高中英语词汇总结1
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高中英语必修一的单词表可能会根据不同的教材和版本有所不同,以下是500-800字的一般性的高中英语必修一单词表:第一单元单词1. attention (attention) 注意力2. moment/momentarily (literature) 时刻,一会儿3. actually 事实上,(用于确定事实、澄清事实或表达惊讶)4. encounter (encounter) 遇到,邂逅5. humorous (adj.) 有幽默的6. individual (person) 个人7. speech 演讲8. prepare (prepare) 准备9. nervous 紧张不安的10. self-confident 自信的11. courage 勇气12. appear 出现13. audience (audience) 观众,听众14. confident 有信心的15. confidently (adv.) 自信地16. impressive (impress) 给人印象深刻的17. presentation (presentation) 呈现,展示18. relax (relax) 放松19. confident and relaxed (adj.) 自信放松的20. self-assured (adj.) 自信的21. self-esteem (self-esteem) 自尊心22. knowledgeable (knowledge) 知识渊博的23. summarize (summarize) 总结,概述24. outline (outline) 大纲,概要25. presentation style (style) 演讲风格26. classroom environment (environment) 教室环境27. engage (engage) 使参与,使参与进来28. classroom management (management) 课堂管理29. cooperative learning (cooperation) 合作学习30. activity-based learning (activity) 以活动为基础的学习31. lesson plan (lesson) 课计划32. evaluation of lessons (evaluate) 对课的评估33. test-taking skills (skill) 应试技巧34. succeed in doing sth. (success) 做某事成功35. target language 目标语言(句型、词汇等)36. expand vocabulary 扩大词汇量37. background knowledge (background) 背景知识38. interactive language activities (interaction) 交互式语言活动39. all ears 全神贯注地倾听(表示非常专心地倾听)40. intrigue (intrigue) (引起)好奇心,(引起)兴趣希望这个列表对您有所帮助。
高中英语必修1单词记忆及用法总结基础单词1. abandon:v. 放弃- abandon oneself to sth.:沉溺于某事物- abandon sb. to sth.:把某人抛弃于某种状况2. abbreviate:v. 缩写,省略- abbreviation:n. 缩写词,缩写形式3. ability:n. 能力,才能- be of ability to do sth.:有做某事的能力- have ability in sth.:在某方面有能力4. abolish:v. 废止,废除- abolition:n. 废除,废止5. abroad:adv. 在国外,到国外- go abroad:出国6. absolute:adj. 绝对的,完全的- be in absolute control of:绝对掌控- absolute silence:绝对的安静7. absorb:v. 吸收,吸引- be absorbed in:全神贯注于- absorb sth. like sponge:像海绵一样吸收某事物8. abstract:adj. 抽象的,难以理解的- abstract idea:抽象的概念9. abundant:adj. 充裕的,富足的- an abundant supply of sth.:充足的供应- abundant in sth.:富含某物10. abuse:v. 滥用,虐待- abuse of power:滥用权力- physical/mental abuse:身体/心理虐待常见短语1. according to:根据2. ahead of:在...之前3. all along:一直,始终4. as usual:像往常一样5. at first:起初6. at last:最终,终于7. at the mercy of:任...摆布8. be accustomed to:惯于9. be aware of:意识到10. be content with:对...感到满意高频词汇1. analyse:v. 分析2. apply:v. 申请,适用于3. benefit:n. 益处,利益4. challenge:n. 挑战,艰巨任务6. concept:n. 概念,观念7. conclude:v. 下结论,结束8. confine:v. 限制,禁闭9. consider:v. 考虑,认为10. construct:v. 构建,建造11. declare:v. 宣布,声明12. deserve:v. 值得13. diverse:adj. 多样的,不同的14. encourage:v. 鼓励,促进15. explore:v. 探索,勘查16. focus:v. 集中,聚焦17. identify:v. 辨认,识别18. illustrate:v. 阐述,举例说明19. imply:v. 意味着,暗示20. indicate:v. 表明,指示以上是必修一高中英语常见单词及用法总结,希望对您有所帮助。
词汇表必修一Unit11. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2. teenager/ ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n.(13至19岁之间的) 青少年3. ballet/ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4. volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者5. debate/dɪ 'beɪt/ n. 辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论6. prefer/ prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt.较喜欢 (preferred; preferred; preferring)7. prefer…to …喜欢……多于……8. content / 'kɒntent / n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题9. movement/ ˈmu:vmənt / n.动作;运动; 活动10. greenhouse/ ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n.温室;暖房11. clean up打扫(或清除)干净12. suitable/ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的;适用的13. suitable for对……适合的14. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确15. challenge/ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战;艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向……挑战16. title/ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔17. topic/ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题18. freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生19. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的20. confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑21. confused /kənˈfju:zd/ adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的22. fluent/'flu:ənt/ adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的23. graduate/'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/ vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位 /'ɡrædʒʊət/ n.毕业生24. recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/ vt.建议;推荐;介绍25. sign up ( for sth)报名(参加课程)26. advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的27. advance/ ədˈvɑ:ns /n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进28. literature/ ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n.文学; 文学作品29. extra-curricular / 'ekstrəkə'rɪkjulə/adj. 课外的; 课程以外的30. extra/'ekstrə/ adj.额外的;附加的31. obviously/ ˈɒbviəsli/adv.显然地;明显地32. quit/ kwɪt/ vi. & vt.(quit, quit) 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)33. responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 负责的;有责任的34. responsibilit y /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n. 责任;义务35. be responsible for 对……负责36. solution/ səˈlu:ʃn/ n.解决办法; 答案37. schedule/ˈʃedju:l/n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt.安排;预定38. editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编;编辑;编者39. plate/pleɪt/n.盘子,碟子40. adventur e /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n.冒险; 奇遇41. youth/ju:θ/n.青年时期; 青春42. survival /səˈvaɪvl/n.生存;幸存;幸存事物43. expert/'ekspɜːt/n. 专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的44. behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n. 行为; 举止45. generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代(人)46. attract/ə'trækt/ vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)47. be attracted to 喜爱48. focus/ˈfəʊkəs / vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n.中心;重点;焦点49. focus on集中;特别关注50. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的51. addict /ˈædɪkt/ n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人52. addicted to对……很入迷53. adult/ˈædʌlt/n. 成年人adj.成年的;成熟的。
