大学英语b级词汇真题讲解6套

（一）名词B．例题讲解What a beautiful house!Especially there are many（家具）.多么漂亮的房子! 特别是有很多A. furnitureB. furnituresC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures家具（错误）件家具解析：此题考查名词的单复数。

Furniture（家具）为不可数名词，后面不能加s。

很多家具用many pieces of furniture，因此答案为C。

B．例题讲解1）______ girl dressed ______ black is her sister Rose. （《大学英语》（B）Test 2, 34）A. A; inB. A; onC. The; onD. The; in解析：D。

介词in可表示“穿（戴）”的意思。

此外，特指“穿黑色衣服的女孩”，用定冠词the.2）He is fond（喜欢）of playing _______ piano（钢琴）while（而） his brother is interested in listening to _______ music. （《大学英语》（B）Test 5, 36）A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the解析：C。

演奏的乐器名词前+the。

Music为不可数名词，其前不可用a/an，而题意“对音乐感兴趣”并没有特指哪种音乐，也不可用the.3）He goes to ______ church every Sunday. ______ church he usually goes to has seating for over a thousand.A. a, theB. /, TheC. The, theD. /, a解析：B。

go to church“做礼拜”是惯用法，不用冠词。

“他常去的教堂”表特指，前加the。

2013年6月高等考试B级真题及解析2013年6月考试B级真题Part I Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability .It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. Thequestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.1. A) You’re right. B) It’s interesting.C) Yes, of course. D) Hold on, please.2. A) I’m sorry to hear that. B) No, nothing special.C) My pleasure. D) Me too.3. A) This way, please. B) Here you are.C) Thanks a lot. D) Sure, no problem.4. A) Not at all. B) Not too bad.C) I can do it well. D) Give me a hand, please.5. A) Yes, please. B) Here it is. C) Mind your step. D) Have a nice day. Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After eachdialogue, there is a recordedquestion. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer fromthe 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then youshould mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.6. A) One . B) Two. C) Three. D) Four.7. A) In cash. B) By cheque.C) With a gift card. D) Through an online account.8. A) Writing a plan. B) Making a proposal.C) Checking a report. D) Giving a lecture.9. A) She is going to study abroad. B) She will take a holiday..C) She’ll take the job. D) She has got a pay raise.10. A) It is quite large. B) It is noisy.C) It is too far away. D) It is comfortable.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read three times. During the second reading, you arerequired to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet inorder of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The thirdreading is for you to check your writing. Now the passagewill begin.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you! A new after-school child care center is going to be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a 11 environment for children between 3 and 11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after school 12 with long opening hours, so we can 13 of working parents and their children. We are also 14 help, such as providing facilities, soft toys and so on. We will be 15 for any help, as help is always very limited.Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Do not _________ me to help you unless you work hard.A) expect B) hope C) depend D) think17. This question ________ now is where to build the new factory.A) discusses B) discussing C) be discussed D) being discussed18. John decided to ________ the present job in order to travel around the world.A) give up B) put up C) wake up D) brake up19. Micheal’s new house looks like a palace, compared ________ his old one.A) of B) with C) for D) in20. Computer technology makes it ________ for people to work from home.A) harmful B) serious C) possible D) difficult21. We are delighted at the news ________ they are started the business cooperationwith your company.A) that B) when C) which D) what22. The computer problem is designed for the ________ of easy online reading.A) experience B) purpose C) invitation D) decision23. The businness talk ________ next week when the CEO of your company comes.A) was held B) is being heldC) will be held D) has been held24. It walk so noisy that we found it hard to ________ the conversation.A) carry on B) set for C) turn on D) go about25. You can not cancel your order ________ you change your mind within three days.A) as if B) while C) so that D) unless Section BDirections:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the wordor words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Jack (quick) ____ established himself as a powerful member of the new company.27. When she got back from the South, Susan had her car (wash) _____ thoroughly.28. We all like your idea of using the money (build) _____ a primary school.29. She want to apply for a new job as her present job is not (interest) _____ .30. The UK economy last year performed (well) _____ than expected according to thereport.31. With the (introduce) _____ of the Internet, more and more people preferred to dobusiness online.32. No one (allow) _____ to take any reading materials out of the reading room.33. The machine suddenly stopped (work) _____ because of the power cut.34. We can not make (nature) _____ resourses, but gather them from the earth.35. The company (employ) _____ more than 50 IT engineers since last year.Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as youare instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statementthere are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make thecorrect choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be a written agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “custom and practice” agreements. These are how thing s usually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’s holiday in August. Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will form part of the contract as it is the usual practice.A trade union may have negociated (谈判达成) an agreement with an employer about conditions at work. The negociated agreement will often form part of a contract.Some contract will be illegal if:* the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;* tax and national insurance contributions (国民保险税) are not paid; and* the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36. According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment _____________ .A) must be a written one B) could be in an oral formC) should be signed by a trade union D) ought to be a workplace agreement37. “Custom and practice” agreement are uaually ______________ .A) included in the contractB) known to employees onlyC) always written clearly in the contractD) signed by both the employer and a trade union38. According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on _____________ .A) paid holidays B) insurance termsC) training programs D) conditions at work39. If the employee receices his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as ______ .A) reasonable B) pratical C) illegal D) unfair40. The passage is mainly about ____ .A) the negotiation with an employer B) the employment contractC) the working conditions D) the job resposibilitiesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.A share house is money-saying. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possiblly food costs will be much lower. If the hous e is already established, you don’t have to worry about buying things like a fridge and TV.Choosing good housemates (合租人)Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in conflict (冲突) and a loss of friendship. Think carefully about the type of person suited to your character.Ask advice from friends who have lived in share houses, or consult a youth worker or a relative.Setting some guidlinesEvery share house is different, but there are some guidelines (准则) that can help you avoid conflict:* Issue or ask for a receipt (收据) when you paid or collect the rent.* Spread resposibility for bill payment.* Where possible, deal with problems through face-to-face communication.Our Living in a share house web-wage has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with your housemates a great experience.41. According to the first paragraph, the main advantage ofa share house is that _____________ .A) it avoids wasting time B) it saves your moneyC) it developes friendship D) it prevents conflict42. According to the passage, an ideal housemate is a person who is ___________ .A) suitable for your character B) good at doing houseworkC) wilingl to help you D) easy to talk with43. When you collect the rent from your housemate, you are advised to __________ .A) write down the amount B) choose a right dateC) demand cash only D) give a receipt44. To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to ____________.A) discuss it with the person on the telephoneB) seek advice from your friends or relativesC) talk with him or her face to faceD) speak to your parents about it first45. The passage is mainly about how to _________ .A) choose a good neighbor B) look for a new houseC) live in a share house D) share houseworkTask 3Directions:The following is a memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3words) in the table below.To：All office staffRe: Award PartyPosted: July 1, 2013The Aword Party will take place on August 1, 2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office, Everyone who plans to attend the party should sent an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you want to bring a guest, the ticket price is $ 50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved for staff at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend.Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting (投票) ends on the last day of this month. One winner from our staff will be chosen.Award PartyDate: August 1, 2013Place: Hotel near the officeGuest tickets: Number: 20Price: 46 .Staff ticket: Number: _ 47Price: no chargeV oting for the most valuable worker: Brought to 48 in an envelopeDeadline: 49 of this monthNumber of winners: 50 .Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms about income and benefits. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given inChinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding lettersin the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Perfect attendance bonus B—Performance bonusC—Income tax D—Overtime payE—Back pay F—Pay raiseG—Pay cut H—Pay slipI—Weekly wage J—Minimum wageK—Basic wage L—Traveling allowanceM—Annual income N—Before-tax salaryO—Medical insurance P—Unemployment insurance Q—Employment injury insuranceExamples：(A)全勤奖(B)绩效奖金51. ( ) 所得税( ) 工伤保险52. ( ) 税前薪酬( ) 医疗保险53. ( ) 基本工资( ) 年收入54. ( ) 加班工资( ) 出差津贴55. ( ) 失业保险( ) 减薪Task 5Directions: The following is a letter of application for a job. After reading them, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No.56 toNo.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on theAnswer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr. Jenkinson：I am interested to see your advertisement in today’s City Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company.I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of resposibilities. These include attending and taking minutes(记录) of meeting and interview, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties.The kind of work in your company particularly interests me, and I would welcome the opportunity it affords to use my foreign language abilities.A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require.I hope to hear from you soon and to be given the opportunity to prove myself at an interview.Best Regards.Yours sincerely,Jean Carson 56. How does the writer learn about the job wanted?From ________________________ in the City Daily.57. What job position is the writer apply for?The position as __________________________ .58. Where is the writer working now?At a ___________________________ .59. Why is the writer particularly interested in the job?Because she thinks she can use her ___________________ abilities.60. What is enclosed with the letter?A copy of t he writer’s ________________with references required .Part IV Translation —— English into ChineseDirections:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64) is followed byfour choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C) and D). Make thebest choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Writeyour translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space onthe Translation/Composition Sheet.61. These program are importance to business success and will also contribute to the community at large.A) 这些重要项目都是为了兴办企业的，这也会对社区有很大的促进。

