初中英语任务型阅读ppt课件

2018中考英语二轮复习第10讲任务型阅读专题浠诲姟鍨嬮槄璇?銆愮煡璇嗙偣鐫涖€?棰樻潗锛氱ぞ浼氱敓娲汇€佷汉鐗╀紶ヨ瘑锛岃緝濂藉湴鍛煎簲浜嗘柊璇炬爣?鎶€宸э細 1. ____________锛宊___________ ? ,??2. ____________锛宊___________枃鍚庯紝鍐嶆祻瑙堥棶棰橈紝浠庡師鏂囦腑鎵惧嚭鑳藉洖绛旈棶棰樼殑鍏抽敭淇℃伅銆?鍏抽敭锛?1. ____________锛宊___________ 闄や,? О绛夌殑鍙樺寲銆?2. ____________锛宊___________棰樺強鏃惰В鍐炽€?娌冲崡浠诲姟鍨嬮槄璇诲懡棰樺舰寮忥細娌冲崡浠诲姟鍨嬮槄璇伙紙D绡囬槄180-330涓?-7娈碉紝鐢熻瘝涓?-3115??ф剰銆???銆愮簿璁茬簿缁冦€?A There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (浠や汉鎰夊揩鐨? but are not. 1_________ When someone says they have to 鈥渇ace the music鈥? it does not mean they are going to a concert. 鈥淔acing the music鈥?means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action. 2_________ For example, 鈥淚can鈥檛face another night of camping! It鈥檚cold and rainy鈥? Or 鈥淚n life, you must face your fears鈥? Face used in this way is very common. But now, let鈥檚go back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, 鈥淭hanks so much for watching my car while I鈥檓away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (鏋佸叾) fast car. 3_________ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang! When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and 鈥渇ace the music鈥? 4_________ It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. Whatever the music is, you must face it. 5_________ To 鈥渢ake your medicine鈥?means to accept the results from something bad you have done. And if someone says, 鈥淵oumade your bed. Now lie in it.鈥?they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results.『锛屽唴瀹瑰畬鏁达紝骞跺皢鍏舵爣鍙峰～鍐欏湪涓嬮潰棰樺悗鐨勬í绾夸笂銆?A. But you do not listen. B. 鈥淔ace the music鈥?is a good example. C. The 鈥渕usic鈥?here is the result of your actions. D. Americans often use the word 鈥渇ace鈥?in this way. E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as 鈥淔ace the music鈥?1. ___________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5.____________ B Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. 鈥?Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival (骞稿瓨锛涘瓨娲? in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. 6_________. 鈥?7. _________ You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. 鈥?8._________ Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby. 鈥?9. _________ For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.?0灏忛?A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life. C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.6. ___________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________( )1. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens. B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings. C. The ways to stay calm. D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.C A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap锛堣€侀紶澶癸級in the house. It ran to warn everyone, 鈥淭here is a mousetrap in the house!鈥?A hen raised his head and said, 鈥淢r. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won鈥檛be worried about it.鈥?The mouse turned to a pig, 鈥淚am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me, either!鈥?the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, 鈥淚t sounds like you have a problem, not me.鈥?the cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help. That night the farmer鈥檚wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the darkness she could not see that it was a snake. The snake bit锛堝挰锛塼he farmer鈥檚wife. The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer found the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup. So the farmer killed the hen for the soup. The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her. The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them. But the wife didn鈥檛get better and died. Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them. So remember when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. 11. Why was the mouse very sad? 锛堜笉瓒呰繃5锛?__________________________________________________________________ __________ 12. What was caught by the mousetrap that night? 锛堜笉瓒呰繃5涓锛?__________________________________________________________________ __________ 13. What can we learn from the story? 锛堜笉瓒呰繃15锛?__________________________________________________________________ __________D Is chatting on your mobile phone boring without colorful emojis (琛ㄦ儏绗﹀彿)? Those happy, sad and laughing faces help us talk. So what kind of emoji does a country like most? It has something to do with the environment and culture of different countries, according to a report in The Atlantic. France loves heart emoji more than any other country. It鈥檚reported that 55% of emojis it uses are hearts .This adds to France鈥檚image (褰㈣薄) as a romantic country. As for Americans, we see many users choose food pictures. America uses the burger and chicken leg emoji more often than other countries. Besides, a nation鈥檚scenery and history affect its emoji usage, too? As it often snows in Russia, people there turn to snow emoji more than those in any other country. In China, people like using panda emoji. And Australia uses more rabbit emoji than anywhere else. It once built the longest fence (绡辩瑔) in the world to keep rabbits from eating their way too far west. , ?14. The ________ emojis can help people ________ on the mobile phone. 