Welcome Unit1. exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. 交换; 交流vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换2. lecture /ˈlektʃə(r)/ n. 讲座;讲课;教训vi. (开)讲座;讲课vt. 训斥3. registration /ˌredʒɪˈstreɪʃn / n. 登记;注册;挂号4. register / ˈredʒɪstə(r) / vt.& vi. 登记;注册5. sex /seks/ n. 性别6. female /ˈfi:meɪl/ adj. 女(性)的; 雌的n. 雌性动(植)物;女子7. male / meɪl/ adj. 男(性)的; 雄的n. 雄性动(植)物;男子8. nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ n. 国籍; 民族9. nation / ˈneɪʃn/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民10. designer /dɪˈzaɪnə(r)/ n. 设计者11. design / dɪˈzaɪn / n. 设计; 设计方案vt. 设计;筹划12. campus / ˈkæmpəs / n. 校园; 校区13. formal / ˈfɔ:ml / adj. 正式的;正规的14. anxious / ˈæŋkʃəs / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的15. annoyed /əˈnɔɪd/ adj. 恼怒的;生气的16. annoy /əˈnɔɪ/ vt. 使恼怒;打扰17. frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 惊吓的;害怕的18. p.m. /ˌpi:ˈem/ abbr. (源自拉丁语)下午;午后19. a.m. /ˌeɪ:ˈem/ abbr. (源自拉丁语)上午;午前;午夜至正午20. senior /ˈsi:niə(r)/ adj. 级别(或地位)高的 n. 较年长的人21. senior high school(美国)高中22. at last终于; 最终23.outgoing / ˈaʊtgəʊɪŋ/ adj. 爱交际的;外向的24. impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n. 印象;感想25.impress /ɪmˈpres/ vt. 使钦佩;给…留下深刻的好印象vi. 留下印象;引人注目26. make an impression留下好印象27. what if要是……会怎么样呢?28. guy / gaɪ / n. 小伙子;男人;家伙29. concentrate / ˈkɒnsntreɪt / vi.& vt. 集中(注意力);聚集会神30. concentrate on 集中精力于31. experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/ n. 实验;试验32. leave...alone 不打扰;不惊动33. awkward / ˈɔ:kwəd / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的34. junior / ˈdʒu:niə(r)/ adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n. 职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年35. junior high school(美国)初级中学36. explore / ɪkˈsplɔ:(r)/ vt.& vi. 探索;勘探37. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ adj. 自信的;有把握的38. confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心; 信任39. forward/ ˈfɔ:wəd / adv. (also forwards)向前;前进adj. 向前的;前进的40. look forward to 盼望;期待41. take notes记笔记42. flash /flæʃ/ n. 光; 信号vi. 闪耀;闪光;发出信号 vt. 使闪耀;发出(信号)43. flash card教学卡片;识字卡44. organise /'ɔ:(r)gənaɪz/ vt. 组织;筹备;安排;组建vi. 组建;成立45. organisation/ˌɔ:gənaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. 组织; 团体; 机构46. goal/ gəʊl / n. 目标; 球门; 射门47. strategy/ˈstrætədʒi/ n. 策略;策划48. partner/ ˈpɑ:tnə(r)/ n. 同伴; 配偶;合伙人49. improve/ ɪmˈpru:v/ vi.&vt.改进;改善50. curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的51. company/ ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 公司;商行; 陪伴52. personality/ˌpɜ:səˈnæləti/ n. 性格;个性53. style/ staɪl/ n. 方式; 作风54. revise/ rɪˈvaɪz/ vt.& vi. 修改; 修订;复习Unit 1新人教必修一 Unit 1.mp3来自维克多英语00:0004:221. teenage / ˈti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的2. teenager / ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/ n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年3. ballet /ˈbæleɪ/ n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4. volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ n. 志愿者5. debate /dɪ 'beɪt/ n. 辩论;争论vt.& vi.辩论;争论6. prefer / prɪˈfɜ:(r)/ vt. 较喜欢 (preferred; preferred; preferring)7. prefer…to …喜欢……多于……8. content / 'kɒntent / n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题9. movement / ˈmu:vmənt / n. 动作;运动; 活动10. greenhouse / ˈgri:nhaʊs/ n. 温室;暖房11. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净12. suitable /ˈsu:təbl/ adj. 适合的;适用的13. suitable for 对……适合的14. actually / ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 事实上; 的确15. challenge /ˈtʃæləndʒ/ n. 挑战;艰巨任务vt. 怀疑;向……挑战16. title /ˈtaɪtl/ n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔17. topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ n. 话题; 标题18. freshman / ˈfreʃmən / n. (especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生19. confusing /kənˈfju:zɪŋ/ adj. 难以理解的;不清楚的20. confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑21. confused /kənˈfju:zd/ adj. 糊涂的;迷惑的22. fluent /'flu:ənt/ adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的23. graduate /'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/ vi. & vt.毕业;获得学位 /'ɡrædʒʊət/ n.毕业生24. recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ vt. 建议;推荐;介绍25. sign up ( for sth)报名(参加课程)26. advanced / ədˈvɑ:nst/ adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的27. advance / ədˈvɑ:ns/ n. 前进;发展 vi. 前进;发展vt. 发展;促进28. literature / ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ n. 文学; 文学作品29. extra-curricular / 'ekstrəkə'rɪkjulə/ adj. 课外的; 课程以外的30. extra /'ekstrə/ adj. 额外的;附加的31. obviously / ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 显然地;明显地32. quit / kwɪt/ vi. & vt.(quit, quit) 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)33. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 负责的;有责任的34. responsibility /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ n. 责任;义务35. be responsible for 对……负责36. solution / səˈlu:ʃn/ n.解决办法; 答案37. schedule /ˈʃedju:l/ n.工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;预定38. editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编;编辑;编者39. plate /pleɪt/ n.盘子,碟子40. adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险; 奇遇41. youth /ju:θ/ n.青年时期; 青春42. survival /səˈvaɪvl/ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物43. expert /'ekspɜːt/ n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的44. behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ n.行为; 举止45. generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ n. 一代(人)46. attract/ə'trækt/vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)47. be attracted to喜爱48. focus /ˈfəʊkəs / vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点49. focus on 集中;特别关注50. addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的51. addict /ˈædɪkt/ n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人52. addicted to 对……很入迷53. adult /ˈædʌlt/ n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的Unit 2新人教必修一 Unit 2.mp3来自维克多英语00:0005:291. castle /ˈkɑ:sl/ n. 城堡;堡垒2. apply /əˈplaɪ/ vi. & vt. 申请;请求vt. 应用; 涂(油漆、乳剂)3. apply for 申请4. visa /ˈvi:zə/ n. 签证5. rent /rent/ vt. 租用;出租 vi. 租用;租金为 n.租金6. pack /pæk/vi. & vt. 收拾(行李) vt.包装n. (商品的) 纸包;纸袋;大包7. amazing /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的8. amazed /əˈmeɪzd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的9. arrangement /əˈreɪndʒmənt/ n. 安排;筹备10. extremely /ɪkˈstri:mli / adv. 极其; 非常11. source /sɔ:s/ n. 来源;出处12. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄13. flat /flæt/ adj. 平坦的; 扁平的n. 公寓; 单元房14. powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的15. empire /ˈempaɪə(r)/ n. 帝国16. emperor /ˈempərə(r)/ n. 皇帝17. site /saɪt / n. 