2019年高三一模英语试题(word版含答案)

高三年级第一次模拟考试英语第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21. Memories from childhood stay with us forever, taking us ________ we have been and will go.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that22. When someone ________，it more than doubles his or her chances of being helpful again.A. thanksB. is thankedC. was thankedD. thanked23. As to Gaokao reform, the spokesman had a sincere conversation with journalists, the press release of ________ has already been made public.A. whomB. whichC. whenD. where24. When you cast a ____ for others, you help them see their potential and their possibilities.A. glanceB. doubtC. shadowD. vision25. APEC economies will continue to ________ food security needs, and how best to meet them through policy action.A. satisfyB. assessC. overlookD. remove26. ____ you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.A. OnceB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless27. I did better, but I still wasn't as focused as I ________.A. should doB. should have beenC. should beD. should have done28. Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices ____ in the world.A. heardB. having heardC. hearingD. to be heard29. —It's a complete mess. Where are the kitchen table tops?—At the back. We ________ them by 7 pm this evening.A. are placingB. have placedC. will be placingD. will have placed30. If you manage to survive the crisis, think about how it will help you ________ new challenges.A. give upB. take upC. hold upD. put up31. The life you live will expand or shrink ________ the measure of courage you display.A. in proportion toB. in place ofC. in competition withD. in return for32. —I will go on a diet tomorrow.—________. You've said that over a million times.A. Take your timeB. I don't enjoy myselfC. Beg your pardonD. I don't buy it33. More employers now offer fresh college graduates ___jobs, hoping to seek out experienced candidates.A. contemporaryB. temporaryC. permanentD. primitive34. Anne lost her wallet and Mother wasn't surprised that ____as she was too careless.A. she was soB. so was sheC. so did sheD. she did so)35. —How come Joan hasn't typed the report yet?—Oh, my dear lady, take it easy. She is ________ in computer operation.A. a green handB. a black sheepC. a dark horseD. a blue stocking第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高三一模英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题：每小题1分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.They all sat together at table, laughing and stories after many yea rs‟separation.A.circulatingB. swappingC. spreadingD. plotting22.The movie Coco wraps two themes --- pursuing dreams, and how we remember loved ones --- in a colorful, culturally specific package.A.contemporaryB. religiousC. historicalD. universal23.--- Father always instructs me to do kind acts and bring more joy into the worldaround us.--- Tha t‟s great. Small can often create huge blessings.A.gesturesB. impactsC. schemesD. concepts24.It is difficult for one to the manners of another world when hedoesn‟t know what they are.A.see toB. tend toC. amount toD.subscribe to25.--- What about a self-drive trip to Tibet this winter vacation?--- It sounds marvellous, but I won‟t be available at that time.A.simplyB. equallyC. firmlyD. merely26., you need to be failing more if you are expected to succeed in the end.A.Strange as might it seemB. As it might seem strangeC. As strange it might seemD. Strange as it might seem27.--- When do you think I can access Blackberry App World on my computer?--- Not until you your device password correctly.A.enteredB. will enterC. have enteredD. will have entered28.White snow the small village after a big snowfall, tourists found themselves stepping into a fantastic fairyland.A.blanketingB. blanketedC. being blanketedD. toblanket29.The best books are treasures of good words and golden thoughts, _,remembered and cherished, become our constant companions.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. where30.During my first year abroad, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not phone my parents as often as .A.shouldB. wouldC. should haveD. wouldhave31.---David has been since he got the offer in this company.---He has to. You know, the boss is a fault-finder.A.facing the musicB. crying for the moonC. walking on eggshellD. waking a sleeping dog32.Men who stay fit can lower their risk of dying from a heart condition by 30% as compared with those who are .A.out of orderB. out of placeC. out of shapeD. out of control33.Most people have to get to a point where they don‟t have a choice they will change something.A.sinceB. beforeC. whileD. once34.Our hearth is we make of it—give it attention and it improves; give it none and it weakens.A.whatB. whetherC. howD. who35.---Making a computer program is a Herculean task for me. Can you give me ahand?---Oh, . Turn to Jackson, who is an expert in it.A.it counts for nothingB. it‟s not the caseC. it doe sn‟t hurt to askD. it‟s all Greek to me第二节完形填空（共20 小题：每小题1分，满分20 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高考模拟】2019届XXX高三第一次素质测试英语试卷(word版有答案)XXX Research n 2019 r High School First Quality Test English TestThis test consists of four parts。

The first and second partsand the first n of the third part are multiple-choice ns。

The second n of the third part and the fourth part are non-multiple-choice ns。

The test time is 120 minutes and the full score is 150 points。

Part One Listening (30 points in total)n One (7.5 points in total)Listen to the following 5 dialogues。

