注意小的语法点,比如名词单复数、词性、时态等等。
在记录方法上还是看个人习惯,口译或听力的速记符号也可以用上,只要别忘了最后都要把符号(用原词)补充完整。
不过在复习后期,有些听写的记录习惯还是要注意一下,比如字写的大小,还有记录时空留的间隙,因为不管怎样总是不能超出到时候答题纸的范围的。
听力理解有对话、短文和新闻,建议提前浏览一遍题目和选项(实在没时间也要先扫一遍题目)。
提前趁空扫一下选项内容,比较有利于自己猜题,听起来也会比较容易抓重点。
新闻相比对话要复杂一点,听的时候更要注意抓关键词。
新闻最重要的就是听懂第一句,第一句是总结。
2.TEM-4完型填空与语法及词汇不要偷懒,多背专四词汇书;多做真题,扎实语法,平时阅读注意积累。
准备错题本,考前有针对性地复习。
完形填空建议三步走:(1)通读原文,掌握大意。
(2)重读原文,边读边做题。
(3)再读原文,检查把关。
这部分做完模拟题或真题对照答案之后,做错的题不能只看自己错了几道,一定都要弄明白到底错在哪里,这样就算做得少也能做得精,错的地方错多了就会发现自己常犯的错误类型,也就会慢慢发现其实它专四能牵扯到的语法点大致还是有个范围的,错题检查的时候有不确定的地方就去翻翻语法书温习一下知识结构。
3.TEM-4阅读理解阅读材料的语言难度适中,关键词汇基本上不超过大纲规定的范围。
阅读时要注意区分事实与观点,抓住上下文的逻辑关系,识别细节的排列模式(比如时间顺序、空间顺序等)。
正确理解阅读材料的字面意义是前提和基础,而具有较强的分析、判断、归纳、总结、推理以及评价能力是阅读理解的关键。
TEM4 Revision of WritingGeneral Strategies: Students should be familiar with the features of different types of writing: description, exposition and argumentation.Description is painting a picture in words of a person, a place, an object or a scene.A description is developed through details. The writer should choose details that can help bring out the dominant characteristics or outstanding quality of a person or a thing to be described. The irrelevant details should be left out.Model Writingsa.DescriptionMy Aunt Emily / My Favorite RelativeOf all my relatives, I like my aunt Emily the best. She is my mother’s youngest sister. She has never married, and she lives alone in a small village near Bath. Now she is inher late fifties, but she is still quite young in spirit. She has a fair complexion, thick brown hair and dark brown eyes. She has a kind face, and when you meet her, the first thing you notice is her lovely, warm smile. Her face is a little wrinkled now, but I think she is still rather attractive. She is the sort of person you can always go to if you have a problem.She likes reading and gardening, and she goes for long walks over the hills with her dog. Obviously, she is a very active person. Either she is making something, or mending something, or doing something to help others. She is extremely generous, but not very tolerant with people who do not agree with her. I hope that I am as happy and contented as she is when I am her age. Questions:1. What is the title of this passage?(My Aunt Emily / My Favorite Relative) 2. What does the speaker’s aunt look like?(This question asks for a physical description/appearances.)Which of the following choices are mentioned? The color of her skin/white skin, her hair, her eyes, her height?3. What is the speaker’s aunt like? (This question asks about a person’s character or appearance or both.) kind, nice, warm-hearted, obliging, generous, sometimes not tolerant, happy and contented.b.ExpositionExposition means expounding or explaining. The purpose of exposition is to inform or explore so that people can understand something such as the process of a certain thing, the advantages and disadvantages of a certain thing, the causes of a natural or social phenomenon, the planning of a project, a solution to a problem.Methods used in exposition: definition, illustration, process, classification anddivision, comparison and contrast, an analysis of the causes and effects. The most important thing is to make a point clear. How to write a good exposition?1.Prepare enough material so that abstractdiscussion can be illustrated by examples.2.Present facts and views in proper order–in the order of time (chronological order), space (spatial order) or a logical sequence.3.Try to make exposition intelligible andreadable. If it is possible, the exposition should be interesting and moving.Model WritingThe division of labor is made according to sexes in this small village. Men are expected to support their families by doing all the work in the fields, by caring for the cattle, by cutting wood and by carrying on all the large transactions in buying and selling. When a male villager is at home, hisactivities consist of providing the household with wood and water, making or repairing furniture or work tools, making repairs on the house and picking fruit. Local government is also in the hands of the men. Women’s work centers on the care of the family and the house. They cook, clean, wash, iron clothes, do the daily marketing, and care for the children. Many women raise chickens, turkeys and pigs, and some of them grow fruit, vegetables and flowers to supplement the family income. Women do a great deal of buying and selling on a small scale, and they control the family purse. In this village, women are not expected to work in the fields, and both sexes look down upon the women of the neighboring villages who do agricultural work, carry heavy loads of corn or wear men’s hats.Questions:1. What is the central topic of this passage?2. What should the men do in this village?