人教版2019-2020学年高一下学期英语必修四 Unit1 Achievement of women 训练卷(二) (含答案)
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人教版必修4 Unit 1 Women of Achievement课题: Unit 1 Women of achievement学习目标:Learning the test (学习课文)教学重点: The understanding and the language points in the text(课文内容的理解及相关知识点的掌握)课前准备阅读课文内容并完成下面Step 2中关于课文理解的练习Teaching Steps ;(教学步骤)Step 1 Have a check (检查上节课的内容)Step 2 Learn the text (学习Page1 和Page 6课文)1 Fast Reading (速读Page1的表格内容完成下面的问题)(1)How did Joan of Arc die?How old was she then ?(2) What prize did Elizabeth Fry help the Quakers get?(3)What was Song Qingling’s achievements?(4) What organization did Jody Williams help found?(5) What did Joan Goodall’s research show?(6) Who was Lin Qiaozhi ?2Careful reading (细读Page 6完成课文下面的问题)Find out three of Lin Qiaozhi’s achievements (找出主人公的三大成就)1:______________________________________________2:_______________________________________________3:_______________________________________________Step 3 Language points1 achieve vt./vi. achievement n.achieve fame 成名achieve one’s aim 达到目的achieve peace实现和平a sense of achievement. 成就感.2。
人教版英语必修四-Unit1单词详解1、WordsandExpressions必修四Unit11.achievement/n./成就,功绩asenseofachievement成就感[u.]achievev.实现-----achievementn.成就realise/achieveonesdreamexcitev.使兴奋-----excitementn.兴奋governv.管理-----governmentn.政府arguev.争吵----argumentn.争吵,争辩treatv.对待----treatmentn.对待2.campaign/n./运动;战役;/v./作战acampaignfor为了……的运动acampaignaga2、inst反对……的运动eg.Theystartedacampaignforequalrights.他们发起了一项争取平等权利的运动。
(2)vi.参与运动;作战;campaignfor参与争取……的运动campaignagainst参与反对……的运动3.condition/n.C/条件;/n.U/状况,状态;身体健康是获得胜利的条件之一。
Heathisoneofthemostimportantconditionsofachievingsuccess.beingood/poo r/excellentcondition处于好的/差的/极棒的状态中Sheisoftenintopcondition.I’m3、reallyoutofcondition.4.behave/v./举动;〔举止或行为〕表现eg.Imsorryaboutlastnight--Ibehavedlikeachild.对不起,昨天晚上我表现得太稚嫩了。
eg.Behaveyourself,youngman.年轻人,规矩些!(1)behaveoneself 守规矩,表现得体;(2)well-behaved/adj./表现好的badly-behaved/adj./表现差的3.behave/v./举动;〔举止或行为〕表现ubehaviour/n./举止;行为;习性;eg.Theboywaswell-behavedatthebanquetan4、deveryonepraisedhisproperbehaviour.这个男孩在宴会上表现很好,因此每个人都表扬他恰当的举止.behaveoneself守规矩behavewell/badly(towardssb.)(对某人)看法/举止好/恶劣beonone’sbestbehavior举止规矩4.devote/vt./把….奉献,把…专用于1)devoteoneself/sth.to(doing)sth.献身于……;致力于……Hedevoteshimselftofinishingthetask.Shedevotesallhertimetoherfam ily.2)devoted(adj.)深爱的,5、全心全意的,忠实的adevotedfriendSheisdevotedtoherfamily.她深爱她的家庭。
2019-2020年高一人教版英语必修四课时作业:Unit1Womenofachievement(4)含答案一、单项选择1. He devoted every spare moment _________ his research work.A. to doingB. to doC. doingD. at doing2. This dictionary is _________ for the students in senior high.A. tendedB. intendedC. contendedD. contented3. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _________her project.A. she was allowed to beginB. she was allowed beginningC. was she allowed to beginD. was she allowed beginning4. The lawyer_______ his client (诉讼委托人) in the court (fell).A. argued forB. argued withC. argued againstD. argued at5. It was last night _________ I saw John at the airport.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which6. Milk _________to our door every morning.A. deliversB. givesC. is deliveredD. given7. John's father chose ______rather than______.A. to fly; to driveB. flying; drivingC. to fly; drivingD. to fly; drive8. Jane Goodall _________ the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.A. has been helpedB. had been helpingC. had been helpedD. has been helping9. I won't wait if it means _________ more than a month or so.A. to delayB. delayingC. delayD. to delaying10. It's not right to_________ the poorer people of the world.A. look down atB. look down uponC. look up atD. look down in11. Jane spent three hours _________ her homework last night.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. at finishing12. The population of the earth_________ increasing fast. One third of the population here _________ workers.A. is; areB. is; has beenC. are; isD. is; was13. E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily munication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play14. Either you or he_________ interested in playing chess ten years ago. _________ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. was; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is15. Premier Zhou Enlai _________ by millions of people all over the world is really_________.A. respectful; respectableB. respectable; respectableC. respected; respectableD. respected; respectful二、完形填空Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. 16 go to school to learn a 17 so that they can make a 18 . School education is very important and 19 , yet no one can learn everything from 20 . A teacher, no matter 21 he knows, cannot teach his students 22 they want to know. The teacher' s job is 23 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is 24 outside school by the students themselves.It is always 25 important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula (公式).26 is quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in 27 . But it is very difficult to use a formula28 a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo 29 everything from school. But they 30 successful. They invented 31 things for mankind. The reason for their success is 32 they knew how to study. They read books that 33 at school. They worked hard all their 34 , wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. 