定语从句专项练习
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完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。
XXX Asia。
and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。
from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。
he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。
which I visited last year。
is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。
whose real name was Eric Arthur。
XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。
that evening。
where I'll tell you more about later。
I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。
定语从句练习题及答案(精选7篇)什么叫做定语从句篇一that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。
但在下列情况下,一般用that。
一、that指代某物事时1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如:(1)Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
(2)There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
(3)Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗?2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如:(4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如:(5)This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如:(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
定语从句专项练习1. A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded,_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa,_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons,_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses,_____ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses,_____ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu,_____ everybody likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith,_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I,_____ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience,_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake,_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months,during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight,_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays,_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning,_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son,_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock,during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites,_____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
初中定语从句专项练习35题1. is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one【答案】A2. li ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. i went withB. with whom i wentC. with who i wentD.i went with him【答案】B. li ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom i went to theconcert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:i went to the concert with li ming.3. do you know which hotel __________?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in【答案】B4. is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it【答案】A. 先行词gas被only修饰,关系代词要用that,而不用which。
5. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan.--- And most of them are college students.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. who【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在四川有许多帮助孩子们的志愿者。
——他们中大部分是大学生。
上文中先行词volunteers为下文宾语从句中的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选D。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A.who B.what C.that D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。
考查定语从句关系代词用法。
who指代人;what什么;that指代人或物;whose谁的,指代人或物。
此句先行词是the story故事,指物,关系词在从句中做宾语,选项中只有that合适。
故选C。
2.I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A.whose B.which C.that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的,关系代词,指代人或者物的所属关系,作定语;which哪一个,关系代词,指代物,做主语或宾语;that关系代词,指代人或者物,做主语或宾语;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里先行词是house,指物,且在从句中作定语,指的是“房子的门”,所以应该用whose,故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个,主要取决于先行词,先行词指人,关系词用who/ whom/ that,指人做主语用who/ that,做宾语用whom,先行词指物,关系词用which/ that;还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多,指代所属关系,可以指代人也可以指代物,在从句中做定语,做题时要注意,本题就是指代所属关系,所以用的whose。
3.The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A.where B.that C.which D.when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意:正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,关系代词用“who”。
2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“which”。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:C解析:先行词是“the girl”,“whose”表示“……的”,在从句中作定语,修饰“hair”,表示“那个女孩的头发”。
4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the room”,在从句中作地点状语,关系副词用“where”。
5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案:B解析:先行词是“the doctor”,指人,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“whom”。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B解析:先行词是the day,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。
定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。
定语从句专项练习题及答案详解1.The place that interested me most was the Children's Palace.2.Do you know the man that I spoke to?3.This is the hotel where they stayed last month.4.Do you know the year when the Chinese Communist Party was founded?5.That is the day when I'll never et.6.The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.7.Great changes have XXX place since then in the factory where we are working.8.This is one of the best films that has been shown this year.9.Can you lend me the book that you talked about the other day?XXX:1."Which" should be replaced with "that" because "the place" is a restrictive clause.2."Whom" should be replaced with "that" because "the man" is a restrictive clause.3."At that they stayed" and "where they stayed at" are both incorrect。
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。
3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句专项练习(一)一、用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night I first came to the house.2. Mr. Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.3. I will never forget the days I spent with your family.4. This is the school I used to study.5. Do you still remember the place we visited last week?6. Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?7. Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?8. Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.9. There was a time there were slaves in the USA.10. It is the third time you have made the same mistake.11. This is a factory produces cars.12. This is the very novel about we’ve talked so much.13. This is the way he did it.14. He lives in the room window faces to the south.15. He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.16. This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.17. This is Mr. John for I brought a book yesterday.18. This is the hour the place is always full of women and children,19. Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.20. Is this town the one your father once worked?Keys: 1. when 2. which 3. that/which 4. where 5. that/which/省略 6. where 7. which 8. where9. when 10. that 11. that/which 12. which 13. that/ in which/省略14. whose 15. of which 16. whose17. whom 18. when 19.when 20. where二、介词+关系代词(填入适当的介词)1. The tower is 40 meters high, on the top which we can see quite a large part of city.2. The fox which the chicks were killed was shot.3. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China, which more than ten bridges have been built.4. The building which he has lived for many years will be torn down.5. The man, whom I learned the news, is an engineer.6. Those spades which we had planted many trees went out of use.7. The village has a very big tree which the villagers often have meetings.8. His naughty grandson has taken away his glasses, which the old man can see nothing.9. That’s the question which the class will have a discussion.10. It rained all night and all day, which time the ship broke into pieces.Keys: 1. of 2. by 3. over 4. in 5. from 6. with 7. under 8. without 9. on/about 10. during三、单项选择:1. ---Do you have anything to say for yourselves?---Yes, there’s one point we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /2. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained3. Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than thosedon’t.4. It is easy to do the repair. that you need is a hammer and some nails.A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything5. The place interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which6. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who I spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke7. That is the day I’ll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when8. The factory we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which9. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownB. that has been shown this year D. that had been shown10. Mr. Smith is the only one of the teachers the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. who are knowing11. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked12. Is there anyone in your class family is in the country?A. whoB. who’sC. whichD. whose13. I’m interested in you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which14. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as15. He isn’t such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as16. I don’t like as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels17. He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who19. You’re the only person I’ve ever met could do it.A. who; /B. /; whomC. whom; /D. /; who20. I can never forget the days we worked together and the days we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; when C what; that D. on which; when21. ---Did you ask the guard happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that22. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are23. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. is24. Is this museum they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one25. Is this the museum they visited last month?A. whatB. whereC. whichD. the one26. cleans the classroom can go home first.27. The man coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who’sB. whoseC. thatD. of which28. The young man is an engineer of my factory.A. that you just talkedB. whom you just talked toC. which you just talkedD. who you just talked to29. The dictionary I paid ten dollars is very useful.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which30. The village, we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what31. September 1st, 1997 is the day we’ll never forget.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what32. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. t hat once grewD. once grew33. His father was so angry at everything she was doing he walked out.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. that; whereD. which; that34. Pudong Development Zone is no longer a rural area it used to be.A. whatB. whereC. /D. there35. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that36. The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing37. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which38. On the train I saw a student I thought was your sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose39. Is this college they went to last year?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what40. When people talk about the cities of US, the first comes into mind is New York.A. cityB. of whomC. oneD. that定语从句专项练习(二)I. Occasions are quite rare _ have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when2. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which3. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, there won't be much work.A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which4. Yesterday she sold her ear, she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when6. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that7.His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it8. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, can be very eye-opening and rewarding.9. Today, we'll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where10. You can only be sure of you have at present and you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Human facial expression differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for which12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A. whenB. during whichC. since thenD. since when14. He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University.A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that15. It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which16.Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this17. I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A. of thatB. of whichC. thatD. which18. Look out! Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that19. The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which21. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A. study; of whomB. study; of themC. studying; of themD. studying; of whom22. We're just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which23. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which24. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the directionshe had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which25. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained.A. in thatB. for thatC. in whichD. for which26. I have many friends, some are businessmen.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom27. --Why does she always ask you for help?--There is no one else , is there ?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn28. --Is that the small town you often refer to?--Right just the one you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. those What30. If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where31. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer it was twenty years ago, it was so poorlyequipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that32. Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it33. I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that34. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which35. is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As36. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. d themD. of that37. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which38. George Orwell, was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name39. I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where40. Luckily we'd brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which41. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when42. Alec asked the policeman he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom43. Have you seen the film "TITANIC", leading actor is world-famous?A. itsB. it'sC. whoseD. which44. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where45. The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom46. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. that47. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when48. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose49. Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which50. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p. m. , many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time定语从句专项练习(三)1. I hope you will find the valley a beautiful place, you may spend your weekend.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where2. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where3. Nowadays the people village I worked before have live a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which4. Tom is the only one of the students in our school who late in this morning.A. wereB. wasC. have beenD. are5. I like to go shopping at the weekdays, the shop isn’t crowded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where6. Mark was a student att his university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time7. Some students forgot to bring their books, they would be punished.A. in that caseB. in caseC. in whichD. in which case8. has happened many times, children may get drowned in this river.A. AsB. WhichC. WhatD. That9. I shall never forget those years I lived in the country with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who10. In December 2006, an earthquake happened near Taiwan, from effects some of the communication cables in the nearby sea were damaged.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. where11. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when12. He cleaned the desk, children had made a bit dirty.A. whereB. for whichC. thatD. which13. A fast food restaurant is the place , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what14. Could it be in the room we had a talk last night you left your key?A. that; whereB. where; whenC. where; that D where; where15. The problem with traffic crowdedness in the city put forward at the meeting, the government takes into account, is of great importance.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. as16. is known to us all is that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. Which; whoseC. What; whomD. It; whose17. I want to buy a house, with three rooms and two toilets.A. oneB. whichC. itD. what18. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which19. Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so20. Is that lab they did physics experiments during their middle school days?A. whatB. the one whereC. in whichD. the one that21. I'll take you to a shopping center nearby you may buy all , you need.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. where; whichD. in which; /22. Not far from the club there was a garden, owner seated in it playing chess with his children.23. Stress is everywhere and we are faced with it every day. In fact, stress isn't such a bad thing is often supposed to be.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as24. What especially impressed us was the way the girl studied foreign languages.A. /B. whichC. by whichD. how25. She hasn't got enough money to buy a diamond necklace.A. for whichB. with whichC. whichD. by which26. Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why27. He passed the driving test last week, was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it28. We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when29. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when30. These newly-produced cars are sold at so low a price people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which31. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where32. Mrs. Black took the police back to place she witnessed the robbery.A. the same; asB. the same; whereC. the same; thatD. as the same; as33. On the third floor there are two rooms, is used as a meeting room.A. one of themB. the larger of whichC. the larger one of thatD. the largest of which34. John said he'd worked in the company for two years, was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who35. Frank's dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how36. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which37. A container weighs more after air is put in, proves that air has weight.A. asB. itC. thatD. which38. Greenland, island in the world, covers over two million square kilometers.A. is the largestB. that is the largestC. what is the largestD. the largest39. The World Wide Fund for Nature is an organization ~ aim is to protect wildlife.A. whoB. whereC. whichD. whose40.--I can't find Mr. Smith. Where did you see him this morning?--It was in his office he worked.A. whereB. whichC. the oneD. that41. I'll give you my friend's home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where42. The boy lived in a part of the town there were no schools.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who43. The expert offered us another piece of advice, of great help to our program.A. I think it isB. I think which isC. which I think it isD. which I think is44. It seemed to me that no reason you gave us for your mistake is sound.A. whatB. whyC. for whichD. that45. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scene people were eaten by the crocodile.A. thatB. in whichC. whichD. by which46. In societies everybody competes with everybody else, most people will ultimately become losers.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that47. All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that48. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, is always busy at the weekend.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which49. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where50. By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which定语从句专项练习(四)1. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since2. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose3. My friend showed me around the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5. Whenever I met her, was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that6. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. theseShe brought with her three friends. None of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these7. I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why8. Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where9. A person e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever10. They’ve won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which11. –What do you think of teaching, Bob?--I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that12. Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom13. She will never forget her stay there she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when14. Mozart’s birthplace and the house he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which15. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where16. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that18. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of whichE. whose hands19. The English spoken in the USA is only slightly different from spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one20. The road condition there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that21. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as22. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when23. People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how24. The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where25. You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that26. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom27. You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure something you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what;/C. which; thatD./ that29. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where30. We are living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when31. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where32. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year,____ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB. whileC. whichD. when34. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when35. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when36. I walked in our garden, ____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. that37. We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which。
定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空:1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I'll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing, is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn't like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I'd like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A.whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A.at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A.how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A.all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.A.whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A.whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn’t you see the man ?A.I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A.that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20 ------ “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A.the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A.whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It’s the third time late this month.A.that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?A.in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A.which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A.thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool .A.such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A.whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A.thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A.whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39 ------ Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A.the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A.about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel ?A.she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A.whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A.themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A.in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A.which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last。
定语从句专项练习及答案1. all that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been2. I know a place __ we can have a big meal.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what3. i, __________ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom5. i can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when6. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. which D. where D. that7. this book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those9. the number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are10. Success will belong to those ___ never say impossible .A. whomB. whoC. thatD. which11. under the bridge, however, almost directly below, __________ was a small canoe, witha boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which12. I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which13. the astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, __________ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. i think which is of14. he must be from africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what15. antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which16. smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17. mr. zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except ______ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others18. last summer we visited the west lake, ______hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what19. i don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20. People often like clothes can make them comfortable.A. whenB. whoC. thatD. where21. ---- do you know the town at all?---- no, this is the first time i __________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming22. in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23. the freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what24. ------Look,it’s the most beautiful park___________ I’ve ever visited before.-----Really?How I wish to go to see it for myself!.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who25. the factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which26. i want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as27. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when28. Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. that29. Mrs Green are very grateful to the neighbour _____ helped her child out of the fire.A.which B.what C.who D.how30. ---- “how do you like the book?”---- “it’s quite different from __________ i read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. 【答案】B. 本句话中,主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。
