山东电子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题 含答案解析

2023年山东单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节单项填空（共15小题：每题1分，共15分）从每题所给旳A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项。

21. ——I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.——____, Bill.A. You’re welcomeB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem22. In film Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays man named Chuck Noland.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a23. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined24. In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care ofyour luggage.A. canB. mayC. mustD. will25. Although my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in26. that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.A. To have saidB. Having saidC. To sayD. Saying27. He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that28. Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their moneyfrom; what ______ is what they do with it.A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions29. ____ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.A. AsB. SinceC. IfD. While30. Danny hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked31. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully32. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than______ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that33. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite .A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out34. ---Could you turn the TV down a little bit?---______. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends35. When ______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to thedifferences without noticing the many similarities.A. comparedB. being comparedC. comparingD. having compared21. D 句意：——对不起让你久等了。

高职单招英语模拟题考试备考试卷附答案（一）一、单项选择题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。

1、Wasitinjusttheroom（）hemadeuphismind（）shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that2、（）theactivitiesmightseemchildish,inrealitytheyrequirealotofstrengthand determination.A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once3、Thefarmersusedogsto（）theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto4、—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?Yes.Thejobis（）Ico ulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan5、WasitbecauseoftheheavysnowstorminEurope（）theflighthadtobeputoff?A.whichB.soC.whyD.that6、一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.一Yeah,it（）usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes7、一Ihaven'tgottherefereneebookyet,butI'llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmo nth.—Don'tworry.You（）haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may8、Thewindowisdirty.Iknow.It（）forweeks.A.hasn'tcleanedB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned9、Putonthehat.Itwillprotectyou（）theburningsun.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.off10、John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?（）. Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All11、—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They（）!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren'tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should12、（）youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichev er13、Theclubwomengathered（）clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealofB.plentyofC.alargeamountofD.amountsof14、Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,（）suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.to sendC.havingsentD.tohavesent15、Heis（）busywiththeworkthathehasnotimetovisithisparents.A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so二、阅读理解阅读下面两篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2016年山东职业学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning.A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the22. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. anywayD. otherwise23. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy.A. was; the restB. was ;the othersC. were; the othersD. were ; the rest24. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him.A. look intoB. watch overC. join inD. worry25. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity for everyday use.A. completeB. completedC. to be completedD. to complete26. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then.A. was sent; feltB. be sent; feelC. be sent; was feelingD. was sent; felt27. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing---- Really No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time.A. have; doubtB. has; wonderC. have ; reasonD. has; choice28. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad.A. neither of whom; thatB. neither of them; whichC. none of whom; whichD. none of them; that29. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon----What’s up----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price.----Why notA. has closed downB. was closing downC. closes downD. is closing down30. －John admitted ____in the exam.－That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club.A. cheating…toB. to cheat…byC. cheating…byD. to cheat…to31. With the development of science, more new technology____ to the field of IT.A. is being introducedB. has introducedC. is introducingD. was introduced32. New Zealand wine is ______ quality and ______ all over the world.A. high; sellsB. high; is soldC. of high; sellsD. of high; is sold33. The movie star turned to be a _________ at that time.A. beatB. strikeC. defeatD. hit34. Do you suppose the idea he stuck ____correct.A. to provedB. to proveC. provedD. to proving35. —Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs— _______.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. Of course I doD. Yes, that’s all right第二节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.My car and my best friendFor most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want. Getting a car did 36 this for me, and it also broughtmy best friend and me 37 . But then it tore us apart (分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my 38 . Since her39 is in late summer,seven months behind mine, I basically became her 40 when I turned 16 in December.And so I 41 her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 42 , went shopping and to the movies―all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so 43 that she gave me a key 44 her house.A week after I got my license（驾照），she was with me 45 I had my first accident. She was there and 46 me and we kept it a 47 , since I didn’t want people to 48 . From then on, through thick and thin (共患难), it was just me , my car and my best friend.High school is a time of 49 , but I couldn’t 50 for a long time 51 we became so distant（疏远） after being so close. My friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 Beetle. With its 52 , the passenger seat of my car became 53 . Our car trips became less frequent (频繁的) 54 I didn’t even drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, I 55 it. I wanted her friendship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.36. A. some B. any C. noneD. all37. A. closer B. farther C. luckier D.happier38. A. neighbor B. school C. home D.family39. A. holiday B. birthday C. course D. job40. A. guide B. follower C. partner D.driver41. A. picked B. woke C. called D.hurried42. A. parties B. trips C. plans D.classes43. A. happily B. often C. hardly D.seldom44. A. to B. on C. of D. for45. A. while B. but C. when D.after46. A. saved B. suggested C. advisedD. comforted47. A. favorite B. secret C. pride D.joke48. A. help B. see C. know D. laugh49. A. change B. disappointment C. friendship D. excitement50. A. believe B. answer C. imagine D. understand51. A. when B. where C. how D. what52. A. arrival B. dream C. return D. beauty53. A. broken B. crowded C. empty D. different54. A. however B. until C. as D.before55. A. lost B. received C. enjoyed D. regretted第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)(A)Fifteen people were killed and 38 others injured in a road accident early Wednesday morning in Enshi,Central China's Hubei Province．The bus， travelling from Wanzhou in SouthwestChina's Chongqing Municipality to Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong Province， had 53 passengers on board, three morethan permitted．At around 1 am on Wednesday， the bus increased speed gradually on a curve（弯路）and plunged more than 30 metresinto a valley below. Thirteen people， including one of the two drivers，died at once. Two others died on the way to hospital． Although the cause of the accident is still unclear， the local police said the driver paid no attention to the official warning signs on the expressway．