35 , they knew how to use their brains.16. A. The other B. Another C. Others D. Other17. A. skill B. method C. way D. technical18. A. house B. money C. friends D. living19. A. useful B. useless C. no use D. usual20. A. university B. college C. school D. classes21. A. how B. how much C. what D. how many22. A. all things B. whole thing C. anything D. everything23. A. show B. shown C. showed D.to show24. A. to be learned B. to learn C. learned D. learning25. A. most B. more C. the most D. the more26. A. This B. That C. It D. What27. A. Chinese B. English C. politics D. mathematics28. A. to work out B. in working out C. to make out D. in making out29. A. did get B. didn't get C. had got D. have got30. A. all were so B. all so were C. were all so D. were so all31. A. such more B. such many C. so much D. so many32. A. what B. that C. which D. whether33. A. were not taught B. were always taught C. are never teaching D. are always teaching34. A. live B. life C. lifes D. lives35. A. Above all B. After all C. First of all D. All at once三、阅读理解The first robots were invented in the 1920s. Robots have appeared in Hollywood such as Robocop and the Terminator. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and more intelligent than people.In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too dangerous, difficult or boring for humans.Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after themselves. For example, scientists are making a robot to help blind people. Nowadays many blind people have a dog to help them. This dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot guide dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It walks in front of its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by radio. The owner wears a special belt. This belt sends instructions from the owner to Meldog such as "Stop here", "Turn left", and "Turn right".In the United States, another type of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled puter operators. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as, "Turn the page" and "Make a cup of coffee". This robot will bring its owner a paper tissue when he or she sneezes!Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave patients and brush their teeth. At one hospital, a robot with the nickname Roscoe takesmeals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. Roscoe never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its puter memory.Robots will never replace humans. They can, however, help people in many different ways.36. Some robots in real life are_________.A. dangerousB. boringC. film starsD. factory workers37. Some disabled people need help to_________.A. make robotsB. bee scientistsC. look after themselvesD. do dangerous jobs38. Meldog is a_________.A. blind dogB. robot scientistC. real dogD. robot guide dog39. Kilroy helps disabled puter operators. This robot can_________.A. speak to its ownerB. give instructionsC. read booksD. make cups of coffeeBBill,Sorry, I couldn't attend the 10 o'clock meeting. My dental appointment lasted a lot longer than I expected. May I have some information about the meeting tomorrow at 2?Gary40. The major purpose ( 目的) of the note is to___________A. informB. apologizeC. express good willD. saluteMarch 31,xx To Margaret,I'd like to have you return any of the materials you are not using. I need to be using some of these now. If you need some of the things stall, please let us talk about which ones. Thank you.Harvey41. Harvey would like to_________.A. borrow some materialsB. lend Margaret somethingC. get something backD. have a talk with MargaretWed. 11 MarchFootballHensley against MayfairThe annual football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held on Saturday. However,if there is heavy rain the match will be held on Sunday IS at the same time.42. It all depends on_________ whether the football match will be put off.A. Hensley SchoolB. Mayfair SchoolC. both of the two schoolsD. the weatherNOTICEAs you may know, the College of Education runs some summer courses for foreigners( aged 14 -18) in July and August every year. But the college doesn't have enough rooms for all the students to live in and we usually try to place some of them with families who live close to the college. If you feel you have the right housing conditions and would like to take in a paving guest for part of the summer, could you please get in touch with Mrs Champman at the College of Education? 43. Of the following people, who do you think will most probably e to Mrs Champman after reading this note?A. Juana, a gid student who es from Spain to attend the summer courses.B. Mr Smith, an old man who lives in a one-room flat.C. Mrs Jones,a lady who has a spare room in her house.D. Mr Brown, a young man who lives in a house as a tenant.CReading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力). With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudgemental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence (自信心) , according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ) .The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard reading as a headache, "said lisa Myron, manager of the children' s department.Last November the two groups started "Dog Day Afternoon" in the