2020中考英语二轮复习专题复习精选五选五任务型阅读
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2020-2021中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork;developing ideas;good at listening;on time;bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
2020年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案2020年中考英语题型专项复习任务型阅读20篇及答案Art of the ElephantsIf your cat walked across something you were painting and left footprints behind, would you consider your cat an artist? What if your bird held a colored pencil in its beak(喙) and painted on a piece of paper? Most people may think of animal art as a joke, but some people have been taking it veryseriously、Elephants were used for hundreds of years in Thailand’s log ging industry(伐木业)、 They moved wood from forests in areas where there were no roads、 At the beginning of this century, when the forests of Thailand began to quickly disappear, the government put a stop to logging、All of a sudden, many elephants in Thailand no longer had a way to make a living、Some elephants were treated badly、 Others had to try to live on their own and couldn’t find enough food to eat、There were once tens of thousands of elephants in Thailand、Today, there are less than five thousand、When two Russian American artists, Vitaly Komar and Alex Melamid, first heard aboutthe troubled elephants in Thailand, they knew that something had to be done to forever change the way people treated Thai elephants、 Then, they came up with an idea to help these elephants、Komar and Melamid visited elephant camps in Thailand and began to show the elephant trainers how to teach the elephants to paint、At first, the trainers had to guide the elephants’ trunks、The elephants became more comfortable doing this with practiceand finally started to paint on their own、The strange idea that Komar and Melamid had to save the elephants actually began to work、They even helped found several elephant art schools in Thailand and in other Asian countries、The elephants and their trainers go there to learn about painting and get supplies they need、T oday, people begin to buy elephant artworks from galleries(画廊)all around the world、 Some are even willing to pay more than $2,000 for the works of the elephant artists! Some people compare the cheerful, brightly-colored artworks to the works of some great abstract(抽象地) painters、Some people are just happy to buy these special and original(原创地)artworks、Others think they are helping the troubled elephants in this way、 The next time you see a piece of colorful abstract art, find out who the artist is、 You just may be surprised at what you learn!1、What may most people think of animalart?_____________________________________________________ ______2、What did elephants do in Thailand’s logging industry?___________________________________________________________3、 How many elephants are there in Thailandtoday?___________________________________________________________4、What was Komar and Melamid’s idea to help the elephants inThailand?___________________________________________________________5、 Please list one reason why people buy elephant artworks、_________________________________________________________ __【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是大象艺术品。
中考英语二月精选:大阅读(五)一、完形填空I am a 16yearold American girl. I always have a big dream. I would like to bea doctor when I __1__ because I think I am the right person to be. Do you know __2__?Let me tell you now. Firstly, I was born in a doctors __3__. Both of my parents are doctors. So I am always __4__ in medicine. Secondly, though my parents are always working for patients' health and have no time to __5__ me, I don't care about it. I am proud of them. They spend much time saving many people's __6__ and making a great contribution to the people and the country. All the people in our neighborhood __7__ them “angels in white”. They respect my parents so much that I can get a lot of presents in different festivals. I am quite satisfied with this. As their daughter, I should __8__ them. I want to take the same job as them. How I wish I could be a doctor __9__ my parents! But now I am poor in my study. I make up my mind to study hard and try all the ways to make my dream __10__. I think I will succeed in the future. I am sure to be one of the greatest doctors around the world.