初中宾语从句复习与专练

初二英语专项练习题宾语从句（文章格式为初二英语专项练习题宾语从句的题目：一、选择题1. His parents always tell him _________ after school.A. to eat breakfastB. what to do homeworkC. that she is a good studentD. how to help people2. I don't know _______ his address.A. ifB. whatC. whenD. how3. Can you tell me______?A. how much is itB. who is heC. where did they goD. where the library is4. We are sure _______ your English teacher ________ to the party.A. that, has been invitedB. whether, has invitedC. if, invitedD. when, invites5. Sally's mother asked her _______.A. why she was late for schoolB. for how long she had been waitingC. whether she could help with the cookingD. if she likes ice cream二、完形填空ADear Lucy,I am sorry to tell you that I can't go to your party 6 Saturday evening. My parents are 7 home and they decide to have a family trip. They plan to go to the beach. I think the trip will be 8 . We can swim in the 9 and have a picnic 10 the beach. We can take a lot of photos there. 11 I am happy, I can't go to your party. I'm sorry, Lucy. I hope you 12 a happy party. I will give you a marker as a birthday present 13 your birthday next month.Yours,Kate6. A. on B. in C. at D. with7. A. in B. on C. at D. out8. A. exciting B. boring C. dangerous D. interesting9. A. pool B. park C. sea D. lake10. A. behind B. near C. in front of D. in11. A. And B. So C. But D. Or12. A. has B. to have C. have D. having13. A. in B. for C. at D. on三、改错题1. My sister asks if I can help her with the math homework.2. Do you know who he is speaking to?3. She asked why I arrived so last night.4. The boy said that he can swim very well.5. Could you show me how can I use this mobile app?四、语法填空一、单句语法填空1. Can you tell me ______ (what) time the bus leaves?2. It's important to think about ______ (where) to go for the holiday.3. Linda has no idea ______ (whether) we have English class in the afternoon.4. Can you show me ______ (how) to cook this delicious dish?5. The teacher asked the students ______ (not make) any noise.二、完成句子1. Could you please tell me __________(你是否明天去上学)?2. I don't know ___________(你是否能帮我一个忙).3. My mother asked me ___________(她是否可以看电视).4. The teacher explained to us __________ (宾语从句的使用方法).5. Do you know ___________ (她何时会回来)?五、书面表达请你根据所给提示写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的科目以及原因。

宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。

( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t y ou believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC .comes , will comeD .comes , comesⅡ .选择括号正确的关联词语填空。