It hit a section which had been closed as a result of snow. Because of the freezing weather and icy roads，the expressway had been closed by police since Tuesday morning． But the bus drivers took the dangerous route， paying no attention to the warnings．The rescue team, which included more than 30 medical workers and 120 local villagers，joined together and rushed to the scene at the news of the accident．By 5 am, all of the injured had been sent to three local hospitals for emergency treatment．A hospital source said most of the patients were in a stable（稳定的）condition but a few were still in danger．According to a 2002 national public opinion poll, traffic accidents ranked as people's third biggest security concern．56． When the accident took place，＿＿＿＿．A．the bus was on the way to ShenzhenB．most of the passengers were sound asleepC．all the passengers were given immediate rescueD．it was snowing hard57． The expressway was closed to ＿＿＿＿．A．protect the passengers from being frozenB．make the police have a good restC．stop cars traveling aroundD．avoid the happening of traffic accidents58．The passage is about ＿＿＿＿．A． how a road accident took place B． safety measures C． a terrifying accident D． the basic rules for safety( B )For the first time in Hong Kong's history，an entertainer has been written into middle school is considered one of the best actors in Hong Kong. Yes，he is Chow Yun fat．The example of his long hard struggle for success has been used in a chapter in a Hong Kong middle school textbook．Using his experience，students can learn to make the most of their time and to grab every opportunity to succeed．On hearing about this，Chow said happily，“I really hope that my experiences can make young people understand that one should not be afraid of difficulties and setbacks（挫折），for they are the only way to success．”Indeed，Chow has travelled a long and difficult path to reach his success．In 1955，he was born into a poor family in Hong Kong. When he was 17，he had to leave school．He worked in a number of jobs—as a postman，camera salesman and taxi experiences paved the way for him to play all kinds of roles later in life．Chow broke into the film industry in the late 1970s. He was one of the hardest working actors and starred in a number ofpopular TV dramas and films including “Shanghai Bund”（《上海滩》） and “A Better Tomorrow”． Since 1985， he has won many awards including Taiwan's Golden Horse Awards and Hong Kong Film Awards .In 1995, he went to Hollywood． Although he was already in his 40s, he had to learn English．He even put chopsticks in his mouth to practise pronouncing certain sounds. His film，“Crouching Tiger，Hidden Dragon”，began to gain him more fame and recognition around the world．In 1998，the mayor of Chicago set aside January 12 as “Chow Yun fat Day．”59．Chow Yun fat has been written into middle school textbooks mainly because________．A. he plays best in Hong KongB. he keeps on struggling for successC. his experiences are very specialD. he is well thought of60．Chow felt_________when he learned that he had been written into middle school textbooks．A． surprised B． happy C． sad D． shy 61．What can we infer from the passageA． Chow Yun fat is proud of his success．B． Chow Yun fat is popular both at home and abroad．C． Chow Yun fat prefers to make a living by selling cameras rather than by performing．D． Chow Yun fat has won more awards than other actors．62．The underlined sentence（in Paragraph 6） suggests ＿＿＿＿．A． chopsticks is of great help to practise English pronunciationB． Chow Yun fat is willing to struggle with difficultiesC． Chow Yun fat has suffered a lot since he went to HollywoodD． it is hard for a person who is over 40 years old to learn spoken English63. The author wrote this passage to ＿＿＿＿．A. introduce Chow's way to successB. praise Chow for his excellent performanceC. call on people to learn from ChowD. show why Chow is popular( C )Hilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:.—10:., 10:.—12:., 1:.—3:..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class has one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lecture hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Monday to Friday from 3:. to 5:. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening comprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze exercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home but they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. Students who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Eighty percent attendance is required for students to receive their certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for an extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books aretheir responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the college specializing in English books (Room 3520).64. When do classes begin and end on a full dayA. 8:.—1:..B. 8:.—3:..C. 8:.—3:..D. 3:.—5:..65. Which of the following statements is TRUEA. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.66. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classroomD. Room 1110( D )One night Mr. Lee was driving his wife home from work. She was a staff nurse in a hospital. It was almost midnight and she was quite tired out. She soon fell asleep. Mr Lee looked at her and smiled.Mr. Lee was a cautious and experienced driver. He knew it was safer to drive slowly on a dark night. After some time he noticed a car following him. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it overtook his car.The driver of the car was in a hurry. He did not see the approaching lorry(货车). To avoid hitting it, he swerved his car. It skidded off the road and hit a big tree. The driver and his passenger were injured. They were badly cut by glass splinter from the broken windscreen.Mr. Lee quickly stopped his car by the side of the road. His wife got out of the car to help the injured men. The lorry driver also stopped to lend a helping hand. Mr. Lee immediately drove off to telephone the police.About twenty- five minutes later, a police car and an ambulance arrived. The injured men were carried into the ambulance and taken to hospital.The policemen took down details of the accident. Mr. Lee and the lorry driver told them all that they could remember. The policemen thanked them for their help. Mr. and Mrs. Lee then got into their car and continued their journey home.67. Mrs. Lee fell asleep in the car because_____.A. she was very tiredB. her husband was driving very slowlyC. it was too lateD. both A and C68. When the accident happened, the other car was _____.A. in front of Lee’s carB. behind Lee’s carC. on the right side of Lee’s carD. on the left side of Lee’s car69. Mr. Lee drove slowly because _____.A. his wife was asleepB. he was tiredC. the road was darkD. the road was quiet70. To avoid hitting it, the driver swerved his car. "Swerved" means_____.A stopped suddenlyB. turned to one sideC. drove fasterD. turned around第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)第一节阅读填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语。

山东省青岛市高职单招2022年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told2. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in3. —There must be a dozen pens in this house but I can never find one whenI need them. —Keep looking. ______ is sure to turn up.A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This4. ______ you may be right, I can't altogether agree.A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since5.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect6.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun7. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school．A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting8.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you9.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special10. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting11. Sometimes children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A.to separateB.separatingC.for separatingD.of separating12. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked13.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed14. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be15. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with16.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever17. The heavy snow could not keep US_________going out to work．A.onB.upC.uponD.from18.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up19. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting20.The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary worldA.sells; was to playB.selling; was playingC.sold; had playedD.sell; is playing21.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise22.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write23. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you24. Let me help you, ______?A.won't yonB.will youC.shall ID.shan't I25.- Between the two possible plans, I ‘m bound _____the second oneA.favouringB.to favourC.for favouringD.to favouring26.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones．A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a27.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till28. The water will be further polluted unless some measures ______.A.will be takenB.are takenC.were takenD.had been taken29.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction30.Mary，_________ here——everybody else，stay where you are．eesC.to comeing二、汉译英(20题)31. He took a long drink from the bottle and then （继续讲述）about his life in that mountainous village.32. 在开始做一项新工作之前，我们应该先完成手头的工作。