15. France loves ________ emoji best ________ France is a romantic country. 16. The environment, culture, as well as ________ and scenery of a country can ________ its emoji usage. 17. It is often for ________ to choose emoji of food ________ the burger and chicken leg. 18. Australia once built the ________ fence in the world to ________ rabbits eating their way too far west.E Do you often help the people who are in need? One day, two boys were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. The old woman looked very tired. They went up and said, 鈥淎re you going to town? If you are, we鈥檒l help you carry your basket.鈥?鈥淭hank you,鈥?said the woman. 鈥淭hat鈥檚very kind of you.鈥?Then she told them that she was going to the market to sell the pears. So the boys decided to lift the basket together. They walked slowly with the heavy basket, but they were happy. The other day, I saw a little girl pick up a piece of banana peel (姘存灉鐨?. She threw it into the dustbin(鍨冨溇绠?. 鈥淚hope nobody would throw that on the street,鈥?she said. 鈥淪omeone may slip (婊戝€? and fall.鈥?Perhaps some people may say that these are not great things. That鈥檚right. But almost all great things are made up of such small things. We shouldn鈥檛wait for the time to do great things. We should begin with these things that are full of love.19. What was the old woman carrying?_____________________________________________________________________ _______ 20. Where were the two boys going?瑰洖绛旈棶棰橈級_____________________________________________________________________ _______ 21. Should we wait for the time to do great things?瑰洖绛旈棶棰橈級_____________________________________________________________________ _______ 22. 浠庣煭鏂囦腑鎵惧嚭涓庝笅闈㈠彞瀛愮敾绾块儴鍒嗘剰鎬濈浉鍚屾垨鐩歌繎鐨勫崟璇嶃€?But almost all great things are made up of such small things. _____________________________________________________________________ _______ 23. In the passage, the underlined word 鈥渋t鈥?refers to__________________. F A. Goldie does not care about beauty or clothes B. She learned to make a machine with the blocks锛堢Н C. Yet girls appear far less interested in STEM subjects D. They should also provide a good education E. The four areas together are known as STEM Not enough American students want to be engineers, mathematicians, or scientists. The US government wants to change that. The government will spend three billion dollars on the education of young Americans in science, technology, engineering, and math. (24) __________. Many jobs in the STEM fields will open in the coming years. The purpose of the government鈥檚investment (鎶曡祫) is to increase the number of Americans who can take those jobs.(25) __________ than boys. Only 25 percent of STEM students are girls. CamsieMcAdams is at the US Education Department. She says girls simply do not feel welcomed in STEM subjects. Debbie Sterling is an engineer. She invented a toy for girls. The name of the toy is 鈥淕oldie Blox鈥? To interest girls, Sterling created the character 鈥淕oldie鈥? (26) __________. Goldie tells stories, solves difficult problems and builds new worlds. Mia is a seven-year-old girl who likes science. In her room, she has no fashion dolls. Instead, she received a set of Goldie Blox from her grandmother. (27) __________. Experts say parents should do more than just buy toys to interest their girls in STEM subjects. (28) __________. At school, girls should take part in projects that require teamwork and creative thinking. 鏍规嵁鏉愭枡鍐瀹瑰畬鏁淬€?24. __________ 25.___________ 26. ___________ 27. ___________ 28. ___________銆愬弬鑰冪瓟妗堛€?銆愮煡璇嗙偣鐫涖€??绱ф墸鍘熸枃锛屾悳瀵讳俊鎭??璁ょ湡妫€鏌ワ紝楠岃銆愮簿璁茬簿缁冦€?A锛欱DACE B锛欱CADA C锛?11. (Because) no one would help. 12. A snake (was caught). 13. (Remember) when any one of us is in trouble, we may all be in trouble. / We should help others when they are in trouble. D锛?14. colorful锛泃alk/chat/communicate 15. heart锛沚ecause/as/for 16. history锛沘ffect/influence 17. Americans/America锛沴ike 18. longest锛泂top/prevent E锛?19. She was carrying a large basket of pears. 20. They were going to school/town. 21. No, we shouldn鈥檛. 22. little 23. the piece of banana peelF锛欵CABD。