中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。

( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。

初中英语总复习宾语从句专项训练题附参考答案和解析一、单选题(共 49 小题)1、I’m sorry I’m late again______ the heavy rain.A、asB、soC、becauseD、because of2、,Can you tell me over there ?A、what are you doing ?B、what to do itC、what they are doingD、what they doing3、Tom asked my friend ______.A、where was he fromB、that the earth is bigger than the moonC、when did he come backD、not to be so angry4、Do you want to know ____?A、what does it needB、what it needsC、it needs it needD、what needs5、---Do you know how long ________? ----I’m sorry I don’t know.A、he has come hereB、has he been marriedC、Tom has bought the carD、his uncle has been abroad6、Can you tell me ________ at that time?A、what were they doingB、what they were doingC、what are they doingD、what they are doing7、—Excuse me, could you tell me where _______?—Sure, sir. You can try .A、can I join in the group-buyingB、did I join in the group-buyingC、I can join in the group-buyingD、I joined in the group-buying8、I don’t know _________, but I guess he may be a doctor.A、what is heB、how he doesC、what he isD、what does he do9、Can you tell me ________ ？A、how does ORBIS get enough moneyB、how ORBIS does get enough moneyC、how ORBIS get enough money doesD、how ORBIS gets enough money10、Can you tell me ______ when I called you?A、what were you doingB、what are you doingC、what you are doingD、what you were doing11、--- What did the teacher say to you?--- I left my homework at home, so she asked me when ________ it.A、I would bringB、I will bringC、was I going to bringD、will I bring12、She asked the secretary she could come or not.A、ifB、thatC、whatD、whether13、Peter dosen’t tell me when he _______ , I will tell you as soon as he ________.A、will come , comesB、will come , will come,C、comes, will comeD、comes, comes.14、—What time will Mr Brown be back to China?—Sorry. I don’t know ______.A、when did he go abroadB、why he is going abroadC、how soon will he be backD、how long he is going to be there15、— Could you tell me________ ?— Certainly. In half an hour.A、when will the high speed train arriveB、when the high speed train will arriveC、when would the high speed train arriveD、when the high speed train would arrive16、Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut ______ has ever traveled in space.A、whomB、whichC、whoD、whose17、Could you please show us________?A、where to get to the bus stationB、how get to the bus stationC、the way get to the bus stationD、the way of getting to the bus station18、—Excuse me, could you tell me ? —Two. David will go with me.A、who you will go withB、how many tickets you have bookedC、how many tickets did you bookD、when you are leaving for Hangzhou19、--Could you tell me __________?--Of course, last night.A、when you reached BeijingB、why you came to BeijingC、how you came to BeijingD、where you came from20、The teacher asked Tom _________.A、why he was late for schoolB、why was he late for schoolC、why is he late for schoolD、why he is late for school21、—Could you tell me _____ the Sports Center? —The day after tomorrow, I think.A、when will you visitB、when you will visitC、when would you visitD、when you would visit22、The teacher was very grateful ______ you did.A、to whatB、to thatC、for whatD、for that23、No one can exactly tell us what .A、does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB、Mona Lisa’s smile meansC、Mona Lisa’s smile doesD、does Mona Lisa’s smile24、—Dear sir, I wonder________________.—The best way is through exercise every day.A、how can I keep healthyB、when can I do exerciseC、how to exercise moreD、what I can do to keep healthy25、---Do you know __________?---Sure, it’s a mouse.A、How it callsB、how does it callC、what it is calledD、what is it called26、 The girl . was in red was our monitor.A、whichB、whenC、whoD、whose27、I didn’t know________.A、when did the plane take offB、when the plane took offC、when the plane takes offD、when does the plane take off28、—What did Mike ask you just now? —He asked me .A、where you came fromB、Where did you come fromC、where you come fromD、where do you come from29、–Excuse me, could you tell me _____?--Sorry, I’m a stranger here.A、where can I have my hair cutB、how can I go to the bankC、why the post office is closedD、when will the park open30、----Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?----Yes. There is a video shop next to the tall building.A、where can I buy some CDsB、where I can buy some CDsC、when can I buy some CDsD、when I can buy some CDs31、Mr. Li, can you repeat it again? I’m ____ slow to write down all the main points.A、soB、veryC、tooD、enough32、I didn’t know ______.A、when would the train arriveB、where could I get the bookC、what has been doneD、who left the message33、—Go and ask Mr Green for help. —But I don’t know ______.A、where does he liveB、where he livesC、where is he livingD、where he lived34、Could you tell me when ___________?A、the train will arriveB、does the train arriveC、did the train arriveD、will the train arrive35、Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A、whereB、whoC、whatD、which36、Nobody knows ______ yesterday.A、how the accident happensB、how does the accident happenC、how the accident happenedD、how did the accident happen37、I can’t decide _____.A、what to doB、how to doC、what should I doD、how I should do38、 The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.A、where he will liveB、where he livedC、where did he liveD、where does he live39、The teacher asked me _________.A、why I studied English for .B、what I studied English for.C、what I study English forD、what I studied English .40、—Can you tell me _______ I should wear for the party tonight? —A blue dress, I think. It’s suitable for a party.A、thatB、whatC、whetherD、how41、--- What did the teacher say to you just now?--- She asked me _______________.A、whether I had finished my workB、if had I finished my workC、that I had finished my workD、how long had I finished my work42、---Could you tell me_________? ----About 6 o’clock.A、when he will arriveB、when does he arriveC、where he will arriveD、where does he arrive43、When he grows up, he's going to do _________.[ ]A、what he wants to doB、what does he want to doC、what he want to doD、what will he like44、—Could you tell me _______?.—It’s twenty minutes by underground.A、how far it is from your home to your schoolB、how much it costs to get to your schoolC、how long does it take me to get to your scjoolD、how can Iget to your school45、Both my parents went out to work, so I didn't know _________ after my baby sister. [ ]A、what to lookB、how to lookC、where to lookD、when to look46、—_______is the worst actor?—I think Hu Ming is.[ ]A、What do you thinkB、Do you think whoC、Who do you thinkD、Who you think47、I'll show you _____.[ ]A、Where is itB、it is whereC、Where it isD、is it where48、The woman asked the policeman where____________.[ ]A、the post office isB、the post office wasC、is the post officeD、was the post office49、The teacher said the earth round the sun.? [ ]A、goesB、is goingC、was goingD、went二、句型转换(共 1 小题)1、1. Will you have your own robot? Do you think?(合并为一句)______________________________________2. I'll be an actor in ten years.(对画线部分提问)_____ _____ you _____ in ten years?3. We can use this kind of machine to cook.(改为同义句)We _____ _____ _____use this kind of machine to cook.4. Lucy is as young as me.(改为同义句)Lucy is _____ _____ age _____ me.5. I think Class One wins the game.(用next time改为一般将来时态的句子) ______________________________________答案和解析一、单选题1、【分析】: 在表示原因时，as从属连词，引导原因状语从句，常位于句首。