(Take some simple notes.)3. What should the women do in this village? (Take some simple notes.)4. What do the villagers show contempt for?c.ArgumentationThe purpose of argumentation is to convince. Argumentation tries to make the reader agree with its point of view and support it. Argumentation often makes use of the other types of writing. Exposition is very closely related to argumentation: argumentation is actually exposition with an additional purpose of persuading and convincing. (We are going to make a further study into argumentation in the coming weeks)Word Limit: about 200 wordsIncrease the language input: more facts,more examples, more figures, moreinformation, more ideas and variousstructures。
2013年英语专业四级考试(TEM-4)复习资料一、语法部分考查重点1、虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/ necessary/important/ urgent/ imperative/ desirable/ advisable / natural/ essential+that+(should)动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。
2、状语从句的考点为:非if引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times,provided,so long as,incase,once 等来替代if;由even if/so,now that,for all等引导的让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;morethan,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。
3、独立主格结构多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。
4、情态动词多与完成时形式连用。
5、定语从句重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。
二、词汇部分考查重点1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如:popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。
2、习惯用法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;besupposed to/have/make sb.+do等。
3、由同一动词构成的短语如:come,go,set,break等构成的短语。
千里之行,始于足下。
202X年英语专业四级考试复习资料202X年英语专业四级考试复习资料一、阅读理解阅读理解是英语四级考试中的重要部分,考察学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力。
复习阅读理解可以从以下几个方面进行:1. 阅读技巧:掌握快速阅读和略读的技巧,能够迅速获取文章的主要信息。
2. 题目解析:理解题目的要求,掌握各种题型的解题技巧。
如,主旨题要抓住文章的中心思想,细节题要仔细阅读文章,推理题要根据文章的暗示进行推理。
3. 词汇积累:扩大词汇量,掌握常见的英语词汇和短语。
二、听力理解听力理解是英语四级考试中的另一个重要部分,考察学生的听力理解能力和听说能力。
复习听力理解可以从以下几个方面进行:1. 听力素材:多听英语材料,积累听力素材,提高听力能力。
2. 题目解析:熟悉各种题型,掌握解题技巧。
如,选择题要注意听关键词,笔记题要能够捕捉到关键信息并进行记录。
3. 快速反应:练习快速反应能力,训练自己能够在短时间内听出关键信息。
第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
三、写作能力写作能力是英语四级考试中的一个重要方面,考察学生的写作能力和语言运用能力。
复习写作可以从以下几个方面进行:1. 写作素材:积累写作素材,扩大写作的话题范围,提高写作的内容质量。
2. 语法运用:熟悉英语的语法规则,掌握常用的短语和句型,提高语言运用能力。
3. 作文练习:多进行写作练习,熟悉各种写作题型,并进行模拟写作。
四、词汇和语法词汇和语法是英语四级考试中的基础部分,考察学生的语言基础和语言运用能力。
复习词汇和语法可以从以下几个方面进行:1. 词汇积累:背诵单词,积累常见的英语词汇和短语。
2. 语法规则:熟悉英语的基本语法规则,掌握常见的语法问题和纠正方法。
3. 语法练习:进行语法练习,巩固所学的语法知识,并进行模拟题练习。
五、口语表达口语表达是英语四级考试中的一个重要部分,考察学生的口语表达能力和语言运用能力。
复习口语表达可以从以下几个方面进行:1. 口语素材:多听和看英语口语材料,增加口语的素材。
TEM-4语法词汇题集Unit 11. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road.A. blastedB. exploredC. hiredD. maintained2. He did not go to the party last night, which _____ her feelings deeply.A. woundedB. injuredC. hurtD. injury3. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away.A. framedB. frostedC. frownedD. floated4. If you need further information, please _______ our office.A. constantB. constructC. contactD. contain5. During the war, many soldiers were killed not by _______, but by disease.A. bulletsB. devilC. bibleD. depth6. We watched the ship until it became only a _______ in the distance.A. pointB. jarC. stoveD. dot7. The English proverb ‘_______ the rod and spoil the child’ means that if you deep from punishing the child, you will spoil its character.A. ruleB. rugC. clapD. spare8. The _______ was only sentenced to pay a fine of $10,000.A. wormB. trialC. tubeD. criminal9. Higher education in China is free but the _______ for entrance is strong.A. comparisonB. consequenceC. competitionD. crawl10. The light is too _______ for me to read. I can not stand any more.A. ridB. ripeC. soupD. dim11. The water _______ from the tap and damaged all the books in my study.A. sprayedB. puzzledC. inclinedD. exported12. In the United States, congress makes the laws and the President _______ them.A. ordersB. conquersC. executesD. hedges13. She is too _______ to answer questions in the class.A. eagleB. coughC. eagerD. couch14. We enjoy seeing the glorious _______ of the rising sun.A. beamsB. beansC. beefD. bead15. In the _______ English reading course, the students have to read a lot.A. extensiveB. mechanicalC. mercuryD. opera16. He gave up his study in college in _______.A. bundleB. butcherC. ashD. despair17. Several people _______ the car accident.A. witnessedB. provedC. swallowedD. drugged18. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds.A. referB. relateC. furnaceD. furnish19. I took it for _______ that you wouldn’t come here again.A. grandB. tameC. grantedD. thumb20. He was sent to London on a special _______.A. missingB. missileC. missionD. mistress21. This light shelf is strong enough to _______ all the books here.A. wipeB. waxC. surveyD. sustain22. The _______ Court is the highest court in the United States.A. VitalB. ThunderC. ReverseD. Supreme23. Our university has an international student exchange _______ with the University of Wyoming in the United States.A. processionB. provisionC. professionD. program24.He ________ of me the best way to go.A. investigatedB. inquiredC. frightenedD. resorted25.Mr. White tried to _______ this job through the influence of his father.A. harnessB. fetchC. curseD. obtain26.The police dog finally found the _______ of the prisoners of war.A. steepB. resolutionC. porterD. trail27.As the only _______ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers.A. symbolB. sourceC. panD. carpenter28.A big crowd gathered around the bus, almost _______ the traffic.A. affectingB. blockingC. creatingD. mating29.As far as I see, this book has its own _______.A. meritB. signalC. visibleD. swift30.This tree is too _______ to be planted in this area.A. tremendousB. vigorousC. shyD. tender31.This product is _______ to change without notice.A. despiteB. evilC. subjectD. crust32.I don’t know how he can _______ himself for such conduct.A. justifyB. locateC. rearD. swear33.The stolen watch has been _______ to its owner.A. retiredB. pitchedC. restoredD. cured34.It is _______ cold this winter in Xi’an.A. considerablyB. tightC. navalD. moreover35.It has been my _______ to meet with this accident.A. journalB. reductionC. affectD. fate36.Her smile _______ her secret even though she didn’t admit the fact.A. reviewedB. reversedC. respondedD. revealed37.He ________ that he could finish the job without any help.A. designedB. headedC. claimedD. preserved38.Professor Li _______ his success to his mother.A. ownsB. ruinsC. owesD. roars39.The election _______ for the State governor has begun this year.A. campaignB. boltC. hellD. immense40.Anyone without _______ illness can do this simple job.A. mildB. mindC. mentalD. mend41.Glass may _______ at high temperature.A. profitB. pronounceC. stingD. melt42.Silver _______ electricity far better than other materials.A. equipsB. strikesC. cracksD. conducts43.Everyone is encouraged to _______ food or clothing for those who suffered a great deal in the flood.A. attributeB. distributeC. contributeD. drift44.White teeth are a sharp _______ to black skin.A. contentB. contractC. contrastD. contain45.Tom is _______ about photography. He spends nearly all his money on it.A. justiceB. innocentC. fierceD. crazy46.We need help from the other countries. But we do not _______ on others for support.A. engageB. leanC. stripD. multiply47.We will _______ the plan because of the cost.A. councilB. journalC. dampD. oppose48.Our train is _______ at Shanghai at seven o’clock this evening.A. dueB. crystalC. cushionD. cooperation49.Her voice was _______ in the noise.A. filledB. entertainedC. enormousD. drowned50.He is very _______ in his family and never does anything against his wife.A. henceB. possessC. outerD. humbleUnit 21. Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A. orientationB. acquaintanceC. directoryD. dictation2. The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.A. inactiveB. enormousC. energeticD. lively3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____us.A. enlightenB. illustrateC. explainD. demonstrate4. The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A. depressedB. impressedC. oppressedD. expressed5.I have no ____but to listen to my boss.A. privilegeB. respectC. priorityD. option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age.A. guardB. guardianC. escortD. supervisor7. Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.A. outcomeB. outletC. outputD. outbreak8. The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A. intolerableB. tolerableC. intolerantD. tolerant9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.A. transitionB. transactionC. transformationD. transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A. ascendsB. descendsC. transcendsD. overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____after flood cut them