任务型阅读10篇（一）Good morning! My name is Bill Whit My first name is Bill. My family name is White. My phone number is 236-7590.My good friend is Mike Smith. He is in China now, His phone number is 526-4067．T＇m in a blue jacket today, l like（喜欢）the color of the jacket.65.What is Bill's last name?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66.Is Mike's telephone number 236-7590?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67.What color does Bill like?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 68.What color do you like best（最）？____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案:65. His last name is White./It's White./White. 根据“My family name is White.”可知。

十一种初中英语任务型阅读新课程标准倡导任务型的教学模式，让学生在教师的指导下，通过感知、体验、实践，参与和合作等方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功，在学习过程中进行情感和策略调整，以形成积极的学习态度，促进语言实际运用能力的提高。

这就要求教师依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容，灵活地和有创造性地使用教材，设计贴近学生实际的教学活动，吸引和组织他们积极参与，并在此过程中培养发展学生用英语解决实际问题的能力和培养学生的创新精神。

让学生学会用英语做事，培养学生的交际能力。

任务型教学中包含的一个很重要的组成部分就是任务型阅读。

近年来考查任务型阅读的题型包含两方面：阅读理解和任务型阅读，常见的种类主要有十一种：1. If you go to , maybe some people can understand you.2. Egyptians speak .3. If you go to , you must learn Russian well.4. The capital of Singapore is .5. From the form(表格), we can see that is the most important language.二I’ve got some information for everyone going to Britain next month. As you know, you’ll be staying with a family for two weeks. Now the most important thing is money. You should take about ￡30 in cash(现金) and about ￡200 intravelers cheques(支票). Then when you arrive at the airport you’ll be met by our host(主人) family. You must remember to wear a red shirt so the family will find you easily. I’ve told them to look out for the red shirts. You’ll also need to take with you 4 photos of yourself and, of course, it’s very important that you take the school letter. While you are there, if you have any problems, you can call our agent(代理人). I’ll give you her office phone number now: It’s 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher, that’s B-E-L-C-H-E-R. She’s in the office from 9-5 every day. OK! That’s everything. Have a good trip.In the west, there can be some abbreviations(缩略词) in some advertisements(广告) of thenewspaper. Here’s an advertisement for an apartment(公寓套房). Most of the words in it are abbreviations, for example, Lrg. apt, i.e.(即) Large apartment; lrg. lvrm, i.e. Large living-room.2. If you rent(租用) the apartment, do(千万) remember not to bring any , likedogs, cats, birds and so on.3. There is a large living-room and two in the apartment.4. The location(位置) of the building is very .5. If you rent the apartment, you must pay(付) dollars(美元) every month.四My name is Mary Connor. I’m American and I’m a nurse in RosewoodHospital. I’m 20 and single(独身). My hobbies are tennis and puter games. My brother is also a nurse. Our parents are from the USA but we live in Brighton now. My mother is a painter(画家) and my father is a doctor. I like a penfriend from China or Japan. Please write to: 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England.五Dear Mike,We got your letter yesterday. Yes, we can visit you at Christmas. We thought to spend(度) Christmas at home, but now we are going to be with you. Jack will not be in school then.The weather in Chicago is cold, but is doesn’t matter. Sometimes we like the snow.We got our plane tickets. We will get to your city on the 18th. We will stay with you for two weeks. Is that all right with you?We’ll take our favorite recipes(食谱), so we can have a nice Christmas dinner.See you soon.LoveMom and Dad根据短文内容用适当的单词完成下面句子：1. This letter is from Mike’s .2. In Chicago, it is now.3. Mike has a brother called . He is in school now.4. Mike’s parents will go to his city by .5. His parents will e back on 31st.6. Mike and his parents will a nice dinner on Christmas Day.六My name is Peter Jones. I am a twenty-four-year-old student from Australia. I study Spanish at London University(大学). My interests are traveling and playing tennis. I don’t like reading or football.七Mr. Mason is standing in front of a car. He is looking at it. It is a beautiful car and it is very big. Mr. Mason likes big cars. A policeman is standing behind Mr. Mason. He is looking at the car, too. He is writing in a notebook(笔记本). Now he is giving a piece of paper to Mr. Mason. Policeman: Excuse me, sir.Mr. Mason: Yes?Policeman: This is for you.Mr. Mason: What is it?Policeman: It’s a ticket.Mr. Mason: A ticket?Policeman: Can you see the notice(布告)?Mr. Mason: Yes.Policeman: It says “NO PARKING”. You can’t park your car here.Mr. Mason: This isn’t my car.根据上面的内容完成下面的句子：1. The policeman is standing Mr. Mason.2. This policeman gives Mr. Mason a .3. Mr. Mason says that car isn’t .4. “No Parking” means you can’t your car here.5. The car is on the.八One day Jack es to Mike’s house and says, “Mike, you have so many god books. Can you give me a book to read?” Mike does n’t want to lend a book to is friend, and he says, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”Jack sees that his friend is very selfish, but he says nothing.Next day, Mike es to Jack’s house and says, “Jack, you have a good garden-knife. I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”Jack answers, “Why do you want to take my garden-knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”根据上面的短文完成下面的短文，每空一词：One day, in Mike’s home, Jack wants to borrow a book from him, but Mike doesn’t (1) . Jack thinks Mike very (2) , and wants to look for a chance(机会) to retaliate(报复) him. Just the next day, Mike es to Jack’s garden to borrow his (3) . Jack, of course, (4) . To Jack, it is called“An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”. Now, do you knowthe meaning of the sentence “An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth”? What’s the Chinese for it? It’s (5)九On he morning of August 2nd, I was careless and lost my school bag in the reading-room of our school. There were three English books and a pencil-case inside. Will the finder please send it either to the assistant or to myself? Many thanks to the finder. My bedroom is in Room 403, on the fourth floor of our school.Wei Hua十十一参考答案答案(1)：1. Singapore 2. Arabic 3. Moscow/Russia 4. SingaporeCity 5. English答案(2)：1.￡200 2. A red shirt 3. Four photos and school letter 4. 580-44365. Mrs. Belcher答案(3)：1. fourth/4th 2. pets/pet 3. bedrooms 4. good 5. 220答案(4)：1. USA/America 2. RosewoodHospital3. 63 Lily Road, London SWL, England4. Tennis and puter games5. Chinese or Japanese答案(5)：1. parents 2. winter 3. Jack 4. air 5. December 6. enjoy/have 答案(6)：1. Jones 2. Australian 3. student 4. Spanish5. traveling and tennis/traveling and playing tennis答案(7)：1. behind 2. ticket 3. his 4. park 5. street答案(8)：1. agree 2. selfish 3. garden-knife 4. refuses5. 以眼还眼，以牙还牙。