宾语从句: 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句三大考点: 时态、语序、引导词宾语从句的时态:（1）如果主句是现在时, 则从句可以根据需要选择任意时态；练: 我记得他昨天给了我一本书；I () a .他告诉我他明天要动身前往纽约了；() .我发现他正在看别人的信件。

I () ’ .（2）如果主句是过去时（某种时态）, 则从句一般要用过去的某种时态（一般过去时, 过去进行时, 过去将来时）练: 他告诉我他将会参加跳高比赛；() .（3）如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理, 即使主句是过去时, 从句也用一般现在时；练: 老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转()1.当宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来时, 用引导, 口语中往往省略；“ a ,” .→ a .【注意】引导词用于下列情况时不能省略；（1）当宾语从句的主语是时；例: a .（2）当从句前有插入语时；例: , , .（3）当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时；例: I’m , .（4）当有两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时, 除第一个从句中的可以省略外, 其余从句中的都不可以省略；例: () .2.把一般疑问句变为宾语从句时，.或引导；练: “” .→ I () .“ ” .→ I () .【注意】一般情况下, 和可以互换。

但是以下三种情况只能用.①当宾语从句中出现了时例: .②当在介词之后, 做介词宾语时例: I’m I .③当与不定式连用时例: .’... ..I’......b. 在宾语从句中，意为“是否”，等同于；在条件状语从句中, 意为“如果”, 时态遵循“主将从现”；3.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时, 连接词就用原来的特殊疑问词, 但一定要注意用陈述语序；练:→ ()→宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序, 即: 主语+谓语动词；把两个独立的句子连成一个含有宾语从句的复合句时, 要特别注意从句的语序, 即按照主语、谓语的顺序；【注意】：将助动词, , ,情态动词提到主语前, 则成为疑问语序, 变成宾语从句后, 要将疑问语序变为陈述语序, 要将助动词去掉, 情态动词回归到主语之后, 动词之前；练: ’s ’s→I .→I二、典型例题1...— .A.....B.....C.....D.. .2..’.......A.... B.... C.... D..3...— .A....B.....C....D..4..—..5.2016.A.. 3....B.. 3..C..3.....D..3..5... .— 8:00 . A..... B...C.....D...6......—I . A..... B...C.....D..7....—. .A.....B....C.....D..8.—— a .A......B...C.......D...9.—I’...— .A.....B...C.....D...10.—.’...—’s .A. ....B.....C.....D. .11...—, .A.....B...C......D....12.... .— .... B.....C.....D..答案: 15 610 1112。

中考英语复习宾语从句讲解+练习初三英语复习—宾语从句(The Object Clause)一、在复合句中做宾语的从句叫做宾语从句，它有三种类型。

(一)由that引导的宾语从句。

这种宾语从句中的that本身没有词义在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：1.I hope(that)he will come tomorrow.我希望他明天来。

2.He said(that)he would study English harder than before.他说他将比以前更努力地学英语。

(二)同连接代词who,whose,what,which和连接副词how,when where引导的宾语从句。

这些连词在句中作成分，有实际意义不能省略。

例如：1.I don't know who he is. 我不知道他是谁。

2.Could you tell me whose room this is? 你能告诉我这是谁的房间吗？3.He asked me which class I was in. 他问我在哪个班。

4.We didn't know when we would meet. 我们不知道我们将在哪儿见面。

5.Please tell me how I can use the computer,will you? 请你告诉我怎样使用计算机好吗？(三)由连词wether或if引导的宾语从句。