地点;位置;现场18. take control of控制; 接管19. official /ə'fɪʃl/ adj. 官方的;正式的; 公务的n. 官员;要员20. recognize /ˈrekəgnaɪz/ vt. 辨别出; 承认; 认可21. type /taɪp/ n. 类型; 种类vi. & vt. 打字22. flight /flaɪt/ n. 空中航行; 航班;航程23. accommodation /əˈkɒməˌdeɪʃn/ n. 住处;停留处;膳宿24. unique /juˈni:k/ adj. 唯一的;独特的; 特有的25. path /pɑ:θ/ n. 小路; 路线;道路26. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 目的地;终点27. other than除……以外28. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;赞赏29. architecture /ˈɑ:kɪtektʃə(r) / n. 建筑设计;建筑学30. architect /ˈɑ:kɪtekt / n. 建筑设计师31. brochure /ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/ n. 资料(或广告)手册32. package /ˈpækɪdʒ/ n. 包裹; 包装盒vt. 将……包装好33. package tour包价旅游34. contact /ˈkɒntækt / vt. 联络;联系n. 联系;接触35. civilization /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ n. ( NAmE -ization) 文明;闻名世界36. make up构成;形成37. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵; 军人38. transport / ˈtrænspɔ:t/ n. (NAmE usually transportation)交通运输系统vt. 运输;运送39. hike / haɪk / vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去…远足 n. 远足; 徒步旅行40.economy/ɪˈkɒnəmi/ n. 经济; 节约41. economic/ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk/ adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的42. credit /ˈkredɪt/ n. 借款;信用; 称赞; 学分43. credit card 信用卡44. detail /ˈdi:teɪl / n. 细节;详情;细微之处45. check in(在旅馆、机场等) 登记46. check out结账离开(旅馆等)47. request /rɪˈkwest/ n. (正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求48. view / vju:/ n. 视野;景色;看法49. sight /saɪt/ n. 景象; 视野; 视力50. statue /ˈstætʃu:/ n. 雕塑;雕像51. BCE /ˌbi: si: ˈi:/ (=before the Common Era) 公元前52. tomb / tu:m / n. 坟墓53. unearth / ʌnˈɜ:θ/ vt. 挖掘;发掘54. comment /ˈkɒment/ n. 议论;评论vi.& vt. 发表意见;评论Unit 3新人教必修一 Unit 3.mp3来自维克多英语00:0004:351. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康; 健壮;适合2. soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球;足球运动3. stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ n. (pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场; 运动场4. boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/ n. 拳击(运动)5. badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动6. event / ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动7. come along跟随;到达;进步;赶快8. ski / ski:/ adj. 滑雪的 vi.滑雪9. host /həʊst/ vt. 主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人10. track/træk/n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道vt.& vi. 追踪; 跟踪11. track and field田径12. gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆13. gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ n. 体操(训练)14. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决15. sweat /swet/ vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n. 汗水; 出汗16. make it获得成功;准时到达17. legend /ˈledʒənd / n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说18. athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master /ˈmɑ:stə(r)/ n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20. set an example树立榜样21. honour /ˈɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊敬;荣幸22. glory /ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal /ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion/ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 决心;决定27. apart /əˈpa:t/ adv. 分离;分开;成碎片28. fall apart破裂;破碎;崩溃29. injure /ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害30. injured /ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的31. injury /ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤32. captain /ˈkæptɪn / n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长33. lose hear丧失信心;泄气34. graceful /ˈgreɪsfl / adj. 优美的;优雅的35. strength /streŋθ/ n. 力量;体力36. failure /ˈfeɪljə(r) / n.失败;失败的人(或事物)37. give up放弃;投降38. compete /kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗39. make sense有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚40. pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi.& vt. 假装;装扮41. pretend to do sth假装做某事42. even if/though即使;虽然43. million /ˈmɪljən / num. 一百万44. cheat / tʃi:t / vi. 作弊;舞弊vt. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子45. audience /ˈɔːdiəns / n. 观众;听众46. positive /ˈpɒzətɪv / adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的47. slim /slɪm/ adj. 苗条的;单薄的48. diet /ˈdaɪət / n. 规定饮食;日常饮食vi.节食49. make a difference 有作用或影响50. rather /ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv. 相当;有点儿51. rather than而不是52. push-up /ˈpʊʃʌp / n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑53. cut ...out停止做(或使用、食用);剪下54. now and then有时;偶尔55. compare …with/to…与…比较56. jog / dʒɒg / vi. 慢跑 n.慢跑57. stress /stres/ n.压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安58. error / ˈerə(r) / n. 错误;差错Unit 4新人教必修一 Unit 4.mp3来自维克多英语00:0005:481. disaster /dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)/ n. 灾难;灾害2. tornado /tɔ:ˈneɪdəʊ / n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风;旋风3. drought / draʊt / n. 旱灾;久旱4. landslide / ˈlændslaɪd / n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡5. slide / slaɪd / vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动6. tsunami / tsu:ˈnɑ:mi/ n. 海啸7. flood /flʌd / n. 洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没8. volcanic eruption / vɔlˈkænɪk ɪˈrʌpʃn / 火山喷发9. magnitude /ˈmægnɪtju:d / n. (地)震级;重大10. rescue/ˈreskju:/ n.& vt.营救;救援11. damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ / vt. 损害;破坏n.损坏;损失12. destroy /dɪ'strɔɪ/ vt. 摧毁;毁灭13. evacuate /ɪˈvækjueɪt / vt. 疏散;撤出vi.撤离14. helicopter /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ n. 直升机15. death / deθ/ n. 死;死亡16. affect /ə'fekt/ vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动17. shelter /'ʃeltə(r)/ n. 避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi. 躲避 (风、雨或危险)18.crack /kræk/n. 裂纹;裂缝vi. &vt. (使)破裂19. as if似乎;好像;仿佛20. ruin/'ru:ɪn/ n.&vt. 破坏;毁坏21. in ruins严重受损;破败不堪22. percent / pəˈsent / n. 百分之…… adj.&adv.每一百种23. brick /brɪk/ n. 砖;砖块24. metal /'metl/ n.金属25. shock /ʃɒk/ n. 震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊26. in shock震惊;吃惊27. electricity /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/ n. 电;电能28. trap/træp/vt. 使落入险境;使陷入圈套n. 险境;陷阱29. bury /ˈberi/ vt. 埋葬;安葬30. breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.& vt. 呼吸31. revive /rɪˈvaɪv/ vt.& vi. 复活;(使)苏醒32. revival /rɪˈvaɪvl/ n. 振兴;复苏33. effort /'efət/ n. 