初中英语任务型阅读理解（一）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求做题：New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many interestingthings to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and movies. And it’these places by bus, taxi and subway. ①You can also buy things from all over the world.But there are serious(严重的) problems in big cities too. It’s expensive to live there. A kilo of pota may cost 2-3 euros (about 20-30 RMB) in France. With that money, we can have a good meal in a nice restaurant in China. And ②many, there, people, big, are, too, cities, in. Every year many people move to(流向) the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and get good medical care (医学救护). So you have towait in line when you go to many places. Living in these big cities, sometimes you may find it difficult toget a job or find a good apartment to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe(安全) and clean.cause ________________________.1.It’s exciting to live in London be2.请将①处翻译成中文：_____________________________________3.请将②处排列成句：_______________________________________4.What does the word expensive mean in Chinese? _________________5.完成下表ExpensiveIt’s bad to live in bid citiesYou have to _________________Too many people It’s difficult to ________________It’s hard to keep safe and clean（二）Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults(成年人). Some learn at school, others study by themselves. Afew learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys andgirls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and math and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn Englishfor their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other peoplelearn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.阅读短文，回答下列问题。

初中英语常见的英语任务型阅读常见的英语任务型阅读含解析一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

Much meaning can be carried clearly with our eyes，so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he finds that he is being looked at, he may feel uncomfortable. It's the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look yourself up and down, to see if there is something wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward the person who is looking at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are different. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds, it may mean that he wishes to attract her attention, and to make her understand that he loves her. When two people are in a conversation, the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what he or she is saying. Lovers will enjoy looking at each other or being looked at for a long time, to show something that words cannot express.Clearly，eye contact（接触）should be done according to the relationship between two people and the place where you stay.（1）What can your eyes carry clearly according to the passage？（不超过5个词）（2）Why will the speaker look at the listener from time to time when they are in a conversation？（不超过20个词）（3）What should you think about when making eye contact？（不超过15个词）2．任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词。