2017年山东单招英语仿真模拟试卷(附答案)单项填空（15分）21．It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth____ and hiseyes________.A. closed; openB. closing; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening 22．—Jim, let’s hurry to the airport. Mabel is coming.—Oh, I was afraid________ . What’s made her change her mind?A. she would never comeB. I would miss herC. she had already comeD. I might have missed her 23．— Is Mr. Smith rich?— Yes, very rich. When he worked in _____town, he earned a lot. Now he hasa big farm in _____ country.A. a; theB. /; /C. /; theD. the; / 24．Written in a hurry, ________. How can it be satisfactory?A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes25．— Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor?— ________ . No problem at all.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. For pleasureD. At your pleasure 26．— How can the problem be solved—Well, we must ________ it to the president’s own judgment.A. dependB. leaveC. suggestD. realize 27．— Do you often visit your grandparents?—Mmm… ________ , I’m afraid. I usually phone them.A. over againB. time and againC. once againD. now and again28．—Bob, you’re absent - minded !—Oh, I’m sorry I ________ attention to you, Miss Shute.A. haven’t paidB. wasn’t payingC. am not payingD. couldn’t have paid 29．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ___ in so large a cityas New York.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that30．The boy the teachers considered ____failed in the final exam, ____ surprised them very much.A. to be the best; whichB. as the best student; thatC. to have been studying well; itD. such as a good student; which 31．— They all agree________ George. Has the project been passed?— Who ________ George can make the final decision?A. except; exceptB. except; besidesC. but; butD. besides; but 32．Thousands of teachers ________into their new fiats and the rest of them ___ for theirs . The government say many more apartment buildings____A. have moved; is waiting; are to be builtB. have been moved; are waiting; will be completedC. have been moved; is waiting; will have been putting upD. have moved; are waiting; are to be set up33．The first set of textbooks_____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. writtenB. had been writtenC. to be writtenD. was written 34．Is ________48 hours________ the man- made satellite ________ is made inour country to orbit the planet around?A. it; that; whereB. it; when; whatC. it for; that it takes; thatD. it; that it takes; which 35．— Why does Sara know so much about Angkor Wat?— She ________have been there, or ...A. mustB. oughtn’t toC. mayD. Can’tKey:21．A提示：closed为adj．闭着．open为adj睁着，均为状态。

2022年⼭东⾼职单招英语模拟试题第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the woman's nationality？A．Australian．B．American．C．Indian．2．Why was the woman able to get an A on the test？A．She read the whole textbook．B．She reviewed all the notes．C．She attended every lecture．3．What does the man plan to do on the weekend？A．Host a dance party．B．Visit Bill with the woman．C．Help the woman with a party．4．When will the woman meet the man tomorrow？A．At 10：00 am．B．At 10：30 am．C．At 11：00 am．5．What do we know about the man？A．He worked abroad for a few years．B．He is planning to go to Canada．C．He wants to meet the woman again．6．听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题．6．What did the woman do a quarter of an hour ago？A．She left her purse on the table．B．She went to the restroom．C．She came back from the restroom．7．Where was the purse found？A．On the table．B．In the restroom．C．Under the table．8．听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题．8．Who invited the speakers for Thanksgiving last year？A．The man's brother．B．The woman's sister．C．The man's sister．9．What does the woman ask the man to do？A．Go shopping with her．B．Cook a big turkey for her．C．Help her make some sandwiches．10．听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 ⾄ 12 题．10．What are the man's hobbies？A．Fishing and collecting stamps．B．Reading and watching TV．C．Watching TV and collecting stamps．11．What does the man say about the woman？A．She is popular．B．She is bad﹣tempered．C．She lacks patience．12．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a library．B．By a lake．C．At a cinema．13．听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 ⾄ 16 题．13．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Interviewer and interviewee．C．Manager and clerk．14．Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank？A．His family moved to another place．B．He had never gotten a raise．C．He just wanted to make a change．15．What are the man's best qualities？A．Hard﹣working and responsible．B．Faithful and energetic．C．Smart and capable．16．What do we know about the man？A．He worked for a private company for three years．B．He took a part﹣time course in Finance and Trade．C．He doesn't have much experience in sales．17．听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 ⾄ 20 题．17．What did Don buy in the men's department？A．A gray suit and two pairs of trousers．B．A blue suit and two pairs of trousers．C．A gray suit and one pair of trousers．18．Where is the shoe department located？A．Opposite the men's department．B．Opposite the shirt department．C．Opposite the sweater department．19．Why did Bob fail to buy a sweater？A．There were no sweaters in his size．B．There were no sweaters he could afford．C．There were no sweaters that looked good on him．20．How did Bob and Don go home？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节）第⼀节（满分30分）21．It's a long﹣term question for teachers：how do you get children who hate physical activity to take part in PE lessons？A Northampton primary school believes it has the answer．Designed to make the least active pupils take an interest in their fitness，a program has been introduced at Lings Primary School．And not only have the pupils developed an interest in activities ranging'from football to ballroom dancing，according to the school，but their school work has also improved significantly．The students also turn up on time﹣Lings now has the best attendance record in the county at 98percent﹣and results have improved：86percent of pupils now achieve the required standard in English and maths tests for 11﹣year﹣olds，compared with only 44percent four years ago．The turnaround has been achieved by simply making PE fun．Instead of climbing wall﹣bars and running on the spot，the pupils practice exercises such as moving like animals．One routine involves crawling around the floor like a bear and moving around like gorillas．In another the children try to maintain their balance on the boards made of rubber，all of which stretch their muscles and improve their fitness．Baroness Campbell，who chairs the Youth Sport Trust，which designed the program，said，"We want to show young people that physical activity is fun and a great way to learn skills which will stay with them for life．"21．How did Lings Primary School get students interested in physical activities？A．By making the classes full of fun．B．By improving their school work．C．By increasing students'attendance．D．By getting help from some students．22．What do the pupils practice in PE lessons now？A．Running on the spot．B．Climbing over wall bars．C．Moving around like bears．D．Keeping balance on rubber boards．23．What can be inferred about the program？A．It is popular among active students．B．It has benefited most students a lotC．It was designed by Baroness Campbell．D．It made all students punctual in class．24．Although most hitchhikers （搭便车的⼈） are people，passers﹣by tend to ignore them because they are cautious about giving rides to strangers．But what will they do if they come across a hitchhiking robot？Will they take it to its destination or will they just leave the helpless machine by the wayside？That is die answer Canadian professors，David Harris Smith and Frauke Zeller，who study the relationship between humans and technology，are seeking for after they came up with the idea of building a hitchhiking robot．HitchBOT is built with cheap household items．Thanks to a PC tablet，GPS tracker and camera，hitchBOT not only can send its thoughts and pictures to the general public，but also can answer general questions and keep drivers entertained with small talks．