例如：1.The teacher asked me if/whether I could answer this question.老师问我是否能回答这个问题。

2.We don't know if/whether he has been to The Great Wall.我们不知道他是否去过长城。

二、宾语从句需要注意的几个问题(一)宾语从句是陈述句不是疑问句，要用陈述句语序。

(二)含有宾语从句的复合句主句是过去时宾语从句要用过去时态——一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时和过去完成时。

中考英语总复习--宾语从句►概念：在复合句中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

►分类：根据宾语从句的不同引导词，宾语从句可分为三类1）由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为that；2）由一般疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为if或whether；3）由特殊疑问句转化而来的宾语从句，引导词为句子本身的特殊疑问词，即what,when,等。

►引导词（连接词）：1）由陈述句转化而来的宾语从句，即that的用法：由连接词that引导的宾语从句。

that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

1).陈述句转化的宾语从句，连词用that连接，无意义且不充当成分，可以省略。

ex: He said:He said （that）he wanted to stay at home.ex: I don’t agree with （that）you should leave now.ex:I am sure （that）he will succeed.2).由一般疑问句在转化的宾语从句，连接词if或whether，不充当成分但有意义，不可以省略。

当句中出现or 或or not时不可以用if只能用whether.ex:I want to know if（whether）he lives there.ex:He asked me whether（if）I could help him.3).由特殊疑问句转化的宾语从句，连词用对应的特殊疑问词，有意义且充当成分，不可以省。

ex: Do you know who（whom）they are waiting for?ex: He asked whose handwriting was the best.ex:Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?ex:I don't know why the train is late.►语序：都为陈述句语序，即“主语+谓语+宾语+其他”①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。

初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Y es. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。

《宾语从句》1. 掌握由连结代词，连结副词及that,it,whether 等指引的宾语从句的构造及其用法;2. 掌握宾语从句的时态，注意主句、从句时态的响应;3.掌握宾语从句的语序，不论主句是陈说句仍是疑问句，宾语从句一定用陈说句语序。