( )1. A. get up B. put upC. grow upD. set up( )2. A. how B. whyC. whenD. where( )3. A. family B. homeC. houseD. city( )4. A. bored B. interestedC. strictD. tired( )5. A. look up B. look outC. look forD. look after( )6. A. money B. timeC. livesD. health( )7. A. call B. sayC. tellD. ask( )8. A. learn from B. put awayC. take care ofD. turn up( )9. A. as B. likeC. ofD. for( )10. A. come true B. come onC. come inD. come back完形填空1~5 C B A B D 6~10 C A A B A二、阅读理解A(2019中考选练)How to Be a Better StudentMaybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here's how:Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you d on't pass a test, so don’t be over worried.There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probablydiscover them after you have tried these.1.The writer gives you ______ methods to help you in the passage.A. Four.B. Five.C.Six. D. Seven.2.What should you do if you want to plan your time?A. Make a schedule of your time.B. Find a good study area.C. Take advantage of class time.D. Review the important points.3. How can we remember what the teacher says?A. By taking notes in class.B. By concentrating on the subject.C. By listening to everything.D. By discussing with your classmates.4. What is the purpose of a test according to the writer?A. To help you solve some problems.B. To make us become better students.C. To discover if you are interested in a subject.D. To show what you have learned about a subject.参考答案1B 2A 3A 4DB(2019中考选练)When I was a child I never said, "When I grow up, I want to be a CEO," but here I am. When I look back on my career, I realize the road to becoming a CEO isn't a straight, clear path. In fact, no two paths are the same. But whether you want to be a boss one day or not, there's a lot to learn from how leaders rise to the top of successful companies.As this series of stories shows, the paths to becoming a CEO may be different, but the people in that position(位置) share the qualities of commitment (义务), work ethic(道德) and a strong desire for building something new. And every CEO take risks along the way—putting your life savings on the line to start a software company or leaving a big business to be one of the first employees at a startup.I grew up in Minnesota, and learned how to be an entrepreneur(企业家)from my father, who has run a small business for almost 30 years. I went to Georgetown University and tried a lot of business activities in college with success. And I always had a dream job pattern(模式): to walk to work, work for myself and build something for consumers(顾客).I'm only 29, so it's been a quick ride to CEO. Out of college, I worked for AOL as a product manager, then moved to Revolution Health and ran the consumer product team. In mid-2007 I left Revolution Health and started LivingSocial with several other workmates, where I became a CEO.Career advice: Don't figure out where you want to work, or even what industry you'd like to work at. Figure out what makes you do so. What gives you a really big rush? Answer why you like things, not what you like doing. . . and then apply it to your work life. Also, just because you're graduating, don't stop learning. Read more books than you did in college. If you do, and they're not, you're reallywell-positioned to succeed in whatever you do.1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. The writer hasn't achieved his childhood ambition.B. The writer thinks there is some easy way to become a CEO.C. The writer had an ambition of becoming a CEO in his childhood.D. The writer believes success stories of CEOs can be beneficial(有益的) to everybody.2. According to the writer, successful CEOs should _____.A. try not to takerisks B. stay in the same businessC. have a strong sense of creativityD. save every possible penny3. What can we know about the writer from the passage?A. He started LivingSocial when he was still a student of Georgetown University.B. He used to run the consumer product team for AOL.C. His business activities at college ended up in more failure than success.D. His father had far-reaching influence on him.4. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean? ______.A. 断定B. 弄清 C. 理解 D. 领会5. Which of the following proverbs may the writer agree with according to the last paragraph?A. Well begun is half done.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. One is never too old to learn.