The smart robot is even able to quote interesting facts about the areas it has passed through．Not surprisingly，many people are doubtful about hitchBOT's ability．Most people think the cute robot will be damaged bysomeone．Actually，they are all wrong．The robot hitchhiked all the way from Halifax，Nova Scotia，to Victoria，British Columbia，a distance of 3，700 miles．It was first picked up on July 27th by an elderly couple．It not only reached its destination on August 21st，but also had some amazing adventures along the way．It visited national parks，went fishing，went camping，and even attended a wedding where it experienced its first dance and interrupted the bride's speech．In addition to helping it get to its destination，its Canadian fans have gone out to ensure its safety from covering the robot with a plastic cape （披肩） to help keep it dry to ensuring that it stays healthy with motor oil．24．Why is the hitchhiking robot built？A．To help passers﹣by reach their destinations．B．To find out how people might react to it．C．To see if it will give rides to strangers．D．To entertain drivers on their way．25．The hitchBOT can do all of the following except．A．talking with the driverB．dancing with peopleC．sending its thoughts and picturesD．answering any question raised26．How long did it take the hitchBOT to reach its destination？A．Nearly a month．B．Over one month．C．Two months．D．One week．27．What can we learn about the hitchBOT？A．It was ignored by an elderly couple．B．It didn't meet with any danger along the way．C．It experienced a long and amazing journey．D．It will be put into the market quickly．28．In today's fiercely competitive business environment，companies need to communicate information concerning a whole range of issues in a clear and precise manner to their customers．This is particularly so in the case of companies do business in areas such as manufacturing，information technology （IT），engineering products and services﹣companies whose products and services may not be understood by a customer not familiar with its technical aspects．These communication materials are prepared in a company these days by"technical writers"﹣people who can effectively communicate to an intended audience．Technical writing and riling text﹣books are poles apart．The former it aimed at those who do not have an in﹣depth knowledge about a product and therefore should be direct and easy to understand．Too many technical terms would only add to the confusion of the customer．Technical writers first need to understand the technical information themselves before trying to communicate it in easier language to the customers．Even graduates of English literature are often found wanting when it comes to creative and effective writing．This simply means that those with a Bachelor's degree in English Literature along with a diploma/degree in Journalism and having a Post Graduate Diploma in Computer Applications （PGDCA） are ideal （理想的） candidates for being employed as technical writers．A career in technical writing is seen as a good choice for women mainly because it is widely held that women are more gifted in creative writing than men and the job does not involve too much travelling or working at night．28．What are"technical writers"supposed to do？A．To write about the company's products or services in clear，easy language．B．To write about the company's products using correct technical terms．C．To effectively communicate to an intended audience by writing letters．D．To travel around to persuade people to buy the company's products or services．29．Which of the following best explains the underlined word"wanting"in Paragraph 3？A．being needed．B．wanting to write．C．hoping to be employed．D．lacking in ability．30．What would happen if many technical terms are used in technical writing？A．It would sound too formal．B．It would help engineers a lot．C．It would confuse the customer．D．It would produce a better effect．31．Who would be the best candidate for a technical writer？A．A man with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCA．B．A female with degrees in English literature and Journalism and a PGDCA．C．A male graduate of English literature with a diploma in Journalism．D．A woman with a degree in English literature along with a diploma in Journalism．32．Good computer skills are desirable in today's digital age，and playing computer games can help children practice those skills﹣as long as they don't overdo it，scientists warn．A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often．The study also found that daily use of social media did not affect school performance．"It was clear that social media didn't have any impact．I think that's more because social media is part of every child's life．It's the way they communicate．It's the way they keep in touch with their friends，"said Celine McStravick of the National Children's Bureau Northern Ireland．Parents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting their children away from computer games．Some even seek help for their teenagers who they say are addicted to them．The study did not look into addiction，but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evenings，making them tired and less able to focus at school the next day．Mark Starkey，the owner of the Heart of Gaming computer game outlet （批发商） in London，said there is also the difference between older games and the new ones．"The ability to make games a lot more bigger，a lot more detailed，a lot more complex is here now．It's going to hold their attention longer．‘Oh my god，I have to see what happens next，'etc．However，the old games challenge more your hand ﹣eye coordination （协调），your speed，your timing，your reactions，rather than your imagination，"said Starkey．The games industry has long claimed there is no proven link between games and addiction．But the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game﹣playing on performance at school．32．We can learn from the passage that．A．using social media daily has the same effect on students as computer gamesB．older games have worse effect on students than newer onesC．students may suffer from spending too much time playing computer gamesD．there is no proven link between computer games and addiction33．What's Celine's attitudes towards the use of social media？A．Tolerant．B．Supportive．C．Doubtful．D．Negative．34．In which way do the old computer games benefit you？A．Making you slay，up late at night．B．Holding your attention much longer．C．Distracting your attention on lessons．D．Challenging your hand﹣eye coordination．35．What can we infer from the passage？A．It's certain that most students are addicted to games．B．Further study will go deep into the game﹣playing effect．C．Old computer games will obtain the larger half of market．D．There is no way to find a link between games and addiction．第⼆节（满分10分）36．Handwritten thank﹣you letters are such a simple way of making other people feel good．It is strange that so few people write them any more．At work，a thank﹣you letter to employees is unbelievably effective．It costs little and has no side effects．The effort involved in writing letters is very low．The pleasure on receiving them is very high．（36）Doug Conant．manager of Campbell's Soup Company since 2001，knows the power of thank﹣you letters．He said that every day he works with an assistant，combing the company for people deserving thanks．（37）Over the past 10 years，he has sent 30，000thank﹣you letters to his employees﹣more than 10each day．The reward is huge：his company has remained one of the most successful in its field for years．（38） There seem to be three reasons．Firstly，chief executives （主管） running companies think their own work is more valuable than that of others．（39） Secondly，they aren't close enough to the business to know who deserves thanks．Thirdly，they have forgotten the strange human truth that almost everyone would do almost anything in return for a few words of appreciation．In these days of such busy schedules and people running all over the place and trying to get ahead，sometimes we forget the simplest things in life are the most powerful and rewarding．You need to think to yourself about a time someone sent you a thank﹣you letter and how much it meant to you．（40）A．You may ask what side effects exactly mean．B．He then writes them a thank﹣you letter．C．This makes them an excellent way to reward and motivate staff．D．Why are thank﹣you letters so important？E．Always remember to"Do to others whatever you would like them to do to you!"F．But if these letters arc so uplifting，why don't more managers write them？G．Since no one ever writes them thank﹣you letters they don't write any themselves．第三部分英语知识运⽤（共两节）第⼀节完形填空（每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．41．When I think of the true meaning of the holiday season，my mind always takes me back to the time when I was a student in Boston．