( )1.一There will be a concert this evening. But I don't know.一By underground. It takes less time.A.where it will be heldB.how can I goC.where will it be heldD.how I can go( )2. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don't know I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )3.一Could you please tell me Readers，a TV program hosted by Dong Qing?一Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A.how do people likeB.how people likedC.why do many people likeD.why many people like( )4.一I've just received a WeChat message-"ttyl". Do you know?一It stands for "talk to you later".A.how does it meanB.how it meansC.what does it meanD.what it means( )5. 一 Do you know the Belt and Road Forum( 一带一路顶峰论坛 )began?一 On May 14th, 2017.A. thatB. whenC. ifD. where( )6. 一 Helen, could you tell me living in the countryside?一Perhaps next weekend.A.why you will visit your grannyB.when will you visit your grannyC.when you will visit your grannyD.why will you visit your granny( ( )7. Today is Father's Day. I'm thinking about.A. what present I gave my fatherB. if I planned a party for my fatherC. how I can give my father a surpriseD. where will my father and I have a big meal)8.一 Excuse me, could you tell me?一Well, there's one on your left.A.when the bank opensB.where the bank is(( (( (C. how far is the bankD. how can I get to the bank)9.一 How is your May Day Holiday, John?一 Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match)10. We haven't decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which)11.一 Have you decided this summer holiday?一 Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go)12. Mr. Jackson hasn't decided this weekend.A. where he will have a picnicB. where will he have a picnicC. where he had a picnicD. where did he have a picnic)13.一 Do you know Ann goes to work every day?一Usually by underground.(A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether)14.一 Do you know?一Yes, of course. It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.how will be the 2022 Winter OlympicsB.which city will host the 2022 Winter OlympicsC.when will be the next Winter OlympicsD.where will be the next Winter Olympics( ( )15. Could you please tell me?A. how can I make the machine workB. how I can make the machine to workC. how I can make the machine workD. how can I make the machine to work)16.一 Could you tell me?一Look! He is playing volleyball over there.(A. what is Tom doingB. how Tom did itC. where Tom isD. why Tom is doing it)17.一 Excuse me, can you tell me?一Sorry, I am too busy now. Why not search the Internet for information?A. how does smog(雾霾)come into beingB. where the national space station liesC. why are tigers becoming fewer nowD. how many years did the Qin empire last( )18.一Do you know yesterday?一Yes. He went for the boat race.A.why didn't Peter go to schoolB.why doesn't Peter go to schoolC.why Peter didn't go to schoolD.why Peter doesn't go to school( ( ( )19. I don't know.A. what the population of Tianshui isB. what is the population of TianshuiC. how much is the population of TianshuiD. how many the population in Tianshui are)20.一 Excuse me, how long will it take me to get to the post office?一 Well, it depends on.A. how you will get thereB. when you will get thereC. where you will getD. how will you get there)21.一 Do you know next Friday, Lily?一If it doesn't rain, we will.A.if we will take a field tripB.will we take a field tripC.why we will take a field trip( )22.一Could you please tell me?一For two weeks.A.how soon he will be backB.how long he will be awayC.how long will he be away( ( ( ( ( )23. Could you please tell me?A. how old are youB. when he will come backC. where is he from)24. Could you tell me by WeChat?A. what can we doB. what we can do‘C. what do we do)25. I didn't know.A. what we could doB. how we could doC. what can we do)26. I wonder.A. if the program Readers is popularB. how does the program Readers succeedC. when did the program Readers beginD. whether is the program Readers popular )27.一 Can you tell me?一It will be built to help work out big city problems in Beijing.A.if Xiong'an New Area will be builtB.when we will build Xiong'an New AreaC.why Xiong'an New Area will be builtD.what will happen to the people in Xiong'an New Area( ( )28. Can you tell me?A. what does the Belt and Road meanB. what the Belt and Road meansC. what will the Belt and Road mean)29.一 Daniel, could you tell me?一Certainly in Tokyo.A.when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB.when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC.where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD.where will the 2020 Olympics be held( )30.一Would you please tell me?一In Yibin.A.where do you liveB.where you liveC.you live where( )31.一I don't know. Can you give me some advice?一How about Mo Yan's? He is famous now.A.whose novel I should buyB.whose novel should I buyC.where I can buy the novelD.where can I buy the novel( )32.一I wonder.一He lives in Beijing.A.where does Mike liveB.where Mike livesC.where did Mike liveD.where Mike lived( )33.一Excuse me, do you know this weekend?一It closes at 9:00 p. m.A.when does the library closeB.when will the library closeC.when the library closesD.when the library closed( )34. 一 What did Paul say to you just now, John?一 He asked .A. if I could go to the movie with him this eveningB. where I go todayC. who did I go shopping with yesterdayD. when my brother will come back( )35. I just want to know.A. why he likes computer games so muchB. why does he like computer games so muchC. why will he like computer games so muchD. why he like computer games so much( )36.一Could you please tell me tomorrow?一At 8 o'clock.A.how will she startB.how she will startC.what time she will startD.what time will she start( )37.一Could you tell me to London?一Sure. Next month.A.when will you travelB.when would you travelC.when you will travelD.when you travel( )38. The doorbell is ringing. Please go and see.A. who is itB. who it isC. who was itD. who it was( )39.一I want to know.一Because he has to look after his little sister.A.why he is leavingB.why is he leavingC.whether he is leaving( )40. Can you tell me his new car?A. where did Mike buyB. where bought MikeC. where Mike buyD. where Mike bought( )41. I wondered.A. where had he goneB. where he had goneC. where had he been( )42. Everyone plays an important part in society. As members, we should try our best to doto make the world better and better.A. what we should doB. what should we doC. how we should do( )43.一Could you please tell me?一The people and the food.A.how does Tom like ChinaB.if Tom likes ChinaC.what does Tom like about ChinaD.what Tom likes about China( )44.一David, could you tell us?一Certainly. He is a policeman.A.what your brother doesB.who is your brotherC.where your brother works( )45.一Excuse me, could you tell me?一Sorry. A city map can help you.A.where the play will be onB.how I can get to the museumC.when the bookstore closesD.if you can lend me your bike( ( ( )46.一 What did your uncle say to you just now?一 He asked me.A. how could I work it outB. when did I go to the libraryC. why I am late for schoolD. if I had got ready for the exam)47. Charlie finally told me.A. why he was angry with meB. what he will do this weekendC. who did he play volleyball withD. when does he get to school)48.一 Could you tell me?一The movie The Fate of the Furious.A.where you saw the movieB.which movie you like bestC.where did you see the movieD.which movie do you like best( )49.一Could you please tell me?一At 8: 00 p. m.A.where will the train goB.where the train will goC.when will the train leaveD.when the train will leave( )50.一Excuse me, could you tell me to the nearest bank?一Go straight. It's across from the park.A.how can I getB.how I can getC.when can I getD.when I can get( )51.As middle school students, we should start thinking about for our country in the future.A. what we didB. what did we doC. what we can doD. what can we do( )52.一Andy, I wonder the new sports clothes.一Of course by credit card.A.what you paid forB.how you paid forC.why you paid for( )53.一Could you tell me?一Sure. A storybook.A.when did your friend give it to youB.what did your friend give youC.how your friend got to the supermarketD.what your friend gave you( )54.一I can't see on the blackboard. May I borrow your notebook?一Sure. Here you are.A.what our teacher wroteB.what did our teacher writeC.why our teacher wroteD.how did our teacher write( )55.一Could you tell me?一By searching the Internet.A.how did Carl get the newsB.why Carl got the newsC.how Carl got the newsD.why did Carl get the news( )56.一Can you tell me at the time of the rainstorm?一Sorry, I don't know. I wasn't with him at that time.A.what your brother is doingB.what did your brother doC.what your brother was doingD.what was your brother doing( ()51.I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow, but still can't decideA. where am I goingB. how I'm going to get thereC. when I'm planning itD. why am I planning it)58.一 Do you know at this time last night?.一Sorry, I don't know.A.what she is doingB.what she was doingC.what is she doingD.what was she doing( )59. 一 We can use QR code( 二维码 )to find information on the cellphone now.一 Really? Can you show meit?( (A. how I can useB. how can I useC. why can I useD. what I can use)60.一 I'd like to know for the party.一 I have no idea.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. whether will she danceD. when is she leaving)61.一 Do you know?一 Yes, she is very kind and outgoing.A. what's his mother likeB. what his mother likesC. what his mother is likeD. how his mother is like参照答案1-10 DDDDBCCBAA 11-20 DABBCCBCAA 21-30 ABBBAACBCB31-40 ABCAACCBAD 41-50 BADABDABDB 51-60 CBDACCBBAB 61 C《状语从句》1. 掌握状语从句的句法功能，理解各样指引连词的意义，并能正确使用各样状语从句;2. 掌握状语从句与主句时态的一致性，特别是含时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中的时态。