and after each dialogue。

there is a n。

Choose the best answer from the three ns A。

B。

and C。

and mark it on the corresponding n on the test paper。

After listening to each dialogue。

you have 10 seconds to answer the ns and read the XXX。

1.How much will the man pay for the four tickets?A。

15 pounds。

B。

30 pounds。

C。

45 pounds。

2.Why is the man late according to his words?A。

上海市宝山区2019届高三英语一模试题（Word版含答案）一、 Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.( A )As a student, I get so many assignments every day. I have to stay up late in order to finish all my homework. I used to complain about all this pressure (25) school with my classmates. We did not appreciate our teachers for their hard work. We only (26) (know) that we got a lot of homework.After a few months, we did not complain about homework anymore (27) we knew that our teachers worked (28) (hard) than we did. We had no right to complain. Sometimes, we said, “I didn’t go to bed until 12:00 o’clock last night. Now I just want to sleep.”Our teacher would answer us, “I go to bed at 1:00 a.m. every day.” Since we knew how hard teachers work, we started to appreciate them. To give our thanks, we wrote a big card to the teachers (29) it was teachers’ day. When they got our card, they (30) (touch) because their students finally knew the teachers’ effort.After giving the card, I realized (31) powerful the sentence “thank you”is. When we give our thanks to somebody, the world is full of love. I say “thank you”to my friends, family, classmates, teachers, and even strangers. I like to see the smiles on their faces, so (32) (say) “thank you” every day is the way I make the world a better place.( B )The year before last, a new superhero landed on Earth to live among humans. When people needed help, Thor became their defender and saved (33) world. People loved Thor and the actor who played him — Chris Hemsworth.Hemsworth was born in Melbourne, Australia, in 2018. His family moved between Melbourne and the Northern Territory. In the Northern Territory, Hemsworth’s parents worked on a cattle station. The work required the family (34) (live) two hours from the nearest big city. Since they had no TV, Hemsworth and his brothers learned to entertain (35) . They played outside, (36) (build) weapons and forts (堡垒). Later the family settled on Philip’s Island south of Melbourne (37) Hemsworth enjoyed surfing.In 2018, Hemsworth played Thor again in the film The Avengers. He was one of a group of superheroes (38) (assemble) to save planet Earth. That film earned $1 billion worldwide in just 19 days! He also starred in (39) is called Snow White and the Huntsman. Audiences (40) ____ seem to get enough of him! A second Thor film, Thor 2, is due out in 2018. Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The next time you’re riding a subway or bus, pay attention to your fellow passengers. Chances are you’ll see plenty of them with their heads down, tapping the screens of their tablets or 41 on their smartphones. While these folks may be making good use of their time by staying 42 , their bodies are paying a heavy price for such convenience.As hand-held devices such as smartphones and tablets are becoming more common, users are reporting some new 43 problems. Florida chiropractor (脊椎按摩师) Dean Fishman began noticing an increased number of his patients 44 of neck and shoulder pain. He traced these 45 to the overuse of hand-held devices, specifically the action of bending the neck, and created the term “Text Neck.”As if the painful symptoms weren’t bad enough, Fishman warns that an untreated case of Text Neck could lead to 46 spinal (脊柱的) damage. He founded the Text Neck Institute in an effort to treat and educate those suffering from Text Neck. Treatments offered there include chiropractic care, physical therapy, massage therapy and exercise planning.In order to avoid or reduce the possibility of getting Text Neck, use the following basic principles:●Avoid awkward positioning. Don’t strain (滥用) your neck, and stay aware of how yourbody is 47 in relation to the device.●Take frequent 48 when using any kind of mobile device.When using a tablet, use a case that can back up the device at comfortable 49 angle.For those who 50 can’t take their eyes off their devices, there is an ironic twist – downloading a special app（应用程序）could help. Dr. Fishman has released an app called the Text Neck Indicator App, which measures the angle of your smartpphone. When the angleis appropriate, a green light appears in the upper corner of your screen. But when the angle puts you at risk for neck strain, the light turns red, obliging you to adjust your angle.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.More and more shoppers are buying things online these days, allowing them to avoid 51 salespeople and long lines at checkout counters. In spite of online convenience, 52 , there are some items — like clothes — that customers prefer to 53 before buying. In light of this, two companies are finding ways to modernize stores and 54 the gap between online and in-store retail (零售).A software company that also happens to sell designer jeans, Hointer has created a fast and painless shopping 55 for its customers.Shoppers walk into a Hointer store and select one of the many pairs of jeans 56 down from bars. Then they point their smartphones at the tag and 57 the Hointer app, after which they select the size and press “try on.” The app then directs them to a specific dressing room. German-made robots bring out the 58 jeans and deliver them through a chute (斜槽) to the dressing room in about 30 seconds. Immediately after 59 pairs of jeans aredropped through another chute, the “outbox,” they disappear from the list in the app.Purchases at Hointer are made with a swipe (刷卡) of a credit card. And interacting with a salesperson is optional! This allows Hointer to hire fewer people and focus on their ultimate goal: developing 60 that supports a retail revolution.Men’s clothing retailer Bonobos has 61 a more personalized shopping experience. Although it is — in fact — an online retailer, Bonobos has decided to open a handful of brick-and-mortar stores called Guideshops. Shoppers make a(n) 62 online before arriving at a Guideshop, where they receive one-on-one 63 from a fitting guide. Because these shops have limited inventories (存货), shoppers aren’t able to take home the outfits they select. But guides help shoppers make online purchases before they leave, after which the items will be 64 to customers in one or two days.While Hointer focuses on convenience, Bonobos Guideshops focus on customer service. But both efforts have one thing 65 : giving clothing retailers a new look for the 21st century.51. A. respectable B. considerate C. aggressive D. violent52. A. however B. therefore C. anyway D. moreover53. A. convince B. guarantee C. ensure D. examine54. A. break B. bridge C. shallow D. deepen55. A. experience B. mall C. direction D. principle56. A. hiding B. hanging C. storing D. labeling57. A. start B. upload C. save D. download58. A. desired B. well-designed C. promoted D.well-prepared59. A. qualified B. wanted C. chosen D. unwanted60. A. employment B. efficiency C. technology D. market61. A. come up with B. looked forward to C. looked up D. brought up62. A. decision B. appointment C. contribution D. impression63. A. contact B. instruction C. notice D. attention64. A. presented B. packaged C. delivered D. transferred65. A. in conclusion B. in common C. as usual D. in generalSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Any snakebite can be dangerous if infection sets in. Some types of snake poison make the bite area swollen (肿胀的) or painful. Others cause bleeding or damage the heart’s nerves. Here are some especially dangerous snakes:The largest of all poisonous snakes, king cobras can reach 5.5 meters in length. Each king cobra bite contains enough poison to kill an elephant — or 20 people. But these big snakes usually avoid people. They live throughout India, southern China and Southeast Asia.A bite from Australia’s inland taipan, the world’s most poisonous snake, releases enough poison to kill 100 men. The good news is that people rarely come in contact with this snake, and a treatment for its poison exists.Russell’s viper lives throughout Asia, including India, southern China, and on the island of Taiwan. It prefers grassy fields but can be found in forests and urban areas. It bitesmore people and causes more deaths than any other poisonous snake.Though short, the common Indian krait packs a powerful punch (攻击) in its bite. Mostoften, it strikes people at night while they are sleeping. Since the bite causes little pain,victims are often not sure that they have been bitten until they begin to experience stomachcramps (痉挛). Without treatment, symptoms will worsen quickly and can lead to death.The black mamba, a native of Africa, is actually olive or grey in color. Only the insideof its mouth is black. When black mambas feel threatened by a human, they make a loud hissingsound to warn the person away. If the warning is ignored, the snake will attack the personrepeatedly. And they can attack quickly, moving over the ground at speeds of up to 20 kilometersper hour.66. According to this article, what is a particular feature of the king cobra?A. Its seasonal changes.B. Its lack of movement.C. Its sense of hearing.D. Its remarkable size.67. According to this article, which of the following is known for its speed?A. The inland taipan.B. The black mamba.C. The Indian krait.D. The Russell’s viper.68. What does the article imply about the inland taipan?A. It was once believed to be extinct.B. A chance meeting with it could be fatal.C. Some people keep one as a pet.D. Very little is known about its behavior.69. In which magazine would you most likely find this article?A. Let’s Explore NatureB. Weekly Travel DigestC. Psychology MagazineD. Global Warning News(B)Basketball, baseball and soccer are classic sports that people will always enjoy. And yet we keep changing popular games like these in new ways to keep them fresh.Underwater hockeyThis game is played in swimming pools withtwo teams of six players. Each player hasflippers (蛙鞋), a snorkel and a stick used forhitting a puck (圆盘). Each team earns pointsby hitting the puck into its underwater goal.Other team members must be ready to takethe puck when a team member goes up forair. That makes underwater hockey a trueteam sport.ChessboxingA sport can also be revised by mixing it withanother game. In chessboxing, two playerscompete on the chess board and in the ring.First, their minds are tested in a game of chess.Then they use their strength in a round ofboxing. They repeat this for 11 rounds. Thewinner beats the loser in chess, knocks him outThough these sports may not be common, give them a look or even a try. 70. Why does the author think Underwater Hockey is a true team sport?A. Because all players in a team wear the same flippers and use a stick to hit a puck.B. Because each player in a team has to cooperate with other team members in the match.C. Because it is played underwater, the game is more dangerous than the sports played on land.D. Because each team earns points by hitting the puck into its underwater goal.71. In Chessboxing, the winner will be the one who _____.A. wins both in chess and in boxingB. defeats his opponent in chessC. wins in chess or in boxingD. can knock his opponent out of the boxing ring72. According to the article, at most how many players in all can take part in a Bossaballmatch?A. 4.B. 6.C. 8.D. 10.CycleballAnother fun game to watch, cycleball is likeindoor soccer on wheels. Each player rides aspecial bike designed for the game. Likesoccer, a team must put the ball in a goal.However, there is a catch . The ball can onlybe touched with the bikes ’ wheels or theplayers ’ heads. This game requires a lot ofpractice to learn the skills needed.BossaballThis exciting sport is part volleyball and partsoccer. But unlike both of those sports,players jump up and down throughout thegame. That ’s because it ’s played on aninflatable (可充气的) volleyball court with atrampoline on either side of the net. Oneplayer bounce on the trampoline while up tofour others stand around it. A team can touchthe ball six times before sending it backacross the net. Each player may touch theball once with arms or twice with other bodyparts.73. In Cycleball, the author mentions catch, whose meaning may be _____.A. sportB. skillC. ruleD. practice( C )Happiness can be described as a positive mood and a pleasant state of mind. According to recent polls (民意调查), sixty to seventy percent of Americans consider themselves to be moderately happy and one in twenty persons feels very unhappy. Psychologists have been studying the factors that contribute to happiness. It is not predictable, nor is a person in an apparently ideal situation necessarily happy. The ideal situation may have little to do with his actual feelings.A good education and income are usually considered necessary for happiness. Though both may contribute, they are only chief factors if the person is seriously undereducated or actually suffering from lack of physical needs.The rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income group or even those with very low incomes. People with college educations are somewhat happier than those who did not graduate from high school, and it is believed that this is mainly because they have more opportunities to control their lives. Yet people with a high income and a college education may be less happy than those with the same income and no college education.Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the severely disabled or those in pain. Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to happiness. Those who have good relationship with other family members are happier than those who live alone. Love has a higher correlation with happiness than any other factors.It should be noted that people quickly get used to what they have, and they are happiest when they feel they are increasing their level no matter where it stands at a given time.Children whose parents were happily married have happier childhoods, but are not necessarily happier adults.The best formula (准则) for happiness is to be able to develop AQ (Adversity Quotient that can be of great benefit when running into trouble), to have a personal involvement and commitment, and to develop self-confidence and self-esteem.74. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. happiness is neither predictable nor apparentB. a person in an apparently ideal situation must be happyC. the rich are not likely to be happier than the middle-income groupD. happiness is not necessarily connected to one’s situation in society75. According to the article, happiness is greatly dependent upon _____.A. a happy childhood in which one can do whatever he likesB. great wealth with which one can buy anythingC. a feeling that conditions are becoming for the betterD. a college degree that can help one achieve great success76. The letters AQ in the last paragraph most probably mean _____.A. ambition to defeat others in a severe competitionB. ability to overcome difficulty and get out of embarrassing situationC. methods of solving difficult problems and challenges in lifeD. attitudes towards severe competition especially in trouble77. The best title of this passage may be _____.A. What Does Happiness Consist inB. Happiness and UnhappinessC. Different Kinds of HappinessD. Causes of Happiness and UnhappinessSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Millions of personal computers across the world are running at this moment, but most are using just a fraction of their full capacity to process information. Imagine what could happen if the spare power of these millions of machines were used to solve global problems.The organization Charity Engine attempts to do just that. It enables researchers and companies to use the extra computing power of thousands of personal computers. These companies pay a usage fee that goes to carefully selected charities.The computersCharity Engine offers a free app that has the user’s computer do research as a background task. The program runs automatically, without direction from the user. Each computer works on a small chunk of a larger project and sends back its results. The results are combined to answer the researchers’ questions.The researchersCharity Engine mostly uses its computing power for companies doing scientific, medical or commercial research. For example, Rosetta@home attempts to help find cures for serious diseases by discovering the shapes of proteins. Another project, Einstein@Home, tests scientific theories. And another helps establishments in Africa such as universities search for ways to fight the spread of malaria.The CharitiesCharity Engine gives 50 percent of the profits from renting out computing power to various charities. Each organization it supports has a good reputation for working in an area of vital importance. Most of them seek to address the primary causes of poverty while bringing short-term relief. These include Oxfam, a network of organizations in 94 countries. Another is CARE International, one of the three largest international aid agencies, which works in 87 countries. Charity Engine also supports Doctors Without Borders, which supplies medical care, and WaterAid, which provides safe water and promotes hygiene (卫生) in developing countries. Another of its charities, Sightsavers, works to prevent and reverse blindness through medical treatments and provides training for the blind. Charity Engine helps many other organizations as well.An added bonusCharity Engine returns the other 50 percent of its earnings to the people who made it all possible. The app users are entered into draws. Chosen at random, the winners receive thousands of dollars in prizes!Thanks to Charity Engine, computing power that would have gone to waste is fighting poverty and bringing healing and hope.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. What does Charity Engine help companies do?___________________________________________________________________________.79. How does Charity Engine spend its earnings?___________________________________________________________________________.80. The computers selected by Charity Engine help researchers and companies through ________.81. According to the passage, besides many organizations, Charity Engine mostly supports_____.第II卷（共47分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 部长的回答令所有在场的记者都很满意。