任务型阅读Friends are an important part of our lives． We spend time with them, have fun together．and share our opinions,feelings and even secrets．Life would be boring without friends．Friends influence who we are．help us learn,support（支持）us in good and bad times．and care for us even when we are not happy．Often．we have many happy moments with our friends．We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable．Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling．That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （维持）,a close group of friends．It is important to have a friend to talk to,whether（不论） it is about a sad or happy subject．In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone． It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience． Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support．Friends teach us important lessons． No two persons are the same． As time goes by, we learn to respect one another's differences． This acceptance of others' differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives, such as new family members, neighbours and new friends．1.Life without friends．2. Being lonely for long periods of time ．3. It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether ．4. You need someone to support you if ．5. No two persons are the same, so we should ．【答案与解析】【文章大意】本文介绍的是朋友的重要性,以及如何与朋友相处．1. would be boring．细节理解题．根据第一段最后的句子Life would be boring without friends,"没有朋友,生活将是很无聊的",可确定此处要填写would be boring．故答案为would be boring．2. is not a great feeling．细节理解题．第三段最后的句子Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling,意思是"长时间的寂寞不是一种好的感觉"．根据这个句子判定此处应该填写is not a great feeling．答案为is not a great feeling．3. it is about a sad or happy subject．细节理解题．根据文中的句子 It is important to have a friendto talk to,whether it is about a sad or happy subject,"有一个朋友去聊天儿是很重要的,不管你谈的是难过的还是快乐的话题"．因此应该填写it is about a sad or happy subject．故答案为it is abouta sad or happy subject．4. you have just had an unpleasant experience．细节理解题．根据文中的句子 It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience可以确定此题答案是you have just had an unpleasant experience．这话的意思是"如果你刚刚有一个不愉快的经历,你需要有人来支持你"．故答案为you have just had an unpleasant experience．5. learn to respect one another's differences．细节理解题．文章说No two persons are the same． As time goes by, we learn to respect one another's differences,"没有两个人是相同的．随着时间的流逝,我们学会尊重别人的差别",因此看出此处要填写learn to respect one another's differences．故答案为learn to respect one another's differences．阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。

(A)Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts（专家）say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related（与受伤相关的）deaths among children happened in summer. Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. (B) They always know summer is a dangerous season for chil-dren. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage(鼓励) children to be active(活跃的) and spend more time outdoors, they need (C)__________(understand) the importance of safety,”said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC. To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer”campaign(运动) during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:●Always wear your seat belt.●Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.●(D)Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when on a boat or doingwater sports.●Obey all traffic rules.1.在短文中找出（A）处的同义词__________________2.用所给词的适当形式完成（C）。

任务型阅读1阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词（每空1词）。

In many parts of the world, there are four seasons: spring, summer, fall and winter. In the U.S., there are only three: football, basketball and baseball. That's not completely true, but almost. In every season, Americans have a ball. If you want to know what season it is, just look at what people are playing. For many Americans, sports do not just occupy the sidelines. They take center court.Besides "the big three" sports, Americans play a variety of other sports. In warm weather, people enjoy water sports. Lovers of surfing, sailing and scuba diving flock to the ocean. Swimmers and water skiers also revel in the wet stuff. Fishermen try their luck in ponds, lakes and rivers. In winter sportsmen delight in freezing fun. From the first snowfall, skiers hit the slopes. Frozen ponds and ice rinks become playgrounds for skating and hockey. People play indoor sports whatever the weather. Racquetball, weightlifting and bowling are year-round activities.For many people in the U.S., sports are not just for fun. They're almost a religion. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, glued to their TV sets. The most devoted sports buffs never miss a game. Many a wife becomes a "sports widow" during her husband's favorite season. America's devotion to athletics has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million-dollar salaries. Some even make big money appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and even toiletries.1.Sports2.baseball3.surfing4.swimming5.skating6.indoor7.racquetball8.bowling9.religion 10.person任务型阅读2阅读短文，根据所读内容在文章后图标中的表格里填入最恰当的单词（每空1词）。