中考复习专题宾语从句的用法归纳练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我在英国的学校里学校们穿什么吗？what do students wear学生们穿什么，疑问语序；to wear what形式错误；what students wear学生们穿什么，陈述语序；students wear what形式错误。

这里考查宾语从句，引导词是what，应在从句的开头，故B 和D不对；宾语从句中应用陈述语序，故应选C。

2．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he come fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要变成陈述句语序，在根据答语：Japan，说明是问从哪里来的。

选C。

3．---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the museum B．where is the museumC．which is the way to the museum D．how far the museum is【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗？--当然，沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。

根据句子结构分析，这是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的语序，疑问句要用陈述句语序，故排除A,B。

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句复习一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗？----哦，我要去那里参加一个聚会。

A. when you’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京；B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京；C. why you’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京；D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。

根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”，选C。

2．----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A．why she lives there B．who she lives withC．where she lives D．how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：----我想明天去拜访凯特。

你知道她住在哪里吗？----对不起，我也不知道她的地址。

再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿，故选C。

考点：考查宾语从句。

3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句复习巩固专讲专练(章末复习+综合测评+答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．which， to laugh B．that， to laughC．whose， laughing D．which， laugh【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我喜欢有一个快乐的结局能让我大笑的卡通。

先行词cartoon 在定语从句中作主语，可以用关系代词which代替。

Make sb do sth让某人做某事，所以选D。

考点：考查定语从句及非谓语动词。

2．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。

本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除A和B；且根据maybe at midnight again可知，应问“他何时停止工作”，故选D。

3．—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：---关于南京之行蒂娜还问了你什么事？---她问我谁是旅行的导游。

