中医介绍PPT英文
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.25 MB
- 文档页数:10
阴阳学说Yin-yang theory精气学说Essential qi theory五行学说Five phase( element) theory相生engendering( wood engenders fire;Fire engenders earth …)相克( restraining( Earth restrains water,Water restrains fire…)相乘overwhelming( 或者over-acting) 相侮rebellion( 或者insulting)母子相及mother and child affectingeach other阴盛阳衰Yin exuberance with yang debilitation阳盛阴衰Yang exuberance with yin debilitation阴阳是事物的两类属性母气mother qi子气child qi虚deficiency实excess表exterior里interior热heat寒cold阴盛yin exuberanceYin and yang are the fundamental categories of all phenomena.背属阳,腹属阴;The back is yang and the abdomen is yin.六腑属阳,五脏属阴The six bowels are yang and the five viscera are yin.气属阳,血属阴表、实、热证属阳,里、虚、寒属阴Exterior, excess and heat disease patterns are yang , while interior, deficiency and cold disease patterns are yin.阴阳互根mutual rooting of yin and yang阳根于阴,阴根于阳Yang has its root in yin; yin has its root in yang.阴损及阳Detriment to yin affects yang阳损及阴Detriment to yang affects yin.肝阳上亢Ascendant hyperactivity of liver yang阳胜则阴病,阴胜则阳病;If yang abounds, yin ails and if yin abounds, yang ails.阳胜则热,阴胜则寒When yang prevails, there is heat and when yin prevails there is cold.寒胜则痛when cold prevails, there is pain.升清降浊upbearing the clear and downbearing the turbid邪之所凑,其气必虚For pathogens to encroach, qi must be deficient ( translated by Nigel Wiseman)大肠主津,小肠主液The large intestine governs fluid while the small intestine governs humor.夺血者无汗,夺汗者无血。