2023年单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一.选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could__________ herself of the bad situation.A.throwB.ridC.moveD.remove2.more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.( )A.BecauseB.AsC.WithD.Since3.---What a nice jacket! It looks good on me !---Don’t you think it is too tight ___ the shoulders?A.beyondB.betweenC.fromD.across4.The more words you are familiar with, the less you are aware of reading words and_______ you are aware of content and meaning.A.moreB.lessC.The moreD.the less5.Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window( )A.to openB.opening isC.opensD.open6.—There are so many grammar difficulties in this book, aren’t there? —Yes._________ what the book is talking about, you’d better refer to English teachers.A.KnownB.KnowingC.To knowD.Know7．—It's a long time ________ we last met at the airport.—Yes, and it will be another week ________ we can meet again．A.before; sinceB．when; beforeC．since, whenD．since; before8.You'd better.__the word in a dictionary.A.look upB.look forC.look afterD.look out9..Anna eats at home every day.She.__goes to a restaurant.A.seldomB.probablyuallyD.already10.l was flowing into the river when a pipeline__A.damagedB.burstC.disturbedD.met11.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A.at isB.fromC.in andD.on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A.so thatB.becauseC.even ifD.unless13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.（）A.rightB.wrongC.good isD.bad14.She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A.bothB.neitherC.noneD.either15.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A.whenB.howC.whyD.where16.Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable， I plan to buy______, too.( )A./，itB.the, oneC.a，itD./，one17.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.( )---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A.requestB.solutionC.replyD.Promise18.__ _ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to( )a lower level.A.FindingB.FoundC.To findD.Find is19.Before you select a book，you' d better the first few pages to ( )know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A.look outB.look upC.look forD.look through20.______ makes Mr.Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store.And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.( )A.What，whyB.What， thatC.That， thatD.It， what二.填空题：(共30分)There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much.One day __1____she was walking in the forests, she found two __2____birds.She took them ___3___and put them in a small cage.She was ___4___to have two friends.She looked after them with love and the birds grew ___5____.One day the girl ___6__to leave the door of the cage open.The larger and stronger of the __7___flew out of the cage.The girl was ___8___that it would fly away.She __9___it quickly.She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could __10___away.Suddenly she couldn’t hear a __11____ from the bird When she opened her hand, the bird was ___12____dear Her lovekilled the bird! Then she noticed the other bird jumping up and down __13____ the cage.She could feel its great need for ___14_____.It wanted to fly into the clear, blue sky.So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away ____15____.The bird circled once, twice and three times.The girl ___16__as the bird flew.She didn’t care about ___17___ the bird any more.She wanted it to be happy.Suddenly the bird flew ___18____ and landed softly on her shoulder.It sang the sweetest song she had ever ___19___. The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too hard and the best way to keep love is to give it ___20____.( )1. A.while B.during C.before D.after( )2. A.dead B.dying C.living D.alive( )3. A.on B.out C.up D.home( )4. A.worried B.quick C.happy D.sad( )5. A.heavier B.strong C.bigger D.weak( )6. A.happened B.started C.stopped D.wanted( )7. A.two B.three C.four D.five( )8. A.surprised B.shocked C.afraid D.wondering( )9. A.held B.caught C.put D.killed( )10. A.walk B.jump C.run D.fly( )11. A.sound B.voice C.word D.cry( )12. A.still B.already C.yet D.just( )13. A.outside B.inside C.against D.across( )14. A.freedom B.water C.food D.air( )15. A.sad B.happy C.sadly D.happily( )16. A.cried B.watched C.ran D.walked( )17. A.losing B.catching C.keeping D.feeding( )18. A.farther B.closer C.slower D.quicker( )19. A.sung B.written C.heard D.learned( )20. A.care B.cage C.wings D.help三.阅读理解：(共20分)Baths and bothing have long been considered of medical importance to man.In Greece there are the ruins(废墟) of a water system(系统) for baths built over 3,000 years ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some baths, as many 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking bathing has been popular for centuries.Modern medical bathing first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700’s has also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent(经常的) bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health.Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided(避免), and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700’s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries, many Americans were know as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city , for example, a person was only allowed to take a bathe every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit.People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health, Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases.As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often.Some people bath once a day at least.They consider a daily bath essential (=necessary) to good health.1.A water system for baths was built by_____over 3,000 years ago.A.the RomansB.the GreeksC.the AmericansD.the Europeans2.Dirty bodies can_____ .A.ruin one’s businessB.cause diseaseC.drive customers awayD.cause good health3.In the 18th century doctors believed that being clean was_____ .A.unimportantB.good forhealth C.harmful D.important4.The underlined word perfume probably means______.A.a sweet smelling substanceB.good healthC.a strange smelling substancerge wealth5.Which_____of the following gives the main idea of the passage?A.Everybody in America takes a daily bath.B.A bath a day keeps the doctor away.C.Taking baths has become popular in the world.D.Bathing has become easier and cheaper.四.书面表达：(满分10分)请以"绝不放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案：一.选择题：1-5:BCDCD 6-10:CDAAB11-15:DABBD 16-20:BDADB部分选择题答案解析：8.答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。