努力;艰难的尝试;尽力34. unify /ˈju:nɪfaɪ / vi.& vt. 统一;(使)成一体35. wisdom /ˈwɪzdəm/ n. 智慧;才智36. context /ˈkɒntekst/ n. 上下文;语境;背景37. suffer /ˈsʌfə/ vt. 遭受;蒙受vi. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦38. volcano /vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ n. (pl. -oes or -os)火山39. erupt /ɪˈrʌpt/ vi.& vt. (火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出40. supply /səˈplaɪ/ n. 供应(量);补给;[pl.] 补给品vt. 供应;供给41. typhoon /taɪˈfu:n/ n. 台风42. in the open air 露天;在户外43. hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ n . (尤指大西洋的)飓风44. survive /səˈvaɪv/ vi. 生存;存活vt. 幸存;艰难度过45. power /ˈpaʊə(r)/ n. 电力供应;力量;控制力46. tap/tæp/ vi.& vt. 轻叩;轻敲;轻拍n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲47. pipe /paɪp/ n. 管子;管道48. whistle /ˈwɪsl/ vi. 吹口哨;发出笛声vt. 吹口哨n. 哨子(声);呼啸声49. emergency /iˈmɜ:dʒənsi/ n. 突发事件;紧急情况50. calm /kɑ:m/ adj. 镇静的;沉着的vt.使平静;使镇静51. aid /eɪd/ n. 援助;帮助;救援物资vi.& vt. (formal) 帮助;援助52. kit /kɪt/ n. 成套工具;成套设备53. first aid kit 急救箱54. on hand 现有(尤指帮助)55. crash /kræʃ/ vt.& vi. 碰撞;撞击n. 撞车;碰撞56. sweep /swi:p/ vt. & vi. ( swept, swept) 打扫;清扫57. sweep away消灭;彻底消除58. wave /weɪv/ n. 海浪;波浪vi.& vt.挥手;招手59. strike /straɪk/ vi.& vt. (struck,struck/stricken) 侵袭;突击;击打n. 罢工;罢课;袭击60. deliver /dɪˈlɪvə(r)/ vt. &vi.递送;传达vt.发表61. summary /ˈsʌməri/ n. 总结;概括;概要62. effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 影响;结果;效果63. length /leŋθ/ n. 长;长度Unit 5新人教必修一 Unit 5.mp3来自维克多英语00:0004:331. billion/ˈbɪljən / n. 十亿2. native /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人3. attitude /ˈætɪtju:d / n. 态度;看法4. reference /ˈrefrəns / n. 指称关系;参考5. refer / rɪˈfɜ:(r) / vi. 提到;参考;查阅vt.查询;叫…求助于 (referred, referred , referring)6. refer to指的是;描述;提到;查阅7. system /ˈsɪstəm / n. 体系;制度;系统8. despite/dɪˈspaɪt / prep. 即使;尽管9. ups and downs浮沉;兴衰;荣辱10. factor /ˈfæktə(r)/ n. 因素;要素11. based/beɪst/ adj. 以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的12. base /beɪs/ vt. 以…为据点;以……为基础n. 底部;根据13. date back (to ...)追溯到14. bone / bəʊn / n. 骨头;骨(质)15. shell /ʃel / n. 壳;壳状物16. symbol /ˈsɪmbl / n. 符号;象征17. carve / kɑ:v / vt. & vi 雕刻18. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti n. 王朝;朝代19. variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n. (植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化20. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ adj. 主要的;重要的;大的n.主修课程;主修学生vi.主修;专门研究21. no matter where, who, what, etc. 不论……;不管……22. dialect /'daɪəlekt/ n. 地方话;方言23. means /mi:nz/ n. 方式;方法;途径24. classic /ˈklæsɪk/ adj. 传统的;最优秀的;典型的n.经典作品;名著25. regard /rɪˈgɑ:d/ n. 尊重;关注vt.把……视为;看待26. character/'kærəktə(r)/ n. 文字;符号;角色;品质;特点27. calligraphy/ kəˈlɪɡrəfi / n. 书法;书法艺术28. global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的;全世界的29. affair /əˈfeə(r)/ n. 公共事务;事件;关系30. appreciate /ə'pri:ʃieɪt / vt. 欣赏;重视;感激;领会vi.增值31. specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ adj. 特定的;明确的;具体的32. CE /ˌsi: ˈi:/ (CommonEra) 公元33. struggle /ˈstrʌgl/ n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗34. tongue /tʌŋ/ n. 舌头;语言35. point of view观点;看法36. semester/sɪˈmestə(r)/ n. 学期37. gas /ɡæs/n. 汽油;气体;燃气38. petrol /'petrəl/ n. (NAmE gas) 汽油39. subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n. (BrE underground) 地铁40. apartment /ə'pɑ:tmənt/ n. (especiallyNAmE) 公寓套房41. pants/ pænts / n. [pl.](BrE )内裤;短裤;(especially NAmE )裤子42. beg /beg/ vt. 恳求;祈求;哀求43. equal /'i:kwəl / n. 同等的人;相等物adj. 相同的;同样的44. gap /gæp/n.间隔;开口;差距45. demand /dɪˈmɑ:nd/ n. 要求;需求vt. 强烈要求;需要vi.查问46. vocabulary /və'kæbjələri / n. 词汇47. description /dɪˈskrɪpʃn/ n. 描写(文字);形容48. relate /rɪˈleɪt / vt. 联系;讲述49. relate to与……相关;涉及;谈到。
新人教版高中英语必修一各单元短语总结Welcome UnitUnit 1 Teenage LifeSchool lifea really big challenge 一项巨大的挑战sign up (for sth.) 报名(参加课程)choose extra-curricular activities 选择一些课外活动find a way to improve on my own 找到一个让自己提高的方法keep up with the other students 跟上其他同学be well prepared for university 为未来上大学做好充分准备make a workable schedule 制作一个可行的时间表concentrate on school and family life 集中精力在学校和家庭生活上feel lonely after school 放学后感到孤独get used to being responsible for习惯于对……负责focus on 特别关注;集中Interests and hobbieschoose what you like 选择你喜欢的join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部prefer…to… 喜欢……多于……have a lot of fun 有很多乐趣be attracted to computer games and the online world 被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引be addicted to… 对……很入迷encourage your friend to try new hobbies 鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好Unit 2 Travelling AroundTravelget a passportapply for a visabook ticketspack some clothesbook a hotel roommake reservationsrent a carreach your destinationbuy a guidebookget ready forgo hikingcheck inbusiness classcheck outresearch the local weathersee the natural beautyeconomy classbe very popular with touristsfinish the travel arrangementsexperience some Chinese cultureOtherstake control ofother thanmake up(be) unique togo back to workbe known aslook forward toUnit 3 Sports and FitnessUnit 4 Natural Disasters 1.Disasters:come to an endcut acrossblow them awayfall downdig outprovide medical carein times of disasterstay positiverebuild for a brighter futuresuffer from terrible injuriessurvive the earthquakecrash into coastlinessweep away消灭;彻底清除in ruins严重受损;破败不堪in shock震惊;吃惊2.Measures:tap on a pipestay calmcollect water and foodlisten to the newsmove to a safe placecall an emergency numberstay away from, make surestay indoorscover your face withput up sheltersfirst aid kit急救箱3.Others:on hand 现有(尤指帮助)in the open air露天;在户外as if 似乎,好像,仿佛Unit 5 Languages around the world Time:all the way through into modern timesin its historyat the beginningseveral thousand yearsby the Shang Dynastyover the yearsunder Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynastyin modern timesin ancient timesdate back (to…)Language:official languagesnative languageforeign language learningthe Chinese writing systema picture-based languageanimal bones and shellsa well-developed writing systemdevelop into different formsmany varieties of dialects and charactersdevelop in one directionread the classic worksan art formChinese calligraphyappreciate China's culture and history through this amazing language have a lot of trouble with my listeningOthers:connect the past and the presentbe widely known forancient civilizationlead tobe of great importancebecome an important meansthe high regard for ...play a greater role in global affairsfrom a different point of viewbridge the gap between usgive a clear description of the problemrefer toups and downsrelate tono matter where, who, what, etc.。