高一定语从句练习(一)Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译:这是开往北京的火车吗?2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译:4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译:10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空:1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧:先找到主句,然后看从句中有没有错误。
(完整版)中考定语从句专项练习(含答案)定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A.who B.that C.which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案:1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year.A.who B.that C.what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚)is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才)—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability.A.which B.what C.who D.whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A.which B.who C.where D.whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的).A.which B.whose C.who D.that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案:1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。
定语从句练习(附答案详细解析)1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗)on a large scale(大批量).A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意:——你听说过木兰的故事吗?——当然。
定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。
结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系,故引导词用whose,谁的,选A。
考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗?——他是我们的新老师。
结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语,指人,故引导词用who,选B。
考点:定语从句点评:定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗?——是的,那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。
定语从句专项练习题1.This is the place_____ John was born?A.which B。
where C。
when D。
that2。
He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A。
that B. which C. who D。
whose3。
Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4。
The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.A.which B。
that C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play。
A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6。
The film brought the hours back to me____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A。
until B。
that C when D.where7。
There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job。
A。
as B.while C。
which D。
when8。
After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town____ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.where C that D。
when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.A。
宾语从句专项训练【闯关1】连词改为含有宾语从句的复合句:①“My father works in a bank,” Zhang Hui says.Zhang Hui says his father in a bank.②“Do you have any rooms to rent?” she asked me。
. She asked me I any rooms to rent.根据汉语完成英语句子:③告诉我你是什么意思。
T ell me .④出租车司机问我想去哪里。
The taxi driver asked me to go.【闯关2】语序判断句子的正误并改正:⑤I don’t know who is he talking to.⑥The teacher asked who was the first to get to the top of the mountain.【闯关3】时态。
【小试身手】用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空:⑦David says he (like)Chinese food very much.⑧I know that you (have)a meeting next week.【小试身手】改为含有宾语从句的复合句:⑨“I have been to Beijing,” Lucy said.Lucy said she to Beijing.★如果从句叙述的是永恒的真理或客观事实,从句仍用一般现在时。
⑩Our physics teacher told us light faster than sound last term.A. travelsB. travelC. traveledD. traveling【中考链接】1 —May I come in? I’m sorry I am late.—Come in, please. But could you please tell me ?(2008河南省)A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school2 —Why did Miss W ang look so worried when we saw her?—Because she wondered .(2008南京市)A. where did the other students goB. when would the policeman comeC. what her students have done during the tripD. if her students had survived the earthquake3 I didn’t know they could pass the exam or not.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. whether4 —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left. (2008福州市)A. where the post office isB. when you will visit the museumC. where is the post officeD. when will you visit the museum5. When do the Smiths leave Beijing? Can you tell me? (合并成宾语从句)Can you tell me the Smiths Beijing?6. Mike says, “I like seeing action movies.” (改为同义句)(山东省临沂市)Mike says that seeing action movies.句型转换。
1. Where can I buy shampoo? Do you know?Do you know where buy shampoo?2. Is she from Japan? Could you tell me?Could you tell me from Japan?3. Could you tell me how I can get to the station?Could you tell me the station?【模拟试题】I. 单项选择1. There is a bookstore the first floor.A. onB. ofC. inD. at 2.In order the world a friendly place, one must show a friendly face.A. makesB. makingC. to makeD. make3. W ould you please the wi ndow? It’s cold now.A. openB. to openC. closeD. to close4. Some students think the mall is a good place to out.A. carryB. hangC. watchD. look﹡5. The girl lives next to a supermarket. It’s very convenient.A. rightB. to rightC. on rightD. at right﹡6. —W ould you please tell me how long the movie ?—About half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. had been on7. —Do you know T om’s sister is a doctor or n ot? —No, I don’t know.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. what﹡8. Could you please tell me get to the railway station?A. where can IB. how can IC. where I canD. how I can9. T om got up early this morning in order late for school again.A. to beB. not toC. not to beD. to﹡10. —Shall we go now?—Y es. There is a bus at the gate.A. waitB. waitingC. waitedD. waits﹡11. The boy will tell us he saw and heard in America.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. where12. Look! They are having fun with the ball.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing13. They have spent many hours through the History Museum.A. to walkB. walkingC. to walkingD. walked14. Long, long ago people didn’t know that the earth around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. was movingD. move15. —Excuse me, could you please show me how to use this MP4 player? — .A. Certainly! It’s here.B. Y es, you canC. Sure, with pleasureD. Not at all16.I didn’t understand . So I raised my hand to ask.A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher sayUnit 1I. 