2019年青岛市高三一模英语试题2019.3总分：150分考试时间：120分钟一．听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.2. What will the man do first?A. Look after the children.B. See a doctor.C. Attend a party.3. What’s the relationship between the woman and Rick?A. Boss and clerk.B. Former classmates.C. Colleagues.4. How will the woman spend her summer vacation?A. Taking a part time job.B. Taking summer classes.C. Taking a break.5. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll make a call.B. She’ll be off work.C. She’ll finish at seven.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

深圳市2019高三年级第一次调研考试AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21. 1997. Boscobel's Board ofDirectors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobelboard member, Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail（小径）is approximately10miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest.When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking outof the forest, you will find a large mass of nativehard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants localto this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written byarea specialists.When you take a walk through this "undiscovered"forest land, please be a considerateguest.●Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, soyou will be back by closing time●Follow the t rail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forestecosystem,you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.●Lea verocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the personbehind you can have the same experience.●Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick itup.21. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917.C. In 2003. B. In 2004.22. Whatcan you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.23. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland TrailKevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia (读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did,it would be a "Yes,"“No," or“Maybe," in response to questions. He always scored badly in testsand saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth center Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that center. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood - a low-income area in Sydney's western suburbs--and itsgoal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to sharetheir business experiences--Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade hishot-dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share hisentrepreneur (创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story andhanded him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what waspossible was at an all-time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after,he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school's leadershipteam. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of this would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion andperseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisoralso helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.24. Whatwere the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A. To improve their test scores.B. To create a hot-dog business.C. To teach in low-income areas.D. To be beneficial to the local area.25. How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A. Scared.B. Confident.C. Touched.D. Grateful.26. What does the underlined word "kindle" probably mean?A.Inspire.B. Share.C. Continue.D. Express.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. On the Road to RecoveryB. Turning Failure into SuccessC. Growing Wealthy through Hard WorkD. From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church- goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but firstshe had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this wasBouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's extremely attractive and also memorable,to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people whofelt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. Institutions of fine art around theworld face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Youngresponded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition'ssix-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that peopleseem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. Astudy recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this.It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observingit havea hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complexfor the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young's head of marketing andvisitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking playland." Yet a lot of people do, and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judgeone reason for buying a$8 ticket to be more valid than another. “If we removed social mediaand photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant."28. What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.C. To escape the crowd.D. To push ahead.29. How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A. By setting periods without photo-taking.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By compromising with the government.D. By extending the free exhibition hours.30. The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may_A. uncover the truthB. play a negative roleC. accumulate evidenceD. cause many complaints31. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A. Catering to visitors.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Reserving judgement in public.B Banning social media and photography.Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D mapsmarking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have beenmapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to thosedriverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a newnavigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driverwould by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it isto the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also flows a tool like a smart phonemap app that provides directions to its destination,as well as information about the rules oftheroad, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existingcomputing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. Theresearchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads."Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions,” says Alexander Wyglinski, an electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. “Since laser sensors don't work well in rain or snow,these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather."32. What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A. They fail in test-driving.B. Their maps are outdated.C. They run in limited areas.D. Their guides are unreliable.33. What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A. It includes accurate maps.B. It removes in-road obstacles.C. It works by detecting the road.D. It features a smart phone app.34. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To confirm the test drive results.B. To indicate further research areas.C. To recognize scientists' achievements.D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)How to Tell a Great StoryIn this information age, business lea ders won't be heard unless they’re telling stories. Factsand figures don't stick in our minds at all. But stories create "sticky" memories by attachingemotions to things that happen.__36__ Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.Start with a messageEvery storytelling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is themessage I want to share with them? ___ 37___ For instance, if you are trying to convince seniorleaders to take a risk by supporting your project, you can tell them that most companies are builton taking smart chances.__38__The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw attentionto their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, butexperiences that indicate how they overcome their struggle are what make leadersappearauthentic.Keep it simpleSomeof the most successful andmemorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Don’t tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesn’t better thestory. __39__ ,such as your feelings and the humblebeginning of a now great company. They can attract your listeners and get your main message across.Don't make yourself the heroYou can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons you've learned, or events you’ve witnessed. When you talk about how greatyou are, theaudience shuts down. __40__A. Show good humorB. Provide vital detailsC. Use personal experiencesD. Each decision about your story should flow from those questionsE. Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challengesF. The more you make yourself a star, the less likely your audience will buy your messageG.That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage overothers第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)My family is big on baseball. Grandpa __41__ coached his team to two national games.Father played for three different colleges and was __42__ asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my __43__ werewatching a live baseball match on TV. You could say I was __44__ to play the game, butfrankly, all through elementary school, I hated it.I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really shouldhave been __45__ at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn't hitthe ball hard or throw it __46__. When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to __47__, my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a __48__- just making me playwhether I liked it or not.This same old __49__ continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make mepractice and I would put no __50__ in, until around Grade 10. I was older and __51__ than my 12-year-old self. I finally __52__ their true motive: it wasn't because they wantedme to improve, but because they wanted to __53__ time with me. They were just trying toshare a __54__ part of their life with me and __55__ me in something that had been inthe family forever. __56__ I got this, I stopped treating it as work and __57__ as it a bonding experience.Now, I often __58__ to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The __59__ practicesand tough love I got from my __60__ taught me a useful life lesson: find out whysomeonedoes something before jumping to conclusions.41. A. fairly B. successfully C. naturally D. accidentally42. A. still B. seldom C. even D. yet43.A. parents B. coaches C. doctors D. neighbors44. A. ordered B. prepared C. honored D. born45. A. amazed B. disappointed C. great D. mad46. A. casually B. accurately C. regularly D. clumsily47. A. practice B. relax C. leave D. quit48. A. reply B. reason C. chance D. choice49. A. project B. business C. routine D. policy50. A. effort B. wealth C. promise D. trust51. A. calmer B. smarter C. happier D. kinder52. A. searched for B. focused on C. benefited from D. figured out53. A. save B. waste C. spend D. set54. A. normal B. special C. short D. general55. A. include B. spoil C. test D. judge56. A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. Once57. A. expected B. described C. treasured D. recognized58. A. fail B. offer C. forget D. hesitate59. A. forced B. regretted C. disturbed D. ended60. A. team B. school C. neighborhood D. family第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