中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2．— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3．— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4．— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5．—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6．—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7．— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8．— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9．I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10．Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11．— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12．Could you tell me _______?A．where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC．where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13．I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14．——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15．Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16．Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17．I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18．I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19．--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A．what your friend likes B．what your friend is like C．what does your friend look likeD．what does your friend like20．–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21．I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23．The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子，句意不变）The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25．People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子，句意不变）Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26．Jane bought the computer last Sunday.（同义句）Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27．She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28．My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29．Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30．The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1．B【解析】试题分析：if是否，如果；whether是否；of关于，……的。

宾语从句一、考点解读所谓宾语从句，就是一个句子在句子中作宾语成分，主要复习以下的容：1．述句作宾语从句2．一般疑问句作宾语从句3．特殊疑问句作宾语从句二、专题梳理1．述句做宾语从句述句包括肯定句和否认句。

我们先复习述句作宾语从句时的三大方面的问题。

〔一〕连接词，述句作宾语从句时，用连接词that，通常that可以省略。

e.g.I think (that) English is difficult to learn. 我认为英语难学。

但在有些动词后连接词that不能省略，在初中阶段我们学过的动词有learn, sugget, e*plain, agree, wonder, feel, mean。

e.g.However, he went on to e*plain that he was not too sure about the grammar.然而，他继续解释说他对语法还没有把握。

〔二〕语序，宾语从句要用述句的语序，而述句就是述句的语序，所以不必作任何改动。

〔三〕时态。

在带有宾语从句的句子中，主句和从句的谓语动词在时态上是互有联系的，具体说来有三条。

〔1〕当主句的谓语动词用的是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常不受主句的限制，即从句的时间是什么，从句的谓语动词就用什么形式。

e.g.She says (that) she likes English. 她说她喜欢英语。

She says (that) she liked English three years ago. 她说她三年以前喜欢英语。

She says (that) she will like English ne*t term. 她说下个学期她会喜欢英语的。

〔2〕当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，从句的谓语动词通常要和主句保持一致，要用过去了的*种时态。

我们来做一些练习。

She said. She likes English. →She said (that) she liked English.She said. She liked English three years ago.→She said (that) she liked English three years ago.She said. She will like English. →She said (that) she would like English ne*t term.She said. They are swimming. →She said (that) they were swimming.她说他们在游泳。

宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。

( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking ( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way ( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come ( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t you believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC es , will comeD es , comesⅡ .选择括号内正确的关联词语填空。

宾语从句专项练习Ⅰ .选择正确答案完成下列宾语从句。

( D )1 .The children said they themselves very much .A .if ,enjoyB .why ,enjoyedC .what ,enjoyD .that ,enjoyed( C )2 .I don’t think I out the problem .A .if , can workB .how , will workC .that , can workD .when , will work( A )3 .She is afraid he cold at night .A .that , will catchB .that , catchesC .whether , will catchD .if , catches( B )4 .We are sure he to speak French well .A .that , learnedB .that , has learnedC .if , learnedD .if ,has learned( C )5 .The boy asked I any noise from outside .A .when , heardB .why , had heardC .whether , had heardD .what ,heard( D )6 .Who can tell us about over there ?A .what they talkB .what do they talkC .what are they talkingD .what they are talking ( A )7 .We couldn’t find out ,so we asked a policeman .A .whose bike it wasB .whose bike was itC .whose it was bikeD .whose was it bike( C )8 .Do you know take to get to the hospital ?A .which way must weB .which must we wayC .which way we mustD .which we must way ( D )9 .Tom asked to school late .A .who did often comeB .who often did comeC .who often comeD .who often came( B )10 .I don’t remember the boy by himself .A .why did she leaveB .why she leftC .why had she leftD .why she had left( A )11 .Have you forgotten when he died ?A .how old he wasB .how old was heC .what did he sayD .what he did say( C )12 .Nobody knows to visit our school .A .when will he comeB .when does he comeC .when he will comeD .when he does come ( D )13 .Please tell us to the science museum .A .how can we reachB .how we can reachC .how can we getD .how we can get( A )14 .Don’t y ou believe to the moon by spaceship ?A .that man did flyB .how did man flyC .if man flyD .whether man fly( B )15 .I don’t know .A .what is the matter with himB .what the matter is with himC .what with him the matter isD .what the matter with him is( A )16 .He doesn’t tell me if he .If he .I’ll telephone you .A .will come , comesB .will come , will comeC .comes , will comeD .comes , comesⅡ .选择括号内正确的关联词语填空。