children' s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a "pawgraphed" book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April, according to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.44. What is mainly discussed in the text?A. Children's reading difficulties.B. Advantages of raising dogs.C. Service in a public library.D. A special reading program.45. Specialists use dogs to listen to children reading because they think_________.A. dogs are young children's best friendsB. children can play with dogs while readingC. dogs can provide encouragement for shy childrenD. children and dogs understand each other46. By saying "The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea' , the writer means the libraryA. uses dogs to attract childrenB. accepts the idea put forward by LTAC. has opened a children's departmentD. has decided to train some dogs47. A " pawgraphed " book is most probablyA. a book used in Saturday classesB. a book written by the childrenC. a prize for the childrenD. a gift from parentsDSo, you have to give a speech—and you' re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, "Thank goodness, it s over. I m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.Cheer up! It doesn't have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. First of all, it is important to plan. Do your homework. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Do they have a mon interest? Why are they ing to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Are you introducing another speaker? Moderating a discussion? Giving a lecture? Convincing someone? There are many possible speaking roles, and each one has its own special characteristics. Make sure you know into which category you fit. Don't spoil your speech by confusing one speaking role with another.Let us suppose that you have been asked to introduce the main speaker at a conference. First, find out the most important and interesting things about the speaker. Then, summarize this information in a few remarks. It is all right to tell a joke or an anecdote if it is in good taste and will not embarrass the speaker. And, most important, be brief. Remember, you are not the main speaker; you are introducing the main speaker.If you are a moderator, you should begin by giving a quick introduction of the people on the panel. After that, you should try to keep the discussion running smoothly, and you should try to focus on the connections between speakers. Keep yourself in the background. Don't talk too much, and don't interrupt the panelists. Be tactful and be considerate.If you are giving a lecture or explaining an idea, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads, and don't talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtful-ness.If you are trying to sell something, you will need to convince your audience. Do you want them to vote for Candidate A? Are you offering them a new, improved toothbrush? This kind of speech is usually dramatic, but here too, you must do your research and know your facts.When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said. Makesure that everyone in the room can hear you. If it is a large room or an auditorium, you will probably have to use a microphone.Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality e through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps, you' 11 see that you don't have to be afraid of public speaking. hi fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You're not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.48. The main idea of this passage is_________.A. you can improve your speaking abilityB. a poor speaker can never changeC. always make a short speechD. the purpose of speech49. Paragraph 1 implies, but does not directly say, that________A. many people are afraid of giving a speechB. many people are happy to give a speechC. many people talk too longD. many people are eager to give a speech50. In Paragraph 6, "talk down to them" meansA. speak too simplyB. look at the floorC. speak in a quiet voiceD. refuse them51. According to the passage, if you are a moderator, you should_________.A. talk about yourselfB. act as a "bridge" between speakersC. give a very long speechD. pay attention to the audience52. According to the passage, which statement is true?A. A successful speaker is always dramatic.B. The passage states how to make a good speech.C. Explain how hard it is to make a speech.D. Most of people are good at making a public speech.EThe journey two naval (海军的) officers made some time ago to the very deepest point on the earth makes us realize how much of the world still remains to be explored. The two men went down seven miles to the bottom of the Pacific Ocean inside a small steel ball called a "bathyscaphe" to find out if there are any ocean currents (急流) or signs of life.It was necessary to set out early, so that the bathyscaphe would e to the surface in daylight ( 白昼) , and so be easily found by the mother ship which would be waiting for it. The divers began preparations at dawn and soon afterwards, when all was ready, the steel ball disappeared under the surface of the water.In time, the temperature dropped to freezing-point and the men trembled (颤抖) inside the ball. They kept in touch with the mother ship by telephone describing how they