1potential/pəˈtenʃl/n. 潜力;可能性 adj. 潜在的,可能的2senior/ˈsi ːniə(r)/adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生);级别高的;高级水平的;老年的; n. 级别(或地位)较高者;较…年长的人;高水平运动员3path/p ɑːθ/n. 道路;小路;成功的途径 4challenge/ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 挑战;质疑 5thinking/ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ n. 思维,思想;想法 6positive/ˈpɒzətɪv/ adj. 积极乐观的;良好的,正面的7opportunity/ˌɒpəˈtju ːnəti/ n. 机会,时机8lie in存在于,在于9rise to能够处理10acquire/əˈkwaɪə(r)/ vt. 获得,得到 11effort/ˈefət/ n. 努力,费力的事;试图 12advance/ədˈv ɑːns/ n. 进步,进展;前进,行进 vt. & vi. 发展,进步 13amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/ adj. 令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的14confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ n. 信心,信任;把握15make a difference起作用,有影响16make the most of充分利用,尽情享受 17resource/rɪˈsɔːs/ n. 资源;资料;谋略 18take advantage of利用 19facility/fəˈsɪləti/n. 设施,设备;场所 20equal/ˈi ːkwəl/ adj. 相等的;平等的;相当的 n.同等的人(物)linking v. 与…相等 vt. 比得上21attitude/ˈætɪtju ːd/ n. 态度,看法 22goal/ɡəʊl/ n. 目标;进球得分23balance/ˈbæləns/vt. 同等重视;(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性 n. 均衡,平衡;平衡能力 24improve/ɪmˈpru ːv/ vt. & vi. 改进,改善 25last but not least最后但同样重要的 26well-rounded/ˌwel ˈraʊndɪd/ adj. 全面发展的;面面俱到的27individual/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ n. 个人 adj. 单独的,个别的28character/ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. 品质,性格;特点;人物,角色;文字29responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的30ahead/əˈhed/ adv.(时间、空间)向前;提前31junior/ˈdʒu ːniə(r)/ adj.(学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的;地位(或级别)低的;青少年的 n. 职位较低者;青少年运动员32forward/ˈfɔːwəd/ adv. 向将来;向前;进展,前进33look forward to盼望,期待34independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 自主的,有主见的;自立的35focus/ˈfəʊkəs/ n. 焦点,重点 vt. & vi. 集中36detail/ˈdi ːteɪl/ n. 细节;具体情况37as a result of由于38tip/tɪp/ n. 指点,实用的提示;尖端;小费39base/beɪs/ vt. 以…为基础(依据)n. 根据;基础;基底;总部,大本营 40remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/ vt. 提醒,使想起 41stick to坚持;固守,维持 42proposal/prəˈpəʊzl/ n. 提议,建议,动议 43aim /eɪm/ n. 目的,目标 vi. & vt. 力争做到;目的是;针对★Unit 1★译林版牛津英语高中必修第一册44style /staɪl/ n. 风格;方式;样式45technique /tekˈniːk/ n. 技巧,技艺;技能46workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ n. 研讨会,讲习班;车间,作坊47professional /prəˈfeʃənl/ adj. 职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的 n. 专门人员,专业人士48material /məˈtɪəriəl/ n. 材料;素材 adj. 物质的,实际的;客观存在的49poster /ˈpəʊstə(r)/ n. 海报;(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人50secondary /ˈsekəndri/ adj. 中学的;次要的51exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ n. & vt. 交换;交流;兑换52host /həʊst/ n. 主人;东道主;主持人 vt. 主办;主持53 a.m. /ˌeɪ ˈem/ 上午,午前54p.m. /ˌpiː ˈem/ 下午,午后55biology /baɪˈɒlədʒi/ n. 生物学56tough /tʌf/ adj. 艰难的;严厉的;坚强的;坚固的57alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 闹钟;恐慌;警报;警报器 vt. 使惊恐,使害怕58contribution /ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃn/ n. 贡献;捐款;捐赠59fortunately /ˈfɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地,幸亏60over time 随着时间流逝,久而久之61option /ˈɒpʃn/ n. 可选择的事物,选择;选修课62butter /ˈbʌtə(r)/ n. 黄油63pudding /ˈpʊdɪŋ/ n. 甜点;布丁64attract /əˈtrækt/ vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)65rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ n. 橄榄球运动66calligraphy /kəˈlɪɡrəfi/ n. 书法,书法艺术★Unit 2★1nest /nest/ n. 鸟窝;巢穴,窝2roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶,顶部3battle /ˈbætl/ n. & vt. & vi. 争论;战斗,搏斗;斗争4see eye to eye with sb (on sth)(在某事上)与某人看法一致5argument /ˈɑːɡjumənt/ n. 争吵,争论;论点6teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə(r)/ n. 青少年7tension /ˈtenʃn/ n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸8anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/ adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的9rate /reɪt/ n. 速度;率 vi. & vt. 评价,评估10shoot /ʃuːt/ vi. & vt. (shot, shot)(使朝某方向)冲,奔;射击;射杀;摄影11shoot up 快速长高,蹿个儿12spot /spɒt/ n. 粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所13target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n. (攻击的)目标,对象;靶子vt. 把…作为攻击目标;面向14anger /ˈæŋɡə(r)/ n. 怒气,怒火15mental /ˈmentl/ adj. 思想的,精神的,智力的16adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成年人17desire /dɪˈzaɪə(r)/ n. & vt. 渴望,希望18struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ vi. & n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗19*rough /rʌf/ adj. 艰难的;粗糙的;不确切的20breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/ n.(关系)破裂;故障21regular /ˈreɡjələ(r)/ adj. 频繁的;有规律的22calm /kɑːm/ vt. 使平静,使镇静 adj. 镇静的,沉着的23calm down 平静,镇静,安静24view /vjuː/ n. 看法;视线;景色 vt. 把…视为;观看25from one’s point of view 从某人的角度、观点出发26think sth through 充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透27concern /kənˈsɜːn/ n. 担心,忧虑;关心 vt. 涉及;让(某人)担忧28back down 承认错误,认输29normal /ˈnɔːml/ adj. 正常的,一般的 n. 常态,通常标准30stress /stres/ n. 精神压力,紧张;强调 vt. 强调,着重31editor /ˈedɪtə(r)/ n. 主编,编辑;剪辑师32argue /ˈɑːɡjuː/ vi. 争吵,争辩,争论 vt. 说理,论证33skin /skɪn/ n. 皮肤;(兽)皮,毛皮34design /dɪˈzaɪn/ vt. 设计;制订 n. 设计;设计艺术35*forum /ˈfɔːrəm/ n. 论坛,讨论会;公共集会场所36expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家,行家 adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的 /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家,行家 adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的37likely /ˈlaɪkli/ adj. 可能的,预料的,有希望的38unique /juˈniːk/ adj. 独一无二的;独特的;独具的,特有的39passive /ˈpæsɪv/ adj. 消极的,被动的40performance /pəˈfɔːməns/ n. 表现;表演;执行,履行41cheer up(使)变得高兴,振奋起来42press /pres/ vt. & vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推 n. 报章杂志,报刊;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界43eager /ˈiːɡə(r)/ adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的44youth /juːθ/ n. 青年时期;青春;(the youth)年轻人45adventure /ədˈventʃə(r)/ n. 冒险,冒险经历,奇遇46be on sb’s back about sth缠磨,烦扰47kangaroo /ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/ n. 袋鼠48flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj. 灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的49account /əˈkaʊnt/ n. 账户;描述;解释 vt. 认为是,视为50rent /rent/ n. 租金 vi. & vt. 租用;出租51grocery /ˈɡrəʊsəri/ n. 