b级英语真题及答案解析B级英语真题及答案解析随着全球化的发展以及国际间的交流与合作日益密切，英语作为全球通用语言的地位日益重要。

越来越多的人开始意识到学习英语的重要性，因此英语等级考试也应运而生。

B级英语考试作为英语等级考试中的一级，对于想要在英语能力上得到认可的人来说，是一个重要的挑战。

在备考B级英语考试的过程中，了解真题以及相应的答案解析将是非常有助于提高备考效果的。

通过解析以往真题，考生可以对考试的题型、难度以及出题规律进行更深入的了解，并针对性地进行备考。

下面将对B级英语考试的真题及其答案解析进行讨论。

真题一:阅读理解Many people find it difficult to fall asleep. Somepeople may have insomnia, which is a medical condition that affects a perso n’s sleeping pattern. However, for most people, it is simply a matter of practice. Here are some tips to help you fall asleep faster.1. Establish a routine. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. This will help regula te your body’s internal clock, making it easier foryou to fall asleep at night.2. Create a relaxing environment. Make sure your bedroom is cool, dark, and quiet. You can also invest in some comfortable bedding and pillows to help you feel more relaxed.3. Limit your exposure to screens. The blue lightemitted by electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and computers can interfere with your sleeping pattern. Try to avoid using these devices for at least an hour before bed.4. Avoid heavy meals and caffeine. Eating a heavy mealor consuming caffeine before bed can make it difficult foryour body to relax and fall asleep. Try to have a lightdinner and avoid caffeine after midday.答案解析：这篇阅读理解主要介绍了一些帮助人们更快入睡的方法。

英语历年b级真题及答案解析B级真题及答案解析一、概述英语是全球通用的语言之一，对于我们来说，掌握一定的英语能力是非常重要的。

对于想要提高自己英语水平的同学来说，解析历年的B级英语真题是一个非常好的学习方法。

通过对历年真题的分析和解答，我们可以了解到常见的考点和题型，掌握解题技巧，提高答题效率。

二、阅读理解部分阅读理解是英语考试中的重要部分，许多考生在这一部分十分头疼。

以下是一道历年B级英语真题的解析：Passage 1Happiness is something everyone seeks but few people find. Even when we do get what we believe will make us happy, we are soon bored and ready for something else. There is no agreed definition of happiness. It is a highly personal thing. Some people think riches and success will bring happiness. Others are sure happiness lies in allowing themselves free expression. Perhaps happiness is neither of these things.If we look at the writer F. Scott Fitzgerald, we see a man who based his whole life on success and money. He had itall — money, talent, everything — but was he happy? That is a hard question to answer, but for most of his lifeFitzgerald seemed surrounded by sadness and a longing for something better.Other writers suggest that one way to find happiness is to look for peace and contentment within ourselves. By cherishing the simple things in life we can find happiness. Although this might sound idealistic, many people find it a good philosophy. They think that money cannot buy happiness. Perhaps they are right.Questions:1. According to the passage, what is happiness?2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to find happiness?3. What did the writer F. Scott Fitgerald's life seem to be filled with?4. According to the passage, what can't buy happiness?Answers:1. Happiness is a highly personal thing.2. Accumulating wealth and success.3. Sadness and a longing for something better.4. Money.解析：这篇文章主要讨论了人们对于幸福的追求，并提出了一些关于幸福的观点。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。

女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。

答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。

男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。

答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。

短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。

为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。

（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。

大专英语b级真题及答案解析B级真题及答案解析随着全球经济的发展和国际合作的日益深化，英语作为一门国际通用语言的重要性日益凸显。

在大专教育中，英语作为一门基础课程，对学生的英语能力进行了广泛的考察。

本文将针对B级真题进行分析和解析，帮助学生更好地准备考试。

第一部分：听力B级试卷的听力部分一般包括听对话、听短文和听长对话。

针对听对话的题目，通常要求根据对话内容选择正确的答案或填写相关信息。

在此过程中，学生需要注意对话中的关键词和信息，灵活运用听力技巧，如捕捉上下文线索和强调重要信息的语气变化。

而针对听短文的题目，则要求学生根据听到的短文内容回答问题或填写相关信息。

此时，同样需要学生注意短文中的关键信息，并进行合理的推理和判断。

第二部分：阅读B级试卷的阅读部分一般包括短文阅读、长文阅读和填空题。

针对短文阅读的题目，学生需要仔细阅读短文，然后根据问题和选项信息进行匹配。

在此过程中，学生需要注意掌握关键词和句子，理解短文的主旨，精确找出与问题相关的答案。

而针对长文阅读的题目，学生则需要对长篇文章进行整体的把握，辨识出文章的结构、态度和推理等元素。

同时，学生还需要注意掌握关键信息和推理判断的能力，识别出与问题相关的信息。

第三部分：写作B级试卷的写作部分一般包括翻译和作文两部分。

针对翻译的题目，学生需要根据给定的中文句子或段落，将其翻译成英文。

在此过程中，学生需要能够准确理解中文的含义，并根据所学的英语知识进行翻译。

同时，还需要注意语法的正确性和用词的准确性。

而对于作文题目，学生则需要根据所给的提示或话题进行写作。

在此过程中，学生需要表达清晰的观点，并且通过合理的段落结构和例证，支撑观点的可信度。

综上所述，B级真题的解析主要集中在听力、阅读和写作三个部分。

对于学生来说，要提高英语B级考试的分数，需要在平时的学习中注重听说读写的综合训练，并熟悉各种题型的解题方法。

此外，积极参加模拟考试和背诵例句也是提高英语水平的有效途径。

B级英语词汇与结构全真题及答案B级英语词汇与结构全真题语法名词：名词数量的表达方法冠词形容词：名词的修饰语的顺序动词：动词时态、被动语态、情态动词、虚拟语气、主谓一致代词：成分替代、疑问代词副词：修饰形容词的副词的位置、可以修饰形容词比较级的副词比较结构介词：基本意思和固定结构非谓语动词：动词不定式、动词ing形式、过去分词从句：宾语从句、同位语从句、形容词+从句、定语从句、状语从句强调结构倒装特殊句型一、名词数量的表达方法1. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have_____ of fat.鸡蛋虽然营养丰富，但含有大量的脂肪。