单项选择( )1. Jackson studied Chinese by __________ tapes.A. listeningB. to listenC. listening toD. to listening to( )2. Practice makes perfect. It is _______ of becoming a successful learner.A. one of the secretB. one of the secretsC. one of secretD. one secrets( )3. A young man is practicing_____________ English with Mr. King on the train.A. to speakB. sayingC. to sayD. speaking( )4. ---How do you study___________ a test? ---I study ________ working___________ a group.A. for, in, withB. for, by, atC. for, by, withD. of, in, by( )5. The party____________ with a beautiful song.A. ended upB. end upC. is ended upD. ending up( )6. ---Have you__________ studied__________ a group? ---Y es, I have.A. never; withB. ever; withC. ever; toD. always; with( )7. I think the best way to learn more English is to learn by__________ English.A. speakingB. writingC. sayingD. using( )8. The student is ___________ see the teacher because he__________ a mistake.A. afraid of; hasB. afraid to; has madeC. afraid to; makeD. afraid of; made ( )9. W ang Ping speaks English as__________ second language.A. theB. /C. aD. an( )10. Some students were afraid _________ in class because they thought their classmates might laugh at them.A. of speakB. to speakC. speakD. to speaking( )11. My little son said that he couldn’t understand the people who talked__________.A. slowlyB. clearlyC. lastlyD. quickly( )12. Please write a letter to tell your friend___________ a better language learner.A. how to becomeB. when to becomeC. to become howD. why to become( )13. All of us were____________ at the ____________ news.A. amazing; amazingB. amazing; amazedC. amazed, amazingD. amazed ; amazed( )14. Grandpa is getting old and he has trouble ________ what others say to him.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. have heard( )15. I found learning English _________ because the teacher’s pronunciation was _______.A. interesting; goodB. hard; goodC. difficult; goodD. frustrating; sweet( )16. If you read the article for second time, you will have better understanding of it.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; aD. /; a( )17. — How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me who taught you to cook it?— To be honest, I learnt it watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes TV.A. by; inB. by; onC. in; onD. in; in ( )18 Do you know _______? At 8:00 a.m.A. who to talk withB. when to have a meetingC. what to do nextD. where to go swimming( )19. — Why do you like Mrs. Lee?— Because she is very . She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.A. activeB. beautifulC. unusualD. patient( )20. —Sorry, but I didn’t quite catch what you said. Would you please your e-mail address?—OK. It’s andy19840313@.A. repeatB. returnC. recycleD. review( )21 — Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club.— How she chose to join it at first!A. quicklyB. suddenlyC. simplyD. wisely( )22. —You’re doing m uch better in your writing. can you improve it so quickly?— Well, I started keeping diaries in English two months ago.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. What( )23 Jimmy is very helpful. I stay with him, I like him.A. The more; the mostB. The most; the mostC. The more; the moreD. The most; the more( )24. — My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, he is over 70. — Really? We should learn from him.A. becauseB. althoughC. sinceD. as( )25. — Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?—It’s difficult for me follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; thatD. so; too( )26. When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A. make up themB. look up themC. make them upD. look them up( )27. — What did Tina say?—Sorry, I didn’t what she said.A. pay attention toB. get on withC. hold on toD. look forward to( )28. —I haven’t got a partner .— Maybe you can ask John for help.A. work withB. to workC. working withD. to work with( )29. Physics much easier for me since Mrs. Yang began to teach us.A. have beenB. has beenC. wasD. were( )30. — I wonder if I can learn English well.— . All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes timeD. It’s a piece of cake( ) 31. I haven’t seen the movie and my brother hasn’t _______.A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. yet( )32. —What about going swimming with me? —Sorry. I have a lot of homework .A. to doB. doneC. doD. to be done( ) 33. The box was _________ heavy for me ________ lift.A. so, thatB. too, toC. too, tooD. to, too( )34. She thinks the best way _________ English is ________ English magazines.A. to learn, readB. to learn, by readingC. learning, readingD. learning, to read( )35. He was ________ because English grammar is ________.A. frustrated, frustratedB. frustrating, frustratingC. frustrated, frustratingD. frustrating, frustratedIV. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空36. When I was a child, I was in music. (interest)37. (one)of all, I don’t know him at all.38. It wasn’t easy for me(understand) the teacher.39. The girl was about the result of the test. (excite)40. I couldn’t pass the exam. I was very (happy.)41. Sorry, my is so poor. Can you help me? (pronounce)42. How could she act ? (different)43. He studies English by (read) the textbook.44.Y ou must practice ______ (play) the piano every day.45. Ma Li’s English is poor. W e can hardly understand him.(speak)V. 句型转换46. I study for a test by listening to the radio. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ you _______ for a test?47. It makes my listening skills better. (改为同义句)It _______ my listening skills.48. What the teacher said is so hard that he can’t understand it. (改为同义句)It’s_______ hard_______ him_______ understand what the teacher said.49. He learns English by watching English language videos. (改为一般疑问句)______ he_______ English by watching English language videos?50. My friend Martin finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ your friend Martin_______ watching movies frustrating?Swimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Y es? W ell, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. I t’s the same with the English study. W e must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. W e can listen to English programs on radio. Y ou may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. Y ou know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spo ken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. W e can also write English articles. Y ou may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. W ell, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.1. Y ou can learn to swim by_______.A. reading books aboutB. looking at others swimmingC. having lessons on itD. going into the river and learning2. W e should learn English by _______.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming3. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Don’t make mistakes.B. Study hardC. Try not to speak EnglishD. Don’t be afraid.4. What’s more important for senior school students?A. listeningB. speakingC. reading and writingD. learning5. W e can listen to English ______, according to the passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and then。