食品杂货;食品杂货店52secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/ adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的53graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. & vt. 毕业 /ˈɡrædʒuət/ n. 毕业生54gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ vi. 聚集,集合 vt. 收拢;搜集,收集;聚集55emergency /iˈmɜːdʒənsi/ n. 突发事件,紧急情况56volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/ vt. & vi. 主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,义务做 n. 志愿者57pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗;管子;管乐器58figure /ˈfɪɡə(r)/ n. 数字;人物;体形,身材59downtown /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adv. 在市中心,往市中心60draw sth out of sth提取,支取61operation /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 手术;运转,操作62lap /læp/ n. 大腿部63teller /ˈtelə(r)/ n. 出纳员;叙述者64scene/siːn/ n.(戏剧等)场;场面,片段;地点,现场;景象,风光65flat /flæt/ n. 公寓 adj. 平坦的;瘪了的66response /rɪˈspɒns/ n. 回复;反应,响应★Unit 3★1on the rocks(关系)陷于困境,濒临崩溃2awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的3sight /saɪt/ n. 视野;视力;看见4out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线5original /əˈrɪdʒənl/ adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的6medium /ˈmiːdiəm/ n. (pl. media) 传播信息的媒介,方法;手段,工具 adj. 中等的,中号的7social media 社交媒体8make it能够出席;准时到达;获得成功9horrible /ˈhɒrəbl/ adj. 令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的10chat /tʃæt/ vi. & n. 聊天,闲聊11café /ˈkæfeɪ/ n. 咖啡馆,小餐馆12recover /rɪˈkʌvə(r)/ vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态 vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制13respond /rɪˈspɒnd/ vi. & vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应14loss /lɒs/ n. 失去,丧失;亏损;去世;损失15at a loss 不知所措,困惑16judge /dʒʌdʒ/ vt. & vi. 评价,(尤指)批评;判断,认为 n. 法官;裁判员17in the wrong 有错,应承担责任18apologize /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/ vi. 道歉,谢罪19behaviour /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (AmE behavior) n. 行为,举止,态度20case /keɪs/ n. 具体情况,事例;案件;容器21in any case 无论如何,不管怎样22frank /fræŋk/ adj. 坦率的,直率的23definitely /ˈdefɪnətli/ adv. 肯定,确实;确切地24trick /trɪk/ vt. 欺骗,欺诈 n. 诡计,花招;戏法25let go of放弃,摒弃;松手,放开26ignore /ɪɡˈnɔː(r)/ vt. 忽视,对…不予理会27suffer /ˈsʌfə(r)/ vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差 vt. 遭受,蒙受28misunderstand /ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd/ vt. & vi. (misunderstood, misunderstood) 误解,误会29contact /ˈkɒntækt/ vt. & n. 联系,联络30explode /ɪkˈspləʊd/ vi.(愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸 vt. 使爆炸31generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ adj. 宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的32count on 依赖,依靠,指望33eat away at 腐蚀,侵蚀,逐渐破坏34shallow /ˈʃæləʊ/ adj. 肤浅的,浅薄的;浅的35blog /blɒɡ/ n. 博客,网志36come between ... and ...损害…之间的关系,离间;妨碍37in person 亲自,亲身38theme /θiːm/ n. 主题;主旋律39*slave /sleɪv/ n. 奴隶40*raft /rɑːft/ n. 木排,筏41high point 最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分42through thick and thin 不顾艰难险阻,同甘共苦43opinion /əˈpɪnjən/ n. 意见,看法;(群体的)观点,信仰44in one’s opinion在某人看来45quality /ˈkwɒləti/ n. 品德,素质;质量;特征 adj. 优质的,高质量的46basis /ˈbeɪsɪs/ n. (pl. bases) 基础;原因;基准47respect /rɪˈspekt/ vt. 尊重,尊敬 n. 尊敬,敬意;重视48get over克服;恢复常态49efficient /ɪˈfɪʃnt/ adj. 效率高的,有功效的50extra /ˈekstrə/ adj. 额外的,分外的,附加的 adv. 额外,另外;特别,格外51bring out 使显现,使表现出52measure /ˈmeʒə(r)/ vt. 估量,判定;测量 n. 措施;衡量53reflection /rɪˈflekʃn/ n. 沉思;反射;映像;反映54seek /siːk/ (sought, sought) vi. 试图;寻找;争取 vt. 寻求;寻找55escape /ɪˈskeɪp/ vi. & vt. 逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘 n. 逃离,逃脱56smooth out消除(问题),克服(困难)57be meant to do sth 注定要做某事,应做某事58benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ n. 优势,益处,成效 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于59comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ vt. 宽慰,抚慰 n. 舒服;安慰60joy /dʒɔɪ/ n. 高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣61failure /ˈfeɪljə(r)/ n. 失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障62take on呈现,具有63in full measure 最大程度地,最大限度地64moment /ˈməʊmənt/ n. 时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻65indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 其实,实际上;的确;真正地66well-meaning /ˌwel ˈmiːnɪŋ/ adj. 出于好心的,善意的67recognize /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/ vt. 承认,意识到;认出,辨别出68thorough /ˈθʌrə/ adj. 彻底的,全面的;仔细的69death /deθ/ n. 死,死亡;死亡状态70company /ˈkʌmpəni/ n. 陪伴,作伴;公司71crowd /kraʊd/ n. 一伙人,一帮人;人群 vt. 挤满,使拥挤 vi. 聚集;挤,涌72poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n. 诗人73admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 钦佩;欣赏74wine /waɪn/ n. 葡萄酒;果酒★Unit 4★1skip /skɪp/ vt. 不做(应做的事情等);跳过 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过2yogurt /ˈjɒɡət/ n. 酸奶3*faint /feɪnt/ vi. 昏厥 adj. 昏眩的;微弱的;可能性不大的4pass out 昏迷,失去知觉5immediately /ɪˈmiːdiətli/ adv. 立即,马上 conj. 一…就6concentrate /ˈkɒnsntreɪt/ vi. & vt. 集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注7sex /seks/ n. 性别8extreme /ɪkˈstriːm/ adj. 极端的;严重的 n. 极端不同的感情(或境况、行为方式等)9slim /slɪm/ vi. 变苗条,减肥 adj. 苗条的;微薄的,小的10slim down 变苗条,减肥11per cent /pə ˈsent/ n. 百分之…12concerned /kənˈsɜːnd/ adj. 担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的13effect /ɪˈfekt/ n. 效果,作用;影响14side effect 副作用15prove /pruːv/ linking v. 后来被发现是 vt. 证明,证实16slightly /ˈslaɪtli/ adv. 稍微,略微17diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 日常饮食;节食 vi. 节食,进行规定饮食18nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ n. 营养19function /ˈfʌŋkʃn/ vi. 起作用,正常工作,运转 n. 作用,功能,职能20take in摄入,吸收21energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的22effective /ɪˈfektɪv/ adj. 有效的;生效的23get into shape 强身健体24frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ adj. 害怕的,惊吓的,受惊的25within /wɪˈðɪn/ prep. 在(某段时间)之内;在(某段距离、范围)之内;在…里26rather /ˈrɑːðə(r)/ adv. 相反,而是;相当;更准确地说27aspect /ˈæspekt/ n. 方面,层面28pressure /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n. 心理压力,紧张;压力;要求,催促29contribute /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/ vi. & vt. 是…的原因之一;捐赠,捐献;增加,添加30contribute to促成,造成31in the short/long term从短期/ 长期看32memory /ˈmeməri/ n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆33attack /əˈtæk/ n. 发作;攻击;抨击 vt. & vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击34amount /əˈmaʊnt/ n. 数量35schedule /ˈʃedʒuːl; ˈskedʒuːl/ n. 日程安排,工作计划;时间表36negative /ˈneɡətɪv/ adj. 消极的,负面的;坏的,有害的;否定的37plastic /ˈplæstɪk/ adj. 可塑的;塑料的 n. 