参考答案DCDADC(2019中考训练题)(an extract from Probuditi!)Calvin waited outside Trudy’s bedroom. Then it happened—a scream, a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room and dived into bed.He heard Mama coming down the hall.“Did you do this?” his mother asked. Calvin looked out from under the covers. His mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider.“Do what?” he asked.“You put that thing in my bed,” Trudy told him, stepping out from behind Mama. “Don’t think that just because it’s your birthday you can get away with something like this,” Mama scolded (责骂).“You do want your present, don’t you?” That wiped the smile off Calvin’s face. “Course I do,” he said.“Then you apologize (道歉).”Calvin dropped his head. “Sorry Trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔).“Here,” Mama said. “Happy birthday.” At the breakfast table she handed Calvin an envelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax the Magnificent, the world-famous magician and hypnotist. “You’ve got two tickets there,” Mama said, “and I know someone who’d really love to go along.” She smiled at Trudy. “You don’t mean here, do you?” Calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “Well, that would be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If you want to ask somebody—”Calvin didn’t wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see Lomax the Magnificent.1.Who screamed at the beginning?A. Calvin. B.Calvin’s sister. C.Calvin’s frie nd. D.Calvin’s mother. 2.Calvin apologized to Trudy ________.A. unwillingly B. truly C. happily D. excitedly3.Calvin received his present ________.A. in the kitchen B. in his bed C. inside the theatre D. outside his house 4.Calvin’s mother Rally wanted Calvin to ________.A. ask his friend to the show B. find out what his friend thoughtC. do what she thought was right D. watch the show without his sister 5.What is the best title for this passage?A.Trudy’s Spider B.Mother’s TicketsC.Calvin’s Birthday D.Rodney’s Present【解析】本篇文章难度适中。
2020年中考英语任务型阅读及答案(含答案)2020年中考英语任务型阅读专题复习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】oneJeans have become one piece of clothing worn by the most people in the world .Everybody wearns them , from the farmer to the lawyer and from models to housewives. But why have jeans become so popular? You’ll get many answers.for some people they look cool ,for others jeans are just comfortable.Jeans were first made for farm workers as stronger trousers in the west states of America.Jeans were hardly worn at all. They were connected with farm people and the workers. So the rich people wouldn’t like to wear them.It was James Dean and Marlon Brando that made them popular in movies and everyone started to wear them. They were a symbol of the rebellion(反叛) of young people during the 1950s and 1960s .So these new trousers were not allowed in America schools and sometimes in theatres and cinemas. As time went by ,Jeans became more acceptable .American people in Europe and Japan often wore them when ①they were not on duty. showing that they were Americans .The trousers showed the world a happier way of life, something that people needed ,especially after what they had ②gone through in World WarⅡ.Jeans had other advantages as well. T hey didn’t need to be washed as often as other trousers and women didn’t need to iron them. This become more important as more and more women started working and had less time for housework.Today jeans are an important part of our lives .They are always washed a few times before they are sold to give them a faded look.任务一请根据短文内容,完成句子。
中考英语专题复习专题十九任务型阅读第6讲五选五+阅读表达 任务型阅读第6讲(上)东城二模五选五1. 掌握五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语 词性词义拓展掌握情况 优良 差 howeverconj. 然而,可是unfortunately adv.不幸地opp. fortunat ely五选五名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲浏览选项通读文章逐题分析精讲笔记能力提升基础篇提高篇教学目标名师点拨right away 立刻,马上print v. 印刷,打印worry about 焦虑…,担心…continue v. 继续neighborhood n. 附近,街区give up 放弃,交出responsible adj. 负责的,可靠的difficult adj. 困难的长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. One very cold Saturday in January, I was told to take our dog out for a walk, but it was so cold that I didn't want to go outside.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:在一月一个非常寒冷的周六,我被让带我们的狗出去散步,但是外面太冷了以至于我不想出去。
2020年中考英语人教版专题复习:任务型阅读命题特点:中考任务型阅读有五种常见题型:(1)信息匹配型;(2)排序成文型;(3)填写图表型;(4)阅读答题型;(5)多元综合型。
1.信息匹配型信息匹配型阅读要求根据阅读的文本或图片等信息找出与题意要求相匹配的选项,主要考查学生捕捉有效信息的能力和对单词的运用能力。