A. a large number B .the large numberC. a large amount大量D. the large amount答案.C2. The baby is hungry，but there's ____ milk in the bottle．婴儿饿了,但是瓶子里几乎没有牛奶。

A. little小的B. a littleC. few答案.A3. They have learned about _______ in recent years. 近年来，他们已经学了几百个英语单词。

A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English words 几百个英语单词C. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word答案.B4. It is said that______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 据说在你们学校有相当多的男孩子喜欢在业余时间踢足球，尽管其他人也一样A. very littleB. quite a few相当多的C. quite a bitD. quite a little答案.B二、冠词1.____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose．穿着黑色衣服的女孩是她妹妹玫瑰。

英语b级考试真题及答案解析英语B级考试真题及答案解析英语B级考试是很多人进一步提升英语水平的一个阶段，它要求考生在听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面有一定的能力。

而掌握真题及答案解析对于备考者来说是非常重要的，它可以帮助考生了解考试的难度、题型和解题思路。

下面将对英语B级考试的真题及答案解析进行详细讨论。

听力部分是B级考试的重要组成部分，也是很多考生感到困难的地方。

听力考试的要求是考生能够听懂一些日常对话、新闻报道或讲座，并从中获取信息。

以下是一道典型的听力真题及其答案解析。

听力真题：Dialogue 1:Woman: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?Man: Sure. Just go straight down this road, and you will see the bank on your left-hand side.Dialogue 2:Man: I’ve been feeling really stressed out lately.Woman: Have you tried doing some meditation? It can helprelax your mind and body.Question:What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Go to the bank.B) Take a walk.C) Try meditation.D) See a doctor.答案解析：通过对对话1的理解，我们得知一个女人问一个男人附近最近的银行在哪里，男人的回答是直走，然后在你的左手边就能看到银行。

所以答案是A.对于对话2，一个男人告诉一个女人他最近感觉压力很大，女人问他是否尝试过冥想，因为它可以帮助放松身心。

所以答案是C.除了听力部分，阅读部分在英语B级考试中也是非常关键的。

16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it.A）beyond B ) overC）beside D）above17。

The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month.A) twice as much as B) twice as muchC）twice many as D) twice as many as18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang。

A）then B）whenC）as D）than19. By the time you get back，I ________ all the work.A）would finish B) will have finishedC) has finished D) had finished20。

It' s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow。

A) finished B）finishC）will finish D）may finish21。

_______ the final examination is over，we can go outside for picnic.A) Even though B）Now thatC）For D) With22。

Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student。

A) is B）areC）was D) were23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______。

Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A. Here you are. B. That ’ s nice.C. Don ’ t worry.D. It doesn’ t matter.2. A. No, you can ’ t. B. Yes, I am.C. Please don’ t.D. Fine, thanks.3. A. No, it isn’ t. B. Yes, it is.C. Quite well.D. Thanks a lot.4. A. Hurry up. B Take it easy.C. No problem.D. Mind your steps.5. A. After you ,please. B. Take care.C. This way, please.D. Sure, I will.Section B6. A. A writer. B. A musician.C. An engineer.D. A doctor.7. A. Very interesting. B. Rather difficult.C. Too simple.D. Quite good.8. A. She hasn ’ t got the job.B. She hasn ’ t passexamthe.C. She has got a headache.D. She has lost her bag.9. A. On the television. B. In the newspaper.C. On the Internet.D. From a friend.10. A. Training. B. Sales.C. Service.D. Quality.Section CGood morning, Mr. Black. Take a seat, please.Welcome to the11. Before we start, let me give you some idea of what I’ d likeyouto talk a today.12, you ’ ll be given a few minutes to introduce yourself. You cantell us about your education,job13, interests, hobbies, or anything else you’ dlike to tell us. After that, I ’ llgive you some information about our company and the job you are14. If you have any question about the job,15to ask me. I’ ll be happy to answer them. Now, let’ s start.Part II Vocabulary & StructureSection A16. The report gives a picture of the company’ s future development.A. centralB. cleanC. clearD. comfortable17. The company has been producing this model of machine tool2008.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. before18. Please your report carefully before you hand it in to me.A. turn toB. bring aboutC. go overD. put up19. The next board meeting will focus the benefits for the employees.A. byB. forC. withD. on20. Breakfast can be to you in your room for an additional charge.A. eatenB. servedC. usedD. made21. If more money had been invested, we a factory in Asia.A. will set upB. have set upC. would have set upD. had set up22. Even in small companies, computers are a(n)tool.A. naturalB. essentialC. carefulD. impossible23. We were excited to learn that the last month’bys30%sales.A. had increasedB. increaseC. are increasingD. have increased24.your name and job title, the business card should also include your telephone number and address.A. As far asB. In addition toC.In spite ofD.As a result of25. Have you read our letter of December 18, inA. thatB. whereC. what Section Bwe complained about the quality of your product?D. which26.Could you tell me the (different)between American and British English in business writing?27.John is the (good)engineer we have ever hired in our department.28.The people there were really friendly and supplied us with a lot of (use)information.29.You ’ d better (give)me a call before you come to visit us.30.Greenpeace is an international (organize)that works to protect the environment.31.The final decision (make)by the team leader early next week.32.Have you ever noticed any (improve)in the work environment of our factory?33.We can arrange for your car to (repair)within a reasonable period of time.34.It was only yesterday that the chief engineer (email)us the details information about the project.35.We have received your letter of May 10th, (inform)us of the rise of the price.2008 年 12 月说明：假定你是 JKM 公司的 Thomas Black, 刚从巴黎（ Paris）出差回来，请给在巴黎的Jane Costa小姐写一封感谢信。