felt. Then, at adepth of 3,000 feet, the telephone stopped working and they were quite cut off from the outside world. At 30,000 feet, the men were surprised by a sudden, loud noise: even the smallest hole in the ball would have meant instant death. Lucidly, though, it was only one of the outer windows that had broken. Soon afterwards, the bathyscaphe touched the soft ocean floor raising a big cloud of "dust" made up of different kinds of small, dead sea animals. Here, powerful lights lit up the dark water and the men were surprised to see fish swimming just above them quite untroubled by the very large water pressure. But they did not dare to leave the lights on for long, as the heat from them made the water boil. Quite unexpectedly, the telephone began working again and the weak but clear voices of the officers were heard on the mother ship. After a stay of thirty minutes the men began their journey up, arriving three hours later, cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience.53. What did the officers find out at the bottom of the sea?A. They only found different dead sea animals.B. They did find signs of life.C. There was no signs of any life.D. There was only dust.54. The journey to the bottom of the sea helped us to realize that_________.A. much of the world hasn't yet been exploredB. there are not any signs of life at the bottom of the seaC. strong water pressure has great effect on fishD. powerful lights cannot turned on at the ocean floor without killing fish55. Which of the following is closest in meaning to". . . cold and wet through, but none the worse for their experience"?A. They were cold and wet through, which was the worst thing of all.B. They were even worse than cold and wet through at the bottom of the sea.C. Considering what they had just experienced, being cold and wet through was not too bad.D. For such an experience, being cold and wet through was not bad for them at all.四、短文改错It was Mother s Day. Susan's father asks Susan and 56._________her brother to think of something specially they could 57._________do. Susan suggested that they surprised their mother with 58._________their first barbecue (烧烤) of the year. Both Susan and her 59._________brother agreed. Then they began to make preparation. 60. ________The first thing they did getting the meat they could find. 61._________It was getting dark when we were about to start the fire. 62._________Unfortunately, they couldn't find out any briquette (煤球) 63._________at home, even one left from last year. At the end they 64._________had to ask for some from neighbours live nearby. 65._________五、书面表达66.根据下面的提示,写一篇100个词左右的文章,介绍沃尔特·迪斯尼。
人教版高中英语必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement1. achievement [C] 成就,功绩; [U] 完成,达到achieve vt. 完成, 达到,实现短语:make achievements in… 在……取得成就achieve success / victory /one’s purpose / aim / goal 取得成功、胜利;达到目的、实现目标2. concern vt. 与……有关;使担忧;使关心concerned adj. 有关的;担忧的concerned 表示“有关的”作后置定语;concerning 介词,“关于”常见短语: concern oneself for / about… 关心;为……担忧= be concerned about / for…be concerned with… 关心;和……有关as / so far as ….be concerned 就……而言;就……来说She concerns herself about her son’s future. = She is concerned about her son’s future .As far as I am concerned , I cannot object to your marriage .3. specialist [C] 专家, 专业工作者,专科医生,后接in短语I think you’d better consult a specialist in Chemistry.specialize vi. 专攻, 专门从事,专注于,后接in短语What do you ~ in? 你的专业是什么?4. connection [C,U] 连接,关系in connection with 与……有关Please tell me all you know in connection with that matter.请把你知道的关于那件事的所有的情况告诉我。
2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷 必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement英 语 (一)(本卷满分100分)一、单词拼写(每小题1.5分,共15分)1. I a_________ with him the whole day but failed to persuade him.2. Today police began a c____________ to reduce road accidents.3. She b________ with panic when she was told that she had failed math exam again.4. She sold everything she'd ever bought in order to s__________ herself through art school.5. It is impossible to d__________ this letter because the address is difficult toidentify.6. The university plans to set up an _____________(机构) for Chinese studies.7. He was the head of a charity for the __________(福利) of children. 8. Television provides us with a wide range of information and ________________(娱乐).9. He has made every arrangement to meet any _____________(紧急情况).10. She is always polite and _____________(体贴的) towards her employees.二、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)11. Now the number of the students in our school is ______ that of five years ago.A. as twice much asB. twice as larger asC. as twice large asD. twice as large as12. You ’ve done much of the work, and please leave ______ to us.A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others 13. A man dressed in a black coat was observed ________ the house and later the owner found all the valuable things stolen. A. entering B. to enter C. entered D. on enter 14. Seeing the terrible scene, many problems crowded ________my head. A. about B. out C. up D. in 15. Only by making joint effort _________ improve rapidly improve. A. we can B. can we C. we do D. do we 16. You can work __________ the answer by adding all the numbers. A. out B. in C. with D. on 17. _____________ has been argued that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. A. What B. That C. It D. As 18. What he wanted then was ___________ a simple life. A. leading B. to lead C. leads D. leaded 19. When coming ________ a new word, you'd better refer ______ a dictionary. A. up; to B. through; for C. across; in D. across; to 20. We should not look _________ and laugh at those in trouble. Instead, we should help them. A. at B. forward to此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号C. down uponD. up三、翻译句子(每小题3分,共15分)21. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to carry on their discussion._________________________________________________________________ 22. The children will not be allowed to go to the supermarket if they don't behave themselves._________________________________________________________________ 23. Having achieved his goal has given him much confidence, and he works even harder._________________________________________________________________ 24. 他全身心地投入研究当中,甚至周末也在工作。
2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷 必修四 Unit1 Women of achievement英 语 (二)(本卷满分100分)一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分)AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981,the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil- rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.1. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.2. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions.3. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Parks.4. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.BAsk any new college graduate about his immediate goals, and it is likely that he此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号will tell you he wants a job. But it turns out that today’s students are not going to be satisfied with any job. According to the latest survey, making a difference through their work is essential(必要的) to young people’s happiness.The survey found that 72 percent of graduating college seniors believe being able to have a positive social influence through their work is essential to their happiness. Making a difference is so important to them that 45 percent say they would take a 15 percent pay cut to work at an organization that has a social or environmental influence, and 58 percent say they would take a pay cut to work for an organization whose values are the same as their own.Besides this, the survey found that female students are far more likely to put social influence in first place than their male classmates, echoing the results of a former study showing that female maths and science majors are more likely to say they go into those fields to make a difference.One reason for the emphasis(强调) on improving the world probably has to do with the culture of colleges, which encourages students to connect their studies back to real-world problems. Students are used to discussing important social issues(问题) with their friends and professors, and doing something about them in class or through volunteer activities. Once students develop those habits, they don’t shut them off when graduation rolls around.5. Wha t does the underlined word “echoing” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Learning.B. Repeating.C. Believing.D. Creating.6. What is one of the reasons for the emphasis on students wanting to improve the world?A. The habits students develop in society.B. The appearance of important social issues.C. The encouragement of the culture of colleges.D. The effect parents’ education has on their children.7. What can you learn from the passage?A. Young people will surely gain happiness if they can make a difference in their work.B. Less than half of the college seniors will take a pay cut to work with the same values.C. Most college graduates believe it important to have a positive social influence in work.D. Female graduates are all putting more social influence in first place than male graduates.8. Which could be the best title for the passage?A. Female Students Are Concerned about SocietyB. Young People’s Happiness Doesn’t Depend on MoneyC. Graduates Become More Interested in Challenging JobsD. Many Graduates Would Take a Pay Cut to Make a Difference二、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)As we “happen to be” the best creature in the world, it’s our duty to look after other species(物种). Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife.Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund. They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals. Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment. 9.10. Don’t buy something made from ivory(象牙) and things like this. Baby seals(海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats. Don’t buy them.11. You can write a heartfelt and logical(合理的) letter to the government stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.Recycle(回收利用) and reuse. It will reduce the need to have more raw materials toproduce something. 12. And wild animals’ home will not be destroyed.Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals.13. Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.I hope this post was helpful. Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.A. Let your voice be heard.B. Stop hunting for pleasure.C. As a result, fewer trees will be cut down.D. You can build a bird house and feed local birds.E. Refuse fur coats and medicines made from rare animals.F. You can find some organizations like these and join them.G. There they will be able to move freely without worrying about hunters.