2020年高二下学期第一次月考英语

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2020年高二下学期第一次月考英语

高二下学期第一次月考英语试题

第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

The least-visited countries in the world

It’s every traveler’s dream — a corner of the planet still

undisturbed by tourists. And obviously, such places do exist. The

United Nations World Tourism Organization lately reported the

four least-visited countries globally.

Montserrat (9,000)

Once a popular holiday spot, this Lesser Antilles island has

never quite recovered from a series of natural disasters.

Hurricane Hugo in 1989 hit 90 per cent of the island and in 1995

the Soufriere Hills volcano erupted.

These days, its volcano is now actually one of Montserra t’s

main attractions, along with its beautiful beaches. Visitors can

also go diving in its clear waters.

Comoros (24,000)

This collection of islands in the Indian Ocean near

Madagascar serves as the perfect destination for those who want

to get away from everyday city life.

Comoros offers beautiful volcanic scenery, fruitful forests,

and remote sleepy towns. There are even some of the best

undiscovered reefs (礁) just waiting to be explored by divers.

Liechtenstein (69,000)

The sixth smallest country in the world is also one of the most undiscovered.

Lying between Austria and Switzerland, Liechtenstein is an

outdoor enthusiast’s playground. It’s the only country in the

world to be totally in the Alps and a summer destination for

hiking and cycling and snow-covered skiing perfection in winter,

for those who can afford it.

French Guiana (199,000)

French Guiana is the least-visited country in South America,

with some of the world’s most diverse plant and animal life.

While there is much to attract tourists to the area, not least

its miles of jungle, the infrastructure (基础设施) is in need of some

attention.

21. What do Montserrat and Comoros have in common?

A. They have thick forests.

B. They are destinations for divers.

C. They have recovered from natural disasters.

D. They were badly destroyed by volcanic eruptions.

22. Which country is the best choice for snow skiing lovers?

A. Montserrat.

B. Comoros.

C. Liechtenstein.

D. French Guiana.

23. What do we know about French Guiana?

A. It has a rich diversity of species.

B. Its infrastructure is new and advanced.

C. It is the least-visited country in the world.

D. Its most popular attraction is large areas of jungle.

B

Growing up in my household meant often hearing live music.

When I was six years old, I took a traditional Irish step dance class. I fell in love and stuck with it for the next seven years. During that

time my father also became more involved in the Irish music

world, so he would play, and I would dance. My ethnic heritage

(族裔归属) is German and Irish, but because I was surrounded by

traditional Irish music and dance in my home, I have grown to be

more interested in and connected to my Irish heritage.

When I started interning (实习) for the Folklife Festival, I

became interested in traditional Basque music and dance and I

learned that their experience with dance is very similar to my own.

There are so far over 170 Basque organizations in 24

countries, with a greater population of Basques outside of the

Basque country than in it. The separation they experience from

their homeland is both physical and psychological, so being part

of a group with the same interests is an important social support

system. These organizations contribute to the continuation of

Basque culture, language, and community, and encourage future

generations to learn about their ethnic heritage. One of the ways

they achieve this is through dance.

While learning and performing Basque dances, they connect

to their heritage, experience a part of their homeland, preserve

Basque culture, and create connections and friendships that last

a lifetime.

Californian Valerie Arrechea began teaching alongside her

father at the age of thirteen and on her own at sixteen. For her,

dance is her preferred expression of heritage; it provides a way

to be proud of her Basque heritage.

The dance performances of North American Basque

organizations have developed the interest of non-Basque

Americans as well. Janet Iribarne from the Basque Dancers

explained that their organization is open to anyone, and after