大学英语b级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book.B) Cooking dinner.C) Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】对话中提到了电视节目的内容，可以判断出男子正在看电视。

2. How much did the woman pay for the ticket?A) $10.B) $15.C) $20.【答案】B【解析】女人提到了她支付了15美元，因此正确答案是B。

3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】A【解析】对话中提到了阳光明媚，因此天气是晴朗的。

二、阅读理解（共30分）4. According to the passage, what is the main cause of pollution?A) Industrial waste.B) Traffic congestion.C) Deforestation.【答案】A【解析】文章中明确指出工业废物是污染的主要原因。

5. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem?A) Recycling.B) Using public transportation.C) Planting more trees.【答案】B【解析】作者建议使用公共交通作为解决问题的方法。

6. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using public transportation?A) Reduces traffic congestion.B) Decreases air pollution.C) Increases personal income.【答案】C【解析】文章中提到使用公共交通可以减少交通拥堵和空气污染，但并没有提到会增加个人收入。

大学b级英语真题及答案解析大学B级英语真题及答案解析近年来，大学英语考试成为许多学生和求职者关注的焦点之一。

对于很多英语学习者来说，大学B级英语考试是一个具有一定难度的考试。

在这篇文章中，我们将探讨大学B级英语考试的一些常见题型，并提供相应的答案解析。

阅读理解题第一篇In recent years, there has been an increasing emphasison the importance of extracurricular activities in university admission. Many universities now pay more attention tostudents' involvement in extracurricular activities than merely focusing on their academic achievements. This trendhas sparked a debate among educators and students.Those who support the emphasis on extracurricular activities argue that it can help students develop a wide range of skills and qualities that cannot be acquired through academic studies alone. For example, participating in sports teams can enhance teamwork and leadership abilities, while engaging in volunteer work can cultivate empathy and social responsibility. Furthermore, involvement in extracurricular activities can also provide students with opportunities to explore their interests and passions outside of the classroom.All of these experiences can contribute to a well-rounded individual, making them more attractive to universities.On the other hand, critics argue that excessive emphasis on extracurricular activities may harm students' academic performance. They believe that students should prioritize their studies and spend more time focusing on their academic subjects. They argue that universities should place more weight on students' academic achievements rather than their involvement in extracurricular activities, as it is the primary reason they attend university.From my perspective, a balanced approach is key. While extracurricular activities are undoubtedly beneficial, they should not overshadow academic achievements. Universities should consider a combination of both when assessing applicants. This way, students will be encouraged to excel both in their studies and in pursuing their interests outside of the classroom.答案解析：1. What is the recent trend in university admission according to the passage?- Universities now pay more attention to students' involvement in extracurricular activities.2. Why do some people support the emphasis on extracurricular activities?- It helps students develop skills and qualities that cannot be acquired through academic studies alone.- It provides opportunities for students to explore their interests and passions outside of the classroom.3. What are the concerns of critics regarding the emphasis on extracurricular activities?- It may harm students' academic performance.- Universities should place more weight on students' academic achievements rather than their involvement in extracurricular activities.4. What is the author's opinion on the matter?- A balanced approach is key.- Both academic achievements and involvement in extracurricular activities should be considered when assessing applicants.词汇解析：- emphasis (n): 强调- extracurricular activities (n): 课外活动- academic achievement (n): 学术成就- well-rounded (adj): 全面发展的- exceed (v): 超过- assess (v): 评估短文填空题My first encounter with photography was quite accidental.I was wandering aimlessly through the streets of my neighborhood one summer day when my eyes caught sight of a small, inconspicuous camera shop. Intrigued, I decided tostep inside and take a look. The moment I saw the camera display, I was immediately captivated by the variety ofmodels and their sleek designs. The camera shop owner,sensing my interest, approached me and asked if I wanted to take a photography class. Without thinking twice, I signed up.During my first photography class, I was introduced tothe basics of composition, lighting, and exposure. It was a whole new world for me, and I couldn't help but feel a senseof excitement and wonder. As the weeks went by, I became more confident in my skills and started experimenting withdifferent techniques. I would spend hours wandering aroundthe city, capturing moments that caught my eye and composing them into beautiful photographs.Photography soon became my passion, and I decided to pursue it further. I enrolled in advanced photography courses and even participated in local exhibitions. Through photography, I found a way to express myself and tell stories.Each photo had a narrative, capturing emotions and freezing moments in time.Looking back, I am grateful for that accidental encounter with photography. It has not only become a hobby but also a way for me to see the world in a different light. Whether it's capturing the beauty of nature or the raw emotions of a crowded city street, photography allows me to share my perspective with others.答案解析：1. How did the author discover photography?- The author discovered photography accidentally while wandering through their neighborhood.2. How did the author feel during their first photography class?- The author felt a sense of excitement and wonder during their first photography class.3. What did the author start doing after gaining more confidence in their skills?- The author started experimenting with different techniques and capturing moments that caught their eye.4. How has photography impacted the author's life?- Photography has become both a hobby and a way for the author to see the world in a different light.- Photography allows the author to express themselves, tell stories, and share their perspective with others.词汇解析：- encounter (n): 遭遇，遇到- inconspicuous (adj): 不显眼的- captivating (adj): 迷人的- composition (n): 构图- exposure (n): 曝光- narrative (n): 叙述。