As an Asian，I was often （41） about my accent and my lack of （42） of all things Bostoman．But I was（43） about the city and its rich history．It was a time I felt most alive．One December，（44），I found myself alone in Boston over the holidays．I couldn't go back and see my parents．As myfriends talked about their home（45）．I became increasingly blue．When a friend（46） to take me home for Christmas．I didn't hesitate before saying yes．I knew it wasn't an easy （47） for her because her family was very poor．But that didn't （48）to me．It was my first time celebrating Christmas（49） and I didn't know what to expect．My（50） disappeared when I met her warm mom，who immediately gave me a big，welcoming（51）．On Christmas Eve，I （52） the family to their local church．The next day，we exchanged gifts．I certainly didn't （53）anything from my hosts．After all，they could hardly afford their own presents and I was （54） that they had taken me in on such short notice．I was（55） when my friend's mom handed me not one，but three gifts．The（56） lady had gone to town and（57）what a young Asian girl would like for Christmas．I learned many lessons that day about the true meaning of（58） a and I learned that simple acts of kindness can remain in my（59）forever．The sweetness of that Christmas so many years ago is the（60） by which I measure each and every Christmas．41．A．mistaken B．confused C．teased D．informed42．A．knowledge B．memory C．imagination D．appreciation43．A．optimisti c B．careful C．clear D．crazy44．A．therefore B．however C．besides D．otherwise45．A．instructions B．experiences C．visits D．possessions46．A．pretended B．offered C．agreed D．managed47．A．challenge B．choice C．excuse D．decision48．A．matter B．mean C．decrease D．expose49．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．elsewhere50．A．pride B．worry C．shame D．confidence51．A．hug B．wave C．impression D．signal52．A．sent B．invited C．accompaniedD．led53．A．receive B．expect C．team D．borrow54．A．hopeful B．relaxed C．concerned D．grateful55．A．surprised B．embarrassedC．relieved D．annoyed56．A．stubborn B．sensitive C．considerate D．brave57．A．turned out B．found out C．pointed out D．carried out58．A．understandingB．accepting C．remembering D．giving59．A．heart B．body C．history D．seat60．A．rule B concept C．standard D．administration第⼆节（每⼩题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下⾯材料，在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．61．Breaking up large classes into several smaller ones （61）（help） students but the improvements in many cases come whatever teachers do，a new research suggests．New（62）（finding） of the research from four nations，tell an interesting story．Small classes work for children，but that's （63）because of how teachers teach，but because of what students feel they can do：get （64）（much） face time with their teachers，for instance，or work in small groups with classmates．"These are the same as what researchers have already known，"Gamoran says．There is no good evidence that teachers change their instructions based on changes in class size．Teachers are always strict with their students．Some teachers are making use（65） small classes and others are not．There are a lot of differences．"It's not like that you reduce classes so teachers do something different and the achievement is higher，"he says．In one study，researchers （66）（close） watched students'behaviours and found that students behaved better in smaller classes．They also（67）（have） more direct communication with teachers and worked more in small groups rather by themselves．One team，（68）（lead） by Ronald Ehrenberg of Cornell University，finds that the potential benefits of class﹣size reduction"may be greater than （69） we observed"if only a few teachers change their teaching （70）（fit） the smaller group．第四部分写作（共两节）第⼀节短⽂改错（满分10分）71．Dear Ms．Lee，I'm delighting to have you as my English teacher．English has become a global language，so I'm convinced that learning English is of great useful．We should learn English well to better understand that happens around the world．But my English is rather poor．One of my problems are that I often feel nervously when speaking in public．Besides，I feel difficult to learn words by heart．I really hope you can offer us more chances to speak with English．But I also hope you'll give me some advices on how to learn new words．I believe I can make many progress than ever with your help．Thank you!Li Hua．第⼆节书⾯表达（满分25分）81．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom将于10⽉来华学习汉语，让你帮他在学校附近租⼀套合适的公寓．请根据下图和⽂字提⽰，给他回⼀封英⽂电⼦邮件．参考答案与试题解析第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）1．What is the woman's nationality？A．Australian．B．American．C．Indian．【考点】12：句⼦理解．【分析】略【解答】B2．Why was the woman able to get an A on the test？A．She read the whole textbook．B．She reviewed all the notes．C．She attended every lecture．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C3．What does the man plan to do on the weekend？A．Host a dance party．B．Visit Bill with the woman．C．Help the woman with a party．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A4．When will the woman meet the man tomorrow？A．At 10：00 am．B．At 10：30 am．C．At 11：00 am．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B5．What do we know about the man？A．He worked abroad for a few years．B．He is planning to go to Canada．C．He wants to meet the woman again．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C6．听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题．6．What did the woman do a quarter of an hour ago？A．She left her purse on the table．B．She went to the restroom．C．She came back from the restroom．7．Where was the purse found？A．On the table．B．In the restroom．C．Under the table．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CB8．听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题．8．Who invited the speakers for Thanksgiving last year？A．The man's brother．B．The woman's sister．C．The man's sister．9．What does the woman ask the man to do？A．Go shopping with her．B．Cook a big turkey for her．C．Help her make some sandwiches．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BA10．听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 ⾄ 12 题．10．What are the man's hobbies？A．Fishing and collecting stamps．B．Reading and watching TV．C．Watching TV and collecting stamps．11．What does the man say about the woman？A．She is popular．B．She is bad﹣tempered．C．She lacks patience．12．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a library．B．By a lake．C．At a cinema．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACB13．听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 ⾄ 16 题．13．What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Interviewer and interviewee．C．Manager and clerk．14．Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank？A．His family moved to another place．B．He had never gotten a raise．C．He just wanted to make a change．15．What are the man's best qualities？A．Hard﹣working and responsible．B．Faithful and energetic．C．Smart and capable．16．What do we know about the man？A．He worked for a private company for three years．B．He took a part﹣time course in Finance and Trade．C．He doesn't have much experience in sales．【考点】16：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BAAC17．听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 ⾄ 20 题．17．What did Don buy in the men's department？A．A gray suit and two pairs of trousers．B．A blue suit and two pairs of trousers．C．A gray suit and one pair of trousers．18．Where is the shoe department located？A．Opposite the men's department．B．Opposite the shirt department．C．Opposite the sweater department．19．Why did Bob fail to buy a sweater？A．There were no sweaters in his size．B．There were no sweaters he could afford．C．There were no sweaters that looked good on him．20．How did Bob and Don go home？A．On foot．B．By bike．C．By bus．【考点】17：短⽂理解．【分析】略【解答】BACC第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节）第⼀节（满分30分）21．It's a long﹣term question for teachers：how do you get children who hate physical activity to take part in PE lessons？A Northampton primary school believes it has the answer．Designed to make the least active pupils take an interest in their fitness，a program has been introduced at Lings Primary School．And not only have the pupils developed an interest in activities ranging'from football to ballroom dancing，according to the school，but their school work has also improved significantly．The students also turn up on time﹣Lings now has the best attendance record in the county at 98percent﹣and results have improved：86percent of pupils now achieve the required standard in English and maths tests for 11﹣year﹣olds，compared with only 44percent four years ago．The turnaround has been achieved by simply making PE fun．Instead of climbing wall﹣bars and running on the spot，the pupils practice exercises such as moving like animals．One routine involves crawling around the floor like a bear and moving around like gorillas．