精编2019届高三英语一模试卷附解析（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AJohn Carter was rescued from the sea near his holiday home yesterday. The accident happened while he ___1___ (walk) along a steep cliff at the edge of the sea. He was blown off by a strong wind and ___2___ (fall) into the sea, 30 meters below. Luckily, a woman saw him in the sea soon afterwards and she called the police rescue service. Mr. Carter was taken to hospital with a ___3___ (break) arm. “I’m very lucky to be alive,”he said. “I can’t thank the woman enough.”【答案】1. was walking2. fell3. broken【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。

卡特先生在海边度假的时候掉进大海，被一位女士及时救了上来，卡特先生十分感谢对方。

【1题详解】考查时态。

句意：当他沿着海边一个陡峭的悬崖步行的时候，事故发生了。

本句使用过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行的事情，其中一个动作是另外一个动作发生的背景。

2019-2020 年高三高考模拟（一）英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每题分，满分 7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the woman find the ball?A. On the road.B. In the tree.C. In the flowers.2. What will the speakers do?A. Look for Tony.B. Have a meal.C. Go to the classroom.3. What is the woman?A. An actress.B. A director.C. A photographer.4. Where does the woman probably work?A. At a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. At a clothes shop.5. What does the woman think of the man's idea?A. Acceptable.B. Strange.C. Great.第二节（共 15 小题；每题分，满分分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应地点。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段资料，回答第 6 至 7题。

6. Which sport will Danny go for?A. Cycling.B. Horse-riding.C. Climbing.7. When will Danny go on this holiday?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.听第 7 段资料，回答第 8 至 9题。

2018—2019学年度高三一模英语试题第I卷（选择题100分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.15．C．￡9.18．★答案★是B。

1．What do the speakers need to buy?A．A fridge．B．A dinner table．C．A few chairs．2．Where are the speakers?A．In a restaurant．B．In a hotel．C．In a school．3．What does the woman mean?A．Cathy will be at the party．B．Cathy is too busy to come．C．Cathy is going to be invited．4．Why does the woman plan to go to town?A．To pay her bills in the bank．B．To buy books in a bookstore．C．To get some money from the bank．5．What is the woman trying to do?A．Finish some writing．B．Print an article．C．Find a newspaper．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2019届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

() 1. What will the woman do?A. Make a call.B. Go to the park.C. Go out for dinner.() 2. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.() 3. What does John think of Dr Smith's speech?A. Moving.B. Interesting.C. Disappointing.() 4. Why did Tony move to a new apartment?A. He didn't like his neighbor.B. He didn't like holding parties.C. He didn't like his old apartment.() 5. What's the man going to do?A. Read a book.B. Write a novel.C. Borrow a book.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

() 6. How often does the man go to the evening classes?A. Twice a week.B. Three times a week.C. Four times a week.() 7. Why does the man take the evening classes?A. To go abroad.B. To make friends.C. To change his job.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