全国高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题超精解Part I Listening Comprehension1. 【看题预测】该题选项A）的意思是“这很重要”，不适合对话；选项B）的意思是“没关系”，用于回答他人的道歉等；选项C）的意思是“我的腿受伤了”，用于回答他人对健康状况的询问；而选项D）的意思是“没问题”，不适合对话。

从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在提出道歉，对健康【解析】该题的问题是对健康状况的询问。

因此，C）为正确答案。

2.【看题预测】该题选项A）是打电话情景的用语；选项B）回答他人问路；选项C）和D）用于回答一般疑问句。

从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在打电话，问路。

掌握地道的英文表达是关【解析】该题的问题是电话用语。

故，A）是正确答案。

3.【看题预测】该题选项A）表示时间；选项B）表示交通工具；选项C）表示伴侣；选项D）表示目【解析】该题询问去巴黎的原因，故，D）是正确答案。

4.【看题预测】该题选项A）和B）用于礼貌地回答他人有关时间的表述；选项C）用于回答他人表达的不幸；选项D）用于回答他人提出的约会。

从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在表述时间，表达不幸，提出约会。

【解析】该题的问题It's 10 o'clock. I must he leaving now，是做客时的常用礼貌用语。

故，B）是正确答案。

5.【看题预测】该题的四个选项是一般疑问句的答语。

选项A)表示乐意；选项B)表示知道；选项C)表示不知道；选项D)表示没有时间。

从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在是否乐意做某事，是【解析】该题的问题是询问是否知道telephone number 。

故，C)是正确答案。

Section B6.【看题预测】该题的四个选项所表达的都是与天气状况有关的内容。

从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在天气状况。

【解析】该题的问题是What is the weather like now ，根据对话内容， A ）是正确答案。

大学英语b级词汇真题讲解6套。

16 .问题是我,我对此一无所知a)超过b)超过c)除了d)超过17 .我们公司这个月的产量是上个月的a)两倍于b)两倍于c)两倍于d)两倍于18 .我一到家,电话就响了a)然后b)当c)作为d)时,比19 .等你回来的时候,我已经完成了所有的工作a)将完成b)将已经完成c)已经完成d)已经完成20 .要求学生明天上交学期论文a)完成b)完成c)将完成d)可能完成21 .期末考试结束了,我们可以出去野餐了a)即使b)现在c)为d)与22 .汤姆是唯一一个被评为优秀学生的学生a)是b)是c)是d)是23 .我的车有问题。

我要花一个小时才能拿到它a)固定b)固定c)固定d)固定24 .他的妻子很少惩罚孩子自由表达自己的想法。

我看见了,我看见了,我看见了,我看见了吗？该是政府采取措施提高人们环保意识的时候了a)取b)取c)取d)取16 .问题是我,我不知道省略部分-名词包括以下内容以下内容:想法、动议、计划、建议、要求、愿望、命令、提议、要求、建议、决定、建议等28 .很遗憾得知你在设计上毫无改进[解析]根据句子结构可以看出不后需要一个名词作宾语,提高的名词形式为改进,意为"进展,进步. 29 .我宁愿住在农村,也不愿住在城市。

我宁愿住在[解析更喜欢做某事。

而不是做某事。

意为"宁愿做……也不愿做……此句中,而不是后的活着被省略了,故答案为活着. 30。

我们很难实施这个计划30。

支持[解析做某事有困难。

意为"做……有困难“，因此要把支撑变为动名词形式31 .不知道她的地址,我们无法和她联系31 .了解[解析]现在分词作原因状浯相当于因为,因为,因为等连词引导的从句,现在分词与主句主语之间为主谓关系,故答案为知道. 32。