In another the children try to maintain their balance on the boards made of rubber，all of which stretch their muscles and improve their fitness．Baroness Campbell，who chairs the Youth Sport Trust，which designed the program，said，"We want to show young people that physical activity is fun and a great way to learn skills which will stay with them for life．"21．How did Lings Primary School get students interested in physical activities？ AA．By making the classes full of fun．B．By improving their school work．C．By increasing students'attendance．D．By getting help from some students．22．What do the pupils practice in PE lessons now？ DA．Running on the spot．B．Climbing over wall bars．C．Moving around like bears．D．Keeping balance on rubber boards．23．What can be inferred about the program？ BA．It is popular among active students．B．It has benefited most students a lotC．It was designed by Baroness Campbell．D．It made all students punctual in class．【考点】O5：科教类阅读．【分析】本⽂讲述了Northampton私⽴⼩学引⼊了⼀个多样的体育项⽬，使得孩⼦们从讨厌体育到爱上了体育活动．【解答】21．A．细节理解题．由第⼀段And not only have the pupils developed an interest in activities ranging'from football to ballroom dancing学⽣们对各种活动产⽣了兴趣，从⾜球到交际舞都有．可推知各种各样的运动让课堂充满趣味，从⽽使学⽣喜爱运动，故选A22．D．细节理解题．由倒数第⼆段In another the children try to maintain their balance on the boards made of rubber，另⼀种运动是孩⼦们试图在⽤橡胶做成的⽊板上保持平衡，可知选D．23．B．理解推断题．由最后⼀段We want to show young people that physical activity is fun and a great way to learn skills which will stay with them for life，我们想要向年轻⼈展⽰体育活动是有趣的，并且是学习技能的⼀种很好的⽅式，因此可知这个项⽬很有意义，故选B．24．Although most hitchhikers （搭便车的⼈） are people，passers﹣by tend to ignore them because they are cautious about giving rides to strangers．But what will they do if they come across a hitchhiking robot？Will they take it to its destination or will they just leave the helpless machine by the wayside？That is die answer Canadian professors，David Harris Smith and Frauke Zeller，who study the relationship between humans and technology，are seeking for after they came up with the idea of building a hitchhiking robot．HitchBOT is built with cheap household items．Thanks to a PC tablet，GPS tracker and camera，hitchBOT not only can send its thoughts and pictures to the general public，but also can answer general questions and keep drivers entertained with small talks．The smart robot is even able to quote interesting facts about the areas it has passed through．Not surprisingly，many people are doubtful about hitchBOT's ability．Most people think the cute robot will be damaged by someone．Actually，they are all wrong．The robot hitchhiked all the way from Halifax，Nova Scotia，to Victoria，British Columbia，a distance of 3，700 miles．It was first picked up on July 27th by an elderly couple．It not only reached its destination on August 21st，but also had some amazing adventures along the way．It visited national parks，went fishing，went camping，and even attended a wedding where it experienced its first dance and interrupted the bride's speech．In addition to helping it get to its destination，its Canadian fans have gone out to ensure its safety from covering the robot with a plastic cape （披肩） to help keep it dry to ensuring that it stays healthy with motor oil．24．Why is the hitchhiking robot built？ BA．To help passers﹣by reach their destinations．B．To find out how people might react to it．C．To see if it will give rides to strangers．D．To entertain drivers on their way．25．The hitchBOT can do all of the following except D ．A．talking with the driverB．dancing with peopleC．sending its thoughts and picturesD．answering any question raised26．How long did it take the hitchBOT to reach its destination？ AA．Nearly a month．B．Over one month．C．Two months．D．One week．27．What can we learn about the hitchBOT？ CA．It was ignored by an elderly couple．B．It didn't meet with any danger along the way．C．It experienced a long and amazing journey．。

山东单招英语模拟试题（一）【含答案】第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AStarting CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of “Bikeability”. This means you will be trained to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from the playground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 in an off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by learning level 3, using multi-lane (多道) roads and larger roundabouts (环岛). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessons tailored to the client. You can ride a bike but don’t feel confident about right turns on multi-lane roads. Whatever the needwe can address and practice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is ￡30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate (确定行车路线) as well it can become a real hard task! The Guided Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing the following:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness (车辆性能) of your bike that you can perform on a weekly basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.Occasionally stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if your requirements are outside of these areas.Cost ￡3021.Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out？A. Off road.B. Near large roundabouts.C. On busy local roads.D. On multi-lane roads.22. What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.A. They help you to be familiar with London roads.B. They check your cycle and equipment every week.C.They let users experience the busiest road in London.D.They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.23. Who is the text probably intended for ?A. Bike riding lovers.B. Children and teenagers.C. Travelers in London.D. Parents loving cycling.BI am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we’d forgotten about.My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting... she would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam（缝）that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff（抖松）, to place on my bedspread（床罩）that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others I’d collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!24. In the author’s memory, what would her grandmother do?A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B. She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.C. She would make beautiful quilts for money.D. She would look after the flowers in the garden.25. What does the underlined word, “it”, in Paragraph 4, refer to?A. The modern world’s fast-changing life.B. The fact that the grandmother had passed away.C. The author’s missing her grandmother.D. The love the author got from her grandmother.26. How did the author feel when she found the thimble?A. Surprised and joyful.B. Delighted but regretful.C. Guilty and sad.D. Joyful but lonely.27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma’s Thimble.B. Grandma’s Life Story.B. The Joy of Finding Something Lost.C. The Importance of Putting Things Away.CSydney's Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes. These super bats have invaded one of Australia’s most famous public spaces. Officials have said the animals are destroying trees and have to move on.These unwanted guests at Sydney’s Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the picturesque harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ordinary garbage bin. The gardens’ director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. “The way to disturb themis to use noises, so we’ve used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past. You can also use speakers as long as you move the noise around, and what we’ll do is have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What we’ve found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else,” said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australia’s largest bat. It flies around at night using its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said they’re optimistic the unwelcome colony can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone else’s problem.28. According to the passage, Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes ?A. Because the garden are important public places.B. Because they are polluting the city.C. Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D.Because they’re threatening the survival of trees and other plants.29. In order to get rid of the flying foxes, what are people doing?A. They are shooting them.B. They are using rubbish containers.C. They are shaking the trees hard.D. They are cutting some trees down.30.Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?A. ExciteB.killC.disturbD. discourage31.What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.B. Some area will have to deal with the bats.C. The grey-headed flying fox often eat treesD. The damage caused by the bats is seriousDThe year 2114 will be an eventful one for art. In May of that year in Berlin, the philosopher-artist Jonathon Keats’“century cameras”– cameras with a100-year-long exposure (曝光）time – will be brought back from hiding places around the city to have their results developed and exhibited. Six months after that, the Future Library in Oslo, Norway, will open its doors for the first time, presenting 100 books printed on the wood of trees planted in the distant past of 2014.As Katie Paterson, the creator of the Future Library, puts it: “Future Library is an artwork for future generations.” These projects, more than a century in the making, are part of a new wave of “slow art” intended to push viewers and participants to think beyond their own lifetimes. They aim to challenge today’s short-term thinking and the brief attention spans of modern consumers, forcing people into considering works more deliberately. In their way, too, they are fighting against modern culture – not just regarding money, but also the way in which artistic worth is measured by attention.In a similar fashion, every April on Slow Art Day, visitors are encouraged to stare at five works of art for 10 minutes at a time – a tough task for the average museum visitor, who typically spends less than 30 seconds on each piece of art.Like the Future Library, the century cameras are very much a project for cities, since it’s in cities that time runs fastest and the pace of life is fastest. “Since I started living in a city, I’ve somehow been quite disconnected,” Anne Beate Hovind, the Future Library project manager, who described how working on the library drew her back to the pace of life she knew when she was growing up on a farm in her youth, told The Atlantic magazine.32.According to the first paragraph, what will NOT happen in 2114 ?A. A camera which was produced 100 years ago will be exhibited.B. The Future Library will be open to the public for the first time.C. Photos with a 100-year exposure time will be developed and exhibited.D. Books printed on the wood of trees planted in 2014 will be displayed.33. What can we learn about today’s people’s attitude toward works of art?A. They consider works deliberately.B. They spend little time on works.C. They spend much money on works.D. They stare at works for 10 minutes at a time.What is the purpose of the wave of slow art?A. To advocate creating works of art slowly.To protect works of art from being damaged.C. To promote works of art for modern culture.D. To encourage people to consider works more deliberately.35. How would Anne Beate Hovind feel about the city life?A. It’s discouraging.B. It’s awful.C. It’s developed.D. It’s busy.第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2022年山东省高职单招英语模拟试题及答案学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、单选题1．After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment____.A.is damagedB.damagedC.was damaged答案：C2．I waited only two minutes before I was ___ __.A.called inB.taken upC.looked up答案：A3．—What’s up. Lucy?— ________.A.I’m terribly sorry.B.I’ve met an old friend of mineC.It’s over thereD.It’s very nice of you答案：B4．My friend, _____ wife loves having beef, has decided to move to Beijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who答案：B5．The customers’ needs can’t be ___ by the company at onceA.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met答案：D6．David lost his bag in the bus. He is very unlucky, ______heB.hasC.isn’tD.is答案：C7．----- You seem to get lost, need help ----- _______.A.Yes, would you please help me with my bagB.Help me find my key, pleaseC.Yes, give me a hand, pleaseD.I’m looking for KaiFang Road答案：D8．The man standing over there is a friend of ________.A.themB.Tom’s father’sC.TomD.Tom’s father答案：B9．——Have you ever worked with a tape recorder ——I____it a lot when l was studying English in school.edB.was usedC.have usedD.had used答案：A10．It was more than 100 years ago _______ Tomas Edison invented the electric lamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where答案：A11．I was surprised at the way _____ he treated his father.A.whichB.by whichC.in whichD.about which答案：C12．The man in blue must be your brother, ____ ?A.mustn’t heB.needn’t heC.is heD.isn’t he答案：D13．Please don’t touch that fish.It smells ________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案：A14．The shoes are of high quality and()long.A.woreC.wearD.will be worn答案：C15．----- Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?------- Sorry , I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare答案：D二、完形填空1．most people know me as an ordinary dentist,wife and mom of two young kids.but when i'm not hanging out with my________or fixing teeth.i'm addicted to winning radio contests.when everyone else________the radio,they stay on one channel,listen to a song and change the________when commercials start.but i change channels almost________,hunting for a contest.i know the best time to________in,and i know what radio stations are________to win on.i've won a couple of dvd sets,movie passes and a boatload of concert________,dave matthews band,french montana and soon.my biggest________was an all-expense-paid trip tothe hollywood film awards.i got my first taste of________way back in middle school.i was the 100th caller to my favor radio station,and i________. from then on,i was________and whenever i listened to the radio,i would________my and all contests.when coupons(优惠券)followed,radio contests________memory.a short time ago,i was going to my________from being on call at the hospital________i heard a contest coming on.it was 3 am and i called in,not knowing what the contest was________.i won a dvd boxed set of season 12 of the show er.i had never________it,but it still excited me greatly.so when you see me in my dentist garb(装束)and you think little of it,remember that i'm a ________radio-contest superhero,not because i'm really strong or have a desire to throw myself into danger to________others.it's because i'm going to the hot concert in town for________.1)( )A.patientsB.friendsC.workmatesD.family答案：D2)( )A.listens toB.switches inC.turns toD.picks up 答案：A3)( )A.contentB.stationC.radioD.memory 答案：B4)( )A.unwillinglyB.suddenlyC.constantlyD.quickly答案：CB.cutC.carryD.get答案：A6)( )A.easyB.readyC.splendidD.enjoyable 答案：A7)( )A.programsB.partiesC.ticketsD.halls答案：A.desireB.awardC.betD.ambition答案：B9)( )A.responsibilityB.failureC.pleasureD.victory答案：D10)( )A.made itB.got itC.put throughD.set offA11)( )A.astonishedB.attractedC.admiredD.attached答案：B12)( )A.chooseB.admitC.includeD.enter答案：D13)( )A.faded intoB.escaped fromC.insisted onA14)( )A.restaurantB.hotelC.concertD.house答案：D15)( )A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案：D16)( )A.ofB.for答案：B17)( )A.noticedB.watchedC.enjoyedD.ignored 答案：B18)( )A.obviousB.luckyC.secretD.natural 答案：C19)( )A.followC.protectD.support答案：C20)( )A.moreB.sureC.freeD.most答案：C三、阅读理解1．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obviosways .You may wonder how paving(砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water.A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater.Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes from underground.The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater.Human activity is not responsible(负责任的) for all water shortages(短缺).Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too.In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on wa ter to live, but there’s a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home.T o start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day.Wash it only once a day.Run your dishwasher only when it is full.Help your parents fix any leaks in your home.You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.1)Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A.Paving parking lots.ing river water.C.Throwing batteries away.答案：A2)What can be inferred from the text ?A.All water shortages are due to human behavior.B.It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.C.There is much we can do to reduce family size.答案：B3)The last paragraph is intended to .A.show us how to fix leaks at homeB.tell us how to run a dishwasherC.suggest what we do to save water at home 答案：C4)The text is mainly about____.A.Why paving roads reduces our waterB.how much we depend on water to liveC.how human activity affects our water supply 答案：C四、翻译1．Fish stay in water, or they will die.答案：鱼离开水就会死。