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K ll k 5【处有音频请附件看】r kr lkg b? l B xr b 【答案】【析】【详】’v rv ll l v k r rz gv b r xr l’ gr r bl r b二节 (共5题；每题 5分满分 5分) 听下面5段对话每段对话有几题从题所给、B、三选项选出佳选项听每段对话前你将有各题每题5秒钟；听完各题给出5秒钟作答每段对话两遍听下面段较长对话回答以下题【处有音频请附件看】 6 r ll g r? B lbrr 7 ll b? bk B k 【答案】6 B 7 【析】r’ gg x ?’r rg ’ r ll g r , b ’ rl g ’ r g r l g rg? , r ’v gv bk bk ’v l r ’ l, ’ll v , b r r gg ? k ’v lr bg ’ gg b l’ 【6题详】题听力题析略【7题详】题听力题析略听下面段较长对话回答以下题【处有音频请附件看】8 lk l l b? ’ bl r B lg rkg r q l 9 k rkg rr ?Brg B rg lg 【答案】8 9 【析】 rll b ! g g l? b l l b? ll l r ll gz brg , ’ g llg ll, ! g k , r’ r r rr lv rvlg, ’v vr b r v rk vr l ’ll b rg ’ K ’ rkg lg r g k ’ll l r 【8题详】题听力题析略【9题详】题听力题析略听下面段较长对话回答以下题【处有音频请附件看】0 k ll? k r B k r lr rg ? l lg B vrll g r? 3 00 r B 00 rr r 300 rr r 【答案】0 B B 【析】r’ l ?rvr ’ lk k r rr b rbl? g v b l l lg r v vr? B rg, ’ l lk g g ll, l k l r rr g 300 r ? 300? , ’ rr ’ v r lr b rr r?L’ rr r 00? , l b ll rg 【0题详】题听力题析略【题详】题听力题析略【题详】题听力题析略听下面段较长对话回答以下题【处有音频请附件看】 3 gg ? r B k r r llg r gg g? Bg bl r B gg rl rg kl 5 r ll g r? B gr’ l r’ 6 rl b kr? gr rr B r gr b 【答案】3 5 B 6 【析】 r r ? lbr r v r r r lk? k K? lk gr r k l r k l r blr? , v lk gr, ll r rl r r lk k r g v kl l r? r, ’ r kl l lk r k r lg ’ r, r g g? ’ rbr? v ggr r llg r , B gg k r gr l? ’ rr ’ll k r r r br g【3题详】题听力题析略【题详】题听力题析略【5题详】题听力题析略【6题详】题听力题析略听下面段独白回答以下题【处有音频请附件看】7 l rlz b gr? r l l B r brr r r v r lv V 8 l l r rl?B Rlv 9 r r l ? r l r r gg B l’ r l l’ rr l0 v l gv r? rr r l r B Lr r rk r l r 【答案】7 B 8 9 B 0 【析】’ g gr l R, r llk V l r g ll , l, bg grg ’ l ?rll ’ l gg,r, b bg r vr rr l K , ’ b l bk r l , l brr g br v r l k g l r l r lv V, vr? ll, ’ ll g ll l g l r r b , v ’ l, rr gl r r b lr ’b vrg , rlz x rg, l r ll b g l g , g l b rg lk, l l r r g, rr ’ ll rr r g gg v l b r g l? l’ xl rbr ’ rbbl gg , ’ll g bk r l br r , ’ l k , l【7题详】题听力题析略【8题详】题听力题析略【9题详】题听力题析略【0题详】题听力题析略二部分理(共两节满分0分) 节(共5题；每题分满分30分) 下面短从每题所给、B、和四选项选出佳选项Lv L vl, Kg k kg vr L r , r, r Kr Gr ll l, b r’ ’ r b, vl g brg r lg v k l r , rb gvg ll l g vl, b vr r l , 09 g l vl, l l r l r r rl, kl r lrr brr k k Krk rk vr r r r gl vl, vg lbr x l l, rr , r vl bx l r r r lk 6 , 09 Rk vl, r vr Rk vl l b bk 997 brg rk r ll vr rl vl l b k Rr lbrg 0 vrr r r rr r’ ll rkr r rb b k r r l r lr, b ’ b l 68 l, 09 g vl, rbrg, R g vl l ’ rk r rl’ b r bll ’ b v rbrg b ’ l rg gl r r r ’ l r lg 3 , 09 vl l lg ? Lv L vl B g l vl Rk vl g vl r ll r v v? L, Kg B kl, l b k Rr, rbrg, R 3 Lv L vl Rk vl v ? r l B r rqr r rb v g l 【答案】 B 3 【析】【分析】是广告布告类短主要介绍了英国利兹音乐节、芬兰午夜太阳电影节、日富士摇滚节和俄罗斯圣彼得堡白夜节【题详】细节理题根据不节日Lv L vl, Kg , 09；g l vl, l 6 ；09, Rk vl, 68 l, 09； g vl, rbrg, R 3 , 09可知俄罗斯圣彼得堡白夜节持续长故选【题详】细节理题根据g l vl, l x l l, rr , r vl bx l r r r lk可知全天播放无声电影、芬兰当代电影、近期电影节热门影片和票房影片故选B【3题详】细节理题根据Lv L vl, Kgv k l r , rb gvg ll l 整城市都举办各种活动你可以通腕带进入所有地方和Rk vl, r rb b k r 你腕带必须入口处检可知英国利兹音乐节和日富士摇滚节共处都是入口处戴腕带故选【睛】容较简单考到细节理题对类题型考生可以首先从问题到关键词然以线运用略及技巧迅速寻这细节到再把这部分容仔细遍仔细比较所给选项与细节细微区别如题题干r与r lk表达思这些都考生要比较它们细微区别B r g l, gg l, lg b l ll g l , r g k B k , r r, “ blk b kg r?” , l ’ r lvl l l b k b k br l k l l b bg g r lv , r x l l “blk ” v gr, gr l x r l r l ll , “G g r ggl” l, r k , “ lk r r rk r?” rl, “Rk” lk k l’ rbl ll k ll r r ll r l lbrr vr rrk , l vrg b g r, ll lrbl b rk l rr r gl; , lk rrr, ll k br blv bg l blv l l k l g l, lr r llg ll r ’v b l ’ g r gg l B l r r rl r rvl r b lg, b ’ gg l lg ? l B g k rg lr r g 5 r blk l ll blv ? L r B r ll l k r r l 6 rl r “lrbl” rbbl ? kg r k lr B vg r k rg l qll rl lg r 7 b bl l r x? llg lr r B Bg lvg k lr gg rl 【答案】 5 6 7 B 【析】【分析】是记叙作者讲述己作黑人常因没有表现出黑人特而让他周围人迷惑不但作者坚持做己并没有牺牲己性换取他人满足和认可【题详】推理判断题根据段B k , r r, “ blk b kg r?” , l ’ r lvl l l b k b k br可知作者学认黑人男孩不该获得荣誉从而可以推断出学嘲笑他是因对他有偏见故选【5题详】推理判断题根据二段l, r k , “ lk r r rk r?” rl, “Rk” lk k l’ rbl可知作者说更喜欢摇滚音乐使得学们很震惊从而推断出人们都认黑人喜欢听说唱音乐故选【6题详】词义猜测题根据三段容可知作者坚持做己从而可以推断出 g r, ll lrbl 含义“说到选择朋友我仍然是平等、公平地对待他人”故选【7题详】主旨题根据段B l r r rl r rvl r b lg, b ’ gg 和全容可知作者讲述己作黑人常因没有表现出黑人特而让他周围人迷惑不但作者坚持做己并没有牺牲己性换取他人满足和认可故选B【睛】推理判断题属主观性较强高层次理题做这类题目学们要严格依据作者所陈述细节、事实以及作者措词、态和语气出能够表露作者思想倾向和感情色彩词句然利用己已获得相关知识进行推理判断从而得出合逻辑结论如题考人们认黑人通常会做什么可以从原二段l, r k , “ lk r r rk r?” rl, “Rk” lk k l’ rbl作者说更喜欢摇滚音乐使得学们很震惊从而推断出答案l, rrl r r 3 ll l kgg 07, r “l x rl’ l rbl (社区) ” g g b rvg $ 5 ll r rlg rgr lk l, B, vr , rr, lk Gr Bl Rlg rr, rv , ll rk gr rv rlg r “ r r v bl k bgg l rg g xr kll l l,” rl gg, l’ gr rr rr, “ , ll rr ll rk gr brrr rlg ll lvl rg l,” “ lrg r ‘l rk’ r l r g lr llg”r r, Rlg rr l, r l ’ qrr r b, ll r rlg r lv z r rg ’ rl, l k r r rk“ rgrbl rlg r lk , ll b ll rlg,” K rr, Rlg rr, “ k r l 07 z rl, g r rk”L r, l k ll r bl r r ll, r r rl rl 50% b 030 br l k ll kgg ll rlbl b 05 8 l rgr? r l kgg B l l l k Bl l rl l 9 ’ rgr l b? l rgr B rgz r rgr l r rgr ll l l’ rgr30 r l? r vr B Lk ll r ll l rl r ll r 3 K rr k rgr? rg B l rg l【答案】8 B 9 30 3 【析】是环保类短主要讲述可口可乐公司将提高产品包装材回收率直至其所有包装完全可回收【8题详】细节理题根据段l, rrl r r 3 ll l kgg 07, r “l x rl’ l rbl (社区) ”可知可口可乐公司宣布计划助社区次全球塑垃圾问题故选B【9题详】段落题根据二段 g g b rvg $ 5 ll r rlg rgr lk l, B, vr , rr, lk Gr Bl Rlg rr, rv , ll rk gr rv rlgr 可口可乐公司亚特兰、波士顿、丹佛和休斯顿等城市回收项目提供金并与合作伙伴共努力提高回收率从而可知段主要讲述可口可乐是如何执行其计划故选【30题详】细节理题根据四段r r, Rlg rr l, r l ’ qrr r b, ll r rlg r lv z r rg ’ rl, l k r r rk 街头团队给市民留下卡片告诉他们什么可以回收什么不能回收可知街头团队指导当地居民如何回收利用故选【3题详】推理判断题根据五段“ k r l 07 z rl, g r rk” 市民们想要回收垃圾街上与他们交流是有效可以推断出K rr认项目是有希望故选9 30 rg, rv (通知) ’ lr k 30 ! “ l l g vr r gl k,” r r “ r l 9 5 ! r lvg ” r v , rk r , r b Kv l 0 g v rkg vlr, g r rg r r rk, l lkg ll l lkg r kg g r lk“ g kg ,” “ g l r r ” l g 75 r vr r r 0 “ l k lk b, ’ g g l lk ll gl lr g rg r,” l gr rk r , l rk r r, lr r r , b l 8 ll B, l “” , rg g rgr l r b r rv, r $ 7 99 “ r, l br, r r, k br r l, ll r l,” k, r lr rl grg r “gl ll”, gv ll r rg l v 3 r r? rr’ xr B b b l r l br r gl 33 x r ? r r k rrB k r r r l r r k r 3 r rgr ? r rr b B rv rr v R rr r r r 35 r b ll x? B B r r l Ll r g 【答案】3 33 B 3 35 【析】是科普类短主要介绍了l了戒己对电子设备依赖开发了款免费应用软件【3题详】推理判断题根据三段“ g kg ,” “ g l r r ” l想知道己花了多少沉迷手机所以他想出了可以监控屏幕东西从而可以推断出他开发灵感创造者己体验故选【33题详】推理判断题根据三段r vr r r 0 “ l k lk b, ’ g g l 当屏幕超设定该功能就会发出像蜜蜂样声音通知他从而可以推断出会设定屏幕发出噪音提醒使用者故选B【3题详】细节理题根据三段B, l “” , rg g rgr l r b r rv, r $ 7 99 可知段作者主要向者介绍其它功能故选【35题详】推理判断题根据段lr rl grg r “gl ll”, gv ll r rg及全容可知与鼓励健康使用电子设备生活方式有关故可以推断出选“健康与生活方式”部分故选二节(共5题；每题分满分0分) 根据短容从短选项选出能填入空白处佳选项选项有两项多余选项r v l K l lbrr r r , ’r lr r r l ___36___ ’r rg g r ll lbrr, r rg, r r vrl r l lbrr K ll br grl bl g lk ___37___ l k lbrr r brr bk r r, lg ll vbl r l rr ___38___ g bk v r gr lbrr r? r r l r , ll rgl, x r lrg vblr ll ’ rl xr, ll r k, l gr lvl l lg l Lbrr vl v g grl g ___39___ lbrr v r bk r bk v rrv bk r r l lbrr l bk gl r r bl v — r l Lbrr r vr l r br bl gr ll b l lk v br r rv lk xr l r lrg r ___0___ Lbrr l l lr B Lbrr l k r gr g , l r bk bg rg lbrr v r ll l brr V Lbrr l v ’r brrg bk rr bg G r r, rlrl l l vr, ll rl 【答案】36 G 37 38 39 0 【析】是说明主要介绍了我们应该多图馆几理由【36题详】根据前句r , ’r lr r r l对些人说它们是躲避日常生活压力庇护所可知对其他人特别是无可归者和贫困人口说这是通向世界生命线这里抓住关键词r 接着面应该r r故选G【37题详】根据前句 lbrr K ll br grl bl g lk 英国多数图馆都允许公众随出入和句 l k lbrr r brr bk r r, lg ll vbl r l rr 你也可以拿出借证免费借不如逾期还你将不可避免地面临罚款可知你可以进坐下而不收分钱这里抓住句关键词 l接着前面应该故选【38题详】这里考段主题句根据段 x r lrg vblr ll 你可以随继续扩你学习和词汇和’ rl xr, ll r k, l gr lvl l lg l 这是次无价历尤其是对孩子们说也是很方式公平教育环境可知段主题句图馆助人们学习故选【39题详】根据段主题句Lbrr vl 图馆是与俱进可知现多数图馆都有电脑允许人们借和V故选【0题详】根据前面Lbrr r vr l r br bl gr ll b l lk v br r rv lk xr l r lrg r 可知图馆是城镇仅存数不多公共空这里公众可以聚集起真正成并感觉像社区所以它们创造了种伟社区识故选三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分5分) 节完形填空(共0题；每题 5分满分30分) 下面短从短各题所给、B、和四选项选出可以填入空白处佳选项r rrv rr l r, rr lr l r 88rl r, rbl, ______ b v llv (姑息治疗) r l ______ g g r l r rbl’___3___ r “’r rbbl ______ r ,” l r B r ___5___ r l rl l ___6___ b l g“L g___7___”, r “’ r r ”r r lk l, r rg r g ’ ___8___ l g r, r ___9___ g gr lrl r l b gr ___50___ r vr r rlx, () ___5___ lk rg r “ ll r ___5___ lk gg k,” r rll z ___53___ ___5___ r rgz ll g rrg r l l , r g r ___55___ ’ r ___56___ , g r ’ r rrv l , rbl r ___57___ r l g r 5 , k r r g r ___58___ Lv g l rbl k l br “ , xr ___59___ r lv g r ll rll , ___60___ ll B vr l ll B xl 3 lr B rl rvr kllg B rg g g 5 r B r xg 6 g B rg llg g 7 brv B k g l 8 l B rv l lrr 9 lv B r 50 r B g k k 5 brr B rgrl l 5 r B r 53 r B r l 5 B brk r b lk b 55 r B rgr r 56 B lr ll r 57 ll B gbrr 58 B lz r 59 glr B l rl gl 60 lgl B l bl rgl 【答案】 B 35 6 B 7 8 9 50 B 5 5 53 5 55 B 56 57 B 58 59 60 【析】【分析】是记叙叙写了弗雷迪是位乡村和民音乐他加入名“天鹅歌”( g)非营利组织临终人演奏音乐【题详】考副词词义辨析ll仍然；B 刚刚； vr曾； l几乎根据前句 r rrv rr l r, rr lr l可知她88岁继父斯特罗贝尔刚刚搬到姑息治疗护理单元故选B【题详】考动词词义辨析ll识别；B xl释；目睹；宣布帕姆识别出他有些变化故选【3题详】考名词词义辨析lr失败；B rl欣慰；； rvr恢复位护士告诉她斯特罗贝尔生命刻即将到故选【题详】考动词词义辨析kllg消磨；B rg抽出； g花费； g浪费“你可能浪费”帕姆对弗雷迪说故选【5题详】考动词词义辨析r分享；B r交易；讨论； xg交换r 分享但是弗雷迪和她分享了医疗专告诉他话听觉也许是消失故选【6题详】考动词词义辨析g尝；B rg听觉； llg闻； g触摸但是弗雷迪和她分享了医疗专告诉他话听觉也许是消失故选B【7题详】考动词词义辨析brv观察；B k核对； g协商； l演奏根据下r l g r 5 提示可知“让我进演奏吧”弗雷迪说故选【8题详】考形容词词义辨析l精力充沛；B rv有创造力； l音乐； lrr学根据前句r r lk 可知当他还是孩子候他母亲鼓励她年幼儿子音乐天赋故选【9题详】考名词词义辨析lv热爱；B r教诲；选择；评价当她死癌症他把他们对歌曲热爱发挥到了极致故选【50题详】考动词（短语）词义辨析r背诵；B g唱歌； k 编造； k 拾起根据 l rl r l b gr可知他会抱着吉他爬进她病床唱她喜欢歌故选B【5题详】考形容词词义辨析brr尴尬；B rgrl遗憾；困惑； l平静他母亲似乎放松了脸上掠平静神色故选【5题详】考动词词义辨析r安慰；B r祈祷；系；逃跑弗雷迪回忆说“那刻她和我系就像我候唱歌那样”故选【53题详】考名词词义辨析r力量；B r押韵； l风格；声音它向他强调了音乐力量故选【5题详】考动词短语词义辨析建立；B brk 破裂； r b听说； lk b谈论当弗雷迪听说名“天鹅歌”( g)非营利组织人们安排免费音乐遗愿他报名参加了这项目故选【55题详】考名词词义辨析r课程；B rgr项目；竞赛； r治疗当弗雷迪听说名“天鹅歌”( g)非营利组织人们安排免费音乐遗愿他报名参加了这项目故选B【56题详】考形容词词义辨析现代；B lr流行； ll古； r乡村帕姆继父就是这样人他喜欢乡村音乐故选【57题详】考名词词义辨析ll问候；B gb再见； rr对不起；不当斯特罗贝尔似乎准备要和弗雷迪道别了故选B【58题详】考动词词义辨析选择；B lz分析； r写；喜欢弗雷迪选择了《爱我》故选【59题详】考形容词词义辨析glr光荣；B l困难； rl可笑； gl神奇我们刚刚历了生命神奇刻故选【60题详】考形容词词义辨析lgl令人愉快；B l 怀有希望； bl漂亮； rgl健忘帕姆说非常悲伤刻切都是那么美故选【睛】完形填空主要考学生对语全面理要学生做题能够做到“身临其境感身受”准确把握作者写作图“瞻前顾左顾右盼”充分考虑前逻辑关系仔细推敲还原整体和细节例如题7考动词就是根据下r l g r 5 提示可知是“演奏”二节(共0题；每题 5分满分5分) 下面短空白处填入适当单词或括单词正确形式llgr, r rg, vl r r rz bv ll r rl g rr llgr, rg ___6___ l—l, br k llgr rgr ___6___ r lg br g llgr rl r r ___63___ k r r v vl r vr, br ___6___ (r), llgr br r rr r , ll r r k (运动) rg b l rr v ll ? br k ___65___ (v) llgrr rl ___66___ (k) k b vrg b r l k r rg, b lg br ___67___ () k r l, r rr rbl r rk r r (露珠) r r lgg ___68___ (bg) vl r 3,000 r g ___69___ (vl) vlv v b r vr r, llgrr r r r , ___70___ ( ) x’ llgr r r lv 【答案】6 6 63 6 r 65 66 k 67 r 68 bg 69 vll 70 g 【析】是说明主要介绍了国法艺术【6题详】考冠词形容词通常与连用句绘画和法是代使用样工具即笔墨故填【6题详】考固定短语短语b rgr 被视……句然而法绘画前很久就被视门艺术故填【63题详】考名词性从句主语从句从句缺少主语故用引导句使与众不是它视觉形式故填【6题详】考名词形容词br接名词形式句然而尽管法外观抽象但它并不是抽象形式故填r【65题详】考主谓致句主语单数名词谓语动词故用单数形式句笔墨使用与有很关系故填【66题详】考名词定冠词和介词用名词形式句法可以通改变水和固体墨水量控制墨水浓故填k【67题详】考比较级根据 l提示可知这里用比较级r句旦他开始写作通毛笔蘸有更多或有更少墨水他创作出汉故填r【68题详】考态根据句状语3,000 r g可知用般句国面语言从3000多年前开始发展终演变成五种基类型故填bg【69题详】考副词副词vll修饰整句子句国面语言从3000多年前开始发展终演变成五种基类型故填vll【70题详】考非谓语动词句逻辑主语与动词主动关系故用现分词作状语句几世纪以法可以取功能由地使用任何种体故填g四部分写作(共两节满分35分) 节短改错(共0题；每题分满分0分) 7假定英语课上老师要桌交换修改作请你修改你桌写以下作共有0处语言错误每句多有两处每处错误仅涉及单词增加、删除或修改增加缺词处加漏(∧)并其下面写出该加词删除把多余词用斜线( \ )划修改错词下画横线并该词下面写出修改词每处错误及其修改仅限词只允许修改0处多者(从处起)不计分r , v l r, r l r r r ll g r bg l lr r brg l v l r q, kg v r lr vr b v l rl v lgr r r l bkbll r gr rg r, lr l lg r v gr r rgr lr r, l l rl r l l r bl 【答案】r → → bg → bggr kg面加上v → v l面r → r lg → l→ rl → r【析】【分析】是记叙作者主要叙述作者搬到新校所见与感受【详】处考定语从句句先行词 l r非限定性定语从句作主语故用关系代词句前几天我们搬到了新校它位城市北部故将r改二处考短语固定搭配短语 g r兴高采烈句我们都兴高采烈故将改三处考形容词比较级根据句提示可知这里用形容词比较级形式句它比旧校得多故将bg改bggr四处考代词句真正宾语不定式 lr vr b这里用作形式宾语句我们有很多现代化设备使学生学习每门课程都很方便故kg面加上五处考名词数名词v可数名词根据前面 l 修饰可知用复数形式句现我们可以新操场上有很多课外活动故将v改v六处考冠词球类作种运动,其前般不加冠词句我们老师常和我们起打篮球和踢足球故将l面七处考态根据前句态可知这里用般现句随着春天临近校里新栽花刚刚开放故将r 改r八处考非谓语动词名词lr与l被动关系故用分词作定语句随着春天临近校里新栽花刚刚开放故将lg改l九处考副词前用副词句有这么多绿色树和芳香花周围我们觉得学习不那么困难我们学校生活更愉快故将改十处考词义辨析rl几乎不； r困难句有这么多绿色树和芳香花周围我们觉得学习不那么困难我们学校生活更愉快故将rl改 r二节面表达(满分5分) 7假定你是李华你校英国交换生想利用假期到国各地旅游发邮件向你询问如何购买火车票请你回复邮件容包括所证件(护照)；购票方式(售票窗口、上)； 3 车取票词数00左右；可以适当增加细节以使行连贯r ,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ r, L 【答案】r , l gg? Kg ’ll rvl r rg r v, l vr r r r l b b r k r k b bg l r r k r , r r rqr r bk l, v rbl gg g q B ll g r k k vg ’ r r , b g r r r k rg vgr ! r, L 【析】【分析】面表达是提纲类写作要以李华名义给英国交换生回复封电子邮件【详】这是信类作写作提要假定你是李华你校英国交换生想利用假期到国各地旅游发邮件向你询问如何购买火车票请你回复邮件容包括所证件(护照)；购票方式(售票窗口、上)；3 车取票我们所要做就是用正确英语把给出要表达出作给出要比较简略故要由发挥地方较多要不要偏离心写作准确运用态上下思连贯合逻辑关系定要契合整,不能出现脱节问题尽量使用己熟悉单词句式也要使用高级词汇和高级句型使显得更有档次【睛】容齐全结构严谨层次分明布局合理语言精练运用高级句子非谓语动词作状语使用Kg ’ll rvl r rg r v, l vr r r r l b b r k；不定式作表语使用, b g r r r k rg。