典型例题:请阅读下列五个故事简介,将其与上面书橱中陈列的书籍相匹配淇中有一项为多余选项CftobiiijonF答案与解析:1.C本段讲述来自《白雪公主》这本书。
故选C项。
2.F本段讲述来自《鲁滨孙漂流记》这本书,故选F项3.D本段讲述来自《简爱》这本书,故选D项。
4.A 本段讲述来自《阿拉丁神灯》这本书,故选A项。
5.B本段讲述来自《汤姆索亚历险记》这本书,故选B项。
2.排序成文型they这种题型通常有两种考查方式:一种是给出几句或几段杂乱无序的阅读材料,要求按顺序重新排列成一篇语意通顺、结构完整的材料;另一种是从一篇完整的文章中抽出几个句子,要求考生把它们重新放入文中,使文章恢复原貌。
典型例题阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项。
These days people are crazy about Wu Dajing.1. He broke hisown world record in men ' s 500m short track speed®道他溃)!2. When he was young,he noticed two Chinese speed skaters onTV and then he decided to take up this sport.Wu started to learn to skatein 2004,and six years later he became a member of the national team.On February 22,2018,Wu won the men ' s 500m short track speed skatingwith a time of 39.584 seconds and became the first Chinese man to winan Olympic short track gold. 13. m happy to win China ' s first gold here and I look forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, " Wu said.4.In fact,it is not the first time Wu has shown his talent in skating5. — He has won many medals at many world championships住帛标赛).Wu believes that as long as he works hard ,he will succeed.A.Many people think he is really thepride of ChinaB.I did my best in the event.C.He won second place in the same competition four years ago in Sochi.D.The young man won China ’ s first gold medal at the 2018 PyongChang WinterOlympic Games.E.Wu was born on July 24,1994 in Jiamusi,Heilongjiang Province,China.答案与解析:1.D 根据前句“ Thesedays people are crazy about Wu Dajing. 和后句”“ Hebroke his own world record in men’ s500m short track speed skating(短道速滑)!何知这位年轻人在2018届平昌冬奥会上夺得中国第一枚金牌。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解复习题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍,从。
A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。
________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accidenthe became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart.Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around himlaughing. Jame's story is encouraging.B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster(怪物)comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help.C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters(灾难) as the earthquake and the flood in history.D. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes andsings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. Thisbook is about how she worked hard to be a singer.E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick.【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语二轮复习专项训练(一)任务型阅读(1)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
Parents are the closest people to you in the world. They love you just because you are you. A nd they would do anything for you. Most of the time, parents and their children can get on well with each other, but sometimes they don’t. Here is a child named Zhang Hua. Like a lot of middle school students, Zhuang Shuxia has a problem. She and her parents don’t get on well."I really want to be my Daddy’s little girl. But it feels like he just doesn’t understand. He talk s at me and doesn’t listen." said Zhuang, a Grade 9 student in Hangzhou.Do you and your parents also have problems?Well, why don’t you all take a walk and have a talk on Monday?It’s the International Day o f Families. On May 15, people around the world give thanks for good things about their families a nd work on family problems. A study last year showed that 1,500 Beijing families had the same pr obleme as Zhuang’s family: The children, 12 to 15 years old, didn’t like talking with their parents much.They weren’t happy at home.Of course, lots of kids feel that way. But you and your parents will be much happier if you can be friends.Here are some ways to have a good talk with them:★Find a good time to talk, like when you’re eating dinner, going out for a walk or watching T V.★ Tell them something you’re interested in, or ask them about their lives when they were youn g. They love to talk about it.★ Listen to them carefully, and look them in the eye.★ Be honest. Your parents will trust you more. And a trusting family is a happy family.If you can do these above, you can get on well with your parents. Do you think so?53. How many tips are mentioned in the article?__________________解析:Four,细节题54. What is Zhang Hua's problem ?__________________解析:文章大意理解题She doesn’t get on well with her parents.55. Is not telling your parents anything you’re interested in right? Why or why not?__________________解析:主旨题No. Because my parents can give me some useful suggestions.(2)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+阅读表达专题任务型阅读东城一模五选五教学目标1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football or hockey, children have to do cross country running instead.(优✉良✉差✉)________________________________________________________ _________________________________________句意:在一些学校,当下雨时会太湿以至于不能踢足球或玩曲棍球,孩子们不得不用越野跑来代替。