山东电子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题含答案解析文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]2016年山东电子职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）Ⅰ.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1.His experiments ended in _____, in other words, he was ______.A. failure ; failureB. a failure ; failureC. failure; a failureD. a failure ; fail2.He sat back on the chair, listening to Mp4 and _____ at ease.A. lookingB. lookedC. being lookedD. to look3. As a critic, his writing is far too ______.A. attractiveB. activeC. ridiculousD. subjective4.He was ____ with the long and _____ speech ,but he tried noto show it .A.boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring ; boringD. bored; bored5.______ many times, he finally understood it .A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told6. It was raining heavily. The girl felt cold and so she stood _____ to her mother.A. close ;B. closelyC. closedD. closing7.Tom is famous _____ a writer ______ his popular books.A. for;asB. for; forC. as ; asD. as ; for8.The man dressed in black is standing there with his arms_____ his chest.A . acrossB overC on D. through9.----You were brave enough to say those remarks that _____ tooffend some scholars.---- Now , I have regret having said them .A.are lovelyB. is lovelyC. is likelyD. are likely10.---I heard he failed again.----yes, he is very discouraged, so we all encourage him to_____ all the difficulties he might meet and believe in himself.A. hugB. overcomeC. functionD. advance11.Love is a major _____ of Robert Browning’s poetry.A. themeB. topicC. subjectD. title12. _____ she goes, there are crowds of people waiting to see her.A. WhereB. whereverC. whichD. Whichever13. She is such a kind-hearted girl as to often help her mother to_____ her little sisterA. wearB. put onC. dressD. have on14. At first, I’m not sure about the answer to the question.However, _____ I work it out at last.A. to my joyB. to my disappointmentC. in a wordD. in other words15.The plane crashed in the forest, _____ all the passengers abroad.A. killedB. killingC. being killedD. to kill16. The lovely flowers were ____ for your mother for her seventieth birthday.A. devotedB. intendedC. suppliedD. produced17._____ plants and animals deep in the ocean , scientists may find a cure for some of our most serious human diseases.A.To studyB.By studyingC. Being studyingD. Studied18.______ your timely help , otherwise we wouldn’t have finished our work ahead of time.A. ForB. BecauseC. Thanks forD. Thanks to19.We shouldn’t always observe the traditions _____ to us from the past.A. handed onB. handed overC. handing inD. handed out20.Our workmen do work hard , but we live at _____.A. firstB. timesC. thatD. ease Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Many stories are told of the bravery and loyalty of dogs. There is 21 a village named after such a dog . According to the story , Celert was a hunting dog 22 to Lewellyn. One morning, when the master wanted to go 23 , he could not find Celert and set off without him. 24 his return from the hunt, Lewellyn found Celert 25 with blood. Lewellyn’s baby was not seen and the bed was 26 .Thinking that the dog had eaten the child, he ___27__ Celert with sword. The noise awoke the baby, who had been __28___ under a heap of bed coverings. The father heard his child’s cry, and found him there, __29__ and sound (安然无恙 ). Under the bed was ___30___a great wolf, killed by Celert. The _31____ dog had saved the life of his master’s child, __32__ lost his own because of misunderstanding.Dogs can hear sounds better than men. For this __33__ they make good watch dogs. Trained dogs lead blind people and___34__ as their eyes. Dogs are clever animals , so it is__35___ to train them. A dog named Barry saved 40 persons when they were _36___ in the snow about 150 years ago. Dogs have also __37__ in scientific research .The world’s first space traveler was a dog named Laika . Russian scientists __38_ it up in a man- made earth satellite in 1957. _39___ have been film stars too. A dog called Lassie was the ___40__ in a number of American films..21. A even B. seldom C. never D. ever22. A. turning B. referring C. belonging D. leading23. A. shopping B. fishing C. hunting D. skating24. A. As soon as B. on C. When D. After25. A. lain B. covered C. filled D.tied26. A. out order B. with order C. in order D. disorder27. A. buried B. beat C. whipped D.killed28. A. playing B. asleep C. crying D. laughing29. A. safe B. danger C. silent D. calm31.A. loyal B. handsome C. wise D. stupid32. A. although B. so C. but D. or33. A. behavior B. reason C. thing D. cause34.A. regard B. consider C. act D. keep35.A. easy B. difficult C. important D. necessary36.A. fallen B. lost C. walked D. played37.A. helped B. lived C. played D. worked38.A. made B. took C. brought D. sent39. A. Cats B. Horses C. Goats D. Dogs40. A. scientist B. star C. film D. space-travelerⅣ。

单招英语模拟试题（含答案解析）单项选择（20分）16.He bought a knife and fork________.A.to eat B.to eat with C.for eating D.to eat by17.The little village which lies___the railway for20miles is___the great man was born.A.off;whereB.at;whenC.to;howD.by;why18.The window which hasn’t been cleaned for at least3weeks requires____.Who’d like to take the job?A.to cleanB.cleaningC.cleanedD.being cleaned19.Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the___that everyone should be treated fairly.A.purpose B.ambition C.principle D.level20.After the war,that country___their defense works in case of the next unexpected attack.A.raised B.strengthened C.increased D.powered21.Great efforts have been____to i mprove people’s living conditions in China in the past two years.A.gotB.wonC.madeD.did22.When he came back with plenty of money,his father____three d ays before.A.had died B.was dead C.died D.had been dead23.The fire was finally______after the building had______for two hours.A.put off;caught fireB.put away;been on fireC.put out;caught fireD. put out;been on fire24.He did everything he could_______the old man. A.to save B.save C. saving D saved25.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thank you.__________A.Of course you canB.If you likeC.it’s up to youD.It couldn’t be better26.Everyone has periods in their lives_____everything seems very hard.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that27.When he heard the news,he hurried home,______the book______on the desk.A.leaving;lying openB.to leave;lying openC.left;lying openD.leaving;lying opened28.Who do you think he would_____a letter of congratulation to our monitor?A.have writtenB.have to writeC.have writeD.have been writing29.Taiyuan,_____in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city.A. located B.to locate C.locate D.locating30.I was told that there were about50foreign students_____Chinese in the school, most____were from Germany.A.study,of whomB.study,of themC.studying,of themD.studying,of whom31.Hurricane brought down a great number of houses,_____thousands of people ho meless.A.tomake B.making C.made D.having made32.We need clean air,but___,air pollution is generally present,especially in cities.A. fortunately B.strangely C.sadly D.hopefully33.I feel greatly honoured_____the chance to speak here.I’m feeling very excited.A.to giveB.to be givingC.to have been givenD.to have given34.___two children attending college,the parents have to work really har d to makethe ends meet. A.From B.For C.Of D.With35.—Sorry to have hurt you the other day.—_____,but don’t do it again.A.Forget itB.Don’t mention itC.Don’t worryD.With pleasure 完型填空（20分）Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa.36I last met this man eight years ago,I have not forgotten his37quali t ies.Firs t of all,I respected his38to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered,students crowded into his classroom.His followers liked the fact that he39what he taught Further more,he could be counted on to explain his ideas in a n40way,introducing such aids(辅助)to41 as oil paintings,music,and guest lecture r s.Once he42sang a song in class in order to make a point clear.43,I admired the fact that h e would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them44the telephone.Drinking coffee in the cafe,he would easily make friends with students.Sometimes he would45a student to a game of chess (国际象棋)46he would join student groups to discuss a variety of47:agriculture, diving and mathematics.Many young people visited him in his office for48on their studies;others came to his home for social evenings.Finally,I was49by his lively sense of humor.He believed that no lesson is a success50,during it,the students and the professor 51at least one loud52.Through his sense of humor,he made learning more53 and more lasting,If it is54that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry,55 my friend is indeed a wise man.36.A.Although B.When C.Even if D.Now that37.A.basic B.specialmonD.particular38.A.attention B.introduction C.relation D.Devotion39.A.insisted on B.talked aboutC.believed inD.agreed with40.A.imaginative B.ordinary C.opposite D.open41.A.listening B.understandingrmationD.discovery42.A.also B.nearly C.even ter B. Secondly C.However D.Therefore44.A.with B.by C.from D.on45.A.invite B.lead C. prefer D.show46.A.As a matter of fact ter on C.Other times D.In general47.A.questions B. subjects C.matters D.contents48.A.support B.explanation C.experience D.advice49.A.disturbed B. moved C.attracted D.defeated。