广西部分市2020-2021学年上学期高二期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编七选五专题广西桂林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题五、七选五Whether you like it or not, as students, you have to live with roommates after going to school or university. Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences, or easily one of the worst.___31___Here are five tips for you to follow to avoid the common mistakes that make good roommate relationships worse.Talking things out. ___32___ If something happens, sit down with your roommates and have a face- to-face conversation. Complaining about your roommates behind their hacks creates nothing but bad situation and general unhappiness.___33___ Some roommates become the best of their friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate to reach this level, especially when you first meet. Remember, you are trying to make a new friend, not frighten your roommate away. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, there is no need to worry about it.Clean up after yourself. Or at least, keep your things on your side. ___34___ But being considerate with where you put your own things will help you avoid the arguments.Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else that you don't own. ___35___Even if you both agree to share everything you should still ask.A．Don't expect to be the best friends.B．Communication is of great importance.C．Rooms can be really easy for a mess to pile up.D．Try to make your roommates your best friends.E．You don't need to keep the room clean and organized all the time.F．You'd better show your roommate that you have respect for his or her things.G．If you want to have a good relationship with your roommate, it all starts with you.广西百色市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末教学质量调研测试英语试题五、七选五T here is no such thing as a “bad memory", and everyone can improve their memory, as long as you are not suffering from memory loss as medical condition. _________36_________Stop thinking that you have a “bad memory". Too many people get stuck here and conv ince themselves their memory is bad so what they need to remember just slip out of their minds for some reason. What should you do?___37___ And remove those negative thoughts and promise to improve your memory.Use association （联想）to remember facts. ___38___ For example, if you have a hard time remembering that JFK was the president involved in the Bay of Pigs Invasion, just picture the handsome president swimming in anocean surrounded by happy pigs.Involve multiple（多种的）senses. You can stimulate （刺激）more parts of your brain by using as many senses as possible when memorizing information. ___39___, your ability to arouse your memory will increase. For example, the process of writing information by hand stimulates your brain and makes it easier to remember the information later.___40___ By developing new mental skills — especially complex ones such as learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument — and exercising your brain with puzzles and games, you can keep your brain active and improve its physiological function.A．Give yourself some time to form a memory.B．When a larger part of your brain is activeC．You can create a picture in your mind to help you remember a word or an image.D．Convince yourself that you do have a good memory that will improve.E．This concrete image in your mind will help you link the president with this event.F．Exercise your brain as often as possible.G．If you want to improve your memory, there are a number of things you can do.广西玉林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语考试试题二、七选五Music is a universal language, which touches the very depths of our soul. ___16___ Not only can they have the opportunity to communicate universally, but also the opportunity to improve their brain health. Your brain will thank you for music training and music making for the following reasons.Music training improves cognition（认知）．Studies have shown that music training im-proves cognitive abilities across our life span. Playing an instrument requires many different areas of the brain to cooperate, so it strengthens the brain in a variety of ways. This allows for an increase in signal efficiency—how quickly neurons （神经元）communicate with each other across the brain. ___17___Music training may promote healthy aging of the brain. Studies show that musicians have an advantage in maintaining their cognitive abilities during the aging process. This includes tasks that involve executive functioning and short-term memory, ___18___ For example, they are able to hear more clearly in the presence of background noise.__19__ A recent study has shown that group musical activities are potential ways to main-tain physical and psychological health. For example, a lowered risk of dementia（痴呆）has been associated with playing musical instruments, Other studies have shown that playing key-board instruments and drums could be helpful in stroke （中风）patients.__20__ Although those who begin music training at a young age seem to display the grea-test benefits, research shows it is never too late to learn to play an instrument. More research is needed to more fully understand the effect of music making on the brain throughout life；this is something the National Institutes of Health has recognized.A．Music training is a tiring activity.B．Musicians are at a unique advantage.C．Music training is beneficial for overall health.D．Older musicians have other advantages as well.E．In short, making music is truly a whole-brain workout.F．And there are benefits from both long-term and short-term training.G．It may be why musicians perform better in cognitive tasks than non-musicians.广西贵港市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末监测英语试题五、七选五Extreme heat can kill people, even though most of the deaths are preventable. It is reported that in the 24 years between 1979 and 2003 more people died in the United States of extreme heat than from hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, floods and earthquakes. ___36___ The golden rules are to drink plenty of water, dress in cool clothes and stay in the shade if possible.___37___ Often after many months without rain, a single spark is all that is necessary to create a big fire. Wildfires can move at great speed and will destroy everything in their path. They can quickly change direction, which makes it very difficult for someone on the ground to escape. ___38___ In 2010 such fires in Russia killed 62 people and destroyed about 23, 000 square kilometers. A recent UN report suggests that the growing number of wildfires around the world may be contributing to global warming. ___39___ Climate change causes drought (干旱); drought causes wildfires; and wildfires cause further climate change.___40___ This is probably due to a natural process, but it is reasonable to assume that this process is being speeded up by mankind’s release into th e atmosphere of large amounts of greenhouse gas.A．How can we survive it?B．Extreme heat can also bring wildfires.C．It is clear that the world is getting warmer.D．Very often you can see such a terrible circle!E．It is also reasonable to realize the man’s effect on the world’s weather.F．How can people predict extreme heat according to the climate change?G．Great damage can be caused in a short time if quick action is not taken.广西河池市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题二、七选五You won't be able to control everything your teens do when they drive, but you can teach them about the importance of vehicle safety.Locking the door upon entering the vehicleDid your teens know they should lock the doors immediately upon entering the vehicle? If your teens haven t been taug ht this, then they probably won’t do so.____16____.This could guarantee their safety when they are pulling out of a dark parking lot or stopping at a red light.Driving a safe vehicle___17___.They probably don't care what you consider to be a good color, or model, but you should teach them how to buy a safe car. Top safety features include electronic stability control, a rear view camera, side impact airbags, etc. You want to keep your children safe, but you can t always stop them from doing dangerous things.Avoiding distractionsLooking at phones or controlling the radio while driving could make your teens seriously injured or worse.___18___.Teenagers tend to think themselves unbeatable(无以伦比的)，but if you gently explain the risks of not focusing on the road, they may decide to quit this dangerous habit.___19___You need to show that you’re confident of your teens’ driving skills,even if your teens’ speeding up too fast or hitting the brakes too hard scares you. Instead of yelling and stressing out on such occasions, try your best to speak calmly. They will react much better to quiet comments than cold words.Respecting speed limitsThere’s something about being young and learning to drive that comes with a strong wish for speed.___20___ However, you can help them see the importance of following the rules and keeping themselves safe. A．Staying calmB．Presenting the traffic rulesC．So make sure they know thatD．Teach them to lock their doorsE．Your teens will buy their car one dayF．You might not be able to stop the occasional speeding ticketG．These will help them better control the vehicle and offer protection in the event of an accident参考答案广西桂林市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题31．G 32．B 33．A 34．E 35．F【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