本句涉及高频句型:“too…to…”,意为“太…而不能…”。
2. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben.(优✉良✉差✉)________________________________________________________ _________________________________________句意:这个比赛覆盖了一条极好的路线,在这条路线上赛跑者经过许多著名的地方,像伦敦眼和大本钟。
2019中考英语专题复习精选:五选五+任务型阅读专题任务型阅读北京中考五选五1. 掌握本篇五选五中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握五选五的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇五选五中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过五选五高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及五选五解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种五选五习题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于五选五高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗?高频词(课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)单词/短语词性词义拓展掌握情况优良差tip n. 小窍门improve v. 提高,改善hand in 上交,提交grade n. 成绩benefit v. 对…有益look up 查阅,查找proper adj. 合适的,恰当的dependable adj. 可靠的v. depend rewrite v. 重写usage n. 使用,用法v. usenecessary adj. 必要的,必须的opp. unnecessaryexplain v. 说明,解释n. explanation长难句(课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
)1. Many of us don’t spend a l ot of time improving our writing skills.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:我们中的许多人不会在提高我们的写作技巧方面花费很多时间。
本句涉及高频句型:①. “spend time / money on sth.”,意为“在…上花费时间(金钱)”;②. “spend time / money (in) doing sth.”,意为“花费时间(金钱)做某事”。
2. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:一个常见的问题是我们不喜欢重写。
本句中包含着一个由that引导的表语从句。
3. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.(优良差)_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________句意:大声阅读不仅能帮助我们发现我们的问题,而且能发展我们的写作。
本句涉及高频句型“not only…but also…”,意为“不仅…而且…”。
方法篇“方法得当, 事半功倍。
”只有语料的积累, 没有好方法的辅助也是不够的。
对于五选五解题方法的梳理, 能够帮助我们更好地理解五选五的命题逻辑, 在有足够语料积累的基础上, 能够帮助我们争取高分。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你精心整理了五选五的解题技巧, 快来看看你掌握了多少?一、五选五解题步骤二、五选五解题技巧在五选五题型中,设空位置一般为三种:段首、段尾和段中。
正确选项与空格前后句子关系紧密,主要依赖句子之间的逻辑关系进行选择。
接下来将从并列逻辑、转折逻辑、指代逻辑、因果逻辑和总分逻辑五方面进行说明。
解析:本题考察的是因果逻辑。
根据空格前句子可知“Mr. Longman和Mr. Martin 都病的很严重”,这是事件的原因,那么空格处应该填的是事件的结果,浏览选项可知应填C,意为“他们住在相同的病房里”,即可推断出正确答案。
答案:C “They were in the same hospital room”.题型题型五:总分逻辑解题技巧1. 如果选项的表达类似于“There are mainly three types of …”则该选项一般位于文章较前面的位置,用于引出后文对这几种类型的详细阐述;2. 如果空格位于某段段首,则一般是本段的主旨句;如果空格位于某段段尾,通常是结论、概括性语句。
典题精析例题:Many of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 1 .解析:本题考察的是总分逻辑。
浏览全文可以发现本文是一篇“总-分”类型的文章,主要介绍的是一些关于写作的小窍门,而第二段起的一些黑体字则是tips的具体内容,所以第一段空格处应填的是一句总述句,故选B,意为“下面的小窍门可能会有帮助”。
答案:B “The following tips can be helpful.”浏览选项(抓住选项中的关键词,以便有目的性的通读文章)题号选项A Prepare a listB The following tips can be helpfulC Rewriting makes our writing betterD It is not easy to become a better writerE Good word choices are necessary for good writing通读文章话题体裁字数建议用时实际用时正确率星级Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us don’t spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 1 .Make good word choices.When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. 2 .Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite.A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 3 , though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud.Sometimes it’s easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.4 . Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.5 . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.逐题分析语篇解读:本篇文章是一篇教育类的说明文,主要介绍了一些如何写出更好的文章的小窍门。
1. 解析:本题考察的是总分逻辑。
浏览全文可以发现本文是一篇“总-分”类型的文章,主要介绍的是一些关于写作的小窍门,而第二段起的一些黑体字则是tips的具体内容,所以第一段空格处应填的是一句总述句,故选B,意为“下面的小窍门可能会有帮助”。
答案:B2. 解析:本题考察的是并列逻辑。
空格出现在第二段的段末,是用来对第二段的黑体小标题进行解释的,浏览选项可知E选项中的关键词good word choices与小标题一致,故选E,意为“好的词汇选择对好的作品是重要的”。
答案:E3. 解析:本题考察的是并列逻辑。
空格出现在第四段段中,是用来对第四段的黑体小标题进行解释的,浏览选项可知C选项中的关键词Rewriting与小标题一致,故选C,意为“重写能使你的作品更好”。
答案:C4. 解析:本题考察的是总分逻辑。
空格出现在第六段的段首,根据文章结构可知段首句为段落的主旨句,根据段中关键短语preparing a list可判定答案为A,意为“准备一个列表”。
答案:A5. 解析:本题考察的是转折逻辑。
根据空格后转折连词but可以判定空格前后意思相反,空格后句意为“但是有了简单的几步,我们能够提高我们的写作技巧。