你知道圣保罗大教堂的高度吗？32 .[解析]根据句子结构可以看出这后需要一个名词作宾语很高的名词形式为身高,意为"高度. 33 .交通事故的大量发生强调了小心驾驶的必要性强调了[解析]根据句子结构可以看出本句话缺少谓语,所以空格中需要用一个动词做谓语,强调的动词为强调。

大学英语b级试题及答案解析大学英语B级试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

- A. 5:30 p.m.- B. 6:00 p.m.- C. 6:30 p.m.- D. 7:00 p.m.答案：B解析：听力材料中提到了会议将在下午6点开始，因此正确答案是B。

2. 根据所听短文，选择与短文内容相符的选项。

- A. The weather was very hot.- B. The weather was very cold.- C. The weather was very windy.- D. The weather was very rainy.答案：A解析：短文中提到了天气非常炎热，因此正确答案是A。

二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，回答下列问题。

短文：（此处插入短文内容）问题：- 根据短文内容，作者的主要观点是什么？- 短文中提到的主要事件是什么？答案：- 作者的主要观点是[根据短文内容填写]。

- 短文中提到的主要事件是[根据短文内容填写]。

解析：通过分析短文的主旨大意和细节信息，我们可以得出上述答案。

2. 阅读以下短文，判断下列句子是否正确。

- A. 正确。

- B. 错误。

短文：（此处插入短文内容）句子：- 句子1：[根据短文内容填写]。

- 句子2：[根据短文内容填写]。

答案：- 句子1：A。

- 句子2：B。

解析：根据短文内容，句子1与短文内容一致，句子2与短文内容不符。

三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的词汇填空。

- 例句：I have a lot of [ ] to do today.- A. works- B. work- C. job- D. jobs答案：B解析：根据语境，"I"作为单数主语，后面应该跟不可数名词"work"。