三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)Where do you go when you want to learn something?School? A friend? A tutor? These are all 14 places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really want 15 somewhere else instead. I had the ___16 of seeing this first hand on a 17 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 18 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 19 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams ___20 trained. Through the first two games, her 21 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 22 seeing my daughter playing her best,23__ still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 24 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 25 for their Sunday game, they were 26 different. They had begun to integrate(融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 27___ the day before into their 28 . They played aggressively and 29 scored a goal.It 30 me that playing against the other team was a great 31__ moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 32 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 33 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.14. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special15. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends16. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance17. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square18. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched19. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical20. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better21. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team22. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed23. A. if B. or C. but D. as24. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers25. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned26. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely27. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read28. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules29. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again30. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned31. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning32. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest33. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied to四、单句语法填空(每小题2分,共24分)34. —Is that book worth __________?—Yes,it is worthy ________ twice. (read)35. —I'm sorry,but I didn't mean __________ (let) out your secret.—But you know,letting out one's secret means _________ (hurt) one's feelings. 36. Parents sometimes find it difficult to communicate _________ their teenage children.37. We should fight ________ our independence and freedom.38. _______ seems that there is still a lot more to do to improve the women's life in China.39. You must take everything ________ consideration when you want to do a difficult task.40. It was not until ten o'clock ________ he finished his homework.41. Before Christmas, ___________ are busy ___________ the house with __________. (decorate)42. No bird and no beast _________ (see)in the remote island.43. It is suggested that the work __________ (refer) to in the meeting should be finished at once.44. The city is a city second ___________ the capital city of the country.45.Most people think that it is worthwhile _____________(spend) some time surfing the Internet,but we shouldn't be too dependent on it.五、单句改错(每小题2分,共20分)46. It is consideration of you to help your friends in many ways._______________________________________________________________________ 47. He drove the injured to the nearest hospital out of kind._______________________________________________________________________ 48. When you come up something important, write it down._______________________________________________________________________ 49. The Happy Prince written by the author intended for both adults and children._______________________________________________________________________ 50. Five years have passed since they moved to Canada._______________________________________________________________________ 51. The game was called up because of the bad weather._______________________________________________________________________ 52. They all elected him the president of the Department._______________________________________________________________________ 53. On the National Day, people sang and danced merry in the street._______________________________________________________________________ 54. Catherine is the only one of the visitors who know little Chinese and is one of my girl friends who are studying in China now._______________________________________________________________________ 55. It is the superior intelligence and the use of language that distinguish man between the other animals._______________________________________________________________________2019-2020学年高一下学期训练卷必修四Unit1 Women of achievement英语(二)答案一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分)A1-4 ACDC本文是一篇人物传记类短文,介绍了Jane Addams、Rachel Carson、Sandra Day O’Connor、Rosa Parks四位在社会工作、环境保护、反对性别歧视以及人权运动方面做出了很大贡献的先驱者的相关事迹。