塑料38surgery /ˈsɜːdʒəri/ n. 外科手术39plastic surgery 整形手术;整形外科40campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. (大学、学院的)校园,校区41treatment /ˈtriːtmənt/ n. 治疗;对待,待遇;处理42guy /ɡaɪ/ n. 小伙子,家伙43addition /əˈdɪʃn/ n. 增加,添加;加法44in addition 此外45saying /ˈseɪɪŋ/ n. 格言,谚语,警句46hang over 使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生47jeans /dʒiːnz/ n. 牛仔裤48male /meɪl/ adj. 男性的;雄性的 n. 男性,雄性49female /ˈfiːmeɪl/ adj. 女性的;雌性的 n. 女性,雌性50guard against防范,防止,提防51beauty /ˈbjuːti/ n. 美,美丽;美人,美好的东西52fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗53live up to 达到,符合,不辜负54end up 最终成为,最终处于55fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚,时兴;流行款式56shadow /ˈʃædəʊ/ n. 阴影,影子;昏暗处,阴暗处57digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ adj. 数码的,数字的58series /ˈsɪəriːz/ n. (pl. series) 一系列,连续59show off 显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄60external /ɪkˈstɜːnl/ adj. 外来的,外在的;外面的,外部的61strength/streŋθ/ n. 优势;力气,力量;实力62talent /ˈtælənt/ n. 天资,天赋;人才,天才63piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴64take pride in为…自豪,为…骄傲65content /ˈkɒntent/ n. 内容;目录66individuality /ˌɪndɪˌvɪdʒuˈæləti/ n. 个性,个人特征67achievement /əˈtʃiːvmənt/ n. 成就,成绩;达到,完成68app /æp/ n. 应用程序,应用软件(application 的缩写)。
例句:新法案未能通过。
get throughgo through get through常用于get sth through搭配:pass through 穿/透/流过 come through安然度过与getget in 传开 get down to sth/ doing 开始做 get together聚会 get away离开get over 克服,越过 get out of逃避9.suffer 遭受(痛苦,折磨,失败) suffer from a headache变坏,变差 His business suffered.sufferer n.受苦者 suffering n. (肉体或内心的) 痛苦,苦难例句:我们在投资股票上损失惨重。
10.get/be tired of对…感到厌烦= get/be tired from/ with因…而疲惫例句:我对坐车很厌烦。
※表示这/那/是第一/二…次…现在完成时)从句用过去完成时)第一次去爬华山。
I) from illness for several years.(建议)on how to learn a foreign language.青少年) are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.牵挂) about him.6. _________(根据)to the latest news report, the accident has caused 7 more deaths.7. You shouldn’t have hurt her _______(感情).8. The bad news quite _________ (使苦恼) him last night.9. It is wrong of you to _____(无视) your parents’ advice.10. To get as much information as possible, we should learn to _________(沟通).II.单项选择1. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. on; with; toB. to; with; aboutC. on; with; onD. with; with; on20.--Let me introduce myself. I'm Albert.--_____.A. What a pleasureB. It is my pleasureC. Pleased to meet youD. I'm very pleasedIII. 阅读理解Henry found work in a bookstore after he finished middle school. He wouldn’t do anything but wanted to get rich. Mr King thought he was too lazy and was going to send him away. Henry was afraid and had to work hard.V书面假如你封名叫Flower 的网友的E-mail。
高中必修一英语知识点总结高中必修一英语知识1Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事高中必修一英语知识2Unit two English around the world一、重点短语1. be different from 与…不同be the same as 与…一样2. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)3. official language 官方语言4. at the end of 在…结束时5. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)because 因为(后接句子)6. native speakers 说母语的人7. be based on 根据,依据8. at present 目前;当今9. especially 特别,尤其specially 专门地10. make use of 利用…make the best of 充分利用…11. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语,谓语动词用复数)the number of …的数量(作主语,谓语动词用单数)12. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上13. believe it or not 信不信由你14. there is no such thing as… 没有这样的事…15. be expected to …被期待做某事16. play a part/role in … 在…起作用17. make lists of…列清单18. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)Including包括(后接包括的对象)19. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)20. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)高中必修一英语知识3Unit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游,巡回旅游,2. prefer to 更加喜欢,宁愿prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过,流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度,看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步,屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来,表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有:come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do 等.例:1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/高中必修一英语知识4Unit four Earthquakes一、重点短语1. right away 立刻,马上(= at once = in no time)2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/ as if … 看来好像… ;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量(谓语动词用单数)a number of 大量(谓语动词用复数)6. rescue workers 营救人员Come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久,指平率how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答)9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”例:1. She felt the earth shaking under him.2. She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震例: The building quaked on its foundationTremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.Shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起,无被动语态;give rise to 引起Raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育Arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例:He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的例:1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child.2. His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害例:1. She hurt her leg when she fell.2. He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念Be/ feel honored to do … 做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/ deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to …向…提供庇护所seek shelter from…躲避18. happen to + n./ pron. 遭遇,发生happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生二、语法----定语从句概念:在复合句中,修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