off.A. suspensionB. diversionC. highwayD.12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A. retiredB. relayedC. dissipatedD. tightened13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A. designatedB. judgedC. emergedD. nominated14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A. wisdomB. brotherhoodC. worshipD. discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A. afflictedB. addictedC. affiliatedD. consulted16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A. undergroundB. marineC. acidD. aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A. consciousnessB. delightC. dilemmaD. rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.A. desirableB. disastrousC. radicalD. rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone. God is impartial on this matter.A. gloryB. privilegeC. destinyD. farewell20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A. deficitB. debtC. redD. estimation21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.A. residenceB. siteC. hauntD. hotel22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.A. distanceB. hearingC. rangeD. neighborhood23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.A. luminousB. abstractC. dullD. theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A. emperorB. imperialC. feudalD. ancient25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A. indulgedB. devotedC. immersedD. induced26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population.A. remainB. remainderC. majorityD. remnant27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale.A. promotedB. impairedC. acceleratedD. smashed28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preservethem.A. innovateB. persistC. insistD. adhere29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A. explicitB. implicitC. ambiguousD. negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____by her illness.A. caughtB. fascinatedC. discouragedD. handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter.A. forcefulB. clumsyC. intenseD. tricky32. Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..A. employmentB. careerC. occupationD. profession33. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local policeA. inquireB. consultC. registerD. profession34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a weekA. put forwardB. put upC. put out D put aside35. As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A. tornB. wastedC. exhaustedD. consumed36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their studentsA. justifyB. evaluateC. indicateD. reckon37. Mrs. Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her.A. slenderB. lightC. faintD. minor38. Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coordinateB. cooperateC. accompanyD. associate39. I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realisticB. consciousC. registerD. resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be?A. simplestB. slightestC. leastD. utmost41. Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightfuland faithful friendA. kindnessB. friendlinessC. warmthD. affection42. Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A. legalB. optionalC. voluntaryD. temporary43. Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S. society. ______it has affected the traditional role of men.A. Above allB. In allC. At mostD. At last44. Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attachedB. assistedC. contributedD. witnessed45. As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions.A. frameB. rangeC. numberD. scale46. This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang onB. draw onC. wait onD. count on47. The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically.A. artificiallyB. automaticallyC. manuallyD. synthetically48. The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip on my arm.A. loosenB. removeC. relieveD. dismiss49. He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preferenceB. conferenceC. inferenceD. reference50. Mrs. Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.A. specificB. specialC. preciseD. particularUnit 31. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) more superior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her underground ti cket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.A) If I had not been B) Had it not been C) If it were not D) Had it not15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go to a hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light musicC) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Young children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) available29. There was a traffic jam; otherwise I ____ here on time.A) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you mightbe.