2019郑州市高三一模英语试卷及详尽答案解析2019高三一模英语试题及详尽答案解析第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones, and our television only got one clearly. Still, I never felt bored. The fields, hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect play ground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination.I can remember once hiking to a nearby lake and walking slowly around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides. but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear"turn around and head back home" ,but I was stubborn and walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house in sight. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scared. I didn't want to end up trapped on this road, and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. It was still over a mile away, but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on myface just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night's sleep.I often thought of that experience recently. Actually, in our life all roads,no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on the earth.They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way! And may your roads always lead you home again21.Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?A. He could watch TV all day.B. He could have fun in nature.C. He had many friends to play with.D. He used to explore the old dirt road.22.What does the underlined word"something" in Paragraph3 probably refer to?A. Doubt.B. Hope.C. Fear.D. Courage.23. How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?A. He was contradictory in mind.B. He was unconscious of danger ahead.C. He was worried to be trapped in the woods.D. He was afraid of being scolded by his parents.24. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Every Effort Is WorthwhileB. All Roads Lead HomeC. Be Determined in Your LifeD. Be Brave to AdventureBA day in the life of 18-year-old David Lanster is full of typical teenage stuff: school, baseball practice and homework. And then he starts cooking. "Some nights I'm up until 1: 00 a.m. making pies,or even later if we're cooking beef, "said the student at Ransom Everglades High School in Florida,US.For the past year, Lanster and Kelly Moran, his classmate, have been hosting fancy dinner parties at Lanster's parents' home. Their meals have 17 courses and are all made by them.Their guests used to give them gifts to thank them until the pair decided to do something nice for charity(慈善). “We got some really great Miami Heat tickets, a nice watch, and many kitchen gadgets(小器具)," Lanster said.“ But we wanted to make this something positive for people other than us.Lanster and Moran focused on Common Threads, a charity that aims to teach kids in poor communities to cook and make healthy eating choices. The young cooks ask their guests to give however much they want as payment for their meals. It all goes to Common Threads because Lanster's parents cover their food costs. After their last12-person event, Lanster and Moran gave ﹩1,600 to the charity.Now, they're taking their show out of the kitchen and on the road. They have started to organize private dinner parties with a similar model:the host pays for the ingredients,and guests make a donation to a chatity of their choice.Without formal training, Lanster said he had been interested in cooking since he helped his mom in the kitchen when he was young. He learned how to cook by reading cookbooks and watching TV programs. Outside the kitchen, the two are busypreparing there applications. Neither of them is sure what they will do in the future, but they've promised their parents that they will leave professional cooking alone until they finish school.25. How is Lanster's life different from other teenagers' lives?A. He plans to become a professional chef.B. He plays baseball every day after school.C. He goes to a cooking school in his spare time.D. He holds dinner parties after a normal school day.26.What will Lanster and Moran usually do after a private dinner party?A. Receive thank-you cards from the guests.B. Visit the poor children at Common Threads.C. Ask the guests to donate money to the charity.D. Cover the food costs with the money collected.27. Which of the following words can best describe Lanster and Moran?A. Ambitious.B. Generous.C. Creative.D. Optimistic.cThe hit movie Notting Hill (诺丁山) begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says,"I'm so sorry. I'm so sorry".His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts' character were from British. Then he would probably apologize repeatedly as well- even if the crash were not her fault. But this doesn't happen in the movie, as Roberts is from the US.A report in The Telegraph once said that three quarters ofBritish people apologize when they bump into someone in the street一regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, Britons use"sorry" in many situations, For example, if they mishear someone, they say "Sorry?"The person they are talking to will also apologize by replying, "No, I sorry!" This can go on or up to five minutes as they compete over who is the most sorry.Why are Britons so sorry? Mark Tyrell,a psychology writer in the UK, thinks that their apologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system. We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class but also for not really being the upper class." Another theory is that they apologize to avoid conflicts. For example, If they bump into someone, he might get angry. T o avoid this, they instantly say “Sorry!"True manners are about being considerate, and today's constant use of apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were. The word “sorry" has lost some of its meaning. Do you see my point? Sorry, it might just be a British thing.28Why does the author mention a scene in the movie Notting Hill at the beginning?A.To give an example of British modesty.B.To introduce different ways of saying sorry.C.To show what kind of men are considered gentlemen in the UK.D.To draw our attention to when and how British people say sorry.29.Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with?A.People should not apologize if they are not responsible.B.Americans care less about manners than British people do.C.That British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.D.British people care too much about which social class they are from.30.What can be inferred from the passage?A.It's unnecessary for British people to be so polite.B.The overuse of apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere.C.People should not stick to the traditional use of the word “sorry"./doc/9e223569.html,ing "sorry" more doesn't necessarily mean people are more polite.31.What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A.To explore the best way of saying sorry.B.To explain why Britons overuse the word " sorry".C.To show how saying sorry has changed over time.D.To suggest many British people lack traditional mannersDImagine you're standing in line to buy as nackata Store.You step up to the counterand the cashier scans your food. Next, you have to pay, But instead of scanning a QR Code (二维的)with your smart phone, you just hold out your hand so the cashier can scan your fingerprint, or, a camera scans your face, your eyes or even your ear.Now, this type of technology might not be far away. As technology companies move away from the traditional password, biometric (生物特征识别的) security, which includes fingerprint, face and voice ID, is becoming increasing]y popular.In 2013, Apple introduced the iPhone 5s, one of the firstsmart phones with a fingerprint scaner. Since then, using one's fingerprint to unlock a phone and make mobile payments has become commonplace, bringing convenience to our lives. And since 2016,Samsung has featured eye-caning technology in it stop smart phone while Apple's new iPhone X can even scan a user's face. But despite its popularity, experts warn that biometrics might not be as secure as weimagine. “Biomet rics is ideally good in practice, not so much," said John Michener, abiometrics expert.When introducing the new iPhone's face ID feature, Phil Schiller, Apple's senior vice president, said, “The chance that a random person in the population could look at your iPhone X and unlock it with their face is about one in a million." But it's already been done. In a video posted on a community website Reddit, two brothers showed how they were each able to unlock the same iPhone X using their own face. And they aren't even twins."We may expect too much from biometrics," Anil Jain, a computer science professor at Michigan State University, told CBS News. "No security systems are perfect."Earlier last year, Jain found a way to trick biometric security. Using a printed copy of a thumbprint, she was able to unlock a dead person's smart phone for the police, according to a tech website Splinter." It's good to see biometrics being used more," Jain told CBS News," because it adds another factor for security. But using multiple security measures is the best defense.32.Which is the latest identification technology in a smart phone according to the passage?A.Face scanning.B.Eye scanning.C.QR Code scanning.D.Fingerprint scanning.33.What is a major problem of the iPhone X's face ID system?A.It takes too long to unlock the phone.B.It often fails to recognize its owner's face.C.Face data can be used for other purposesD.Different faces can be used to unlock the same phone.34.What is Anil Jain's opinion about biometric security?A.It is as secure as traditional measures.B. It is perfect without much improvement.C.It has caused much trouble for the police.D .It should be used with other security measures.35.What does the author intend to tell us in this passage?A.The popularity of biometrics.B.Security problems of biometrics,C. Various problems with biometrics.D.Great changes caused by biometrics.七选五Helen Keller once wrote, "The unselfish effort to bring cheer to others will be the beginning of a happier life for ou rselves.”____36___ The UN has set December5 as International V olunteers Day to give recognition to these peopleNineteen-year-old Andrew Makhoul was a commumcations major at the University ofPennsylvania. It was coming up to spring break, but unlike his classmates, Makhoul wasn't planning on spending the break relaxing. _____37_____ He traveled to Guatemala. He went to an orphanage(孤儿院)in one of the most violent and poor parts of Guatemala city. ____38____ .Although he didn't speak much Spanish, he found co mmunication wasn't a problem:” You communicated with love. “And what he gave out,he got back:"You could see love when you looked in their eyes Makhoul's first time as a volunteer only lasted a week, but by the end of that week, he knew he'd be back in the future._____39_____ The UN highlighted the case of Palestinian women who are survivors of breast cancer. As part of the UN's Aid and Hope Programme for Patient Care, the women have been volunteering their time to create low-cost breast prosthetics (假体) to be distributed to womenfree, among whom Shahd El-Swerki is a brilliant example. ___40____By the end of her time there，she admired these women who are not only survivors but also volunteers.About 2, 400 years ago, Greek philosopher Aristotle said, "The essence(本质) of life is to serve others and do good. “V olunteers all around the world are making these words come true each and every dayA.It depends upon volunteers to stay openB. She worked with the women as part of the programmeC. Here, we tell two volunteering stories from around the globeD. Sometimes, volunteers themselves live with huge challengesK He decided to spend his time doing something useful for peopleF. V olunteers want to do their best to make the world warmer and more beautifulG. These words certainly prove true for the millions of volunteers all over the world第一节完型填空Our son Jason was born with cerebral palsy. My wife and I often__41___ him as he faced many challenges in his early years.It was ____42___ to see him chosen last for baseball___43____, but he was happy and well __44___ by his peers throughout primary school. His most __45___ time came when he began high school. One afternoon, he returned home with __46____. He threw his bag on the floor, shouting angrily, “I’ll never go to school again!” He was __47___ with food other kids had thrown at him on the way home. He didn’t tell us what had happened until later.Several days earlier, he had ___48__ the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his _49____ on the track and made him the _50___ of their one-side food fight. I called the headmaster about the matter and it never happened again. He stayed on the team____51___ trouble continued.One day in October, we had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed Jason jogging around the snow-covered __52__. A few weeks later, he told us each month students__53__ an “athlete of the month”. The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jason’s__54__ had n ever been listed. But that day, one of the students said, “I’d like to nominate Jason for the athlete of the month, sir!” The coach loo ked __55___.“He works harder than any of us, sir.” The student continued.“But we’ll have to have someone _56___ the nom inate.” The coach replied.Tears formed in Jason’s eyes as he told us what happened next. “mom, dad, everyone in the class __57___ their hand.”We, also in tears, looked at him as he ___58___ showed his certificate.Whenever I despair, I think of this story. I __59___ myself thatchallenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, ___60___ and faith.41 A. comforted B. persuaded C. protected D. instructed42 A. boring B. confusing C. heartbreaking D. challenging43 A. purposely B. regularly C. exactly D. eventually44 A. praised B. admired C. respected D. accepted45 A. merciful B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unforgettable46 A. confidence B. sadness C. courage D. fear47 A. covered B. packed C. faced D. supplied48 A. played for B. voted for C. prepared for D. signed up for49 A. promise B. performance C. goal D. ability50 A. target B. cause C. focus D. role51 A. in case B. as if C. ever since D. even though52 A. street B. camp C. track D. field53 A. trained B. found C. dismissed D. chose54 A. name B. progress C. score D. application55 A. satisfied B. surprised C. excited D. disappointed56 A. invite B. seek C. support D. consider57 A. put up B. put back C. put down D. put out58 A. carefully B. firmly C. eagerly D. proudly59 A. warn B. remind C. inform D. teach60 A. honesty B. knowledge C. determination D. development 语法填空I lost my debate in the recent National High School Academic Debate & Speech Tournament held in Shanghai. But instead of focusing on my__61___(fail), I stopped to reflect on my experiences in the past few years __62___ a debater.In general, preparing for new debate topics usually___63___(include) brainstorming arguments, researching a resolution, and doing debate practice. So if you spot a debatinggroup, you might see us sitting together after school, or even all day at weekends, discussing arguments and researching evidence. You might also notice us arguing__64__ (fierce) anywhere we can.Not only are they supportive, but my debate friends also have similar passions and interests to mine. As we discuss debate topics, my fellow debaters and I can talk about anything, from__65___ best way of rehabilitating (改造) criminals to the negative points of free immigration policies. However, our discussions are more than just a way __66___ (practice) our debating skills. In my mind, they’re helping us to become calm and consider__67___ (win) and solving real problems as well.To me, the debating community is a great place__68___ people help each other not lonely because they’re interested in a higher cause, but because they care about how people from different__69___(background) can lead better lives. I’m grateful to each of my debate friends and every single minute we get to spend together. Indeed, my high school life would be incomplete without them. So even though I __70___(defeat) in my last debate. I’m still thankful for being part of my wonderful debate family.短文改错Hi Sandra,You’ll never guess over I’m writing this email from a cave. We’re on holiday in Spain now. We spent a few days in Barcelona first. It’s a great place but we had a great time though I didn’t feel well one day. Anyway, after we left Barcelona, we。