2. 根据句子结构，选择正确的语法形式填空。

2019年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解（全国卷）Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. These questions will be spokentwo times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You till hearYou will read: A) I'm not sure.B) You're right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [█] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) It's kind of you. B) Take care. C) Mind your step. D) Sure.2. A) Never mind. B) OK. C) You're welcome. D) Don't mention it.3. A) None of your business. B) I'm fine. C) Here you are. D) It doesn't matter.4. A) No problem. B) It's over there. C) This way, please. D) Not at all.5. A) All right. B) Glad to see you. C) Take it easy. D) Go along the street.6. A) Yes, I can. B) No idea. C) Yes, please. D) Good luck.7. A) On foot. B) In cash. C) By bus. D) On Sunday.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialoguesand questions ill be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B). C) and D) given in your testpaper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Now listen to the dialogues.8. A) A movie ticket. B) A meeting room. C) A fight. D) A table.9. A) He has been promoted. B) He has passed the road test.C) He has got a job offer. D) He has bought a new car.10. A) To see off a customer. B) To visit his friend.C) To meet his luggage. D) To pick up his luggage.11. A) It was too noisy. B) It was too far away.C) It was too large. D) It was too crowded.12. A) Friendly B) Serious. C) Hard-working. D) Open-minded.13. A) Make a complaint. B) Apply for a job. C) See a doctor. D) Place an order.14. A) Sign a contract. B) Meet new clients. C) Tour the city. D) See his friends.Section CDirections: In this section, there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions l be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115. A) Computer science. B) The latest software.C) Big Data in marketing. D) The importance of education.16. A) He will meet his Lawyer. B) He will be away on business.C) He has been busy with his paper. D) He will pay a visit to his parents.Conversation 217. A) It can't start. B) Its keyboard doesn't work.C) It gives no sound. D) Its screen is broken.18. A) Three days ago. B) Six days ago. C ) A month ago. D) Three months.19. A) His ID card. B) His business card. C) His address. D) His receipt.Section DDirections: In this section you ill hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.I should say that teaching English in China is a real job, and the schools 20 you to be professional and you have to 21 . If you don't meet their requirements. It is easy to get fired. But with 22 and the right attitude, it will be a very good experience where you will 23 about China and yourself! I am so happy that I took this 24 when I had it, and the memories will be with me for the rest of my life.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. Once customers come to rely these systems. they almost never take their business elsewhere.A) on B) at C) of D) by26. Detailed preparation must be before you sign a contract.A) talked B) looked C) carried D) done27. It is with the help of Tom our team has completed the project ahead of time.A) which B) what C) that D) when28. This trade war will tens of millions of jobs and many factories.A) collect B) affect C) react D) detect29. We should the goals and desires of the clients and their family members.A) go along with B) take part in C) get in touch with D) keep in mind30. Online banking makes it simple and easy from almost anyone.A) bank B) banks C) to bank D) banked31. you pay in advance, we won’t charge you for delivery.A) As long as B) As though C) In order that D) Even though32. Will you deliver the goods do I have to come to collect them?A) and B) so C) or D) then33. My first assignment as a news reporter was to a football star.A) listen B) speak C) talk D) interview34. You have to consider a company structure when your own business.A) start B) starting C) started D) to startSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. Do you mind (travel) such a long distance to work every day?36. As your business grows, you may need (employ) workers with different skills.37. For (addition) resources, please refer to our website or send an email to us.38. According to the company's policy. employees( allow) to use their cell phones only in emergency.39. (General) speaking, employees of our company can get a better pay and more opportunities for career development.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements numbered 40 to 44. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with asingle line through the center.Starting a business takes time, and energy --- not to mention funding. So it helps if you’re enthusiastic about what you do. Some business owners, like Ms Walton, have managed to turn their hobby into a business.Ms Walton is a former personal trainer and the founder and owner of a travel agency for runners of various adventure (冒险) races. She describes running a business as “a big job” and says there have been lots of difficulties to overcome along the way.A challenge for new companies is marketing, as business owners often need to create a website and develop a brand strategy (策略) for the company. As she explains, being present at these events attracts the attention of the public to their business and enables the brand to reach its target market. She adds that her relationship with her banker has supported her through the ups and downs of running her company. A banker can help with small business financing, your business banking requirements and also advise on ways to expand your business.40. According to the first paragraph, to start a business, you should be .A) healthy B) wealthy C) efficient D) enthusiastic41. Why does Ms Walton say running a business is a big job?A) You have to take part in adventure races. B) You have many difficulties to overcome.C) You must travel a lot at home and abroad. D) You need to work on weekends frequently.42. One thing business owners often need to do for marketing is .A) to hire a team of experts B) to expand overseas marketC) to build up a brand strategy D) to find a location downtown43. The expression “the ups and downs” in Para. 4 means .A) present and past situations B) good and bad experiencesC) chances and challenges D) happy and sad feelings44. According to the passage, a banker can help small businesses in .A) financing B) advertising C) hiring personnel D) trainingTask 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement, there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Notes: evacuate 撤离intermittent 间歇的corridor 走廊45. If you discover a fire, you are advised to .A) call your best friend B) check the area carefullyC) help the people in the area D) leave the area immediately46. What should you do if you hear a continuous fire alarm?A) Leave the building by the closest exit. B) Listen for further instructions.C) Stand by and get prepared. D) Wait for firefighters' help.47. If smoke is heavy in the corridor, you are advised .A) open the door at once B) stay in your areaC) lie on the floor D) run downstairsTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.BIZSHOT is Asia’s most exciting deep tech startup (初创企业) competition to select top 100 global startups. BIZSHOT 2020 will be held from II to 13 March. 2020 in Tianjin. Startups of all fields and backgrounds are invited to BIZSHOT 2020. Please submit (提交) your most innovative (创新的) technical and business ideas! Keep in mind that we are not only looking for ideas. Your sub-mission requires at least a workable product with a practical solution.Your submission will be reviewed by more than 160 industry experts and decision-makers including major investors and companies. The Top 100 Global Startups will be selected to meet with first class experts in their fields. This will be an excellent opportunity to display your startup in front of the biggest players in your field！Are you ready for the challenge? Sign up now, and then click on the"Participate"button to submit your material!Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to marketing. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters with a line through the center in order of the numbered blanks. 53 through 57,on the Answer Sheet.A-chain storeB-consumer behaviorC-consumer satisfactionD-direct sellingE-market demandF-market researchG-target marketH-brand imageI-Promotion methodsJ-telephone salesK-Direct costsL-product qualityM-Purchase decisionN-added valueO-after-sales serviceP-brand managementQ-customer loyaltyExamples:(C) 消费者满意度(Q) 消费者忠诚度53. ( ) 促销方法( ) 市场需求54. ( ) 市场调研( ) 售后服务55. ( ) 直接成本( ) 消费者行为56. ( ) 品牌形象( ) 购买决策57. ( ) 目标市场( ) 品牌管理Task 5Directions: The following is an introduction to car insurance. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62) . You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.If you ever need help saving money on car insurance, contact your local GEICO office. You’ll get the great rates from GEICO. And they’ll help make sure you receive all the discounts andspecial benefits you deserve.Your local GEICO office can help you find coverage (保险范围) for almost anything you own. We offer coverage for your motorcycle, ATV, boat or RV.GEICO has been saving people money for more than 15 years and is the second -largest personal auto insurance in the country, insuring over 21 million drivers.You can go to to report a claim, schedule an appointment even view your estimate (估算) and photos of the damage. And when you take your car to a Geico-approved shop, the claim repairs are guaranteed for as long as you own your vehicle.58. Why are you advised to contact your local GEICO office?It will help you save money on . 59. How can GEICO help you save money?It helps you receive and special benefits you deserve.60. How long has GEICO been in operation?For more than .6l. How many drivers have been insured by GEICO?More than .62. How can you report your claim?By visiting .Part IV Translation - English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 63 to No. 66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B), and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center, And then write your translation of the paragraph (No 67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Shee t.63. Retired people may feel lonely for being away from their former work and colleague.A) 退休的人虽然摆脱了繁忙的工作，却常常喜欢找老同事聊天。