《高考词汇3500+ 一遍通》学员讲义Lesson 1request:n. & vt.请求;要求They have made an urgent _______ for international aid.All club members are _______ to attend the annual meeting.She _______ that no one (should) be absent from the opening ceremony.organize:vt.组织;成立organize a political party, a government, a club, an army, etc 组织政党、政府、俱乐部、军队等organization: n. _______;组织机构,系统The teachers are helping Anne with the __________ of the event.The human body has a very complex __________.international organizations such as the UN 像联合国这样的国际组织organized: adj. _______;有秩序的;效率高的organizer: n. _______give in:投降;屈服;让步The rebels were forced to _______ in.The authorities showed no signs of _______ in to the kidnapper’s demands.vote: vt. & vi. 投票;选举In 1918 British women got the right to _______.vote for / against the motion 投票赞成/反对这个提议vote on the issue就这个问题投票n.投票;选票;表决settle the problem by vote通过投票表决解决这个问题voter: n. _______,选举人attack:vt.进攻;攻击;抨击a newspaper article attacking the presidentThey decided to _______ the enemy at midnight.n. 进攻;攻击;抨击;(疾病等的)突然发作the victims of the terrorist _______an _______ on the government’s policiesa heart attack _______equal:adj.相等的;平等的Women are demanding _______ pay for equal work (equal to that of men.)Ten plus ten is equal _______ twenty.v. 与……等同,相同Ten plus ten _______ twenty.Liu Xiang equals the Olympic _______.equality: n. 平等equally: adv. 相同地;相等地We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.—Declaration of Independence我们认为这些真理是不言而喻的,所有的人都生来平等——《独立宣言》(美国)power:n. 能力,力量;影响力,有影响力的人(或组织);动力;乘方、幂The United States is a political and economic _______.The phantom has strong power _______ Christine.I will do everything in my power _______ help you.He has lost the power _______ speech.the power of love爱的力量wind / nuclear power 风力/ 核动力the third power of two 2的三次方1. _______ to power: 当权;上台This government came (in) to power at the last election.2. _______power: 掌握权力Barrack Obama _______ been in power for 4 years.powerful: adj. 强有力的,强大的;权力大的,影响力大的a powerful _______ 一台强劲的发动机a powerful _______ 一个强大的国家powered: adj. 由…驱动的;用动力驱动的a car powered _______ electricity 由电力驱动的一辆小汽车power station / plant: 电站,发电厂power cut / failure: 停电anyhow:adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即便如此The scandal could damage her reputation _______ the press reported it anyhow.at war:处于交战状态In 1920 Poland and Russia _______ still at war.the First World Warthe Second World War_______ war: 内战the _______ war: 阶级斗争a _______ war: 一场贸易战a war of _______: 笔战;舌战the _______ war: 价格战the _______ war: 核战declare war on/_______ sb: 向某人宣战make / wage war on sb / sth: 与……作斗争warfare: n. 战争;作战wartime: n. 战时warship: n. 军舰relief:n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或排除;减轻痛苦的事物The government decided to provide _______ for refugees.The drug gives some relief _______ pain._______ my great relief / Much to my relief, I wasn't late.relief funds / project / supplies 救济金/ _________ / 救济品relieve: vt. 减轻、缓解relieve suffering / hardship / discomfort / pain / pressure / tension减轻(减缓)苦难/ 困难/ 不舒服/ 疼痛/ 压力/ 紧张局面The newly built underground railway _______ the traffic jams in the city.relieved: adj. 宽慰的,放心的remove:vt. 移动、搬开;免除、免去;脱下He was removed _______ his position as chairman.remove books _______the tableremove one’s hat / coat / gloves / bandage 脱下帽子/ 衣服/ 手套/ 揭掉绷带removal: n. 移动、搬迁;免职、去除;搬迁removable: adj. _______,可拆卸的remover: n. 清除剂gather: vt. & vi. &n. 搜集;集合;聚集They had gathered 500,000 signatures to support their _______.Could the bride’s family all _______ together for a photo?A crowd gathered _______ watch the fight.I took a few moments to gather my thoughts before _______ into the meeting.gathering: n. 集会、聚会benefit: n.利益、好处;救济金、补助金I hope that the decision taken today will be to the benefit _______ the whole nation.I assure you that my proposition would be to our _______ benefit.medical / unemployment / sickness / house benefit 医疗/ 失业/ 疾病/ 住房补助金vt. & vi.有益于、有助于;受益These transport facilities have _______ the whole town.Many thousands have benefited _______ the new policy.beneficial: adj. 有益的,有好处的Fresh air is beneficial _______one’s health.beneficiary: n. 受益人、遗产继承人before long:不久以后Other students joined in the protest, and before long there was a crowd of 200 or so.long before: 很久以前That had happened long before.system: n.系统;体系;制度the solar / banking / alarm / digestive / railway system太阳系/ 银行系统/ 警报系统/ 消化系统/ 铁路系统the democratic system _______ government民主政体You can’t _______ the system.systematic: adj 有系统的、有条理的He’s very _______ in all he does.border: n.边界、国界;边沿The river lies _______ the border between the US and Mexico.writing paper _______ a black border有黑边的信纸vt. & vi.与…接壤;接近How many countries are there that _______ the Mediterranean.The new housing estate borders _______ the motorway.argue: vt. & vi. 讨论、辩论;争论、争吵The state counselor argued _______/ for cutting the military budget.I argued _______ we needed a larger office.The captain continued to argue _______ the referee throughout the game.argument: n. 争论、争辩;争吵The two drivers had a _______ argument about who was responsible for the accident.We agreed _______ much argument.argumentation: n. 议论文;辩论性演说support: n. & vt. 支撑;支持、拥护;赡养、供养support a cause / political party / reform / a charity / a team 支持某项事业、政党、改革、慈善事业、一支球队The middle part of the bridge is supported _______ two huge towers.She _______ her family by teaching evening classes.The European Union is considering whether to provide _______ support for the expedition.Mr. Thompson is the head of our technical support _______.in support of: 支持、支援The president gave a lecture in support _______ a ban on tobacco.supportive: adj. 支持的、支援的;给与帮助、鼓励、同情的supporting: adj.(戏剧或电影中)次要的supporter: n. _______、拥护者deliver: vt. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)The king delivered a televised speech _______ the nation on that day.The morning mail has just been _______.She was delivered _______ a healthy boy.They rushed her to hospital where doctors delivered her baby.delivery: n. 投递、交付;分娩delivery room: 产房deliverer: n. 投递员;助产士;演讲者comment: n. 评论;议论Have you any comment(s) to _______ on the recent affair?vi. & vt. 表达意见、做出评论People were always commenting _______ my looks.The Prime Minister commented _______ no decision had yet been made.no comment: ___________‘Will you resign, Minister?’‘No comment!’commentary: n. 实况报道;现场解说;集注convince: vt. 使信服、说服The officials were eager _______ convince us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.How can I _______ you of her honesty?convincing: adj. 令人信服的The king delivered a _______ speech to the people.convinced: adj. 坚信不移的;有坚定信仰的I’m deeply _______ that she is innocent.preserve: vt. 保存;保留;保护、维护We must encourage the planting of new trees and _______ our existing forests.Salt and spices help _______ preserve meat.Few of the early manuscripts have been _______.n. 保护区;经加工保存的水果a natural preserve一个自然保护区strawberry preserve _______well-preserved: adj.(人)保养得好的;(物)保存得好的preservation: n. 保存;储藏;维护preservative: n. 防腐剂。