Hungary's capital sparkles(There's festive cheer on tap, with concerts, folk dancing and stalls selling wine or fruit brandy and traditionalfireworks over the Danube(Skansen, Sweden's oldestsinging and dancing, and peaks with a recitation of the poem Ring Out. Evening tickets are ￡14 for adults(childrencombination tickets(￡16 adult/The land of fire and icebonfires(篝火) are lit across the country. Some bonfires are accompanied by Icelandic singing; most start about 8 psee the northern lights. After the fires, everyone goes home to watch ÁramónoThere was a boss who made a contract with his workersweek, but not in cash. Instead, the workers would choose some goods in a shop, which equal the value of their salary. Then he will pay the cash to the owner of the shop.But one day, one of the workers complained to his boss.江苏省无锡市2019届高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

2019届高三英语一模试卷附完整答案（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. What does the man probably like?A. Playing basketball.B. Playing football.C. Swimming.2. What does the man mean?A. Jane is eager to return home.B. Jane is on her way home.C. Jane won’t spend Christmas at home.3. What does the woman do?A. An engineer.B. An editor.C. A teacher.4. What does the man want to borrow?A. A ruler.B. A pencil.C. A pen.5. What can we learn about the man？A. He missed the lecture completely.B. He was late for the lecture.C. He attended the lecture on time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题卷(银川一中第一次模拟考试)注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力理解(共两节。

满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where will the man find his car keys?A. On the bookcase.B. In his pocket.C. On the coffee table.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What will the girl be doing tonight?A. Watching a film.B. Reading a novel.C. Eating a meal in the cafeteria.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman offer to do?wife find a doctor. B. Call an ambulance.A. Help the man’ｓC. Take the man to the hospital.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. Where their tent is.B. Where to set up the tent.C. How to recognize different trees.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2019年呼和浩特市高三年级第一次质量普查调研考试英语试题注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号涂写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

3. 考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

AThe Z Hotel is in the heart of London’s West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each room also has under-bed storage for an overnight bag, andwall-mounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Cafe every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer throughout the day.The hotel is a 5-minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests，favorite part of London, according to independent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilities:◆ Luggage storage ◆ Heating◆ Free Wi-Fi ◆ Air conditioning◆ 24-hour front desk ◆ Daily maid service ◆ Parking ◆ LiftPrices:1. When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. free Wi-FiB. a TV with some free channelsC. under-bed storage spaceD. airport pick-up service2. If a man in a wheelchair wants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay ________.A. £ 404B. £ 358C. £ 438D. £ 3703. From the passage we can learn ________.A. the hotel is close to Heathrow AirportB. the hotel is good value for guests’ moneyC. the hotel serves Chinese-style breakfastD. there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。