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however31. Harold is a good student, ____ his best subject.A) as English B) English as C) being English D) English being32. They ____ through the woods talking about the current affairs.A) wandered B) strayed C) rambled D) wondered33. Tom felt awfully sorry ____ her about his absence in the party.A) about B) for C) with D) on34. We chose this flat for it is very ____ for my office.A) suitable B) comfortable C) near D) convenient35. Chinese is the ____ language of most Chinese.A) mother B) native C) natural D) home36. He has been ____ such a bad temper all day.A) in B) on C) by D) at37.While at home, she preferred ____A) doing something to doing nothing B) to do something rather do nothingC) doing something rather do nothing D) to do something to doing nothing38. ____she finds out that you’ve lost her dog?A) What though B) What if C) What about D) What ever39. All the machines in the lab are ____ Miss White.A) in charge of B) in the charge of C) under the charge of D) under charge of40. We agreed to you plan____, but we think it needs modification in some area.A) in principal B) on principal C) in principle D) on principle41. You will surely succeed in passing CET-4, ____ you work hard at your English.A) so long as B) in case C) in that D) as soon as42. The whole journey ____ a full week by the time it ends in France.A) will have lasted B) would last C) has lasted D) must have lasted43. Autumn now approaching, the peasants are ____.A) at busiest B) at their busiest C) on busiest D) on their busiest44. She is fully occupied everyday with ____.A) her not intelligent son B) her not very intelligent sonC) the not intelligent son of her D) the not intelligent son of hers45. Not until ____ to go on strike.A) all the demands has been turned down the workers decidedB) had all the demands been turned down the workers decidedC) all the demands had been turned down did the workers decideD) had all the demands been turned down did the workers decide46. As heir ____ his parent’s property, he will get 8 million dollars.A) on B) by C) to D) at47. The ____ of the meal were thrown away.A) remainder B) rest C) ruins D) remains48. The best student in each class will ____ a prize at the end of term.A) award B) possess C) reward D) receive49. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shortages ____ avoided.A) will be B) are to be C) can be D) were to be50. There are more than 50 proposals ____ at the conference.A) to discuss B) to be discussed C) discussing D) having been discussed Unit 41. How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting?A) explain B) excuse C) describe D) account2. The mother was so ____ at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B) amazed C) amused D) curious3. He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____.A) power B) voice C) volume D) sound4. The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B) number C) share D) amount5. Although alone in the house, he was so busy with his research that he felt____ lonely.A) all but B) nothing but C) something but D) anything but6. The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to ____ unskilled workers.A) take place B) take over C) take down D) take the place of7. ____ so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to be C) For there being D) As there being8. There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whose C) what D) which9. Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lying C) lain D) laying10. Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should study C) study D) had studied11. She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D) to taking12. I’m ____ the impression that you’ve told me about it.A) into B) on C) of D) under13. In the summer holidays, they have a plan to go to movies at weekly ____.A) intervals B) bases C) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.A)cut up B)cut off C)cut across D)cut down15. Many of the imported planes have been lying ____for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16. Electrical ____ are(is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilities C) appliances D) apparatus17. The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland.A) to face B) face C) facing D) faces18. They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked itso much that they would have paid ____ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twice C) as twice much D) much as twice19. It was not until she had come downstairs ____ remembered the keys were not with her.A) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20. Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than____ in the classA) anyone’s B) anyone else C) anyone else’s D) anyone’s else21. The first prize goes to ____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whichever C) no matter who D) whoever22. Society is a building, to the construction of ____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C) it D) this23. The applicant filled in the form,but he didn’t know which office room ____.A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24. Young ____ he was, he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)although C)as D)since25. Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll ____ that he will not do it again.A) hope for B ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26.The new cars of the V olkswagon Company are now being ____at the rate of 1,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned down C) turned up D) turned on27. It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.A) calls B) called C) call D) would call28. I don’t ____ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel like C) feel out D) feel29. The meeting drew to a ____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D) tail30. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going31. The great us of a school education is ____ to teach you things ____ teach you the art of learning.A) as much ... as B) much as ... as C) not so much ...as to D) not to be going32. Mr. Smith has been away from home for a long time. He is looking forward to ____ his wife.A) hear from B)hearing from C)hear of D)hearing of33. Whenever we visited them, they ____ television.A)have watched B)watch C)are watching D)were watching34. He couldn’t say what it was ____ bothered him.A) what B) it C) that D) which35. The master was very angry and had all the men ____ before him.A) brought B) be brought C) to be brought D) being brought36. Evidence has been piled up ____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as five months old.A) what B) which C) whose D) that37. She doesn’t want to work right now, because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to visit her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got38. It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory ____ by about 20%.A) will have risen B) will be rising C) has risen D) has been rising39. You ____ her in her office last week; she has been out of the city for two months.A) needn’t have seen B) might have seen C) must have seen D) can’t have seen40. It’s politely requested by the hotel management that radios ____ after10 o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D)did not play41. By buying ten books every month, he soon ____ a good library.A) accumulated B) assembled C) collected D) acquired42. Mary doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she ____ a job she probably wouldn’t be able to see h er boy friends very often.A)has to get B) had got C)were to get D) could have got43. They are all for your proposal that the seminar ____.A) be put off B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put off44. She never laughed, ____ cry.A) or she ever did B) nor did she ever C) or did she ever D) nor she ever did45. The United Nations ____ trying to find a better way to bring the two parties together.A) is B) are C) be D) being46. You can ____ meat or fish in salt.A) preserve B) reserve C) remain D) maintain47. He ____ the newspaper while having his breakfast .A) observed B) overlooked C) scanned D) glanced48. ____ her sister, Mary is careless and irresponsible.A) likely B) unlike C) dislike D) alike49. Although his gestures were elaborate, his face was ____.A) blank B) empty C) vacant D) hollow50. It is universally____ that dogs have an acute sense of smell.A) confessed B) acknowledged C) admitted D) concededUnit 51. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreaming D) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.。
专业四级词汇语法复习的技巧有哪些对于英语专业的学生来说,专业四级考试是一个重要的关卡。
而词汇和语法作为英语学习的基础,在备考专业四级考试中占据着至关重要的地位。
掌握有效的复习技巧,可以帮助我们更高效地提升词汇量和语法水平,从而在考试中取得优异的成绩。
接下来,我将为大家分享一些专业四级词汇语法复习的实用技巧。
一、词汇复习技巧1、制定合理的学习计划词汇的积累是一个长期的过程,因此制定一个合理的学习计划是非常必要的。
可以根据自己的时间和精力,将需要掌握的词汇分成若干个小组,每天安排一定的时间进行学习和复习。
同时,要注意合理安排学习的进度,避免过于紧张或过于宽松。
2、多种方式记忆词汇单纯的死记硬背往往效果不佳,我们可以采用多种方式来记忆词汇。
比如,可以通过联想法,将新学的词汇与已知的事物、场景或经历联系起来,这样更容易记住;还可以利用词根词缀法,掌握常见的词根词缀,有助于推测生词的意思;此外,制作单词卡片,随时随地进行复习,也是一个不错的方法。
3、阅读中积累词汇阅读是扩大词汇量的有效途径。
通过阅读英语文章,我们可以接触到各种语境下的词汇,不仅能够更好地理解词汇的用法,还能加深记忆。
在阅读过程中,遇到不认识的单词,不要急于查字典,可以先根据上下文猜测词义,阅读结束后再进行查阅和整理。
4、运用词汇学习词汇的目的是为了运用,因此要积极创造机会运用所学的词汇。
可以通过写作、口语练习等方式,将词汇融入到实际的语言表达中,这样能够更加牢固地掌握词汇。
5、利用词汇软件和工具现在有很多优秀的词汇学习软件和在线工具,如百词斩、沪江开心词场等。
这些工具可以根据我们的学习情况制定个性化的学习方案,还提供了各种有趣的学习方式和测试,有助于提高学习的积极性和效果。
二、语法复习技巧1、系统学习语法知识首先,要对英语语法的体系有一个全面、系统的了解。
可以选择一本权威的语法教材,按照章节逐一学习,掌握各种语法规则和用法。
在学习过程中,要注意做好笔记,整理归纳重点和难点。